黄浦区2016学年度第一学期高三年级期终调研测试
英语试卷
（完卷时间：120分钟满分：150分）2016年1月5日下午
第I卷（共103分）
I. Listening Comprehension
Section A
Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A. In the bank. B. In the library.
C. In the restaurant.
D. In the supermarket.
2. A. Travel to Shanghai. B. Have a meeting.
C. Dine with Mr. Kim.
D. Discuss their program.
3. A. Salesman and customer. B. Husband and wife.
C. Manager and secretary.
D. Father and daughter.
4. A. H e didn?t want to come early. B. He carried a heavy bag.
C. He was delayed by a heavy truck.
D. He was held up in a traffic jam.
5. A. The woman will go to the airport by taxi. B. The woman is asking the man for help.
C. The woman?s car has broken down.
D. The woman really likes taking buses.
6. A. He also thinks Tina looks great. B. He thinks Tina should get a new dress.
C. He doesn?t agree with the woman.
D. He doesn?t like Tina?s silver dress.
7. A. She moved to Washington when she was young.
B. She can provide little useful information.
C. She will show the man around Washington.
D. She will ask someone else to help the man.
8. A. He can speak German. B. He knows both English and German.
C. He can read German books.
D. He knows nothing about German.
9. A. She couldn?t believe that the news about James was true.
B. She felt sorry for James? being caught cheating by teachers.
C. She thought James shouldn?t have cheated in the final exam.
D. She showed no interest in any news about exams at all.
10. A. He acted in the play at the last minute.
B. He decided to quit at the last minute.
C. He wasn?t supposed to take part in the play.
D. He made up his mind to act in the play.
Section B
Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. 9:00am-8:00pm B. 5:00am-9:00pm C. 9:30am-5:30pm D.
5:30am-9:30pm
12. A. Candies. B. Cigarettes. C. Newspapers. D. Stamps.
13. A. Small stores usually have a one-hour break during lunch time.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/8114283644.html,rge food shops stay open for more hours on Thursday and Friday.
C. Most shops are closed in the afternoon on Tuesday and Thursday.
D. It is convenient for foreign visitors to shop on Sundays.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
14. A. 50 million dollars. B. 144 million dollars.
C. 158 million dollars.
D. 160 million dollars.
15. A. It was shown for four days in many countries.
B. It was made and produced in 1973.
C. It was based on the story of wars among planets.
D. It told a story which happened not long ago.
16. A. “Revenge of the Sith” is the best in the series of six “Star Wars” movies.
B. The action in the new film is exciting and the special effects are terrific.
C. “Revenge of the Sith” is especially suitable for children to watch.
D. It has more violent actions than all the other “Star Wars” films.
Section C
Directions: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.
II. Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A
Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
(A)
Chicago
Chicago is an incredible city and a key business center for the Midwest. That means that sooner or later most business travelers (25)_______(find) themselves there. This City Guide for Chicago provides business travelers with all the information they need (26)_______(plan) a successful trip to Chicago. Of course, it also help you find out how to enjoy (27)_______ while you?re th ere.
Unless you?re just in Chicago for the day, there?s a good chance that you?ll have some time after work to explore the sleepless city and (28)_______ you?re ready to take a break from business meetings or simply want to throw in some sightseeing after a busy week at work.
(29)_______ _______ _______ help business travelers plan their free time better, we?ve created this overview of things to do in Chicago. We?ll help you feel at home in one of America?s biggest cities.
If you?re mainly going to be do wntown, the buses and trains and taxis can pretty quickly move you around. To make it easy, we?ve pulled together a complete list of the transportation options for business travelers to Chicago. Of course, business travelers (30)_______ also want to compare prices on rental cars in Chicago, especially if they need transportation to the surrounding suburbs.
Chicago has a huge range of dining options. You can always get some real comfort food there, but when it comes to business lunches or dinners, it?s nice to have something a little (31)_______(nice).
Chicago is a wonderful city for business travelers. Hotel options range from ultra-fancy in town to cheap and convenient in the suburbs. While it?s relatively easy to move around Chicago, it?s still a go od idea for business travelers to know (32)_______ they need to be during the day and to select a hotel nearby. Alternatively, you can select a hotel that?s in the heart of the downtown area.
(B)
Special Public Budget
Graffiti (涂鸦) V andalism (故意破坏公物的行为)in Adelaide costs the public purse more than two million dollars a year, which (33)_______(reveal). Ratepayers and taxpayers foot the bill for continual cleanups of graffiti from metropolitan bus shelters, public buildings and reserves, TransAdelaide alone spends about one million dollars a year (34)_______(remove) graffiti from buses and trains. And Adelaide?s 27 metropolitan councils expect to spend at least one million dollars this financial year on graffiti clean-ups.
However, costs would be hundreds of thousands of dollars higher (35)_______ councils did not rely on volunteers or criminals serving community service orders to do the work. Glenelg Council, for example, has a Correctional Services Department team which removes graffiti from
the foreshore area at least once a week. Other councils, (36)_______ Elizabeth, Noarlunga and Payneham, have employed special anti-graffiti officers. Salisbury is among those councils (37)_______ call on a data bank of volunteers to immediately paint out graffiti “tags”.
Despite the “tagging” of the War Memorial on North Terrace (38)_______ (follow) by the public outcry 18 months ago, several councils have reported a significant increase in graffiti attacks.
“We have budgeted $53,200 for clean-ups this year, but we will go over that. Each year the budget goes up by 15 or 20 per cent,” an Elizabeth City Council spokesman said yesterday, “It really is (39)_______ enormous social problem.”
A spokesman for Stirling Council said his council could easily spend $20,000 a year on graffiti, but could not afford $6,000 for the most offensive or obvious work. “It?s not a matter of how much graffiti you have, (40)_______ how much you can afford to clean up,” he said.
Section B
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be
Chinese traders were recorded as making voyages to the north coast of Australia from the 1750s, but were probably visiting Australia long before. Chinese men arrived in Australia in small numbers after the 1788 British settlement as free settlers and criminals. A small population grew rapidly after 1848 under a system of indentured（契约的）labour, after China had __41__ its ports to foreign trade in 1842. They worked in rural New South Wales as cooks, farm labourers and etc.
Indentured Chinese __42__ worked in all colonies variously as station hands, plantation workers, miners, on public works, cabinet makers, personal servants and in laundries. Most came from the south-eastern provinces of Guangdong and Fujian.
Due to labour __43__ in West Australia, the Colonial Government organized Chinese contract labour between 1847 and 1898, most working as labourers, cooks and gardeners. Many Chinese people came from rural backgrounds and brought with them __44__ and water management skills. By 1885, there were 54 Chinese market gardens in Sydney. By 1901, 67% of New South Wales market gardeners were Chinese.
Gold rushes in Victoria in the 1850s and New South Wales in the 1860s significantly __45__ the population of Chinese immigrants in Australia; about 45,000 prospectors arrived in Victoria alone in 1854-58. Numbers continued to increase as gold and other __46__ were discovered in Queensland, Northern Territory and Tasmania.
When mining became less __47__, many Chinese people worked successfully to provide goods and services such as furniture making, market gardening, fishing and, particularly, store-keeping including the import and export of goods from overseas. Chinese goods, especially tea, silk, vegetables, herbs and other spices were highly sought after items of trade by non-Chinese people. Tea rooms, importing and selling many varieties of tea, were very popular. Chinese silk was turned into __48__ evening wear and cloaks by Chinese tailors and seamstresses.
Today there is a culturally diverse Chinese __49__ in Australia with links to south-eastern China as well as Vietnam and Hong Kong. The Chinese communities in Australia are brought
together every year by __50__ of Lunar New Year.
III. Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
New Tech Network, a new education organization, strives to ensure all students have the skills, knowledge, and attributes they need to thrive in post-secondary education, career and civic life.
New Tech Network cooperates with district leaders, administrators, and teachers who share a common purpose: to provide an education in which students acquire knowledge and develop skills vital to __51__ in the post-secondary path of their choosing. The New Tech design is simply a blueprint, __52__ a set of core beliefs, tools, and strategies to help each school fulfill its purpose. New Tech design principles provide for an __53__ approach centered on project-based learning, a culture that enables students and teachers, and the use of technology in the classroom. Through extensive professional development, personalized coaching, and access to Echo, New Tech Network, a learning __54__ system, enables principals, teachers, and students to develop relevant and meaningful learning communities.
TEACHING THAT ENGAGES
A K-12 Pathway
Through project-based learning, internships（见习期）, dual enrollment, and other experiences in New Tech schools, students are well __55__ post-secondary pursuits.__56__, New Tech Network has worked with public school districts to redesign high schools. More recently, however, New Tech Network is partnering with several school districts to __57__ New Tech middle schools and elementary schools. In some districts, this provides students with a K-12 pathway. In elementary and middle schools, the design principles are the same—teaching that engages, culture that empowers, and technology that enables. As the elementary and middle schools mature, New Network will measure success on student __58__.
Learning __59__
The years spent in a New Tech school allow students to gain the academic and deeper learning skills necessary for success in any post-secondary option. New Tech students learn disciplinary knowledge and skills to conduct inquiry and solve real-world problems. Throughout a project, they cooperate with peers, facilitators, and experts in the field. Students __60__ their learning through effective oral and written communication for authentic audiences.
Ownership of their learning experience and engagement in relevant and challenging tasks helps students develop a sense of agency, a skill essential to success in __61__, career, and civic duty.
Project-Based Learning
Project-based learning is at the heart of New Tech Network?s instructional approach. Students cooperate on projects, ranging in __62__ from two to eight weeks, which require critical thinking and communication. Projects often occur in integrated subject area courses, where Entry Events, the Need-to-Know (NTK) process, and skill building workshops support student-centred learning. During projects, students often engage with subject matter experts who provide feedback on
real-world products. Through project-based learning, students not only master __63__ content, but also successfully apply content when solving authentic problems.
__64__ -Based Internships
New Tech students also engage in experiences designed to prepare them for success in the contemporary workplace. By cooperating with others on projects, students acquire a level of responsibility similar to a __65__ work environment. Students engage with field experts and community stakeholders(利益相关者) during projects, and final products are presented to authentic audiences. Additionally, two-thirds of New Tech high schools offer such practical activities, with nearly half of all seniors participating.
51. A. success B. rescue C. survival D. reform
52. A. owing to B. getting rid of C. depending on D. accompanied by
53. A. intermediate B. intelligent C. instructional D. informative
54. A. innovation B. requirement C. management D. negotiation
55. A. related to B. prepared for C. classified by D. compared with
56. A. Accidentally B. Accordingly C. Absolutely D. Historically
57. A. evaluate B. observe C. connect D. create
58. A. teaching B. learning C. engaging D. developing
59. A. Problems B. Outcomes C. Strategies D. Discipline
60. A. demonstrate B. promote C. highlight D. motivate
61. A. elementary schools B. middle schools
C. high schools
D. college
62. A. length B. courses C. topics D. targets
63. A. advanced B. academic C. complex D. adequate
64. A. Network B. Workshop C. Community D. College
65. A. permanent B. professional C. popular D. familiar
Section B
Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
(A)
Rosalind Franklin always liked facts. She was logical and precise, and impatient with things that were otherwise. She decided to become a scientist when she was 15. She passed the examination for admission to Cambridge University in 1938, and it sparked a family crisis. Although her family was well-to-do and had a tradition of public service and charity, her father disapproved of university education for women. He refused to pay. An aunt
stepped in and said Franklin should go to school, and she would pay for it.
Franklin?s mother also took her side until her father finally gave in.
She was invited to King?s College in London to join a team of scientists.
The leader of the team assigned her to work on DNA with a graduate student.
Franklin?s assumption was that it was her own project. The laboratory?s
second-in-command, Maurice Wilkins, was on vacation at the time, and
when he returned, their relationship was puzzling. He assumed she was to
assist his work; she assumed she?d be the only one working on DNA. They had powerful personality differences as well: Franklin direct, quick, decisive, and Wilkins shy,
hesitant, and passive.
In 1953, Wilkins changed the course of DNA history by disclosing, without Franklin?s permission, her Photo 51 to competing scientist James Watson, who was working on his own DNA model with Francis Crick at Cambridge. Upon seeing the photograph, Watson said, “My jaw fell open and my pulse began to race,”according to author Brenda Maddox who wrote the book Rosalind Franklin: The Dark Lady of DNA.
The two scientists did in fact use what they saw in Photo 51 as the basis for their famous model of DNA, which they published on March 7, 1953, and for which they received a Nobel Prize in 1962. Crick and Watson were also able to take most of the credit for the finding: they included a footnote acknowledging that they were “stimulated by a general knowledge”of Franklin?s and Wilkin?s unpublished contribution, when much of their work was rooted in Franklin?s photo and findings. Franklin didn?t know that these men based their article on her research, and she didn?t complain either, likely as a result of her upbringing. Franklin “didn?t do anything that would invite criticism… (that was) bred into her,” Maddox said.
66. Wilkins? relationship with Franklin was characterized by __________.
A. unity and harmony
B. confusion and competition
C. cooperation and miscommunication
D. misunderstanding and conflict
67. What does Watson mean by saying “My jaw fell open and my pulse began to race”?
A. He was confused that Crick had not made this discovery.
B. He was surprised that Wilkins had discovered this information.
C. He was satisfied with the importance of Photo 51.
D. He was anxious about the progress Wilkins and Franklin had made.
68. What is Brenda Maddox?s main intention according to the quote in the last paragraph?
A. To re-evaluate the importance of the DNA model.
B. To criticize King?s College and Cambridge.
C. To emphasize Franklin?s importance in science.
D. To deny Watson?s and Crick?s contribution to science.
69. Franklin?s career as a scientist demonstrates _________.
A. that her work was pointing at the most difficult problem
B. that she was the only female scientist during the period
C. the importance of DNA in modern science
D. that perseverance leads to success and recognition of field scientists
70. The reviewer admires Brian Aldiss? ability to ___________.
A. write so many novels
B. continue to be inventive in his writing
C. write disturbing plots
D. have a writing career spanning over four decades
71. Why does the setting of Jin-Shei appeal to the reviewer?
A. It is a good science of fiction setting.
B. It is mysterious.
C. It is a less common choice of setting.
D. It is very magical.
72. Terry Brook?s novel continues a series on ___________.
A. the adventures of an unsuspecting hero and his attempts to rescue his aunt
B. a quest about the High Druid of Shannara in a secret chamber in Paranor
C. the disappearance of a druid which foils the plans of the enemies
D. liberating a stranded aunt who is key to the knowledge of the Forbidding
(C)
Aisling?s mother died at midsummer.She had fallen sick so suddenly that some of the villagers wondered if the fairies had come and taken her, for she was still young and beautiful. She was buried three days later beneath the hawthorn tree(山楂树) behind the house, just as twilight
was darkening the sky.
Maire Solanya, the village greenwitch, came that evening to perform the old rituals over the grave. She stood at the foot of the mound of black soil. Aisling and her father stood at the head of it, resting on the simple headstone, was the burning candle. Aisling?s father had lit it shortly after Elinor died, and it would burn all night. The gravestone was a plain piece of slate carved with her name: Elinor. Grass and tree roots would grow up around it as the years passed, until it would seem as if it had always been there.
Maire Solanya said in her low, clear voice, “Life to life, from breath to breath, we remember Elinor.” She held a round loaf of bread in her hands. She tore off a small piece and ate it, chewing deliberately, before handing the loaf to Aisling?s father. He pulled off his own piece, then passed it to his daughter. It was still warm, and it smelled like her mother?s kitchen after baking. But it hadn?t come from her mother?s hands, and that realization made a lump rise in her throat. The bread was tasteless.
Maire Solanya took the loaf from her, its crust(面包皮) gaping open, and placed it on the gravestone next to the candle. Aisling couldn?t shake the feeling that her mother had merely gone out on an errand and would come home at any moment and wonder what the three of them were doing. It didn?t seem possible that she was buried there, at the foot of the hawthorn tree, in the ground. It was easier to believe the village rumors than to sit with the ache inside herself.
She remembered those rumors now, while she stood with her father and Maire Solanya in a tense silence. Everyone had always said that Elinor had some magic in her, and everyone knew that fairies – if they existed – were drawn to that. So Aisling?s father had ordered all the old rituals, even though he did not believe in them, just in case. She was not entirely sure what she herself believed, but she knew that her mother would want them to do these rituals for her, and that was enough.
When the sun slipped below the horizon, the greenwitch said, “Sleep in peace, Elinor,”and scattered a gold powder over the grave to bind Elinor to the earth. On the freshly turned soil, the gold glittered like fairly dust.
73. Aisling and her family are most likely __________.
A. fairlies in disquise
B. simple village folk
C. wealthy farmers
D. experienced bakers
74. Maire Solanya performed the rituals in order to __________.
A. express thanks to the fairies
B. protect the hawthorn tree
C. respect Elinor?s wishes
D. capture Elinor?s spirit
75. Which of the following does not describe Elinor?
A. A believer in magic.
B. Practical.
C. Skilled at baking.
D. Youthful.
76. Which statement best describes Aisling?s belief in fairies?
A. She is uncertain and finds the idea unsettling.
B. She finds the idea comforting but is unsure.
C. She is certain they exist and wishes they would bring back her mother.
D. She believes strongly in the power of their rituals but not in their existence.
77. Why did Aisling find the bread “tasteless”?
A. It reminded her of her mother?s absence.
B. It was a terribly rude thing to eat at her mother?s funeral.
C. Solanya was really a poor baker in the village.
D. There had not been sufficient ingredients to make the bread.
Section C
Directions: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.
How was it that an American ship came to be sunk by American mines in a port held by American forces?
Built in1931, the luxury liner SS President Coolidge was a 10-year veteran(退伍军人) of the Pacific before she was pressed into service by the military and converted to carry troops.
On October 26, 1942, towards the end of her first year of World War II service, the Coolidge hit an American mine in the east entrance of the Segond Channel on Espiritu Santo, one of the islands of the New Herbrides(now Vanuatu), and sank in 36 meters of water.
Though all but two of the 5000 officers and men aboard were saved, the loss of the ship was a military scandal. She had escaped the Japanese during the worst part of the war in the Pacific, only to be lost because of a series of disastrous American mistakes.
The master of the Coolidge, Henry Nelson, claimed he hadn?t been warned that the harbor was mined. Worse, in terms of wartime security, neither of the two US destroyers the Coolidge had encountered had challenged her. Nor had they relayed the vital information about the mines. “The first warning was from a signal station further in the harbor telling me to stop, that we were approaching danger,” he wrote.
…I, in turn, stopped the engines and backed the engines, but with the speed we were moving, we still went too far and we struck two mines. I immediately, with the speed we had left, headed the ship to the beach, and ordered “abandon ship ”, which was done and completed in 45 minutes.?…No one mentioned to me, no one informed me, that there was a mine field in Espiritu Santo. Had there been some knowledge of mines, I never would have approached anywhere visible.?Captain Nelson was exonerated(免罪) by a court of inquiry but those responsible did not escape blame. The port director?s office at Noumea and the inefficiency of an experienced commanding officer of a navy patrol(巡逻队) and pilot boat were blamed.
Today, the Coolidge is one of the world?s best wreck dives. Much of her original luxury decoration remains, including The Lady, perhaps the most photographed underwater icon in the world. Military equipment she was transporting can also still be seen.
(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)
78. The ship was “pressed into service by the military” suggests that it was ______________.
79. What caused the sinking of the ship?
80. Why did the ship still hit the mines after the captain stopped the engines?
81. Why was the sinking of this ship a “scandal”?
第II卷（共47分）
I. Translation
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
1．成本问题在我们的决定中起着很大的作用。（play）
2．他的所做和他的所说大相径庭。（There）
3．毫无疑问，选择学校常常能反映出父母对子女的希望。(reflect)
4．经常换工作和住所的人常常没有安全感并且缺乏责任心。（who）
5．尽管他明知暴饮暴食有害健康，但他对我们要他节食的忠告却一直置若罔闻。(Although)
II. Guided Writing
Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假设你校英语报就“我心中的偶像(Idol in my heart)”展开征文活动，你对该话题很感兴趣，拟投稿。你的短文必须包含以下内容：
1. 谁是你心中的偶像？
2. 你为什么会崇拜他（她）？
3. 结合一个具体事例说明偶像在你成长过程中对你的影响。
25. will find 26. to plan 27. yourself/yourselves 28. that 29. In order to 30. may 31. nicer 32. where 33. has been revealed/ is revealed 34. removing 35. If 36. including/like 37. which 38. followed 39. an 40. but
41-45 KGEBH 46-50 ACJIF
51-65 ADCCB DDBBA DABCB
66-69 CBCD 70-72 BCA 73-77 BCBBA
78. forced into becoming a military ship/ pressed into service by the military.
79. American mines that navy patrol failed to inform the captain about
80. Because the speed of the ship made it impossible
81. Because she sank for hitting her own navy’s mines/ Because she sank for a series of disastrous American mistakes./ Because she sank for American mistakes not for the war.
1. The question of cost plays an important part/role in our decision.
2. There is a striking contrast between what he does and what he says.
3. There is no doubt that the choice of school reflects the parents’ hopes for their children.
4. People who often change jobs and living places often lack a sense of security and a sense of responsibility.
5. Although he is quite clear of the fact that eating and drinking too much is harmful
to health, he turns a deaf ear to our advice that he should have a diet.
状元考前提醒 拿到试卷：熟悉试卷 刚拿到试卷一般心情比较紧张，建议拿到卷子以后看看考卷一共几页， 有多少道题，了解试卷结构，通览全卷是克服“前面难题做不出，后面易 题没时间做”的有效措施，也从根本上防止了“漏做题”。 答题策略 答题策略一共有三点： 1. 先易后难、先熟后生。先做简单的、熟悉的题，再做综合题、难题。 2. 先小后大。先做容易拿分的小题，再做耗时又 复杂的大题。3. 先局部后整体。把疑难问题划分成一系列的步骤，一步一 步的解决，每解决一步就能得到一步的分数。 立足中下题目，力争高水平 考试时，因为时间和个别题目的难度，多数学生很难做完、做对全部题目，所以在答卷中要立足中下题目。中下题目通常占全卷的80%以上，是试题的主要构成，学生能拿下这些题目，实际上就是有了胜利在握的心理，对攻克高档题会更放得开。 确保运算正确，立足一次性成功 在答卷时，要在以快为上的前提下，稳扎稳打，步步准确，尽量一次 性成功。不能为追求速度而丢掉准确度，甚至丢掉重要的得分步骤。试题 做完后要认真做好解后检查，看是否有空题，答卷是否准确，格式是否规 范。 要学会“挤”分 考试试题大多分步给分，所以理科要把主要方程式和计算结果写在显要位置，文科尽量把要点写清晰，作文尤其要注意开头和结尾。考试时，每一道题都认真思考，能做几步就做几步，对于考生来说就是能做几分是几分，这是考试中最好的策略。 检查后的涂改方式要讲究 发现错误后要划掉重新写，忌原地用涂黑的方式改，这会使阅卷老师看不清。如果对现有的题解不满意想重新写，要先写出正确的，再划去错误的。有的同学先把原来写的题解涂抹了，写新题解的时间又不够，本来可能得的分数被自己涂掉了。考试期间遇到这些事，莫慌乱！
普陀区 2017 学年第一学期高三英语质量调研英语试卷 I. Listening Comprehension Section A 10% Directions:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. Mother and child. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. D. Boss and secretary. 2. A. They like reading today’s paper. B. They are interested in today’s paper. C. They found nothing interesting in today’s paper. D. They have no idea what the paper is about. 3. A. In the concert. B. In the theatre. C. In the exhibition. D. In the studio. 4. A. Getting ready to board a plane. B. Queuing up for the check-in. C. Meeting friends at the arrivals. D. Waiting at the baggage claim area. 5. A. The man doesn’t care which colour is chosen. B. The woman prefers the colour. C. The man is concerned about the colour. D. The man intends to choose a different colour. 6. A. Doing a lot of homework. B. Staying focused in class. C. Sleeping for a short break. D. Devoting all her spare time to learning. 7. A. He was chairman of the club. B. He wanted to learn a new language. C. He wanted to know more about the club. D. He was interested in international advertisement. 8. A. The man should work hard. B. The man should turn down the job offer. C. The man may have another chance. D. The man can apply for the job again. 9. A. Its ending is not good enough. B. Its structure is not satisfying. C. It deserves an award. D. It is good except for the writing skills. 10. A. She likes watching instead of playing. B. She is a good team sports player. C. She doesn’t like any kind of sports. D. She likes taking part in team sports. Section B 15% Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11.A. It contains protein. B. It contains water. C. It helps the brain work properly. D. A full stomach leads to a good sleep. 12. A. Sleep helps the brain control the senses. B. Sleep promotes rest. C. Sleep helps the brain revise and store information.
杨浦区2015学年度第一学期高三“3+1”质量调研 英语学科试卷2016. 1 本试卷分为第I卷（第1-13页）和第II卷（第14页）两部分。全卷共14页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 考生注意： 1．答第I卷前，考生务必将条形码粘贴在答题纸的指定区域内。 2. 第I卷（1-16小题，41---77小题）由机器阅卷，答案必须全部涂写在答题卡 上。考生应将代表正确答案的小方格用铅笔涂黑。注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应，不能错位。答案需要更改时，必须将原选项用橡皮擦去，重新选择。答案写在试卷上一律不给分。第I卷中的第17-40小题，78-81小题和第II卷的试题，其答案用钢笔或水笔写在答题纸的规定区域内，如用铅笔答题，或写在试卷上则无效。 第I卷（共103分） I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. Tour guide and traveler. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and secretary. D. Bank clerk and customer. 2. A. The woman should tell her feeling to her sister. B. The woman should respect her boyfriend’s privacy. C. The woman should not interfere in her sister’s love affairs. D. The woman should have a talk with her sister’s boyfriend. 3. A. A cartoon. B. A movie about a talk show. C. A comedy. D. A violent movie. 4. A. Their professional development. B. Project investment. C. Current circumstances. D. Appreciation for opinions. 5. A. 100 cents. B. 85 cents. C. 45 cents. D. 70 cents. 6. A. The train seldom arrives on time. B. The schedule has been misprinted. C. The speakers arrived at the station late. D. The company has trouble printing a schedule. 7. A. The man desires to work in a power plant.
普陀区2016学年第一学期髙三英语 I.Listening Comprehensio n Section A10% Directions：In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard 1. A.Relaxed B.Annoyed C. Worried. D. Satisfied 2. A. On February 1st. B. On February 2nd. C. On February 3rd D. On February 8th. 3. A. A basketball player. B. A laundry worker. C. A window washer. D. A rock climber. 4. A. To a stationery shop. B. To a gymnasium. C. To a paint store. D. To a news stand. 5. A. Ask for something cheaper B. Buy the purse she really likes C. Protect herself from being hurt. D. Bargain with the shop assistant. 6.A. She doesn't plan to continue studying next year. B.She has already told the man about her plan. C.She isn’t planning to leave her university. D.She recently visited a different university
【2018宝山区—一模】 IV. Summary Writing Secure payment without leaving a trace Computer scientist Andy Rupp, member of the “Signaling Code and Security” working group, is always surprised about lacking problem awareness: only few users are aware of the fact that by using payment systems they disclose in detail how and what they consume or which routes they have taken. To prevent control of the accounts by dishonest users, customer data and account balances of payment are usually carried out with the help of a central database. In every payment deal, the customer is identified and the details of her/his deal are transmitted to the central database. This repeated identification process produces a data trace that might be misused by the provider or third parties. The expert has now presented the basics of an “electronic purse” that works by unknown names, but prevents misuse at the same time. The “black-box addition plus” (BBA+) code system developed by them transfers all necessary account data to the card used or the smartphone and guarantees their secrets with the help of signaling code methods. At the same time, BBA+ offers security guarantees for the operator of the payment system: The code system guarantees a correct account balance and is mathematically constructed such that the identity of the user is disclosed as soon as the attempt is made to pay with a controlled account. “Our new code system guarantees privacy and security for customers during offline operation as well,” Andy Rupp says. “This is needed for ensuring the payment system’s suitability for daily use. Think of a subway doorway or a payment bridge. There you may have no internet connection at all or it is very slow.” Also its high efficiency makes the code system suited for everyday use: During first test runs, researchers completed payments within about one second. ①when customers use payment systems, most of them don’t realize the fact that by doing so, they risk( take the risk of ) losing privacy. ②Researchers have now developed a secure system called BBA+, which works anonymously and avoids misuses as well. ③moreover ( apart from / besides the security of privacy), it also proves to be efficient for daily use.(47 words) 【2018—崇明区一模】 IV. Summary Writing From Burn Survivor to Global Inspiration Last October, the Kona Ironman World Championship witnessed an unbelievable finish. Turia Pitt, an Australian woman who suffered severe burns when caught in a bush fire during a marathon six years ago, successfully challenged herself. Pitt spent 864 days in a hospital and went through more than 200 operations. Doctors said she would never run again, but she proved them wrong. Crossing the line in the Hawaiian darkness, Pitt showed incredible emotion as the race commentator（现场解说员）announced: “Turia Pitt, you are an ironman!” On social media, people around the world applauded her determination. Apart from continuing to be a star athlete, Pitt is also a motivational speaker now. She is sharing her journey of
静安区2015学年第一学期高三年级教学质量检测 英语试卷2016. 1 考生注意： 1. 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。 2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第I卷（第1-13页）和第II 卷（第13-14页），全卷共14页。所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。 3. 答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名。 第I卷（共103分） I.Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and thequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionab outit, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. Teacher. B. Repairman. C. Shop assistant. D. Doctor. 2. A. At home. B. At school. C. In the hospital. D. On the street. 3. A. His new job is too difficult for him. B. He is used to his new job. C. He is still trying to get used to his new job. D. He doesn’t like his new job. 4. A. 15 dollars. B. 14 dollars. C. 10 dollars. D. 12 dollars. 5. A. She is surprised at her mum’s coming back so soon. B. She thinks that she is too slow. C. She wants the man to be quick. D. She will go out herself. 6. A. She used to be in poor health. B. She was popular among boys. C. She was somewhat overweight. D. She didn’t do well at high school. 7. A. At the airport. B. In a restaurant. C. In a booking office. D. At the hotel reception.
2016届上海普陀高三一模 考试时间：120分钟满分：150分 II. Grammar and Vocabulary （26分） Section A Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. (A) Different forms of hospitality (好客) I am a British woman social anthropologist (人类学家). I once spent a year in Moldova, in Eastern Europe, （25）______ (study) everyday life in the country. I stayed with a Moldovan family to see from the inside how people managed their lives. I had a wonderful time and made many new friends. What I observed is of course based on my own experience at a particular place and time. I often found (26) _______ surprisingly difficult to see life there through the eyes of a Moldovan. This was (27) ______ the people I met were extremely hospitable and I was treated as an honoured guest at all times. As my hosts, they wanted me to enjoy myself, and not to get (28) ______ (involve) in shopping, cooking, or other domestic jobs. Most mornings I was encouraged to go out to explore the city, or carry out my research, and I returned later to find that my elderly landlady and her sister had travelled across the city on buses to the central market (29) ________ (bring) back heavy loads of potatoes, a whole lamb, or other large quantities of products. I was often invited to people’s homes, and was always offered food on entering. Mo st of the adults I met enjoyed inviting friends, family, neighbours, colleagues and even strangers into their homes, (30) ______ they treated them to food, drink, and a lively hospitable atmosphere. Hosts hurried to serve guests as well and as quickly as possible. (31) ______ a household was expecting guest, large amounts of food were prepared in advance, usually by the women. Wine had already been made, generally by the men, (32) ______ were also responsible for pouring it. Unexpected visitors were still offered as much food and drink as the household (33) ______ provide in the circumstances. (B) How English family life has evolved since the eighteenth century The majority of English families of the pre-industrial age, roughly until the mid-eighteen century, lived in a rural location. Many of them owned or had the use of a small piece of land, and actually all family members were busy with agricultural work in one form or another, usually (34) _______ (grow) food for their own consumption and sometimes also producing food or other goods for sale. The labour was controlled by the husband, (35) ______ _____ his wife and children, too, had an economic value as their contributions to the family income were likely to make the difference between starvation and survival. Children worked from an early age, girls helping their mothers, and boys their fathers. School was an occasional factor in their lives. Instead, children learned by doing (36) _______ their parents showed them. Knowledge of caring (37) ______ animals, sewing was handed down from parent to child. Also, most people engaged in handicraft production in the home, and the family (38)
2019.12.12【一模汇编】2019届上海高三英语一模汇编：翻译 1、2019黄浦一模 Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 72. 很多人对他们的潜能一无所知。(ignorant) 73. 这些政策在一定程度上对该地区的经济衰退负有责任。(extent) 74. 自古以来老百姓就希望天下太平，同各国人民友好相处。(long for) 75. 青少年问题的发展趋势值得我们关注和研究，也值得整个社会群策群力，共商对策。(which) 答案： 72. Many people are totally ignorant of their potential (abilities/talents). 73. These policies are to some extent responsible for the region’s economic decline. 74. Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world to live together in friendship with people from/of all countries. /Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world, where people of all/different countries live together in friendship. 75. The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems deserves our attention and research/ analysis, which also deserves the joint efforts of the whole society to find solutions. 2、2019普陀一模 72. 晚上别喝太多的咖啡，会睡不着觉的。(or) 73. 事实证明，保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。(It) 74. 乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光，因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。(create) 75. 追求稳定并不是什么坏事, 很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。( when) 答案： 72. Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep. 73. It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 74. Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much because they are busy creating new memories. 75. The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. （, and）There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks.
2018年上海市普陀区中考英语一模试卷 一、Part 1 Listening（第一部分：听力）（共30分） 1．（6分）Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出最恰当的答案） 2．（1分）A．To the park． B．To the Bund． C．To the museum． D．To the library． 3．（1分）A．At 10：30． B．At 11：30． C．At 12：30． D．At 13：30． 4．（1分）A．coins． B．pens． C．Stamps． D．stones． 5．（1分）A．Teacher and students． B．Brother and sister． C．Mum and son． D．Customer and clerk． 6．（1分）A．By bike．
B．By bus． C．By underground． D．By car． 7．（1分）A．At a supermarket． B．At a restaurant． C．Write a library． D．At a cinema． 8．（1分）A．Write reports． B．Play computer games． C．Learn languages． D．Draw pictures． 9．（1分）A．Alice looks sad today． B．Alice's favourite subject is PE． C．John is poor at PE． D．John will take an easy test． 10．（6分）Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示） 15．Kitty started her first job to look after three little boys in a family． 16．After having too many late nights and early morning with the children，she felt very tired． 17．Kitty's friend Megan suggested that she should go to work for a better family 18．Kitty managed to get some training at a college and passed the test finally．19．Kitty likes her job because she thinks it's fun and easy to work with small children． 20．According to Kitty everyone could have his dream if he is not a top student at school． 11．（10分）Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词） 21．You can hear the voice of a or a popular actress giving instructions on a taxi．
C. A book. B. A magaz ine. C. In November. B. I n February. C. Some ink. B. A pen cil. B. In a post office. C. At a ticket office. B. She visited her sister. C. She watched a football game. C. A book. A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或 后， 例： A. A n ewspaper. 答案是A 。 1. When does the rainy seas on start? A. In Janu ary. 2. What does the woma n n eed? A. A pen. 3. Where are the two speakers? A. In a supermarket. 4. What did the woma n do last ni ght? A. She saw a movie. 5. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Networks. B. Holidays. 第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的 听每段对话或独白前，你将有 独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. Which of the followi ng is the lost girl? 30分） 节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 What is the man going to read? 第一部分：听力理解（共三节, 第士 北京市朝阳区2016年高三一模试卷 英语试卷 2016. 4 本试卷共12页，共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结 束 后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 7. What does the man ask the woma n to do? A. Look for the girl by herself. B. Stay at the front of the store. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. Why does the man call the compa ny? A. To give advice on the job. B. To express prefere nee for the job. 9. What is the duty of a marketi ng assista nt? A. Travelli ng around in the first six mon ths. B. Doing market research in differe nt cities. C. Collect ing in formatio n and writ ing reports. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What does the speaker suggest competitors do at first? A. Set up a team. B. Choose a topic. 11. What prize can the first-prize winners get? A. Notebook computers. B. Digital cameras. 12. When can the competitors get the result? A. On May 30th. B. On August 15th. 听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。 13. Why does the man take part in the race? A. He is in poor health. B. He is con fide nt of his stre ngth. 14. What does the man think of the young people no wadays? A. They don't get much exercise. B. They seldom watch games on TV. 15. What does the man suggest the woma n do? G C. Go back to the vegetable sect ion. C. To ask for in formati on about the job. C. Register for the competiti on. C. A trip to Australia. C. On October 1st C. He is setting an example for others. C. They love all kinds of popular sports.