基本英语(综合教程)1课后句子翻译

Unit 1 Growing UpⅡ. Translation1.那是个正规宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。

（formal）As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2.他的女朋友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。

（take hold） His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3.他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。

（anticipate）Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4.据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。

（violate）It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. / Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5.据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水（water shortage）的可能性。

（avoid, severe）It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.苏珊（Susan）因车祸失去了双腿。

英语课后翻译Unit 11. Finally, with my mother red in the face and short of breath, we find Room 8, I unlock the door, and we all walk in.（☞介词with 表示状态，不必直译。

）等我们终于找到8号房间的时候，妈妈已经涨红了脸，上气不接下气。

我打开门锁，我们都走了进去。

2. She impresses me, and I feel so ignorant that I shouldn’t even breathe the same air as her.她给我留下了深刻的印象，我觉得自己太无知了，甚至不配跟她呼吸同样的空气。

3. I don’t know why I have to be introduced to literature but the woman in the admissions office says it’s a requirement even though I’ve read Dostoyevsky and Melville and that’s admirable for someone without a high school education.（☞翻译时将be introduced to literature 变成主动语态更通顺。

我不知道为什么我非得了解文学。

可是招生办公室的那位女士说这门课是必修课，即使我读过陀思妥也夫斯基和梅尔维尔的小说也得选，一个没上过高中的人能读这些书的确令人敬佩，但这门课是必修课。

4. I’m in heaven and the first thing to do is buy the required textbooks, cover them with the purple and white NYU book jackets so that people in the subway will look at me admiringly.（☞I am in heaven 不能直译成“我上了天堂”，这句话应意译。

综合教程1翻译背诵Unit11.My friend told me how to play the game long ago , but I have forgotten it now. (如何玩这个游戏)2.The taxi driver asked me where I wanted to go.(我要去什么地方)3.Henry was not sure whether they would accept him or not.(他们会不会接受他)4.Tom always tells others what to do and how to do it , but seldom does it himself.(做何事，如何做)5.Aa a college student now , you have to know who to love and who not to love.(爱什么人，不爱什么人)6.I an not certain when he made that decision .(他什么时候做出那个决定)1.我把李民看做我最好的朋友，我们有同样的兴趣和爱好。

（see）I see Li Min as my best friend , we share the same interests and habbies .2. 他们把数学老师视为他们最好的教师。

（look upon）They look upon their math teacher as their best teacher .3. 我们把这地方视为我们的家。

（think of）We think of this place as our home .4. 他们把自己的大学生活看作一生中最幸福的几年。

（look on）They look on their college life as their happiest years in their life .1.约翰既聪明又有责任心。

参考译文第一单元成长课文A我们写作时常常被告诫，脑子里要有读者，笔者所云一定要符合读者的口味和兴趣。

但有一位读者特别不该忘记。

你能猜出是谁吗?当拉塞尔·贝克找到这个问题的答案时，他自己和别人都感到大为惊讶。

为自己而写拉塞尔·田克从孩提时代，我还住在贝尔维尔时，我的脑子里就断断续续地转着当作家的念头，但直等到我高中三年级，这—一想法才有了实现的可能。

在这之前，我对所有跟英文课沾边的事都感到腻味。

我觉得英文语法枯燥难懂。

我痛恨那些长而乏味的段落写作，老师读着受累，我写着痛苦。

弗利格尔先生接我们的高三英文课时，我就准备着在这门最最单调乏味的课上再熬上沉闷的一年。

弗利格尔先生在学生中以其说话干巴和激励学生无术而出名。

据说他拘谨刻板，完全落后于时代。

我看他有六七十岁了，古板之极。

他戴着古板的毫无装饰的眼镜，微微卷曲的头发剪得笔齐，梳得纹丝不乱。

他身穿古板的套装，白衬衣领扣外的领带打得——丝不苟。

他救着古板的尖下巴，古板的直鼻梁，说起话来—·本正经，字斟句酌，彬彬有礼，活脱脱一个橱稽的老古董。

我作好准备，打算在弗利格尔先生的班上一无所获地混上—·年，不少日子过去了，还真率出所料。

后半学期我们学写随笔小品文。

弗利格尔先生发下一张家庭作业纸，出了不少题供我们选择。

像“暑假二三事”那样傻乎乎的题目倒是一个也没有，但绝大多数—样乏味。

我把作文题带回家，——直没写，直到要交作业的前一天晚上。

我躺在沙发上，最终不得不面对这一讨厌的功课，便从笔记本里抽出作文题目单粗粗—看。

我的目光落在“吃意大利细面条的艺术”这个题目上。

…这个题目在我脑海里唤起了一连串不同寻常的图像。

贝尔维尔之夜的清晰的回忆如潮水一般涌来，当时，我们大家——起围坐在晚餐桌旁——艾伦舅舅、我母亲、查理舅舅、多丽丝、哈尔舅舅——帕特舅妈晚饭做的是意大利细面条。

那时意大利细面条还是很少听说的异国食品。

多丽丝和我都还从来没吃过，在座的大人也是经验不足，没有—个吃起来得心应手的。

课文对照翻译Unit 1 Growing UPPart Text A Writing for Myself ⅡWhen we are writing we are often told to keep our readers in mind, to shape what we say to fit their tastes and interests. But there is one reader in particular who should not be forgotten. Can you guess who? Russell Baker surprised himself and everyone else when he discovered the answer.我们写作时常常被告诫，脑子里要有读者，笔者所云一定要符合读者的口味和兴趣。

但有一位读者特别不该忘记。

你能猜出是谁吗？当拉塞尔·贝克找到这个问题的答案时，他自己和别人都感到大为惊讶。

Writing for MyselfRussell Baker1 The idea of becoming a writer had come to me off and on since my childhood in Belleville, but it wasn't until my third year in high school that the possibility took hold. Until then I've been bored by everything associated with English courses. I found English grammar dull and difficult. I hated the assignments to turn out long, lifeless paragraphs that were agony for teachers to read and for me to write.为自己而写拉塞尔·贝克从孩提时代，我还住在贝尔维尔时，我的脑子里就断断续续地转着当作家的念头，但直等到我高中三年级，这一想法才有了实现的可能。

综合英语一课后练习翻译答案综一上册课后翻译Lesson one一、课文中的词或词组。

1.I have run out of food, I must go to buy some.2.Since you have said so, you should put them into practice.3.It takes at least two hours to get there by bus.4.Although we failed, at least we tried our best.5.You should speak louder so that everyone can hear you.6.How long has it taken you to writethat article? 7.You seem to be very sad, tell us what has happened so that we may help you. 8.We should keep our classroom clean. 9.We may ask xiao wangto help us, who seems to have a lot of time. 10.My brother will come toBeijing next week, he must get the most out of his stay here. 二、用本课动词句型。

1. You are the person whom I am looking for.2. The book isn?t mine,it?s John?s. 3. They are always the best friends. 4. Beijing is abeautiful city. 5. That seems to be the best choice. Lesson two 一、用课文词组。

新一代大学英语基础篇综合教程1 课文翻译引言本文翻译为《新一代大学英语基础篇综合教程1》教材中的课文翻译部分。

本篇文章旨在帮助学生理解并学习英语基础知识并提升翻译能力。

课文翻译原文Title: My HometownI come from a small town. It’s called Green Valley. I’ve lived there for almost 20 years. Green Valley is situated in the countryside, surrounded by picturesque hills and fields. It’s a peaceful and beautiful place.The air in Green Valley is fresh and clean, with no pollution, because there are not many factories there. The water in the river is clear, and you can see fish swimming in it. People in Green Valley are very friendly and always ready to help others. The town has a strong sense of community, and people often get together for different activities.Green Valley has a long history and rich culture. There are many historical sites and traditional festivals. The most famousone is the Green Valley Spring Festival, which attracts tourists from all over the country. During the festival, people get dressed in traditional clothes and celebrate with music, dances, and delicious food.I have many beautiful memories of my hometown. I remember playing with my friends by the river, catching dragonflies and butterflies. We used to have picnics on the hills, enjoying the beautiful scenery and fresh air. I miss those days very much.Although I’ve moved to the city for work, Green Valley will always hold a special place in my heart. It’s a place full of love and happiness, and I hope to visit it again soon.译文标题：我的家乡我来自一个小镇，名叫绿谷。

综合教程第一册课文Unit 1 Never Say Goodbye永远不要说“再见”Pre-reading questions1. Have your family ever moved from one place to another? If you have, how did you feel when you were going to be away from the old house for good?2. Have you ever attended a funeral of someone you knew very well? If you have, what were you thinking when you saw him for the last time?When I was ten I was suddenly confronted with the anguish of moving from the only home I had ever known. My whole life, brief as it was, had been spent in that big old house, gracefully touched with the laughter and tears of four generations.十岁时，我突然面临着搬家的痛苦，要搬离我自小认识的、唯一的家。

到那个时候为止，我简短的人生都是在那个古老的大房子里度过的。

在那里，我们四世同堂，有过欢声笑语，也有过悲伤的印记。

When the final day came, I ran to the haven of the small back porch and sat alone, shuddering, as tears welled up from my heart. Suddenly I felt a hand rest on my shou lder. I looked up to see my grandfather. "It isn’t easy, is it, Billy?" he said softly, sitting down on the steps beside me.那天终于到来的时侯，我跑到屋子后面的小门廊下——这里是我的避难所——独自一人坐在那里颤抖着，泪水从内心深处涌出。

BOOK 1Unit 1 My First Job1. I want to buy a house in town, but can’t afford it now.2. We can’t afford to wait. Let’s get out of here!3. He took good care of the house and painted it every second year/every other year/once in two years.4. He moved the furniture into another room.5. They have decided to move to another house because they don’t like this place.6. Li Ming shares an apartment with four other students.Unit 2 American Homes and British Homes1. I want to buy a house in town, but can’t afford it now.2. We can’t afford to wait. Let’s get out of here!3. He took good care of the house and painted it every second year/every other year/once in two years.4. He moved the furniture into another room.5. They have decided to move to another house because they don’t like this place.6. Li Ming shares an apartment with four other students.UNIT 3 What Is in a Name?1. I’m afraid that the position is not open to students.2.I came across a letter from France the other day.3.He put his hand on his chest as if to show sincerity.4.I’ve filled out the application form.5.She had her coat on.6.I can’t help thinking that we’ve made a big mistake.7.Fred is short for Frederick.8.He seemed in his early thirties. .Unit 4 Doing Away with the King’s English1. You can look up the phone number of the company in the phone book (directory).2.Outmoded conventions and bad customs should be done away with.3.As far as I know, they cannot finish the project ahead of schedule.4.As far as the structure is concerned, the article is good, but the content needs to be enriched.5.Chances are that the train will be late. You needn’t worry so much for him.6.In daily life, gas has replaced coal as fuel.7.Young people should learn to be independent from their parents.Unit 5 England as Seen by Americans1. What is the average monthly income of the people in Shanghai?2. She is improving in health.3. Compared with last year, my income has doubled.4. Investigation shows that volour televisions of Chinese make are not inferior in qulity to the imported brands.5. After the traffic accident, he become handicapped.6. What you said doesn’t change my position, but I will take your point.Unit 6 The First Day at School1. Three days’hard work made John tired out.2. This point is no doubt very absurd.3. As I was about to answer the phone, the door bell rang.4. When you have finished reading the book, please place it back where you found it.5. The meeting was prolonged into the evening.6. Maggie spends almost all her spare time reading, to the exclusion of other entertainment. Unit 7 Computers1. A good idea came upon him.2. His hard work paid off. He got a promotion.3. John spends some time playing with his children every weekend.4. The article can serve as a model.5. As long as you keep trying, you will surely succeed.6. His hard work paid off. He got a promotion.7. As long as you keep trying, you will surely succeed.8. You can stay as long as you like.9. It takes time to write a book.10. The teacher made a joke and the class came alive immediately.Unit 9 The Risks of Life1. Scientists assume that there is no life on Mars.2. Different nations have different ways of living.3. Health has something to do with diet.4. The two pictures look so alike that I can’t tell who he is5. This article doesn’t make any sense.6. On my way to the company, I tried to anticipate the kind of questions the manager would ask me at the interview.Unit 10 Words Can Give You Power1. It is difficult to get across Chinese humour to foreigners2. Weather determines the growth of crops.3. When she saw him go, she went as well.4. Eating too much often results in illness.5. This book has a great impact on a whole generation.6. Once in a while he went fishing.7. This paper represents important findings in our recent research.Unit 11 The Transaction1. Most people like summer. As for me, I like winter better.2. He wants to take up photography when he grows up.3. I t suddenly occurred to him that he had taken the wrong bus.4. She devoted all her life to teaching.5. If you have made a plan, you must stick to it.6. I cannot help it if he doesn’t come to the meeting.Unit 12 The Message Behind the Smile1. Because of the bad weather, we are unlikely to arrive at the destination before dark.2. I find it difficult to speak fluent English.3. On birthdays children always expect their parents to buy some birthday presents for them.4. To write a paper is quite time-consuming. It involves finding materials, making an outline, writing and rewriting.5. If you don’t work hard, you will end up nowhere,6. In the class, all the students concentrate on the teacher’s lecture.7. I’m very disappointed that you failed to win the game.。