全国2002年10月高等教育自学考试英语(一)试题历年试卷

全部题⽬⽤英⽂作答（英译汉题除外，并将答案写在答题纸相应位置上，否则不计分。

PART ONE Ⅰ。

Directions： Match the words in Column A with their definitions in Column B. Write the letter of the answer to each word in Column A on your ANSWER SHEET.（10 points，1 point for each） A B 1.nuance A. the act of sending out 2.originality B. the act of using force to compel people to do something 3.cessation C.the quality of being a new type or different from others of the same type 4.emission D. the state of being short of 5.deficiency E. kind； having the desire to do good 6.scrutiny F. a pause or a stop ment G. subtle difference in meaning， color， feeling 8.speculate H. careful and thorough examination； close study or look 9.coercion I. to form opinions without having definite or complete knowledge 10.benevolent J. to express sorrow for Ⅱ。

Directions： Read each of the following sentences carefully， and choose A，B，C or D that has the closest meaning to the underlined word or phrase. Write the corresponding letter of the answer on your ANSWER SHEET.（10 points，1 point for each） 11.Still，despite all of the problems that exist， most Americans prefer the U.S. economic system over any other， as the results of poll after poll indicate. [A]riot [B]place where voting takes place [C]survey of public opinions [D]economic crisis 12.Factories which used it had to be built on the banks of fast flowing streams， but these were often located in inaccessible， thinly populated areas， which made transportation of goods difficult. [A]unable to reach [B]remote [C]near [D]local 13.These range from intangibles-something in the air， the international zeitgeist-to specifics such as important designers‘ collections， exhibitions or popular films. [A]great contributions [B]something valuable [C]something that can not be touched or felt [D]something in one‘s dreams. 14.Hunters have almost exterminated many of the larger animals like the bighorn sheep and the grizzly bear. [A]wounded [B]diminished [C]destroyed completely [D]captured completely 15.That is particularly significant， since in the past Dr.Owen has been a robust defender of the nuclear industry. [A]moral [B]victorious [C]notorious [D]vigorous 16.Black，he said， was a convicted traitor. He had sent people to their death who were acting on behalf of Britain‘s interests and he was making a profit out of it [A]determined [B]fierce [C]infamous [D]who has been tried in court and found guilty 17.Reduced consumption of meat， increased use of new high protein food made from soybeans， and development of ocean resources for food are some alternatives that must be considered. [A]substitutes [B]choices [C]new types [D]latest creations 18.This cosmic vista， seen in a photo released by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration（NASA）two weeks ago， is the latest in a series of stunning images captured from the ends of the universe by the Hubble Space Telescope. [A]terrible films [B]unrealistic pictures [C]fake pictures [D]surprising pictures 19.He made plain that he was looking for something more substantial than the “feel good” factor based on inflationary pay claims and soaring house prices. [A]essential [B]scarce [C]needed [D]urgent 20.Alcohol is also high in calories， but beer and wine contain some of the B vitamins and wine is a good source of iron， so even a teetotaler could not describe all alcohol as useless， nutritionally speaking. [A]vegetarian [B]person who never touches alcoholic drinks [C]alcoholic drinker [D]wine producer Ⅲ。

Ⅳ. 阅读理解。

认真阅读下列两篇短⽂，每篇短⽂后有5个问题，根据短⽂的内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择⼀个正确答案，并将正确选项的字母写在答题纸的相应位置上。

(本⼤题共10⼩题，每⼩题1分，共10分)Read the two passages and answer the questions. (10 points)Passage 1In a class I teach for adults, I recently assigned the students to “go to someone you love within the next week and tell them you love them. It has to be someone you have never said those words to before or at least haven't shared those words with for a long time. ”At the beginning of our next class, I asked if someone wanted to share what happened when they told someone they loved them. I expected one of the women to volunteer, as was usually the case, but one of the men raised his hand. He appeared quite moved and a bit shaken.He began by saying,“Dennis, I was quite angry with you last week when you gave us this assignment. I didn't feel that I had anyone to say those words to, and besides, who were you to tell me to do something so personal? But as I was driving home my conscience started talking to me. It was telling me that I knew exactly who I needed to say ‘I love you’to . You see, five years age, my father and I had a vicious disagreement and never really resolved it ever since. We avoided seeing each other unless we absolutely had to at Christmas or other family gatherings. But even then, we hardly spoke to each other. So, by the time I got home I had convinced myself I was going to tell my father I loved him.“It's odd, but just making that decision seemed to lift a heavy load off my chest.“When I got home, 1 rushed into the house to tell my wife what I was going to do. When I finished, she hugged me, and for the first time in our married life she saw me cry, We stayed up half the night drinking coffee and talking. It was great.“The next morning I was up early and bright. I was so excited that I could hardly sleep. I got to the office early and accomplished more in two hours than I had the whole day before.“At 9:00 I called my dad to see if I could come over after work. When he answered the phone, I just said, ‘Dad, can I come over after work tonight? I have something to tell you’My dad responded reluctantly,‘Now what?’I assured him it wouldn't take long, so he finally agreed.“At 5:30, when I rang the doorbell of my parents' house, I prayed that Dad would answer the door, As luck would have it, he did.“I didn't waste any time—I took one step in the door and said, ‘Dad, I just came over to tell you that I love you. ’“Dad's face softened, the wrinkles seemed to disappear and he began to cry, He reached out and hugged me and said, ‘I love you too, son, but I've never been able to say it. ’“Mom came over with tears in her eyes. I waved and blew her a kiss, Dad and I hugged for a moment longer and then I left. I hadn't felt that great for a long time.“But that's not even my point. Two days after that visit, my dad, who had heart trouble but didn't tell me, had an attack and ended up in the hospital, unconscious. I don't know if he'll make it.“So my message to all of you in this class is this: Don’t wait to do the things that you know need to be done. Take the time to do what you need to do and do it now!51. To whom did the teacher assign the class to say, “I love you”?A. Their father of mother whom they had once fiercely disagreed with.B. An elderly member of their family they hadn't spoken to for a long time.C. Someone they loved but had never, or for a long time expressed their love.D. Their nearest and dearest whom they had offended but not yet apologized to.52. Why was the man angry with the teacher when the latter gave the class that assignment?A. The teacher treated adult students as if they were children.B. He felt that he didn't have to say these words to anyone he knew.C. He thought the teacher shouldn't tell the class to do such a thing.D. The assignment reminded him of something he felt guilty about.53. The man made up his mind to say to his father “I love you”afterA. he thought about the assignment.B. class while he was driving home.C. his anger with the teacher died down.D. he talked it over with his wife at home.54. “It's odd, but just making that decision seemed to lift a heavy load off my chest.” The sentence means thatA. the man was relieved of his guilty conscience because of the decision.B. though he didn't speak to his father the man had been worrying about him.C. the man had been suffering from lung disease since he quarrelled with his father.D. the vicious disagreement five years before had severely affected the old man's hear.55. If the man hadn't said those words to his father, he might have never had a chance to do it becauseA. shortly after that his father was taken to hospital.B. his father died of heart failure just two days later.C. his father lost consciousness and might never regain it.D. after a heart attack, his father couldn’t recognize anyone。

Ⅰ。

语法、词汇。

⽤适当的词填空。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出⼀个正确答案，并将正确选项的字母写在答题纸的相应位置上。

（本⼤题共25⼩题，每⼩题1分，共25分） Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer. （25 points） 1. The platform would collapse if all of you _______on it.A. standB. stoodC. would standD. had stood 2. The old lady who saw the bus _______into the river phoned the police instantly.A. plungedB. to plungeC. was plungingD. plunge 3. Mary had to wait outside her house for her husband‘s return because she _______her key in the office.A. has leftB. leavesC. had leftD. left 4. I suggest that each of you_______ a plan for the overall revision.A. makeB. makesC. would makeD. made 5. It was _______ work of art that everyone was eager to have a look at it at the exhibition.A. such a rareB. a such rareC. a so rareD. so a rare 6. You may come with us to Florida for the winter _______ you don‘t mind the cost.A. unlessB. on conditionC. exceptD. if 7. The boat drifted along on the sea for a good hour _______ it was safely anchored at the dock.A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. while 8. I find _______ that with the development of science and technology the price of such gadgets as computers and mobile phones continues to drop.A. be reasonableB. it to be reasonableC. reasonableD. it reasonable 9. There is something wrong with my watch. It_______.A. need repairingB. needs repairingC. need to be repairedD. needs to repair 10. English is more extensively used now than any other language_______.A. ever wasB. had ever beenC. ever isD. has ever been 11.Some companies have introduced flexible working hours with less emphasis on pressure_______.A. than more on efficiencyB. than on efficiencyC. and more than efficiencyD. and more efficiency 12. Some people find that after their dieting is over they eat twice_______ they did before they went on a diet.A. as much asB. much thanC. as many asD. more than 13. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to her other children ，_______naturally made them jealous.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. which 14. Books require hard work and practice and， like sports， they can be both a _______ and a delight.A. encouragementB. dareC. challengeD. prodding 15. The weather is something that no one can control. It _______everyone in every part of the world.A. effectsB. affectsC. influencesD. impacts 16. The law _______ a citizen‘s obligations and rights.A. decidesB. designsC. definesD. determines 17. The bus driver warned passengers to _______ pickpockets.A. fight withB. guard againstC. break downD. keep an eye on 18. Poverty _______ children living in slums of the joys of childhood.A. deprivesB. deniesC. disposesD. dismisses 19. After the little boy recited a poem， his mother _______ him with a kiss.A. blessedB. rewardedC. awardedD. satisfied 20. The girl did some housekeeping for Mrs. Johnson _______ her room and board.A. for want ofB. for the sake ofC. in exchange forD. in change for 21. _______ on the sand， I watched the clouds and listened to the singing of the birds.A. LyingB. LayingC. LieD. Lay 22. The professor uses_______ words and expressions in his lectures.A. every dayB. every day‘sC. everydayD. everday‘s 23. A brother _______ not be a friend， but a friend will always treat you like a brother.A. mustB. shouldC. mayD. would 24. We do not need many researchers today；_______ we need are searchers.A. thatB. whatC. howD. which 25. At nightfall we stopped at a village， which _______ a small store and a few houses scattered here and there.A. made up ofB. filled withC. formed byD. consisted of Ⅱ。

2002年10月全国高等教育自学考试电子商务英语试题(1)各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢第一部分选择题(共50分)(一)词汇和语法(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)根据句子的意思选择一个正确的答案。

将答案选项前字母写在答题纸上。

soldiers ______ every inch of ground.a. quarreledb. arguedc. debatedd. disputedcould only see the ______ of the trees.a. outlineb. generalc. edged. outlookdreams to ______ his goal of serving in the army.a. pertainb. attainc. retaind. maintain______ component of any democracy is a free labour movement.a. vitalb. visualc. soled. singlehave ______ themselves as dedicated social workers.a. distinguishedb. seenc. definedd. differedhas been ______ for him by his family to marry a girl of his own class.a. arrangedb. organizedc. settledd. adapted7.______ some of the suggestions prove of value to you as well.a. couldb. canc. mightd. mayhis troubles, he’s now in ______ comfort.a. relativeb. constantc. relevantd. fairshould sign a contract to make your job situation ______.a. normalb. commonc. regulard. usualpool of water on the playground ______ in the SUN.a. evaporatedb. disappearedc. vanishedd. faded______ interested in nature, the club offers hikes and overnight camping each week during the summer.a. whob. whomc. thosed. themplayed ______ in the orchestra.a. a violinb. violinc. violinsd. the violinspeaks english, but not ______ his sister does.a. as good asb. so good asc. so well liked. as well aswife, to whom he ______ for thirty years, was childless.a. has marriedb. has been marriedc. had marriedd. had been marriedis the building that ______ last summer.a. was completeb. was completedc. had been completedd. completedhard i tried, i could not possibly get the car ______.a. goingb. goc. goned. to be goinghave never met each other before,______?a. have youb. haven’t youc. do youd. don’t youhas been decided that the meeting ______ till next saturday.a. must be postponedb. should be postponedc. will be postponedd. would be postponedgoes as before,______?a. does itb. did itc. doesn’t itd. didn’t itit will be a long time ______ fromabroad.a. when tom comes backb. when tom will come backc. that tom comes backd. before tom comes back(二)完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)从选择项中选择一个最适合短文的选项。

Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each)阅读下列短⽂，并从下列短⽂的问题后所给的四个选项中选出⼀个答案，并将答案前选项字母写在答题纸上。

Passage oneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several steps to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.The first step is to feel positive about learning English. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. Be patient. You do not have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes. In other words, do not worry about taking risks.The second stop is to practice your English. For example, write a diary every day. You will get used to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving. In addition, you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will all make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your diary. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. Write these in your diary.You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will have more confidence in yourself.21. In the author's opinion, the first thing to remember is ____.A. to avoid making mistakes when speaking the languageB. to spend more time using the newly learned languageC. to believe you have the ability to learn a new languageD. to learn the second language with the help of your teacher22. Which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the third paragraph?A. Everybody may make mistakes when learning.B. Keeping a diary will help you learn better.C. Speaking should be emphasized.D. Practice makes perfect.23. The main function of the third step is ___.A. to remind you of the mistakes you made in classB. to help you think about your learning processC. to help you understand the teacher betterD. to record how well you perform in class24. In the last paragraph, you are advised ____.A. to make a daily record of anything you plan to doB. to enjoy learning English rather than any other languagesC. to take a positive attitude towards your language studyD. to believe that you are capable of doing anything you want to25. What is the main idea of this passage?A. There are ways to help you learn a second language easily.B. Different people have different ways to learn English.C. Language learners should write a learning diary.D. It is important to learn a new language well.。

全国2002年10月高等教育自学考试英语写作基础试题课程代码：00597全部题目用英文作答。

Ⅰ.重写句子(15 points, 1.5 points each)Revise the following sentences according to the requirement. Example: The history of English words is the history of ourcivilization in many ways.(periodic sentence)In many ways, the history of English words is the history of our civilization.1.Alan did not know that he had won the race until he crossed theline and felt the tape snap against his chest.(periodic sentence)2.We cannot settle our differences without violence. Our so-called civilized society will not survive.(complex sentence)3.Don Hall who is a reporter works for our local newspaper.(simple sentence)4.The intense snowstorm delayed our flight. We managed to check intoa motel. It was just a mile from the airport. (compound-complex sentence)5.Louis was eyeing the perfume. She was carrying a purse. The purse was already open. The clerk turned around. Louis put the perfume in the purse. The store manager told the judge that he had seen itall.(long sentence)6.The film was over. We had dinner at an expensive restaurant. (simple sentence)7.Tina bought a new car only last week. It has faulty brakes and a leaky exhaust system.(complex sentence)8.Many people choose travel by air. It is fast. It offers convenience. It is not very expensive.(parallel structure)9.You decide to buy a new car. Read the latest consumer reports. You may save yourself a great deal of time and trouble. (compound-complex sentence)10.Jane walked out of his life, bursting into tears as she left the room.(periodic sentence)Ⅱ.改写病句(15 points ,3 points each)Correct the errors in the following sentences.Example: After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television. I resolved never to buy that brand again.After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television, I resolvednever to buy that brand again.11.I hear that the view from the Sears Tower in Chicago is magnificent, I have never visited it.12.Our school's computers are more advanced than your school.13.To answer a phone call politely, your tone of voice must becarefully controlled.14.You should strive to cooperate with your co-workers to improve communication, for furthering professional development and to bring about change.15.He has always and will always exert himself for the highest honors. Ⅲ.标出主题句(15 points, 5 points each)16.Choose the best topic sentence from the group below. Write the choice in the blank.A. Some women continue their careers after marriage.B. My sister is a housewife with two children.C. Modern marriage is quite different from the traditional marriageof my grandparents.D. Our grandparents have their own view on marriage.Answer:_____________________17.Read the following paragraph and underline the topic sentence.The central symbol for Canada is undoubtedly survival, a multi-faceted and adaptable idea. For early explorers and settlers, it meant bare survival in the face of ‘hostile’ elements and natives: carving out a place and a way of keeping alive. But the word can also suggest survival of a crisis or disaster, like a hurricane or a wreck, and many Canadian poems have this kind of survival as a theme; what you might call ‘grim’ survival as opposed to ‘bare’ survival. For French Canada after the English took over it became cultural survival, hanging on as a people, retaining a religion and a language under an alien government. And in English Canada now while the Americans are taking over it is acquiring a similar meaning. There is another useof the word as well: a survival can be a vestige(痕迹) of a vanished order which has managed to persist after its time is past, like a primitive reptile. This version crops up in Canadian thinking too, usually among those who believe that Canada is obsolete.18.Read the following paragraph carefully and select the best topic sentence from the four possible answers that follow the paragraph. Topic Sentence:______________________Before planting, check to see if the tree roots are moist; if theyare not, soak them in water for two or more hours until they appear soggy. While the roots are soaking, find a sunny spot in which toplant the tree. The soil should be a dark brown color—indicatingthat it is rich in nutrients. If the soil is in poor condition, mixin peat moss or potting soil. Next, dig a hole big enough to allowthe tree roots room to spread out. Place the tree in the hole and, while holding the tree straight, fill in the hole with dirt; pack the dirt lightly. Water the tree every day for a week so that the roots can take hold in the ground.A. We should consider the color of the soil before we transplant atree.B. To transplant a tree, we check the tree's roots first, then find a sunny spot with soil rich in nutrients and finally dig a hole to place the tree in it.C. A botanical garden is a garden where a wide range of plants are grown for scientific research and educational purposes.D. Successfully transplanting a tree requires careful attention to details.Ⅳ.重新组合段落(5 points, i point each)Rearrange the following numbered sentences so that they will read logically. Put the numbers in proper sequence in the boxes provided below.19.Coaches and athletes often feel tension before big games because they do not want to commit errors that might cause their teams to lose.20.There are many situations which cause pressure and tension tobuild up inside of us.21.We suffer from fear of making an embarrassing mistake during the performance.22.Performing in front of an audience commonly produces pressure.23.Mnay of us also experience tension when we are among new people.24.I feel tension right now as I write this paragraph because I want it to be the best paragraph I've written this semester.25.In such situations, we become quiet out of fear that other people will label us as “loud mouths”.26.No matter how har we try to avoid pressure and tension, there will inevitably be times when breathing becomes hard and fear gets a grip on us that is difficult to loosen.23 25 19Ⅴ.标出与段落内容无关的句子(10 points)Read the following paragraph and cross out the irrelevant sentences.As her wedding date approached, I think that I was almost as excited as my sister. She claims she did not sleep at all the week before the wedding, and I don't really think I did either. Usually I go to bed about 10∶30 and sleep until a round 7:30. I know that at least two of those nights we sat up all night reviewing plans, checking to seethat we had done everything on our “to do” list. Two days before the wedding, my excitement had reached such a peak that I didn't even eat. I usually enjoy eating a lot of candies every day. Maybe I had borrowed love from my sister and was living on it. but I just went sailing through the day, full of energy and not the least bit hungry. On the day of the wedding, I was up at 4:30 in the morning, shoutingat everyone to get up, this was the day. I even began to get dressed for the wedding an hour before my sister did. And after I was dressed in my bridesmaid's gown, I couldn't sit down. I just paced the floor — for an entire hour. I don't think I could take having a sister get married very often.Ⅵ.写信(40 points)Write a letter of thanks according to the following situation. Once you were ill and were hospitalized for a few weeks in the Chaoyang Medical Center, Taiyuan, Shanxi province. During your stay the entire staff were kind to you. When you came back home, you wrote them a letter of thanks. In your letter, tell them how you feel now, and thank them for all they did for you. You also give them your best wishes and hope to keep in touch with them.(150-200 words)。

最新全国10月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一试题历年试卷汇编做试题,没答案?上自考365,网校名师为你详细解答!全国2005年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上Ⅰ.用适当语法形式或词汇填空。

从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并填入答题纸相应位置。

（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1. _______ late 1990’s, about two thousand adults were enrolled in correspondence study in thecommunity.A. TheB. In theC. It was theD. It was in the2. Mary _______ the meeting yesterday. She was in the hospital.A. cannot have attendedB. cannot attendC. must not have attendedD. must not attend3. By the time Jack comes back from his hometown, we _______ all the preparations.A. finishB. have finishedC. had finishedD. shall have finished4. To speak quite frankly, I’d rather you _______ in such a ffairs.A. don’t involveB. didn’t involveC. were not involvedD. are not involved5. _______ time, Denny would certainly have come and help me.A. If she hadB. Had she hadC. If she would haveD. Did she have6. Janet’s uncle insists _______ in the hote l near the city square.A. not stayingB. not to stayC. that he not stayD. that he doesn’t stay7. The reason my sister didn’t go abroad was _______ a new job here.A. because she gotB. that she gotC. why she gotD. that because she got8. It was not until Mary arrived at the theatre _______ she realized she had forgotten her ticket.A. thenB. andC. butD. that9. I’d met Cynthia several times before this gathering. _______.A. I did, tooB. So did IC. So had ID. I met, also10. _______ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.A. The girl’s being educatedB. The girl being educatedC. The girl was educatedD. The girl who was educated11. Ann likes doing some reading at home _______ to the cinema.A. than to goB. more than goingC. rather than to goD. than going12. You’d better come to ask the teacher yourself tomo rrow, _______?A. didn’t youB. shouldn’t youC. wouldn’t youD. hadn’t you13. Mary filled in the application form, but she didn’t know which office _______.A. to be sent toB. to send it toC. to be sentD. to send it14. Do you know what _______ made Jenny sad?A. it was thatB. was it thatC. it wasD. was it15. Parents love their children with a devotion _______ no return.A. which they ask forB. which they askC. for which they ask forD. for which they ask16. I really don’t want to go to the party, but I don’t see how I can _______ it.A. get awayB. get overC. get out ofD. get back from17. The captain _______ an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather.A. broughtB. presentedC. madeD. did18. It is wise to have some money _______ for old age.A. put awayB. put inC. put aboutD. put down19. The motor isn’t _______ enough to drive the car up steep hills.A. toughB. bigC. strongD. powerful20. We agreed to meet in the office but so fa r she hasn’t _______ yet.A. turned aroundB. turned inC. turned upD. turned out21. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _______ great it is.A. asB. soC. thoughD. however22. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining _______.A. hardlyB. heavilyC. sharplyD. strongly23. A pause can make all the _______ in the world between an effective speech and an ineffectiveone in the hands of a master.A. differenceB. effectC. impressionD. contribution24. Not many people were actually _______ his plan. They did not object to it openly, though.A. in line withB. in common withC. in favor ofD. in the interest of25.Bad management will inevitably _______ poor efficiency.A. come withB. result inC. result fromD. come into26. Besides giving, love _______ such elements as care, responsibility, respect and knowledge.A. composes ofB. makes up ofC. makes fromD. consists of27. How can you succeed without a desire to take _______ of all available opportunities?A. privilegeB. advantageC. chanceD. care28. Her success in work _______ in her deep love and compassion for her pupils and her strongsense of responsibility.A. lainB. laidC. liedD. lay29. China is _______ to building a sound environment for foreign investors.A. committedB. openedC. loyalD. active30. Once the students started to talk, the discussion became so _______ that no one wanted to stopwhen the bell rang.A. likelyB. livelyC. lovelyD. interestinglyⅡ. 认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题。

（课程代号：0012） PART ONE I. Vocabulary and Structure （10 points， 1 point for each） 从下列各句四个选项中选出⼀个⽅案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂⿊。

1. What you said reminds me ___something I read a few days ago. [A] for [B] by [C] from [D] of 2. Another worry is that telecommunication systems may isolate people ___ each other. [A] from [B] for [C] with [D] to 3. The smog is due ___ invisible gases， mostly from automobile exhaust. [A] from [B] to [C] for [D] with 4. ___ is accepted as true is relatively， and not absolutely， true. [A] It [B] That [C] What [D] That it 5. There are many children and adolescents ___ behavior is generally unacceptable. [A] their [B] who [C] whom [D] whose 6. Edison failed ___ times before he succeeded in producing the first electric lamp. [A] thousand [B] thousands [C] a thousand of [D] thousands of 7. Water ___ the digestive juices flow more freely and helps to digest the food. [A] makes [B] causes [C] pushes [D] turns 8. The panic attacks may ___ for only a few minutes； some， however， continue for several hours. [A] happen [B] begin [C] last [D] end 9. Let us see how dictionaries are made and how the editors ___ definitions. [A] lead to [B] arrive at [C] reach for [D] approach to 10. The nurse took ___ of my blood to test. [A] an example [B] an instance [C] a case [D] a sample Ⅱ。

h t t p://e n g b b s .z i x u e zh e .c n2002年下半年(10月)全国高等教育自学考试英语二试卷和参考答案2002下半年高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 (1)2002年10月全国高等教育自学考试英语（二）试题参考答案 (6)2002下半年高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）PART ONEI. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。

1． _________, they began to get down to business.A. The holidays are overB. The holidays were overC. The holidays being overD. The holidays had been over2． It is becoming increasingly clear to policy-makers _______ schools cannot solve all the problems of the larger community.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. who3． Is a phone conversation a good substitute ________ a face-to-face talk?A. forB. toC. ofD. by4． When we play a game, we enjoy what we are doing, _______ we should not play it.A. insteadB. otherwiseC. neverthelessD. either5． _______ when John came to see him.A. No sooner had he begun to workB. He had scarcely begun to workC. Hardly had he begun to workD. Just as he began to work6． There is no doubt ________ a large number of people have benefited from heart surgery.A. whatB. ofC. ifD. that7． He asked Julia to marry him but she _______ his proposal.A. turned upB. turned onC. turned overD. turned down8． Such people ________ you describe are nowadays.A. asB. thatC. whoD. which9． He said he wouldn’t ________ what would happen next.A. guaranteeB. speculateC. opposeD. promise10． T he literary critics should be as _________ as possible in analysis and judgment.A. positiveB. negativeC. subjectiveD. objectiveII. Cloze test (10 points, 1 point for each time )下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

课程代码：00088⼀、单词或短语的英汉互译(共10分)1、将下列词语译成中⽂(5分)(1)the Bureau of International Commerce (2)upswings or downswings(3)hypothetical economy (4)in random fashion(5)surplus2、将下列词语译成英⽂(5分)(6)法定最低储备⾦ (7)完完全全的⾃由贸易(8)背负式运输服务 (9)⼴告媒介(10)收视者的⼈⼝统计数据⼆、词汇应⽤和语法结构(共30分)(⼀)词汇应⽤(15分)选择答案完成句⼦。

1. You've got to be there on time. I'm ______ on you.A. countingB. hangingC. holdingD. sitting2. You've never been to Hongkong! You're ______ me on.A. catchingB. havingC. layingD. playing3. Before using your pressure cooker, read the following ______ carefully.A. noticesB. ordersC. instructionsD. advertisements4. Different conditions made it hard to ______ the exact dosage of medicine for patients.A. prefaceB. doseC. orderD. prescribe5. It is not profitable to provide bus services in districts where population is widely ______.A. scatteredB. separatedC. spacedD. divided6. Don't ______ to get dinner for me today; I'll eat out.A. worryB. disturbC. botherD. interrupt7. Anybody with ______ intelligence would have known better.A. normalB. naturalC. trueD. right8. It is wrong for someone in such a high ______ in the government to behave so hardly in public.A. situationB. positionC. professionD. standard9. I hope you will keep ______ doing anything rash.A. inB. onC. fromD. off10. Grocers have agreed to bring ______ the cost of several basic commodities.A. overB. downC. forthD. off11. Grandfather will retire from his job next year and ______ things easy.A. makeB. takeC. doD. get12. The plans for the building were ______ a few months ago. They were very satisfactory.A. drawn onB. drawn backC. drawn outD. drawn up13. The company has the ______right to print Mr. Dare's books.A. exclusiveB. inclusiveC. excludingD. including14. Harry likes eating very much but he isn't very ______ about the food he eats.A. specialB. unusualC. particularD. peculiar15. This letter is so badly written that I can't ______ what the writer is trying to say.A. put upB. give upC. figure outD. look out(⼆)语法结构(15分)选择答案完成句⼦。