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八招教你写好英语句子

八招教你写好英语句子
八招教你写好英语句子

这是进行英语写作时最常用的方法。同学们在掌握一定的词汇和短语之后,结合一定的语法知识,按照句子的结构特点,直接用英语代人相应的句式即可。如:

◎他从不承认自己的失败。

he never admits his failure.

◎那项比赛吸引了大批观众。

the match attracted a large crowd.

◎他把蛋糕分成4块。

he divided the cake into four pieces.

二、还原法

即把疑问句、强调句、倒装句等还原成基本结构。这是避免写错句子的一种有效的办法。如: ◎这是开往格拉斯哥的火车吗?

is this the train for glasgow?

还原为陈述句:this is the train for glasgow.

◎他是因为爱我的钱才考试大同我结了婚。

it was because he loved my money that he married me.

还原为非强调句:because he loved my money, he married me.

◎光速很快,我们几乎没法想象它的速度。

so fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed.

还原为正常语序:light travels so fast that we can hardly imagine its speed.

三、分解法

就是把一个句子分成两个或两个以上的句子。这样既能把意思表达得更明了,又能减少写错句子的几率。如:

◎我们要干就要干好。

if we do a thing, we should do it well.

◎从各地来的学生中有许多是北方人。

there are students here from all over thecountry. many of them are from the north.

四、合并法

就是把两个或两个以上的简单句用一个复合句或较复杂的简单句表达出来。这种方法最能体现学生的英语表达能力,同时也最能提高文章的可读性。如:

◎我们迷路了,这使我们的野营旅行变成了一次冒险。

our camping trip turned into an adventure when we got lost.

◎天气转晴了,这是我们没有想到的。

the weather turned out to be very good, which was more than we couldexpect.

◎狼是高度群体化的动物,它们的成功依赖于合作。

wolves are highly social animals whose success depends upon their coopera-tion.

五、删减法

就是在写英语句子时,把相应汉语句子里的某些词、短语或重复的成分删掉或省略。如:

◎这部打字机真是价廉物美。

this typewriter is very cheap and fine indeed.

注:汉语表达中的“价”和“物”在英语中均无需译出。

◎个子不高不是人生中的严重缺陷。

not being tall is not a serious disadvantage in life,

注:汉语说“个子不高”,其实就是“不高”。也就是说,其中的“个子”在英语中无需译出。

由于英语和汉语在表达习惯上存在差异,根据表达的需要,某些成分需要前置或后移。如: ◎他发现赚点外快很容易。

he found it easy to earn extra money.

注:it在此为形式宾语,真正的宾语是句末的不定式to earn extra money。

◎告诉我这事的人不肯告诉我他的名字。

the man who told me this refused to tell me his name.

注:who told me this为修饰the man的定语从句,应置于其后。

◎直到我遇到你以后,我才真正体会到幸福。

it was not until i met you that i knew real happiness.

注:not…until…为英语中的固定句式,其意为“直到……才……”。

七、分析法

指根据要表示的汉语意思,通过进行语法分析和句式判断,然后写出准确地道的英语句子。如:

◎从这个角度看,问题并不像人们一般料想的那样考试大严重。

seen in this light, the matter is not as serious as people generally suppose. 注:分词短语作状语时,其逻辑主语应与句子主语一致,由于the matter与sec之间为被动关系,故see要用过去分词scen。

◎我没有见过他,所以说不出他的模样。

not having met him, i cannot tell you what he is like.

注:如果分词的动作发生在谓语动作之前,且与逻辑主语是主动关系,则用现在分词的完成式。

八、意译法

有的同学在写句子时,一遇见生词或不熟悉的表达,就以为是“山穷水尽”了。其实,此时我们可以设法绕开难点,在保持原意的基础上,用不同的表达方式写出来。如:

◎汤姆一直在扰乱别的孩子,我就把他撵了出去。

tom was upsetting the otherchildren, so i showed him the door.

◎有志者事竟成。

where there is a will, there is away.

◎你可以同我们一起去或是呆在家中,悉听尊便。

you can go with us or stay athome, whichever you choose.

当然,同学们在写句子时千万不要拿句子去套方法,也不要拿方法去套句子。处处留心皆学问。只要加强知识的积累,一定还会有更多更好的方法。

(完整版)八下英语人教版完成句子练习题

1.After learning for a long time,we (需要足够的时间休息)。 2.(虽然她躺下了) she couldn’t go to sleep. 3.The doctor (给他量体温) if he had a fever. 4.You can (用同样的方式来完成那项工作)。 5.This bus doesn’t go to the train station,I’m afraid you will (在图书馆下车)and take the A52. 6.(出乎我们的意料),the US warship broke into the South China Sea again on September 30th,2018. 7.Mom,I’ll (马上打扫我的房间). 8.(别怕惹麻烦),we should help the old man. 9.He (不假思索的同意和我们一起去). 10.Don’t (没有再三考虑不要冒险). 11.John (应该待在家里)and do his homework. 12.He that he doesn’t need.(他不应该买他不需要的东西). 13.Don’t worry,we are (长大了能照顾我们自己).(enou gh) 14.Junk food?(孩子们应该吃太多的垃圾食品吗?(too) 15.The tourists (现在应该在北京了). 16.Did you (量你的体温了吗) last night? 17.He (跌倒了,伤到了右膝盖). 18.(多亏了你的帮助),I passed the exam. 19.If you want to protect your eyes,you need to (远离电脑休息 一下). 20.The teacher came into the classroom and (问我们发生了什么 事情).(happen) 21.Alice looks unhappy,I wonder (她发生了什么事). 22.Frank (打中了头) by a basketball yesterday. 23.I told her (用绷带包扎他的膝盖). 24.The doctor told her to put her head down (因为他留鼻血了). 25.If you just (只用水冲洗苹果),they’re not clean enough.(run) 26.Did you (把水用完了吗)?(run) 27.(我的钱花完了) so I had to find another part-time job. 28.He (刚才从房间里出来了) just now. 29.He (掌管着) a big company(公司). 30.We won’t (放弃尽力实现我们的梦想).(try) 31.----(你怎么了)?-----I have a cold. 32.It doesn’t sound like (发烧了). 33.My brother (昨晚上胃痛). 34.You (应该休息几天). 35.Someone (撞头了) just now.(get) 36.I saw a child (正躺在路边) just now. 37.?(你们准备好冒险了吗?) 38.The man (同意切除它).(cut)

上海小学一年级英语单词句子总复习(超实用)

一A英语总复习资料 一、快速读出下列单词: 学习用品book ruler rubber pencil bag 人体部位eye ear face nose mouth 动作dance draw read sing see touch give look cut stick 家庭成员grandfather grandmother me mother father 形容词fat thin tall short big small 食物hamburger pizza cake pie 颜色red blue yellow green 数字one two three four five six seven eight nine ten 水果apple pear peach orange banana 家畜家禽chick duck cow pig 动物叫声peep oink moo quack 野生动物bear tiger monkey panda lion 人名Danny Ben Jack Ann Kitty Alice Eddie 二、读出下列容易混淆的单词: (1) ear耳朵 eye眼睛 (2) face脸 father爸爸 me我 mother妈妈 mouth嘴 morning早上 (3) draw画 dance跳舞 (4) ruler尺 rubber橡皮 (5) grandmother奶奶 grandfather爷爷 (6) bag书包 book书 (7) he他 she她 (8) sing唱歌 thin瘦的

(9) girl女孩 boy男孩 (10) classmate同学 friend朋友 (11) panda熊猫 bear熊 pear梨 peach桃子 pencil铅笔 pizza匹萨 pie 馅饼 (12) four 4 five 5 (13) two 2 three 3 (14) red 红色的 read 读 (15) this 这 that 那 (16) what 什么 who 谁 (17) chick 小鸡 duck 鸭子 cake 蛋糕 (18) pig 猪 big 大的 三、快速读出下列句子: Hello! 你好! Hi! 嗨! Good morning.早上好。 Good afternoon.下午好。Goodbye! 再见! I’m Danny.我是丹尼。 Give me a ruler, please. 请给我一把尺。 Here you are. 给你。 Thank you.谢谢你。How nice! 多好看啊! This is my mouth. 这是我的嘴巴。 Touch your eye. 碰碰你的眼睛。 It’s you.是你呀。My ear 我的耳朵 No. It’s not me. 不,这不是我。 What can you do I can read.你会干吗我会看书。 This is my mother. 这是我妈妈。 This is me. 这是我。 Who is she She is my grandmother. 她是谁她是我奶奶。 Who is he He is my father.他是谁他是我爸爸。 This is Eddie.这是爱迪。 He’s my classmate. 他是我同学。 He’s tall. 他是高的。This is Kitty. 这是凯蒂。 She’s my friend. 她是我朋友。 She’s short.她是矮的。 How many pencils One, two, three, four, five! Five pencils.几支铅笔1,2,3,4,5,5支铅笔。 How many books One! One book. 几本书1,1本书。 Pears, please. 请给我梨。 How many pears Six pears.几只梨6只梨。

新六下英语单词句子表

六年级下册重点句子及单词 That ’sthe tallest dinosaur in this hall. It ’s taller than both of us together. How tall are you ? 1I ’m 1.65 metres. What size are your shoes, Mike? Your feet are bigger then mine. My shoes are size 37. How heavy are you ? I ’m 48 kilogram. How was your weekend? It was good, thank you . What did you do ? I stayed at home with your grandma. We drank tea in the afternoon and watch TV. Did you do anything else? 2 Yes, I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. I want to buy the new film magazine. What did you do last weekend ? Did you see a flim? No, I had a cold. I stayed at home all weekend and slept. What happened? Are you all right? I ’m OK now. Where did you go ? 3It looks like a mule. Did you go to Turpan? Yes, we did. How did you go there? We went there by plane. Sounds great! There was no library in my old school. Tell us about your school, please. How do you know that? 4 There was no computer or Internet in my time. Before, I was quiet. Now, I ’m very active in class. I was short, so I couldn’tride my bike well. Now, I go cycling every day. 那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。 它比我俩加起来还高。 你有多高? 我身高 1.65 米。 迈克,你穿多大号的鞋? 你的脚比我的大。 我穿 37 号的鞋。 你体重多少? 我体重 48 公斤。 你周末过得怎么样? 很好,谢谢。 你(周末)干什么了? 我和你奶奶待在家里。 我们喝了下午茶,还看了电视。 你还做了其他什么事吗? 是的,我打扫了房间,还洗了衣服。 我想买期新的电影杂志。 你上周末干什么了? 你看电影了吗? 没有,我感冒了。 整个周末都待在家里睡觉。 怎么了? 你还好吧? 我现在没事了。 你去哪儿了? 它看起来像头骡子。 你们去吐鲁番了吗? 是的,去了。 你们怎么去的? 我们坐飞机去的。 听上去不错! 我以前的学校里没有图书馆。 请给我们讲讲你的学校吧。你 怎么知道的? 我那时候没有电脑也没有网络。 以前,我很安静。 现在我在课堂上很活跃。 我以前个子小,自行车骑得不好。 现在我天天骑车。

如何写好英语基本句子

第一步:如何写好基本句子 1. 六种基本句型 1)主语+谓语(+状语)(主语+动词(+副词、介词短语等)) I am speaking. He walks very fast. (He walks his dog in the park every evening.) The sun rises in the east. Here comes the bus. (此句主谓倒装了) Here it comes. Here is your change. Here we are. There goes the bugle. (此句主谓倒装了) 2)主语+谓语+宾语(主语+及物动词 +宾语(名词、代词、数词等)) I study English. She loves him. We get three. 3) 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语 He gives me a book. She will buy me a new bike. He will give a book to me. She will buy a bike for me. A book is given to me. I am given a book. 4)主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补 足语(名词、形容词、介词短语、副词) We call him John. They find the task difficult. She regards me as her brother. She saw him out. What has made China what she is today? We found him murdered in the house. She saw her brother lying on the ground. We noticed the driver get on the bus and drive it away. 5) 主语+系动词+表语(名词、数词、形容词、副词、介词短语等) She is a student. He is twenty. We are strong. She looks very young. Hearing his joke, her face turned red. Here is your change. (此句主表倒装了) The book is on the table. With you in charge, I am at ease. 6)There be +主语(+状语) There is a desk in the classroom . There are many students on the playground. 2. 句子的四种类型 1)简单句 John loves Mary. John loves Mary and gives her money. John and Cliff love Mary. John and Cliff love Mary and her sister and give them money. 一个简单句可表示: A.a statement (陈述) Mr. Brown teaches this class. B. a question(问题) Do you understand me? C. a command or a request(命令) Open the door. Please help me with my work. Let us go right away. D. an exclamation(感叹) How cold it is! How fast he runs! What a nice day it is! 2) 并列句 John loves Mary, but she doesn’t love him. Finally John persuaded Mary to marry him for he is a charming persistent young man. The wind is blowing; the light flashing; the thunder roaring; the rain pouring down; the earth rocking. 并列句常用连词有: A.表示并列关系的连、副词有: and not only…..but also; furthermore; besides; likewise; moreover; again; I like English and he likes French. Not only is the fur coat soft, but it is also warm.The car was almost new; furthermore it was in excellent condition.

外研版英语八年级下完成句子

1.停止吃快餐食品,每天吃早餐。 Stop eating ________ ________ and have breakfast every day. 2.我每天锻炼,身体状况非常好。 I take exercise every day and now I am _______ ____________ ___________. 3.我腿疼,浑身很热。 My legs hurt and I was hot ________ __________. 4.我们应该参加学校的各种活动。 We should ________ ________ _______ all kinds of school activities. 5.上周我妈妈感冒了。My mother ________ ______ _______ last week. 6.让我量一量你的体温。 Let me _________ _________ ________________. 7.快餐中缺乏维生素和矿物质。________ ________ is very poor in vitamins and minerals. 8.淋到了一场雨,他全身都湿了。 Caught in a rain, he was wet ______ ________. 9.他感觉不舒服,去看医生了。He _______ _________ and went to see the doctor. 10.玲玲昨天肚子不舒服,没去上学。 Lingling had a ___________ _______ and didn’t go to school yesterday. 11.米老鼠赢得了全世界儿童的心。 Mickey Mouse _______ _______ _________ ______ children all over the world. 12.购物时,人们有时忍不住买一些他们不需要的东西。 While shopping, people sometimes ________ ________ ________ something they don’t really need. 13.他的新书将在下个月出版。His new book will ________ _______ next month. 14.这本小说是两年前出版的。This novel _______ _______ two years ago. 15.结果,他经常生病,成绩下降。 ______ _______ _________, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. 16.我真得开始收拾这个地方了。 I really must start _________ the place ______. 17.让我看一眼。Let me ________ _____ _______. 18.请穿上暖和衣服,不然你会感冒。 Please put on your warm clothes, or you will _______ ______ ________. 19.从太空返回,宇航员的健康状况很好。 Returning from space, the astronauts were ______ _____________ ____________. 20.一些卡通片赢得了世界各地年轻人的喜爱。 Some cartoons have ______ ______ ________ _____ young people all over the world. 21.当这个小男孩找不到妈妈时,他忍不住哭了。 The little boy _________ ________ ________ when he couldn’t find his mother. 22.本月末我们将有一次考试。 _____ _______ _______ _____ this month we’ll have an exam. 23.几年来我一直和她保持着联系。

上海牛津一年级下英语词汇句型语法整理(最新整理)

上海牛津一年级(下)期末复习 Vocabulary frog rabbit bee bird seven eight nine ten sheep hen dog cat listen hear farmer Bingo name rice soup egg noodles taste smell yummy stand up ball doll bicycle kite favourite thing toy like super jelly ice cream sweet biscuit food sorry very much cold cola juice milk water drink birthday party happy sing song warm hot spring summer autumn cool winter cold sunny cloudy rainy windy weather day beach rain go away come again another we want play T-shirt dress shorts blouse

need new mum ride skip play fly activity football rope kite bicycle gift card firecracker firework New Year’s Day write fold boy wolf farmer story time narrator where come poor tell lie run away 拓展单词 pink red black blue white woof croak baa buzz miaow tweet chicken soup a cup of cola a glass of milk some milk a bottle of water Sentence What do you see? 回答形式为I see… What colour is it? 提问什么东西是什么颜色。 What do you hear? 回答形式为I hear… Taste the noodles, Tom. Smell the soup, Alice.

句子记住个英语单词

50个句子记住7000个单词!!! 1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn. 1.美洲羚羊,或称叉角羚,是该大陆典型的草原动物。 2. Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century. 2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中,有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢? 3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions. 3.人类学家们已经发现,恐惧,快乐,悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色,这在全人类是共通的。 4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued. 4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用,它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。 5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable. 5.任何盈利组织若要生存,最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。 6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse. 6.一个地方的人口越多,其对水,交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。

写好英语句子八种方法

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