阶段考评(五)
(必修五)
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(共115分)
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How does the man find the paper?
A．It's very hard for him to finish it on time.
B．It's very easy for him to finish it on time.
C．We don't know.
2．How much money has the woman borrowed from the man?
A．Twenty dollars.
B．Eighty dollars.
C．One hundred dollars.
3．Who likes the bicycle less?
A．The man.B．Tom.C．The woman.
4．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A．Husband and wife.
B．Friends.
C．Patient and doctor.
5．How did the woman like the movie?
A．She liked the movie very much.
B．She thought it was boring.
C．She thought it was just so so.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～8题。
6．What do we know about Jim?
A．He has been absent from school for six days.
B．He has been ill over the past few days.
C．He doesn't like Mrs.Smith's lessons.
7．How many classes has Jim had?
A．6.B．4.C．2.
8．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．The woman will help with Jim's lessons.
B．The woman is worried about Jim's lessons.
C．Jim will not be able to pass the exam.
听第7段材料，回答第9～11题。
9．Where does this conversation take place?
A．At a stadium.
B．At an exhibition.
C．At a theatre.
10．Why does the man stop the woman?
A．She has no ticket for her dog.
B．It's against the rule to bring a dog in.
C．Her dog is behaving badly.
11．What will the woman do next?
A．Leave immediately.
B．Bring her dog in.
C．Buy a ticket for her dog.
听第8段材料，回答第12～14题。
12．On what day does this conversation take place?
A．Saturday. B．Monday. C．Wednesday.
13．What is the man's new apartment like?
A．It has many different rooms for children.
B．It is a wonderful building with a big yard.
C．There's not much space inside，but a large back garden.
14．What are the man and his family unlikely to do in their new apartment?
A．Have a swim.
B．Park their car inside.
C．Play a game outside.
听第9段材料，回答第15～17题。
15．How does the woman feel when she meets the man?
A．Nervous. B．Surprised. C．Happy.
16．How many children does the woman have?
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
17．Who most probably insisted on having so many children?
A．The man.
B．The man's wife.
C．The man's mother.
听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。
18．When did the speaker buy his ticket?
A．This Monday morning.
B．At least two weeks ago.
C．Last Monday morning.
19．How did the speaker go to the airport?
A．By train. B．By car. C．By bus.
20．What can we learn about the speaker?
A．He went directly to the airport from his home.
B．He has been in a plane only once.
C．He was very excited from the very beginning of the flight.
答案：1－5 BBABA6－10 BCBCB11－15 BCBAB
16－20 ACBCB
录音材料：
(Text 1)
W: I find it very hard to finish the paper on time.
M: This is how you feel.As for me，it's only a piece of cake.
(Text 2)
W: Well，Jim，could you please lend me another twenty dollars？I want to buy a pair of shoes.
M: If I lend it to you，that will be one hundred dollars you've borrowed from me.
(Text 3)
W: Tom likes the bicycle his father bought.What do you think of the bicycle?
M: I don't think I like it as much as he does.
(Text 4)
W: Hello，Mike.It's a nice day，isn't it？How about going for a walk?
M: I'd love to，but I'm not feeling well now.I think I caught a cold.
W: Oh，I'm sorry to hear that.
(Text 5)
M: I did enjoy the movie with William·S·Hart playing the lead in it.
W: So did I！Although at the beginning I thought it was going to be a boring one.
(Text 6)
W: Oh，I'd like to discuss your son's attendance.
M: Mrs.Smith，I'm really sorry about Jim's not being in class yesterday.
W: Actually，it's been several days.Counting from today，we've only had six classes，yet he's already missed four.He won't be able to pass the exam if he continues to do this.
M: Sorry.He doesn't feel well these days.But I'll try my best to help with his lessons.
(Text 7)
M: I'm sorry，Miss，but dogs aren't allowed in.
W: But I have a ticket for him.
M: I'm very sorry，but it's the rule.
W: Y ou don't understand.This is a special case.My dog is so well trained and so intelligent that he's almost a human.
M: I see that you have an exceptional animal，but...
W: I promise you that if there's any problem，we'll leave the theater immediately.I assure you that this dog isn't like any other dogs you've ever seen.
M: Well...all right.I'll let you in，since the theater is almost empty tonight.But your dog will have to behave himself，or you'll have to leave.
(Text 8)
W: Have you moved to your new apartment yet，Fred?
M: Y es，we moved in last Saturday.We've been there for five days.
W: So，how do you like it?
M: Oh，it's great！There's plenty of room.It's quiet，too.
W: Yeah？Uh，what's the building like？Does it have a pool?
M: No，it doesn't have a pool，but downstairs there's an area outside the house with a solid floor but no roof，where we can sit and eat.And there's also a big yard for the kids to play in and a garage for our car.
W: It sounds nice.
M: It is.Why don't you come over this weekend and see it?
W: OK.I'd like to.
(Text 9)
W: My goodness！Is that you，Mr.Lee？This is the last place I'd expect to see you!
M: Me，too.My old friend，how is it going?
W: Oh，I can't complain.What about you?
M: Ah，the same，I guess.How is your family?
W: My husband and I have a son and a daughter.They are both in primary school now and they both keep me very busy.If I remember correctly，you have two daughters and two sons，don't you?
M: That's right.All our children often make my wife and I quarrel.What if we hadn't listened to my mother?
W: It's no use saying that.What you need to do is earn more to support the family.By the way，are you still working in the post office?
M: Y es，but I plan to change next year.I might become a businessman.
W: Y ou mean，you'd like to start a business?
M: Y es.I'd like to start a fast food restaurant near my home.
W: Oh，good luck.
(Text 10)
M: Y ou asked me if I have ever been in a plane in your last e-mail.Of course，I have.Now I will tell you how I like it.
Last Monday I flew to Singapore.Two weeks before that I went to the office in Kuala Lumpur and bought my ticket.Then very early on Monday morning.I went to the office again with my
luggage and got into the bus with other passengers.
The bus took us to the airport.There people took our luggage and put it in the plane，and then，after about twenty minutes，we got in，too.I was a little afraid at first，because it was my first ride in a plane，but a kind air-hostess brought us some sweets and spoke to me，and soon I was quite happy again.
It was very interesting.When we got out of the plane，I said，“I like flying！”
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．My interests include football，bowling and surfing the web ________ studying my favorite subjects.
A．as well as B．instead of
C．less than D．rather than
答案与解析：A从句意看，应该选用表示并列的词，故选A项。句意为：我的兴趣包括足球、保龄球和网上冲浪，还有学习喜欢的学科。
22．My daughter ________ in a restaurant for the summer，but she doesn't like it very much.
A．worked B．is working
C．was working D．works
答案与解析：B考查动词时态的用法。句意为“我女儿这个夏天要到餐馆工作，但是她不太喜欢做。”从but连接的第二个分句的时态和含义可知第一分句的时态是现在时，故排除A和C，而D项则表达经常性的动作和状态，和句意不符。is working 在此是进行时表达将来时含义。故选B。本题容易误选其他答案，主要是对时态的含义掌握不准。
23．—Do you think he will attend the meeting this afternoon?
—________.
A．I hope not B．I don't hope so
C．I don't think it D．I hope he will
答案与解析：A I hope not意为“我不希望如此。”此处是对“你认为他会参加今天下午的会议吗？”的希望。没有I don't hope so这种结构；C项应该是I don't think so；D项不符合英语习惯。
24．On AIDS day，the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems ________ paid special attention to.
A．referred to being B．referred to be
C．refer to being D．refer to be
答案与解析：B referred to是过去分词作定语修饰the problems，表示被动的关系；demand之后的宾语从句用should＋动词原形，be是should be的省略。
25．I always have so many things to ________ when I come back to the company after a trip abroad.
A．add to B．contribute to
C．attend to D．appeal to
答案与解析：C attend to此处相当于deal with，意为“处理”。
26．—Are you going to have a holiday this year?
—I'd love to.I can't wait to leave this place ________.
A．off B．out
C．behind D．over
答案与解析：C答语的第二句句意为：我迫不及待地想离开这个地方了。
27．The construction of the two new railway lines ________ by now.
A．has been completed B．have been completed
C．has completed D．have completed
答案与解析：A主语是construction，并且construction和complete之间是被动关系，所以答案选A项。
28．The old man who ________ in the deserted house alone for ten years has been settled in a nursing home now.
A．lived B．had lived
C．has lived D．has been living
答案与解析：A考查动词时态的用法。句意为“那个在孤零零的房子里独居了10年的老人现在已经搬进了养老院。”独居10年是过去的动作，和现在搬进养老院进行对比，所以使用一般过去时，故选A。
29．All the preparations for the task ________ and we're ready to start.
A．completed B．complete
C．had been completed D．have been completed
答案与解析：D根据语境，首先确定用现在完成时；由于句子的主语是动作的承受者，所以要用被动语态。故只有D项符合题意。
30．A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending，but the reader must not be left ________.
A．unsatisfied B．unsatisfying
C．to be unsatisfying D．being satisfied
答案与解析：A题干中的leave是使役动词，意为“使……处于某种状态”，可接宾语补足语表示宾语所处的状态或感受。该题中leave是承受者是readers，与后面的unsatisfied 之间是被动关系，所以选A项。
31．No matter how well the plan is made，it won't be carried out until the government leader ________ it.
A．agrees B．admits
C．approves D．acquires
答案与解析：C考查动词的意义和用法。approve为及物动词，表示“批准，通过(计划、提案等)。”而agree表示“同意”，为不及物动词，不能直接加宾语；admit表示“承认”，一般表示对自己做过事情的确认；acquire表示“获得”，不符合句意。
32．If anyone ever catches ________ of the mugger anywhere，please call the police at once.
A．view B．glimpse
C．glance D．sight
答案与解析：D catch sight of“看见”，强调突出一下子“看见”；view意为“观察”，不与catch构成短语；glimpse“瞥见”，与catch构成短语时，前面应带有不定冠词a；glance 表示“(有意识地)看”，后面常跟介词at。
33．I hope you understand the tennis committee has ________ you of a serious offence，John.
A．charged B．accused
C．blamed D．warned
答案与解析：B accuse sb.of sth.为固定短语，意为“指控某人做某事”。
34．—How do you like your college life?
—Terrible.Not only ________ less spare time，but ______ myself even busier than before.
A．do I enjoy; do I find B．I enjoy; I find
C．do I enjoy; I find D．I enjoy; do I find
答案与解析：C not only置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装；but(also)后用陈述语序。
35．Only if ________ the examinations ________ get the gift promised by your father.
A．you have passed; you will
B．have you passed; will you
C．you have passed; will you
D．have you passed; you will
答案与解析：C考查句子的倒装结构。only位于句首时，后面的状语从句中主谓不用倒装结构，而主句的主谓要倒装，所以正确答案为C。
第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On the first day of my school life in the USA，I showed a great interest in my marketing class.My teacher，Mrs Tolman，suggested I __36__ a national marketing club called DECA
attracting many students with talent and interest in __37__.So I did.
The first __38__ was to raise money for marketing competitions later in the year by selling candles.Mrs Tolman said the competition was due in a week and that 40 percent of the __39__ would go into my personal account.
At the beginning，I tried to sell some candles to my host mom.She said that if I could __40__ confidence and do a wonderful sales presentation，she would certainly buy some.I started my __41__ with a firm handshake.Then I introduced all the different kinds of candles and the special sales I could offer and __42__ her that our candles were the best choices for gifts and home decorations.Finally she bought three candles.
Greatly __43__ I decided to sell my candles around the neighborhood.On Saturday morning，with great courage，I knocked at the door of my first potential __44__.
“I'm a student at Skyline High School and we are __45__ money for DECA.I'm trying to sell...”
“Not today，sorry，”the man interrupted me and __46__ the door.
Embarrassed，I walked away and encouraged myself the __47__ thing that might happen was being refused like that again.I couldn't even count how many times I was __48__ with reasons like“Not today”，“I don't have any __49__ money right now”or“I just bought some”．__50__，I had to continue with the day.__51__，a woman kindly bought nearly $60 worth of candles.I couldn't even hide my __52__ and said“Thank you very much”to her with a bow.
After a __53__ hard work，I turned in my $408 worth of sales of candles，which gave me $163 in my own account.I was __54__ to find out I was the second highest seller in all classes.
It was the first time that I had worked as a sales person.This experience let me know that __55__ difficulties was only wasting time and a barrier in my way to success.
36．A.hold B．join
C．build D．set
37．A.business B．English
C．math D．sports
38．A.chance B．way
C．challenge D．choice
39．A.income B．candles
C．business D．expense
40．A.express B．show
C．make D．expect
41．A.presentation B．business
C．club D．interest
42．A.told B．convinced
C．explained D．requested
43．A.puzzled B．surprised
C．shocked D．encouraged
44．A.buyer B．seller
C．business man D．shop keeper
45．A.lending B．raising
C．returning D．borrowing
46．A.opened B．knocked
C．burst into D．shut
47．A.worst B．uneasy
C．best D．unhappiest
48．A.allowed B．permitted
C．refused D．demanded
49．A.more B．extra
C．little D．left
50．A.However B．So
C．Therefore D．For
51．A.So B．Secondly
C．Firstly D．Finally
52．A.anger B．embarrassment
C．happiness D．sad
53．A.week's B．hour's
C．year's D．month's
54．A.puzzled B．surprised
C．calm D．lucky
55．A.overcoming B．dealing with
C．accepting D．worrying about
答案与解析：
本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章，以叙述为主。作者在美国求学时，选修了市场营销课。在推销蜡烛时，艰难的经历使作者悟出了一定的道理：害怕困难、为困难担忧就是浪费时间，也是成功路上的障碍。
36．B从下文的“a national marketing club”看，应该是加入俱乐部。
37．A从上文的“a great interest in my marketing class”看，应该是与市场销售有关，所以选business。
38．C从下文销售蜡烛的过程看，作者非常艰难，所以对她来说销售蜡烛挣钱是一个挑战，而不是机会。
39．A从文章倒数第二段中的“...I turned in my $408 worth of sales of candles，which gave me $163 in my own account”可看出这里指40%的收入进入作者的个人帐户。
40．B如果作者能表现自信并能做一个精彩的销售演示，房东就会买一些蜡烛。
41．A从前面的“She said that if I could __5__ confidence and do a wonderful sales presentation”可看出答案为A。
42．B作者向房东介绍各种各样的蜡烛以及一些特卖，并极力让房东相信她的蜡烛是作为礼物和家庭装饰的最好选择。
43．D卖了三支蜡烛后，作者受到极大鼓舞。
44．A作者鼓足勇气，敲了第一个潜在的买主的家门。
45．B从第二段中的“The first __38__ was to raise money for marketing competitions later in the year by selling candles.”可知答案。
46．D从前半句“‘Not today，sorry，’the man interrupted me...”看应该是关上门。
47．A从下半句的信息“...that might happen was being refused like that again.”可看出作者鼓励自己“最坏的事情也无非就是像这次一样被拒绝”。
48．C结合下面列举的原因可知，这里应是作者无数次被人们以各种理由拒绝。
49．B人家不想买，所以说没有闲置的钱。
50．A前面说自己被人们以各种理由拒绝，这里说还要继续下去，显然前后是转折关系。
51．D最后，一位女士买了近60美元的蜡烛。
52．C最后有人买了，所以作者难以掩饰自己的高兴。
53．A从第二段中的“Mrs Tolman said the competition was due in a week”可看出是一周的时间。
54．B从下半句的“to find out I was the second highest seller in all classes”可看出作者非常吃惊。
55．D从下半句的“...was only wasting time and a barrier in my way to success”可看出，应该是担心困难、为困难而烦恼。
第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
One bitterly cold day，a snowstorm blew into our area.Needing firewood，I quickly set out
with my best friend，Bruce，to look for a tree to cut down.I was glad to have Bruce along with.Cutting down a tree in a snowstorm can be dangerous.So it was important to have a friend who could warn me of danger.
When I chose a big 23-meter-tall tree and prepared to cut it down，my best friend suddenly warned me，“Don't cut down that tree！It's too close to the power line！”I wasn't sure about it.So I decided to disregard_his warning.I wanted to finish the job quickly and go home.So I began cutting down the tree.When the tree fell，there was no longer any doubt whether my friend was right.
The tree caught the power line，bringing it to the ground.I considered cutting the tree off the line.After all，electricity can't travel through wood，so I could safely remove the tree.As I reached out my finger to touch the tree，pain ran up my arm and through my head.I was shocked!
After I returned home and told my mother what had happened，she quickly called the power company.Workers from the power company soon arrived on the scene.One of them asked if I had touched the tree，and when I told him I had，his face turned pale.
“Y ou should have been killed，”he said.
So why am I still alive？It was my boots that saved my life.
Within two hours，the workers removed the tree.Soon the_snowstorm_calmed_down—_but_not_my_mother.
Even though she was glad I wasn't hurt，my mother was still serious about me.After all，I shouldn't have brushed off my friend's warning.
Through this experience，I learned it's important to listen to people who offer a different perspective.Taking the time to listen might actually save a lot of time and trouble.It certainly would have kept me from getting the“shock of my life”．
56．The underlined word“disregard”in the second paragraph means“________”．
A．pay no attention to B．take notice of
C．consider D．follow
答案与解析：A词义猜测题。根据上下文的语境可知，该词的意思是“不注意，不理会”，这里是指不理会朋友的警告。
57．In spite of Bruce's warning，the author still cut down the tree because ________.
A．he was sure there would be nothing to happen
B．he wasn't sure if Bruce was right and was anxious to go home
C．he didn't hear his friend's warning at all because of the blowing wind
D．he knew electricity couldn't travel through wood
答案与解析：B细节理解题。文章第二段中的“I wasn't sure about it.So I decided to disregard his warning.I wanted to finish the job quickly and go home.So I began cutting down the tree.”说明了”我”依然要砍树的原因。
58．The underlined sentence“the snowstorm calmed down—but not my mother”means“________”．
A．My mother was still angry with me for not listening to my friend's warning
B．My mother was still in fear of the terrible accident
C．My mother was still comforting me
D．My mother was still worried about my safety
答案与解析：B句意理解题。结合上下文的语境，该句的意思是“暴风雪停止了，可是妈妈还没有平静下来”，即妈妈仍然对事故感到十分恐惧。
59．The author wrote the passage mainly to ________.
A．give an account of one of his terrible experiences
B．make us know it's important to listen to people who offer a different perspective through his experience
C．tell us not to cut trees down any more
D．remind us to be careful while working
答案与解析：B主旨大意题。其中A项意为“描述了他的一次可怕经历”；B项意为“让我们知道倾听别人的不同观点是很重要的”；C项意为“告诉我们不要再砍树了”；D
项意为“提醒我们工作的时候要小心”，因此B项是最佳答案。
B
Sandra Cisneros was born in Chicago in 1954 to a Mexican American family.As the only girl in a family of seven children，she often felt like she had“seven fathers”，because her six brothers，as well as her father，tried to control her.Feeling shy and unimportant，she retreated(躲避)into books.Despite her love of reading，she did not do well in elementary school because she was too shy to participate.
In high school，with the encouragement of one particular teacher，Cisneros improved her grades and worked for the school literary magazine.Her father encouraged her to go to college because he thought it would be a good way for her to find a husband.Cisneros did attend college，but insted of searching for a husband，she found a teacher who helped her join the famous graduate writing program at the University of Iowa.At the university's Writers' Workshop，however，she felt lonely—a Mexican American from a poor neighborhood among students from wealthy families.The feeling of being so different helped Cisneros find her“creative voice”．“It was not until this moment when I considered myself truly different that my writing acquired a voice.I knew I was a Mexican woman，but I didn't think it had anything to do with why I felt so much imbalance in my life，but it had everything to do with it！That's when I decided I would write about something my classmates couldn't write about.”
Cisneros published her first work，The House on Mango Street，when she was twenty-nine.The book tells about a young Mexican American girl growing up in a Spanish-speaking area in Chicago，much like the neighborhoods in which Cisneros lived as a child.The book won an award in 1985 and has been used in classes from high school through graduate school level.Since then，Cisneros has published several books of poetry，a children's book，and a short-story collection.
60．Which of the following is TRUE about Cisneros in her childhood?
A．She had seven brothers.
B．She felt herself a nobody.
C．She was too shy to go to school.
D．She did not have any good teachers.
答案与解析：B细节理解题。由第一段的第三句话“感到害羞，不重要，她躲到书本中”可知应选“nobody”“不重要的人，小人物”；从文中第一段的第二句提到她有6个哥哥，可排除A。由文中第二段第一句可知D项不正确。由第一段最后一句可知C项不正确。
61．The graduate program gave Cisneros a chance to ________.
A．work for a school magazine
B．run away from her family
C．make a lot of friends
D．develop her writing style
答案与解析：D细节理解题。由第二段最后两句“在大学的文学社，她感到孤独……这种与别人不同的认知帮助她找到了她的‘独创声音’即写作风格”可推知D项正确。
62．According to Cisneros，what played the decisive role in her success?
A．Her early years in college.
B．Her training in the Workshop.
C．Her feeling of being different.
D．Her childhood experience.
答案与解析：C细节理解题。由第三段第一句她所说的“直到我认识到我真的与众不同我的写作才获得声音”可知C项正确。
63．What do we learn about The House on Mango Street?
A．It is quite popular among students.
B．It is the only book ever written by Cisneros.
C．It wasn't a success as it was written in Spanish.
D．It won an award when Cisneros was twenty-nine.
答案与解析：A细节理解题。由第四段第三句“...has been used in classes from high school through graduate school level。”(这本书从高中到大学的课上都被使用)，可知A项正确。由最后一段可知B项中的“only”不正确。C项是逻辑错误。由最后一段的前两句可知D项不正确。
C
Princeton University
Location
The university is in Princeton，New Jersey.It is an hour's train ride south of New Y ork City and an hour's train north of Philadelphia.
Students
There are 4,600 undergraduates(本科生)．There are also 1,900 graduate students，but Princeton is unusual among some universities in having a student body made up largely of undergraduates.
Faculty
Princeton has about 700 full-time faculty members(教员)．There are another 300 or so part-time and visiting faculty.All faculty members at Princeton are expected to teach and research.
Degree
Princeton offers two undergraduate degrees：the bachelor of arts(B.A.)degree and the bachelor of science in engineering(B.S.E)degree.
Academic Y ear
An academic year runs from September to late May and lasts two terms(fall and spring)．A normal course load is four or five courses per term，although many students take extra courses.
Residences
Princeton provides housing for all undergraduate students.Freshman and second-year students are required to spend their first two years in one of five colleges.Each college has its own dining hall，common rooms and computer centers.
Fees and Expenses(Academic Y ear 2004-2005)
Tuition(学费)：$29,910
Room and board：$8,387
Other expenses(books，telephones，etc.)：$3,083
Total：$41,380
64．How many kinds of faculty members are there in Princeton University?
A．One. B．Two
C．Three. D．Four.
答案与解析：C细节理解题。由文章第三部分可知Princeton University有700 full-time faculty members，another 300 or so part-time and visiting faculty可知共是三种。
65．In Princeton University，an undergraduate will pay at least ________ for the Academic Y ear 2004-2005 besides tuition.
A．$41,380 B．$52,850
C．$11,470 D．$8,387
答案与解析：C数字计算题。由文章最后的收费情况可知，除了学费之外，一个本科生至少还要缴纳住宿费和其他费用共11470美元。
66．In what way is Princeton University different from other American universities according to the text?
A．It has five colleges.
B．Its students are mainly undergraduates.
C．It provides housing for all undergraduate students.
D．All the faculty members at Princeton are expected to teach and research.
答案与解析：B细节理解题。由文章第二部分中“but Princeton is unusual among some universities in having a student body made up largely of undergraduates.”可知。
67．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Princeton offers two undergraduate degrees.
B．An academic year lasts about nine months in Princeton University.
C．Undergraduates should spend their first two years in one of five colleges.
D．It's about an hour's train ride from Princeton University to the north of New Y ork City.
答案与解析：D由第一部分可知，Princeton University距纽约南部是坐一小时火车的距离，而不是纽约北部。
D
Gauri Nanda sees a wearable computer as a handbag——one that's built out of four—inch squares and triangles of fiber，with tiny computer chips embedded(嵌入)in it.It looks，feels and weighs like your typical leather purse.
That's where the similarities end.This bag can wirelessly keep track of your belongings and remind you，just as you're about to leave the house，to take your wallet.It can review the weather report and suggest that you grab an umbrella.This purse can even upload your favorite songs onto your scarf.
Sure，a computing purse and sear set may seem like the stuff of science fiction.But these devices(装置)，part of next generation of wearable computers，could become commonplace within a few years.Dupont created new super strong fibers that can conduct electricity and can be woven into ordinary-looking clothes.And the chipmaker developed chip packaging and allowing wearable computers to be washed，even in the heavy duty cycle.
As a result，these new wearable devices are different from the heavy and downright silly versions of the recent past，which often required users to be wrapped in wires and type on their stomachs.Unlike their predecessors，these new wearable computers also make economic sense，when her bag becomes commercially available in two to three years.Nanda expects it will cost around $150，which is the price of an average leather purse.
Here's how the bag works.Y ou place a special radio signal transmitting chip onto your wallet.A similar radio in your purse picks up the signal and notifies you that you've forgotten to take your wallet.In turn，sensors on your purse's handles will notify the computer that you've picked up the purse and are ready to go.
Already，these new kinds of wearable devices are being adopted for use in markets like auto repair，emergency services，medical monitoring and even increasingly，for consumers at large.Indeed，more_people_will_want_to_cross_that_bridge_in_the_coming_years-making_for_a_booming_ma rket_for_wearable_computers_that_don't_look_like_something_out_of_science_fiction.
68．According to the passage，the new wearable computers ________.
A．require users to operate on the stomach
B．pick up the signals through wires and chips
C．are being applied in some different areas now
D．are smarter but more expensive than the old ones
答案与解析：C细节推理题。从第二段“It can report the weather report and suggest...favorite songs...”可推断C为正确答案。
69．What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?
A．The new wearable computers have become fashionable.
B．People would like to learn more about the new computers.
C．New wearable computers promise to sell well in the future.
D．The idea of the purse-like computers comes from science fiction.
答案与解析：C同义词互换。“make for a booming market”和“sell well”意义相近，故C为正确答案。
70．The purpose of the passage is ________.
A．to introduce a new kind of computer
B．to explain the functions of computers
C．to compare different types of computers
D．to show how high technology affects our life
答案与解析：A主旨题。纵观全文，文章主要介绍这种新型的计算机，故选A。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A few years ago，a pilot had to have perfect eyesight and a college degree if he or she wanted to land a job with an American airline.__71__
Airlines must hire up 62 000 new pilots in the decades.But qualified pilots are few and far between in the United States.__72__ At the same time,12 to 15 foreign countries are recruiting(招募)American pilots.
As a result，pilots are earning attracting salaries.The going rate for skilled pilots is well over $90 000 a year.Some pilots can earn about $160 000 plus free housing working for foreign airlines.
__73__ They fear the number of crashes will go up quickly.Each year，more and more pilots with less than 2 000 hours of experience are being hired.Airlines are also bringing on board many more pilots who are older than 50，although law requires pilot to retire at 60.
Being an airline pilot is a difficult job that requires people to make life and death decisions under pressure.__74__
The military is also having a hard time keeping pilots.Air Force pilots must commit to spending at least six years in the Air Force.The Air Force invests millions of dollars to train each pilot，so it doesn't want to lose them.
Experts say this problem is going to get a lot worse.Congress may establish a commission(a research group)to study the country's pilot needs.__75__
A．In the meantime，salaries of pilots will continue to rise and the number of crashes may keep pace.
B．But today，airlines have quitted those requirements because they can't find enough qualified pilots.
C．Because of the shortage，some people say unqualified pilots are being allowed to fly planes.
D．Every year there are more planes being flown.
E．Some pilots crack under the pressure.
F．A few years later，airlines can't find qualified pilots.
G．However，every year there are fewer planes being flown.
答案：71.D72.B73.G74.E75.A
第Ⅱ卷(共35分)
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Stephen，
It's very kind for you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city.Now I'd like tell you something about my hometown Zhengzhou.The city stood on the bank of the Y ellow River.It is a beautiful place for people to live in.Its economy has been developing rapid in the past ten years.New factories，houses and roads have built.More schools and hospitals are available for its people.Therefore，there is still some problems，such as air pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours.In my opinion，Zhengzhou should develop their economy scientifically.I would also thought that the growth of its population should be brought under the control so that we'll have a better hometown in future.
答案：
Dear Stephen，
It's very kind for
of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city.Now I'd like∧to
tell you something about my hometown Zhengzhou.The city stood
stands on the bank of the Y ellow
River.It is a beautiful place for people to live in.Its economy has been developing rapid
rapidly in the
past ten years.New factories，houses and roads have∧
been built.More schools and hospitals are
available for its people.Therefore
However，there is are still some problems，such as air pollution and heavy
traffic in rush hours.In my opinion，Zhengzhou should develop their
its economy scientifically.I
would also thought
think that the growth of its population should be brought under the\ control so that we'll have a better hometown in future.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是浙江大学的老师，你将在开学典礼上向一年级的新生致辞。请你根据下面的提示写一篇演讲稿就大学的学习生活提出几点要求，并适当阐述其重要性。
1．合理安排学习和生活；
2．同学之间关系融洽；
3．积极参加校园社团活动。
注意：1.演讲稿必须包括所有提示要点，但不要逐条翻译成英语；
2．演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．词数：100－120；
4．参考词汇：大学一年级新生freshman；社团society
范文：
Good morning，everybody.Welcome to Zhejiang University!
As a freshman，you are going to have a completely new life.So here is something you should keep in mind.
First，arrange your time properly.Y ou'd better make a timetable so that you will know what to do and how to do it and take advantage of every minute.It will make your work more efficient.Living in the university，sometimes you will face some problems that you can't deal with all alone.Then help from others will make things easier for you.So get along well with all the people around you.Always be open-minded and warm-hearted.Don't speak ill of others at all.Y ou should always bear in mind that we are in a big family.At last，take an active part in societies.Societies at school are your second teachers.It will not only provide you with more chances to make friends and challenge yourself，but make your school life rich and colorful as well.
Enjoy your university life!
（英语）高二英语阅读理解专题训练答案及解析 一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Flying for a long time, you finally arrive at the place where you can relax—your hotel room. Now you throwyour bag on the bed, turn on the TV and watch an international news programme on a satellite channel probably from UK or the USA. The main international broadcasters are BBC World and CNN. With an audience of over 1.5 billion people, these are popular channels that offer good-quality news programmes. In both companies, the journalists are experienced writers that produce journalism of a high standard. However, there are alternative news channels which people watch because they want a less traditional or non-Western view on world events. Russia Today and Al Jazeera International, an Arabic company, are international channels that broadcast in English. Both companies say they give a fresh view on big stories, and their experienced journalists often report from places where Western journalists do not work, and so they give us stories that we don't normally see. The Internet offers more variety. OneWorldTV is an Internet site where you can find stories about the developing world and human rights, rather than the usual stories about US politics and business. The writers for this company are often local people who write the stories for free. This non-professional journalism is increasing, and it certainly offers more choices. This increase in citizen journalism means that you can write the news, too. Main news broadcasters often use photographs and stories that members of the general public send to them, especially when there is a dramatic breaking news story. Besides this, some blogs are popular sources of news, and the website NowPublic lets you write stories using information you can get from anywhere, including sites like Youtube, Flickr and Twitter. （1）The first paragraph is meant to . A. offer a suggestion B. give a warning C. explain a reason D. introduce the topic （2）It can be learned from the text that more and more people will . A. prefer to read local news B. pay more attention to world news C. start a career in citizen journalism D. give up watching TV news programmes （3）What would be the best title for the text? A. The Latest Local News B. More Choices for News C. The End of TV News D. Traditional World News 【答案】（1）D （2）C （3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了市民可以观看的新闻媒体。有些新闻来自国家（正式新闻）;有些新闻来自民间，这种民间的非正式媒体新闻正呈上升趋势；市民还可以在网上发布一些新闻。 （1）考查推理判断。根据第一段中的“ watch an international news program on a satellite channel probably from UK or the USA.”和第二段中的“The main international broadcasters are BBC World and CNN”可以推断出第一段是引子，是为了引出下文的话题（介绍BBC World和
高二英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析 一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 The noise of chattering mouths subsided（平息） as the teacher entered classroom. “ Good morning class. I am Riffat Monaf, and I will be your geography teacher. Riffat” Monaf, an interesting name and an even more interesting person. Her introduction took place about six years ago, and since then I have never met a more influential person in my life. Mrs Monaf not only conquered me with her vast knowledge of geography, but also won me over with her smile and warm eyes. It was in her class that I traveled to the highest mountains and to the deepest seas from the comfort of the classroom. I learned about the vast oceans, the erupting volcanoes, the snow-capped mountains and the green valleys. She would often relate her adventures about traveling to different parts of the world. Never can I forget the glory of her face when she talks about how truly beautiful this world is. If I search back my love for the environment and geography, I find her to be the source of my love for preserving nature. If one day I became an environmentalist, I know that I'll thank her for it. Apart from this, she has always greeted me with open arms and she calls her students “ my children ”Mrs. Monaf's morals and values rubbed off me deeply and I have always taken her advice into consideration. She has been one of the most consistently good things in my life. Currently, she is fighting a battle against breast cancer, and it pains me to know that after all she has done for me; I can do nothing for her except pray. Whenever I see her in school, she still keeps that kind smile and an expression so soft that it trembles my heart. Mrs Monaf still talks enthusiastically about geography, and I know that I can never see what a truly great person she has been in my life. . （1） What can we learn from the second paragraph? A. The writer traveled a lot. B. Mrs Monaf was a learned person. C. The writer did well at school. D. Mrs Monaf enjoyed telling stories. （2） The underlined word“rubbed off” means. A. moved B. shocked C. influenced D. defeated （3） What do we know from the last paragraph? A. Mrs. Monaf was an optimistic person. B. Breast cancer made Mrs. Monaf upset. C. Another great person may appear in my life. D. Praying for Mrs. Monaf made the writer tremble. （4） What would be the best title for the passage? A. My Interesting School Life B. The Teacher-student Friendship C. An Influential Person in My Life D. Brave Fight Against Breast Cancer 【答案】（1） B （2） C （3） A （4） C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了生命中有影响力的人。
2018高二英语期末考试题 Ⅰ 第一部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Friends and Buddies This program is planned for teenagers who have special needs with the goal of meeting within a community with other peers(同龄人). The purpose of the program is that it will lead to a better understanding of friendships. Gym, Swim, Surprise Guest, and Pizza are included. Ages 12-18, numbers of members are limited. Contact: Gloria Bass. This progra m is held 2 Fridays per month. Fees: $65/$85 Club Saturday Swim This program is available to anyone aged 5-14 who is challenged by mental, physical, or emotional trouble. The program will be held each Saturday afternoon, 12:00-12:30 pm or 12:30-1:00 pm. Fees: $136/$260 Sibshops (Ages 10-13) Sibshops is a program for siblings(兄弟姊妹) of children with challenges. It includes group activities and talk treatment ways with the focus on improving sibling relationships and whole family happiness. Location: Hope Church, Wilton CT. Wednesday: 4:00-5:00 p m. Fees: $50/$65
What a newspaper includes is decided by its editors. The managing editor decides which stories are newsworthy and gives reporters their tasks. To an editor, there are two kinds of news: hard news, such as the election (选举) of a president, and soft news. Soft news includes stories about a new dance craze, a beautiful historic building, or an interesting person. The soft news fills whatever space is left after the hard news is put into the newspaper space. There is also public service news to fit in－information about meetings and lectures, free health programs, or changes in a local library’s hours. The managing editor decides how important a story is. If a story is very important, it is marked for a headline on the front page. Less important stories appear farther back in the paper. The story editor takes a story and decides to “boil or trim it”. If the editor decides to boil a story, it becomes front-page article. Depending on the size of a paper, there may be a sports editor, a business editor or an art editor. On a small weekly paper, an editor may cover two or more of these areas. Once all the stories are written, they are given to a copy editor, who corrects any mistakes and fits the articles into the newspaper’s format(版式). The makeup editor, with the managing editor, usually dec ides how the paper will look. The editor’s job is to decide whether a page will look. This editor’s job is to deicide whether a page will carry two stories and four ads or six stories and one ad. Editors may rewrite or redesign many of the pages as more stories come from the pressroom. 61. An example of hard news is _______ A. the election of a president B. a story about a historic building C. a new fashion in clothes D. information about health programs 62. Where a news story is put in the newspaper depends on___________ A. its length B. its style C. its importance D. its title 63. What does the underlined word “trim” in the second paragraph mean? A. Reduce in size B. Increase in length C. Beautify in appearance D. Change in shape 64. Correcting the mistakes of all the articles is the work of_______ A. makeup editors B. copy editors C. managing editors D. business editors 65. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To persuade people to work as editors. B. To tell the readers how editors are educated. C. To introduce some famous editors. D. To show how a newspaper is made.
梅州中学2005?2006学年第二学期期末考试题 （2006.7） 高二英语 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）。共150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一卷（三部分，共115分） 说明： 1. 答题前，学生务必将自己的姓名、班级、座号用钢笔或墨水笔写在答题卷上。 2 . 每小题选岀的答案后，请写在答题卷对应题目的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净。答案不能答在 试卷上。 3. 考试结束，学生可只交答题卷。 一、听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音结束后，你将试卷上的答案写到答题卷上。 第一节：听对话或独白（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白 读两遍。 请听下面一段材料，回答第1至3题。 1. What 'the possible relatio nship betwee n the two speakers? A. Teacher and stude nt. B. Classmates. C. Headmaster and teacher. 2. What has Bill don e? A. he 'done some wash ing. B. He ' touched the wet paint. C. He's draw n someth ing. 3. What do we know about the floor? B. The workme n has forgotte n to pain t it. A. It ' just bee n pain ted. C. Bill has just walked across it.
新编实用英语综合教程第二册 Unit5 课后习题答案 p75-1 1C 2E 3A 4D 5B 6F P76-2 1. But I haven't got a menu yet 2. I would like to try some western food 3. I would like to have a roast beef , a vegetable salad and French 4. A glass of beer , please . 5. What do you have for desert ? 6. I'll take it
P76-3 1. what sort of beer do you have ? 2. Would you please recommend me a mild one ? 3. Bring me a QingDao beer . 4. It doen't taste good 5. I think that's enough , thank you . P76-1 1.Kim 2. lunch 3. angry 4. slow 5. hungry 6. hurry 7. waitress
P76-2 1. Kim 2. the slow service there 3. more than 20 minutes 4. His friends asks him not to be in a hurry . 5. The waitress says it will be ready any minute . P77-3 1. follow 2. catch 3. poorly 4. 15 percent 5.add 6. table 7.bag 8. home 9. give the food 10. themselves
一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Hipster Greenport: 4 places to eat, shop and visit Greenport may date back to the 1630s, but it's feeling pretty of-the-moment right now. Here are four places that embody the old-meets-new energy of the village: Claudio's If you've been to Greenport, you can't miss Claudio's —it's where generations of Long Islanders have made a tradition of eating, whether inside the main restaurant or at the floating dock-bar. The new owners have added fresh elements: Baccano Pizza by Nino, which offers a variety of slices and pies until as late as 2 a.m. on Fridays and Saturdays — is right by the dock entrance. Little Creek Oyster Farm & Market It's little spots like this that tell the current Greenport story. There's no sign or advertising for this tiny house changed from the cabin of an old ship that's practically hidden down Bootlegger's Alley near Mitchell Park. But there they are — streams of people who come to enjoy the fresh oysters while drinking local craft beer, with a waterside view. The Times Vintage Nostalgia (怀旧) for bygone times runs high in this 1909 building, which once served as the base for the Suffolk Times newspaper. These days, this well-designed shop sells vinyl records (黑胶唱片) and loads of old-fashioned clothing and home decoration items including mid-century highball sets. Greenport Fire Heat comes in many forms and several are sold here — hot sauces, cigars and candles. Consult the chalkboard for the current sauce offerings or browse cigars such as a hand-rolled Honduran Leaf by Oscar or the Gurkha Cellar Reserve made with 18-year-aged tobacco. （1）What's special about Greenport? A. It is a place full of energy. B. It is a famous port in the world. C. It is a combination of new and old. D. It is a popular place of interest. （2）What can you do in The Times Vintage? A. You can enjoy delicious oysters. B. You can buy some old things. C. You can find hand-rolled cigars. D. You can have Baccano Pizza. （3）If you are a smoker, you may be interested in _________. A. Claudio's B. Little Creek Oyster C. Greenport Fire D. The Times Vintage 【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了绿港（Greenport）这个村庄里能体现新旧融合的四个地方。 （1）考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“…but it's feeling pretty of-the-moment right now. Here
圆梦教育中心高二年级上学期考试试卷 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 21. Dave wanted to study till ________ midnight, but sleepiness got_____ best of him. A. 不填; the B. 不填; 不填 C. the; the D. the; 不填 22. At times, worrying is a normal________ to a difficult event or situation—a loved one being_______ in an accident, for example. A. response; injured B. reaction; wounded C. reply; hurt D. reflection; died 23. If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you when yo u fell, you_______ now. A. wouldn’t be smiling B. couldn’t have smiled C. didn’t smile D. won’t smile 24. ________ the Internet is bridging the distance between people, it may also be breaking some homes or will cause other family problems. A. When B. If C. While D. As 25. _______ today, he would get there by Saturday. A. If he leaves B. Was he leaving C. Would he leave D. Were he to leave 26. After he retired from office, Rogers _______ painting for a while, but soon lost interest. A. saved up B. kept up C. took up D. drew up 27. When he was young, he used to ________ hard at his lessons. A. devote to working B. devote himself to work C. be devoted to work D. be devoted to working 28. At assembly, our monitor made a speech, swearing to try our best to study well______ us students. A. in memory of B. on behalf of C. in honor of D. in favor of 29. They swear they will push ahead with the experiment whatever _____they might meet with. A. disadvantages B. shortcomings C. troubles D. hardships 30. He told me how he had given me shelter and protection, without which I ______of hunger. A. would be died B. would have died C. would die D. will die 31. ________ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice. A. Faced B. Having faced C. To face D. Facing 32.Though you may hate some customs in other countries, ______ , you must remember “Do in Rome as Rome does”. A. likewise B. therefore C. otherwise D. anyway 33. What the leader referred to in the report was really something _______. A. worthy of considering B. worth to be considered C. worthy to be considered D. worth being considered 34. Generally speaking, ______ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken 35. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ______ all day. A. rained B. rains C. has rained D. is raining
新编实用英语综合教程1课后翻译答案（Unit 1-Unit 5） UNIT 1 1像许多人一样,你大概也在学习如何推销自己. You, like most people, probably are learning how to market yourself. 2对一名新雇员来说，最重要的不一定是工作经验，而是怎样不断更新知识。To a new employee, the most important is not necessarily work experience, but how to update knowledge. 3对不起，我那位闲不住的老板让我立刻就走。 I’m so sorry. My go-go boss asks me to leave right now. 4那位主妇只是不停地诉说她的家事，我就知道我会被拉进这样的谈话。 That housewife just continued on with some sort of story about her family. I knew I must be caught in such a conversation. 5对我来说，失去时间就是失去生命。我不能还没实现自己设定的目标就离开这个世界。 For me, missed time is missed life. I can not leave this world without reaching the goal I set. 6我的锻炼计划是建立在每天锻炼基础上的，它不一定会让我长高，但会使我身体健康。 My exercise plan is built on a daily basis. It could help me become healthier, not necessarily taller. 1.像你的许多同学一样，你可能也曾有过亲身经历：有人请求你为外国友人帮忙做点事。 像大部分妇女一样，她自己可能也曾遭遇过被人误解的局面。 You, like many of your classmates, probably have been in such a situation where you are asked to do something to help a foreign friend. She, like most women, probably has been in such a situation where she herself is being misunderstood. 2. 对不起，这会儿他一定外出在图书馆里。 对不起，你的汽车现在必须得停用一个月。 I'm sorry, he must be out in the library at the moment. I'm sorry, your car must be out of use at the moment for one month. 3. 我知道我去年错修了一门课程。 一开始他就知道他在错失一个好机遇。 I knew I took a wrong course last year. He knew he was missing a good opportunity at the beginning. 4.不着正装可能会被看成对他人的一种不礼貌。 没有好习惯可能会被看作是没有受过良好的教育。 Not dressing formally can be seen as being impolite to other people. Not having good habits can be seen as having no good education. 5. 别在经理面前说笑话tell jokes，给他留下“此人不严肃”的印象。 别跟那小女孩大声嚷，让她觉得“这人不友善”。 Don't tell jokes before the manger leaving him thinking “that person is not serious”.
高中英语阅读理解30篇 1、To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear. Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit still before his class：he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality (音色) and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about. The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn’t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher’s work and the actor’s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand (预先). What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage. A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play：they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don’t understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along. I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written. 1. What is the text about ? A. How to become a good teacher. B. What a good teacher should do outside the classroom. C. What teachers and actors could learn from each other. D. The similarities(相似处) and differences between a teacher’s work and an actor’s. 2. The word “audience” in the fourth paragraph means ____ . A. students B. people who watch a play C. people who not on the stage D. people who listen to something 3. A good teacher ____ . A. knows how to hold the interest of his students B. must have a good voice C. knows how to act on the stage D. stands or sits still while teaching 4. In what way is a teacher’s work different from an actor’s ? A. The teacher must learn everything by heart . B. He knows how to control his voice better than an actor . C. He has to deal with unexpected situations . D. He has to use more facial expressions . 5. The main difference between students in class and a theatre audience is that ____. A. students can move around in the classroom