air conditioning system 空调系统
int露点
batement减噪
very-high-frequency omni-directional range )甚高频全向信标
ion定向、定位
(air data inertial reference units)大气数据惯性基准组件
I(digital distance and radio magnetic indicator)数字距离无线电磁指示器(ground proximity warning system)近地警告系统
ld跑道入口
automatic direction finder)自动定向仪
distance measuring equipment)测距仪
地标领航
above ground level)离地高度
light path vector)飞行航经引导
ro激光陀螺
信标台
(traffic and collision avoidance system)空中交通避撞系统
knob锁定旋钮
ss危险接近
air transport association of America)美国航空协会
ld入口、标准
auxiliary power unit)辅助动力装置
表
电路、一圈
ge放电
wn关车
ance维护、维修
eed超速
荷
door进口门
……隐藏
集气室
n system进气系统
t早期的
inlet guide vanes可调的进气导片
额定的
ent flight仪表飞行
阶段
re离场enroute航路
arrival进场
transition过渡
procedure程序
instrument approach仪表进近
SID(standard instrument departure)标准仪表离场STAR(standard terminal arrival route)标准进场航路chart layout航图布局
symbology符号
facility设施
communication frequency通信频率
MSA(minimum safe altitude)最低安全高度
plan view平面图
navaid导航、助航
Morse code莫尔斯代码
procedure turn程序转弯
outbound背台
holding等待
heading航向
radial径向线
missed approach复飞
MOCA最低超障高度
MAP复飞点
MSA最低安全高度
IDA可用着陆距离
MLS微波着陆系统
SDF简易定向设施
PAR初始进近雷达
MSL平均海平面
teardrop pattern修正角
HA T高出接地点的高
HAA高出机场的高
MEA最小航路高
RVR跑道视程
climb爬升
rotate抬轮
stick shaker抖杆
buffet发动机抖震
overshoot目测过高
fuel prudent节油
orographic turbulence山岳形态的气流penalty drag阻力增大
cb activitydrag积云
concede a reroute a提供一条新航路optimum altitude最适高度
(global position system)全球定位系统
飘
wn 接地点
ire 电传操纵
meter 加速器
nt 对准、校准
tor 伺服马达
pe 陀螺
duction alt 减推力高度
反推
位
ight path angle)飞行航径角
航向道
车
卡位
ight path vector)飞行航径矢量
cockpit resource management)驾驶舱资源管理t-flight)把杆飞行员
rimary flight display)主飞行显示
滑轮
跑
翻动、卷起
下选页
速度
e loader 数据库装载机
mber key board 字母/数字键盘
pad 草稿栏
and background data 动态和背景数据
se 对流层顶
蓝色
ex 成本指数
nt 校准
提示符
estimated fuel on board)预计机上燃油default 缺席
LSK(line select key)行选键
asymmetric 不对称
terminal area 终端区域
coordinate 经纬度
rnva area navigation 区域导航
en-route 在航路上
CFDS(centralized fault display system)集中显示系统communication 通讯
vibrations 振动
impulses 脉冲
antenna 大线
megahertz 兆赫兹
curvature 弯曲曲度
ionosphere 电离层
transceiver 无线电收发机
rack 设备架
squelch 静噪、噪声控制
passenger address 旅客广播
cabin interohone 客舱内话
interphone 内话机
evacuation 疏散
rotary 旋转的
knob 旋钮
dedicated 专用的
buzzer 蜂鸣声
boom set 吊杆耳机
head set 耳机
selcal 选择呼叫
active 正在使用
PTT(press to talk)按下发话
latched 锁住
preempt 优先占有
品红色、洋红色
stimated time of arriving)预计到达时间ir data computer)大气数据计算机athode ray tube)阴极shexianguan build-in test equipment)内装测试设备stuck 阻塞
plug 插入
strain 滤网
shield 过滤
rock switch 摇式电门
flight control system(Ⅰ)飞行控制
JECTED T/O 中断起飞ventional 通用的
eel 驾驶盘
umn 驾驶杆
al 脚蹬
face 舵面
der 方向舵
ed-brake 减速板
襟翼
b trim 调整片
rride switch 超控电门
w damper 偏航阻尼器
tering mechanism 定中机械
eep back 后掠
iler 扰流板
卡阻
滚转(横滚)
h 俯仰
bilizer 安定面
w 偏航
w damper rate gyro 偏航率陀螺仪gitudinal axis 纵轴
ical axis 垂轴
ral axis 横轴
uating cylinder 动作筒
ed position 中立位
into spin 进入螺旋
oil 翼部面secondary flight control 辅助飞行操纵
high lift device 增升装置
TE(trailing edge)后缘
LE(leading edge)前缘
PTU(power transfer united)动力传输装置stall 失速
maneuver 机动飞行
inboard 内侧
outboard 外侧
slotted 开缝的
three slotted flap 三开缝襟翼
drag 阻力
comparator比较仪
roll rate滚转率
mixer混合器
deflection偏转
aerodynamic mean chord平均空气动力弦torque扭力
jack千斤顶
fire protection(Ⅰ)防火
protection防火
rheat超温
detection探火
detection loop探火环
alert火警戒
t monitoring circuit失效监控电路
ning bell火警铃
und proximity近地
CAS(engine indicating and crew alerting system)发动机指示和机组戒系统
hode-ray-tube阴极射线管
ine nacelle发动机舱
go compartment货舱
mal switch热电门
tinuous-loop连续环路
etallic双金属的
amic core陶瓷芯
onel tube因康镍合金管
amic bead陶瓷珠
ectic salt易熔盐
function失效
oke detection烟雾探测
ib爆炸帽lock down下锁
inadvertent疏忽大意
shutdown关车
unlock开锁
trip跳开关
thrust reverser反推
inert cold gas agents惰冷气灭火剂oxidizer氧化剂
CO2(carbon dioxide)二氧化碳N1(nitrogen)氮
inert gas惰气
toxicity毒性
freon氟利昂
solvent溶剂
compatible与……相溶
cartridge燃爆筒
lagging绝缘材料
soak浸、泡
residue滤渣、残余物extinguishing agent灭火剂pressure gauge压力表
manifold管道
rupture破裂
upholstery饰面材料
noxious gas毒气
electrical system(Ⅱ)电子系统
erate发电
ribute配电
ential power重要设备电源
age电压
se相
U(transformer rectifier unit)变压整流器
汇流条
ting circuit照明电路
ergency power应急电源
ndby power备用电源
oard机载
ic inverter静变流机
ery电瓶
air-driver generator冲压空气驱动发电机
kel cadmium battery镍镉电池
D(constant speed drive)恒速驱动
quency电频
G(integrated drive generator)综合驱动发电机
ine-driven generator发动机驱动的发电机
ery charger电瓶充电器
tched hot battery bus转换热电瓶汇流条
trical load电载荷
sfer bus转换汇流条
sfer relay转换继电器
pective各自的
mentarily瞬间的
ide本侧
d载荷、电荷
off跳开
rge充电
vice bus勤务汇流条
t bus分裂汇流条
B(bus tie breaker)汇流条连接断路器
U(generator control unit)发动机控制组件
nitor监控
sion分配
CTS(differential protection current transformers)压差保护电流变压perforate穿孔于
thermal anti-icing system热防冰系统
potable water lines饮用水线
windshield风挡
engine cowl发动机整流罩
wiper刮水器
static port静压口
AOA(the angle of attack)迎角
TA T(total air temperature)全温
SA T(static air temperature)静温
vinyl core乙烯树脂内芯
glass pane玻璃窗格
bird-strike鸟击
conductive coating导电涂层
acrylic pane丙烯酸树脂
angle airflow sensor气流角度传感器
delay circuit延迟电路
solenoid valve电磁活门
sight gage目视测量表
attention gatter提醒灯
chronograph记时器
elapsed time已飞时间
parameter参数
checklist检查单
dispense with省略
un-clutter混乱
UTC(coordinated universal time)协调世界时schematic图解形式
eadi电子姿态指示器
ehsi水平状态指示器
symbol generator符号发生器
arc mode弧型模式
rose mode罗盘模式
bearing pointer方位指针
decision height决断高度
ADF(automatic direction finder)自动定向机glide-slope下滑道
deviation偏差
n断开
rt短路
chronous bus同步汇流条
燃油
er fuel tank内侧燃油箱
gral tank整体油箱
g/fuselage structure机翼/机身结构
g tip翼尖
nozzle燃油喷嘴
ulate循环
t surge tank通风(防震动)油箱
lage溢出
ss-line横条线
ert转向
W(gross weight)全重
uel access door加油板的盖板
uel coupling door加油口盖
oud drain mast排放管罩
d engin
e and warning display发动机警告指示ut喷射
ct喷射
ss feed valve交输供油活门
tion valve虹吸活门
densation of moisture水气凝结
iment沉积物
ture破裂
rflow drain溢流口
enish加油
uel panel access door加油面板盖板
gle refilling point单点加油口
uel coupling door加油连接口盖
ge tank通风油箱
gnetic fuel level indicator磁性油尺
h齐平
n valve排放活门、排水活门
ntenance维护、维修
t valve浮子活门
er cap漏斗口side slip侧滑
interface界面、接口、连接
analog模拟
DFDR(digital flight data recorder)数字式飞行数据记录器
an underwater locator beacon水下信标机
discrete signal离散信号
slip ball球形侧滑仪
cross bar十字指令杆
stop-watch way秒表(跑表)记时方式
roll index横滚标志
superimpose重叠
reference line参考线
speed trend arrow速度趋势箭头
true north真北
raw data原始数据
lubber line航向标线
deviation bar偏离杆
course pointer航道指针
graduation刻度
remote分装
a double lined arrow双线箭头指针(双针)
a gray analog altitude tape灰色模拟高度标尺带
front course dagger向台航道箭形符号
aids飞机集成数据系统
ECAM(electronic centralized aircraft monitor)电子飞机集中监控synopsis概要
orientation定向
indent缩进
discrete input signals离散的输入信号
MEL(minimum equipment list)最低设备清单
landing gear起落架
ground loop打地转
nose over拿大顶
margin斜度
chock轮挡
bungee cord弹簧索(减震支柱)
aluminum alloys铝合金
shock absorber减震器、缓冲器
mp/jettison放油
raulic system液压系统
ervoir液压油箱、水库
er滤器、滤纸
umulator储压器、储蓄器
el排出、赶出
on活塞
rge释放、放出
eel brake机轮刹车装置
e wheel steering前轮转向操纵
mary flight control surface主飞行操纵面ssure regulator调压器
ergency pump应急泵
ck valve单向活门
ctor valve选择活门
uating valve卸荷活门
determined valve预定值
valve球形活门
rn line回油管路
ng pressure弹簧压力
ndpipe竖管
and rain冰和雨
ellent防护剂
ay喷、向……喷射rubber block橡皮块(减震器)
oil-air strut油气式减震支柱
tailwheel gear后三点式起落架
tricycle gear前三点式起落架
antiskid防滑装置
shock strut减震支柱
uplock hook上位锁钩(起落架的)
alternate extension(起落架)备用放出
actuator致动器、动作筒
PSEU(proximity switch electronic unit)接近电门电子组件torsion links扭力臂
truck assembly轮架组件
trunnionlink轴颈连杆
tiller操纵杆
nosewheel steering前轮转向操纵
thrust reverser反推装置
shuttle valve往复活门
down-lock link下锁连杆
tilt倾斜
centering cam定中凸轮
over-centering过中
bearing轴承
carbon brake碳素钢刹车
air conditioning system 空调系统
k 空调主件
bleed air 热引气
et duct 外流管
ass valve 旁通活门
air 冲压空气
t scoop 进气口
m air valve 调节空气
k flow switch 空调主件流量
actor fan 排气风扇
rded flap 有保护盖的导片
ation valve 隔离活门
ght out”auto position “灯灭”自动状态wer 鼓风机
ctor 排风扇1
rboard 机外
oard 机上
n-circuit 开路
sed-circuit 闭路
figuration 形态
senger load 乘客载荷
wnstream 下游
nding water 积水
LN(alternate)备份
nnel 通道
umatic 气源
l 双的
tch over 交换
-cooler 预冷机
lant 冷却机
ber 琥珀色stby(standby)备份
DC(direct currency)直流电
PSI(pound per square inch)磅/平方英尺
ditch 水上迫降
supercharger 增压器
inadvertent 偶然的
leakage 漏、渗
apron 停机坪
ceiling 顶板
freight 货机
accessory 副件
throttle lever 油门杆
cruise 巡航
negative relief valve 负压释放活门
positive pressure 正压
airport elevation 机场标高
autopilot 自动驾驶
momentum 动量
mimicking 模仿
glare-shield 遮光板
actuators 制动器
surveillance 监视
trajectory 轨迹
quadrant 油门操纵杆
FLEX(flexible)灵活的
MCT(maximum continue thrust)最大连续推力elevators 升降舵
aileron 副翼
navaid 助航
SID(standard instrument departure)标准仪表离场
tilation 通风
uit breaker 跳开关
ssurization 增压
per valves 瓣状活门
file 剖面
gle 扳钮开关
uum 真空
baric 等压
ometric 气压
ssure differentials 压差aneroid switch 膜盒压STAR(standard terminal arrival route)标准进场程序
missed approach(go around)复飞
dynamic 动力的
augmentation 增加、增益
flight envelope 飞行包线
CDU(control display unit)控制显示组件
FMA(flight mode annunciator)飞行方式显示器
ADIRS(air data and inertial references system)大气数据及惯性基准系统MCP(mode control panel)方式控制面板
航空英语试卷A
2016-2017学年第二学期期末考试试卷(A 卷) 考试科目:航空英语考试时间:90分钟 适用班级:16春航空班 一、填空题( 15分) (1)英语语音音素一共有________ 个,其中元音 _______ 个,辅音______个。 (2)辅音根据发音方法可以分为六类,分别是: ________ ___________ ___________ ___________ __________ ________ 。 (3).所谓的连读,就是把前一个单词的 _______ 和后一个单词的 ________连起来读。 (4).一个音节有_______个元音,单独的一个______ 也可以是一个音节。 (5)英语单词中有一个音节的叫_______________词、有两个音节的叫______________词. 二、选择题(20分) 1.I’d like to ______ a reservation to Hong Kong tomorrow. A take B make C look D save 2.The price is 300 yuan .Shall I book it _______ you ? A for B at C with D to 3.I have booked one seat for you ______ the American Airline Flight No.234. A at B on C in D to 4.Airlines may ask for volunteers to give _______ their seats ,or refuse boarding to certain passengers. A away B for C up D down 5.Could you tell me where to check ______? A in B out C at D bellow 6. Let me check ______ you again A.on B and C with Ddo 7. Air China ________ , taking off from Beijing at 9 o’ clock and arriving in Los angeles at 8 o’clock. A.CA124 Flight B. CA124 flight C.Flight CA124 D. flight CA124 8. China Eastern airlines Flight MU256 to Shanghai will be delayed because ____ weather conditions. A. of B. in C at D. with 9.I’m going to take Flight US125 to New York, but the _______ shows it’ll be delayed. A. boarding pass B. boarding gate C. boarding time D. notice board 10. The notice board says UA345 is running 30 minuts ________ schedule. A behind B between C front D bellow 三.搭配(15分) (1)1.( )打折机票 A local airport 2.( )舱位等级 B. discount ticket 3.( )团体票 C. cabin class 4.( )当地机场 D. group ticket 5.( )紧急出口 E. emergency exit 收集于网络,如有侵权请联系管理员删除
UNIT 1 Engine Failure 发动机故障 PART 1 Phraseology 专业术语 1.engine trouble (failure) 发动机故障 2.engine shutdown 发动机停车 3.to overheat, to over-temp 超温 4.engine flame out 发动机熄火,停车 5.engine runs smoothly 发动机工作稳定 6.engine runs rough 发动机工作不稳 7.engine is low on power 发动机马力低(马力上不去) 8.engine surge 发动机喘振 9.thrust reversers 反喷装置 10.bird,water ingestion 发动机吸进了鸟和水 11.vibration 振动 12.aborted engine start 发动机起动中断 13.loss of all engines 全部发动机停车(失效) 14.engine fire, severe damage or separation 发动机着火严重损失或分离 15.engine inflight start 发动机空中起动 16.stalled engine 失速的发动机 PART 2 Examples 实用例句 1.Request priority landing at Fuzhou Airport due to engine failure. 由于发动机失效,我们请求在福州优先落地。 2.Engine No.2 is overheating, probably due to bird ingestion on take-off,
航空地面服务人员实用英语A: airplane飞机 | airport机场 | airliner班机 | airline航空公司 airport terminal机场候机楼 | airport fee机场费进站 | arrivals(进港、到达) arriving from来自------ | 航空公司汽车服务处 airline coach service actual time实际时间 | aircraft crew、air crew机务人员 | airport bus机场巴士 air hostess、stewardess空中小姐 | air terminal航空集散站 air-sickness bag晕机袋 | air terminal候机室 | armrest扶手 arrival time到达时间 | B: baggage cart行李车 |
bus; coach service公共汽车 | boarding登机 | bank银行 boarding pass(card)登机牌 | bar酒吧 | Business Class商务客舱 baggage claim area行李领取处 | by air、by plane乘飞机 baggage claim area行李认领处| baggage insurance行李保险baggage clerk, redcap行李搬运员 | boarding check登机牌 C: carrier乘运人(公司)| class(fare basis) 座舱等级 | customs海关 check-in登机手续 | cash付款处 | coach pick-u point大轿车乘车点 car hire旅客自己驾车 | coffee shop咖啡馆 | checked baggage托运的行李
航空英语听力考试试卷 考试时间:2012年5月28日 Ⅰ. Write down the English words according to the given Chinese meaning. (40 points)1.支持 2. 调整,调节 3. 减少 4. 排出 5. 候补 6. 主要的 7. 方式 8. 娱乐,消遣 9. 操纵,驾驶10. 装配11. 指挥12. 召集 13. 机内的14. 输入15. 管理16. 通告 17. 超控18. 使-----完善19.指明,指定20. 动力的 21. 倾斜22. 基础23. 可靠的24. 路线,轨道 25. 空白的26. 次要的27. 产量28. 幸存 29. 半径30. 使能够31. 包括,涵盖32. 拆开 33. 吸收34. 过多的35. 构造36. 数字的 37. 刹车38. 基本的,必要的39. 可听见的40. 机械装置 Ⅱ. Choose the best answer to each question according to what you hear. (20 points) 1. Which of the following is mentioned as a function for the hydraulic system? A. auto pilot B. control inputs C. nose wheel steering 2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a component for the system in the passage? A. a reservoir B. an actuating cylinder C. an AC motor pump 3. When will the engine-driven pump start to operate? A. The engine is working. B. The engine is not running. C. The pump is coupled to the engine. 4. How can the system pressure be built up? A. The engine is running. B. The pump expels fluid to the system. C. All of them. 5. On what day did the accident happen? A. January 13, 1992 B. January 12, 1982 C. January 13, 1982 6. At what place did the accident happen? A. Washington D.C. B. the barrier wall of the north C. the west side of the Bridge 7. How many people were there on the plane? A. 79 B. 74 C. 5 8. At what time did the aircraft crash? A. 737-222 B. 1601 C. 0.75 9. From which runway did the aircraft take off? A. 14 B. 36 C. 7 10. How many people survived? A. 5 B. 7 C. 10 Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks with the words you hear. (20 points) Time of accident: 1. standard time Date/Month: 2. Year: 3. Location of accident: 4. miles west northwest of 5. airport Type of plane: 6. Reason of not landing: System did not indicate 7. in the down position Population of the passengers: 8. Population of the crewmembers: 9. Population finally injured: 10. Ⅳ. Write down the sentences you hear. (20 points) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
英语缩写索引 英文缩写 英文全称 中文全称 A Amber 琥珀色 A Alternate 备用的 A/BRK Auto Brake 自动刹车 A/C Aircraft 飞机 A/D Analog/Digital 模/数 A/DC Analog-to-Digital Converter 模/数转换器 A/R Audio Reproducer 放音机 A/SKID Anti-Skid 防滞 A/THR Autothrust 自动推力 A/XFMR Autotransformer 自动变压器 AC Alternating Current 交流电 ACARS Aircraft Communication Addressing and Reporting System 飞机通信寻址和报告系统 ACC Active Clearance Control 主动间隙控制 ACCEL Acceleration/Accelerate 加速(度) ACCLRM Accelerometer 加速度计 ACCU Accumulator 储压器 ACM Air Cycle Machine 空气循环机 ACMS Aircraft Condition Monitoring System 飞机状态监控系统 ACOC Air Cooled Oil Cooler 风冷式滑油冷却器 ACP Area Call Panel 区域呼叫面板 ACP Audio Control Panel 音频控制面板 ACQN Acquisition 采集 ACSC Avionics Compartment System Cooling 电子舱系统冷却 ACT Additional Center Tank 附加中央油箱 ACTR Actuator 作动筒 ADC Air Data Computer 大气数据计算机
2014年秋航空专业期末考试《英语》试题 1、考试时间:90分钟,满分100分。 2、请首先按要求在试卷标封处填写您的班级、姓名、学号。 3、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求,在规定位置填写答案。 ⅠChoose the best answer. (共15分,每题1分) 1.--- Hello, this is Baosheng Booking Office. May I help you. ----Yes, I want ___ tickets from Beijing to Shang. A. book B. books C. booking D. to book 2. Which class would you prefer? ___,please. A. Next Wednesday B. Two C. Business class D. Ok 3. Thank you for _______Baosheng. A. to call B. calling C. call D. called 4.Could you please arrange it ___ me? A. to B. from C. of D. for 5. You should____ two hours before the departure time. A. check B. check out C. check in D. checking 6. Please put them___ the conveyor belt. A. up B. on C. off D. down 7. Please give me an aisle seat if it's not____ trouble. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many 8. I want to know how many pieces of luggage i can carry___ the plane. A. on B. onto C. in D. into 9. Your ticket ______to china Eastern Airlines A. belong to B. belong C. belongs to D. is to 10. Do you have any luggage to check in? A. much B. many C. any D. some 11. It___ at 10:00 in the morning and ____ in at 2:00 in the afternoon. A. leave ; arrives B. leaves; arrive C. leave; arrive D. leaves; arrives 12. Thank you for________. A. wait B. waiting C. to wait D. waited 13. This is electronic ticket, you can change____ boarding check on the left. A. to B. in C. into D. of 14. Here is your ticket, passport _______your boarding pass. A. include B. except C. besides D. including 15. You can board your flight _____Gate 26 A. at B. in C. on D. of Ⅱ.(1) Put the following words into Chinese or English. (共10分,每题1分) 1.安全检查 ____________________________ 2.除此之外_______________________________ 3.接待员________________ 4.直达航班________________ 5.国内航班__________________ 6business class____________________________ 7. high season__________________ 8.inquiry _________________________ https://www.doczj.com/doc/897693639.html,plicated ________________________ 10.transport __________________________ (2) Put the following sentences into English or Chinese. (共20分,每题2分) 1.请问我能问你个在这儿办理登记手续吗? 2.您的行李体积是90×50×48cm. 3.请问您的姓名和电话号码是? 4. 请问您的姓名和电话号码? 5. 没有直达航班,但我们能为您安排很好的衔接航班。 1 / 4
飞机广播词 ⑴欢迎词 女士们,先生们: 欢迎你乘坐中国XX航空公司航班XX_____前往_____(中途降落_____)。有_____至____的飞行距离是_______,预计空中飞行时间是________小时_______分。飞行高度______米,飞行速度平均每小时_______公里。 为了保障飞机导航通讯系统的正常工作,在飞机起飞和下降过程中请不要使用手提式电脑,在整个航程中请不要使用手提电话,遥控玩具,电子游戏机,激光唱机和电音频接收机等电子设备。 飞机很快就要起飞了,现在有客舱乘务员进行安全检查。请您坐好,系好安全带,收起座椅靠背和小桌板。请您确认您的手提物品是否妥善安放在头顶上方的行李架内或座椅下方。(本次航班全程禁烟,在飞行途中请不要吸烟。) 本次航班的乘务长将协同机上_______名乘务员竭诚为您提供及时周到的服务。 谢谢!
Welcome Good morning (afternon, evening), Ladies and Gentlemen: Welcome aboard XX Airlines flight XX______to______(via______) The distance between______and_______is______kilometers. Our flight will take ________ hours and_______minutes. We will be flying at an altitude of________meters and the average speed is_______ kilometers per hour. In order to ensure the normal operation of aircraft navigation and communication systems, passengers are toys, and other electronic devices throughout the flight and the laptio computers are not allowed to use during take-off and landing. We will take off immediately, Please be seated, fasten your seat belt, and make sure your seat back is straight up, your tray table is closed and your carry-on items are securely stowed in the overhead bin or under the seat in front of you. (This is a non-smoking flight, please do not smoke on board.) The (chief) purser _________with all your crewmembers will be sincerely at your service. We hope you enjoy the flight! Thank you!
飞机专业术语(英汉对照)(2011-10-13 08:54:21.0) 1、the airframe 机身,结构 2、The front (fore) part 前部 3、The rear (aft) part 后部 4、port 左旋(舵) 5、starboard 右旋(舵) 6、the inboard engine or inboards 内侧发动机 7、the outboard engine or outboards 外侧发动机 8、the nose 机头 9、the belly 腹部 10、the skin 蒙皮 11、the windscreen or windshield 风挡 12、the wing 机翼 13、the trailing edge 机翼后缘 14、the leading edge 机翼前缘 15、the wing tip 翼尖 16、the control surface 操纵面 17、ailerons 副翼 18、flaps (inboard flap,outboard flap,leading edge flaps) 襟翼(内侧襟翼,外侧襟翼,前缘缝翼) 19、spoilers (inboardoutboard spoiler)(spoiler downup) 阻力板,扰流板(内、外侧扰流板)(扰流板放下、打开)
20、slats 缝翼 21、elevators (elevator control tab) 升降舵(升降舵操纵片) 22、rudder (rudder control tab) 方向舵(方向舵操纵片) 23、flap angle 襟翼角 24、flap setting 襟翼调整 25、the full flap position 全襟翼位置 26、a flapless landing 无襟翼着陆 27、the landing gear 起落架 28、stabilizer 安定面 29、the nose wheel 前轮 30、gear locked 起落架锁定 31、the wheel well 起落架舱 32、the wheel door 起落架舱门 33、a tyre 轮胎 34、to burst 爆破 35、a deflated tyre 放了气的轮胎 36、a flat tyre 走了气的轮胎 37、a puncture 轮胎被扎破 38、to extend the flaps (to retract the flaps) 放下襟翼(收上襟翼) 39、gear extention (gear retraction) 起落架放下(起落架收上) 40、The gear is jammed. 起落架被卡死。 41、The flaps are jammed. 襟翼被卡死。
《民航英语》单元测试1 一、词语翻译(3×10) 1、直达航班 2、往返机票 3、头等舱 4、旺季 5、国际航班 6、经济舱 7、附加费用8、凯华订票中心 9、身份证10、头等舱 二、单选题(2×10) 1、I want to ( ) tickets from Beijing to Hong Kong. A、take B、buy C、book D、use 2、Seats are ( ) on CA981 on January 13th,next Wednesday. A、available B、some C、many D、OK 3、How ()seats would you like? A、available B、some C、many D、OK 4、is there anything ()i can do for you? A、for B、else C、what D、but 5、May i have your (),please? A、name B、money C、water
6、Have a nice ()。 A、day B、body C、ticket D、trip 7、It leaves at 10:00 in the morning and ()in at 2:00 in the afternoon。Is that right? A.but B. and C. or D、arrives 8、I’ve booked one economy class seat from beijing to shanghai on feb 20th. but i don’t want to go there. could you ( ) it for me,please? A.failed B. missed C. cancle D. lost 9、let me ()my computer. A.see B、check C. look D. watch 10、which class would you ()? A. in B. since C. for D、prefer 三、汉译英(5×5) 1、我为您订了一张商务舱的客票。 2、请问您的姓名和电话号码? 3、感谢您打电话进行再确认。
载人航天manned space flight 多人多天太空飞行multi-manned and multi-day space flight 载人航天计划manned space program 航天飞机space shuttle 载人飞船manned spaceship/ spacecraft 无人飞船unmanned spaceship / spacecraft 试验太空船Experimental Spacecraft 多级火箭multistage rocket 太空舱capsule 返回式卫星recoverable satellite 通信卫星communication satellite 太阳同步轨道卫星satellite in Sun-synchronous orbit 同步轨道卫星geosynchronous satellite 遥感卫星remote sensing satellite 运载火箭carrier rocket; rocket launcher 长征二号F运载火箭Long March II F carrier rocket 有效载荷能力payload capability 近地轨道low Earth orbit 调整轨道fine-tune orbit 绕地球飞行orbit the earth 气象卫星weather satellite/meteorological satellite
anned space flight 多级火箭multistage rocket 太空舱capsule 运载火箭carrier rocket; rocket launcher 长征二号F运载火箭Long March II F carrier rocket 有效载荷能力payload capability 绕地球飞行orbit the earth 气象卫星weather satellite / meteorological satellite 太阳同步轨道卫星satellite in Sun-synchronous orbit 同步轨道卫星geosynchronous satellite orbital module re-entry module propelling module command module service module lunar module launch pad 紧急供氧装置emergency oxygen apparatus 空间物理探测space physics exploration 国际空间站International Space Station 太阳能电池板solar panel 太空升降舱space elevator
乘飞机旅行常用英语 国际班机 International Flight 班机号码 Flight Number 来回机票 Round-Trip Ticket 商务客舱 Business Class 国内班机 Domestic Flight 单程机票 One-Way Ticket 头等舱 First Class 经济舱 Economy Class 盥洗室 Lavatory 使用中 Occupied 无人 Vacant 女空服员 Stewardess 男空服员 Steward 海关申报处 Customs Service Area 货币申报 Currency Declaration 免税商品Duty-Free Items 需课税商品 Dutiable Goods 观光 Sightseeing 行李 Baggage/Luggage 托运的行李 Checked baggage
行李领取处 Baggage claim area 随身行李 Carry-on baggage 行李牌 Baggage Tag 行李推车Luggage Cart 外币兑换店 Currency Exchange Shop 汇率 Exchange rate 旅行支票 Traveler's check 旅游英语单词 room rate 房价 standard rate 标准价 en-suite 套房 family suite 家庭套房 twin room you 带两张单人床的房间 double room 带一张双人床的房间 advance deposit 定金 reservation 订房间 registration 登记 rate sheets 房价表 tariff 价目表 cancellation 取消预定
2016-2017学年第二学期期末考试试卷(A卷)考试科目:航空英语考试时间:90分钟 适用班级:16春航空班 一、填空题( 15分) (1)英语语音音素一共有________ 个,其中元音_______ 个,辅音______个。 (2)辅音根据发音方法可以分为六类,分别是:________ ___________ ___________ ___________ __________ ________ 。 (3).所谓的连读,就是把前一个单词的 _______ 和后一个单词的 ________连起来读。 (4).一个音节有_______个元音,单独的一个______ 也可以是一个音节。 (5)英语单词中有一个音节的叫_______________词、有两个音节的叫______________词. 二、选择题(20分) 1.I’d like to ______ a reservation to Hong Kong tomorrow. A take B make C look D save 2.The price is 300 yuan .Shall I book it _______ you ? A for B at C with D to 3.I have booked one seat for you ______ the American Airline Flight No.234. A at B on C in D to 4.Airlines may ask for volunteers to give _______ their seats ,or refuse boarding to certain passengers. A away B for C up D down 5.Could you tell me where to check ______? A in B out C at D bellow 6. Let me check ______ you again A.on B and C with Ddo 7. Air China ________ , taking off from Beijing at 9 o’ clock and arriving in Los angeles at 8 o’clock. A.CA124 Flight B. CA124 flight C.Flight CA124 D. flight CA124 8. China Eastern airlines Flight MU256 to Shanghai will be delayed because ____ weather conditions. A. of B. in C at D. with 9.I’m going to take Flight US125 to New York, but the _______ shows it’ll be delayed. A. boarding pass B. boarding gate C. boarding time D. notice board 10. The notice board says UA345 is running 30 minuts ________ schedule. A behind B between C front D bellow 三.搭配(15分) (1)1.( )打折机票 A local airport 2.( )舱位等级 B. discount ticket 3.( )团体票 C. cabin class 4.( )当地机场 D. group ticket 5.( )紧急出口 E. emergency exit (2)1.( )Zurich A大阪 2. ( )Osaka B.新加坡 3. ( )Singapore C.苏黎世 4. ( )Madrid D.西雅图 5. ( )Seattle E.马德里 四.英汉互译(共10分) 1.flight number 2.notice board___________ 3.window seat ____________ 4. weather forecast ___________ 5.Airport __________ 6.Thailand _____________ 1 / 3
7、航空专业术语汇编 副翼(Aileron)位于每个机翼外侧后缘处的操纵面,通过其偏转来控制飞机的横滚或坡度角。 适航(Airworthiness)该术语用于描述航空器在合法状态及机械状况方面做好了飞行准备。 高度表(Altimeter)显示飞机距平均海平面(MSL)高度的仪表。 机场雷达服务区(ARSA-Airport Radar Service Area)围绕具体指定机场的一种管制空域。 地平仪(Artificial horizon)用于飞行员确定飞机与地平线相对关系(例如飞机机头向上还是向下,或者飞机向左还是向右倾斜)的一种仪表。 可用座英里(ASM-Available seat mile)一个座位飞行一英里。如果一架100座的客机飞行100英里,则其ASM为10000。 货物(Cargo)为获取收益而承运的除乘客以外的其它东西,包括邮件和货物。 驾驶舱语音记录器(CVR – Cockpit voice recorder)记录驾驶舱可听到的声音、飞机发出及接收到的所有无线电通话,以及飞机上所有内部通话及公共广播通告的一种设备。通常是一种连续循环记录器,可以至少保留飞行最后30分钟的记录,属于“黑匣子”中的一种。 代码共享(Code sharing)两家航空公司使用同一两字代码的一种市场营销方式,旅行代理机构的计算机订座系统使用这种代码来识别承运人。 客货混装型(Combi)将主机舱分为两部分(即安装了座椅的载客部分和余下的装货部分)的一种飞机型号。 压气机(Compressor)位于喷气发动机前端的一个或一组风扇状的圆盘。空气从前端吸入发动机后渐次由压气机进行压缩,压缩后的空气流经加入燃油的燃烧室,油气混合物在其中燃烧产生热动力能量。 计算机订座系统(CRS-Computer reservation system)用于商业飞行中电子化预订座位的一种系统。这种系统由几家航空公司拥有并作市场推广,由航空公司员工和旅行代理机构使用。 中转航班(Connecting flight)乘客需要在中间经停站换乘飞机和/或改换航空公司的一种航班。 放松管制(Deregulation)该术语通常用于提及美国1978年颁布的航空公司放松管制法案,该法案结束了由政府来规定航空公司航线和票价的历史。 直达航班(Direct flight)有一个或多个中间经停站,但不换乘飞机的航班。 签派员(Dispatcher)负责批准飞机离港的航空公司雇员。签派员的职责之一是保证机组拥有飞行所需的全部信息,而且飞机处于适宜的机械状态。
(出示登机证予服务人员) 我的座位在那里? Where is my seat? 我能将手提行李放在这儿吗? Can I put my baggage here ? 是否可替我更换座位? Could you change my seat, please? 我是否可将座位向後倾倒? (向後座的乘客说) May I recline my seat? 我是否可抽 烟? May I smoke? 需要什麼饮料吗? What kind of drinks do you have? 机上提供那些饮料? What kind of drinks do you have? 咖啡、茶、果汁、可乐、啤酒和调酒。 We have coffee, tea, juice, coke, beer and cocktails. 晚餐想吃牛肉、鸡肉或是鱼? Which would you like for dinner, beef, chicken or fish? 请给我加水威士忌。 Scotch and water, please. 请给我牛肉。 Beef, please. 我觉得有些冷(热)。 I feel cold(hot)。 请给我一个枕头和毛毯。 May I have a pillow and a blanket, please? 机上有中文报纸或杂志吗? Do you have any Chinese newspapers (magazines)? 我觉得有些不舒服,是否可给我一些药? I feel a little sick, Can I have some medicine? 还有多久到达檀香山? How much longer does it take to get to Honolulu? 这班班机會准时到达吗? Will this flight get there on time? 我担心能否赶上转机班机。I’m anxious about my connecting flight。请告诉我如何填写这张表格? Could you tell me how to fill in this form? 乘飞机旅行英语常用语句 ﹝请求对方﹞再说一次。 Could you please repeat that? 我要订9月15号到纽约的班机。 I’d like to make a reservation for a flight to New York on September 15th. 408次班机何时抵达? What time does Flight 408 arrive? 机票多少钱? How much is airfare? 我想要确认我预订的机位。 I’d like to reconfirm my plane reservation please. 盥洗室在哪里? Where is the lavatory? 你有中文报纸吗? Do you have Chinese Newspaper? 我会冷,请给我一条毯子好吗? I feel cool, may I have a blanket? 可不可以给我一副扑克牌? May I have a deck of playing cards? 机内免税贩卖 In-Flight Sales 请出示您的护照。 May I see your passport, please? 您要在美国待多久? How long are you going to stay in America? 我会留在美国一个星期。 I will stay for one week. 您此行的目的为何? What is the purpose of your visit? 您有任何东西要申报吗? Do you have anything to declare? 我没有东西申报。 I have nothing to declare. 对不起,哪里是行李提领区? Excuse me, where is the baggage claim area? 行李遗失申报处在哪里? Where is the lost luggage office? 我可以在哪里找到行李推车? Where can I get a luggage cart? 对不起,哪里是行李提领区? 我要把一万元台币换成美金。 I’d like to change NT$10,000 into U.S. Dollars, please. 你能告诉我在哪里兑换外币吗? Can you tell me where to change money? 你们接受旅行支票吗? Can you accept traveler’s checks? 汇率是多少?What’s the exchange rate?