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2021年大副英语面试指南

2021年大副英语面试指南
2021年大副英语面试指南

1. Could you introduce yourself?您做一下自我简介好吗?

My name is x.x.x. I am x.x years old. I hold a xxx certificate. I have experienced of xx. Xxx.

Xxx. I can use a computer system for management(maintenance). I suppose that my English is good enough for work. I am married(single). There are 3 people in my family,my daughter and my son.

我名字叫XXX。我XX岁了。我有XXX证书。我经历过XX,XXX,XXXX。我可以使用电脑做维护保养工作。我想我英语水平足以完毕工作。我结婚了(单身)。我家有三口人,我女儿,儿子。

2.Where did you graduate from?您是那里毕业?

I graduated from XXX university(college,school).

我毕业于某大学(某学院,某学校)

3.How long have you worked on board?您在船上做多久了?

I have worked on board ten years. 我在船上工作十年了。

4.Which company have you served (worked for)?您在那个公司做过?

I have served xxx.xxxx. 我在某某公司做过。

5.What certificate (license) do you hold now?您当前持有什么证书?

I have xxx certificate,or I hold xxx certificate,or I am the holder of xxx certificate.

6.How long do you have the certificate of master ?您持有船长证书多久了?

I hold the master certificate 1 years or in year。

7. What kinds of ship have you worked on?您都做过那些类型船?

I have worked on many ships,like xxx ships,xxx ship and so on.

8.Which classification society is your last ship registered with?

您上条船是在那个船级社注册?DNV,ABS,NK,BV,LR,CCS,GL.

9. Where was your last vessel’s trading area?Which ports have you called?

你上一条船航行区域?都到过那个港口?

Ocean-going,world widely,globally,fixed route.远洋,全世界,全球,固定航线。My last vessel’s trading area was between China and Australia.

10.Have you served UMS?(UMS=Unmanned Machinery Space)您做过无人机舱船吗?Yes,I have served UMS,or No,I am sorry,I have not.

是,我做过无人机舱。或不,抱歉,我没作过。

11.(How long) have you served as C/O?您做大副有多长了?

(Yes,) I have served as C/O several years(3 times) 是,我做大副有3次了(若干年了)12.Have you worked any ship that caused damage in critical equipments?

您做过船发生过重大机损吗?

No,I served my job cautiously,and my colleagues were also diligent. We kept the vessel in safe operation. If I were employed by your company. I were also serve my duty with diligence.

没有,我工作是非常谨慎,并且我同事也是非常勤勉。咱们保持船舶安全操作。如果你们公司雇佣我,我同样会勤奋地工作。

13.Did you have a planned maintenance system(PMS) for your last ship?

您上次做船有筹划维护体系吗?

Yes,I observed instructions from the shipowner and the system was controlled and managed by computers.

是,我遵守船东批示并且系统是由电脑控制和管理。

14.The ISM Code required preventive maintenance schedules. How do you make your maintenance schedules?

安全管理规则规定做到防止性维护。你如何作出防止性维护筹划?

According to the ISM Code,the preventive maintenance plan is made based on the ship’s

“Planned Maintenance System” and the machinery running hours records. This plan should be made on an annual basis(or a five-year basis). Usually,the monthly maintenance schedules are made based on the annual preventive maintenance plan and the basic occasional maintenance work. 依照ISM规则,防止维护筹划是基于船舶“PMS”和机械运转时间记录来制定。

这个筹划应当是在年度或五年基本上来制定。普通月度维护筹划是基于年度防止维护筹划和非经常性发生工作来制定。

15.What is the purpose of the ISM Code?What is DPA in ISM Code?

ISM 规则目是什么?ISM规则中DPA是什么意思?

The purpose of this Code is to provide an international standard for the safe management and operation of ship’s and for pollution prevention.

DPA stands for Designated person(s) Ashore. His responsibility includes monitoring safety,pollution prevention aspects on behalf of the shipowner.

ISM 规则目是提供针对船舶安全管理和操作以及防污染一种国际原则。DPA意思是;

岸上指定人员。她职责是代表船东负责防污染,安全操作方面事务。

16.What does DOC imply?DOC 表达什么?

DOC stands for “Document of Compliance”. The marine shipping company should establish and maintain procedures to control all documents and data which are relevant to the SMS. Each ship should carry on board all documentation relevant to that ship.

DOC 表达符合文献。船舶公司应当建立和维护程序去控制所有与SMS关于文献和数据。

每条船都应当携带与本船有关所有文献。

17.What is SMC?SMC 表达什么?

SMC means Safety management Certificate. It should be issued to a ship by the administration or an authorized organization.

SMC是指安全管理证书.她是由船旗国指定机构和组织对船舶订立证书。

18. What are the critical Operations and conditions?

什么是核心操作和临界状态?

Critical Operations and Conditions are those which have a significant risk of causing major

injuries or illness to people,or damage to ship,cargo,other property and/or the environment.

核心操作和临界状态是指可以引起对人员所导致重大伤害,导致船舶损坏,货品或其他财产和环境损坏重大危险操作。

19.What is the purpose of ISM Audit?What is the Critical Equipment in System?ISM审核目是什么?系统中核心设备指什么?

Audit is the systematic and independent verification to determine whether ISM activities and

results conform to planned arrangements and whether these arrangements are effectively

preformed to achieve the objectives of the company and relevant maritime laws.

These are those where sudden loss of functional capability or where failure to respond when activated manually or automatically may create high-risk situations or major accidents. For

example,main engine,steering gear and so on.

审核是系统地并且不受约束地去检查与否ISM活动和成果符共筹划安排,与否这些安排是预先有效地达到公司和海事法规目的。

指是突然失去性能或者当手动或自动地作用时会导致高危险情形或大事故。例如,主机,舵机等等。

20. What does Non-Conformity mean?What is Major Non-Conformity?

什么叫不符合?什么是重大不符合?

Non-Conformity means an observed situation where the objective evidence indicates the

Non-Fulfillment of a specified requirement. Major Non-Conformity is an identifiable deviation which poses a serious threat to personnel or ship safety or serious risk to environment. Which requires immediate correction the action. Lack of effective and systematic implementation of the ISM Code is also a Major Non-Conformity.

不符合指是观测到情形而有客观证据显示此情形没有执行规定规定。

重大不符合是指一种拟定违背,其对人员或船舶安全/环境导致了严重威胁。此种违背规定及时去改正。对ISM规则缺少有效和系统执行同样也是一种重大不符合。

21.What is a near miss/accident?Please give an example to show your understanding. 什么叫险情报告?请举例阐明。

The near accident is a kind of potential danger. If it is worse,it will become an accident. For example,two ships are in close quarters situation. 险情是一种潜在危险。如果恶化话,她会变成一种事故。例如,两条船非常接近地航行。

22.What should be paid attention to in the overhaul of cylinder?

在气缸大修过程中应当注意什么?

Every operation must be complied with the preparation measures regulated in the safety

meeting or in the SMS. All safety measures must be observed,such as persons should not stand under the engine room crane. The operator,who operated the E/R crane,must operate carefully and smoothly.

每一种操作者都要遵守安全会议或SMS所规定防止办法。切实遵守各项安全办法,像人员不能站立在机舱天车下。操作天车人员必要小心,平稳操作。

23. Have you ever seen SOPEP?What is SOPEP?(Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan)

您懂得SOPEP吗?什么是SOPEP?(船舶油污应急筹划)

Yes,of course. SOPEP stands for Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan.

是,固然。SOPEP代表船舶油污应急筹划

24.Before entering an enclosed space such as ballast tank,what action will you take?在进入封闭空间前,(如压载水舱)应作什么准备工作?

Prepare tools. Check all items in the checklist,such as test of content of oxygen,test of

explosion point,exploded-proof lamp,good ventilation. Communication means should be available between operators inside and watchman outside and so on. Operators should wear

protective clothing a breathing apparatus,a helmet,working boots,lifeline. Also a mark plate “Dangerous Operation in Progress” should be established at the entrance.

准备工具。核对检查单并检查所有项目,如测量氧气含量,检查爆炸点,防爆灯和通风。

进入里面人和外面值守人要建立可靠通讯。操作者应当穿防护衣和携带呼吸器,戴安全帽,穿工作鞋,携带安全绳。同样在进入口要放一种告示牌:“在进行危险操作”。25.Please tell me the minimum safe oxygen percentage for the safety of

the workers in an enclosed space.

请说出进入封闭舱室需要安全氧气含量(21%)

More than 18% and no more than 23% of oxygen in an enclosed space will be ok for the safety of the workers.不不大于18%,不大于23%氧气含量是安全。

26.Could you list international conventions concerning marine shipping?

您能列出关于海运国际公约吗?

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