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（人教PEP）四年级英语下册阅读专项训练
四年级英语下册阅读专项训练姓名班级
(一) My little cat I love animals very much. But I like my
little cat best. My little cats name is Mimi. When I get home ,
she walks to me .When she feels hungry, she meows loudly. Now
shes very fat. Mini is very lovely .She has a small black
nose and a short tail. When the cat runs, she always shakes
（摇，摆） her short tail. I like my little cat ---Mini. 根
据短文内容，判断对错。
1. My favourite(最喜欢的) animal is dog. ( )
2. My
cat is very fat ,now. ( ) 3. Mini is not
lovely . ( ) 4. Mini is my cats name. ( ) （二） Mikes bedroom This is Mikes bedroom. Its
new and nice. A bed and a chair are in it . A desk is on the
floor . Some flowers are on it .A bookshelf is bedind the bed .
Some English books are on the bookshelf. A picture is on the
wall. Some people are in the picture. The man is his father.
The woman is his mother. Who is the boy ? Do you know ? Ha,ha!
Thats me. 根据短文内容，判断对错,对的打T，错的打F。
( ) 1. Mikes bedroom is new and nice. ( ) 2.
There is a bed ,a chair, a bookshelf and a picture in Mikes room.
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( ) 3.There are three people in the picture. ( ) 4. The boy in the picture is Mikes brother. ( ) 5.The picture is Mikes family photo. （三） My day Today is Sunday. The weather is warm and windy. I can wear my shirt and jeans. I fly a kite on the playground. Tom and Jack wear their
T-shirt and shorts. They play football. But in Har bin, it’s cold. It’s snowy. People put on their coat and hats. They can make a snowman and skate(滑雪). Its funny. 根据短文内容，判
断对错,对的打T，错的打F。
（） 1.Its cloudy and windy today. （）2.It’s windy. So I can fly a kite. （）3.It’s hot. Tom can wear his T-shirt and shorts. （）4.It’s snowy in Harbin today. （） 5.I can make a snowman, too. （四） In the classroom This is a classroom. You can see some girls, a boy and a teacher
in it. The boy is Mike. He has golden hair and blue eyes. He
is from America. He is a new pupil. The girls are Chinese. They can speak(说) a little （一点） English. They are talking with Mike in English. Miss Li is writing something on the blackboard. 根据短文内容，判断对错。
( ) 1. There are some girls in the classroom. ( ) 2. Mike is from England. ( ) 3. Mike can speak English very well. (五) Never late In the morning, I get up at six
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ thirty. I wash my face and put on my clothes. Then I eat my breskfast with my family at seven . At seven twenty I go to school by bike. I am never late , but Mike is sometimes late and Tom is always late. They often run to school. 根据短文内容，判断对错,对的打T，错的打F。
( ) 1. I get up at seven oclock. ( ) 2. Im sometimes late. ( ) 3. Tom often runs to school. ( ) 4. Tom and Mike are both good students. ( ) 5. I walk to school. (六)My favourite day My favourite day is Sunday . Here is a picture of my favourite day. In the picture you can see my father and I on the farm with my friends. There are two cows on the grass. There are many hens under the tree. There is a dog and a cat in front of the gate. There are some ducks on the river. Are there any sheep on the grass? Yes. 根据短文内容，判断对错。
( ) 1. My favourite day is Saturday. ( ) 2. There are two cows on the grass. ( ) 3. There are many hens in front of the gate. ( ) 4. There are some sheep on the grass. （七） Whats four and six? Dad: Tom, whats four and six? Son: Em, I dont know, Dad. Dad: You are foolish(愚蠢的). Its ten . Son: Thats not true. My math teacher tells us , Five
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and five is ten. 根据短文内容，判断对错,对的打T，错的打F。 ( ) 1. Four and six is ten. ( ) 2. Toms math teachers is wrong(错误的). ( ) 3. Tom is a clever（聪明的） boy
（英语）高三英语阅读理解专项训练及答案 一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 The setting was a packed gymnasium just before the start of a game against another school. There were five girls who were members of the Danville High School basketball team—all of them starters. They were not in uniform to play that night and would not be on the team for the rest of this season. They were there to admit their breaking of team rules. They were there to support their coach's decision to take them off the team. They were there to let the town know there was a problem in their little community that needed to be addressed. And they did it with sincere regret rather than defensiveness. While the school had been out for the New Year's holiday, the five girls had gone to the party with several of their friends. There was alcohol there. And they all drank some. Coach Rainville has a zero tolerance rule on drugs and alcohol for her members though it was a hard decision to make. When classes resumed and accounts of holiday parties were shared, rumors about the five girls began closing in on them. The coach said she couldn't back down on her rules. And the players—two junior students and three senior students—agreed. That night in the gym was part of their public support of the coach's decision. “We hope you will understand that we are not bad kids. What we did was definitely not worth it. We hope this event will make everyone realize that there is a big drug and alcohol problem in our community,” one of the senior students said, “And if you work with us to try to solve this problem, you will help us feel that we have not been thrown off our basketball team for nothing.” The five left the floor to deafening applause. The team may not win another game this year. But they've learnt something about personal responsibility, the effect of one's action on others, and honesty that will serve them well throughout life. （1）It can be inferred from the passage that the five girls who were kicked off the team were ________. A. very good players on the team B. addicted to alcohol and drugs C. three junior students and two senior students D. scolded by their parents for drinking alcohol （2）What did the girls do to support their coach's decision? A. They didn't fight for Danville High School any more. B. They all gave speeches to apologize in the local press. C. They admitted their mistake in public in the gymnasium. D. They would never drink any alcohol throughout their life. （3）Which word best describes the coach Rainville? A. Indifferent. B. Strict. C. Stubborn. D. Cruel. （4）Which would be the best title for the passage? A. Growing up with pain B. A bad mistake C. Team rules are everything D. Basketball girls in high school 【答案】（1）A
阅读理解训练 I. Where is Love? How can we find Love? Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy. They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever. When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy(快乐)on his face and asked what had made him so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has got the ,s son was also surprised at his At the same time, the old womanmost beautiful smile in the world.”,s pleasure and asked why. mother“I ate a pizza in the park with Love,”she said, “and he is much younger than I expected.” If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life. 1.When the little boy saw the old woman, she was . A. looking for a seat in the park B. passing the street C. looking at some birds D. having a pizza 2.The little boy gave the old woman a Coke because . A. the old woman still felt hungry B. he wanted to see the smile again ,t like the drink C. he didnD. the old woman paid him for it 3.The old woman gave the little boy the biggest smile . A. after the little boy went home B. before it grew dark C. when she was drinking Coke D. after the little boy hugged her ,s mother was surprised to see her son was very 4.The boywhen the door opened. A. pleased B. sad C. unhappy D. angry 5.Which of the following is TRUE? A. The little boy failed to find Love. B. Both the little boy and the old woman found what they wanted at last. C. The little boy decided never to go home. D. The old woman gave the little boy a hug to thank him. II. Dick was born in a poor family. His father had a small boat and went fishing in the morning
pep小学英语四年级下课文及翻译 Unit One 第一单元 My school 我的学校 主情境图Look! That's the playground. 看～那是操场。Where's the library? 图书馆在哪里, It's next to the art room. 在美术教室的旁边。Oh, no! That's my library! 哦，不～那是我的图书馆。 Is this the teachers' office? 这是教师办公室吗,No, it isn't. It's the computer room. 不，不 是。这是计算机房。Do you have an art room? 你们有美术教室吗,Yes. It's on the second floor. 是的。它在二楼。 A Let's talk 一起说一说Excuse me. Where's the teachers' office? 麻烦你。教师办公室在哪里, It's on the second floor. 在二楼。OK. Thanks. 哦，谢谢。Hi. Is this the teachers' office? 嗨，这是教师办公室吗,No, it isn't. 不，不是。The teachers' office is next to the library. 教师办公室在图书馆的旁边。 Hi, Miss White! Here's my homework. 嗨，怀特老师～这是我的家庭作业。Thank you, Mike. 谢 谢你，迈克。 Bye, Miss White. 再见，怀特老师。 Let's learn 一起学Where's the library? 图书馆在哪里,It's on the first floor. 它在一楼。 teachers' office 教师办公室 library 图书馆first floor 一楼 second floor 二楼 Let's do 一起做练习Go to the library. 去图书馆Read a book. 读一本书Shhh... Be quiet! 嘘...安静～ Go to the teachers' office. 去教师办公室Say hello. 说你好Hi, Miss White. 嗨，怀特老师。 Go to the playground. 去操场Play football. 踢足球Yeah! We win! 耶～我们赢了～ Go to the garden. 去花园Water the flowers. 给花浇水Wow! Beautiful! 哇～真美～
高考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析 一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is gaining global popularity. According to a government white paper, TCM has been introduced in 183 countries and regions around the world. Westerners' understanding of TCM, however, may be limited to acupuncture, cupping and massage(针灸，拔罐和按摩). For instance, the purple, injury-like marks left on U. S. swimmer Michael Phelps，back from cupping for the purpose of relaxing his muscles and reducing pain became the center of attention during the Rio Olympics in 2016. As a matter of fact, Chinese herbs play a more important role in getting rid of diseases and keeping the body in good condition in the TCM treatment system than physical treatment. It is therefore disheartening to know that while 103 World Health Organization member countries have given approval to the practice of acupuncture, not many recognize Chinese herbal medicine. TCM falls far behind Western medicine owing partly to the slow development of Chinese herbs. Herbs are made into pills, powder and soup, and the kind of herbs used, their quality and quantity, and the processing of the ingredients (原材料) jointly determine the effectiveness of the prescription. Compared with Western medicine, which has standardized drug production processes and treatment methods, TCM lacks standardization, with the chemical composition and functions of its medicines being unclear and their effects being unstable. Fortunately, standardization has improved in recent decades, with an increasing number of factories producing patented TCM drugs. Another factor that has prevented the development of TCM prescription drugs is the lack of creativity. While Western medicine-making companies come up with new products every year, TCM drug producers tend to make medicines according to prescriptions handed down from the past. Chinese chemist Tu Youyou's winning the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her research into malaria (疟疾) treatment may drive creativity to some extent in China's TCM industry. However, the current state of affairs cannot be changed within a short time. （1）Why does the author mention the example of Michael Phelps? A. Because he was injured in his swimming. B. Because cupping is a kind of important TCM treatment. C. Because westerners know a little about TCM. D. Because westerners attach great importance to TCM. （2）Why don't some member countries of WHO recognize Chinese herbal medicine? A. Because Chinese herbs can get rid of diseases. B. Because they only approve the practice of acupuncture. C. Because Western medicine is more effective. D. Because medicine made out of Chinese herbs develops slowly. （3）Compared with Western medicine, what is the weak point of TCM in Paragraph 4? A. The methods of planting herbs. B. The effectiveness of prescription. C. Lacking in standardization. D. Its stable functions.
新版pep四年级英语下册单词表 Unit 1 first floor 一楼 second floor 二楼 teacher’s office 教师办公室 library 图书馆 playground 操场 computer room 计算机房 art room 美术教室 music room 音乐教室 next to 紧邻；在……近旁 homework 作业 class 班；班级 forty 四十 way 方向 Unit 2 breakfast 早餐；早饭 English class 英语课 lunch 午餐；午饭 music class 音乐课 PE class 体育课 dinner （中午或晚上吃的）正餐 get up 起床 go to school 去上学 go home 回家 go to bed 上床睡觉 over 结束 now 现在；目前 o’clock （表示整点）……点钟 kid 小孩 thirty 三十 hurry 快点 come on 快；加油 just a minute 稍等一会儿 Unit 3 cold 寒冷的；冷的 cool 凉的；凉爽的 warm 温暖的；暖和的 hot 热的；烫的 sunny 阳光充足的 windy 多风的；风大的 cloudy 阴天的；多云的 snowy 下雪（多）的rainy 阴雨的；多雨的 outside在户外 be careful 小心 weather 天气 New York 纽约 how about ……怎么样？……情况如何？ degree 度；度数 world 世界 London 伦敦 Moscow 莫斯科 Singapore 新加坡城 fly 放（风筝等） love（写信结尾的热情问候）爱你的 Unit 4 tomato 西红柿 potato 马铃薯；土豆 green beans 豆角；四季豆 carrot 胡萝卜horse 马 cow 母牛；奶牛 sheep 羊；绵羊 hen 母鸡 these （this的复数形式） yum （表示味道或气味非常好） animal 兽；动物 those （that的复数形式）那些 garden 花园；菜园 farm 农场 goat 山羊 eat 吃 Unit 5 clothes 衣服；服装 pants 裤子 hat （常指带檐的）帽子 dress 连衣裙 skirt 女裙 coat 外衣；大衣 sweater 毛衣 sock 短袜 shorts 短裤 jacket 夹克衫 shirt （尤指男士）衬衫 yours 你的；你们的 whose 谁的 mine 我的 pack 收拾（行李）wait 等待 Unit 6 glove（分手指的）手套 scarf 围巾；披巾 umbrella 伞；雨伞 sunglasses 太阳镜pretty 美观的；精致的 expensive 昂贵的；花钱多的 cheap 花钱少的；便宜的 nice 好的 try on 试穿 size 尺码；号 of course 当然 too 太；过于 just 正好；恰好how much 多少钱 eighty 八十 dollar元 sale特价销售；大减价 more 更多的 us 我们
PEP四年级下册知识点归纳 Unit 1 Our school 重点单词：playground 操场garden 花园teacher’s office 教师办公室library 图书馆canteen 餐厅art room 美术教室computer room 计算机教室washroom 卫生间music room 音乐教室gym 体育馆TV room 电视机房 四会句型：This is my computer. 这是我的电脑。（近的）That is your computer.那是你的电脑。（远的）Is this a teacher’s desk? 这是讲台吗？Yes, it is.是的，它是。 重点句型： 1.—How many students are there in your class? 你们班有多少个学生？—There are forty-five.有四十五。 2.—Do you have a library? 你/你们有图书馆吗？—（肯定）Yes, I do./Yes, we do. 是的，我有。/ 是的，我们有。 （否定）No, I don’t./ No, we don’t. 不，我没有。/ 不，我们没有。 3.—Where is the canteen. 食堂在哪里？—It’s on the first floor. 在一楼。 4.—Welcome to our school. This way, please. 欢迎来到我们学校。这边请。 5.—Your school is beautiful. 你们学校很漂亮。—Thank you. 谢谢。 Unit 2What time is it? 重点单词：lunch 午餐English class 英语课music class 音乐课breakfast 早餐dinner 晚餐P.E. class 体育课get up 起床go to school 上学go home 回家go to bed 上床睡觉just a minute 再多一会儿 四会句型：What time is it ? 几点了？It’s two o’clock.两点整。 It’s9:45. It’s time for math lass. 现在9点45分。该上数学课了。 重点句型： 1. It’s 8:35. It’s time for math class. 现在8点35了。该上数学课了。 2. It’s 7:05. It’s time to get up. 现在7点5分。该起床了。 3. Breakfast is ready. 早餐准备好了。 4. School is over. Let’s go to the playground. 放学了。让我们一起去操场。 Unit3Is this your skirt? 重点单词：sweater 毛衣jeans 牛仔裤pants 长裤socks 袜子shoes 鞋子shorts 短裤what for 为什么neighbor 邻居 四会句型：What colour is it? 这是什么颜色？It’s white.白色。 Is this（that）your T-shirt? 这（那）是你的T桖衫吗？No, it’s not.（Yes, it is.）不，它不是。是的，它是。 重点句型： 1.—Whose is this? 这个是谁的？—It’s your baby brother’s .这是你的小弟弟的。 2.—What are they? 这些是什么？—They are your pants. 它们是你的长裤。 3. I like the white sweater with the green skirt. 我喜欢白色毛衣配绿色的短裙。 4. —Where is my bag？我的书包在哪里？—It is on/in/under/near the desk. 在书桌上/里/下/旁。
（英语）中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案 一、英语阅读（日常生活类） 1．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 If you look at the top of your phone, you'll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The "G" stands for the "generation" （代）of your mobile network. But the symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive. On March 30, Shanghai vice-mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X Smartphone. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks. About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let people download and upload data（数据） faster than ever before. But 5G won't just bring faster mobile internet. People can use it for many other things as well. For example, 5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Today's self-driving test cars have one problem-lag（延迟）. When the car "sees" an obstacle（障碍物）, it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions, However, it will be some time before it sends and receives this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they don't receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer. 5G could also be used to power the internet of things （IoT）, that is, a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology. The IoT could be used in a lot of ways. For example, with IoT, your refrigerator could automatically （自动地） place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside. （1）Which city was 5G tested for the first time? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Shenzhen. （2）What can we infer（推测） according to the passage?. A. 5G is widely used in China now. B. 5G networks will make our lives more convenient. C. There are no symbols at the top of our phones. （3）The writer uses self-driving cars as an example to . A. explain how 5G's fast speed can be helpful B. warn about the possible dangers of self-driving cars C. explain how self-driving cars work （4）What is IoT according to the passage? A. A robot that can do housework. B. An online store where you can buy anything. C. A large online network that connects things and people. （5）Which sentence is right according to the passage? A. 5G will help us buy eggs quickly. B. Robots can help us buy eggs online. C. Our refrigerator can order eggs online for us. 【答案】（1）B
教材总体分析 一、教学内容： PEP小学英语四年级下册 四年级上册共6个单元、2个复习单元。 Unit 1 Our School Unit 2What time is it? Unit 3Is this your skirt? Unit 4It’s warm today! Unit 5How much is it ? Unit 6At a farm 每单元分“A、B、C”三个部分。每个单元的最开始有一个主情景图，呈现本单元的主要教学内容。接下A和B部分Let’s learn主要学习生单词，Let’s do或Let’s play 是提供活动来练习和巩固这些生单词的。Let’s talk主要学习交际用语，Let’s chant或Group work通过TPR和游戏来巩固所学语言。Read and write 、Write and say主要是培养学生的四会能力和阅读能力。C部分主要是适当扩展学生的语言能力，复习和巩固所学语言。而Good to know施以通俗易懂的方式展示中西方文化的差异。教材所蕴含的能力体系：听：Let’s check 能听懂录音并找出正确答案。说：Let’s talk 能运用所学日常用语进行交流；读：四年级上册Read and write 能正确地读出字母的发音以及字母在单词里的发音；写Write and say 能按笔顺正确地书写26个英文字母；做：Let’s do能通过看图片了解并会做相应的动作。 二、教学目标： 听、做 1.能根据教师的语言、动作、事实物等提示听懂所学内容。 2.能听懂课堂指令并作出正确的反应。 3.能根据指令做事情，如：指图片、画图、做动作、做手工等 说、唱： 1.能根据录音内容模仿说唱。 2.能听懂、会说12组会话，并能进行简单的交流。 3.能唱8首歌曲。 4.能根据图画说出单词或短句。 玩、演
人教版小学英语四年级下册单词表 Unit1 first[ f?:st ]floor [ fl?: (r)] 一楼 second[ 'sek?nd ] floor [ fl?: (r)] 二楼teacher’s office['tit??:s] ['?fis] 教师办公室library [ 'laibr?ri ] 图书馆 playground ['pleiɡraund] 操场 computer room [k?m?pju:t? ru:m]计算机教室 art room[ɑ:t ru:m] [ɑrt rum]美术教室;绘画教室music room ['mju:zik] [ru:m] 音乐教室 next to[nekst tu:] 紧邻；在……近旁 homework[?h??mw?:k] 作业 class[klɑ:s] [kl?s]班；班级 forty[?f?:ti] 四十 way[we?] 方向 Unit2 breakfast [ 'brekf?st ] 早餐；早饭 English class[???gl??kl?s ]英语课 lunch [l?nt?] 午餐；午饭 music class [?mju:zik klɑ:s]音乐课 P.E. class [,pi:'i:] [klɑ:s]体育课
dinner [ 'din? (r) ] 晚餐;(中午或晚上吃的)正餐get up [ ɡet ][ ?p ] 起床 go to school[ɡ?u tu: sku:l] 去上学 go home [ɡ?u h?um]回家 go to bed [ɡ?u tu: bed]上床睡觉 over [ '?uv? (r) ] 结束 now[ nau ]现在；目前 o’clock [?’kl?k] (表示整点)……点钟 kid [ kid ] 小孩;孩子 run [ r?n ] 跑 thirty[?θ?:ti] [?θ?:rti] 三十 hurry[?h?ri ?p] 快点;抓紧;赶快 come on [k?m ?n] 快;快点;加油 just a minute [d??st ??minit] 再多一会 稍等一会儿 Unit3 cold [ k?uld ] 寒冷的；冷的 cool [ ku:l ] 凉的；凉爽的 warm [ w?:m ] 温暖的；暖和的 hot [ h?t ] [hɑ:t]热的；烫的 sunny [ 's?ni ] 阳光充足的；晴朗的
四年级下册要点总结 Unit 1 My School 一.重点句型 1.询问具体位置“Where's …?” Where is+场所？（……在哪里？） where is可以缩写为where's,后面的名词可以是单个人，也可以是单个事物。 例如：—Where's the book? —It's on the desk. —Where's Mike? —He's in the classroom. 2.询问对方是否拥有某物 当你想知道对方是否拥有某物时，可以用下面的句型： Do you have+…?（你/你们有……吗？） 肯定回答：Yes, I/we do.（是的，我/我们有。）否定回答：No, I/we don’t.（不，我/我们没有。）—Do you have a storybook? —Yes, I do./No, I don't. 二.重点单词及短语 first floor 一楼 second floor 二楼 teachers' office教室办公室library 图书馆 playground 操场 computer room 计算机房 art room美术教室 music room 音乐教室 next to 紧邻 homework 作业 class 班；班级 forty 四十way 方向 Unit 2 What time is it 一.重点句型 1. 表示整点的常用句型
It’s+钟点数+o’clock.”来表示。o’clock可以省略。口语中也可以把It’s和o’clock省略，直接回答钟点数。例如“九点”我们可以表示为：It's 9 o'clock. It's 9:00. 9:00. 2.不是整点的时间：非整点的时间我们要如何表达呢？同学们只要读出整点数和分钟数就可以。 eg:10:43 ten forty-three 12:55 twelve fifty-tive 3.“到做某事的时间了” It’s time to+动词原形+其他. It’s time for+名词. 这两个句型都可用来表示“到做某事 的时间了”。 例如：It's time to go to school. 是上学的时间了 It's time for lunch . 是午饭时间了 二.重点单词及短语 breakfast 早餐 English class 英语课lunch 午餐 music class 音乐课 PE class 体育课dinner 正餐get up 起床 go to school 去上学 go home 回家 go to bed 上床睡觉 over 结束 now 现在；目前 o'clock(整点) ···点钟kid 小孩 thirty 三十 hurry up 快点 come on 加油 just a minute 稍等一会儿 Unit 3 Weather 一.重点句型 1.征求别人的许可“Can I…?”“我可以····？” 肯定回答：Yes, you can.（是的，你可以。）否定回答：No, you can’t.（不，你不能。） —Can I open the window? —Yes, you can./No, you can’t. 2.询问天气
中考英语阅读理解专项训练 【知识点睛】 一、中考阅读理解命题特点 题型上来看：着重考察学生对整篇文章的把握，侧重考查学生根据语境进行语篇分析和综合利用有效信息解决实际问题的能力 体裁上来看：涉及记叙文、夹叙夹议文、议论文、说明文和应用文；题材内容涉及英语国家文化的多个领域，并逐步增加广告、海报、图画、表格等实用文体 阅读量上看：逐年增加 难度上来看：增加了难度，超过了大纲规定的3%的生词率 二、中考阅读课标要求 义务教育英语课程标准指出：阅读是搜集处理信息、认识世界、发展思维、获得审美体验的重要途径。因此，阅读理解在中考中所占的比例、分值越来越大，主要考查考生通过文字获取信息的能力，阅读速度要求达到每分钟60—80词。选材范围越来越广，除故事、人物轶事外，科普性文章和社会热点话题也多了起来；体裁也趋于多样化，有记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文等，有时还考查考生理解及解释图表所提供的简单信息的能力；阅读材料丰富多彩，融知识性、趣味性、科学性于一体，既对学生阅读理解能力起着评价作用，又能增长知识、开阔视野。 国家英语课程要求从3年级起开设英语课程，课程标准中的第五级为9年级，也就是初中毕业参加中考时应达到的基本要求。其中对学生“读”的能力做了如下要求： 1. 能根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词的含义。 2. 能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。 3. 能找出文章中的主题，理解故事的情节，预测故事情节的发展和可能的结局。 4. 能读懂相应水平的常见体裁的读物。 5. 能根据不同的阅读目的运用简单的阅读策略获取信息。 6. 能利用词典等工具书进行阅读。 7. 课外阅读量应累计达到15万词以上。 三、解题步骤 第一步：读题，把握出题动向 第二步：带着问题速读文章，简单标记题目______________ 第三步：________文中信息，对相关信息进行划线标注 第四步：检查核对 四、阅读题型和做题方法 1、细节理解题 做题方法：利用题目的______________，寻找文中______________，在对应词周围找答案或直接在文中搜索答案，对号入座。它一般是由特殊疑问词what, when, where, how, why, who, which等提问出现，可以直接找到答案。（答案往往不是文中原句） 2、猜测词义题