高考英语连词练习题库
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高考英语核心语法归纳练习Ⅳ连词家族和句子系列板块整合综述:连词主要用来为句子服务的。
连词家族包括并列连词和从属连词。
并列连词连接并列句,其中and,or,but 等还可连接并列的句子成分。
从属连词用来连接复合句三大系列从句,包括关系代词,关系副词,连接代词,连接副词和纯连词。
一. 备考目标题型及考点点拨完形填空:常设考状语从句的从属连词,如if, unless, though等,考生须根据语篇推理判断语义逻辑关系。
语法填空:连词属虚词,是“语法填空”所设不给提示词三空之必考点。
考生须根据上下文及句法判断,然后填上适当的连词。
包括并列连词、定语从句关系词、名词性从句和状语从句连词等。
【高考真题集锦】(2014课标卷I-64)But the river wasn’t changed in a few days_____ even a few months.答案:or(连接并列成分)(2014课标卷I-67)Maybe you have a habit _____ is driving your family crazy.答案:that/which(关系代词引导定语从句)(2014课标卷II-62)There were many people waiting at the bus stop, _______some of them looked very anxious…答案:and(连接并列句)(2015课标卷I-64)I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River_______ are pictured by artists…答案:that/which(关系代词引导定语从句)(2015课标卷II-70)… the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly______ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.答案:how(连接副词连接宾语从句)短文改错:语境语义逻辑错误,常设错词:并列连词and,but, or, so。
高考英语短文改错连词错误练习题30题1. I like apples and bananas, or I don't like oranges.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案:B 错误,应改为but。
解析:前面说喜欢苹果和香蕉,后面说不喜欢橙子,是转折关系,所以用but。
and 表示并列关系,so 表示因果关系,均不符合语境。
2. He is tall and handsome, so he is also kind.A.andB.soC.butD.for答案:B 错误,应删去。
解析:前面说他又高又帅,后面说他也很善良,不是因果关系,而是并列关系,无需用连词so。
and 表示并列关系正确,but 表示转折关系,for 表示原因,均不符合语境。
3. She can sing well and dance beautifully, or she can't play the piano.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案:B 错误,应改为but。
解析:前面说她唱歌好跳舞美,后面说她不会弹钢琴,是转折关系,用but。
and 表示并列关系,so 表示因果关系,均不符合语境。
4. I went to the park and took many pictures, so I had a great time.A.andB.soC.butD.for答案:B 错误,应删去。
解析:前面说去公园拍了很多照片,后面说玩得很开心,是顺承关系,无需用连词so。
and 表示并列关系正确,but 表示转折关系,for 表示原因,均不符合语境。
5. He is good at math and English, or he is weak in physics.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案:B 错误,应改为but。
解析:前面说擅长数学和英语,后面说物理弱,是转折关系,用but。
and 表示并列关系,so 表示因果关系,均不符合语境。
英语高考连词练习题### English Conjunctions Practice for High School StudentsConjunctions are words that connect clauses, phrases, or words. They are essential for creating complex sentences and improving the flow of your writing. Here are some practice exercises to help you master the use of conjunctions in English.#### Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks with Appropriate Conjunctions1. He likes to play basketball, but he is not good at it.2. Although it was raining, they went out for a walk.3. Since you are not ready, we will have to leave without you.4. Because she was tired, she went to bed early.5. As if he were a king, he walked with great pride.6. Even though he tried hard, he failed the test.7. While I was studying, my friend called me.8. Not only did he finish his work, but also he helped others.#### Exercise 2: Choose the Best Conjunction to Complete the Sentence1. She will go to the party, or she will stay home.2. The concert was canceled due to the bad weather.3. Once you understand the concept, you will find the problem easy to solve.4. Whereas he is outgoing, his sister is quite shy.5. Provided that you work hard, you will succeed.6. In case it rains, take an umbrella with you.7. As long as you are honest, you will have no regrets.8. For the reason that he was sick, he didn't attend the meeting.#### Exercise 3: Rewrite the Sentences Using Conjunctions1. Original: He will come to the meeting if he is not busy.Revised: If he is not busy, then he will come to the meeting.2. Original: They went to the beach because the weather was nice.Revised: Because the weather was nice, they went to the beach.3. Original: She was surprised, yet she remained calm.Revised: Although she was surprised, yet she remained calm.4. Original: The project was completed on time, which made everyone happy.Revised: Since the project was completed on time, everyone was happy.5. Original: We can go out for dinner, or we can cook at home. Revised: Either we can go out for dinner, or we can cookat home.6. Original: The game was postponed because of the heavy rain.Revised: Because of the heavy rain, the game was postponed.#### Exercise 4: Create Complex Sentences Using Conjunctions1. While the children were playing outside, their parentswere preparing dinner.2. Although she had never tried sushi before, she decided to give it a try.3. As soon as the bell rang, the students rushed out of the classroom.4. Not only did he apologize, but also he offered to make itup to her.5. Even if you don't like the plan, you should consider the benefits.6. Since you are interested in history, you might enjoy this book.7. In case you forget, I've written down the directions for you.8. Provided that you follow the instructions, the recipe will turn out perfectly.#### ConclusionMastering conjunctions can significantly enhance your ability to construct well-organized and coherent sentences. Practice regularly to internalize their usage and improve your English writing and speaking skills. Remember, the key to proficiency is consistent practice and application.。
高考英语语法填空连词用法练习题30题1.I like apples, _bananas_.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案:A。
本题考查并列连词的用法。
“apples”和“bananas”是并列关系,用“and”连接。
2.He is good at math _bad at English_.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案:C。
“good at math”和“bad at English”是转折关系,用“but”连接。
3.She studies hard _gets good grades.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案:A。
“studies hard”和“gets good grades”是顺承关系,用“and”连接。
4.You can go by bus _by train.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案:B。
这里是选择关系,“by bus”和“by train”二选一,用“or”连接。
5.I want to go to the park, _it's raining.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案:C。
“want to go to the park”和“it's raining”是转折关系,用“but”连接。
6.He is tall _strong.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案:A。
“tall”和“strong”是并列关系,用“and”连接。
7.She can sing _dance.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案:A。
“sing”和“dance”是并列关系,用“and”连接。
8.I have a pen _a pencil.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案:A。
“a pen”和“a pencil”是并列关系,用“and”连接。
9.He likes reading _watching TV.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案:A。
高考英语连词知识点经典测试题及解析一、选择题1.He was about to leave ______ the telephone rang.A.while B.as C.whether D.when2.The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for he could find about Mark Twain.A.wherever B.however C.whatever D.whichever3.I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave _________something occurred which attracted my attention.A.unless B.untilC.when D.while4.he has created striking stage settings for the Martha Graham dance company artist Isamu Noguchi is more famous for his sculpture.A.But not B.In spite ofC.Nevertheless D.Although5.As Emerson puts it,____ we travel the world over to find the beautiful,we must carry it with us orwe find it not.A.unless B.until C.though D.because6.They haven’t s olved the problem yet ._____she had listened to what he said !A.Only if B.If onlyC.Even if D.As if7.Granny always keeps her cellphone switched off _________she's expecting a call.A.Since B.unlessC.once D.when8.I do every single bit of housework ______ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.A.since B.whileC.when D.as9.It will be a couple of days____Mike returns to China from Britain.A.since B.thatC.before D.until10.Studying online is popular among students in Suzhou,______they are free to choose what to learn and when in this way.A.while B.ifC.though D.as11.Magic shows are entertaining ______ the audience does not discover how the tricks are done. A.so that B.as long asC.as if D.ever since12.Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea ______ the party is to be held?A.what B.whichC.that D.where13.He was about to tell me the secret _______ someone patted me on the shoulder.A.that B.whichC.when D.until14.____________ China has made advances in 5G technology, there is still a long way to go for its popularity.A.If B.Because C.Since D.While 15.Please don’t call me at the office ________ it’s really necessary.A.if B.unless C.as if D.except16.It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine. ________, we’d better take i t to the garage immediately.A.Otherwise B.If notC.But for that D.If so17._____ you receive my e-mail informing you of my absence, expect me on Friday at about 6 p.m.A.Unless B.Until C.While D.Although18.If you don’t understand something, you may resea rch, study, and talk to other people_______ you figure it out.A.because B.thoughC.until D.since19.Why not stay at home ______ the road is so slippery after the heavy snow?A.in case B.as long asC.now that D.even if20.In some places women are expected to earn money _______ men work at home and raise their children.A.while B.thoughC.because D.but21.______I catch a cold , my nose runs.A.First time B.At times C.Every time D.The time 22.Some pressure is good for you ________ it can help you try harder.A.unless B.althoughC.before D.as23.Dad thinks I should study to be a doctor,____ I’m not interested in medicine.A.so B.and C.but D.for24.________ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes. A.Once B.If C.Although D.Because25._________he is an adult now, he is still like a child.A.Now that B.As thoughC.As soon as D.Even though【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查固定句型结构。
干近5年高考全国卷真题语法专项-连词(详解与真题)本考点是历年高考中经常考查的要点,主要考查并列连词如:and,but,or等,以及状语从句中的连词when,while,as,if,though等。
考查形式:语法填空和改错,另外还需要注意在阅读理解和完型填空中出现的连词含义。
考点精讲1. 并列连词常见的并列连词有and,but,or,not….but….(不是…而是….),not only…but also….(不仅….而且….);neither….nor…..(既不….也不….)either….or….(要么….要么….)用法:并列的成分保持一致(可以并列主语,谓语,宾语,状语等)例如:She is not a teacher but a doctor.(并列宾语)Tom is not in the library but in the room.(并列状语)Either Li lei or Jim goes to see a movie.(并列主语)注意:在高考中主要是结合句意来理解例如:1)He is a shy man,_____ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.(2015北京)解析:结合句意,他是个害羞的人,但不怕任何事和任何人。
表转折故填but。
2)Give me a chance,____I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.(天津高考)解析:根据句意:给我一个机会,我就会给你个伟大的惊喜。
此时这里表示并列关系,故填and。
2. 状语从句连接两个对立的分句;连词后的句子为从句,另个句子是主句;例如:If you can study hard,(从句) you will be successful.(主句)1) when, while ,as的用法都可以表示“当…..时候”;可以相互替换;注意:when还可以表示这时,突然的意思;例如:We are having a meeting when someone breaks into the room.(when这里表示突然)while可以表示然而,尽管等含义例如:He likes pop music,while I am fond of folk music.(表示对比关系)2)表示“一…….就……”的连词有:as soon as, once, immediately,instantly, the moment,the min ute, hardly……when……, no sooner…..than……;例如:As soon as I get home, I start to do my homework.3)容易混淆的连词有:as long as (只要);even if/even though即使;as if /as though 好像;now that 既然;in case 以防;万一;so that 以便于等4)让步状语从句(1)although与though可以引导让步状语从句,不能与but连用,但可以与yet连用。
2025届高考英语复习:历年真题、好题专项(连词)练习1.The word “stoop” means “to bend forward”, in the United States, it also refers to a platform or entrance stairway to a house.2.China is the world’s second-largest art market, it is not clear where Dafen fits in. Li Jinghu, an artist from nearby Dongguan, often visits the village hoping to discover new talent.3.The Silk Road was one of the most important arteries (干线) of trade and culture in the world history. Before planes and trains brought our world close together, it was the first link that ever connected the East and the West the life blood of international trade in ancient time.4. Naked marriage (裸婚) refers to a marriage without a car, a house, a wedding ring evena wedding party.5.Like many undergraduate biology students, Wang Fang was taught that pandas are a prime example of an umbrella species—a well-known and usually endangered animal protection benefits an entire ecosystem.6. The story centers around the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the romantic poet Li Bai offering a brief look into the glorious history of the Tang era, is known for its economic prosperity and cultural advancement.7.This mountain was home to the Kua Fu tribe, ___________members were all tall and mighty like giants.8. China’s modernization process over the past four decades has created a new context there is a partnership between the ancient and modern, gnerating something new and genuine.9.The lifestyle, however, was laid down by two historical men of letters. One was Bai Juyi, rebuilt the West Lake and made a new bank to benefit the locals.10. In my case this is happened—my parents turned in to me and my needs and the shyness all but disappeared completely over time.11. Meanwhile, fans disagree on often one should wear the clothing, every day or on special occasions like festivals and weddings.12. an earthquake happens, the sensors can send electrical pulses to the control center andthen ordinary people’s smartphones.13.The Silk Road was one of the most important arteries (干线) of trade and culture in the world history. planes and trains brought our world close together, it was the first link that ever connected the East and the West and the life blood of international trade in ancient time.14. Once (dry) and processed to make green tea, their value increases significantly.15.They have a special relationship with fire that they call themselves the “fire nationality”.参考答案1.The word “stoop” means “to bend forward”, in the United States, it also refers to a platform or entrance stairway to a house.【答案】but/while【答案解析】考查连词。
高考英语一轮复习04:连词一、单选题1.To find out more information, you can log on to the website ________ call at 885-8858.A.and B.while C.but D.or【分析】要找更多的信息,你可以登陆我们网站或者拨打8858858。
此处表示“登陆网站”和“拨打电话”选其一,应用or连接,故选D。
2.I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard ________ I heard a voice behind me.A.while B.when C.then D.and【分析】我正在看布告栏上的照片。
突然,我听到身后有人说话。
A. while“当……时”;B.when“当……时”;C. then“在那时,然后”;D. and“并且”。
be doing... when…,固定句型,"在做某事时,突然……,故选B。
3.Stand over there _______you'll be able to see it better.A.or B.and C.but D.while【分析】站到那边,你会看得更清楚。
A. or“否则”;B. and“ 和”;C. but“ 但是”;D. while“然而”。
本句为"祈使句+and/or+陈述句"的用法。
前后是顺承关系,故选B。
4.Work hard, ________ you will succeed sooner or later.A.and B.but C.also D.or【分析】努力工作,你迟早会成功的。
A. and和;B. but 但是;C. also也;D. or否者。
固定句型:祈使句/名词词组,and/or+表示将来的陈述句。
此处是递进的并列关系,应用and。
故选A。
5.One more week, _______ we will accomplish the task.A.or B.so that C.and D.if【分析】再给我们一周时间,我们就能完成任务。
高考英语连词经典习题( 含答案 )一、单项选择连词1.Tina was hesitation about the job offer as she did not know _______ the company was an established one.A. whether B. what C. until D. although【答案】【解析】A2.To live in honor, A. though B. ifhe came from a poor family, was his ambition. C. unless D. however【答案】 A【解析】 though 尽管 if 如果 ;是否 unless 除非 however 无论怎样 ,根据题意他的野心就是为了有尊严的活着 ,尽管他来自一个贫穷的家庭 .故选 A.3.I ’ m sorry I got caught in the traffic; _________, I could have been here sooner .A. besides C. anyway B. although D. otherwise【答案】D【解析】考查含蓄虚拟条件句。
I could have been here sooner是和过去事实相反的虚拟语气,四个选项中只有otherwise 可以充当含蓄虚拟条件,相当于if I had not got caught in the traffic. 所以选 D。
4.The photo brought me back to the memory of the time in Qingdao, _____ I spent my summer holiday by the seaside with my friends.A. that B.when C. which D. what【答案】 B【解析】考查定语从句。
高考英语连词练习题库一、单项选择连词1. ___________ comes will be welcome to the open-air concert.A.Whatever B.WhoeverC.No matter what D .No matter who【答案】B【解析】句意:无论谁来参加露天音乐会都会受到欢迎。
可知主语是人。
no matter who 只能引导让步状语从句,不能位于句首,而Whoever 则没有此类限制。
故只能选B。
2.How long do you think it will be ______ the computer company brings out a new product?A.until B.when C.before D.that【答案】C【解析】分析句子,可知这是一个时间状语从句。
根据句意,可知选C。
句意:你认为在电脑公司发布一种新的产品之前,还需要经过多长的时间呢?考点:连词/连接词3.Ten minutes earlier ______ , we could have avoided missing the early bus.A.or B.but C.and D.so【答案】C【解析】考查并列连词。
A. or 或者,否者; B. but 但是; C. and 和; D. so所以。
句意:早十分钟,那么我们就可能避免了错过早班的公共汽车。
根据句意可知答案为C。
【名师点睛】并列连词的概念:连词是一种虚词,它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词,短语与短语以及句与句的作用。
连词主要可分为两类:并列连词和从属连词。
并列连词用来连接平行的词、词组和分句。
and, but, or, nor, so, therefore, yet, however, for, hence, as well as, both...and,notonly...butalso, either...or, neither...nor, (and)then 等等。
4. ____ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to theformer.A.Where B.Before C.Until D.Unless【答案】A【解析】考查连词。
A. Where 在⋯地方; B. Before 在⋯前; C. Until 直到; D. Unless除非。
句意:在失业率和犯罪率居高不下的情况下,人们可以假定后者是由前者造成的。
表示在⋯情况,故选 A.5. ____ you fully understand the instructions of the experiment, your life won ' t be secureA.Unless B.If C.Once D.When【答案】A【解析】考查连词辨析。
A. Unless除非; B. If 如果; C. Once 一旦; D. When 当⋯⋯时候。
句意:除非你完全理解实验的指导,否则你的生命将无法得到保障。
表达的是“除非”的意思,故选A。
6.Huawei Mate 10 is a big beautiful phone, _____ it ' s a little expensive.A.for B.or C.but D.so【答案】C【解析】考查连词。
句意:华为Mate 10 是一款非常漂亮的手机,但是有点贵。
前后句意思转折,用but ,故选C。
7.The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it will be some time the situation improves.A.since B.whenC.unless D.before【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考察固定句式。
固定句式:It be 一段时间before ⋯一段时间以后某事才发生;如果before 后面使用一般现在时,前面的主语使用将来时;如果before 后面使用一般过去时,前面也使用一般过去时。
句意:政府已经采取措施来解决电量短缺的问题,但是也许要一段时间以情况才会有所改善。
故 D 正确。
考点:考察固定句式点评:固定句式的考察是时态以及连词考察的重点,本句中的固定句式:It be 一段时间before ⋯一段时间以后某事才发生;如果before 后面使用一般现在时,前面的主语使用将来时;如果before 后面使用一般过去时,前面也使用一般过去时。
8."We are here to help because we are one family __ we live in different parts of the world,"said the volunteer.A.in that B.even thoughC.so that D.as though【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查语境及短语辨析。
句意:“我们是来帮忙的,因为我们是一家人,即使我们生活在世界不同的地方,”这位志愿者说。
in that 因为,由于;even though 即使,纵然;so that 以便,以致;as though 好像,仿佛。
根据语境可知“即使我们生活中不同的地方,我们还是一家人”是让步,本小题是表示让步的,故选B。
9.I was taught to sit quietly in class and not to speak ____ someone asked me a question.A.When B.unless C.because D.if【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词。
句意:我被教导要静静地坐在课堂上不说话除非有人问我问题。
A. when 当⋯时候; B. unless除非; C. because因为; D. if 如果。
根据句意,除非有人问我问题,在课堂我就安静地坐着不说话。
用unless 引导条件状语从句。
故选B。
10.You can phone your friend at work ___ you don 't make a habit of it.A.as if B.even though C.as long as D.in case【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查连词词意辨析。
句意:你可以工作时给朋友打电话,只要你不把这个养成习惯就可以。
A. as if好像; B. even though 尽管; C. as long as只要; D. in case以防。
前后是条件关系,表示“只要”,故选 C 项。
11.—When shall we set about doing our work?— _____ all the group members are here.A.Until B.SinceC.Unless D.Not until【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查连接词辨析。
句意:——我们什么时候开始工作?——直到所有的组员都来了。
A. Until 在⋯⋯以前; B. Since自⋯⋯以来; C. Unless除非; D. Not until 直到⋯⋯才。
本句是省略句,完整的句子是We shall not set about doing our work until all the group members are here. 由此可知,应使用not until 。
故选D。
12.some people some here for a short break , others have decided to stay forever. A.Because B.If C.Once D.While【答案】D【解析】13.He is a shy man, ______ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.A.so B.butC . orD . as【答案】 B【解析】【详解】 考查连词辨析。
句意:他是一个害羞的人,但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。
A. so 因此;B. but 但是;C. or 或者;D. as 作为。
根据句意,前后句表示转折,因此选择 but 。
故选 B 。
【点睛】 本题考查连词中在句子中的应用,做题时要分析前后句中所用的连词表示的是什么关系, 看语境中前后句子的关系是转折还是并列,所以做好此类题先了解连词的意思,再了解句 子中的意思。
14.I 'm sorry I got caught in the traffi ;c ________ , I could have been here sooner .B .althoughD . otherwiseI could have been here sooner 是和过去事实相反的虚拟语 气,四个选项中只有otherwise 可以充当含蓄虚拟条件,相当于 if I had not got caught in the traffic. 所以选D 。
15. There are fewer teaching positions left in big cities, _____ at the same time there areshortages of teachers in small towns.A . orB .andC . soD . for【答案】 B【解析】考查连词。
or 表选择关系; and 表并列关系; so 和 for 表因果关系。
句子前后是并列关 系,所以选 B 。
16. Why are some brands more popular than others ____ the products are of similar quality?A . as thoughB . even ifC .so thatD .in case【答案】 B【解析】【详解】 考查让步状语从句。
句意:为什么即使产品很相似,一些品牌却比其他的更流行呢? A. as though 好像;B. even if 即使,虽然;C. so that 因此;D. in case 以防,万一。
故 B 选项正 确。
17. Faye ' s fondest memory is of last year, ____ the club gave a tea party for her birthday.A . besides C . anyway 答案】 D 解析】考查含蓄虚拟条件句。