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八年级上 英语

八年级上 英语
八年级上 英语

阅读短文回答问题,把原因与消息匹配。

1. accept an invitation

2. make an invitation

3. turn down an invitation

Message

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Hi David,

What a great idea! I really like Ms. Steen a lot. She helped me to improve my English so much. I’m sad to see her go, and this party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye.”I can help to buy some of the food and drinks. I can also help to bring Ms. Steen to the party. I already have a great idea about how to do that.

He Wei

Hi David,

Thanks so much for planning this. I’d love to come to the party, but I’m not available. My family is taking a trip toWuhanat the end of this month to visit my aunt and uncle. However, I’d still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations, like planning the games. Let me know if you need my help.

Jack

Dear classmates,

As I’m sure you know by now, Our favorite teacher, Ms Steen ,is leaving soon to go back to theUS. We’re very sad that she’s leaving because she is a fun teacher. To show how much we’re going to miss her, let’s have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th!

Can you come to the party? If so, can you help with any of these things?

Please tell me by this Friday.

1) Buy good and drinks.

2) Think of games to play.

3) Prepare things we need for the games(glue, paper, pens……)

4) Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.

I look forward to hearing from you all.

David

1. What kind of party is it?

2. Who is the party for?

3. When is the party?

4. Who did David invite to the party?

5. What can people do at the party?

阅读邀请回答问题。

Dear Parents,

I would like to invite you to the opening of our new library at No.9 High School. The opening will be on the morning of Wednesday, January 8th at 9:00. After this ,you can enjoy our school concert.Then lunch will be in the school hall at 12:00. I would also like to invite each parent to bring one book as a gift for the new library. Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday, December 20th.

Larry Smith

Headmaster

1. Who is making the invitation?

2. What is the invitation for?

3. When will the event happen?

4. What will happen after this?

5. Do parents have to bring anything?

6. How should people reply to this invitation, and when?

补全对话:

A: Hi, Peter. ___can____ you come to my party__on____the weekend?

B: Sure. ____I’d___ love to.

A: How about ___you_____,Jenny?

C: I’m afraid I _____can’t______.I _____have____to look after my little cousin.

A: __can___you come,Jeff?

D I ___may___ be able to, but I’m not sure. ___I will_____let you know tomorrow.

词语辨析:

1. prepare意为“准备”,强调准备的动作与过程。宾语是这一动作的承受者。其后也可接双宾语,还可接不定式。 prepare for sth. 为…准备好。for的宾语不是动作的承受者,而是表示准备的目的,即所要应付的情况。/ prepare to do sth 准备做某事。

prepare 强调准备的动作与过程。宾语是这一动作的承受者。其后也可接双宾语,还可接不定式。

get/be ready意为“准备好”,强调准备的结果。常见结构有:①be ready(for sth.)②get sth. ready ③be ready(for sth)

④be get ready to do(准备干某事,乐于干某事)

2. have the flu 患感冒have a cold 感冒have a cough 咳嗽have a fever 发烧have a sore throat 喉咙痛have a headache 头痛have a toothache 牙痛

3. hang out 常去某处,泡在某处hang on 紧紧抓住hang about 闲荡hang up 挂电话,悬挂,挂起

4. catch you = bye bye catch a cold 感冒catch sb’s eye引起某人注意catch the train 赶上火车

catch up with 赶上,,跟上catch hold of 抓住

5.accept 接受, 反义词为:refuse。accept指主观上愿意接受,receive 收到,指客观上收到或拿到,但主观上不一定会接受。I received his gift yesterday, but I wouldn’t like to accept承认it.

6. turn down = refuse 拒绝turn up 放大,调高turn over 翻身take turns 依次,轮流

7. help sb.(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事help sb. with sth 在某方面帮助人help oneself to sth 随便吃

8. at the end of 在…末尾,在…尽头,by the end of 到…末为止in the end of 终于

9. surprised 形容词,感到意外的,主语是人be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到意外

surprising 形容词,令人惊讶的,主语是物The news was surpring.

surprise 名词,惊奇、惊讶to one’s surprise动词,使惊奇,使感到意外It surprise sb to do sth.

10. look forward to 期待,盼望,to 是介词,后跟名词,代词或动名词作宾语。

hear from sb. 收到某人的来信= receive a letter from sb.

hear of = hear about 听说

11. make it 在约定的时间内到达,能够来= arrive in time; Glad you could make it.

商量确定的时间,表示将来某项计划的安排,后接时间状语。Let’s make it at seven o’clock on Tuesday.

成功办成某事= succeed After years of hard work, he finally made it.

12. reply 回答,指用口头或书面形式回答,不及物动词reply to sb/sth. 对…..作出回答。

作及物动词,意为回答,回答说。作名词,意为:答道,回信,答复,后跟介词to .

answer 是最普通的用语,包括口头,书面或行动的回答,可作及物和不及物动词。

Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!

短语:

go to the party have a great /good time stay at home take the bus tomorrow night

have a class party have a class meeting half the class make some food

at the party order food 订购potato chips be angry with sb. give sb some advice

travel around the world go to college make(a lot of)money get an education

work hard a soccer player keep…to oneself保守秘密不交际talk to sb. in life in the end

be angry at/about sth make mistakes in the future run away the first step

in half solve a problem解决问题school clean-up

习惯用法:

ask sb. to do sth give sb sth. tell sb. to do sth too…to do sth

be afraid to do sth. advise sb to do sth It’s best (not)to do sth.

need to do sth

语法:

I think I’ll take the bus to the party. If you do, you’ll be late.

What will happen if they have the party today? If they have it today, half the class won’t come.

Should we ask people to bring food? If we ask people to bring food, they’ll just bring potato chips and

chocolate.

对话:

Jeff: Hey, Ben. For the party next week,,should we ask peopke to bring food?

Ben::No, let’s order food from a restaurant. If we ask people to bring food. they’ll just bring potato chips and chocolate because the’ll be too lazy to cook.

Jeff: OK. For the games, do you think we should give people some small gifts if they win?

Ben: I think that’s a great idea! If we do that, more people will want to play the games.

Jeff: Yes, the games will be more exciting, too.

用所给词的正确形式填空:

Dear Su Mei,

I don’t _______(know) what to _________(do) about going to Mike’s birthday party tomorrow night. My parents_________(think) I should study for my English exam next week. If I _______(go) to the party, they_ will be___(be) upset. Mike___tells_____(tell)us to wea r nice clothes, but I don’t ________(have) any. If I ________(wear) jeans, I__will look_____(look) the worst. Also, I’m not sure how to_______(go) to the party. if I______(walk), it_____will take______(take) me too long. If I _______(take) a taxi, it ____will be______(be) too expensive. Can you give me some advice, please?

Tina

读短文,选出与文章主旨大意相符的句子,并回答问题。

If people have problems, they should get advice from an expert.专家

If people have problems, they should keep them to the other people.

If people have problems, they should keep them to themselves.

Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their school-work, and sometimes with their friends. What can they do about this? Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager fromLondon, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. Unless 除非we talk to someone, we’ll certainly当然,必定feel worse.”

Laura once lost her wallet钱包, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She ever walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry! In the end, she talked to her parents and they we re really understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made careless粗心的mistakes himself. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.. “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says.

Robert Hunt advises students about common共同的problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to run away from our problems.We should always try to solve解决them.” He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert熟悉的like himself. Students often forget that their parents have more experience, and are always there to help them. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it.!

What is the worst thing to do if you have a problem?

Why didn’t Laura want to tell her parents about her lost wallet?

What is the first thing you should do when you want to solve a problem?

Why can our parents give us good advise about out problems?

用下列的短语填空

discuss your problems tell her parents unless you talk run away from talk to someone

share her problems to do nothing

Students often have a lot of problems and worries. Laura Mills thinks the worst thing is ___ to do nothing ______ . She thinks you’ll feel worse if you don’t ____ talk to anyone ________about your problems. Laura remembers that she once lost her wallet and was afraid to ____ tell her parents _____about it. Now she believes you cannot feel better___ unless you talk _______to someone. She says she will always___ share her problems _____in the future. Robert Hunt agrees with Laura. He thinks you should not __ run away from ___your problems, but you should try to solve them. If you cannot talk to an expert like Robert, you can __ discuss your problems ___ with your parents because they have a lot of experience.

用所给的单词填空:

meeting teenager video experience

If my family travels to a new country this summer, I’ll send you a letter about my_______. Wil l you watch the_______with me if you’re free this weekend?

If the_______stay out too lat, their parents will worry about them.

I’ll go to the _______if it ends by 5:00p.m.

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