襄阳五中2019-2022 届高一年级下学期4 月月考
英语试题
考试时间：2020 年4 月19 日上午7:30-9:30 总分150 分
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30 分)
第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）
1.W hat colour bag will the woman buy?
A. Purple.
B. Green.
C. Red.
2.What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Bring a suitable gift.
B. Invite his boss to dinner.
C. Visit his boss this weekend.
3.When will the speakers meet?
A.At 7：00.
B. At 7：05.
C. At 7：15.
4.Where did the man put the soap?
A. In the bedroom drawer.
B. On the kitchen table.
C. In the bathroom cupboard.
5.How does the man pay?
A.In cash.
B.By cheque.
C.By credit card.
第二节(共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分)
听下面5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6.Why does the man dislike the first job?
A.The salary is bad.
B. It is to sell clothes and stuff.
C. The employees should work on weekends.
7.What will the man probably do next?
A. Read children's books.
B.Get a driver's license.
C.Make a phone call.
听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。
8.What is the man doing?
A.Teaching the woman to drive.
B.Introducing a car to the woman.
C.Persuading the woman to buy a car.
9.What does the woman want to do?
A.Drive the car.
B. Start the motor.
C. Talk to the assistant
听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。
10.What should the man do before he goes to bed.
A.Lock the windows.
B. Repair the doors.
C. Clean his room.
11.What does the man give to the woman?
A. A book.
B. A magazine
C. A piece of newspaper.
12.Who is the woman probably?
A.The house owner.
B.The man’s mother.
C. A policewoman.
听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题。
13.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The man's experience.
B.The man's dream.
C.The man's plan.
14.Why did the man change his mind?
A.His mother was ill.
B.He found cooking interesting.
C.He couldn't find a job as a gym teacher.
15.Who first taught the man to cook?
A.His father.
B.His mother.
C.His father's friend.
16.What do we know about the man?
A.His original dream has come true.
B.He lives far from his hometown.
C.He owns a restaurant now.
听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。'
17.What must every traveller get before going to
A. A visa.
B. A guidebook.
C. A credit card.
18.Which is the cheapest way to travel, around Australia?.
A. By plane.
B. By train.
C. By bus.
19.What can the travelers do in Australia?
A.Sightsee spiders.
B.Walk on the beach barefoot.
C.Buy a long-distance train pass.
20.What should the travelers take to Australia?
A. Winter clothes
B. Umbrellas.
C. Sunscreen.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35 分)
第一节(共10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分25 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcome to Arundel Castle which is situated in West Sussex, England. The castle has a history of nearly 1000 years and has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world. Arundel Castle also plays a starring role in many films.
The Gardens
The White Garden is planted with soft white Iceberg Roses, and Snow White Lilies.
The Rose Garden is newly planted with lovely old-fashioned English roses that are at their very best in June and July.
The Organic Kitchen Garden produces a wide range of seasonal fruit and vegetables, pears, cherries and apples.
The Castle Shop
In the Castle Shop, you will discover a wide and interesting range of gift ideas for everyone. It offers gifts and souvenirs designed to appeal to all tastes and pockets. Foods, china, books, and stationery(文具) are all available. Many are sold in this Castle Shop only.
At Arundel Castle we pride ourselves on supporting local suppliers and actively encourage environmentally friendly products.
The Arundel Festival 2014
Saturday 16th to Monday 25th August
The annual Arundel Festival gets bigger and better every year. It is one of the most amazing, diverse and easily accessible arts festivals in the UK, offering a mix of visual arts, music, theatre and street entertainment.
Parking
Coaches and mini-buses can drop off at the main Castle entrance in Mill Road and park in the main town car park that is opposite the Castle entrance. Please inform us when making your booking of how many parking permits are required.
21.When visiting the castle, you can .
A.get old-fashioned English roses as gifts
B.see how the local gifts are being made
C.get seasonal fruit and vegetables for free
D.buy eco-friendly products in the Castle Shop
22．Where can you park the coach?
A．In Mill Road B．Inside the Castle
C．In the main town car park D．At the main Castle entrance
23．How long does the Arundel Festival last this year?
A．10 days B．One week C．16 days D．One month
B
Nowadays, we live in a strict and judgmental world where people are quick to point out the faults of others and yet seem to ignore their own ones. Some misguided souls believe they have a moral duty to help you be a better person telling you what a failure you really are.
If you’re the one placing criticism upon others, please stop. Make a conscious decision, rather than focus on the negative aspect of a person’s performance or attitudes, and you can offer helpful suggestions. If I’m painting a living room and making a mess in doing so, I’d have my husband say to me, “This is a tough job. Can I offer a suggestion that might make it easier for you?” rather than have him point out what a careless painter I am.
If you’re on the receiving end of criticism, the “OK” response is a perfect solution. When someone comments negatively on a task you’re doing, the natural response is to defend and attack. However, this approach is rarely effective as it puts both parties on the defensive. It diffuses a potentially explosive situation. It’s important to keep calm and listen without feeling, to be an objective observer. There is much that one can learn from a negative review. You can ask yourself: Could I have done better, and been more thoughtful? Did I give 100% of myself to the task at hand? Is there any truth in what the other person says? If so, how can I improve?
In any event, one should remember the saying, “Stop judging and you will not b e judged. Stop condemning(指责) and you will not be condemned.” One can learn to be “OK” with criticism and not allow it to negatively impact his or her relationship with the other party. Let it go and that will be “OK”.
24.According to the author, today’s people .
A.ignore the mistakes of others
B.focus on how to handle mistakes
C.like to point out the mistakes of others
D.have a moral duty to point out others’ faults
25.Which of the following best explains “diffuses” underlined in Paragraph 3?
A.spreads
B. improves
C. reduces
D. conveys
26.Which would be the best title for this passage?
A.Is criticism really necessary?
B.What can you learn from criticism?
C.What’s the best way to voice criticism?
D.How to criticize and reply to criticism?
C.
The fear of the novel corona virus has turned into discrimination against certain groups of people, including people from Wuhan, Chinese people or Asians in general. However, the outbreak of the disease can’t be an excuse to isolate these groups. What we should do is get rid of discrimination and show sympathy instead.
Since the outbreak of novel corona virus pneumonia (NCP), many people have been living in fear. This is normal, as the disease is infectious and dangerous. However, some people turn pale at the mention of “people from Wuhan or Hubei province”, the center of the outbreak.
Ding Baixing, a doctor at Huashan Hospital in Shanghai, has seen this himself. He treated a suspected patient surnamed Chen who traveled from Wuhan to Shanghai. Chen appeared desperate and avoided other patients, as he worried that they would be afraid of him.
Chen is not alone. Chen Xue, an editor working in Beijing, went to Chongli in Hebei for a ski trip on Jan 23. Though her temperature was fine and she hasn’t been to her hometown– Hubei province – since October last year, the hotel she was in told her that it wouldn’t receive Hubei guests from the next day.
However, the real enemy is the virus – not the patients or people from Wuhan or Hubei province. Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong shared this idea in a speech at the Chinese New Year dinner. “Even though the virus started in Wuhan, it doesn’t respect nationality or race. It does not check your passport before it goes into your body. Anybody can be infected,” he said.
It is not the patients’ fault that they have been infected. There is no reason to blame them. If patients didn’t go to the hospital for fear of discrimination, the virus could spread to more people. “Protecting them is just as important as protecting ourse lves,” Ding said.
At the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会), six hosts read a poem to inspire people across the country. It called for greater respect for medical workers, as well as called on everyone to work together to fight the virus. One of the lines –“we isolate the virus, but we don’t isolate love” – has been widely posted online.
“This is the time for facts, not fear. This is the time for science, not rumors.This is the time for solidarity, not stigma.”
– Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Director-General of the World Health Organization
27.Why do some people treat those from Wuhan or Hubei province unfairly?
A.Because those people look dangerous.
B.Because they want to live a normal life.
C.Because those people carry the virus.
D.Because they are afraid of getting infected.
28.Chen Xue was told to .
A.get treatment in a hospital
B.avoid meeting other patients
C.check her temperature three times while skiing
D.check out of the hotel she was in the next day
29.Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong is telling us that .
A. we shouldn’t be afraid of NCP
B. it isn’t safe to stay in other countries
C. the real enemy is the virus
D. the virus has affected many people
30.What is the purpose of the story?
A.To call on people to stop discrimination.
B.To show how people’s lives are affected by NCP.
C.To encourage suspected patients to go to hospitals.
D.To find out who to blame for the NCP outbreak.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分10 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What makes one person more intelligent than another？What makes one person a genius，like the brilliant Albert Einstein，and another person a fool？Are people born intelligent or stupid，or is intelligence the result of where and how you live？_31_
We know，however，that just being born with a good mind is not enough.In some ways，the mind is like
a leg or an arm muscle. 32 Mental exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. 33 If，on the other hand，children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do，they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.
34 According to some psychologists，if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot，then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive things to their children，such as “That was a very clever thing you
d id.”or“ 35 ”
A.It needs exercise.
B.You are such a smart child.
C. A healthy body contributes to one’s intelligence.
D.What people want to express is like this.
E.Parents should also be careful about what they say to young children.
F.The children are then more likely to grow up brightly and intelligently.
G.These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45 分)
第一节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分30 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Brenda Bongos was a girl with one big ambition- to play the drums in a band. But a(n) 36 lay in her way. To be good enough to play in a 37 , Brenda had to practice a lot, but she lived next-door to lots of 38 people in a care home. The sound of beating drums would really annoy them.
Brenda was 39 . She always tried to find a way of practicing her drums without 40 other people. But without success. However, 41 to practice as much as she could, Brenda 42 all kinds of ways.
One day, while watching a science documentary, she heard that 43 cannot travel in space without air. At that moment, Brenda Bongos decided to become a 44 astronaut.
So Brenda built a space 45 connected with a machine, which drew out all air.Inside was a 46
of drums. Once inside, Brenda 47 the machine and played like mad!
It wasn't long before she had become 48 . Many people came to see her play in her space bubble.
49 -afterwards she started giving 50 out of the bubble. 51 Brenda became a real musical astronaut as the government asked her to be part of a space journey, and had gone far beyond her first 52 of playing drums in a band.
When asked how she had 53 all this, she said, "If those old people next-door hadn't 54 so much to me, I wouldn’t have gone to such 55 to find a solution, and none of this would have ever happened.
36. A. obstacle B. question C. figure D. hand
37. A. match B. band C. talks D. scene
38. A. sick B. local C. elderly D. poor
39. A. delightful B. wonderful C. awful D. respectful
40. A. waking B. reaching C. embarrassing D. bothering
41. A. scared B. thrilled C. determined D. encouraged
42. A. tested B. tried C. played D. found
43. A. light B. sound C. air D. heat
44. A. musical B. classical C. medical D. physical
45. A. bag B. bubble C. container D. aircraft
46. A. set B. pair C. couple D. part
47. A. turned on B. put on C. got on D. held on
48. A. mature B. skillful C. famous D. confident
49. A. Hardly B. Shortly C. Rarely D. Swiftly
50. A. advice B. lessons C. speeches D. concerts
51. A. Suddenly B. Generally C. Finally D. Fortunately
52. A. effort B. performance C. ambition D. attempt
53. A. gained B. done C. got D. achieved
54. A. mattered B. related C. owed D. talked
55. A. classes B. places C. difficulties D. lengths
第二节(共10 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since a university education in the United States 56 (be)very expensive, most students work in addition to studying. Students 57 (usual)work part-time, but some students take full-time jobs.
A typical job for a students would be working 58 a waiter or waitress. Other typical off-campus
jobs 59 include being a clerk in a store or delivering pizza. Sometimes students also find jobs on campus such as cleaning, working in a cafeteria or library or answering telephones. Most student jobs are entry-level and low paying, but have flexible schedule 60 (allow) students to attend classes.
Sometimes students also hold more responsible positions such as managers, or if they are lucky, positions in their area of study, 61 they hope will help them find employment after they graduate. The double 62 (responsible) of working and studying result in a very busy, 63 (stress)life for some students. 64 , it is the only way for many people to finance their college educations. Some Americans believe that the work experience is good for the students 65 (they)since it gives them a
taste of “the real world” outside the school.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40 分)
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
假设你叫李华，是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。某中学生小王给你写信，提到自己偏胖，想节食
减肥，征求你的意见。请你给她回一封信，谈谈你对该问题的见解。内容要点如下：
1.健康比漂亮更重要；
2.不要过于注重外貌和别人的看法；
3.适当锻炼，改变不良饮食习惯；
4.健康的心态也很重要。
注意：1. 短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；
2.词数：100左右。
3.参考词汇：state of mind 心态
Dear Xiao Wang，
I have received and read your letter，in which you mentioned that you wanted to lose weight by dieting.
Your, Li Hua
第二节读后续写（满分25 分）
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
"Wanted: A violin. Can’t pay much. Call…"
Why did I notice that? I wondered, since I rarely looked at advertisements. I laid the paper on my lap, remembering what had happened many years before. When my family struggled to make a living on our farm. I, too hard wanted a violin, but we didn’t have the money.
It was not a good year. At harvest time the crops did not bring as much as we had hoped. Yet, even though times were hard, I couldn’t wait any longer to ask, "Daddy, may I have a violin of my own?" Daddy’s face looked sad.
One evening, we all sat around the table. Daddy wrote a letter to his friend Mr. Finkle, in Columbus. As he wrote, Daddy read a part of his letter out to Mother. Weeks later, I discovered he’d written lines he didn’t read aloud: "Would you look for a violin for my daughter? I can’t pay much, but she enjoys much, and we’d like her to have her own instrument."
When Daddy received the letter from Columbus a few weeks later, he announced, "We will be driving to Columbus to spend the night with Aunt Alice as soon as I can find someone to care for the farm."
At last the day arrived and we drove to Aunt Alice’s. After we arrived, Daddy made a phone call. He hung up and asked, "Mary, do you want to go with me to visit Mr. Finkle?" "Sure," I answered.
He drove into a residential area and stopped in the driveway of a fine house. A tall man, older than Daddy, opened the door. "Mary, I’ve been hearing things about you. Your daddy has arranged a big surprise for you." Mr. Finkle led us into the living room. He picked up a case, opened it, lifted out a violin, and started to play. The melody(旋律) surged and flowed like waterfalls.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150 左右;
2.至少使用5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
"I found it in a second-hand shop for seven dollars," Mr. Finkle said, handing the violin to me.
Paragraph 2
I forced my thoughts to the present and read again the advertisement.
2019-2020学年度襄阳五中实验中学九年级数学11月份月考试题 一、单选题(30分) 1.若关于的方程是一元二次方程，则的取值范围是( ) A. B. C. ≥1 D. 2.下列图形是中心对称图形的是( ) A. B. C. D. 3.一元二次方程 的根是 ( ) A. -1 B. 2 C. 1和2 D. -1和2 4. 如图，已知∠1= ∠2，则添加下列一个条件后，仍无法判定△ABC∽△ADE的是（） A. B. C. ∠B=∠ADE D. ∠C=∠E 5.如图，△ABC绕C点顺时针旋转37°后得到了△A′B′C，A′B′⊥AC于点D，则∠A=（）． A. 37° B. 53° C. 57° D. 74° 6.△ABC的外心为O，∠BOC=80°，则∠BAC=（） A. 40° B. 100° C. 40°或140° D. 40或100° 7.已知二次函数y=ax2+bx+c的图象如图所示,其对称轴为直线x=－1，给出下列结论:(1) b2＞4ac；(2)abc＞0；(3) 2a+b=0；(4)a+b+c＞0；(5)x取-3和x取1所对应的函数值相同。其中正确的结论有（） A. 2 B. 3个 C. 4个 D. 5个 8.已知两点均在二次函数y=-2ax2+4ax+3(a>0)的图象上，则大小关系正确的是（） A. y1>y2>y3 B. << C. y2
2019高一年级第一次月考 英语试卷 时间120分钟，满分150分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。 第一卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.Where is the man from? A. America. B. China. C. England. ( )2.How is the weather today? A. Snowy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. ( )3.What is Rose going to do this afternoon? A. Make a school paper. B. Go fishing. C. Write an article. ( )4.How long has the movie been on？ A. For 15 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 45 minutes. ( )5.When will there be a school concert? A. On Thursday evening. B. On Friday evening. C. On Saturday evening. 第二节听下面几段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独自读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.Why does Ann look tired? A. She stayed up late last night. B. She has just finished an exam. C. She is busy preparing for the exam. ( )7.What did Jim do last night? A. He went to see a film. B. He reviewed his lessons. C. He went to a big dinner party. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
高一英语12月月考试卷 注意：1-75题填涂在答题卡上，从76开始做在答题卷上。考试时间110分钟。 听力部分：（共20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When is Betty leaving for Guangzhou? A. Next Thursday evening. B. This Thursday evening. C. Next Tuesday evening. 2. Which season was it when the conversation took place? A. Spring. B. Winter. C. Summer. 3. When was the fire put out? A. At 1:00. B. At 4:00. C. At 3:00. 4.When will the woman go to dinner? A. Next Saturday. B. Next Sunday. C. On the man’s birthday. 5. What does the man think of the exam? A. It wasn't too difficult. B. It was too easy. C. It was very difficult. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6~8题。 6. Where are Kate and Torn? A. In Kate's office. B. In Tom’s house. C. In a classroom. 7. Why did Tom come in? A. He worked there. B. He wanted to talk to Kate. C. He wanted to have a letter typed. 8. What was Jane doing at that time? A. She was taking a rest. B. She was preparing for an exam. C. She was taking an exam. 听下面一段对话，回答9~11题。 9.How much did the woman’s package post cost? A. $10.80. B. $5.90. C. $5.94. 10.Which way did the woman get to mail her package? A. First class. B. A cheaper way. C. An expensive way. 11. Where did they have a talk? A. At a post office. B. At a railway station. C. At New York airport. 听下面一段对话，回答第12~14题。 12.Where did they have a dinner that night?
高一英语考试试题 命题人：斗鸡中学王生龙白云梅 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：英语知识运用(共三节，满分85分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Don’t worry too much about making ____ mistakes. They are _____ natural part of learning. A. /; a B. the; / C. /; the D. the; the 2. Tom was very sick with a bad cough, ______ he could neither eat nor sleep. A. as a result B. after all C. anyway D. otherwise 3. Two thirds of the work ____ done by Jimmy, and ___ was done by Nancy. A. was; the rest B. was; the others C. were; the others D. were; the rest 4. I am his best friend, and I will always _______ him. A. look into B. watch over C. join in D. worry 5. With the great dam ___, we’ll have enough electricity f or everyday use. A. complete B. completed C. to be completed D. to complete 6. I advised that he_____ to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he _____ quite well then. A. was sent; felt B. be sent; feel C. be sent; was feeling D. was sent; felt 7. ---- Have you heard that Tom, as well as his parents, _____ moved to Beijing? ---- Really? No _____ I haven’t seen him for a long time. A. have; doubt B. has; wonder C. have; reason D. has; choice 8. The old man had one son and two daughters, ___ treated him well, ____ made him very sad. A. neither of whom; that B. neither of them; which C. none of whom; which D. none of them; that 9. ----Do you have anything to do this afternoon? ----What’s up? ----Let’s go shopping. It’s said that Yimin Shop ___and all the sweaters are sold at half price. ----Why not? A. has closed down B. was closing down C. closes down D. is closing down 10. －John admitted ____in the exam. －That’s why he was not admit ____the skating club. A. cheating…to B. to cheat…by C. cheating…by D. to cheat…to
整式的加减知识点总结与典型例题 一、整式——单项式 1、单项式的定义： 由数或字母的积组成的式子叫做单项式。 说明：单独的一个数或者单独的一个字母也是单项式. 2、单项式的系数： 单项式中的数字因数叫这个单项式的系数. 说明：⑴单项式的系数可以是整数，也可能是分数或小数。如2 3x 的系数是3；3 2 ab 的 系数是 3 1 ；a 8.4的系数是4.8； ⑵单项式的系数有正有负，确定一个单项式的系数，要注意包含在它前面的符号， 如24xy -的系数是4-；() y x 22-的系数是2-； ⑶对于只含有字母因数的单项式，其系数是1或-1，不能认为是0，如2 ab -的 系数是-1；2 ab 的系数是1； ⑷表示圆周率的π，在数学中是一个固定的常数，当它出现在单项式中时，应将 其作为系数的一部分，而不能当成字母。如2πxy 的系数就是2. 3、单项式的次数： 一个单项式中，所有字母的指数的和叫做这个单项式的次数. 说明：⑴计算单项式的次数时，应注意是所有字母的指数和，不要漏掉字母指数是1 的情况。如单项式z y x 2 4 2的次数是字母z ，y ，x 的指数和，即4＋3＋1=8， 而不是7次，应注意字母z 的指数是1而不是0； ⑵单项式的指数只和字母的指数有关，与系数的指数无关。如单项式 43242z y x -的次数是2＋3＋4=9而不是13次； ⑶单项式是一个单独字母时，它的指数是1，如单项式m 的指数是1，单项式 是单独的一个常数时，一般不讨论它的次数； 4、在含有字母的式子中如果出现乘号，通常将乘号写作“? ”或者省略不写。 例如：t ?100可以写成t ?100或t 100 5、在书写单项式时，数字因数写在字母因数的前面，数字因数是带分数时转化成假分数. ※典型例题 考向1：单项式 1、代数式 中，单项式的个数是（ ） A ．1 B ．2 C ．3 D ．4 2、下列式子： 中，单项式的个数是（ ） A ．1 B ．2 C ．3 D ．4
高一10月月考 英语试题 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑． 21. It is bad for a man to smoke in public places where smoking is not allowed. A. method B. impression C. behavior D. attitude 22.—_______you ________to the new house? —Not yet. The rooms are being painted（油漆）. A. Did; moved B. Have; moved C. Will; moved D. Are; moved 23. After his long journey from abroad, Mr. Wu returned home, ________. A. exhausting B. having exhausted C. being exhausted D. exhausted 24. David rode so fast that he couldn’t hitting a passer-by and he fell off the bike. A. avoid B. enjoy C. stand D. stop 25. We all regard _____ our duty to help those who are poor to go to school. A. this B. that C. us D. it 26. The two pens are the same, but the red one cost ______ that one. A. as much twice as B. twice as much as C. much as twice as D. as twice much as 27. All the leading newspapers _______ the trade talks between China and the United States. A. printed B. announced C. published D. covered 28. The government has rebuilt the old temple _______ a long time ago. A. abandoned B. abandoning C. was abandoned D. being abandoned 29. — I don’t know about you, but I’m sick and tired of this weather. —. I can’t stand all this rain. A. So do I . B. I don’t care. C. It’s hard to say. D. So am I. 30. The little boy isn’t getting on well in maths and worse still, he is even unwilling to go to school. With her son_______, she feels very________. A. disappointing, worried B. disappointing, worrying C. disappointed, worried D. disappointed, worrying 31. ---- Would you mind if I use your computer for a little while? ----_______ A. No, please don’t. B. I’m afraid not. C. I’d rather you didn’t. D. I’m afraid so. 32. The cost of renting a house in Beijing is higher than ______ in any other city of China. A. one B. it C. this D. that 33. I would appreciate _______ back this afternoon so that we can make an early decision. A. you to call B. you call C. your calling D. you’re calling 34. Her attitude ______ learning math has changed a lot since her teacher had a talk with her. A. of B. at C. with D. to
华胜实验2019—2020学年度第二学期月考 高一英语(满分100分) 姓名：_______班级:________ 一.根据句意及括号内的汉语提示，用单词的适当形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 1.The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest man-made_____________(工程)in the world. 2.During the first three months,Li Mei certainly_____________(经历)cultural shock when she was in London. 3.My husband and I went to a store to buy some___________(家具)for our new house yesterday. 4.On my_____________(以前的)visits to China,I only visited three cities—Beijing,Chengdu and Xi’an. 5.She walked_________(穿过）the floor and lay down on the bed. 6.They believed_________(古代的）Greece and Rome were sources of learning. 7.It_________(发生）to me that I hadn’t seen her for months. 8.There are various kinds of natural__________(灾难）all over the world. 9.The most__________(暴力的）tornado have winds of more than400kilometers per hour. 10.The astonishing__________(相似）between my brother and my first-born son surprises me. 二．根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 11.The CN Tower,_____________(locate)in the city of Toronto,Canada,is famous in the world. 12.On that day,the President met some_____________(represent)and talked about many problems with them. 13.Born in_____________(poor),Andrew Jackson finally became a wealthy lawyer. 14.Don’t eat those_____________(pollute)fish,for they must be bad for our health. 15.We should slow down the__________(develop)of the company. 16.The kind old lady offered food to the poor__________(home)stranger. 17.It’s____________(fortune)that children in developing countries can’t get education. 18.A car accident happened yesterday.____________(Luck),no one was hurt. 19.The_________(terrify)hurricane lasted for two days.
11-12学年高一上学期期末考试 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 和第II卷(非选择题) 两部分，共120分。考试时间120分钟。 第I卷(选择题三部分共85分) 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分35分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Such ________ medical equipment is in ________ danger of breaking down, if not take n good care of. A. a; the B. a; / C. /; the D. /; / 22. Let’s paint one side of the paper red, and _______ side black. A. the other B. another C. the others D. one another 23. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it. A. none of them B. both of them C. none of whom D. neither of whom 24. _______ the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it. A. If B. Because C. Although D. As 25. The manager of the company told us that very little _______ was made of the waste material in the past. A. cost B. value C. use D. matter 26. If you aren’t interested in the subjects your teachers suggest, you can ______ some of them. A. enjoy B. drop C. leave D. prove 27. His movie won several awards at the film festival, _______ was beyond his wildest dream. A. which B. that C. that D. it 28.—The window is dirty. —I know. It _______ for weeks. A. hasn’t cleaned B. didn’t clean C. wasn’t cleaned D. hasn’t been cleaned 29. You can’t imagine ______ when they received these nice Christmas presents. A. how they were excited B. how excited were they C. how excited they were D. they were how excited 30. The under-water meeting in Maldives has been put off _______ the bad weather. A. in charge of B. in search of C. instead of D. because of 31.—What about going to the cinema this evening? —Oh, I don’t know. I’ve got a bit of a headache. _______, John’s coming to see me, so I ought to stay in. A. However B. In other words C. What’s more D. Though 32.—Cathy, the door bell is ringing! I’m doing the dishes. —Mum, I see who it is. A. would B. will C. am about to D. am going to 33. The hotel wasn’t perfectly good, but I ________ in many worse hotels.
2020届襄阳市五中、夷陵中学2017级高三下学期联考 理科综合物理试卷 ★祝考试顺利★ 二、选择题：本题共8小题,每小题6分,共48分。在每小题给出的四个选项中, 第14～18题只有一项符合题目要求,第19～21题有多项符合题目要求。全部选对的得6分,选对但不全的得3分,有选错的得0分。 14、下列关于原子物理部分内容的有关说法不正确的是（） A.法国物理学家贝克勒尔发现天然放射现象,通过科学家们进一步研究说明 原子核是有结构的； B.根据玻尔理论,一个处在n=4能级的氢原子跃迁时最多可能发出3种不同频率的光； C.爱因斯坦在光电效应实验中发现,逸出光电子的最大初动能与入射光的频率成正比； D.卢瑟福通过对α粒子散射实验的分析否定了汤姆孙的“枣糕”原子模型从而提 出了“核式结构”原子模型。 15、某军事试验场正在平地上试射地对空导弹．若某次竖直向上发射导弹时发生故障,造成导弹的v -t图像如图所示,则下列说法中正确的是( ) A．1～2 s内导弹静止 B．2～3 s内导弹匀减速下降 C．2～3 s内和3～5 s内加速度的方向相反 D．5s末导弹回到原出发点 16.如图甲所示,静止在水平面上重力为 F 的物块A受到竖直向上拉力F作用。F 与时间t的关系如图乙所示。( ) A.0—t 时间内拉力F对物体作的功 不为零
B. 2t 时刻物块速度最大 C. 2t 0—3t 时间内物块处于失重状态 D. 2t 0与3t 时刻拉力F的功率相同 17.在匀强磁场中,一个100匝的闭合圆形金属线圈,绕线圈平面内与磁感线垂直的固定轴匀速转动,穿过该线圈的磁通量随时间按 图示正弦规律变化,设线圈总电阻为2Ω,则( ) A. t=0时,线圈在中性面 B. t=1s时,线圈中磁通量对时间的变化率为零 C. 一个周期内,线圈产生的热量为(J) D.0—1s时间内通过导线横截面电荷量为4(c) 18.如图甲所示,Q 1、Q 2 为两个固定点电荷,其中Q 1 带正电,它们连线的延长线上有 a、b两点。一带正电的试探电荷以一定的初速度沿直线从b点开始经a点向远处运动,其速度图象如图乙所示。则（） A 在Q 1、Q 2 之间放置一个点电荷,该点电荷 可能处于平衡状态 B. 从b到a场强逐渐减小,且a点场强为零 C. b点右侧电势逐渐升高 D. 在Q 1 左侧的连线延长线上存在场强为零的点 19.四颗人造卫星a、b、c、d在地球大气层外的圆形轨道上运行,其中a、c的轨道半径相同,b、d在同步卫星轨道上,b、c轨道在同一平面上.某时刻四颗卫星的运行方向及位置如图示,则下列说法正确的是() A. 卫星a、c的加速度相同 B. a卫星的线速度大于b卫星的线速度 C. 卫星b、d的角速度大小相等,且大于月球的角速
高一上学期英语10月月考试卷 一、语法填空 1. Everyone has his own attitude to helping others and I would be ________ if you could give me a hand. 2. He was tired ________the city life and hoped to move to the country. 3. To be honest, I was ________ frightened by the thunder just now. 4. When he travels with his friends, his mother is always ________ about his safety. 5. I have to believe that encouragement is so ________ that it can change a person. 6. It was the second time that he ________ the Great Wall. 7. It’s no pleasur e ________ the football match at home alone, so I went to the bar. 8. There was a time ________women were not allowed to publish their works using their own names in England. 9. I like to take part in ________ activities while she prefers to enjoy TV programs indoors. 10. It seems that she has a ________ with her daughter. 11. “The sun is bigger than the moon.” The teacher said to us. The teacher told us ________the sun ________bigger than the moon. 12. “Can you tell me how to get to the nearest restaurant?” the woman
高一英语上第一次月考试卷（带答案） 高一月考英语试题 （满分120，时间100分钟） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力理解（略） 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节20小题，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As the father of a student, I have experienced first hand what a great teacher is. My son was in the 4th grade last year, and he had a teacher called Miss Green. I believe that when he is an adult he will surely look back on her as the best teacher he has ever had. My son has attention deficit disorder(注意力缺损症) that makes it a little more difficult for him to learn. She was able to change her teaching methods for him so that he could keep up with the rest of the class. As a result, he got straight As on many subjects. She regarded her class as a family and they even had their own class song. She would often have them sing it to encourage them and develop a team spirit for them. When she saw that they were no longer listening carefully to what she was teaching, she would have them close their textbooks, stand up all around the room and throw around a small football. This helped them clear their minds and then focus on the lesson again. Besides, she was
鄂南高中华师一附中黄石二中荆州中学 襄阳四中襄阳五中孝感高中黄冈中学 2019届高三第一次联考 命题学校：湖北襄阳四中命题人：杨立涛杨国明张华任建新侯连峰王朝明 审题人：张再良汪响林屈泽兵张旭黄志鹏李神兵考试时间：2019年12月8日上午9：00—11：30 全卷满分300分。考试时间150分钟。 ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第二卷非选择题两部分。答题前考生务必将姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3．答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试题卷无效。 4．考试结束，本试题卷和答题卷一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共126分） 可能用到的相对原子量：H：1 N：14 O：16 S：32 Fe：56 Cu：64 Al：27 Zn：65 一、选择题：本大题共13小题，每小题6分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。1．螺旋现象普遍存在于多种物质或生物结构中，下列有关说法不正确的是： A．某些蛋白质具有的螺旋结构，决定了其特定的功能 B．染色体解螺旋形成染色质的同时，DNA分子的双链也随之解旋 C．DNA具有规则的双螺旋结构，决定了其结构的稳定性 D．水绵的叶绿体呈螺旋式带状，便于实验时观察光合作用的场所 2．下列有关细胞的叙述，正确的是： A．高度分化的动物细胞永远失去了增殖的能力 B．酵母菌细胞核中的遗传物质是DNA，细胞质中的遗传物质是RNA C．细胞的寿命和分裂能力与其承担的功能有关 D．将高温杀死的洋葱鳞片叶外表皮细胞放入高浓度的蔗糖溶液中，仍然会发生质壁分离现象 3．关于细胞代谢的叙述，正确的是： A．硝化细菌利用氧化无机物产生的能量合成有机物时需要多种酶的参与 B．马铃薯块茎的无氧呼吸产物会使溴麝香草酚蓝水溶液由蓝变绿再变黄 C．一般情况下，人体内乙醇浓度越高，与乙醇分解相关酶的活性越高 D．乳酸杆菌无氧呼吸也能产生A TP和[H]，但没有[H]的消耗过程 4．下列有关于育种和进化的说法，不正确的是： A．基因工程育种的原理是基因重组 B．诱变育种可提高突变率，在较短时间内获得更多的优良变异类型 C．种群基因频率的定向改变并不意味着新物种的产生 D．共同进化是指不同物种之间在相互影响中的不断进化和发展 5．某植物为XY型性别决定的雌雄异株植物，其叶形宽叶（B）对窄叶（b）是显性，B、b基因仅位于X 染色体上。研究发现，含X b的花粉粒有50%会死亡。现选用杂合的宽叶雌株与窄叶雄株进行杂交获得F1，F1随机传粉获得F2，则F2中阔叶植株的比例为： A．15/28 B．13/28 C．9/16 D．7/16 6．如图1为果蝇的精原细胞增殖以及形成精子过程中一个细胞内同源染色体数量（单位：对）的变化曲线，图2表示该果蝇的一个细胞分裂示意图。下列叙述正确的是： A．CD段细胞内含有4条X染色体，4个染色体组 B．AB段、FG段均可发生基因突变和基因的自由组合 C．若染色体①上有基因B，染色体②的相同位点上有基因b，则其原因是在AB段发生了基因突变D．图2细胞是次级精母细胞，精原细胞形成精子的过程中存在基因的选择性表达 7．如何解决好碳排放问题是关系到人类可持续发展的重大课题之一。目前，采用较多的方法是对二氧化碳进行捕集封存和富集再利用。下列与二氧化碳有关的叙述正确的是 A．CO2是形成酸雨的主要物质 B．CO2导致温室效应，是一种大气污染物 C．CO2(g)+C(s)高温2CO(g) H>0，高温有利于该反应自发进行 D．实验室常用大理石与稀盐酸或稀硫酸反应制取二氧化碳 8．2019年9月28日，美国宇航局宣布发现了火星上存在液态水的证据。下列关于水的叙述正确的是：A．水是一种重要的溶剂，能溶解所有的无机物和大多数有机物 B．水是一种重要的化学试剂，在一定条件下可与许多无机物和有机物发生反应 C．在氧化还原反应中，水只能作氧化剂，不能作还原剂 D．海水淡化的方法主要有蒸馏法、电渗析法、离子交换法等，在上述方法中都有化学反应发生9．钢化玻璃俗称普通玻璃的化身，是普通玻璃经一定物理方法处理后得到的。钢化玻璃一般不会发生自爆现象，但当钢化玻璃中含有硫化镍结核时就有可能发生自爆现象。下列有关说法中错误的是 A．制取钢化玻璃的原料为石灰石、纯碱和石英 B．钢化玻璃是一种新型无机非金属材料 C．制取钢化玻璃的主要反应都是非氧化还原反应 D．在碳素钢中加入镍等合金元素可以制得不锈钢及各种特种钢 10．1934年，科学家首先从人尿中分离出具有生长素效应的化学物质——吲哚乙酸，吲哚乙酸的结构如右图所示。下列有关吲哚乙酸的说法中正确的是 A．吲哚乙酸与苯丙氨酸互为同分异构体 B．吲哚乙酸可以发生取代反应、加成反应、氧化反应和还原反应 C．1 mol吲哚乙酸与足量氢气发生加成反应时，可以消耗5 mol H2 D．吲哚乙酸苯环上的二氯代物共有四种结构 湖北省八校
黑龙江省牡丹江市2017-2018学年高一英语10月月考试题 本试卷共150分答题时间120分钟 第I 卷（共90分） 第一部分：单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）。 1. Two years ago, the 9-year-old girl set up _____organization named Angel to help ____ homeless. A. the; B. ; the C. an; a D. an; the 2. At the meeting they discussed three different ________ to the study of mathematics. A. approaches B. means C. methods D. ways 3. The ________expression on his face suggested that he was ________what he had seen. A. amazed; amazing B. amazed; amazed C. amazing; amazed D. amazing; amazing 4. --- Is the money your parents gave you enough? --- No, I have to have a part-time job to _________my school expenses. A.cost B. pay C. cover D. offer 5. I’d appreciate _______if you would like to teach me how to use the computer. A.it B. that C. this D. you 6. The country life he was used to ______ greatly since 1992. A. change B. has changed C. changing D. have changed 7. Make sure that the machine is kept where it is not ____ to children. A. possible B. common C. accessible D. useful 8. --What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the party. -- ____. Whatever you want to do is fine with me. A.All right B. It’s up to you C. It just depends D. Glad to hear that 9. No sooner _______got into the room _______the telephone rang. A. had he; then B. he had; than C. had he; than D. he had; when