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广州初一英语上册

广州初一英语上册
广州初一英语上册

七年级上册

UNIT 1

语法:

走进“特殊疑问词“家族

【“表”外拓展】

What可以和其他名词或介词搭配,构成疑问词组,如what time.what color.what about等;how也可以和其他形容词或副词搭配,构成疑问词组,女口how many .how much.how old.how long 等。如:

1、--what color is your car?

--It 'red.

2 --How old is your mother?

--She'40.

边学边练

根据句意用合适的疑问词(组)填空

1. ______ -- students are there in your class?

-- 45

2. -- ____ is your dream?

-- To be a teacher.

3. -- _____ do you usually go to school?

--By bus.

4. ______ -- do you go home every day?

-- At 5 pm.

5. ______ -- is the man in red?

-- He is my brother.

短语收藏夹

Make friends with sb 与某人交朋友

Be from 来自

Learn about 了解关于

Live with 和…住在一起

Be good at 擅长

Look like 看起来像

Get an email from 收到…的电子Would like to 想要;愿意

Hear from 收到… 的来信

Hope to do 希望做…

Go to school 去上学

Close to 靠近

From all over the world 来自全世界

Far away from 远离

In one's free time 在某人的空闲

Every day 每天Lots of 许多

On the Internet 在互联网上In English 用英语

边学边练根据句意从上面选择适当的短语并用其正确像是填空,补全句子

1. If(如果) you want to _____ Chinese history, go to China

2. I ___________ my pen friend every month,We like writing to each

other.

3. I ___________ see a movie after school.What about you ?

4. Now we can find all kinds of information __________ .

5. Lisa is a very nice girl,so everyone likes ______________________

her.

6. "Can you spell it _________ ?

--Yes,M-A-P,map.

7. My home is ____________ the school,so Father drives me to school every day.

8. I like sports,and I __________ them.

9. —What do you like to do __________ ?

--- I like playing tennis.

10. I have lots of friends ____________ .

句型导航

1. I "m from Germany我来自德国。

解析:be from… 意为“来自…”,可与come from …互换使用,故本句可改写成“ I come from Germany”

例句:Where is Ben from?

Where does Ben come from?

2. I live with my family in a house close to some moun tai ns.我和家人居

住在一个靠近山的房子里。

解析:live with sb 意为“和某人一起居住”live in some place.意为“居住在某地”

例句:Tom lives with his brother now.

Tom lives in Xiamen.

3.I am good at swimming and playing basketball. 我擅长游泳和打篮

球。

解析:be good at 是固定搭配,意为“擅长” ,后面可接名词、代词或动词的ing 形式。

例句:Are you good at English?

No, I am not good at it.I am good at singing.

3. Jason is asking Mandy about her e-friend. 杰森正在问曼迪关于她网友

的事。

解析:ask sb about sth意为“询问某人关于…的事”

例句:Emma never asks me about my past.

4. He goes to school by bus他坐公交车去上学

解析:“ by +交通工具名词”表示交通方式。此时交通工具的名词只能用单数,不能用复数,前面也不加冠词等限定词。如:by bike,by car,by train ,by ship,by pla ne 等。

拓展:介词in 和on 也可以用于表达交通方式,但用法略有不同:用“ in (on)+交通工具名词”时,交通工具名词前必须有冠词、

名词所有格或形容词性物主代词等限定词进行修饰。

例句:He often goes to school on his bike.

We go there in a car.

5. There are many English football teams有许多个英国足球队解析:此

句中包含一个重要句型:there be 句型。There be 句型的基本用法是表示“某地(某时)存在某人(或某物)”其基本形式为“ There be +代词或名词(短语)+地点时间状语”。这里的there 是引导词,没有词义,be 是谓语动词,代词或名词(短语)是主语。Be 要与主语保持人称和数的一致性。需要注意的是,当主语为两个或两个以上并列的名词(短语)时,be 动词应与最邻近的名词(短语)在数上保持一致。

例如:There is a desk and two chairs in the classroom.=There are two chairs and a desk in the classroom.

6. I ' like to be your e-friend.我愿意成为你的网友。

解析:此句中的I'd like to 是I would like to 的缩写。Would like 意

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