美国小学英语教材2
第2课莫莉的第一次派对
Molly's First Party 莫莉的第一次派对
Molly had1 four nice pets to play with. 莫莉有四个非常要好的宠物玩伴。
Their name were Jumbo, Big Boy, Penny2, and Quack3. 他们的名字分别是：江宝、“大男孩”、潘尼和呱呱。
Jumbo was4 a fat little pig who liked to dig5 holes with his nose. 江宝是一头爱用鼻子挖洞的小肥猪。
Big Boy was a big white rooster who was very proud6. “大男孩”是一只十分骄傲的白色大公鸡。
Penny was a little dog who could7 do tricks8. 潘尼是一只会耍把戏的小狗。
And you can guess that Quack was a little yellow duck. 你可能猜到了，呱呱是一只小黄鸭。
Molly had just come to town from the farm. 莫莉刚从农场搬到城镇，
She did9 not know any children in town, but she had a good time playing with her pets. 镇上的孩子她一个都不认识。但她和她的宠物们玩得很开心。
After school started, Molly made10 many new friends. 开学以后，莫莉交了很多新朋友。
All the children liked her and were very nice to her. 所有的孩子都喜欢莫莉，对她非常友善。
One day Betty Jane asked Molly to come to a party at her house on the next Saturday. 一天，贝蒂.简邀请莫莉下周六去她家里参加一个派对。
Molly had never gone to a party before. 莫莉以前从未参加过派对。
She was so happy that she ran11 all the way home to tell her mother about it. 她高兴地一路跑回家，将这件事告诉了妈妈。
Molly's mother was happy, too, when Molly told her about the party. 当莫莉将派对的事告诉妈妈时，莫莉的妈妈也很开心。
"I know that you will have a nice time," she said12. “我知道你肯定会玩得非常开心，”她说，
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Unit5 Section One Tactics for Listening
Part2 listening and Note-taking Reading
B: When should a child start learning to read and write? This is one of the questions I am most frequently asked. There is no hard and fast rule, for no two are alike, and it would be wrong to set a time when all should start being taught the ins and outs of reading letters to form words.
If a three-year-old wants to read (or even a two-year-old for that matter), the child deserves to be given every encouragement. The fact that he or she might later be "bored" when joining a class of non-readers at infant school is the teacher's affair. It is up to the teacher to see that such a child is given more advanced reading material.
Similarly, the child who still cannot read by the time he goes to junior school at the age of seven should be given every help by teachers and parents alike. They should make certain that he is not dyslexic*. If he is, specialist help should immediately be sought.
Although parents should be careful not to force youngsters aged two to five to learn to read (if badly done it could put them off reading for life) there is no harm in preparing them for simple recognition of letters by labelling various items in their room. For instance, by a nice piece
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Unit 5 听力原文 Part I B Man: I suppose my career’s a bit unusual because I went to university when I was twenty-five — a lot later than most people go. When I left school, I went straight out to work: I worked as a clerk in a small office. My father criticized me, I remember, for not going on studying while I had the chance, but I wanted to earn myself some money. Anyway, that job didn’t last long because I had to go into the army when I was twenty. I stayed in for five years. I don’t know what good my university course did because I’m unemployed now. Oh, I know I got a job when I finished my university course — I was twenty-nine then — but it didn’t last long. Well, I never really thought I would enjoy teaching very much. So, as I say, I’m unemployed now and looking for something else. C Interviewer: Sergio. Thank you for agreeing to this interview. How old are you? Sergio: Um, I’m fifty-one. Interviewer: and what is your profession? Sergio: I’m an accountant. Interviewer: Are you married? Sergio: Yes, I’m married. Interviewer: Does your wife work? Sergio: Yes, luckily. She’s a teacher. Interviewer: Could you tell me about your last job? Who did you work for? Sergio: Um. I worked for a chemical company near Milan. Interviewer: How long did you work there? Sergio: Um, for fourteen years. Interviewer: How did you lose your job? Sergio: The company was taken over by a Swedish firm and I was made redundant. Interviewer: So, how long have you been unemployed? Sergio: Um, for about 6 months. Interviewer: So, Sergio. It must be difficult being unemployed at your age. Sergio: Of course. Many people don’t want to employ someone over fifty. Interviewer: So how do you spend your days? Sergio: I get the newspaper every day and look at the job advertisements. When I see something interesting I apply. Interviewer: Any luck so far? Sergio: Yes, I was offered something last month, but the job was not very interesting. Interviewer: Do you meet other unemployed people? Sergio:Not really. Um, I prefer to stay at home and work on my PC. I’m also studying psychology. Interviewer: That’s an interesting idea. What else do you do? Sergio: I have lunch with my former colleagues about once a month. They often hear about jobs and so on. They often have useful information. Interviewer: Have you registered with a recruitment agency? Sergio: No, I haven’t. I think they already have too many people on their books.
大学英语5听力上海外语教育出版社 lesson 1 partA problems facing foreign students Today I'd like to talk about some of the problems that students face when they follow a cource of study through the medium of English--if English is not their mother tongue. The problems can be divided into three broad categories: psychological ,cultural and linguistic. The first two categories mainly affect those who come to study in Britain from Asia and Africa.I'll come to comment only briefy on these two categories and then spend most of the time looking at linguistic difficulties which apply to everyone. some of the common psychological problems really involve fear of unknown: for example,whether one's academic studies will be too difficult.Looking at the cultural problems,we can see that some of them are very practical nature, for example , arranging satisfactory accommodation.Others are less easy to define.
Unit 1
Section One Tactics for Listening
Part 1 Phonetics-Stress, Intonation and Accent 1. We haven’t got any in dark blue. 2. We can’t make it at nine tomorrow. 3. My telephone number is not 65031609. 4. I don’t like the black jumper. 5. He won’t come by the 7:30 train. (The word or digit in bold has the most stress)
Exercise:
1. a
2. b
3. a
4. b
5. b
Part2 Listening and Note-talking Driving Carefully
Drive carefully and slowly when pedestrians are about, particularly in crowded shopping streets, when you see a bus stopped, or near a parked mobile shop. Watch out for pedestrians coming from behind parked or stopped vehicles, or from other places where you might not be able to see them.
Three out of four pedestrians killed or seriously injured are either under fifteen or over sixty. The young and elderly may not judge speeds very well, and may step into the road when you do not expect them. Give them, and the infirm, or blind, or disabled people, plenty of time to cross the road.
Drive slowly near schools, and look out for children getting on or off school buses. Stop when signalled to do so by a school crossing patrol showing a Stop-Children sign. Be careful near a parked ice-cream van—children are more interested in ice-cream then in traffic.
When coming to a zebra crossing. be ready to slow down or stop to let people cross. You must give way once they have stepped onto a crossing. Signal to other drivers that you mean to slow down or stop. Give yourself more time to slow down or stop on wet or icy roads. Never overtake just before a zebra crossing.
Exercise A: 1. Drive carefully and slowly when pedestrians are about. 2. Three out of four pedestrians killed are either under fifteen or over sixty. 3. Be careful near a parked ice-cream van—children are more interested in ice-cream
than in traffic. 4. When coming to a zebra crossing, be ready to slow down or stop to let people
cross. 5. You must give way once they have stepped onto a crossing.
Exercise B:
Unit 5 Task 1 【答案】 A. 1) a, 2) a B. 1) T, 2) F 【原文】 Stephen: Well, there you are, Mikko. “Passengers Only.” That’s you. Mikko: Mr. Johnson, thank you very much for bringing me to the airport. Stephen: A pleasure, old boy. Petros: He wants to make sure you leave, Mikko. Stephen: Petros! Don’t say that! It was a pleasure having him. Petros: Just teasing. See you at Christmas, Mikko. Mikko: Don’t forget to come, now. And don’t forget some warm clothes and don’t… Oh, no! I left my tennis racquet behind. Petros: Don’t worry. I’ll bring it at Christmas. Go on, Mikko. Your planes! Mikko: Mr. Johnson. Er…thank you. And…um…how do you say it? You’ve been very, very kind. And Mrs. Johnson. And Penny. Stephen: Thank you very much, Mikko. Nice of you to say so. Now on your way, old boy. You’ll miss your plane. Petros: Have a good flight. Bye. Task 2 【答案】 A. 1) c, 2) b, 3) a B. 1) F, 2) F 【原文】 Penny, Buck and Tony took off from Greenhill on June 23rd. They flew east and got to the Pacific in September. On the way there they saw a lot of interesting things. They traveled by camel in the desert. They met some Bedouin people there, and lived with them for a few days. They made films and recordings of dances in the Himalaya Mountains, and on the island of Bali. They flew to the mountain of New Guinea and stayed in a village there. Now they are flying over the Pacific Ocean. Tony: Just look at those islands! Real South Sea islands! They’re beautiful, aren’t they? Penny: But look over there. Buck: Oh dear! Bad weather. Tony: Does it often rain like this in the South Seas? Buck: Yes, it does. Penny: We can’t fly in this rain. It’s too dangerous. I’m going to land down there, near that island. Buck: Be careful, Penny.
Unit7 Section One Tactics for Listening Part 1 Phonetics-Stress, Intonation and Accent Joanna: Who Mary She doesn't go out with anyone, you know. Joanna: No. Well, if you ask me, she doesn't like anybody. Joanna: Oh, a meal. Yes, that'd-be nice. But where I don't want to eat anywhere. Joanna: Do you think so Mm -- of course, she doesn't approve of anyone. Joanna: Yes. But what d' you suggest She won't enjoy anything, will she ... 】 Joanna: No, I asked her. I think she doesn't want to go anywhere. Joanna: I know. It's odd isn't it. Never mind. We don't have to go out with anyone. Joanna: In fact. let's not go out with anyone. Joanna: OK. Just you and me. Bye! Part 2 Listening and Note-Taking Mountain Rescue Service / When an accident is reported to the Mountain Rescue Service the first thing that happens is that the person who reports the accident is closely questioned. The rescue group needs to find out a number of details. First, they need to know exactly where the accident happened, with a map reference if possible. Then they will want to know the time of the accident. They will also need to know how many people were involved in the accident and what kind of injuries there were. Finally, they will ask for other useful details, such as the colour of the victim's clothing and the weather conditions. Then the rescue team's call-out procedure begins. Team members keep their personal equipment at home so as to be ready to set off within fifteen minutes of receiving the call. The advance party of about four people sets off right away. They carry a radio telephone with them to send details to the main party and to the base. They are also equipped and trained to give immediate medical assistance. The main party follows the advance party. They carry a radio telephone and more supplies, including a stretcher for the victim. The third party on the mountain is the back-up group. Their job is to help the main party on its return journey. Rescue control is set up in a mobile base. This vehicle carries the team's supplies other than personal equipment. It is equipped with radio telephone and the
新编大学英语视听说教程第二册听力答案 By Zhao Mengya Unit 1 Part 2 listening 1 (以后的顺序均和此顺序相同，从左到右，从上到下) listening 2 Part 3 practice 1 practice 2 EX.1.C EX.2.T F T T F T F practice 3
practice 4 EX.1.D EX.2. Part 4 Section 1 1 2 3 5 7 8 9 11 Section 2 C B A B A C C B Section 3
Unit 2 Part 2 Listening 1 EX.1.F T F F T EX.2. Listening 2 EX.1. EX.2. BE: 1 4 6 8 9 11 13 16 AE:2 3 5 7 10 12 14 15 Listening 3 EX.1.F T T F T EX.2.
Part 3 Practice 1 EX.1.F T F F T EX.2. Practice 2 EX.1.Mandarin Zhang Smith Oxford English Dictionary EX.2.B A B B C D A C A D Practice 3 EX.1. T F T T T T EX.2 Practice 4 EX.1 T F F F F T
EX.2. Part 4 Section 1 Section 2 F F T F F F F T Section 3
Unit 3 Part 2 Listening 1 EX.1. 22 died 4 9 12 12 last 3
U8 Part I A Topic-related Vocabulary ally distribution entrepreneur inflate layoff monopoly proprietor reimbursement sponsor stockpile
Language Use 1. to exercise control over ... · The corporation in question is De Beers, the South African company that exercises extraordinary control over the world's diamonds. 2. to be pledged to ... · It seems quite extraordinary to think that Black African nations, which are, presumably, pledged to the downfall of South Africa, should have this constant arrangement with a South African corporation. 3. to embrace changes · As he sees it, companies can embrace those changes with enthusiasm, or ignore them and die. 4. in control · Jacket buttoned, feet fairly closed but
Unit4 Section One Tactics for Listening Part 1 Phonetics-Stress, Intonation and Accent 1 . A: Excuse me. Could you tell me where the secretary's office is please B: Yes. It's up the stairs, then turn left, ... ↗ 2. A: Excuse me. Can you tell me where the toilets are B: Yes, they're at the top of the stairs.↘ 3. A: What did you do after work yesterday B: Ah, well, I went for a drink in the pub opposite the car-park. ↘ 4. A: What did you do after work yesterday B: Oh, I ran into Jane and Tom ..... ↗ 5. A: Excuse me, can you tell me how the machine works B: Certainly. Erm, first of all you adjust the height of the stool, and then put four 10 pence pieces there, ...↗ 6．A：Excuse me, can you tell me how the machine works B：Yes. You put 30 pence in the slot and take the ticket out here. ↘ Frog legs People want frogs mostly for food. Many Asian cultures have included frog legs in their diets for centuries -- or at least until they have run out of frogs. But the most famous frog-eaters, and the people who inspired frog-eating in Europe and the United States are the French. By 1977 the French government, so concerned about the scarcity of its native frog, banned commercial hunting of its own amphibians. So the French turned to India and Bangladesh for frogs. As happened in France, American frog-leg fanciers and restaurants also turned increasingly to frozen imports. According to figures collected from government agencies, the United States imported more than million pounds of frozen frog meat each year between 1981 and 1984. So many frozen frog legs were exported from India to Europe and the United States. One of the attractions of Indian frogs, apart from the fact that they have bigger legs than French frogs, was the price. In London, a pound of frozen frog's legs from India cost about ￡, compared with ￡for the French variety. Indian scientists have described as "disastrous" the rate at which frogs are disappearing from the rice fields and wetlands, where they protect crops by devouring damaging
Unit 1 Under the Same Roof PartⅠ B. 1.picture two 2.picture one 3.picture four 4.picture three C. 1.He’s a cook 2.There are six people in my family 3.She turned twenty in August 4.They live in Tokyo 5.I have two brothers and one sister 6.His name is David 7.She works in a hospital 8.Since 1994 9.Yes,two daughters and one son 10.We met at my best friend’s birthday party PartⅡ A. 1.The parents 2.The children 3.Different but equal 4.Women’ｓ 5.You know that you have to work at it to create love 6.Helping people learn to work at their relationships to make their relationship work B. lauthoritarian model:children have no rights permissive era:children are the bosses;they are allowed to do whatever they want to;parents run around behind the third position:parents and children are different but equal
大学英语听力教学心得 庞静 相对于其他正规院校的本科生来说，高职生的英语基础较差，平均水平不高。从英语听力课的教学来看，其不足主要表现为词汇量少，语音语感较差，知识面窄，独立进行分析判断能力不足，从而反应较慢。除此之外，高职生在英语听力学习方面的不足还表现为缺乏良好的英语听力的自我控制能力和逻辑思维能力，缺乏良好的听力习惯，缺乏应有的自学能力，这一切都无形中构成了高职生英语听力学习的障碍。在我上的大学英语听力的部分系部表现的特别明显。教材是教学的依据，教材的选用和利用对于教学来讲意义重大。虽说我们学校的大学英语听力选用了不同的教材——外语系选用的大学英语听力；人文系选用的英语教程；音乐美术系选用的实用英语。但由于系部不同班级的学生水平也参差不齐，所以因材施教显得尤为重要。 外语系学生相对英语成绩相对较好，大部分学生的学习积极性都比较高。处在这个竞争愈来愈激烈的社会中，他们强烈地感受到自身的不足，从而有着很高的学习积极性。但同时也有相当一部分同学由于种种原因或自卑不前，或自满松懈，或心不在焉，学习态度和学习成绩均和前者有着很大差距，形成两极分化。外语系选用的教材中每个单元由三部分组成：第一部分通常是语音练习，它对于纠正学生的发音很有帮助。教师在完成这一部分的听力练习之后可以接着让学生跟读，模仿，从单词到长句，循序渐进。同时讲解相应的发音规则。第二部分通常是对话和短文。由于部分学生基础较差，如果按照机械的程序从讲解词汇，介绍背景，播放录音直至完成练习，他们会感到十分吃力。于是我一般在讲完词汇和介绍完背景之后，先把所要播放的录音内容概述一下，当然语速要慢。这样可以给学生留下一定的适应时间，帮助他们理解接下来的内容。第三部分是口头练习，这一部分往往会被忽略，我认为这是十分可惜的。不妨让学生根据所听的内容编排对话，复述大意或进行主题讨论，将听与说结合，把听到的内容用自己的语言表达出来。语言是交流的工具，而交流则包涵了由听到说的过程。听是说的基础，听最终要服务于说。 人文系现在的英语教程听力没个单元有不同的话题，围绕这个话题从report 来引出话题，这部分比较简单。然后10个段对话，1个长对话，1个短文听力。这部分听完，再简单讲解一下基本上要花一节课的时间。对于学生的认知，45分钟都在不停的听，做题目无疑会走神，事倍功半，往往是开始20分钟效率特别高，然后就思想松散了听的有一句没一句的。休息5分钟后按照课本内容是听电影片段做填词。这部分联系简单但由于是原声电影说话的语速很快而且连读，省略都很多，加之听力疲劳。所以效果也不佳。我觉得还是听与说要结合交替进
施心远主编《听力教程》4 (第2版) 答案 UNIT 1 Section One Part 1 Spot Dictation Houses in the Future Well, I think houses in the future will probably be (1) quite small but I should think they'll be (2) well-insulated so that you don't need so much (3) heating and (4) cooling as you do now, so perhaps very economical (5) to run. Perhaps they will use (6) solar heating, although I don't know, in this country, perhaps we (7) won't be able to do that so much. Yes, I think they'll be full of (8) electronic gadgets: things like very advanced televisions, videos, perhaps videos which take up ... the screen (9) takes up the whole wall. I should think. Yes, you'll have things like (10) garage doors which open automatically when you (11) drive up, perhaps electronic (12) sensors which will (13) recognize you when you, when you come to the front door even. Perhaps (14) architects and designers will be a bit more (15) imaginative about how houses are designed and perhaps with the (16) shortage of space people will think of putting gardens (17) on the roof and, and maybe rooms can be (18) expanded and, and (19) contracted* depending on what you use them for, so perhaps there'll be a bit more (20) flexibility about that. Part 2 Listening for Gist Dialogue：I Want to See Dr Milton
大学英语听力课教案 【篇一：大学英语听力教学心得】 大学英语听力教学心得 庞静 相对于其他正规院校的本科生来说，高职生的英语基础较差，平均 水平不高。从英语听力课的教学来看，其不足主要表现为词汇量少， 语音语感较差，知识面窄，独立进行分析判断能力不足，从而反应 较慢。除此之外，高职生在英语听力学习方面的不足还表现为缺乏 良好的英语听力的自我控制能力和逻辑思维能力，缺乏良好的听力 习惯，缺乏应有的自学能力，这一切都无形中构成了高职生英语听 力学习的障碍。在我上的大学英语听力的部分系部表现的特别明显。 教材是教学的依据，教材的选用和利用对于教学来讲意义重大。虽 说我们学校的大学英语听力选用了不同的教材——外语系选用的大学英语听力；人文系选用的英语教程；音乐美术系选用的实用英语。 但由于系部不同班级的学生水平也参差不齐，所以因材施教显得尤 为重要。 外语系学生相对英语成绩相对较好，大部分学生的学习积极性都比 较高。处在这个竞争愈来愈激烈的社会中，他们强烈地感受到自身 的不足，从而有着很高的学习积极性。但同时也有相当一部分同学 由于种种原因或自卑不前，或自满松懈，或心不在焉，学习态度和 学习成绩均和前者有着很大差距，形成两极分化。外语系选用的教 材中每个单元由三部分组成：第一部分通常是语音练习，它对于纠 正学生的发音很有帮助。教师在完成这一部分的听力练习之后可以 接着让学生跟读，模仿，从单词到长句，循序渐进。同时讲解相应 的发音规则。第二部分通常是对话和短文。由于部分学生基础较差， 如果按照机械的程序从讲解词汇，介绍背景，播放录音直至完成练 习，他们会感到十分吃力。于是我一般在讲完词汇和介绍完背景之 后，先把所要播放的录音内容概述一下，当然语速要慢。这样可以 给学生留下一定的适应时间，帮助他们理解接下来的内容。第三部 分是口头练习，这一部分往往会被忽略，我认为这是十分可惜的。 不妨让学生根据所听的内容编排对话，复述大意或进行主题讨论， 将听与说结合，把听到的内容用自己的语言表达出来。语言是交流 的工具，而交流则包涵了由听到说的过程。听是说的基础，听最终 要服务于说。