新目标英语八年级上期期中复习提纲
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新目标八年级英语上册复习总结提纲(全套)八年级(上)英语复习提纲Unit 1: How often do you exercise? 【复习目标】会使用频率副词及短语;能描述课余时间的活动安排;会描述基本饮食结构。
【语言目标】● What do you usually do on weekends?I sometimes go to the beach.● How often do you eat vegetables?Every day.● Most students do homework every day.【重点词汇】● always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never.● how often, once , twice , three times a week , every day.● milk, junk food, health, unhealthy, habit, exercise, most, result, try, differentmaybe, although, arm, foot, tooth, ear, eye, advice, thirsty ,forget, finish, plan . 【应掌握的词组】1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after = take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. be different from 不同12. once a month一月一次13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although = though虽然17. most of the students=most students18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course = certainly = sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不35. keep/be in good health保持健康36.be stressed紧张的,有压力的37. take a vacation 去度假48.get back 回来【应掌握的句子】1. How often do you exercise? 你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体?How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语+ do sth.? 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),(在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用)与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是用表示频率的副词,如:once, twice, threetimes…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。
新目标八年级(上)英语复习提纲(全套)一、Unit 1 - School life1. 词汇复习•单词:–school, subject, class, grade, computer, library, playground, study, student, teacher, uniform, break, pencil, textbook, dictionary, notebook•短语:–go to school, have a break, play basketball, read a book, study for a test2. 语法复习•一般现在时:–肯定句:主语 + 动词原形 + 其他–否定句:主语 + do/does + not + 动词原形 + 其他–疑问句:Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?3. 句型复习•我每天上学。
•我们在图书馆看书。
•他每天打篮球。
•他没有参观博物馆。
•他们每天学习英语吗?二、Unit 2 - Health1. 词汇复习•单词:–health, exercise, fit, food, drink, sleep, fruit, vegetable, junk food, stay up late, breakfast, lunch, dinner•短语:–do exercise, eat healthily, get enough sleep, drink enough water, have a balanced diet2. 语法复习•can/can’t:–能力:主语+ can/can’t + 动词原形 + 其他–具体请求:Can + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?3. 句型复习•你每天锻炼吗?•你可以游泳吗?•他不吃垃圾食品。
•她每天喝足够的水吗?•他们能够睡好觉吗?三、Unit 3 - My weekend plans1. 词汇复习•单词:–weekend, plan, visit, watch, movie, help, mother, father, grandparents, friend, do homework, go shopping, play soccer•短语:–make plans, visit a museum, watch a movie, help with housework, go fishing, play computer games2. 语法复习•一般将来时:–肯定句:主语 + am/is/are + going to + 动词原形 + 其他–否定句:主语 + am/is/are + not + going to + 动词原形 + 其他–疑问句:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他?3. 句型复习•你本周末有什么计划?•他们打算去公园玩吗?•她今晚帮助妈妈做家务吗?•我们不打算去钓鱼。
新目标八年级(上)英语复习提纲Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山 go on继续go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习 go out出去 most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time玩得高兴 feel like给……的感觉;感受到go shopping去购物 in the past在过去 walk around四处走走 because of因为one bowl of…一碗…… the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出;查明take photos照相 something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来…… nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……/it seems that…arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地 get to / reachdecide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢?=why don’t you do sth?so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事Unit 2: How often do you exercise?【应掌握的词组】1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after = take care of =care about照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. be different from 不同12. once a month一月一次13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although = though虽然17. most of the students=most students18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course = certainly = sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不35. keep/be in good health保持健康36.be stressed紧张的,有压力的37. take a vacation 去度假48.get back 回来【应掌握的句子】1. How often do you exercise? 你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体?How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语+ do sth.? 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),(在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用)与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是用表示频率的副词,如:once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , thr ee times a month , three or four times a month 等。
新目八年(上)英复提(全套 )Unit 1: How often do you exercise?【复目】会使用率副及短;能描绘余的活安排;会描绘基本食构。
【言目】● What do you usually do on weekends?Every day.I sometimes go to the beach.●Most students do homework every day.● How often do you eat vegetables?【要点】●always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never.●how often, once , twice , three times a week , every day.●milk, junk food, health, unhealthy, habit, exercise, most, result, try, differentmaybe, although, arm, foot, tooth, ear, eye, advice, thirsty ,forget, finish, plan .【掌握的】1. go to the movies去看影20. activity survey活2. look after = take care of照21. do homework做家庭作3. surf the internet上网22. do house work做家事4. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式23. eat less meat吃更少的肉5. go skate boarding去划板24. junk food垃圾食品6. keep healthy=stay healthy保持健康25. be good for 什么有利7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports26. be bad for什么有害8. eating habits 食27. want to do sth想做某事9. take more exercise做更多的运28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事10. the same as与什么同样29. try to do sth尽量做某事11. be different from不一样30. come home from school下学回家12. once a month一月一次31. of course = certainly = sure自然13. twice a week一周两次32. get good grades获得好成14. make a difference to 什么有影响33. some advice15. how often 多久一次34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不16. although = though然35. keep/be in good health保持健康17. most of the students=most students36.be stressed的,有力的18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping物37. take a vacation去度假19. as for至于48.get back 回来【掌握的句子】1.How often do you exercise?你(你)多久一次身体?How often + 助 do(does或 did) + 主 + do sth.? 疑 how often是率 (多久一次 ),(在里助do(does或 did) 是起帮助组成疑的作用)与一般在或一般去用,回答一般是用表示率的副,如: once, twice, three times⋯, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month等。
新目标八年级上英语复习提纲全套Unit 1: How often do you exercise 复习目标会使用频率副词及短语;能描述课余时间的活动安排;会描述基本饮食结构;语言目标● What do you usually do on weekendsI sometimes go to the beach.● How often do you eat vegetablesEvery day.● Most students do homework every day.重点词汇● always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never.● how often, once , twice , three times a week , every day.● milk, junk food, health, unhealthy, habit, exercise, most, result, try, differentmaybe, although, arm, foot, tooth, ear, eye, advice, thirsty ,forget, finish, plan . 应掌握的词组1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after = take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=takemuchexercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. be different from 不同12. once a month一月一次13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although = though虽然17. most of the students=most students18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course = certainly = sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不35. keep/be in good health保持健康stressed紧张的,有压力的37. take a vacation 去度假back 回来应掌握的句子1. How often do you exercise 你你们多久锻炼一次身体How often + 助动词dodoes或did + 主语+ do sth. 疑问词how often是问频率多久一次,在这里助动词dodoes或did 是起帮助构成疑问的作用与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是用表示频率的副词,如:once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等;翻译:“你们多久到工厂去一次”“每星期两次;”“How often do you go to the factory” “Twice a week. ”“他们多长时间举办一次舞会”“通常每两周举办一次;”“How often do they have a dancing party” “Usually, once every other week.”“他多久去购一次物”“一个月一次;”“How often does he go shopping” “He goes shopping once a month.”2. “What do you usually do on weekends” “ I usually play soccer.”“周末你通常做什么”“我通常踢足球;”第一个do为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用;而第二个do则是实义动词;翻译:What do you usually do on weekends I often go to the movies.What does she usually do on weekends She sometimes go hiking.3. “What’s your favorite program” “It’s Animal World.”“你最喜欢什么节目”“动物世界;”4. As for homework, most students do homework every day .as for...意思是“至于;关于”,常用于句首作状语,其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式即动名词;如:As for him,I never want to see him here. 至于他,我永远不希望在这里见到;As for the story,you'd better not believe it. 关于那故事,你最好不要相信;翻译:至于我自己,我现在不想去; As for myself, I don’t want to go now.至于那个人,我什么都不知道;As for the man, I know nothing about him.5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her .want to do sth. 意思是“想要做某事”;want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”;如:Do you want to go to the movies with me你想和我一起去看电影吗The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包;6. She says it’s good for my health.be good for...表示“对……有益有好处”;其反义为:be bad for...;这里for 是介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词如:It's good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处;Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害;7. How many hours do you sleep every night8. I exercise every day, usually when I come home from school.9. My eating habits are pretty good .这里pretty相当于very ;10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables, usually ten to eleven times a week.try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事” ,不包含是否成功的意思而try doing sth.表示“用某一办法试着去做某事”;如: You’d better try doing the experiment in another way.你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验;11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事12. Good food and exercise help me to study better.这里better是well的比较级,而不是good的比较级13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different=Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours be the same as … /be different from …14. What sports do you play15. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health.Keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy16. You must try to eat less meat .try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事” ,不包含是否成功的意思,less是little的比较级17. That sounds interesting.这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句;sound听起来,look看起来,smell闻起来,taste尝起来,feel觉得,seem好象,grow变得,get变得等词在英语中可用作系动词,后跟形容词作表语;如:It tastes good. 这味道好;The music sounds very sweet. 这音乐听起来很入耳;The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 烟雾变得越来越浓了;词语辨析一、maybe / may be1. The baby is crying she is hungry.2. The woman a teacher.maybe 是副词,意为“大概, 可能,或许”,一般用于句首;May be是情态动词,意为“可能是..,也许是..,大概是..”.二、a few / few / a little / little1. people can live to 100,but people can live to 150.2. There is time left; I don’t catch the first bus.1、of the pens are mine .2、is in the classroom.none指人或物,强调数量,用how many提问,常与of连用;no one 多指人,强调“无人”这种状态,用who提问,不可与of连用,作主语时,其谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;四、hard / hardly1. The ground is too to dig2. I can understand them.3. It’s raining,the people can go outside.hard作形容词,意为“困难的,艰苦的,硬的”;作副词,意为“努力地,猛烈地”;Hardly意为“几乎不”;Unit 2 What’s the matter复习目标●掌握身体各部位名称的英文表达方式●能表述身体的种种不适以及对他人身体的种种不适给予适当的建议语言目标●What’s the matter I have a headache.●You should drink some tea. The sounds like a good idea.●I have a sore back. That’s too bad . I hope you feel better soon.●重点词汇● head, nose, eye, ear, tooth, neck, stomach, back, leg, arm, foot, throat● thirsty, stressed out,/ dentist, lie, rest, honey, water, illness, advice.● cold, fever, headache, toothache, stomachache, sore throat应掌握的词组1. Have a cold 感冒2. sore back 背痛3. neck and neck 并驾齐驱,齐头并进4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛= I have got a stomachache= There is something wrong with my stomach= My stomach hurts= I have got a pain in my stomach5. What’s the matter 怎么了= What’s the trouble with you= What’s your trouble= What’s wrong with you= What’ the matter with you=What has happened to you= Is there anything wrong with you = what’s up6. sore throat 咽喉痛7. lie down and rest 躺下休息8. see a dentist 看牙医9. drink lots of water 多喝水10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶’s a good idea 好主意’s too bad 太糟糕了think so 我认为如此14. I’m not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服= I’m not feeling fine/all right.= I’m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.= I don’t feel well.15. get some rest 多休息16. I have no idea = I don’t know 我不知道17. stressed out 筋疲力尽18. I am tired 我累了He is tired. 他累了19. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式20. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医21. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和22. you have too much yin.你阴气太盛23. to eat a balance diet饮食平衡24. healthy food 健康食品25. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in good health= keep fit26. enjoy oneself myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves,ourselves, itself反身代词玩得高兴,过得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time= have fun27. enjoy sth. =like sth. 名词喜欢某物,enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事=like dong sthpractice doing sth.练习做某事,mind doing sth. 介意做某事,finish doing sth.完成某事,give up doing sth.放弃做某事,can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事,keep ding sth. 坚持做某事. keep on doing sth. / keepsb. doing sth.be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事make a contribution to doing sth.为..做贡献go on doing sth. 继续做某事forget doing sth.忘记做某事remember doing sth. 记得做某事spend....in doing sth. 花时间来做某事prefer doing doing sth.比起做...来更愿意做...28. at the moment = now 此刻29. Host family 东道家庭30. Conversation practice会话练习31. I’m sorry to hear that.听到此事我很难过应掌握的句子1.What’s the matter I have a bad cold. 你怎么了我得了重感冒;翻译:他怎么了他胃痛; 魏芳怎么了她背痛; 2.Maybe you should see a dentist. 或许你应该看牙医;翻译:我应该上床睡觉;李平应该躺下休息; 我们不应该上课吃东西; 3.I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你很快好起来;翻译:我希望他明天能来;4.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.传统中医认为我们需要阴阳调和以保持身体健康;翻译:老师认为我们应该努力学习以取得好成绩;我相信每天晚上睡眠8个小时很重要;5.Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.吃党参和黄芪等草本植物也对这有好处;翻译:吃一些蔬菜和水果对你的健康有好处;看电视太多对你的眼睛有害;6.People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.太紧张易怒的人或许吃了太多的阳性食物;7.It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and it’s importan t to eat a balanced diet.有一个健康的生活方式很容易,饮食平衡是很重要的;翻译:学好英语不是很容易的;上课注意听讲是必要的;完成作业也很重要;8.When you are tired, you sho uldn’t go out at night. 疲倦时,晚上你不该外出;翻译:他小的时候就知道应该努力学习;他5岁就上学了;我们进教室时,老师已经开始讲课了;9.I believe him, but I can’t believe in him.他的话是真的,但是我不信任他这个人;10.I am not feeling very well at the moment. 这段时间我感觉不大好;I’m tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲劳,而且经常头痛;11.I’m stressed out because my Mandarin isn’t improving.我很容易紧张,因为普通话没有长进;12.I practice playing the piano every day.我每天练习弹钢琴;翻译:他每天练习踢足球;我们应该每天练习说英语;13.She had finished writing the letter when I went in.我进去时,她已经写完信了;翻译:他踢完足球去游泳了;我洗完餐具后去商店了;14.The doctor asked him to give up smoking.医生叫他戒烟;翻译:不要放弃学英语;15.Do you mind closing the window 请把窗户关上好吗翻译:在这里吸烟你介意吗16.Mary couldn’t help laughing at his jokes.对于他的玩笑,玛莉忍不住笑了;翻译:听到这个消息,我忍不住哭了起来;17.They kept working though it was raining.尽管天在下雨,他们仍坚持工作;翻译:我们应该坚持学英语;Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation 复习目标●会使用现在进行时态表示未来计划●会使用wh-特殊疑问句语言目标● What are you doing for vacationI’m spending time with my friends.●When are you goingI’m going next week.●How long are you stayingWe’re staying for two weeks.重点词汇●babysitting, going sightseeing, going fishing ●how long / plan, decide / at home, get back 应掌握的词组1. babysit one’s sister 照顾妹妹2. visit one’s grandmother 看望奶奶3. spend time with friends 和朋友们一起度过时光4. visit cousins 看望表弟等5. go to sports camp 去运动野营6. o to the beach 去海滩7. go camping 去野营8. Go shopping 去买东西9. go swimming 去游泳10. go boating去划船11. go skating 去溜冰12. go walking去散步13. go climbing 去登山14. go dancing去跳舞15. go hiking 去徒步远足16. go sightseeing 去观光17. go house-hunting 去找房子18. o on a hike 徒步旅行,go bike riding 骑自行车旅行,go fishing 去钓鱼19. do some shopping 买东西20. do some washing 洗衣服21. do some cooking 做饭22. do some reading 读书23. do some speaking训练口语24. do some sewing 做缝纫活25. that sounds nice 那好极了26. at home 在家27. how about=what about ……怎么样28. how long 多长时间29. how far 多远30. how often 多长时间一次31. how much, how many 多少32. have a good time=have fun= have a wonderful time= enjoy oneself 玩得高兴,过得愉快33. show sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看give me the book=give the book to me 给我书,pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我,sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子卖给我buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书,make me a cake = make a cake for me给我做蛋糕34. get back=come back回来35. rent videos租借影碟36. take walks=go for a walk散步37. think about 考虑38. decide on= decide upon决定一个计划39. something different 不同的事情40.a great vacation 一个愉快的假期41. I can’t wait 我等不及了42. the famous movie star 着名的影星43. an exciting vacation 激动人心的假期44. Ask her about her plans 向她询问她的计划ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事45. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事应该掌握的句子1.What are you doing for vacation I’m babysitting my sister.假期你要做什么我要照顾我的妹妹;翻译:周末他要做什么他要去滑划板;李平假期要做什么他要去野营;2.Who are you going with I’m going with my parents.你要和谁一起去我要和父母一起去;翻译:王林要和谁一起去观光他要和他的朋友们一起去;我要和同学们一起去游泳;我和父母要去游览长城;3.When is he going camping He is going on the 12th of February, 2005.4.I’m going to Tibet for a week. 我要去西藏一周;翻译:你要去西藏多长时间他们假期要在家里呆一个月;5.What are you doing there I’m going h iking in the mountains.你在那里要做什么我要在山区里远足;6.Show me your photos when we get back to school.我们返回学校时,你把照片拿给我看;翻译:我来把我的新照片拿给你看看;他长大时想当一名时装杂志的记者;7.Where are you going for vacation I’m going to Hawaii for vacation.你要去哪度假我要去夏威夷度假;翻译:他要去哪度假他要去泰国度假;8.I’m going to Hawaii for vacation in December, and I’m staying for three weeks.我要在12月去夏威夷度假,在那里呆3个星期;翻译:他打算在11月2日去海南度假,在那呆大约1个月;9.What is it like there 那里什么样子翻译:那部电视剧怎么样那里的天气怎么样你和谁一起去10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans我可以问你一些有关你假期计划的问题吗翻译:我能吃点肉吗他向我打听你家的情况;11. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.他考虑去希腊或西班牙,但是最后他决定去加拿大;翻译:我总是在欧洲读假;这次,我想有所改变;12. He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September.他将在6月的第一个星期动身,一直呆到9月;翻译:他想度过一个轻松的假期;我想要过一个令人兴奋的假期;13. Please don’t forget to close the door when you leave.你离开时,请别忘记关门;14.She couldn’t wait to get home to see he parents.她迫不及待的想回家看望父母;翻译:我听说泰国是一个观光游览的好地方;她星期二动身去香港;Unit 4 How do you get to school 复习目标● 学会谈论交通工具● 合理安排行程,并合理选用交通工具语言目标●How do you get to school I take the bus.●How long does it take It takes 20 minutes.●How far is it It’s 10 miles.重点词汇● get to, how far./ bicycle, subway, car, train.●bus stop, train station, bus station, subway station● minute, kilometer, mile, transportation , calendar应掌握的词组1. get to school 到校2. get home 到家3. how about=what about …….怎么样4. take the subway 乘地铁5. ride a bike 骑自行车6. take the bus乘公共汽车7. take the train乘火车8. take a taxi乘坐出租车9. go in a parent’s car 坐父母的车10. by bike, bike bus, by subway, by taxi, by car, by train乘坐……车,放在句尾11. have a quick breakfast 迅速吃早饭12. the early bus 早班车13. how far多远14. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处15. doing sth. takes sb. Some time/ money=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.=sb. spends some time/money on sth.=sb. spends some time/money in doing sth.=sth. costs sb. some time/money=sb. pay some money for sth.花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事/某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事16. bus stop公共汽车站,train station火车站,subway station地铁站,bus station客运站17. want to do sth.想做某事18. walk to school 步行上学19. in North America 在北美20. in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地区21. depend on=depend upon 依靠,靠……决定22. not all 不是所有的23. need to do sth.需要做某事24. number of students学生数25. a number of=many 许多number前可用large, great, small修饰其谓语是复数26. the number of….的数量,谓语是单数27. don’t worryabout sth./sb.别着急为某人/事担心28. around the world= all over the world世界各地,全世界应掌握的句子1. How do you get to school I walk to school.你是怎样到校的我步行;翻译:李平怎样到校的骑自行车;火车什么时候到站我们是今天早上到上海的;2. How about the white shirt 这件白衬衫怎么样翻译:他怎么样去游泳怎么样3. I usually walk but sometimes I take the bus.我通常步行,但有时坐公共汽车;翻译:他总是骑自行车上学,但这次他乘地铁上学了;4. How long does it take you to get to school It takes about 10 minutes to walk and 15 minutes by bus.你需要多长时间到校步行大约10分钟,乘汽车15分钟;翻译:做早操每天花费他半小时;建造这座桥工人们将花费1年多的时间;我花了20分钟做作业;他花了20美圆买这个新玩具;5. How far is it from his home to school About 10 kilometers. 从他家到学校有多远大约10公里;翻译:从地球到月球有多远大约38万公里远;本溪到沈阳有多远大约70公里远;6. Lin Fei’s home is about 10 kilometers from school.林飞的家离学校大约10公里翻译:我们学校到望溪公园大约7公里;7. He leaves for school at around six-thirty. 他大约在6点30分动身去学校;翻译:你什么时候离开本溪的我们下星期去北京;我们不会离开北京到大连市;8. Then the early bus takes him to school.然后,他乘坐早班车到学校;翻译:他们李平送到医院;请把书带到学校来;张强把水果从书包里拿了出来;我打算带一些苹果回家;9. Thomas wants to know where Nina lives.托马斯想要知道尼娜住在哪里;翻译:老师想知道她住的地方离学校有多远;李平想知道到学校需要多长时间;他们想知道他通常怎样到校;10. In Japan, most students take trains to school, although others also walk or ride their bikes.在日本,大部分学生乘坐火车上学,尽管其他人也步行或骑自行车;翻译:在中国,这要看你住在哪里;在大城市,学生通常骑自行车或乘坐公共汽车上学;那一定要比乘坐公共汽车要有趣得多;在中国,自行车和公共汽车是最常用的交通方式;11. A small number of students take the subway to school. 小部分学生乘坐地铁上学翻译:我有许多信件要写;我们学校许多学生来自农村;说汉语的人的数量要大于说英语的人的数量;12. What do you think of the transportation in your town 你对你们镇的交通认为怎么样翻译:你认为这本书怎么样下雨时,我乘坐出租车;你住的离学校有多远13. She is dead but her memory still lives on.她虽然死了,但人们仍然怀念她;翻译:羊靠青草维持生命;Unit 5 Can you come to my party复习目标●学习礼貌地发出、接受、拒绝邀请●谈论自己或别人必须做的事情●学会根据日程表中的计划安排自己的活动语言目标●Can you come to my birthday partyYes, I’d love to. /Sorry, I can’t .I have to study for a test.I’m sorry. I’m playing soccer on Saturday.●When is the party It’s at seven-thirty.语言结构●用can发出邀请●情态动词have to●用现在进行时表示将来计划或行动重点词汇● today, tomorrow , the day after tomorrow, next week,/ lesson, invitation 应掌握的词组1. come to one’s party 参加某人的聚会2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午3. I’d love to 我非常乐意4. I’m sorry 对不起5. study for a test为测验而学习6. go to the doctor 去看医生7. visit one’s aunt 看望某人的姑姑8. have a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课10. too much homework 太多家庭作业11. much too interesting 有趣得多12. maybe another time 也许下一次吧for askinginviting谢谢邀请14. go to the baseball game 参加棒球比赛15. Birthday Party 生日聚会16. go to the mall 去购物中心17. soccer practice 足球练习18. look for 寻找19. find out 找到,弄清楚,查明20. study for the math test 为数学考试而学习21. play tennis with me 和我一起打网球22. I have a really busy week 我一周很忙23. football match足球比赛24. my cousin’s birthday party 我表弟的生日聚会25. write soon 尽快回信26. study for my science test 为科学考试而学习27. 给某人打电话的几种说法:call sb. up, call sb.phone sb., phone to sb.telephone sb. telephone to sb.phone sb. up,ring sb.give sb. a ring,give sb. a phonemake a telephone call to sb.28. on Thursday night 星期四晚上29. be go on vacation 度假30. next week下周31. join sb.加入某人一起32. Please keep quiet 请保持安静,keep+形容词表示“保持某种状态”,keep+sb.+doing 表示“使某人不停地做某事”,keep sth. 保存某物34. culture club 文化俱乐部35. try to do sth. 努力企图做某事,try doing sth.试着做某事,try one’ best to do sth. 尽力做某事应掌握的句子1. Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon Sure, I’d love to.星期六的下午你能来参加我的聚会吗当然,我非常乐意;翻译:你能在星期三来参加我的聚会吗对不起,我不能去,我得帮助我的父母;星期四他们能和我一起去看电影吗不能,他们有太多的作业要做;2. May I ask you some questions Sure. / Of course. /Certainly. 我可以问您一些问题吗当然可以; 翻译:我能用一下您的钢笔吗当然可以;杰克,我们去踢球吧;好主意;今天晚上你准备做什么没什么事;3. I would love to go to your party. 我愿意参加你的聚会;翻译:你想要喝茶还是咖啡我想要一千克大米;吴老师想要我在会上发言;我倒是希望明天能来,但恐怕来不了;4. She isn’t very well these days and has to stay home.她这几天身体不太好,只好呆在家里;翻译:他知道她必须做什么以及需要什么;我们必须去帮助他摆脱困境;5. We can learn what we did not know. 我们能够学会原来不知道的东西;翻译:我去年学会滑冰的;我想学好英语;我们要学会互相帮助;我们应该学会如何学习;6. Thank you for inviting me. =Thanks for asking having, inviting 谢谢你邀请我;翻译:谢谢你的帮助;感谢你照顾我妹妹;上周日他邀请我参加他的生日聚会;谢谢你们来看我;7. Maybe another time.或许下一次吧;翻译:请再给我一块蛋糕好吗这件外套太小,请再给我拿一件;我有支钢笔,一支给你,一支个吉姆,另一支给汤姆;汤姆的脚一只比另一只大;吉姆和杰克在教室里看书,其他学生在活动;8. Can she go to the movies No, she can’t. She’s playing soccer. 她能去看电影吗不,她不能;她要踢足球;翻译:他们能去音乐会吗不,他们不能;他们要区参加聚会;9. Read these dialogues and find out about another kind of football. 朗读这些对话,找出有关另一种足球的语句; 翻译:我去查一下火车什么时候到;10. She and I are both students. 我和她都是学生;翻译:我们俩都必须学好英语;我们应该感谢你们俩;星期五晚上,我要和一些朋友一起去看电影;unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sister.复习目标●谈论个性特征●学会使用形容词的比较级比较人的个性特征●学会比较身边的事物并选择最佳方案语言目标●Is that Sam No, that’s Tom,He has shorter hair than Sam. He’s calmer than Sam.语言结构●比较级-er, -ier, more的使用●both的用法●重点词汇●more, than,/ more athletic, more popular,/ twin, both, be good at●taller, shorter, thinner, longer, heavier ,calmer, wilder, quieter, funnier,smarter应掌握的词组1. long hair 长头发2. How are you 你身体好吗3. How old 多大年纪4. how tall 多高5. how long ago多久前的事outgoing 比较外向7. want/plan to do sth. 意欲,企图8. here are photos of me 这是我的照片9. as you can see 正如你所看到的10. in some ways在某些地方11. we look the same我们看起来一样,They look different他们看起来不同12. the same to ……多……是一样的13. quite the same 完全一样14. all the same 还是, 同样应……15. look like 看起来像….一样,而look same 看起来很像16. go to lots of parties经常参加聚会=often go to the party17. a little taller 高一点18. take sth. from sth. 从某处拿/取出某物19. put sth. in sth. 将某物放入某物中20. make a list of 列出清单21. has cool clothes 有漂亮的衣服22. is popular in school 在学校受欢迎23. is good at sports 擅长体育24. make me laugh 使我发笑25. that’s not very important for me 那对我来说并不重要be important for sb.26. put up举起,抬起,挂起,张贴,建造;put on穿上,戴上,上演戏剧;put down=write down=copy down 写下来;put out 伸出,扑灭;put away 收起来,收好;put off推迟;put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……,全身心投入……27. opposite views 相反的观点28. a weekend teacher 周末教师29. Abacus Study Center 珠算研究中心30. elementary school students 小学生31. be good with children 善于与孩子相处32. have good grades 成绩出色33. enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲笑话34. can’t stop talking 不能停止讲话35. help others 帮助别人,help each other互相帮助36. in one’s free time在业余时间37. one of +复数名词代词……其中之一38. use sth. to do sth.=do sth.. with sth. 使用…做…39. be/feel sorry for sb. 为某事感到同情或难受;be / feel sorry for sth. 因某事感到抱歉或后悔;be sorry +to see/hear 听到或看到某种情况很不安或难过;say sorry to sb.向某人道歉40. begin with 从……开始41. next to 在……旁边,紧靠……42. be famous for 因… 而着名,因……而广为人知;be famous as 作为……而知名43. all together 总计,总共44. make sb. do sth. 让/使某人做某事,相似的用法有几个感官动词see, let, hear, watch, feel 等应该掌握的句子1.What are you doing for vacation I’m babysitting my sister.假期你要做什么我要照顾我的妹妹;翻译:周末他要做什么他要去滑划板;李平假期要做什么他要去野营;2.Who are you going with I’m going with my parents.你要和谁一起去我要和父母一起去;翻译:王林要和谁一起去观光他要和他的朋友们一起去;我要和同学们一起去游泳;他们假期要做什么他们要在家里放松放松;3.When is he going camping He is going on the 12th of February, 2005.4.I’m going to Tibet for a week. 我要去西藏一周;翻译:你要去西藏多长时间他们假期要在家里呆一个月;5.What are you doing there I’m going hiking in the mountains.你在那里要做什么我要在山区里远足;6.Show me your photos when we get back to school. 我们返回学校时,你把照片拿给我看;翻译:我来把我的新照片拿给你看看;他长大时想当一名时装杂志的记者;7.Where are you going for vacation I’m going to Hawaii for vacation. 你要去哪度假我要去夏威夷度假;翻译:他要去哪度假他要去泰国度假;8. I’m going to Hawaii for vacation in December, and I’m staying for three weeks.我要12月去夏威夷度假,在那里呆3个星期; 翻译:他打算在11月2日去海南度假,在那呆大约1个月;9.What is it like there 那里什么样子翻译:那部电视剧怎么样你和谁一起去10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans 我可以问你一些有关你假期计划的问题吗翻译:我能吃点肉吗他向我打听你家的情况;11. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.他考虑去希腊或西班牙,但是最后他决定去加拿大;翻译:这次,我想有所改变;12. He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September. 他将在6月的第一个星期动身,一直呆到9月;翻译:他想度过一个轻松的假期;13. Please don’t forget to close the door when you leave.你离开时,请别忘记关门;14. She couldn’t wait to get home to see he parents.她迫不及待的想回家看望父母;翻译:她星期二动身去香港;我想要问你有关在中国旅游地点的问题;词语辨析一、how long / how farhow long多长,用来询问时间, 指时间上的长短;How far多远,用来询问距离,指路上的远近;1、is it from your home to school2、does it take them to clean the classroom二、get / arrive / reach1、I often to school by bike.2、She will in Beijing in a week.3、They Shanghai the day before yesterday.三、have / must两者都有“必须”的意思, 它们的基本区别是:have to 表示客观上的义务;而must则表示主观上的意愿或需要;1、We eat more vegetables.2、I want to play games, but I look after my sister.四、too much / much tootoo much 是用too来修饰much,加深much的程度,意思是“太多”,作定语时,后接不可数名词;much too是用much 来增强too的语气,意思是“太...”,后面常接形容词;1、The boy is fat, he eats food.2、Mother has housework to do, so she is busy every day.Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk smoothie。
新目标八年级上册期中英语复习提纲重点短语、词组和句型Unit 1on weekends 在周末go to the movies 去看电影watch TV 看电视surf the Internet 上网冲浪twice a week 一周两次once a month 一月一次three times a day 一天三次be good for 对……有好处junk food 垃圾食品how often 多久一次look after 照看eating habit 饮食习惯as for 就…而言stay / keep healthy 保持健康make a big difference 有很大不同、对…很重要1.What does she do on weekends? 她在周末常干什么?2.She often goes to the movies. 她经常去看电影。
3.I watch TV every day. 我每天都看电视。
4.We often surf the Internet. 我们经常上网。
5.I read English books about twice a week. 我大约一周两次看英语书。
6.I shop once a month. 我每月购物一次。
7.She says it’s good for my health. 她说这对我的健康有利。
8. How often do you eat junk food? 你多久一次吃垃圾食品?9.I look after my health. 我照看我的健康。
10. My eating habits are pretty good. 我的饮食习惯相当好。
Unit 2have a sore throat 喉咙痛see a dentist 看牙医yang foods 阳性食物be stressed out 压力大a balanced died 平衡饮食healthy food 健康食品go to bed 上床睡觉listen to music 听音乐conversation practice 对话练习a lot of 很多、很厉害1.I have a sore throat. 我喉咙痛。
新目标八年级〔上〕英语复习提纲(全套)Unit 1: How often do you exercise? 【复习目标】会使用频率副词及短语;能描述课余时间的活动安排;会描述根本饮食结构。
【言语目标】● What do you usually do on weekends?I sometimes go to the beach.● How often do you eat vegetables?Every day.● Most students do homework every day.【重点词汇】● always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never.● how often, once , twice , three times a week , every day.● milk, junk food, health, unhealthy, habit, exercise, most, result, try, differentmaybe, although, arm, foot, tooth, ear, eye, advice, thirsty ,forget, finish, plan . 【应掌握的词组】1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after = take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方法5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. be different from 不同12. once a month一月一次13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although = though虽然17. most of the students=most students18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course = certainly = sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不35. keep/be in good health保持健康36.be stressed紧张的,有压力的37. take a vacation 去度假48.get back 回来【应掌握的句子】1. How often do you exercise? 你〔你们〕多久锻炼一次身体?How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语+ do sth.? 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),〔在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起援助构成疑问的作用〕与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,答复一般是用表示频率的副词,如:once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。
2014 望子成龙学校八年级英语新目标英语八年级上期期中复习提纲Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?重点语法:一般过去时的用法不定代词用法,不定代词的后置定语, 如something special话题:去哪儿度假了?都做了些什么事?★阅读技能:寻找语篇中心,梳理文章脉络重点词汇:1.词汇辨析:Feel&feel like&feel like doing解析:Feel 1)用作系动词lv.表示“状态、性质”,如:The material feels so good.——How are you feeling today?——I am feeling (not) so good.It feels like a snake.这时,feel like 类似于look like, sound like, seem like。
It feels like a good idea.★注意与短语动词feel like区别:短语动词feel like,相当于like,喜欢,不过常跟动名词作宾语,例如:I don’t feel like going anywhere today.★It feels strange to be looked at by so many people.2)用作实义动词(notional verb),常用来表达看法,意为“认为”,相当于think, believe,例如:What do you feel about the coming exam?I don’t feel that way.I feel it is our duty to protect the environment.3)作实义动词,意为“摸索,觉察到”,例如:I felt my way home in the deep night.I can feel something different in this room.2.Wait forTime and tide waits for no man.You can’t wait for an opportunity, but create it.Could you please wait for me for a few seconds?I waited for him for half an hour.3.Arrive at/in=get to=reach,到达某地,得出结论We arrived at/in(=got to/reached) London the day before.We arrived at/in(=got to/reached) a conclusion after a heated discussion.经过一番激烈的讨论,我们得出了结论。
4.Decide(not)to do sth. = make a decision to do.~ (between A and B), ~ (against sth) to think carefully about the different possibilities that are available and choose one of them对…作出抉择;决定;选定It was difficult to decide between the two candidates. 很难在这两个候选人之间决定取舍。
It's up to you to decide. 这事由你来决定吧。
[V wh-] I can't decide what to wear. 我拿不定主意穿什么。
[V (that)] She decided (that) she wanted to live in France. 她决定要住在法国。
[V to inf] We've decided not to go away after all. 我们到底还是决定不离开。
[VN] We might be hiring more people but nothing has been decided yet.我们或许会再多雇些人,不过现在什么都还没定下来。
[VN (that)] It was decided (that) the school should purchase new software. 已经决定学校要购买新软件。
A mixture of skill and good luck decided the outcome of the game. 技术和运气结合在一起决定了比赛的结果。
短语:decide on/upon sthto choose sth from a number of possibilities 决定;选定5.Try to do& try doing根本差异在于不定式与动名词的差别:不定式表示并强调“动作未发生”,动名词,相当于一个名词。
因此,try to do企图做,try doing尝试做【发散联想】Stop to do/doing; remember/forget to do/doingStop to do停下正在做的事,去做....Stop doing停止正在做的事remember/forget to do记得(忘记)去做(没做的)事remember/forget doing记得(忘记)做了某事6. Go on vacation=go on a vacation=take a vacationUnit 2 How often do you exercise?重点语法:频率副词与一般现在时疑问词How的用法,how often/soon/far/long...形似副词的辨析:sometimes&some times&sometime&some timeEveryday与every day;maybe与may be一言辨义:I practice everyday English every day.Maybe you are right.=You may be right.主要频率副词的等级排序:always(总是) > usually (通常) > often(经常) > sometimes(有时) > hardly ever(很少) > never(从不) “每...时间做某事的数次”用“数词 + 时间间隔”的结构构成。
如:once a week 一周一次(“一次”用特殊词 once)twice a day 一天两次(“两次”用特殊词 twice)的结构构成) three times a month 一个月三次(三次或三次以上用“基数词+ times”four times a year 一年四次“每隔...一次”once every other day/twos days重点词组或短语:how often 多久一次as for 至于;关于look after = take care of = care for 照顾;照看a lot of = lots of = plenty of 许多;大量be good for 对……有益 be good for one's health 有益健康help sb. [to] do sth. 帮助某人做某事★区别kind of, kinds of/ a kind ofkind of 用作副词,意为“有点...”want [sb.] (not)to do sth. 想要(某人)(不)做某事keep in good health=keep/stay healthy/fit 保持健康No two men think alike. 人心各异。
重点句型:it is good for sb to do sth例如:It is good for you to do exercise every day.To do sth./doing sth. makes a difference to sb.I am very surprised that从句I am much surprised to find that从句Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.重点语法:在两件或多件事物中进行比较形容词的比较级和最高级构成例句:A: Lin Ping is my friend. (Lin Ping 是我的朋友。
)She's a little more outgoing than me.(她比我性格要活泼开朗一些。
)B: My friend is the same as me.(我的朋友跟我一样。
)We are both quiet.(我们都很静。
)A: Do you look the same?(你们长相相像吗?)B: No, I'm a little taller than her.(不,我比她高一点。
)重点短语:more than 超出……in common 共同的, have sth./nothing in commonbe good at = do well in 在某方面做得好most of 大多数in some ways 在某些方面the same as 与……一样;be different from; be similar tomake sb. + adj. 让某人(感觉)……(加形容词)stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停止当前做的事去做另一件事begin with 以……开始each other 互相enjoy oneself = have fun = have a good time 玩得高兴spend some time(money) [in] doing sth. = spend some time(money) on sth. 花时间做某事;spend some time with sb/at some placeplan to do sth. 计划做某事on a farm 在农场重点句型:as+形容词(副词)原级+asAlthough/though的用法: Although I have a good habit, my lifestyle isn’t healthy enough. As you you can see from the diagram above, most of the students...You will keep in good health as long as you have a balanced diet and do sports regularly.;比较级+and+比较级“越来越...”特殊比较结构:the +比较级,the+比较级,“越...越...”Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?重点语法:形容词、副词最高级例句:A: Hello! I'm a reporter.(你好,我是记者。