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【英语】2016年江苏省南通市英语中考真题

【英语】2016年江苏省南通市英语中考真题
【英语】2016年江苏省南通市英语中考真题

江苏省南通市2016年中考英语试题

考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项;

1.本试卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡指定的位置。

3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上,在草稿纸、试卷上答题一律无效。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)

一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.Tom lies playing football and he is member of the club.

A.the;a B.the;不填C.a;the D.不填;a 2.They went climbing the morning of May I and came bac the afternoon.A.on;on B.in;in C.on;in D.in;on

3.I'm afraid that this type of energy will if we continue to waste it.

A.run out B.brea out C.come down D.fall down 4.Della,don't stay up late,you will feel sleepy the net day.

A.so B.or C.but D.and 5.—What about yesterday's dragon dance? —Oh,it's one I've ever seen.A.a most wonderful B.more wonderful C.the most wonderful D.a morewonderful 6.—We can see some wild animals in the forest,right?

—It's hard to say.There be only a few left.

A.may B.most C.need D.should 7.Jac is still woring to high standards he has made great achievements.

A.until B.if C.though D.Because 8.—Shall we get together this Seturday or Sunday evening?

— is O.I'm free this weeend.

A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None 9.Moon caes for free to those old people this coming Moon Festival.

A.were offered B.will offer C.have offered D.will be offered 10.I don't now what her hobbies are because we tal about wor when we meet.A.Sometimes B.never C.always D.seldom 11.—What do you thin of our hotel?

—Good! I'm especially satisfied with the high of your service.

A.level B.speed C.praise D.price 12.The couple will be away for a while and they need someone the baby.A.loo after B.looing after C.looied after D.to loo after 13.—Sandy,the glass is broen.How did that happen?

—Sorry,Mum.I don't now. I outside.

A.play B.was playing C.have played D.am playing 14.—Richard is studying in Germany. I wonder .—On the phone.

A.how his parents eep in touch with him

B.why his parents eep in touch with him

C.how do his parents eep in touch with him

D.why do his parents eep in touch with him

15.—I hate watching TV ads.It’s just a waste of time.—.Some sre quite amaing.A.Good idea B.I agree with you C.That’s O D.I din’t thin so

二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A gift in a wrong place brings unepected happiness.

Since I came to my new neighbourhood,I have had the pleasure of meeting a few neighbours.They seem to be quite 16 people.For Christmas,I thought I would do something nice for each of the neighbours that I now.I sat down and 17 .There were nine neighbours,and I also new which houses they lived in.

However,I decided to 18 one more person to my list,the lady I met every morning waling to wor as I drove down the street.She always managed a sweet smile and a hearty wave(挥手),19 I had no idea which house she lived in.

My gift idea was to mae small 20 basets and leave them on each of my neighbour’s front

porches(门廊)the night of Chrismas Eve.I ept the last one for the friendly lady,since I was still not eactly sure where she lived—21 the house down about where I met her each morning.Finally I decided to put it there.Myneighbours really enjoyed the basets and a couple even came by to 22 me.

This morning on my way to wor,I placed my mail in the mailbo and noticed a Than You card.I opened it and read the 23 which really caught me by surprise.

The card said,“Than you for those lovely apples and strawberries you left on the porch of Tod.He 24 on January 19,but he never stopped taling about how nice it was that someone

25 him in his time of illness.He really enjoyed it.”

I was very 26 .I had no idea who Tod was or that he had been seriously 27 .I had left that nice lady’s baset on Tod’s porch by accident.I believe that Tod never epected to have that baset. I feel 28 that the nice lady did not get a baset from me this Christmas,but I believe that if she new what had happened,she would 29 me.

I feel lucy to have helped Tod be more cheerful in his last days.This just maes me further believe that sometimes 30 in life are beautiful.

()16. A.rich B.ind C.strong D.shy

()17. A.imagined B.rested C.counted D.watched

()18. A.send B.add C.connect D.put

()19. A.but B.so C.unless D.because

()20. A.flower B.food C.vegetable D.fruit

()21. A.clearly B.certainly C.maybe D.simply

()22. A.than B.protect C.encourage D.touch

()23. A.advice B.story C.notice D.message

()24. A.passed away B.ran away C.drove away D.flew away ()25. A.invited B.remembered C.trusted D.accepted

()26. A.nervous B.relaed C.surprised D.satisfied

()27. A.painful B.wrong C.hurt D.ill

()28. A.worried B.sorry C.helpless D.afraid

()29. A.understand B.punish C.stop D.doubt

()30. A.joes B.problems C.mistaes D.gifts

三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Many pet owners see their pets as family members. However,when thry have to go away on business or for some other reasons,and cannot tae their pets along,they feel guilty about it and wish they could do something for their deeply loved pets. The Pet Hotel is set up especially for this reason.

What do we offer?

The Pet Hotel offers pets large rooms and the latest equipment(设备).Lie other hotel rooms,we offer color TVs,suitable beds,sofas and other pieces of furniture for pets.

We prepare great food for the little guests,wal them at least twice a day,and provide them with all inds of amusements(娱乐活动). In addition,we brush and clean pets. To mae pets feel at home,we play the sort of music which is often played at their homes and turn the TV to the pets’ favorite channels. Pets will surely feel comfortable in our hotel!

We also have video cameras in each room so that owners can chec online twenty-four hours a day to mae sure that the pets are having a good time at the hotel. We also have phones so that pet owners can call their pets and tal to them every day.

How much does It cost?

The prices change according to the sie of the rooms. A regular room with standard service costs 1,500 dollars.

31.Pet owners send their pets to the Pet Hotel probably because they .

A.treat pets as their close friends B.can't tae pets along on business

C.are not happy with their own pets D.Want to send their pets to others 32.The Pet Hotel provides pets with .

A.magaines and sofas B.color TVs and toys

C.beds and magaines D.color TVs and beds

33.In the Pet Hotel,pets can .

A.tae photos for their owners B.enjoy their favorite TV programs

C.brush and clean themselves D.boo rooms according to their sie

B

Each summer,you hear news that some sports players are sent to hospitals because it is too hot. Our bodies can't be outside in the sun for a long time. So in hot summers,be careful about playing sports outside.

Firstly,to play sports safely in hot weather,you must drin water. Sports drins are great for athletes,but they have so much sugar that they'll dehydrate(使脱水)you more. However,drining a few bottles of sports drins will be good for you.

Secondly,be sure to tae enough breas to let your body rest. If your coach doesn't let you tae enough breas in the heat,don't wait until you feel uncomfortable. Just be honest with your coach when you need breas.

Thirdly,when you have a brea,don't sit in the sun. With the sun beating down on you,you'll only heat up and sweat(冒汗)more. Tae a seat under a tree,or even better,go indoors for a little while. Cooling yourself down can help you stay active longer.

Fourthly,remember that the earlier in the day you start your eercise,the cooler it will be. If you can start practice before the sun comes up,you have a few good hours to practise in the cool hours of the morning. Also,the earlier you practise,the earlier you can finish the eercise. If you need more practice time,come bac to the field later in the evening,when the sun is setting.

Last but not least,you should watch what you eat. Eat food which is high in water,starch (淀粉)and carbonhydrate(糖类),but be sure to get a good balance in your diet.

As long as you pay attention to the above,playing sports safely in the heat isn't a difficult thing.

34.How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage?

A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Si 35.From Paragraph 5 we now .

A.we'd better start our eercise early

B.it is not wise to have practice after aunset

C.we have a long time to practise after sunrise

D.it doesn't matter whether you practise early or late

36.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.Sports drins are good for you with no harm.

B.You need to tell your coach when you feel tired.

C.Sitting under a tree is better than staying indoors.

D.Eating lots of sugar is necessary for sports safely.

37.The passage mainly tells us about .

A.eating habits in hot summers B.drining more water in the heat

C.sports safely in hot weather D.taing eercise in different periods

C

Globaliation means that people,ideas,technology,money,services and many other things are moving between countries and changing the way people thin and act.

Not everyone thins the same way about globaliation. Some people thin it is bad,and some people thin it is good. Some believe that globaliation helps rich people get richer and maes poor people poorer. These people say that globaliation helps big companies lie Coca-Cola and McDonald's destory(破坏)local businesses. However,the people who thin globaliation is a good thing argue that globaliation helps poorer people to become richer. They also thin that it doesn't destory local cultures. These people also believe globaliation helps prevent wars. This is because countries with economic(经济的)connections will try hard to eep good relationahips so that their economies aren't destroyed.

Whether you thin globaliation is good or bad,it affects the world in two areas:jobs and cultures.

Globaliation has had a very strong influence on jobs all over the world. For

some worers,such as engincers,lawyers and baners,globaliation has been a good development. These worers are able to successfully compete(竞争)globally and

have seen an incrase in their pay. But for those who wor in factories or in the

aervice industry(at hotels,shops and restaurants),it has not been good. Worers from poorer countries are trying to get these types of jobs. They will do the same job for less money. This decreases the pay for that job,so people get paid less to do it.

Cultures have also been affected by globaliation. Foods such as Japanese noodles,Inaian curry and French cheeses have spread around the world. We can also see an increase in the use of Chinese characters(汉字)in tattoos(文身). Some people get these tattoos but they don't really now what the characters mean. Globaliation also affects the film industry. Most people have seen

American movies. But because of globaliation,orean. Indian and Japanese movies have become more wouldwide.

No one nows the future of globaliation. Most eperts agree that it will continue to grow and have an increasingly greater influence on people's lives in the future.

38.Some people thin giobaliation is good because it may .

A.change local cultures B.help local businesses develop

C.mae rich people become richer D.help stop wars among countries 39.According to Paragraph 4 we now .

A.engineers will get a lower pay B.people can get favourite jobs more easily C.globaliation greatly affects people's jobs D.worers from rich countries get paid less 40.Globaliation helps people in the world .

A.now Chinese characters very well B.go to different countries for movies

C.own the same culture in the end D.Enjoy foods from different countries 41.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?

A.Globaliation is sure to do good to people.

B.Globaliation will be limited in the future.

C.Globaliation may change people's in the future.

D.Globaliation will be loved throughout the would.

D

When I was in the second grade,my teacher gave all her students some seeds(种子). She told us to watch the magic of the seeds once we planted them. Ecitedly,I put a few seeds in my pot. I watered them for a few days and purple flowers came out.

In class,I reported bac to my teacher that the magic was the purple flowers. My classmates reported bac with the red,white or yellow ones. I was wondering why we didn't have green flowers. When the bell rang,we drew a conclusion“a fiower garden is beautiful”,and this was my first gardening eperience.

Years later,one day,when we drone by Naperville downtown in a summer. Mom pointed out a big land.“Loo,this is the community garden land.”she told me.“What is a community garden land?”I ased.“When people live in apart ments or town homes,they don't have much land. People pay a little money to rent(租)a piece of land from the city. They can grow anything.”“Why don't

we rent one?”I curiously ased.“We don't need to.We have a house,so we have a small piece of land.”

A few years ago,an older couple moved in net door. They gave us some tomatoes from their garden. They grew the best tomatoes I had ever tasted. I ased my mom to buy some tomatoes just lie our neighbors'. Mon said it was impossible to buy those tomatoes from the supermaret.

So,last year,I decided to try. I had my dad dig out a small land in the bac yard of our house,put it some peat moss(泥炭藓)and mushroom compost(蘑菇肥). For the start,I only planted some tomatoes and cucumbers. Day by day,I looed after my garden and too out weeds(杂草).I was surprised to see that cucumbers actually grow on the vine,and my tomatoes had a special ind of earthly smell.

At the same time,I found myself suddenly having an interest in weather. I always wished rain to water my little garden. My brother Ale teased me.“You are an old farmer now.”

One day,I found some tomatoes gone in one plant. I was a little sad. Who dared to steal my tomatoes?It was a few rabbits. When I was about to drive them away,my dad stopped me and said,“Alice,the rabbits are thirsty. Let them eat as much as they want. Sharing your food is a good thing.”

Later on,I found people picing a few tomatoes in my little garden and eating them with a satisfying smile. I never said a word. Instead,I felt joy in my heart. When harvest time came,I piced so many fresh cucumbers and delicious tomatoes.

In America,people grow gardens everywhere. The air is always fresh and clean because of many trees,different plants and beautiful flowers. People there learn to love our earch,and love hear ing the epression“go hug a tree”. Gardening needs lots of hard wor and patience,but mother earth rewards us a lot.

42.The underlined word“teased”in Paragraph 6 is close to“”.

A.played a joe on B.was strict with

C.got angry with D.had pity on

43.Alice learned to share things with others .

A.when she began to plant seeds in the second grade

B.when she ased her mother to rent a piece of land

C.after the couple net door gave her some tomatoes

D.after her father stopped her driving the rabbits away

44.We can learn from the passage that .

A.gardening taes lots of time and effort

B.gardening gives a few rewards to humans

C.gardening helps the writer love tomatoes

D.gardening maes the writer hate rainy days

45.Which can be the best title for the passage?

A.My Little Garden B.Gardening Eperiences

C.My Magic Plants D.Gardening nowledge

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共60分)

第Ⅱ卷共36小题,请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。

四、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。46.Lily is proud that she was born in a city with a long (历史).

47.Mrs Wang,a new (顾客)of our shop,has become my friend.

48.Please put the boo bac to its (right or correct)place after you read it.

49.All children between the age of 5 and 16 in his country must (go to)school.50.If you go to ,you’d better not miss the Opera House in Sydney.

B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。

51.To tell you the ,I’m afraid to see him.

52.My bag is full. Put your boos in .

53.The students are having a hot about their future plans.

54.On her day in Guilin,Melissa too a boat trip along the Lijiang River.

55.—I hear there are many clubs in your school. —Eactly. Our school life is really .C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。

56.Mum will not let Simon go out net time unless he home before dar.

57.—Who us a tal on how to protect the environment net Monday?—Mr Smith is.

58.We are sure that he will win the game because he a lot for it.

59.─What’s wrong with you,Jane?

─I’m a little sic and I for Dad to tae me to the hospital.

60.Tim is a manager now,but he once as an engineer for five years.

五、句型转换(本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。

61.We held a welcome party for the echange students yesterday.(改为否定句)We a welcome party for the echange students yesterday.

62.Ludy eercises every day to eep fit.(对划线部分提问)

Ludy eercises every day?

63.He can’t finish the tas in time if nobody helps him.(保持句意基本不变)He can’t finish the tas in time .

64.Mary is very busy.She does not have any time for social activities.(合并为一句)Mary is busy have any time for social activities.

65.The music by Tan Dun sounds quite eciting.(改为感叹句)

the music by Tan Dun sounds!

六、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。

In Britain,the government,school learders,teachers and parents all agree that students ahould wear uniforms.(66).BBirtish private schools and schools have their own school uniforms.T hey thin it’s(67).i for pupils to wear school uniforms.

School leaders normally decide if pupils will have to wear a uniform,and they(68).a decide what it should loo lie.You now,no students want to wear(69).uunifroms.Everybody wants to wear beautiful uniforms.

Leaders have to follows the rules,and they(70).c just choose anything they lie.They have to(71).t of the students’ feeling and taste.Here are a few

(72).f leaders should consider.

1.Cost.This is the first fact they should consider.Their uniforms shou ldn’t be too(73).

e because it may cause problems for some families.Not all the families can afford it.

2.Seism(性别歧视).The uniform policy must be equally fair(公平的)for boys and (74)g.

3.Cultrues and races.School rules must(75).a pupils from all bacgrounds to wear a uniform,for eample,allowing Muslim(穆斯林)girls to wear an appropriate dress and Sih(印度锡克教徒)boys to wear a traditional headdress(头饰).

七、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。

How to Start and eep a Good Conversation Going

How to Start a good conversation

“Hi,my name is Sara.”“I’m Fran. Nice to meet you.”

Introductions,lie the one above,are a great way to begin a good conversation.When you introduce yourself,be confident and comfortable.That will mae others comfortable,too.After the introduction,wait a bit.If the other person doesn’t as a question,you as one.Starting with a question shows interest in the other person.You could as“What do you do?”or“How do you now our host?”But asing something a little different shows you are clearly different.“What did you do last weeed?”and“Have you seen any good movies recently?”are two topics you could as about.Another good way to start with is“Tell me about yourself.”Most people love taling about themselves.

How to eep a good conversation going

As the other person begins to answer your question,loo for the same opinion.If you as about last weeend,the person could tal about a bie ride they too.When the person finishes his opinions,you could mention an eperience that you had with biing.You can then move on to discussing other sports the person may be interested in.

When the other person is taling,be interested in them.Listen carefully to their answers.Don’t loo around the room.That gives the other person the message that you are not really interested in them.

If you are answering the question,don’t go on and on.Answer the question and then stop.A good conversation is lie a tennis game where the ball goes bac and forth.

With some practice,you’ll be able to start and eep a conversation going with anyone!

请将答案写在答题卡上

76.How do you show interest in the other person after the introduction?

77.Why is it good to start a conversation with“Tell me about yourself.”?

78.What can you do when the other person begin to answer your question?

79.Why can’t you loo around the room when the other person is taling?

80.What is your good way to eep a good conversation going?(请自拟一句话作答)

八、书面表达(本题满分20分)

81.期中考试后,Julian所在班级将进行以“学会学习”为主题的英语演讲比赛。假如你是Julian,请根据下表所提示的要点和内容,写一份英文演讲稿。

注意:1.演讲稿中必须包含所给要点,具体内容可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译;

2.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;

3.演讲稿中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。

Hello,everyone!I’m glad to be here to share my ideas of“Learn how to learn”.

I hope everyone will enjoy learning.Thans for listening.

【参考答案】

一、单项选择

1~5DCABC 6~10ACBDC 11~15ADBAD

二、完形填空

16~20BCBAD 21~25 CADAB 26~30 CDBAC

三、阅读理解

31~35BDBCA 36~40 BCDCD 41~45CADAB

四、词汇

A. 46. history 47. customer 48. proper 49. attend 50. Australia

B. 51. truth 52. his 53. aisscussion 54. fifth 55. colourful

C. 56. returns 57. is going to give 58. practises/haspractised 59. am waiting

60. served

五、句型转换

61. didn’t hold 62. Why does 63. without help 64. too;to 65.How eciting

六、短文填空

66. But 67. important 68. also 69. ugly 70. can’t

71. thin 72. facts 73. epensive 74. girls 75. allow

七、阅读与回答问题

76. Starting with a question.

77. Most people love taling about themselves.

78. Loo for the same opinion.

79. That gives the other person the message that you’re not really interested in them.

80. eep smiling.

八、书面表达

参考范文

Hello,everyone!I’m glad to be here to share my ideas of “Learn how to learn”.First,I thin you should have a specific aim and believe yourself.You also should have a great interest in learning.It’s very important for you to have a good habit of studying.Second,you should use your head as often as you can.It will mae you clever.And them you should learn by

yourself.Remember when you are tired,you should have a good rest.As the saying goes “All wor and no play maes Jac a dull boy.”Last but not least,you should as your teachers when you have any questions.Don’t be shy,just try.

I hope everyone will enjoy learning.Thans for listening.

2016年武汉市中考英语试题及答案

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