初一年级第一学期英语期中考试题十三

人教版英语初一上学期期中自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What does the girl want to drink?A. TeaB. JuiceC. WaterAnswer: C. WaterExplanation: In this conversation, the boy asks the girl if she would like some tea or juice. The girl politely declines both offers and requests water instead. Therefore, the correct answer is C.2、Where are the two speakers?A. At a restaurantB. In a libraryC. At a bookstoreAnswer: B. In a libraryExplanation: The dialogue indicates that one person is looking for a specific book and the other directs them to the section where they can find it. The mention of books and sections suggests that the setting is a library, makingB the correct choice.3.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: “Teacher, how do you like the new library at our school?”Teacher: “It’s fantastic! The books are well-organized and there are plenty of study rooms. But I still prefer the old one. Why don’t you go there and read some books?”Question: Where does the teacher prefer to read books?A. In the new libraryB. In the old libraryC. In a study roomD. At homeAnswer: B. In the old libraryExplanation: The teacher explicitly states that they still prefer the old library, which implies that they like to read books there.4.You are listening to a dialogue between two friends discussing a school event.Person A: “Hey, do you know what’s happening at the school tomorrow?”Person B: “Yes, there’s a science fair. They’re going to display various experiments and inventions.”Question: What is happening at the school tomorrow?A. A sports eventB. A music competitionC. A science fairD. A book fairAnswer: C. A science fairExplanation: Person B mentions that there’s a science fair happening at the school tomorrow, making it clear that the correct answer is C.5、What does Tom plan to do after school?A. Play basketball.B. Go to the library.C. Visit his friend.Answer: B. Go to the library.Explanation: In the dialogue, Tom mentions that he has a book report due tomorrow and needs to do some research at the library. Therefore, the correct answer is B.6、How will the weather be tomorrow according to the weather forecast?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.Answer: A. Sunny.Explanation: The weather forecast stated that there would be clear skies with plenty of sunshine expected for tomorrow, ruling out the possibility of rain or clouds. Thus, the correct choice is A.7.You hear a conversation between two students at a school library.A. Student A: I need to find some books for my science project.B. Student B: Sure, there’s a section for science books on the second floor.C. Student A: Can you help me find a book about the solar system?D. Student B: Absolutely, let me show you where the astronomy section is.Question: What are the students discussing?Answer: The students are discussing finding books for a science project. Explanation: The conversation revolves around Student A needing help to find books for a science project, which is indicated by the dialogue options A andC. The correct answer is derived from the information given in the dialogue.8.You hear a weather report on the radio.A. The temperature is expected to rise to 30 degrees Celsius today.B. There is a 70% chance of rain in the afternoon.C. The wind is expected to be strong, with speeds up to 25 kilometers per hour.D. The UV index is at a moderate level, so sun protection is recommended.Question: What is the weather forecast for today?Answer: The weather forecast includes a rise in temperature to 30 degrees Celsius. Explanation: The correct answer is derived from the information about the expected temperature, as stated in option A. The other options provide details about the chance of rain, wind speeds, and UV index, but they do not summarize the main weather forecast for the day.9、You will hear a dialogue between two students talking about their favorite subjects. Listen carefully and decide which subject the boy likes best.A. MathB. EnglishC. Art•Answer: B. English•Explanation: In the dialogue, the boy mentions that he enjoys learning new words and reading stories, indicating his preference for English class over Math or Art.Sample Dialogue:•Girl: “Hey, what’s your favorite subject?”•Boy: “I really enjoy English. Th ere are so many new words to learn and stories to read.”•Girl: “Oh, I like Math better because it’s all about solving problems.”10、You will hear a short monologue by a teacher explaining the importance of homework. Choose the main point of the monologue from the options below.A. Homework should be fun.B. Homework helps reinforce what is learned in class.C. Homework is optional.•Answer: B. Homework helps reinforce what is learned in class.•Explanation: The teacher emphasizes that doing homework regularly helps students remember and practice what they have learned during lessons, making option B the correct answer.Sample Monologue:“Good morning, class. Today we’re going to talk about why homework is important. It’s not just busywork; completing your homework assignments regularly helps you to reinforcewhat you’ve learned during our lessons. Practicing at home means you’ll understand the material better and perform well on your exams. So remember, while homework might sometimes seem challenging, it’s an essential part of your learning process.”11.You hear a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans.A. Alice: I’m going to the beach this weekend.B. Bob: That sounds great! Are you bringing your brother?Question: Where is Alice going this weekend?A. The beachB. The mountainsC. The beach with her brotherAnswer: AExplanation: In the conversation, Alice mentions, “I’m going to the beach this weekend,” which indicates her plan to go to the beach.12.You hear a teacher explaining the importance of studying for a test.Teacher: It’s important to study for tests because they help us understand what we’ve learned and prepare us for future challenges.Question: Why does the teacher say studying for tests is important?A. It’s fun to study.B. It helps us understand what we’ve learned and prepare for future challenges.C. Tests are the only way to measure our knowledge.Answer: BExplanation: The teacher explicitly states that studying for tests helps students understand what they’ve learned and prepares them for future challenges.13、What club does Peter want to join?•A) Art Club•B) Music Club•C) Sports Club•D) Science ClubAnswer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, Peter expresses his interest in playing musical instruments and singing, which indicates that he would like to join the Music Club.14、Why can’t Peter join the club this term?•A) He doesn’t have enough time.•B) The club is full.•C) He needs to improve his grades.•D) He has to take care of his sister.Answer: CEx planation: During the conversation, it is mentioned that Peter’sgrades have dropped recently, and he needs to focus on improving them before joining any extracurricular activities.15、What did Jane do last weekend?A. She stayed at home.B. She went to the movies.C. She visited her grandparents.D. She went shopping.Answer: C. She visited her grandparents.Explanation: In the conversation, Jane clearly states that she visited her grandparents and they had a great time together, including activities like helping in the garden and going to the park.16、When and where are Tom and his friend planning to meet?A. At the park at 7 o’clock.B. At the cinema at 7 o’clock.C. At the mall at 6 o’clock.D. At the restaurant at 8 o’clock.Answer: B. At the cinema at 7 o’clock.Explanation: The speakers agree to watch a new superhero film and decide to meet at the cinema at 7 o’clock on Saturday.17.You are listening to a conversation between two students at a school event. The conversation is about a new club that is being formed. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What is the name of the new club?A. Science ExplorersB. Art InnovatorsC. Music MakersD. Sports StarsAnswer: B. Art Innovators解析：In the conversation, one of the students says, “So, we’re starting an Art Innovators club for all the creative minds here.” This indicates that the new club is called “Art Innovators.”18.You are listening to a weather forecast for a city in China. The forecast includes information about the temperature, humidity, and weather conditions for the next three days. Listen to the forecast and answer the question.Question: What will the temperature be like on the third day?A. 15 degrees CelsiusB. 20 degrees CelsiusC. 25 degrees CelsiusD. 30 degrees CelsiusAnswer: C. 25 degrees Celsius解析：In the weather forecast, the presenter mentions, “For Wednesday, the temperature will rise to a round 25 degrees Celsius with a humidity of 60%.” This provides the information needed to answer the question correctly.19、What does Tom plan to do after school?A. Play basketballB. Go to the libraryC. Watch TVAnswer: B. Go to the libraryExplanation (解析): In the dialogue, Tom mentions that he has a lot of homework to do and would rather go to the library to study instead of playing basketball with his friends.20、How will Sarah get to the cinema?A. By busB. By bikeC. On footAnswer: C. On footExplanation (解析): During the conversation, Sarah states that the cinema isn’t far from her home and she prefers walking there to save the environment.二、阅读理解（30分）Passage:The school library is a place where students can find a variety of books, magazines, and other resources to help them with their studies. It’s also a quiet area where students can read and study without distractions. The library has several sections, each serving different purposes.One of the most popular sections is the fiction area, where students can find novels, short stories, and comic books. These books are great for relaxation and for sparking the imagination. Another section is the non-fiction area, which contains books on subjects like science, history, and art. These books are usefulfor students who need information for school projects or who are curious about the world around them.The library also has a reference section, which includes dictionaries, encyclopedias, and other reference materials. These resources are particularly helpful for students who need quick answers to questions or who are researching a topic in depth.Every Monday, the library hosts a book club where students can discuss their favorite books and share recommendations. This is a great way for students to connect with each other and broaden their reading horizons.Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the school library?A. To provide a quiet place for students to read and study.B. To host book clubs and literary events.C. To offer a variety of books and resources for students’ academic needs.D. To serve as a central meeting place for students.2.Which section of the library is best for students who want to relax and use their imagination?A. The reference sectionB. The fiction areaC. The non-fiction areaD. The book club area3.What is the main activity that takes place every Monday in the library?A. A reading competitionB. A book club discussionC. A science fair presentationD. A history quizAnswers:1.C2.B3.B三、完型填空（15分）Cloze TestDirections: Read the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer and fill in the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.Last Sunday, my family and I went to the zoo. It was a beautiful day. We saw many different kinds of animals. My favorite animal at the zoo is the 1 . They are so cute and smart. I also enjoyed watching the 2show. The trainer made the 3 jump through a hoop. After the show, we had some ice cream. It was very4 outside, so the ice cream felt really good. Before we left, I bought a5 ofa panda from the gift shop. It was a fun day!1.A. lion B. elephant C. monkey D. giraffe2.A. dolphin B. tiger C. bear D. zebra3.A. lion B. dolphin C. bear D. zebra4.A. cold B. rainy C. warm D. snowy5.A. photo B. book C. toy D. postcardAnswers1.C. monkey2.A. dolphin3.B. dolphin4.C. warm5.C. toyFeel free to adjust the difficulty or content based on the specific curriculum and vocabulary that the students have covered.四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、My mother always says, “Finish your homework first,______ you can watch TV.”A. butB. andC. soD. orAnswer: BExplanation: The sentence indicates a sequence of actions, where one follows the other without interruption. The correct conjunction to express this is “and.”2、The students are very excited about the school tripbecause____________they will finally get to see the ocean.A. theyB. itC. whichD. thereAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence requires a pronoun to refer back to “the students” in the relative clause. “They” is the correct pronoun to maintain the subject-verb agreement and refer to the students.3、After_______(finish) your homework, you should check it carefully.•Answer: finishing•Explanation: After is a preposition, and it requires a gerund (a verb form ending in -ing) after it.4、The teacher asked us to write an essay about_______(we) summer vacation.•Answer: our•Explanation: The pronoun must agree with the possessive adjective that modifies the noun “summer vacation.” In this case, “our” is thecorrect possessive adjective form to use before “summer vacation.”These types of exercises help students practice their understanding of basic grammatical structures in English, such as verb forms and pronoun usage.5、My mother often______(go) shopping on weekends.Answer: goesExplanation: The sentence describes a general, repeated action, so thesimple present tense is used. “Goes” is the correct form of the verb “go” to match the subject “my mother.”6、If I______(have) more time, I would travel to Japan next summer.Answer: hadExplanation: The sentence expresses a condition that is not true at present, so the past perfect tense is used to refer to an unreal past situation. “Had” is the c orrect form of the verb “have” in this context.7、Complete the following sentence by filling in the blank with the correct form of the word given in brackets.Example: She_______(read) a book every night.Answer: readsExplanation:The verb needs to agree with the subject “She” in the third person singular form.Question:It was raining heavily, so we decided_______(stay) at home.Answer:Explanation:8、Fill in the blank with the appropriate preposition.Example: We go to school_______Monday to Friday.Answer: fromExplanation:“From…to…” is used to indicate a range.Question:We need to finish our homework_______class.Answer:Explanation:Let’s complete these sentences now:{“code”: “question_7 = {‘question’: ‘It was raining heavily, so we decided_______(s tay) at home.’, ‘answer’: ‘to stay’, ‘explanation’: ‘After a verb like \’decide\’, we use the infinitive form (to + verb).’}; question_8 = {‘question’: ‘We need to finish our homework_______class.’, ‘answer’: ‘after’, ‘explanation’: ‘Depending on context, \’after\’ is appropriate as it suggests the time when something happens.’}; questions = [question_7, question_8]; questions”}9、Complete the following sentence with the correct form of the verb in brackets.We________(have) a wonderful time at the party last night.(Answer: had)(Explanation: The past simple tense is used here to describe a completed action in the past. The correct form of the verb “to have” in the past tense is “had”.)10、Fill in the blank using the appropriate form of the given word.The teacher asked us to write an essay about our________(hero) in history. (Answer: heroes)(Explanation: The blank requires a plural noun because it refers to multiplehistorical figures that students might admire. The correct form of “hero” in plural is “heroes”.)五、简答题（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、What does the word “environment” mean in English?Answer: The environment refers to all the things around us, including both living things (like plants and animals) and non-living things (like air, water, and buildings). It encompasses our surroundings and the conditions under which we live and work.Explanation: In this context, “environment” can be understood as the total sum of all external conditions affecting the life, development, and persistence of an organism or population of organisms. In everyday language, it often refers to the natural world and the human-made elements that coexist within it.2、Translate the following sentence into English: “我们应该保护环境.”Answer: We should protect the environment.Explanation: The Chinese sentence “我们应该保护环境” translates directly to “We should protect the environment.” Here, “我们”means “we,” “应该”means “should,” “保护”means “protect,” and “环境”means “the environment.” This sentence reflects the importance of environmental protection as a collective responsibility.Would you like me to generate more questions or assist with another task?3、What are the benefits of reading English stories for improving yourlanguage skills? Please list at least three benefits and briefly explain each one. (建议回答字数：50-80词)Answer:Reading English stories can improve vocabulary, as you encounter new words in context. It also enhances comprehension by exposing you to different sentence structures and idiomatic expressions. Finally, it boosts cultural understanding, as stories often contain references to the customs and traditions ofEnglish-speaking countries.Explanation:This question is designed to assess students’ awareness of how engaging with authentic materials such as stories can support their language learning. The answer provided covers three key areas: vocabulary expansion, improved reading comprehension, and increased cultural knowledge, all of which are essential components of language acquisition.4、Imagine you have a pen pal from an English-speaking country. Write a short paragraph introducing yourself, including your name, age, hobbies, and something interesting about your hometown. (建议回答字数：60-100词) Answer:Hi, my name is Li Hua, and I’m 13 years old. I enjoy playing basketball and listening to music. My favorite subject at school is history because I love learning about the past. I live in a beautiful city called Hangzhou, which is famous for its West Lake. The lake is surrounded by mountains and has manyhistorical sites around it. I hope we can share more about our lives soon!Explanation:This question aims to test students’ ability to use English to communicate personal information and interests, which is a practical skill when making friends or exchanging letters with someone from another culture. The sample answer demonstrates how to structure a self-introduction, covering basic personal details, hobbies, and a unique aspect of the student’s home location, encouraging the exchange of cultural experiences.5、Why is it important for students to learn English as a foreign language?Answer: Learning English as a foreign language is important for students for several reasons. Firstly, it opens up opportunities for them to communicate with people from different cultures around the world, which can enhance their understanding of global issues and promote cultural exchange. Secondly, English is widely used as a global lingua franca in business, science, and technology, making it a valuable skill for future career prospects. Lastly, learning a new language can improve cognitive abilities and enhance problem-solving skills.Explanation: This question requires students to think about the significance of learning English as a foreign language. They should mention the benefits of cultural exchange, career opportunities, and cognitive development. It is essential for students to recognize the practical and personal advantages of learning English.六、书面表达题（15分）Writing Task (Written Expression)Topic: My Best FriendInstructions: Write a short essay about your best friend. Include information about what he or she looks like, what you both like to do together, and why this person is your best friend. Your composition should be no less than 60 words. Use correct English grammar and spelling.Sample AnswerMy best friend’s name is Sarah. She has long brown hair that falls just below her shoulders, and her eyes are as blue as the ocean. We both love playing basketball, and we often go to the park near our school to practice our shots after school. Sarah is my best friend because she always listens to me when I have something to say, and she makes me laugh even when I’m feeling down. She is kind and thoughtful, and that’s why I value our friendship so mu ch.AnalysisThis composition meets the requirements because:1.Description: It describes the appearance of the friend (long brown hair, blue eyes).2.Activities: It mentions what they like doing together (playing basketball at the park).3.Reasons for Friendship: It explains why the person is considered a best friend (good listener, makes them laugh, kind and thoughtful).4.Length: The answer is concise but more than 60 words, fitting theconstraints given.5.Grammar and Spelling: The sentence structure is clear, and there are no obvious grammatical errors or misspellings.The student has effectively communicated personal details about their best friend in a way that showcases their ability to use English in a descriptive manner while adhering to the instructions provided.。

2024-2025学年度第一学期七年级英语科期中考试题时间：90分钟满分：120分第一部分：听力理解（共四节，满分20 分）I. 听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。

每个句子读一遍。

A B C D E1._________2.__________3._________4.__________5.___________Π.情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。

每个句子读两遍。

( )6. A.Yes, she was. B. No, she wasn’t C. Yes, she did.( )7. A. In the class. B. I can’t write. C. Mr Wang does.( )8. A. She likes art. B. She’s a helpful girl. C. She comes here.( )9. A. Excited. B. It’s late. C. She’s tall.( )10. A. Every morning. B. A good teacher. C.Just work hard.Ш.对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的对话内容，选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第11、12 小题。

( ) 11. What’s Amy’s hobby?A. Singing.B. Writing.C. Reading.( ) 12. What does Tony advise Amy to do?A. Start a club.B. Do some reading.C. Sing a song.听第二段对话，回答第13—15小题。

( ) 13. What instrument does Gina like playing?A.The violin.B. The piano.C. The erhu.( ) 14. What does Gina’s mother like doing?A.Swimming.B. Singing.C. Dancing.( ) 15. When will the family volleyball game take place?A.Next Tuesday.B.Next Wednesday.C. Next Thursday.IV. 短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。

2024-2025学年第一学期期中考试七年级英语学科试卷一、语法选择（本大题共 10 小题。

每小题 l 分, 共 10 分）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每项中选出一个最佳答案. 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

I am Lucy. I have a happy family. There are five people in my family. 31 are my grandparents, my parents and me. My father is Tom. My 32 name is Kate and she 33 cooking for us.Every morning, she goes to the supermarket to buy some food. And she wants usto eat 34 , so she doesn’t buy hamburgers or ice-creams. She thinks they 35 not good for our health. To be healthy, she always buys vegetables, fruit and milk. She also wants us 36 sports every day. I like 37 ping-pong. I usually plays it 38 Saturday with my father. It’s easy for 39 . He has two ping-pong bats and three ping-pong 40 .I love my parents and I love my family.( )31．A．Them B．Their C．They( )32．A．mother B．mother’s C．mothers( )33．A．loves B．love C．to love( )34．A．well B．good C．nice( )35．A．am B．is C．are( )36．A．to do B．do C．doing( )37．A．play B．plays C．playing( )38．A．in B．on C．at( )39．A．his B．him C．he( )40．A．ball B．balls C．ball’s二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题。

2024-2025学年七年级英语上册第一学期期中综合模拟测试卷（人教河北版）第一部分听力Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()1.A.a bat B.a band C.a bus()2.A.have lunch B.have fun C.have dinner ()3.A.a handsome boy B.a beautiful hallC.a big whiteboard()4.A.John and Mike can play sports.B.John and Mike can play the piano.C.John and Mike both like history best.()5.A.There are some pencils in my desk.B.My desk has a drawer.C.There is a pen on my desk.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()6.A.Chinese. B.Ping-pong. C.Violin.()7.A.At9:40. B.On the playground. C.Jack.()8.A.Blue. B.In the box.C.In the dining hall.()9.A.16years old. B.30years old. C.70years old. ()10.A.The piano. B.The desk.C.The sandwiches.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)()11.What will they have for lunch?A. B. C.()12.What does Li Ming like?A. B. C.********************************************************************* ()13.Who is the man beside Bob?A.His uncle.B.His dad.C.His grandfather. ()14.How old is the man?A.20.B.30.C.40.()15.What colour is Bob’s sister’s dress?A.Red.B.Black.C.Yellow.()16.How is Dale’s Chinese?A.He can speak it well.B.He can’t speak it very well.C.He can’t speak it.()17.How does Dale learn Chinese?A.By reading books.B.By joining a Chinese club.C.By learning from his friends.()18.What do these Chinese like?A.English food.B.English stories.C.English friends.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分,满分7分)()19.What is Sally’s father like?A.Funny.B.Kind.C.Polite.()20.What can Sally’s mother do?A.Play ping-pong.B.Play tennis.C.Play the erhu. ()21.What is Mike’s family name?A.Smith.B.Green.ler.********************************************************************* ()22.What class is Alice in?A.Class2.B.Class3.C.Class7.()23.When does Alice often play volleyball?A.At12:20p.m.B.At3:40p.m.C.At4:40p.m. ()24.Where are Alice’s ping-pong balls?A.Under the bed.B.Under the desk.C.In the box.()25.How many balls does Alice have?A.6.B.9.C.11.Ⅴ.听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)Jenny Brown26.Her telephone number is______________.27.She has two pairs of white shoes and three white______________.28.On_____________morning,she has maths,Chinese,29._____________and art.30.In the afternoon,she has an English party.It’s______________.第二部分语言运用Ⅵ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section A (5 points)Directions: Listen to the following five short conversations and choose the best answer to each question.1. A. The woman will go to the library.B. The woman will go to the bookstore.C. The woman will stay at home.D. The woman will visit her friend.2. A. He is a teacher.B. He is a student.C. He is a doctor.D. He is a driver.3. A. The man will go to the cinema.B. The man will go to the park.C. The man will go to the library.D. The man will go to the restaurant.4. A. The woman will have a party.B. The woman will go to the movies.C. The woman will go to the concert.D. The woman will go to the shopping mall.5. A. The man will help the woman.B. The man will go with the woman.C. The man will buy the woman a gift.D. The man will apologize to the woman.Section B (15 points)Directions: Listen to the following short passage and answer the following questions.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of reading.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The dangers of smoking.D. The history of the Internet.7. According to the passage, what is the most effective way to learn a language?A. Taking a language course.B. Reading a lot of books.C. Speaking with native speakers.D. Listening to music in the target language.8. Why does the speaker suggest reading in your target language?A. It is more interesting.B. It helps you learn new vocabulary.C. It makes you tired.D. It is not necessary.Part II Vocabulary (20 points)Directions: Choose the correct word or phrase to complete each sentence.9. I can't believe how much you have changed since we last met. You've really ________.A. improvedB. increasedC. developedD. expanded10. The teacher asked us to write a ________ about our summer vacation.A. articleB. storyC. reportD. speech11. He is always very ________ with his work and never makes mistakes.A. carefulB. carefulfulC. carefullyD. care12. She was so ________ that she didn't notice anyone watching her.A. excitedB. surprisedC. amazedD. happy13. The doctor told me to take it easy and not to ________ too much.A. worryB. worry aboutC. worry forD. worry with14. We had a ________ time at the party last night.A. wonderfulB. wonderfulfulC. wonderfullyD. wonderfuly15. The students were ________ to find out that they would have a test the next day.A. excitedB. excitedlyC. excitingD. excitinglyPart III Grammar (20 points)Directions: Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.16. If I ________ more time, I would have finished the project on time.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. would have17. She ________ her homework last night, so she didn't go to the party.A. finishedB. has finishedC. was finishingD. finished up18. By the time you finish reading this book, I ________ for a week.A. will have been awayB. will be awayC. have been awayD. had been away19. She ________ to the party, but she changed her mind at the last minute.A. was goingB. was goneC. is goingD. was going to20. The teacher ________ us the rules before the game started.A. toldB. had toldC. would tellD. was tellingPart IV Reading Comprehension (20 points)Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions.My favorite animal is the elephant. Elephants are the largest land animals in the world. They can weigh up to 6 tons and have a life span of about 70 years. Elephants are very intelligent and have a strong sense of memory. They use their trunks to lift heavy objects, drink water, and even clean themselves.Elephants are social animals and live in groups called herds. They communicate with each other through various sounds, such as trumpets and rumbles. Elephants also have a complex social structure, with a matriarch (the oldest and most experienced female) leading the group.Unfortunately, elephants are facing many threats in the wild. Poaching for ivory and habitat loss are two of the biggest problems they face. It is important for us to protect these magnificent creatures and their natural habitats.21. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The intelligence of elephants.B. The social structure of elephants.C. The threats to elephants.D. The size of elephants.22. How do elephants communicate with each other?A. Through their eyes.B. Through their trunks.C. Through their tusks.D. Through their ears.23. What is the biggest threat to elephants in the wild?A. Poaching for ivory.B. Habitat loss.C. Pollution.D. Disease.Part V Writing (20 points)Directions: Write a short paragraph about your favorite animal. Include its name, where it lives, and why you like it. (100-120 words)[Your answer here]。

七年级英语上册期中测试题及答案七年级英语上册期中试题(考试时间:90分钟总分值120分)题号Ⅰ IIIIIIVVⅠ Ⅰ Ⅰ Ⅰ Ⅰ 总分得分Ⅰ单项选择(15)( )1. I have ______.old shirt and______ new sweater.A. a, anB. an, aC. an, anD. a, a( )2. This is Li Qiang. ______ is a new student here. . ______ father is a teacher.A. She; HeB. He; HisC. She; HisD. His; He( )3. I would like some _____ , please.A. sandwich an d milkB. sandwich and milksC. sandwiches and milkD. sandwiches an d milks( )4. How is Jim?_______A. I am fin eB. She is fineC. Hes fineD. Its fine( )5. Mum, I need a new pen. Can you buy a new _______for me?A. itB. oneC. theyD. ones( )6____shoes are those?They are Lucys.A. whoseB.whoC.whatD.which( )7. May I borrow your ruler, Linda?_______. It isnt here now.A.Im sorr yB.SureC.Thats OKD.Here you are( )8. How many _____ shorts do you have?A.pairB. a pairC.pairsD.pairs of( )9. Is this your scarf?_______.A Yes, it is.B Yes, this isC No, it isD No, this isnt( )10. I like the supermarket. Everything ____very good there.A. areB. doC. isD. am( )11. I dont have _____ brothers or sisters.A. someB. anyC. noD. much( 12. Li Ming, _____ your _____, please.A. stands on , feetB. stand on, feetC. stands on, footsD. stand on , foot.( )13. Are you OK ?No. I ______.A. have headacheB. am a headacheC. have a headacheD. do headache( )14. Would you like some more ?______.I am full(饱的).A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thanksC. Id love toD. No, I wouldnt( )15.Kim,I like your new pen.______.A.OKB. ThanksC. SureD. Youre welcomeII. 完型填空(10)Im Jenny. I __1__ from Canada. Now I live in Shanghai, China. I __2__ up at 6:30. Then I __3__ breakfast. I like cereal with milk and sugar ___4___ it. I __5__some bread. __6__ friend Li Ming __7__ noodles, eggs and vegetables __8__ breakfast. I walk to school, and I have four classes __9___ the morning. At 12:00, I have hamburgers and juice for lunch. Li Ming eats noodles and eggs. I have three classes in the afternoon. I play games after school. In the evening, I h ave chicken , fish ___10___ rice for supper. Li Ming has dumplings. I go to bed at 9:30.1. A. am B. is C. are D. be2. A. put B.eat C.get D.stand3. A. has B.have C.want D.like4. A. with B.or C. in D.up5. A. get B. stand C.put D.eat6. A. My B. He C. I D. She7. A. like B. likes C.like to D.likes to8. A.up B. in C.on D.for9. A. on B.in C.up D. for10. A. and B. or C.but D.tooIII阅读理解(15)My nam e is Ben. In my family, I have two brothers, Jim and Tony. For breakfast, we all like eggs. Jim and I like bananas, but Tony doesnt. I dont like noodles for breakfast. But Jim and Tony do. I like ice cream after dinner . We all like salad and chicken for dinner. Jim likes salad with vegetables. Tony likes all kinds of salad.依据短文内容，判定正(T)误(F)。

Section I: Listening Comprehension (30 points)Directions: Listen to the following dialogues, short passages, or conversations and choose the best answer to each question.1. A. He is a teacher. B. He is a student. C. He is a doctor. D. He is a lawyer.2. A. She likes playing soccer. B. She likes playing basketball. C. She likes playing tennis. D. She likes playing volleyball.3. A. The man is tired. B. The woman is tired. C. They are both tired. D. They are not tired.4. A. The weather is sunny. B. The weather is cloudy. C. The weather is rainy. D. The weather is snowy.5. A. The woman is cooking. B. The woman is eating. C. The woman is cleaning. D. The woman is sleeping.Section II: Vocabulary (20 points)Directions: Choose the correct word or phrase to complete each sentence.6. I am going to ________ (go) to the movies this evening.7. My brother ________ (be) a doctor when he grows up.8. She ________ (not) a good singer, but she tries very hard.9. They ________ (have) a lot of fun at the party last night.10. The teacher ________ (ask) us to write a composition about our school.Section III: Grammar (20 points)Directions: Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.11. I ________ (not) seen this movie before.12. If I ________ (be) you, I would go to the party.13. She ________ (not) been to China yet.14. They ________ (not) finish their homework.15. The book ________ (be) very interesting.Section IV: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: Read the following passages and answer the questions.Passage 1:Last weekend, my family went to the beach. It was a sunny day, and the weather was perfect. We spent the whole day swimming, playing beach volleyball, and eating delicious ice cream. I even learned to surf for the first time! It was an unforgettable day.Questions:16. What did the writer do last weekend?17. How was the weather on that day?18. What was the writer's first time doing at the beach?Passage 2:In the small town of Green Valley, there is a beautiful park called the Green Valley Park. The park has a big lake, where people can fish, boat, and swim. There are also many trees, flowers, and benches for people to relax. In the evening, the park becomes a magical place with colorful lights and music. It's a perfect spot for families and friends to enjoy the outdoors.Questions:19. Where is the Green Valley Park located?20. What activities can people do at the park?21. Why is the park magical in the evening?Section V: Writing (30 points)Directions: Write a short passage about your favorite holiday. You should include the following points:- The name of the holiday- When it is celebrated- Why you like it- Activities you enjoy during the holidaySample Answer:My favorite holiday is Christmas. It is celebrated on December 25th. I like Christmas because it's a time for family, friends, and joy. During the holiday, we decorate our home with colorful lights and a Christmas tree. We also exchange gifts and have a big family dinner. My favorite activity is baking cookies with my mom. Christmas is a magical time, and I always look forward to it every year.。

2023-2024学年七年级第一学期期中测试英语试卷考试时间120分钟。

A卷(共70分)第一部分基础知识运用(共30小题；计40分)一、选择填空(共15小题；计20分)A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)1. 请选出含有相同元音音素的一项。

A. Kk, ZzB. Aa, HhC. Xx, Vv2. It’s my notebook and you can see ________ “A”, and ________ “A” is red.A. a; theB. an; anC. an; the3. —The sports game is ________. I don’t like it.—Well, I think it’s OK.A. wonderfulB. relaxingC. boring4. The man is David Johnson. Johnson is his ________ name and David is his ________ name.A. family; firstB. first; familyC. first; last5. — Is the girl ________ friend?— Yes. ________ name is Lisa.A. your；HisB. you；SheC. your；Her6. —Are those pencils yours?—________A. Yes, it is.B. Yes, they are.C. No, those aren’t.7. —Are those red books ________?—No, they aren’t. ________ are blue.A. yours; MineB. hers; HisC. hers; Mine8. — ________ they?— They’re her ________.A. Who’re；brothersB. Who are；parentC. Who’s；cousins9. —Does Tom ________ a brother?—No, he ________.A. have; doesn’tB. have; doesC. has; don’t10. —Your English is very good!—________!A. You’re welcomeB. Thank youC. You’re goodB补全对话根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。

人教版七年级英语上册期中考试试题及答案(上册)一、听力部分（30分）第一部分：听录音，选择正确的答案。

（10分）1. A. He is a doctor. B. He is a teacher. C. He isa worker.2. A. She likes apples. B. She likes bananas. C. She likes oranges.3. A. They are students. B. They are teachers. C. They are doctors.4. A. It’s sunny. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s rainy.5. A. He goes to school by bus. B. He goes to school by bike. C. He goes to school by car.第二部分：听录音，补全句子。

（10分）6. I have two _______.7. My _______ is very kind.8. We often play _______ after school.9. They are _______.10. He is _______ than me.第三部分：听对话，选择正确的答案。

（10分）11. A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a park.12. A. He likes reading books. B. He likes playing football. C. He likes playing basketball.13. A. She is twelve. B. She is thirteen. C. She is fourteen.14. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. He doesn’t know.15. A. She is a doctor. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a student.二、单项选择（15分）16. _______ is your name?A. WhatB. WhichC. Who17. He _______ to the library every weekend.A. goB. goesC. going18. I have two _______.A. brotherB. brothersC. broth19. She is a _______.A. studentB. teacherC. doctor20. My mother is a _______.A. workerB. doctorC. teacher三、完形填空（15分）My name is Tom. I am a student. I am twelve years old. I have a _______ (21) sister. Her name is Lucy. She is a _______ (22) too. We study in the same school. Our school is very _______ (23). There are many trees and flowers in our school. We have many _______ (24)in our school. We often play football and basketball after school. We also like to _______ (25) books.21. A. young B. old C. big22. A. student B. doctor C. teacher23. A. big B. small C. nice24. A. teachers B. students C. classes25. A. read B. write C. speak四、阅读理解（20分）In a small town, there was a library. Many people went there to read books. One day, a boy named Jack went to the library. He saw a book about animals. He was very interested in it. He read the book carefully and learned a lot about animals.One evening, Jack’s mother asked him to buy some vegetables. On his way to the market, he saw a bird on the ground. The bird couldn’t fly because its wing was hurt. Jack took the bird home and took care of it. He gave the bird some food and water. After a few days, the bird’s wing healed and it could fly again.Jack was very happy. He put the bird outside and the bird flew away. Jack’s mother was very proud of him. She said, “You are a kind boy, Jack.”26. Why did Jack go to the library?A. To read books.B. To play games.C. To meet friends.27. What did Jack learn from the book?A. How to take care of animals.B. How to cook food.C. How to play football.28. Why couldn’t the bird fly?A. Its wing was hurt.B. It was too tired.C. It was too young.29. How did Jack take care of the bird?A. He gave it food and water.B. He put it in a cage.C. He let it fly away.30. What did Jack’s mother say to him?五、书面表达（20分）Write about your family. Include the following information:1. Your name and age.2. The number of people in your family.3. What they do.答案：一、听力部分1. C2. A3. A4. B5. B6. brothers7. teacher8. basketball9. students 10. taller11. B 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C二、单项选择16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. B三、完形填空21. A 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A四、阅读理解26. A 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. “You are a kind boy, Jack.”五、书面表达（答案因个人情况而异，以下是一个参考答案）My name is Li Ming and I am 13 years old. I have a big family. There are five people in my family: my parents, my two brothers and me.My father is a teacher. He teaches math at a middle school. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. My older brother is 16 years old. He is a student and he studies in a high school. My younger brother is 10 years old. He is a student too and he studies in an elementary school.We all live in a happy family. We often go out for a walk or play sports together. I love my family very much.。

北师大版英语初一上学期期中自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. The students are discussing their weekend plans.B. The teacher is asking about the weather forecast.C. The students are reading a book together.Question: What are the students doing in the dialogue?Answer: A. The students are discussing their weekend plans.Explanation: The dialogue indicates that the students are sharing their plans for the weekend, which aligns with option A.2、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main topic of the passage?Answer: The importance of exercise for students.Explanation: The passage discusses how regular physical activity can benefit students’ health and academic performance, making the importance of exercise the main topic.3、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. They are planning a trip to the mountains.B. They are discussing the weather forecast.C. They are talking about their summer vacation.Answer: BExplanation: The key to this question is the phrase “weather forecast” which is mentioned in the conversation. This indicates that the topic of discussion is about the weather, making option B the correct answer.4、Listen to a short passage and answer the following question.What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To provide a list of healthy foods.B. To explain the benefits of exercise.C. To describe the process of cooking a meal.Answer: BExplanation: The passage focuses on the importance of regular exercise and its benefits for health. It does not provide a list of healthy foods (option A), nor does it describe the process of cooking a meal (option C). Therefore, option B is the correct answer as the main purpose of the passage.5、You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob. They are discussing their weekend plans.Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.Question: What are Alice and Bob planning to do this weekend?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit a museum.C. Go hiking.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, Alice says, “I was thinking of going hiking this weekend. Are you interested in joining?” Bob responds, “Yes, that sounds great!” This indicates that they are planning to go hiking, so the correct answer is C.6、You are listening to a weather forecast for a major city in China.Listen to the forecast and answer the following question.Question: What is the temperature forecasted for tomorrow?A. 20 degrees CelsiusB. 25 degrees CelsiusC. 30 degrees CelsiusAnswer: BExplanation: The weather forecast states, “Tomorrow, we expect a partly cloudy day with a high of 25 degrees Celsius.” This indicates th at the temperature forecasted for tomorrow is 25 degrees Celsius, so the correct answer is B.7、What does the speaker say about the weather today?A) It’s sunny and warm.B) It’s cloudy and cold.C) It’s rainy and windy.D) It’s foggy and hot.Answer: CEx planation: The speaker mentions that it’s a rainy and windy day, which corresponds to option C.8、How does the teacher recommend the student to improve their study habits?A) Spend more time watching TV.B) Take fewer breaks between classes.C) Spend more time in group discussions.D) Study at least one hour every evening.Answer: DExplanation: The teacher advises the student to study at least one hour every evening, which is listed as option D.9.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What activity does Bob suggest they do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go shoppingB. Visit a museumC. Go to the moviesD. Have a picnicAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Bob says, “Why don’t we visit the museum on Saturday afternoon? It’s free and it’s really interesting.” This indicates that he suggests visiting a museum.10.You are listening to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, Lily, discussing her science project. Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.Question: What advice does the teacher give Lily about her science project?A. She should choose a topic she’s passionate about.B. She should focus on the technical aspects more.C. She should work on it with her friends.D. She should finish it by the end of the week.Answer: AExplanation: The teacher says, “Remember, Lily, choose a topic that you’re really interested in. That wa y, you’ll enjoy doing the project and learn more from it.” This suggests that the teacher advises Lily to choose a topic she’s passionate about.11.W: I heard you played the piano at the school talent show. How did you do?M: I was nervous at first, but I think I did pretty well. I got a standing ovation.Q: How did the man feel about his performance at the talent show?A: Nervous at first, but felt he did well.B: Excited about performing.C: Disappointed with his performance.D: Uninterested in playing the piano.Answer: AExplanation: The man says he was “nervous at first,” indicating his initial feelings, but then he mentions he thinks he did “pretty well,” suggesting he felt good about his performance.12.M: Hey, have you heard about the new English tex tbook we’re using next semester?W: Yeah, I heard it’s supposed to be more interactive and include more technology.Q: What do we learn about the new English textbook?A: It is more expensive than the old one.B: It is interactive and includes technology.C: It is only available in a traditional paper format.D: It is designed for a different level of students.Answer: BExplanation: The woman responds by saying, “I heard it’s supposed to be more interactive and include more technology,” which directly answ ers the question about the new textbook’s features.13.Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A) The weather forecast for the week.B) The students’ weekend plan s.C) The school’s upcoming activities.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation is about the students discussing their weekend plans, which is the main topic.14.Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks with the missing words you hear.Dialogue: Hi, M ark, do you know where (13)___________your keys? I can’t find them.Mark: Oh, I think I left them (14)___________my bag.Answer: 13. are; 14. inExplanation: In the dialogue, the first blank is filled with “are” because the speaker is asking if the keys are in a certain place. The second blank is filled with “in” because Mark is stating that he believes he left the keys in his bag.15.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: Good morning, Mr. Wang. I’m worried about my E nglish test coming up next week. Can you help me review some vocabulary?Teacher: Of course, I’d be happy to help. Let’s go over some common vocabulary words. For example, “environment” means the natural world around us, and “pollution” refers to the conta mination of air, water, or soil.Question: What is the teacher helping the student with?A. Reviewing grammar.B. Practicing pronunciation.C. Going over vocabulary.D. Discussing literature.Answer: CExplanation: The teacher is helping the student review vocabulary, which is mentioned in the conversation.16.You are listening to a news report on a local radio station.Reporter: Today we have an update on the new environmental project in our city. The government has allocated a significant budget to improve the quality of our water sources. They plan to build new water treatment plants and promote recycling programs.Question: What is the main focus of the news report?A. The success of a local sports team.B. The opening of a new shopping center.C. The new environmental project in the city.D. The upcoming holidays and events.Answer: CExplanation: The news report is mainly about the new environmental project in the city, as mentioned in the report.17.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. What did the first student plan to do?1.Go to the movies.2.Visit a friend.3.Attend a sports event.Answer: 2Explanation: The first student mentions that they are planning to visit a friend over the weekend.18.You listen to a short announcement about a local event.A. What is the main purpose of the announcement?1.To promote a new product.2.To announce a school event.3.To inform about a traffic change.Answer: 2Explanation: The announcement is specifically about a school event, such as a sports day or a cultural festival, making option 2 the correct answer.19.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob. They are discussing their weekend plans.M: Hey Alice, what are you doing this weekend?W: Oh, I’m going to the beach with my family. How about you, Bob?M: That sounds great! I’m thinking of visiting the libra ry to do some research for my science project.Question: What is Bob going to do this weekend?A. Go to the beachB. Visit the libraryC. Go shoppingD. Go to the moviesAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Bob mentions that he’s thinking of visitin g the library to do some research for his science project, indicating that his plan for the weekend is to go to the library.20.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about their homework.T: Good morning, John. How was your homework assignment for last night? S: Good morning, Mrs. Smith. It was fine, but I have a question about the math problem. Can you help me with it?Question: What does the student need help with?A. English homeworkB. History homeworkC. Math homeworkD. Science homeworkAnswer: CExplanation: The student, John, specifically mentions that he has a question about the math problem, which indicates that he needs help with his math homework.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Secret of the Old HouseOnce upon a time, in a small village, there was an old house that everyone in the village spoke about. The house was said to be haunted, and no one dared to go near it at night. However, a young boy named Tim, who was curious by nature, decided to uncover the secrets of the old house.One evening, Tim, accompanied by his dog, Patches, decided to explore the old house. They crept through the dense bushes surrounding the house and climbed the rusted gate. Inside, the house was dark and dusty, b ut Tim’s curiosity got the better of him. They entered the front door and began to explore the many rooms.As they moved deeper into the house, they stumbled upon a large, dusty book on a shelf. Tim picked it up and noticed that it was an old diary. He opened it and began to read. The diary belonged to an old woman named Mrs. Thompson, who had lived in the house many years ago. Tim was fascinated by the entries in the diary and decided to read more.One entry caught Tim’s attention. It was a passage about a hidden treasure in the house. Mrs. Thompson wrote about a secret passage that led to a hidden room, where she had hidden a valuable piece of jewelry. Tim was determined to find this treasure. He and Patches followed the clues in the diary, which led them through a maze of old furniture and cobwebs.Finally, they reached a small, wooden door that had been hidden behind alarge, heavy rug. Tim pushed the door open, and they stepped into a hidden room. To their surprise, the room was filled with old trunks and boxes. Tim rummaged through the boxes and eventually found a small, ornate box. Inside the box was a beautiful, sparkling necklace, exactly as Mrs. Thompson had described in her diary.Tim and Patches were overjoyed. They had uncovered the secret of the old house and found the hidden treasure. They returned home, knowing that the old house was no longer haunted but had a secret waiting to be discovered.Questions:1.Why did Tim decide to explore the old house?A) He wanted to find the hidden treasure.B) He was dared by his friends.C) He was curious about the rumors of the haunted house.D) He was looking for a new place to live.2.What did Tim find in the old house that led him to believe there was a hidden treasure?A) A map.B)An old diary.C) A treasure chest.D) A sign saying “Treasure Inside.”3.How did Tim and Patches find the hidden room in the old house?A) They followed a trail of breadcrumbs.B) They used a magic key.C) They followed clues in the old diary.D) They found a hidden entrance in the back of the house.Answers:1.C) He was curious about the rumors of the haunted house.2.B) An old diary.3.C) They followed clues in the old diary.三、完型填空（15分）Section III: Reading Comprehension (15 points)Read the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below.The school day at North China Normal University (Beijing) is structured to ensure students have a well-rounded educational experience. The morning starts with a 45-minute English class, followed by a 50-minute physics lesson. During lunch break, students can choose to relax, study, or engage in sports activities.After lunch, the afternoon schedule is more flexible. Students can attend a variety of elective courses, such as art, music, or drama. These courses are designed to enhance their creativity and critical thinking skills.On Thursdays, there is a special session called “Global Insight” where students have the opportunity to learn about different cultures and traditions from guest speakers. This session is particularly valuable as it broadens their horizons and fosters international understanding.One afternoon each week, the school holds a “Study Skills Workshop” to help students improve their study habits and time management. The workshop includes sessions on note-taking, exam preparation, and stress management.The school day ends with a 30-minute physical education class, which is followed by an hour of free time for students to unwind and prepare for the next day.1.The morning starts with a______________class that is essential for language skills.A) historyB) EnglishC) mathematicsD) science2.Students can choose to engage in______________during lunch break, which promotes a healthy lifestyle.A) academic activitiesB) sports activitiesC) cultural exchangeD) community service3.The “Global Insight” session on Thursdays is beneficial because it ______________.A) focuses on local traditionsB) encourages students to speak their native languageC) provides opportunities for cultural exchange and understandingD) is mandatory for all students4.The “Study Skills Workshop” aims to ______________.A) enhance students’ artistic abilitiesB) provide recreational activitiesC) help students improve their academic performanceD) teach students how to play musical instruments5.The school day ends with a______________class, which is a great way to release stress.A) danceB) physical educationC) musicD) artAnswers:1.B) English2.B) sports activities3.C) provides opportunities for cultural exchange and understanding4.C) help students improve their academic performance5.B) physical education四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、In the park, the children are playing________happily.A. aB. theC. /D. anAnswer: CExplanation: The phrase “playing happily” is an adjective phrase describing the children. Since “happily” sta rts with a vowel sound, we use the zero article (no article) before the plural noun “children.”2、If you________your homework, you can go to the movies this evening.A. finishB. finishedC. will finishD. are finishingAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence describes a present condition that, if met, would lead to a specific result. The correct form to use in this context is the simple present tense “finish,” which is used to express a general truth or habitual action. The other options are not suitable for expressing the condition in this context.3、In the__3__week of our new semester, we are all excited to start our new classes.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. lastAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “third” because the phrase “the third week” refers to the second full week after the beginning of the semester.4、The__4__movie I watched last night was about a group of friends who traveled to different countries.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestinglyD. interestinglyAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “interesting” because it is an adjective used to describe the movie. “Interested” is an adjective used to describe a person or their feelings, not the movie itself. “Interestingly” is an adverb and does not fit in the sentence.5.In the___________of the park, there is a small pond where children often play.A. middleB. middle’sC. middle’sD. middleAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “middle” because “the middle of” is a prepositional phrase used to indicate the central part of something. It does not require an apostrophe to indicate possession.6.She___________her homework when the bell rang for lunch.A. was doingB. doC. had doneD. has doneAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “was doing” because the sentence de scribes an action that was in progress at the time something else happened (the bell ringing). The past continuous tense is used to indicate an ongoing action inthe past.7.The cat, which is very cute, always sleeps on the sofa__________the sun shines.A. whenB. ifC. becauseD. asAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence describes a cause-and-effect relationship between the cat sleeping on the sofa and the sun shining. The correct conjunction to express this is “when,” meaning “while.” The other options do no t fit the context of the sentence.8.My brother___________in the library for hours without moving.A. has been sittingB. satC. sitsD. was sittingAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence describes an ongoing action in the past, which is best expressed using the present perfect continuous tense. The correct form is “has been sitting,” indicating that the action of sitting has been happening for some time before the past point in time mentioned. The other options do notaccurately describe the ongoing nature of the action.9.The movie is so interesting that_______everyone in the theater keeps quiet.A. everyB. allC. bothD. neitherAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “every” because it is used to refer to each individual person in a group, which is appropriate for describing every person in the theater.10.If you_______the exercise regularly, you will improve your health.A. doB. didC. are doingD. have doneAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “do” because the sentence is talking about a general truth or a repeated action in the present, which is best expressed in the simple present tense.五、简答题（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、What are the main differences between the present simple and the present continuous tense in English?Answer:1.The present simple is used to describe habitual actions or general truths, while the present continuous tense is used to describe actions that are currently happening or in progress.2.The present simple does not use “be” verbs (am, is, are), while the present continuous tense does use “be” verbs (am, is, are) followed by the present participle (verb + -ing).3.The present simple is not used with time expressions that show a specific moment in time, whereas the present continuous tense can be used with such expressions like “now,” “at the moment,” or “right now.”Explanation:This question tests the students’ understanding of the differences between the two tenses. The answer provides a clear distinction between the uses of the present simple and the present continuous tense, highlighting the structure and context in which each tense is appropriate. The explanation reinforces the rules and provides examples to clarify the differences.2、How can you use the past perfect tense to express a past action that happened before another past action?Answer:1.The past perfect tense is formed by using the past participle form of the verb (past participle) and the past tense form of “have” (had).2.It is used to describe an action that was completed before another past action.3.The structure is: “had + past participle.”Example: She had finished her homework before the bell rang.Explanation:This question assesses th e students’ knowledge of the past perfect tense and its usage in describing sequences of past actions. The answer correctly outlines the formation of the past perfect tense and provides an example to illustrate its use. The explanation helps to clarify the concept of the past perfect tense and its function in time sequence.3、What are the main differences between present simple and present continuous tenses? (5 points)答案：1.The present simple is used to describe habits, general truths, and unchanging situations, while the present continuous is used to describe actions happening at the moment of speaking or currently ongoing.2.The present simple is formed with the base form of the verb, whereas the present continuous is formed with “to be” + the present par ticiple (-ing form) of the verb.3.The present simple has no auxiliary verb, while the present continuous has “to be” as an auxiliary verb.解析：This question tests the students’ understanding of the basic uses and formation of the present simple and present continuous tenses. The answer should include the main differences in usage, structure, and form between the two tenses.4、How can you use prepositions to express time, place, and direction in English? Give examples for each category. (6 points)答案：1.Time: Prepositions like “at”, “on”, “in”, “for”, and “since” are used to express time.•“at” (specific time): I go to school at 8 o’clock.•“on” (spe cific day): I was born on May 5th.•“in” (specific month or year): I will graduate in June.•“for” (duration): I have lived here for ten years.•“since” (starting point): I have been studying English since last year.2.Place: Prepositions like “at”, “in”, “on”, “under”, “beside”, and “behind” are used to express place.•“at” (specific location): I live at 123 Main Street.•“in” (building or area): I work in a big office building.•“on” (surface): The book is on the table.•“under” (below): The cat is under the tab le.•“beside” (next to): The tree is beside the house.•“behind” (after): The dog is behind the garden.3.Direction: Prepositions like “to”, “from”, “towards”, “into”, “out of”, and “off” are usedto express direction.•“to” (destination): I am going to the store.•“from” (starting point): He came from China.•“towards” (moving towards): We are walking towards the beach.•“into” (entering): She opened the door and stepped into the room.•“out of” (coming out of): He took the book out of the bag.•“off” (falling off or removing): The leaves are falling off the tree.解析：This question tests the students’ ability to use prepositions correctly to express different aspects of location and time. The answer should include examples for each category of prepositions and their appropriate uses.5.Describe three ways in which the use of technology has impacted the way students learn in schools.Answer:1.Enhanced Access to Information: With the advent of the internet and digital devices, students can now access a vast array of information instantly. This has made learning more interactive and self-paced, as students can explore various resources to gain a deeper understanding of a subject.2.Interactive Learning Tools: Technology has provided schools with a wide range of interactive learning tools such as educational apps, online simulations, and virtual reality. These tools help to engage students in more dynamic and engaging ways, which can lead to better retention of information.munication and Collaboration: The use of technology has madecommunication and collaboration between students and teachers more efficient. Platforms like email, discussion forums, and video conferencing enable students to communicate with their teachers and peers outside the classroom, facilitating group projects and peer learning.Explanation:This question asks students to identify three ways in which technology has influenced the educational experience in schools. The answer should touch upon the accessibility of information, the use of interactive learning tools, and the impact of technology on communication and collaboration among students and teachers.六、书面表达题（15分）Sixth Part: Written ExpressionWrite a short passage describing your favorite hobby. Explain why you enjoy it, what you do, and how it has affected your life. Your passage should be at least 100 words.Answer:My favorite hobby is playing the guitar. I’ve bee n passionate about music since I was a child, and the guitar has become an integral part of my life. I enjoy strumming chords and creating melodies, which helps me express my emotions and relieve stress. Playing the guitar has taught me patience and perseverance, as it requires constant practice and dedication to improve. It has also allowedme to connect with others who share my love for music. Whether I’m playing alone or with a band, the guitar brings me joy and a sense of accomplishment.Explanation:Th is passage effectively describes the writer’s favorite hobby, playing the guitar. It starts by stating the hobby and then goes on to explain why the writer enjoys it. The passage mentions the emotional and stress-relieving benefits of playing the guitar, as well as the personal growth and skills gained through practice. It also touches on how the hobby has affected the writer’s social life by connecting them with like-minded individuals. The passage is well-structured, clear, and reaches the minimum word count requirement.。