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初四英语模拟试题附参考答案及评分标准

初四英语模拟试题附参考答案及评分标准
初四英语模拟试题附参考答案及评分标准

初四英语模拟试题附参考答案及评分标准

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初四英语模拟试题

一、听力(略)

二、基础知识运用(10分)

1. ________ great progress he has made ! And it’s ________great success.

A. What a , X

B. What , a

C. How , a

D. What , X

2. ---- Will your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday

---- If I don’t go, .

A. so does he.

B. so he will

C. neither will he

D. neither does he

3. This is the factory my father worked several years ago.

A. in that

B. in which

C. which

D. that

4. There are several boys basketball on the playground with grass.

A playing; covered

B to play; covered

C are playing; covering

D played; covering

5. The beautiful house ______ so ______ that I ______ it for only 1,000 dollars.

A. cost , expensive , paid

B. paid ,much , paid

C. cost , little , bought

D. was ,cheap , spent

6.”How many students have ______to the Great Wall ” “______ has been there.”

A. been , nobody

B. gone, No one

C. gone, None

D. been , None

7. The student his head and saw some smoke .

A. raised, raising

B. rose, risen

C. raised, rising

D. rose, raising

8. ---Look! Is the man in black coat Mr. Black

----No. I hear that he America. S o he be here now.

A has been to ; mustn’t

B has gone to ; must

C has been to; can’t

D has gone to ; can’t

9. What will you do if you are made ______ what you are not_______

A. to do , interested

B. do , interested in

C. to do , interested in

D. doing , interested

up, we have only time left.

A little

B a little

C few

D a few

三、完形填空(15分)

I was in a strange city and I didn’t know the city at all. And what is more , I could not speak a word of ___11__. After having spent my first day in the town-center, I decided to lose my way on my second day ____12___ I believed that this was the surest way of getting to know the strange city.

I got on the first bus that passed , ____13____ on it for several stops , then ___14_____ it and walked on . The first two hours passed pleasantly enough . Then I decided to turn back to my ____15____for lunch . After ____16____ about for some time, I decided that I had

____17____the way. The trouble was that the only word I ____18____ of the language was the name of the street ____19____ I lived and even that I pronounced badly. I ____20____ a friendly-looking newspaper-seller. He smiled and handed me a paper. I shook my head and repeated the name of the street and he put the paper into my hand . I had to give him some ____21____ and went on my way.

The next person ____22____ was a policeman. The policeman

listened to me carefully. Smiled and gently took me by the arm. There was a strange look in his eyes as he pointed left and right and left again.. I nodded(点头) politely and began walking in the direction he pointed.

About an hour passed and I noticed that the houses were getting ____23____ and green fields were appearing on ____24____ side of me .

I had come all the way into the country. The only thing left for me to do was ____25____ the nearest railway station.

11. A. English B. Chinese C. the language D. the city

12. A. so B. since C. though D. so that

13. A. riding B. rode C. to ride D. ride

14. A. got off B. took off C. turned off D. put off

15. A. home B. school C. bus D. hotel

16. A. thinking B. looking C. walking D. riding

17. A. better ask B. to ask C. rather ask D. better to ask

18. A. had B. found C. thought D. knew

19. A. which B. in which C. at which D. that

20. A. stopped to ask B. stopped asking C. was stopped to ask

D. was stopped by

21. A. food B. money C. drink D. advice

22. A. I asked B. that I saw C. which I asked D. who asked me

23. A. taller and taller B. larger and larger C. more and more

D. fewer and fewer

24. A. all B. both C. either D. every

25. A. finding B. found C. to find D. to finding

四、阅读理解(30分)

(A)

More than 40 million people have got AIDS since it was discovered in 1983, according to a United Nations reports.

The report also says that five people around the world die of AIDS every minute. In China, over 800,000 people have HIV and

80,000 people have AIDS. The number of people with HIV in China is growing quickly. It grew by percent in the year before last.

About 33 percent of people living with HIV and AIDS are aged 15---

24. Over 6,000 children under 15 get it every day.

Do you know what we should do on World AIDS Day

Try to wear a Red Ribbon on December 1, World AIDS Day. The Red Ribbon was made by a group of American artists 13 years ago.

People wear it to show they care about HIV and AIDS. It also shows they want to help AIDS patients and their families have

better lives. The Red Ribbon is also a symbol of hope for a future without AIDS.

26 ______ people have got AIDS according to a United Nations report.

A. Over

B. Over 80,000

C. More than 40 million

D. More than 14 million

27. What was the percentage of the growing number of people with HIV

in China in the year before last

A. 15.9 percent.

B. percent. percent D. 15 percent.

28. The Red Ribbon was made ______.

A. 13 years ago

B. 15 years ago

C. 24 years ago

D. 19 years ago

29. Why do people wear the Red Ribbon

A. To show that it was made by a group of American artists.

B. To show that they care about HIV and AIDS.

C. To show they want to help AIDS patients and their families.

D. To show they care about HIV and AIDS and want to help AIDS patients and their families.

30. What does the Red Ribbon represent

A. It represents the hope for the future.

B. It represents the hope for a future without AIDS.

C. It represents the hope for a future without SARS.

D. It represents the hope for a happy future.

( B )

Everyone has his own birthday. People celebrate their birthdays

in different countries in different ways. Now here are four people from different countries. They will tell us how they celebrate their birthdays in their countries.

Sandy Black comes from Madrid(马德里). He says happily ,”My twenty-first birthday is on Saturday , and I’m going to pull on the ear 21 times , once for each year. It’s an old custom. Some people pull on the ear just once , but my friends are very traditional(传统的).”

Mr and Mrs Sato are from Tokyo. Mr sato is going to be 60 tomorrow. In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called Kanreki——it’s the beginning of a new life. The color red is for a new life, so we always give something red for a sixtieth birthday. Mrs Sato says , “What am I going to give my husband I can’t say. It’s a surprise.

Li Mei from Beijing feels very exciting and tells us , “Tomorrow is my sixteenth birthday. It’s a special birthday , so we’re going to have a family party. I’m probably going to get some money in

‘lucky’ envelopes(信封) from my relatives(亲戚). My mother is going to cook noodles——noodles are for a long life.

Phillip Smith, from Paris , smiles to us , “I’m going to be 30 next week, so I’m going to invite three very good friends out to dinner. In France , when you have a birthday , you often invite people out. In some countries , I know it’s the opposite , people take you out.”

How do you usually celebrate your birthday

31. To celebrate his birthday , Sandy is going to ________.

A. pull on his friends’ ear 21 times

B. be pulled on his ear 21 times

C. pull on his friends’ ear one time

D. be pulled on his ear one time

32. Japanese always give something red for a sixtieth birthday , because ________.

A. the color red is very beautiful

B. the color red is her or his favorite color

C. the color red is for a new life

D. the color red is for a long life

33. Li Mei is going to ________ on her birthday.

A. cook some noodles

B. receive some money in “lucky” envelopes

C. have some noodles

D. both B and C

34. According to the passage , which of the following is true

_________

A. Mr Sato is from Japan and Phillip is from England.

B. In Madrid people always pull on some bday’s ear to play a joke on him.

C. Phillip is going to take his friends out to dinner on his birthday.

D. On Li Mei’s birthday she will have a birthday party and go

out for dinner.

35. What does the passage tell us

A. People in different countries celebrate their birthday in different ways.

B. People in different countries celebrate their birthday in the same way.

C. In some countries someone invites his friends out to dinner

for his birthday.

D. Every one has his own birthday and always celebrate it at home.

( C )

任务型阅读

In today's world many people seem

to be hungry for money . Money does

have its most useful effect on the

poor . But even if a person has already

got plenty of money ,__________.

If money were everything , all

millionaires would have real love ,

true friendship , good health and a

long life . However , this is not always correct .

Since the beginning of time no three words have ever invited more pleasure than " I love you ". But can love be bought I'm afraid not . Love means to give , not to take . To every person , health and a

long life are probably the best things . Well , can health and a long life be bought with money The answer is "No".

Of all the longest living people in the world , few of them are millionaires. True friendship can't be bought , either . In a word , where money is dreamed too much , it can cause brothers to quarrel , marriage to end , lovers to hate , and strangers to fight . No matter how much money you have , it is still not enough to make a happy person if you have no one to laugh with , no one to cry for .

36、从文中找出与下句意义相近的句子。

It seems that a lot of people want money very much now .

________________________________________________________

37、根据短文内容回答问题。

What are probably the most important things to everyone

_________________________________________________________

38、根据短文内容,将第一段最后一句话补充完整。

But even if a person has already got plenty of money,

____________________________

_________________________________________________

39、将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。

_____________________________________________________________________

__

40.根据短文内容,写出文章的标题。(Within 10 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

__

( D )

Be Careful about Energy Drinks

Be careful what you drink; something that looks cool may not be good for your health.

The weather is getting hotter and you’ll be getting thirstier playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be

just the thing. But be careful what you pour down your throat;something that looks cool may not be good for your health.

There are plenty of so-called energy drinks on the market. Most

of them have an attractive color and cool name.

But after a careful

check you may find that most

energy drinks have high

levels of caffeine. These

drinks are specially aimed

at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.

Caffeine raises your heartbeat. Because of this, the

International Olympic Committee has limited their use. The amount of caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as high as in a strong cup of coffee or strong tea.

Research by Australian scientists has found that many teenagers are affected by caffeine. The results of their study show that 27 percent of boys aged 8-12 take in more caffeine than their parents. There are hidden health problems connected to energy drinks. Just one can of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart attacks.

“Teenagers should not be encouraged to have drinks with high level caffeine in t hem,” a scientist from the Australia Nutrition Foundation said.

41.Are all the drinks that look cool good for health

42. What kind of drinks has high level caffeine

43.Who are these drinks for

44.Who made the research on the drinks with high levels of caffeine 45.Why should teenagers not be encouraged to have drinks with high level caffeine in them

第Ⅱ卷

答题区:温馨提示:请将第Ⅰ卷所有试题的答案填写在以下相应的位置

题号一二三四五六七

总分

一、听力

1234567891011121314151617181920

21. 22. 23.

24. 25.

二、单项选择(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

三、完形填空(本题共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)

四、阅读理解(本题共10小题;满分10分)

任务型阅读(本题共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

36、

37、

38、

39、

40、

41、

42、

43、

44、

45、

五、词汇运用(10分)

A)根据句意和所给的中文提示,写出句子中的单词。

1. Our headteacher is a man of rich __________(经验) in teaching.

2. Most of the students in our class are able to read books

________ (写) in English.

3. Guangdong Province is in the (南方) part of China.

4. His face is (不熟悉) to me. I have never seen him before.

5. Jack is used to ____________(练习) spoken English with the foreigners .

B)根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。

6. After five ______ (day) holiday, we went back.

7. This kind of fruit has an (please) smell, so I don’t like it.

8. By the time I reached home , my mother (cook) supper already.

9. He was ________in working out this new computer. (success)

10. The house (belong) to Mr. white was burned down last night.

六、完成句子(10分)根据所给汉语将下列句子补充完整。

1. 志愿者的优质服务使运动员感到宾至如归。

The good service from the volunteers ___________ the athletes

_________ __________ __________ .

2. 他总能想出解决人们难题的好方法。

He always ________ _________ ________ good ___________ to

people’s problems.

3. 我们必须尽最大的努力来阻止环境污染。

We must do our best to ________ the environment ________ ________

__________

4. 你能想象得出奥运圣火是如何在珠穆朗玛峰上点燃的吗

Can you ________ ________ the Olympic Flame ________ ________ on the peak of Qomolangma

5. 作为一名志愿者,我不仅对帮助他人感觉良好,而且还有时间做我喜欢做的事情。

________ a volunteer , not only ________ I ________ good about helping other people , ________ I get to spend time doing what I

love to do .

七、短文填空(10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词。

We know the mosquito very well . Mosquitoes f_____1_____ everywhere . They can be found almost all over the world , and there are more than 2,500 k_____2_____ of them.

No one l_____3_____ the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide

what she loves. It is true that male mosquito doesn't b_____4_____

and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay

e_____5_____. She is always looking for things or p_____6_____ she wants to she likes what she finds , she bites . But if she doesn't like your blood , she will turn to someone e______7____ for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you , just r_____8_____ you are chosen . You are different from the others.

If the mosquito likes you , she lands on your body w_____9_____ letting you know . She bites you so quickly and q_____10_____ that

you may not feel anything different.

1. ____________

2. ____________

3. ____________

4. ____________

5.

___________

6. _______ ____

7. ____________

8. ____________

9. ____________10.

____________

八、书面表达

为了使同学们与人交往时举止更加文雅,你校学生会正举办以“How to behave well”为主题的英语征文比赛,请你写一篇短文。

短文要点如下:

1.学生应守时,诚实、守信,不撒谎,不说脏话;

2.礼貌待人,热心助人;

3.遵守交通规则;不在公共场合喧哗,不乱扔垃圾;

4.请你就此话题再补充一至两点看法。

要求:

1.不要逐词翻译;

2.词数60-80左右,短文首句已给出,不计入词数。提示词:诺言\承诺n.

promises

Behaving well is the secret of getting on well with others.

参考答案及评分标准

第Ⅰ卷试题参考答案(满分55分, 1—35,共35个小题,每小题1分; 36—45共10个小题,每小题2分)

三、阅读理解(C) 36、In today’s world many people seem to be hungry for money.

37、Health and a long life.(答案不唯一,只要意思一致,以句子形式表达即可)

38、he may not be happy. / money doesn’t mean happiness. / happiness can’t be bought by money.

39、在世界上最长寿的人中,没有几个是百万富翁。

40、Money isn’t everything. / Money isn’t happiness. / Happiness can’t be bought. / Money is important but not the most important.

(D) 41. No.

42. Most energy drinks.

43. They are for young people, students, busy people and sports players.

44. Australian scientists.

45. Because they are not healthy. / Because they are bad for health. / Because just one can of energy drink can make them nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart attacks.

第Ⅱ卷试题参考答案 (满分45分)

四、词汇运用 (10分,每题1分) 1. experience . written 3. southern 5. practicing 6. days’ 7. unpleasant 8. had cooked 9. successful 10. belonging

五、完成句子 (10分,每题2分,每空分)

1. made feel at home

2. comes up with solutions

3.

prevent/stop/keep from being polluted 4. imagine how was

lit/lighted 5. As/Being do feel but

六、短文填空(10分,每题1分) 1. fly 2. kinds 3. likes

4. bite

5. eggs

6. people

7. else

8. remember

9. without 10. quietly

七、书面表达(15分)(One possible version)

注意事项:1. 书面表达答案仅供参考;2. 书写不规范扣1分,卷面不整洁扣1分。

Behaving well is the secret of getting on well with others.

As a student , I think it’s very important to do everything on time and keep promises. Never lie to others or say dirty words. We should be polite to others and ready to help people in need. We’d better not talk loudly in public. Don’t throw litter or spit about. And remember to obey

traffic rules.

Finally, learn to work with others. We need good teamwork in our life.

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