全国2002年10月高等教育自学考试英语(一)试题历年试卷

全部题⽬⽤英⽂作答（英译汉题除外，并将答案写在答题纸相应位置上，否则不计分。

PART ONE Ⅰ。

Directions： Match the words in Column A with their definitions in Column B. Write the letter of the answer to each word in Column A on your ANSWER SHEET.（10 points，1 point for each） A B 1.nuance A. the act of sending out 2.originality B. the act of using force to compel people to do something 3.cessation C.the quality of being a new type or different from others of the same type 4.emission D. the state of being short of 5.deficiency E. kind； having the desire to do good 6.scrutiny F. a pause or a stop ment G. subtle difference in meaning， color， feeling 8.speculate H. careful and thorough examination； close study or look 9.coercion I. to form opinions without having definite or complete knowledge 10.benevolent J. to express sorrow for Ⅱ。

Directions： Read each of the following sentences carefully， and choose A，B，C or D that has the closest meaning to the underlined word or phrase. Write the corresponding letter of the answer on your ANSWER SHEET.（10 points，1 point for each） 11.Still，despite all of the problems that exist， most Americans prefer the U.S. economic system over any other， as the results of poll after poll indicate. [A]riot [B]place where voting takes place [C]survey of public opinions [D]economic crisis 12.Factories which used it had to be built on the banks of fast flowing streams， but these were often located in inaccessible， thinly populated areas， which made transportation of goods difficult. [A]unable to reach [B]remote [C]near [D]local 13.These range from intangibles-something in the air， the international zeitgeist-to specifics such as important designers‘ collections， exhibitions or popular films. [A]great contributions [B]something valuable [C]something that can not be touched or felt [D]something in one‘s dreams. 14.Hunters have almost exterminated many of the larger animals like the bighorn sheep and the grizzly bear. [A]wounded [B]diminished [C]destroyed completely [D]captured completely 15.That is particularly significant， since in the past Dr.Owen has been a robust defender of the nuclear industry. [A]moral [B]victorious [C]notorious [D]vigorous 16.Black，he said， was a convicted traitor. He had sent people to their death who were acting on behalf of Britain‘s interests and he was making a profit out of it [A]determined [B]fierce [C]infamous [D]who has been tried in court and found guilty 17.Reduced consumption of meat， increased use of new high protein food made from soybeans， and development of ocean resources for food are some alternatives that must be considered. [A]substitutes [B]choices [C]new types [D]latest creations 18.This cosmic vista， seen in a photo released by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration（NASA）two weeks ago， is the latest in a series of stunning images captured from the ends of the universe by the Hubble Space Telescope. [A]terrible films [B]unrealistic pictures [C]fake pictures [D]surprising pictures 19.He made plain that he was looking for something more substantial than the “feel good” factor based on inflationary pay claims and soaring house prices. [A]essential [B]scarce [C]needed [D]urgent 20.Alcohol is also high in calories， but beer and wine contain some of the B vitamins and wine is a good source of iron， so even a teetotaler could not describe all alcohol as useless， nutritionally speaking. [A]vegetarian [B]person who never touches alcoholic drinks [C]alcoholic drinker [D]wine producer Ⅲ。

Ⅳ. 阅读理解。

认真阅读下列两篇短⽂，每篇短⽂后有5个问题，根据短⽂的内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择⼀个正确答案，并将正确选项的字母写在答题纸的相应位置上。

(本⼤题共10⼩题，每⼩题1分，共10分)Read the two passages and answer the questions. (10 points)Passage 1In a class I teach for adults, I recently assigned the students to “go to someone you love within the next week and tell them you love them. It has to be someone you have never said those words to before or at least haven't shared those words with for a long time. ”At the beginning of our next class, I asked if someone wanted to share what happened when they told someone they loved them. I expected one of the women to volunteer, as was usually the case, but one of the men raised his hand. He appeared quite moved and a bit shaken.He began by saying,“Dennis, I was quite angry with you last week when you gave us this assignment. I didn't feel that I had anyone to say those words to, and besides, who were you to tell me to do something so personal? But as I was driving home my conscience started talking to me. It was telling me that I knew exactly who I needed to say ‘I love you’to . You see, five years age, my father and I had a vicious disagreement and never really resolved it ever since. We avoided seeing each other unless we absolutely had to at Christmas or other family gatherings. But even then, we hardly spoke to each other. So, by the time I got home I had convinced myself I was going to tell my father I loved him.“It's odd, but just making that decision seemed to lift a heavy load off my chest.“When I got home, 1 rushed into the house to tell my wife what I was going to do. When I finished, she hugged me, and for the first time in our married life she saw me cry, We stayed up half the night drinking coffee and talking. It was great.“The next morning I was up early and bright. I was so excited that I could hardly sleep. I got to the office early and accomplished more in two hours than I had the whole day before.“At 9:00 I called my dad to see if I could come over after work. When he answered the phone, I just said, ‘Dad, can I come over after work tonight? I have something to tell you’My dad responded reluctantly,‘Now what?’I assured him it wouldn't take long, so he finally agreed.“At 5:30, when I rang the doorbell of my parents' house, I prayed that Dad would answer the door, As luck would have it, he did.“I didn't waste any time—I took one step in the door and said, ‘Dad, I just came over to tell you that I love you. ’“Dad's face softened, the wrinkles seemed to disappear and he began to cry, He reached out and hugged me and said, ‘I love you too, son, but I've never been able to say it. ’“Mom came over with tears in her eyes. I waved and blew her a kiss, Dad and I hugged for a moment longer and then I left. I hadn't felt that great for a long time.“But that's not even my point. Two days after that visit, my dad, who had heart trouble but didn't tell me, had an attack and ended up in the hospital, unconscious. I don't know if he'll make it.“So my message to all of you in this class is this: Don’t wait to do the things that you know need to be done. Take the time to do what you need to do and do it now!51. To whom did the teacher assign the class to say, “I love you”?A. Their father of mother whom they had once fiercely disagreed with.B. An elderly member of their family they hadn't spoken to for a long time.C. Someone they loved but had never, or for a long time expressed their love.D. Their nearest and dearest whom they had offended but not yet apologized to.52. Why was the man angry with the teacher when the latter gave the class that assignment?A. The teacher treated adult students as if they were children.B. He felt that he didn't have to say these words to anyone he knew.C. He thought the teacher shouldn't tell the class to do such a thing.D. The assignment reminded him of something he felt guilty about.53. The man made up his mind to say to his father “I love you”afterA. he thought about the assignment.B. class while he was driving home.C. his anger with the teacher died down.D. he talked it over with his wife at home.54. “It's odd, but just making that decision seemed to lift a heavy load off my chest.” The sentence means thatA. the man was relieved of his guilty conscience because of the decision.B. though he didn't speak to his father the man had been worrying about him.C. the man had been suffering from lung disease since he quarrelled with his father.D. the vicious disagreement five years before had severely affected the old man's hear.55. If the man hadn't said those words to his father, he might have never had a chance to do it becauseA. shortly after that his father was taken to hospital.B. his father died of heart failure just two days later.C. his father lost consciousness and might never regain it.D. after a heart attack, his father couldn’t recognize anyone。

Ⅰ。

语法、词汇。

⽤适当的词填空。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出⼀个正确答案，并将正确选项的字母写在答题纸的相应位置上。

（本⼤题共25⼩题，每⼩题1分，共25分） Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer. （25 points） 1. The platform would collapse if all of you _______on it.A. standB. stoodC. would standD. had stood 2. The old lady who saw the bus _______into the river phoned the police instantly.A. plungedB. to plungeC. was plungingD. plunge 3. Mary had to wait outside her house for her husband‘s return because she _______her key in the office.A. has leftB. leavesC. had leftD. left 4. I suggest that each of you_______ a plan for the overall revision.A. makeB. makesC. would makeD. made 5. It was _______ work of art that everyone was eager to have a look at it at the exhibition.A. such a rareB. a such rareC. a so rareD. so a rare 6. You may come with us to Florida for the winter _______ you don‘t mind the cost.A. unlessB. on conditionC. exceptD. if 7. The boat drifted along on the sea for a good hour _______ it was safely anchored at the dock.A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. while 8. I find _______ that with the development of science and technology the price of such gadgets as computers and mobile phones continues to drop.A. be reasonableB. it to be reasonableC. reasonableD. it reasonable 9. There is something wrong with my watch. It_______.A. need repairingB. needs repairingC. need to be repairedD. needs to repair 10. English is more extensively used now than any other language_______.A. ever wasB. had ever beenC. ever isD. has ever been 11.Some companies have introduced flexible working hours with less emphasis on pressure_______.A. than more on efficiencyB. than on efficiencyC. and more than efficiencyD. and more efficiency 12. Some people find that after their dieting is over they eat twice_______ they did before they went on a diet.A. as much asB. much thanC. as many asD. more than 13. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to her other children ，_______naturally made them jealous.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. which 14. Books require hard work and practice and， like sports， they can be both a _______ and a delight.A. encouragementB. dareC. challengeD. prodding 15. The weather is something that no one can control. It _______everyone in every part of the world.A. effectsB. affectsC. influencesD. impacts 16. The law _______ a citizen‘s obligations and rights.A. decidesB. designsC. definesD. determines 17. The bus driver warned passengers to _______ pickpockets.A. fight withB. guard againstC. break downD. keep an eye on 18. Poverty _______ children living in slums of the joys of childhood.A. deprivesB. deniesC. disposesD. dismisses 19. After the little boy recited a poem， his mother _______ him with a kiss.A. blessedB. rewardedC. awardedD. satisfied 20. The girl did some housekeeping for Mrs. Johnson _______ her room and board.A. for want ofB. for the sake ofC. in exchange forD. in change for 21. _______ on the sand， I watched the clouds and listened to the singing of the birds.A. LyingB. LayingC. LieD. Lay 22. The professor uses_______ words and expressions in his lectures.A. every dayB. every day‘sC. everydayD. everday‘s 23. A brother _______ not be a friend， but a friend will always treat you like a brother.A. mustB. shouldC. mayD. would 24. We do not need many researchers today；_______ we need are searchers.A. thatB. whatC. howD. which 25. At nightfall we stopped at a village， which _______ a small store and a few houses scattered here and there.A. made up ofB. filled withC. formed byD. consisted of Ⅱ。

2002年10月全国高等教育自学考试电子商务英语试题(1)各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢第一部分选择题(共50分)(一)词汇和语法(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)根据句子的意思选择一个正确的答案。

将答案选项前字母写在答题纸上。

soldiers ______ every inch of ground.a. quarreledb. arguedc. debatedd. disputedcould only see the ______ of the trees.a. outlineb. generalc. edged. outlookdreams to ______ his goal of serving in the army.a. pertainb. attainc. retaind. maintain______ component of any democracy is a free labour movement.a. vitalb. visualc. soled. singlehave ______ themselves as dedicated social workers.a. distinguishedb. seenc. definedd. differedhas been ______ for him by his family to marry a girl of his own class.a. arrangedb. organizedc. settledd. adapted7.______ some of the suggestions prove of value to you as well.a. couldb. canc. mightd. mayhis troubles, he’s now in ______ comfort.a. relativeb. constantc. relevantd. fairshould sign a contract to make your job situation ______.a. normalb. commonc. regulard. usualpool of water on the playground ______ in the SUN.a. evaporatedb. disappearedc. vanishedd. faded______ interested in nature, the club offers hikes and overnight camping each week during the summer.a. whob. whomc. thosed. themplayed ______ in the orchestra.a. a violinb. violinc. violinsd. the violinspeaks english, but not ______ his sister does.a. as good asb. so good asc. so well liked. as well aswife, to whom he ______ for thirty years, was childless.a. has marriedb. has been marriedc. had marriedd. had been marriedis the building that ______ last summer.a. was completeb. was completedc. had been completedd. completedhard i tried, i could not possibly get the car ______.a. goingb. goc. goned. to be goinghave never met each other before,______?a. have youb. haven’t youc. do youd. don’t youhas been decided that the meeting ______ till next saturday.a. must be postponedb. should be postponedc. will be postponedd. would be postponedgoes as before,______?a. does itb. did itc. doesn’t itd. didn’t itit will be a long time ______ fromabroad.a. when tom comes backb. when tom will come backc. that tom comes backd. before tom comes back(二)完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)从选择项中选择一个最适合短文的选项。

Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each)阅读下列短⽂，并从下列短⽂的问题后所给的四个选项中选出⼀个答案，并将答案前选项字母写在答题纸上。

Passage oneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several steps to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.The first step is to feel positive about learning English. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. Be patient. You do not have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes. In other words, do not worry about taking risks.The second stop is to practice your English. For example, write a diary every day. You will get used to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving. In addition, you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will all make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your diary. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. Write these in your diary.You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will have more confidence in yourself.21. In the author's opinion, the first thing to remember is ____.A. to avoid making mistakes when speaking the languageB. to spend more time using the newly learned languageC. to believe you have the ability to learn a new languageD. to learn the second language with the help of your teacher22. Which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the third paragraph?A. Everybody may make mistakes when learning.B. Keeping a diary will help you learn better.C. Speaking should be emphasized.D. Practice makes perfect.23. The main function of the third step is ___.A. to remind you of the mistakes you made in classB. to help you think about your learning processC. to help you understand the teacher betterD. to record how well you perform in class24. In the last paragraph, you are advised ____.A. to make a daily record of anything you plan to doB. to enjoy learning English rather than any other languagesC. to take a positive attitude towards your language studyD. to believe that you are capable of doing anything you want to25. What is the main idea of this passage?A. There are ways to help you learn a second language easily.B. Different people have different ways to learn English.C. Language learners should write a learning diary.D. It is important to learn a new language well.。

全国2002年10月高等教育自学考试英语写作基础试题课程代码：00597全部题目用英文作答。

Ⅰ.重写句子(15 points, 1.5 points each)Revise the following sentences according to the requirement. Example: The history of English words is the history of ourcivilization in many ways.(periodic sentence)In many ways, the history of English words is the history of our civilization.1.Alan did not know that he had won the race until he crossed theline and felt the tape snap against his chest.(periodic sentence)2.We cannot settle our differences without violence. Our so-called civilized society will not survive.(complex sentence)3.Don Hall who is a reporter works for our local newspaper.(simple sentence)4.The intense snowstorm delayed our flight. We managed to check intoa motel. It was just a mile from the airport. (compound-complex sentence)5.Louis was eyeing the perfume. She was carrying a purse. The purse was already open. The clerk turned around. Louis put the perfume in the purse. The store manager told the judge that he had seen itall.(long sentence)6.The film was over. We had dinner at an expensive restaurant. (simple sentence)7.Tina bought a new car only last week. It has faulty brakes and a leaky exhaust system.(complex sentence)8.Many people choose travel by air. It is fast. It offers convenience. It is not very expensive.(parallel structure)9.You decide to buy a new car. Read the latest consumer reports. You may save yourself a great deal of time and trouble. (compound-complex sentence)10.Jane walked out of his life, bursting into tears as she left the room.(periodic sentence)Ⅱ.改写病句(15 points ,3 points each)Correct the errors in the following sentences.Example: After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television. I resolved never to buy that brand again.After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television, I resolvednever to buy that brand again.11.I hear that the view from the Sears Tower in Chicago is magnificent, I have never visited it.12.Our school's computers are more advanced than your school.13.To answer a phone call politely, your tone of voice must becarefully controlled.14.You should strive to cooperate with your co-workers to improve communication, for furthering professional development and to bring about change.15.He has always and will always exert himself for the highest honors. Ⅲ.标出主题句(15 points, 5 points each)16.Choose the best topic sentence from the group below. Write the choice in the blank.A. Some women continue their careers after marriage.B. My sister is a housewife with two children.C. Modern marriage is quite different from the traditional marriageof my grandparents.D. Our grandparents have their own view on marriage.Answer:_____________________17.Read the following paragraph and underline the topic sentence.The central symbol for Canada is undoubtedly survival, a multi-faceted and adaptable idea. For early explorers and settlers, it meant bare survival in the face of ‘hostile’ elements and natives: carving out a place and a way of keeping alive. But the word can also suggest survival of a crisis or disaster, like a hurricane or a wreck, and many Canadian poems have this kind of survival as a theme; what you might call ‘grim’ survival as opposed to ‘bare’ survival. For French Canada after the English took over it became cultural survival, hanging on as a people, retaining a religion and a language under an alien government. And in English Canada now while the Americans are taking over it is acquiring a similar meaning. There is another useof the word as well: a survival can be a vestige(痕迹) of a vanished order which has managed to persist after its time is past, like a primitive reptile. This version crops up in Canadian thinking too, usually among those who believe that Canada is obsolete.18.Read the following paragraph carefully and select the best topic sentence from the four possible answers that follow the paragraph. Topic Sentence:______________________Before planting, check to see if the tree roots are moist; if theyare not, soak them in water for two or more hours until they appear soggy. While the roots are soaking, find a sunny spot in which toplant the tree. The soil should be a dark brown color—indicatingthat it is rich in nutrients. If the soil is in poor condition, mixin peat moss or potting soil. Next, dig a hole big enough to allowthe tree roots room to spread out. Place the tree in the hole and, while holding the tree straight, fill in the hole with dirt; pack the dirt lightly. Water the tree every day for a week so that the roots can take hold in the ground.A. We should consider the color of the soil before we transplant atree.B. To transplant a tree, we check the tree's roots first, then find a sunny spot with soil rich in nutrients and finally dig a hole to place the tree in it.C. A botanical garden is a garden where a wide range of plants are grown for scientific research and educational purposes.D. Successfully transplanting a tree requires careful attention to details.Ⅳ.重新组合段落(5 points, i point each)Rearrange the following numbered sentences so that they will read logically. Put the numbers in proper sequence in the boxes provided below.19.Coaches and athletes often feel tension before big games because they do not want to commit errors that might cause their teams to lose.20.There are many situations which cause pressure and tension tobuild up inside of us.21.We suffer from fear of making an embarrassing mistake during the performance.22.Performing in front of an audience commonly produces pressure.23.Mnay of us also experience tension when we are among new people.24.I feel tension right now as I write this paragraph because I want it to be the best paragraph I've written this semester.25.In such situations, we become quiet out of fear that other people will label us as “loud mouths”.26.No matter how har we try to avoid pressure and tension, there will inevitably be times when breathing becomes hard and fear gets a grip on us that is difficult to loosen.23 25 19Ⅴ.标出与段落内容无关的句子(10 points)Read the following paragraph and cross out the irrelevant sentences.As her wedding date approached, I think that I was almost as excited as my sister. She claims she did not sleep at all the week before the wedding, and I don't really think I did either. Usually I go to bed about 10∶30 and sleep until a round 7:30. I know that at least two of those nights we sat up all night reviewing plans, checking to seethat we had done everything on our “to do” list. Two days before the wedding, my excitement had reached such a peak that I didn't even eat. I usually enjoy eating a lot of candies every day. Maybe I had borrowed love from my sister and was living on it. but I just went sailing through the day, full of energy and not the least bit hungry. On the day of the wedding, I was up at 4:30 in the morning, shoutingat everyone to get up, this was the day. I even began to get dressed for the wedding an hour before my sister did. And after I was dressed in my bridesmaid's gown, I couldn't sit down. I just paced the floor — for an entire hour. I don't think I could take having a sister get married very often.Ⅵ.写信(40 points)Write a letter of thanks according to the following situation. Once you were ill and were hospitalized for a few weeks in the Chaoyang Medical Center, Taiyuan, Shanxi province. During your stay the entire staff were kind to you. When you came back home, you wrote them a letter of thanks. In your letter, tell them how you feel now, and thank them for all they did for you. You also give them your best wishes and hope to keep in touch with them.(150-200 words)。

最新全国10月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一试题历年试卷汇编做试题,没答案?上自考365,网校名师为你详细解答!全国2005年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上Ⅰ.用适当语法形式或词汇填空。

从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并填入答题纸相应位置。

（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1. _______ late 1990’s, about two thousand adults were enrolled in correspondence study in thecommunity.A. TheB. In theC. It was theD. It was in the2. Mary _______ the meeting yesterday. She was in the hospital.A. cannot have attendedB. cannot attendC. must not have attendedD. must not attend3. By the time Jack comes back from his hometown, we _______ all the preparations.A. finishB. have finishedC. had finishedD. shall have finished4. To speak quite frankly, I’d rather you _______ in such a ffairs.A. don’t involveB. didn’t involveC. were not involvedD. are not involved5. _______ time, Denny would certainly have come and help me.A. If she hadB. Had she hadC. If she would haveD. Did she have6. Janet’s uncle insists _______ in the hote l near the city square.A. not stayingB. not to stayC. that he not stayD. that he doesn’t stay7. The reason my sister didn’t go abroad was _______ a new job here.A. because she gotB. that she gotC. why she gotD. that because she got8. It was not until Mary arrived at the theatre _______ she realized she had forgotten her ticket.A. thenB. andC. butD. that9. I’d met Cynthia several times before this gathering. _______.A. I did, tooB. So did IC. So had ID. I met, also10. _______ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.A. The girl’s being educatedB. The girl being educatedC. The girl was educatedD. The girl who was educated11. Ann likes doing some reading at home _______ to the cinema.A. than to goB. more than goingC. rather than to goD. than going12. You’d better come to ask the teacher yourself tomo rrow, _______?A. didn’t youB. shouldn’t youC. wouldn’t youD. hadn’t you13. Mary filled in the application form, but she didn’t know which office _______.A. to be sent toB. to send it toC. to be sentD. to send it14. Do you know what _______ made Jenny sad?A. it was thatB. was it thatC. it wasD. was it15. Parents love their children with a devotion _______ no return.A. which they ask forB. which they askC. for which they ask forD. for which they ask16. I really don’t want to go to the party, but I don’t see how I can _______ it.A. get awayB. get overC. get out ofD. get back from17. The captain _______ an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather.A. broughtB. presentedC. madeD. did18. It is wise to have some money _______ for old age.A. put awayB. put inC. put aboutD. put down19. The motor isn’t _______ enough to drive the car up steep hills.A. toughB. bigC. strongD. powerful20. We agreed to meet in the office but so fa r she hasn’t _______ yet.A. turned aroundB. turned inC. turned upD. turned out21. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _______ great it is.A. asB. soC. thoughD. however22. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining _______.A. hardlyB. heavilyC. sharplyD. strongly23. A pause can make all the _______ in the world between an effective speech and an ineffectiveone in the hands of a master.A. differenceB. effectC. impressionD. contribution24. Not many people were actually _______ his plan. They did not object to it openly, though.A. in line withB. in common withC. in favor ofD. in the interest of25.Bad management will inevitably _______ poor efficiency.A. come withB. result inC. result fromD. come into26. Besides giving, love _______ such elements as care, responsibility, respect and knowledge.A. composes ofB. makes up ofC. makes fromD. consists of27. How can you succeed without a desire to take _______ of all available opportunities?A. privilegeB. advantageC. chanceD. care28. Her success in work _______ in her deep love and compassion for her pupils and her strongsense of responsibility.A. lainB. laidC. liedD. lay29. China is _______ to building a sound environment for foreign investors.A. committedB. openedC. loyalD. active30. Once the students started to talk, the discussion became so _______ that no one wanted to stopwhen the bell rang.A. likelyB. livelyC. lovelyD. interestinglyⅡ. 认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题。

（课程代号：0012） PART ONE I. Vocabulary and Structure （10 points， 1 point for each） 从下列各句四个选项中选出⼀个⽅案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂⿊。

1. What you said reminds me ___something I read a few days ago. [A] for [B] by [C] from [D] of 2. Another worry is that telecommunication systems may isolate people ___ each other. [A] from [B] for [C] with [D] to 3. The smog is due ___ invisible gases， mostly from automobile exhaust. [A] from [B] to [C] for [D] with 4. ___ is accepted as true is relatively， and not absolutely， true. [A] It [B] That [C] What [D] That it 5. There are many children and adolescents ___ behavior is generally unacceptable. [A] their [B] who [C] whom [D] whose 6. Edison failed ___ times before he succeeded in producing the first electric lamp. [A] thousand [B] thousands [C] a thousand of [D] thousands of 7. Water ___ the digestive juices flow more freely and helps to digest the food. [A] makes [B] causes [C] pushes [D] turns 8. The panic attacks may ___ for only a few minutes； some， however， continue for several hours. [A] happen [B] begin [C] last [D] end 9. Let us see how dictionaries are made and how the editors ___ definitions. [A] lead to [B] arrive at [C] reach for [D] approach to 10. The nurse took ___ of my blood to test. [A] an example [B] an instance [C] a case [D] a sample Ⅱ。

h t t p://e n g b b s .z i x u e zh e .c n2002年下半年(10月)全国高等教育自学考试英语二试卷和参考答案2002下半年高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 (1)2002年10月全国高等教育自学考试英语（二）试题参考答案 (6)2002下半年高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）PART ONEI. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。

1． _________, they began to get down to business.A. The holidays are overB. The holidays were overC. The holidays being overD. The holidays had been over2． It is becoming increasingly clear to policy-makers _______ schools cannot solve all the problems of the larger community.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. who3． Is a phone conversation a good substitute ________ a face-to-face talk?A. forB. toC. ofD. by4． When we play a game, we enjoy what we are doing, _______ we should not play it.A. insteadB. otherwiseC. neverthelessD. either5． _______ when John came to see him.A. No sooner had he begun to workB. He had scarcely begun to workC. Hardly had he begun to workD. Just as he began to work6． There is no doubt ________ a large number of people have benefited from heart surgery.A. whatB. ofC. ifD. that7． He asked Julia to marry him but she _______ his proposal.A. turned upB. turned onC. turned overD. turned down8． Such people ________ you describe are nowadays.A. asB. thatC. whoD. which9． He said he wouldn’t ________ what would happen next.A. guaranteeB. speculateC. opposeD. promise10． T he literary critics should be as _________ as possible in analysis and judgment.A. positiveB. negativeC. subjectiveD. objectiveII. Cloze test (10 points, 1 point for each time )下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

课程代码：00088⼀、单词或短语的英汉互译(共10分)1、将下列词语译成中⽂(5分)(1)the Bureau of International Commerce (2)upswings or downswings(3)hypothetical economy (4)in random fashion(5)surplus2、将下列词语译成英⽂(5分)(6)法定最低储备⾦ (7)完完全全的⾃由贸易(8)背负式运输服务 (9)⼴告媒介(10)收视者的⼈⼝统计数据⼆、词汇应⽤和语法结构(共30分)(⼀)词汇应⽤(15分)选择答案完成句⼦。

1. You've got to be there on time. I'm ______ on you.A. countingB. hangingC. holdingD. sitting2. You've never been to Hongkong! You're ______ me on.A. catchingB. havingC. layingD. playing3. Before using your pressure cooker, read the following ______ carefully.A. noticesB. ordersC. instructionsD. advertisements4. Different conditions made it hard to ______ the exact dosage of medicine for patients.A. prefaceB. doseC. orderD. prescribe5. It is not profitable to provide bus services in districts where population is widely ______.A. scatteredB. separatedC. spacedD. divided6. Don't ______ to get dinner for me today; I'll eat out.A. worryB. disturbC. botherD. interrupt7. Anybody with ______ intelligence would have known better.A. normalB. naturalC. trueD. right8. It is wrong for someone in such a high ______ in the government to behave so hardly in public.A. situationB. positionC. professionD. standard9. I hope you will keep ______ doing anything rash.A. inB. onC. fromD. off10. Grocers have agreed to bring ______ the cost of several basic commodities.A. overB. downC. forthD. off11. Grandfather will retire from his job next year and ______ things easy.A. makeB. takeC. doD. get12. The plans for the building were ______ a few months ago. They were very satisfactory.A. drawn onB. drawn backC. drawn outD. drawn up13. The company has the ______right to print Mr. Dare's books.A. exclusiveB. inclusiveC. excludingD. including14. Harry likes eating very much but he isn't very ______ about the food he eats.A. specialB. unusualC. particularD. peculiar15. This letter is so badly written that I can't ______ what the writer is trying to say.A. put upB. give upC. figure outD. look out(⼆)语法结构(15分)选择答案完成句⼦。

英语语法20021年10月试卷2002年10月高等教育自学考试英语语法试题课程代码：10056I. After each sentence, four options are given. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and write the letter of your choice in the brackets on the answer sheet.（40%）1. There are many ______ in this hospital.A. woman doctorB. woman doctorsC. women doctorD. women doctors2. I'm going away for a ______.A. holiday of a weekB. week holidayC. holiday weekD. week's holiday3. Neither Bill nor his parents ______ at home.A. isB. hasC. areD. was4. I was told that ______ 10:15 flight would get us to Shanghai in time to reach ______ Fudan University.A. the; /B. /; theC. a; theD. the; the5. She was too shy to speak ______.A. in the publicB. in publicC. in a publicD. at public6. Is ______ true that the scientist will give us a lecture next week?A. thisB. thatC. itD. what7. Having saved ______ money, Mary was able to buy her elder sister a watch.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little8. There are ______jobs needed by the people.A. thousands ofB. thousand ofC. thousandsD. thousand9. “Let's take a walk before we start to study again.”“Oh, I think it's ______ for walking.”A. very much heatB. very much hotC. too much heatD. much too hot10. If the local government took some measures, there would be ______ crimes in the town.A. lessB. fewerC. manyD. little11. ______ entering the hall, he found everyone watching for him.A. AtB. whileC. OnD. In12. He treats it ______ a request for information.A. forB. asC. likeD. by13. He accused them ______ having broken their word.A. ofB. toC. byD. with14. China ______ the third world.A. is belonged toB. belongsC. belongs toD. belonged15. This is the second letter that he ______ his brother recently.A. got toB. heard fromC. has received fromD. has heard from16. The library needs ______, but it'll have to wait untilSaturday.A. cleaningB. be cleaningC. cleanD. being cleaned17. Without your help, we ______ so much.A. will not achieveB. didn't achieveC. don't achieveD. would not have achieved18. The job would require that ______ at 7 o'clock every morning.A. he will be at the meetingB. he be at the meetingC. he was at the factoryD. he would be at the factory19. It is time that he ______ the temperature of the cooling water again.A. checkedB. checksC. had checkedD. will check20. Every one assumed what he said ______ based on facts.A. isB. to beC. wereD. being21. His parents ______ last week, the child has no one to look after him.A. having diedB. diedC. was deadD. having dead22. He couldn't help ______ that his wife was worried.A. except noticeB. noticeC. to noticeD. noticing23.“Why isn't Robert here?”“It's my secretary's fault. She forgot ______ him.”A. telephoningB. to telephoneC. to telephone toD. telephone to24. You ______ hand it in at once, you may hand it in tomorrow.A. needn'tB. may notC. can'tD. must not25. Tom ought not to ______ me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. tellB. have toldC. be tellingD. having told26. ______ wonderful time we had at the beach.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a27. She looked healthy, ______.A. and she felt sickB. so she felt sickC. but she felt sickD. for she felt sick28.I wonder______ on sale.A. how much cost these shoesB. how much do these shoes costC. how much these shoes costD. how much are these shoes cost29. October 1, 1949 is a day ______ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whenB. on whichC. thatD. what30. It was in that small room______ they worked hard and dreamed of better days to come.A. whereB. in whichC. whichD. that31. ______ had Jane reached school than the bell rang.A. No soonerB. OnlyC. HardlyD. Rarely32. Only by diligence and honesty ______.A. one can succeed in lifeB. can one succeed in lifeC. one will be succeeded in lifeD. can one be succeeded in life33. She advised me not to say anything ______.A. until I askedB. until I were askedC. until askingD. until asked34. I have wanted to be a doctor since ______.A. ten yearsB. ten years oldC. I had ten yearsD. I was ten35. He believed, ______, that the king was their supreme lord.A. as did all his familyB. as that done by all his familyC. so did all his familyD. so that also done by all his family36. The food ______ awful. Throw it away before the children eat it.A. is smellingB. smellsC. smeltD. has smelt37. Remember I came to your rescue ______ sympathy, not responsibility.A. onB. out ofC. throughD. for38. The audience ______ excited on seeing ______ favorite starglide onto the stage.A. was; itsB. was; theirC. were; theirD. were; its39. He must give us more time; ______ we shall not be able to make a good job of it.A. consequentlyB. otherwiseC. thereforeD. doubtlessly40. He insisted on leaving early although I told him ______.A. notB. do notC. noD. not toII. Each of the following sentences has four words or phrases underlined. They are marked A, B, C and D. You are to identify the one underlined word or phrase that is inappropriate and write the letter of your choice in the brackets on the answer sheet.（10%）41. Tom didn't work so hard as Mary, but his examination results were a great deal good, to theA B Csurprise of all the teachers, than hersD42. The confusion amongst the traffic was caused by a flock of sheep that was strayingA B Call over the road.D43. The table, as we all know, usually has four legs; but some have only three legs each.A B C D44. Leading scientists are often the kinds of person who have enjoyed intellectual challengesA B Call their lives.D45. The lamprey's skin is smooth, shine, and scaleless.A B C D46. The culinary expert Fannie Farmer taught dietetics, kitchen management, and to cook atA B Cher famous Boston school.D47. The purposeful of the elementary school is to introduce children to the skills, information, andA B C attitudes necessary for a smooth adjustment to society.D48. Whole Chicago was excited at the news that the Bulls won the fifth NBA championship.A B C D49. By the time she went to bed, she did all the housework.A B C D50. The teacher's lecture on the past participle was three hours long and Conrad felt very boring.A B C DIII. Read the following sentences and decide what forms of the given verbs should be used. Then write your answers on theanswer sheet. （10%）51.I can't go out because I______ ( not finish ) my work.52.It ______ (be) almost five years since my brother left for America.53. I ______ ( mean) to take a good holiday this year ,but I was unable to get away.54. Have you seen my bag anywhere? I ______ (look) for it for ages.55. He promised that he ______ (write) to me as soon as he got there.56. Sharon ______ (be) back from her vacation for a week when we have our meeting on Tuesday.57. While we were in London that year, the London Bridge ______(repair).58. I'll make sure that everything ______ (be) ready before I leave for holiday.59. Go away. You ______ ( be) a nuisance here. I am trying to concentrate.60. She felt as if she ______ ( be) in that house before.IV. Read the following incomplete sentences and decide what non finite forms of the given verbs should be used. Then write your answers on the answer sheet.(10%)61. I'm very sorry for being late. It was good of you ______(wait) for me.62. When ______ (see) in this light, the matter doesn't seem quite so serious.63. ______ ( overhear) part of their conversation, I thought it best to remain hidden until after they had left.64. Oh, let's wait till it stops raining; otherwise we'll get soaked ______ ( walk) to the bus station.65. Six thousand pounds was reported ______ ( steal).66. She didn't plan on ______( separate) from her son anytime soon.67. I saw a wallet on the road and stopped ______ ( pick) it up.68. They don't permit ______ ( smoke) in public places.69. Rather than ask for help from his rivals and ______ ( be) teased by them, he resolved to sell his business.70. If you don't feel like working in my company, why ______( stay) here?V. Each of the following problems consists of a complete sentence and an unfinished one. You are to complete, on the answer sheet, the unfinished sentence in such a way that it keeps almost the same meaning of the complete sentence.(10%)71.As she hadn't been to America before, she was surprised by the way of life there.Not ____________________.72.You can't visit the United States unless you get a visa.If you ____________________.73. He has been put in charge of phoning her office when she finally arrived.He has been made ____________________.74. This story took place in the nineteenth century.It was in ____________________.75. It seemed that everything went wrong this morning.Everything seemed ____________________.VI. In the following sentences, some parts are underlined. You are to rewrite, on the answer sheet, the underlined parts without changing the original meanings, using the structures suggested in the brackets and making other necessary changes.(10%)76. Such a major operation has proved successful in very few cases. ( Inversion)77. As the clock struck ten, they said good night and parted. ( Absolute construction)78. I haven't learned the skills of reading, so I am not a good reader today. ( Subjunctive mood)79. He plunged into the tumultuous water just to show off to the girls.( Fronting)80. Everyone except Bob survived the disease. ( Discontinuity)VII. Each of the following problems consists of some sentences. You are to combine, on the answer sheet, the sentences into a complex one containing the kind of subordinate clause indicated in the brackets.(10%)81. I have been in China two months. I have only been to the theater once. ( Adverbial clause of concession)82. People suspect that cancer has something to do with smoking. This rests on several kinds of evidence. ( Appositive clause)83. Mr. Green had turned off the lights before going to bed. Yet they were on in the morning. This surprised him. ( Attributive clause)84. They are leaving on the 14th .The letter says so.( Object clause)85. He booked a suite in the hotel two weeks ago. This is the fact.(Predicative clause)。

绝密▲启用前2002 年一般高等学校招生全国一致考试英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150 分。

考试时间120 分钟。

第一卷（三部分，共115 分）1.答第一卷前，考生务势必自己的姓名、准考据号、考试科目、试卷种类用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2.每题选了答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要变动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其余答案标号。

不可以答在试卷上。

3.考试结束，考和将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

到答题卡上。

30 分）录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂第一节（共5小题；每题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下边 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.￡B.￡C.￡答案为 B。

1. Who is Chris Paine?A. A computer engineer.B. A book seller.2. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A football player.B. A football team. football match.C. A writer. C. A3.Why did the woman buy a heavy coat for Jimmy?A.Winter is coming soon.B.Jimmy'll go into the mountains.C.Jimmy has caught a cold.4.Where is the woman?A. In a soap factory.B. In her house. information desk.5. When is the man checking in?A. Friday.B. Thursday.C.AtC. Tuesday.an第二节（共15 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下边 5 段对话或独白。

课程代码：00012PART ONEⅠ. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将最佳答案前选项字母写在答题纸上。

1. There are only four areas _____ very many diamonds have been found.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which2. She decided to do ____ a lot of other girls were doing those days.A. howB. whyC. whichD. what3. Money provides a unit of account that serves _____ a standard to measure value.A. asB. forC. inD. with4. One way to preserve species _____ threat of extinction is to remove them to zoos and parks and breed them there.A. forB. withC. underD. beyond5. Regardless _____ which methods we choose, the end result will be the same.A. aboutB. inC. forD. of6. The burning of rainforests is directly _____ to the so-called greenhouse effect.A. contributingB. attributingC. constitutingD. associating7. Someone who stays with you and helps you in times of trouble, rather than turning his_____,is a true friend.A. faceB. headC. handD. back8. The expression "haste makes waste" does not _____ to reading.A. affectB. applyC. adoptD. attend9. Experiments have to be made under carefully _____ conditions.A. treatedB. suppliedC. relatedD. controlled10. The atmosphere consists of an ocean of gases _____ miles high.A. hundredsB. hundreds ofC. of hundredsD. of hundreds ofⅡ. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each)在下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

（课程代码 00012）PART ONEI.Vocabulary and Structure （10 points ，1 point for each item ）从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并写在答题纸的相应括号内。

1.The body needs fat to keep it ___________ the cold during the long winter months. [A] between [B] from [C] for [D] out2.There are several ways ___________ we can cross the river without the help of local villagers. [A] in which [B] across which [C] to which [D] on which3.You must hurry ，___________ you ‘ll be late for class.[A] but [B] so [C] or [D] either4.The smog maybe so thick that airports are closed and chains of ________ occur on the highways.[A] conflicts [B] contracts [C] contrasts [D] collisions5.They finally ________ all hope of finding the missing dog which they liked so much. [A] gave up [B] gave in [C] gave off [D] gave out6.People who drink a lot ________ those who use drugs are likely to suffer from panic attacks. [A] less than [B] as well [C] other than [D] as well as7. ________，he is honest and popular with his neighbors. [A] As he is poor [B] Poor as he is [C] As poor he is [D] As is he poor8.I wasn't at the meeting yesterday to hear ________ other people thought about this problem.[A] which [B] who [C] what [D] that 9.Had he not taken your advice ，________. [A] he would make a bad mistake [B] would he have made a bad mistake [C] he would have made a bad mistake [D] he had made a bad mistake10.Some people are ________ to use proverbs in their everyday conversation because they see them as vehicles of too much used wisdom.[A] responsible [B] reluctant [C] relevant [D] remarkable Ⅱ.Cloze Test （10 points ，1 point for each item ）下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

全国,02-07,高等教化自学考试,英语（一）通过整理的全国,02-07,高等教化自学考试,英语（一）相关文档，渴望对大家有所扶植，感谢观看！浙江省2002年7月高等教化自学考试英语(一)试题课程代码：00012 Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure(10 points, 1 point for each) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并写在答题纸相应的位置上。

1.I love my home-town______I spent my childhooD. A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that 2.Once his curiosity______, he uses certain methods and procedures to obtain new knowledge and great understanding. A. has aroused B. has arisen C. has been aroused D. has been arisen3.He______a happier life if he were living alone. A. livedB. can liveC. would have livedD. could live 4.______ the moon moves round the earth is well knowen to all of us. A. What B. That C. Which D. As 5.He ______the 9∶20 train because he didn＇t leave home till 9∶25. A. may not catch B. can catch C. couldn＇t have caught D. could catch 6.If my project isn＇t______of by the headmaster all my work will have been wasted. A. disapproved B.approved C. disapproval D. approval 7.The fund was______for setting up a telecommunication system. A. intended B. interrupted C. interacted D. inserted 8.The children______well at the table yesterday. A. expressed B. conducted C. showed D. behaved 9.Your mind will______your reading speed if you ask it to. A. pay attention toB. be alert toC. keep up withD. be aware of10.The reporter______wanted to ask her a few questions, no t to make her angry. A. merely B. suddenly C. firstly D. finally Ⅱ.Mistake Recognition(10 points, 1 point for each) (下面的句子中每个句子都有四处划线并标以A、B、C、D，其中有一处错误的。

2002年上半年高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语阅读（一）(1) 各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢英语阅读（一）（课程代号：0595）part oneⅰ. text comprehensionthe following comprehension questions are based on the texts you have learned, and each of them is provided with 4 choices marked , , and . choose the best answer to each question and blacken the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.(20 points, 1 point each)1. “one dollar and eighty-seven cents,” which 0. henry repeatedly mentions in gifts of the magi, is ________.the money delia has been earning for monthswhat delia has saved to buy herself a combwhat jim has given her for a christmas presentthe money delia has saved to buy jima present2. when the brothers discovered the secret love affair between lisabetta and lorenzo, they _________.decided to wait for a chance to wipe away the shamerestrained from taking action after long considerationimmediately put an end to it by killing lorenzo and burying him in a remote placesecretly sent lorenzo away on business without informing their sister of it3. according to the pardoner’s tale, the woman who gave the knight the right answer to the question disguised herself as a very old and ugly woman in order to_________.avoid being noticed by the queentry out his goodness as a knightprevent the knight from finding the answermake sure he was obedient to women4. “she (mme. loisel) seemed to have fallen from her proper situation in life as a woman of wealth, beauty, grace and charm.”this quotation from the necklace simply means that ________.she had been a woman of wealth, beauty, grace and charm but now she was no longer what she used to beshe should have been a woman of wealth, beauty, grace and charm but her husband spoiled all her dreamsshe felt as if a woman of wealth, beauty, grace and charm had fallen into an abyss (深渊) of bitter lifeas a woman of wealth, beauty, grace and charm, she should have had a socialposition she deserved5. according to the story the lost gold piece, when lebeau refused to be searched, his friends said nothing but walked out in angerthose present were all certain that lebeau was a thiefno one spoke to lebeau though most of them felt pity for himhe felt as if he were a real criminal6. aesop was a greek writer who ________.wrote snow white and many other stories about fairies and princeswrote many stories about animals that talked and behaved like humanscollected greek legends and myths 2,500 years agocollected european lyrics and folk songs in ancient greece7. in the celebrated jumping frog of calaveras county, smiley went off to theswamp to find a frog to serve as daniel’s opponent for a jumping contest. while he was waiting for smiley to return, the stranger took daniel out of the box and fed him a few teaspoons of whiskyfed him a few teaspoons of sand各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢。

全国 2002 年 10 月高等教育自学考试高级英语试题课程代码： 00600PARTONEⅠ. The following paragraphs are taken from the textbooks, followedby a list of words or expressions marked A to X. Choose the one thatbest completes each of the sentences and write the correspondingletter on your answer sheet. One word or expression for each blankonly. (12 points,0. 5 point each)● Consider the 1 assumptions that television tendsto 2 : that complexity must be 3 , that visualstimulation is a 4 for thought, that verbal 5 is an anachronism. It may be old-fashioned, but I was taught that thoughtis words, 6 in grammatically precise ways.● She moved from that chair to this one 7 here, and just sat there with her hands 8 together and looking down. I gota 9 that I ought to 10 some conversation, so I said Ihad come in to see if John wanted to 11 in a telephone,and 12 that she started to laugh.● At that I 13 my teeth in disgust. 14 only they wouldn't use the word ‘hurt ’ I might be able toget 15 . But I did not 16 myself to be hurried or 17 but speaking quietly and slowlyI 18 the child again.● Downtown, she parked her car in a 19 . Everything was getting ready for this 20 . She did not carry the flowers inher car but she carried them in her 21 . Now she was goingto 22 out whether it was death or 23 . Either she could 24 .A. heldB. substituteC. ifD. putE. atF. tolerateG. overH. arrangedI. moment J. make K. allow L. disturbedM. casual N. somewhere O. feeling P. approached Q. precision R. life S. avoided T. heart U. find V. garage W. ground X. cultivateⅡ. There are 15 sentences from the textbooks, with a blank in each,followed by a list of words or expressions marked A to X.Choose the one that best completes each of the sentences and write the corresponding letter on your answer sheet.One word or expression for each blank only. (15 points,1 point each)25.Operationally excellent companies ______ a combination of quality, price, and ease of purchase that no one else in their market can match.26.Students were not conscious of the ghetto as a ______phenomenon.27.It is not possible to make the very best cheese in vastquantities at a low average ______.28.I didn't mind ______ Saturdays, but until eleven, twelve Fridaynights was too much.29.American individualism, on the face of it an admirable philosophy, wishes to ______ itself in independence of the community.30.Those of us who are not old ______ ourselves from discussionsof old age by declaring the subject morbid, boring or in poor taste.31.I am speaking of the local press which in hundreds of American communities is the only news available, aside from those recitalsof ticker tape that ______ radio news.32.The sun was breaking through clouds, ______ a smell of earthto heaven.33.We demanded justice for the body ______ for the soul.34.When she breathed, something light and sad- no, not sad,exactly - something gentle seemed to move in her ______.35.There was a little patch beside the rocky road, and Mrs. Flowers walked in front ______ her arms and picking her way over the stones.36. “Jagger, ” he said,“grabs a half-gallon jug of water and runs along the front platform,______ its contents over the first few rowsof sweltering listeners⋯”37.I must confess that I always suspect the men who _____ that they unvaryingly fall asleep as soon as they get into bed.38.Another worry is that a legal framework for euthanasia,permitting a doctor to comply with a dying man's request set in a prescribed of circumstances, might pose dangers for society bysetting a ______ for killing.39.But for the poor in spirit, with low levels of both energyand pride, it may be the least ___ choice available.A. workingB. swingingC. as well asD. poisonE. insolubleF. manifestG. costH. intolerableI. divided J. to work K. releasing L. act as M. had rather N. boast O. blurt out P. deliver Q. sprinkling R. so long as S. sample T. barricade U. pass for V. precedent W. separate X. bosom Ⅲ. Each of the following sentences is given two choices of words or expressions. Choose the right one to complete the sentence and mark the corresponding letter on your answer sheet. (15 points, 1 pointeach)40.Jane and Tom have ( ［A］ broken out,[B] fallen out) and do notspeak to each other now.41.Although the heavy rain stopped, it was at least an hour laterwhen the flood began to ([A] retreat, [B] recede).42.I've put on so much weight that my clothes don't([A] fit,[B]suit)me.43.We([A] replaced,[B]renewed) the stolen car when the insurancemoney arrived. 44. Many people found([A]current,[B]contemporary)art very difficult to understand.45.Because of the heavy storm, the residents in this region were ([A] rescued,[B]evacuated) to a safe place.46.China is big and rich in minerals which have not beenproperly ([A] exploded, [B]exploited) .47.Modern machines will certainly increase factory ([A] output, [B] outcome) at a considerable rate.48.Mr. Brown went to the hospital for a ([A] conventional,[B]routine)physical check-up.49.Some naughty students tried to ([A]provoke,[B]stir) thenew teacher into losing her temper.50.I was extremely exhausted at first, but after two hours' sleep, Ifelt considerably ([A] refreshed,[B]relaxed).51.Since we don't have the key, we must use([A]force,[B]strength)toopen this locked door.52.She([A] attributed,[B]attached) a check to the letter and sent itout.53.You'd better put your small electrical apparatus in a place thatis not ([A] available [B] accessible) to your children.54.The eloquent speaker succeeded in([A] appealing,[B]arousing)to the emotions of the audience.Read the following passage carefully and complete the succeedingfour items: Ⅳ, Ⅴ, Ⅵ and Ⅶ.Drivers in China1) I am in my mid-fifties, a senior citizen, living in Minnesota.Three summers ago, I left my family of three and spent six monthsin Shanghai, China, on a teaching tour. Like all other tourists, theexperiences were new, exciting and somewhat strange to me.2)Like all other tourists I brought home many souvenirs, some warmfriendship and many memories. Unlike the others, I also broughthome some questions. I am still looking for answers to some of them.One of them is about Chinese driving habits.3)Chinese drivers, whether they be bus, taxi or truck drivers, havehad to put up with endless traffic jams and unruly bicyclists.They also have had another chore on the unbelievably crowded streets; thescene you can only appreciate by picturing yourself amongst a crowdin a state fair. They turn the engine on and off during stops onintersections or traffic jams. They turn lights off in the night atintersections as well as on brightly lit streets. Every time I wasclose to a driver in a vehicle, I could not help noticing the poordriver putting the extra work to himself.It drove me so crazy thatI had to find out the reasons.4)But the answers they gave me were always the same: to save gasand to avoid traffic accidents.5)Later, I was informed that several traffic accidents were causedby beaming lights that blinded the bikers and pedestrians as well asdrivers from the opposite direction. I was somewhat satisfied withthat answer. One question lingered however: how many accidents havebeen caused by invisible cars because the lights were turned off? Betweenthe two evils which one is worse?6)I was not happy with the answer about gas saving. One day, I wastraveling with my colleague Mr. Liu. I told him I never turned off myengine during short stops because restarting not only was hard onthe battery but also would cause wear and tear on the starter. Cuttingthe engine during stops really saved very little gas. Apparentlyamused by my observation,Mr. Liu relayed the question to the driver.7) “To save gas. ” Click, the driver turned the engine off while answering. A few seconds later, he turned the key to start on thegreen light. The old engine coughed and failed to catch fire untilafter several attempts.8) “Professor Smith here, ”Mr. Liu said to the driver, “has driven at least 20 years in America. He told me that to restart after abrief stop does not save much gas, and it is not good for the starter.It also wastes your battery power. ”9) “I was told to do this in my driving classes. ”10) “Your trainer could be wrong, you know, ”said Mr. Liu. I guessed he was on my side because of my 20 years of driving experience.11)Why are Chinese drivers told to kill engines during short stops?What good does it do to ⋯ anything? How long have they done this? Whoor what started that notion? I left China the following yearpuzzled.12)I had my questions partially answered in Japan, where Ivisited Jack, on my way back to the States.13)In the evening on the third day of my visit, he drove me back tothe hotel in his Toyota(丰田).I noticed the same curious maneuver that had bothered me in the streets of Shanghai.14) “Why do you turn the lights off every time you stop?” I decided to ask the easier question first.15)“We have strict regulations on handling vehicles in Japan. The regulation requires a driver to turn lights off at the intersectionsso they will not blind drivers from the other dire ction, ” he said. “Now this practice has been accepted by the general population as apolite thing for a driver to do. A pedestrian will stop in front ofyour car and give you a disgusted stare if you leave lights on while stopping, ” he added.16) “Why do you turn the engine off on red lights? ” I continued with the second, more controversial question.17)“Well ⋯” It took him a while to put his thoughts together andhis words in proper places. “ I was told that it would preserve battery power. You Americans are able to recharge batteries becauseyou drive faster on freeways. Our driving speed hardly ever exceeds35 miles per hour.”18)“That might be a good reason a few years ago, but batteries aremade better now. You should not have to worry about running out ofpower, ” I argued. I didn't want to debate with him over the issue. My understanding was quite the contrary. Starting an engine requires apower surge, hence more battery power.19)Yes, this must be where the notion had come from, Japan. TheJapanese have almost monopolized the entire automobile market inChina. It is logic to assume that they would be the people toprovide drivers' education. But where has that notion of fuel savingcome from?20) “But they do it for different reasons. They told me they did it to save gas. ”21) “⋯ I wonder where have they got that idea from? It does notmake sense⋯” He started to ponder. “Even if it does conserve gas,the saving is so minute it is not worth the trouble. ”22) “Yes⋯I wonder ⋯” I said. To this day I am still wondering.Ⅳ. There are 10 incomplete statements, followed by four choicesmarked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark thecorresponding letter on your answer sheet. (10 points, 1 point each)55. The writer brought home ____.［A］a lot of gifts and memories and friendship［B］a lot of questions as well as numerous gifts, souvenirs and friendship［C］souvenirs, memories as well as some questions［D］some warm friendship, gifts and memories56.Chinese drivers have had to put up with endless traffic jams.They are _____.［A］bus-drivers, truck——drivers and car drivers［B］bus—— drivers, taxi-drivers, truck—drivers but not car- drivers［C］taxi-drivers, tractor —drivers and bus —drivers［D］all drivers57. “⋯ the scene you can appr eciate by picturing yourself amongst a crowed in a state fair.”Here“you can appreciate” means____.［A］you can understand［B］you can enjoy［C］you can entertain yourself with［D］you can recognize58. ⋯ I could not help noticing the poor drive r putting the extra work to himself. This sentence shows ____.［A］he was very sympathetic with the driver［B］he didn't want to see the poor driver suffer［C］he didn't want to, yet always saw the driver putting theextra work to himself［D］he hated noticing the driver putting the extra work tohimself59.Between the two evils which one is worse? In this sentence,the author thinks____.［A］one evil is not as bad as the other.［B］one evil is much worse than the other.［C］there is little difference between the two.［D］there is a little difference between the two.60.The author's 20-year driving experience convinced him that he should not turn off his engine during short stops because ____.［A］engines were expensive and broke down easily［B］it would waste battery power and to harm to the starter［C］it was very difficult to start the car again and itwould give the driver a headache［D］the starter was easy to break down and you would have to replace it61.Mr. Liu relayed the author's question to the driver because ____.［A］he thought the question was ridiculous［B］he was not interested in the question［C］he was too lazy to answer the question himself［D］he might have the same question on his mind62.I had my questions partially answered in Japan. It means____.［A］most of my questions were answered in Japan［B］my questions were more or less answered in Japan［C］all my questions were answered in Japan［D］my questions were hardly answered in Japan63.A pedestrian will stop in front of your car and give you a disgusted stare if you leave lights on while stopping. Thesentence means a pedestrian will ____.［A］give you a cold and inquiring look［B］look at you and make you hate yourself［C］look at you with fixed eyes to let you know that he doesn't like you［D］look at you with an unnatural and vague expression64.The author thought the Japanese might be those who started the practice of cutting the engine during stops and the Chinese followed their example because ____.［A］the Japanese played a controlling role in China's automobile market［B］Japan is an advanced automobile producer in the world［C］the Japanese have good rules and regulations on how to drive［D］the Japanese are aggressive and they enforce their rules onthe ChineseⅤ. There is one underlined part in each of the following sentences, followed by four choices A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is the closest in meaning to the underlined part. (10 points, 2 points each)65.They also have had another chore on the unbelievablycrowded streets.［A］impossible problem［B］difficult job［C］tedious job［D］unsolvable problem66. It drove me so crazy that I had to find out the reasons.［A］I could no longer put up with it so I had to⋯［B］I was so interested in it that⋯［C］I was so curious about it that⋯［D］I was so touched that⋯67.The old engine coughed and failed to catch fire.［A］it was ill and had a bad cold［B］it made some short and harsh noises［C］it was tired and didn't want to start［D］it made a long and loud noise68.Starting an engine requires a power surge, hence morebattery power.［A］a power recharge［B］an over-loaded power［C］a wave of power jumping up and down［D］a sudden increase of power69.Even if it does conserve gas, the saving is so minute it is notworth the trouble.［A］it really does not save gas at all［B］the amount of gas it saves is extremely small［C］the gas it saves is not enough［D］the gas it saves is not noticedPART TWOⅥ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese and writeyour translation on your answer sheet. (10 points, 2 points each)70. Later, I was informed that several traffic accidents were causedby beaming lights that blinded the bikers and pedestrians as well asdrivers from the opposite direction. ( in paragraph 5)71.One question lingered however: how many accidents havebeen caused by invisible cars because the lights were turned off?(inparagraph 5)72.In the evening on the third day of my visit, he drove me back tothe hotel in his Toyota. I noticed the same curious maneuver thathad bothered me in the streets of Shanghai. (in paragraph 13)73. “Now this practice has been accepted by the general populati on as a polite thing for a driver to do ⋯⋯” . (in paragraph 15)74. “Well ⋯” It took him a while to put his thoughts together andhis words in proper places. “I was told that it would preservebattery power. You Americans are able to recharge batteries becauseyou drive faster on freeways. ”(in paragraph 17)Ⅶ. Answer the following essay question in English within 80 - 100 words. Write your answer on your answer sheet. (10 Points)What questions did the author have about driving in China? Why?Ⅷ. Translate th e following into English and write your translationon your answer sheet. (18 points, 2 points each from 75 to79,8 points for 80)75.她告我无知不能容，但理解未受教育的人。