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人教版八年级英语上册专项训练题(含答案)

人教版八年级英语上册专项训练题(含答案)
人教版八年级英语上册专项训练题(含答案)

专项训练题

短文填空篇

Unit 1

一、基础篇

A.

What do students do at the Green High School ?

Here are the results of the students activity survey _______________ (1) Green High School. Most students exercise three _____ (2) four times ____ (3) week. Some students

exercise once or twice a week. Somestudents are very active _____________ (4) exercise every day. _____ (5) for homework, most students do homework every day. ____________(6) students

do homework three or four times a week. No students do homework once or twice a week. The results _______________ (7) “ watch TV' are interesting. All students watch TV ______________ (8)

or twice a week. Some students watch TV three or four ____ (9) a week, ______ (10)

most students watch TV every day.

1. _____

2. ________

3. _________

4. __________

5. ________

6. _______

7. ________

8. ________

9. __________ 10. _________

B.

I 'm pretty healthy. I exercise every day, usually _______________ (1) I come home _____ (2) school. My ______ (3) habits are pretty good. I try ____________ (4) eat a lot of vegetables.

I eat fruit and drink milk every day. I never ____ (5) coffee. ____ (6) course,

I love junk food too, and I eat it two ___ (7) three times a week. Oh, and I sleep

nine hours every night. So you ___ (8), I look after my health. And my healthy

lifestyle ___ (9) me get good grades. Good food and exercise help me to study

_____ (10).

1. _____

2. ________

3. _________

4. __________

5. ________

6. _______

7. ________

8. ________

9. __________ 10. _________

二、综合提高篇

A.

John and Sally are in _________ (1) same school. Their home is far ____________(2) school. They get up early ____ (3) the morning and ______ (4) the bus to school after

breakfast. Sometimes they _________ (5) lunch in the restaurant. John likes hamburgers

(6) meat. (7) Sally likes vegetables and fruit. After lunch John goes to (8) volleyball and Sally goes to the classroom. She (9) English songs

or listens ____ (10) music.

1. _______

2. ______

3. _______

4. _______

5. __________

6. _______

7. ______

8.________

9. _______ 10. _________

B.

Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say

it is ____ (1) for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often

exercise ____ (2) more alert( 灵活的). This means they do ______ (3) in tests and schoolwork than those who _____ (4) exercise.

There are manyways to exercise. You __________ (5) walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make sure you ______ (6) in the following ways. You have to like _____________ (7) you are doing. Exercise enough but not too ____ (8). It ' s the best to exercise twice

_____ (9) week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds _______________ (10) things until you find one, two ot even three sports that feel right for you.

1. _____

2. _______

3. _______

4. _______

5. ________

6. _____

7. ______

8. _______

9. _______ 10. _______

Unit 2

一、基础篇

A.

A healthy Lifestyle , the Chinese Way

Traditional Chinese doctors believe we ____ (1) a balance ____ (2) yin and yang

to _____ (3) healthy. _______ (4) example, are you often weak and tired? Maybe you have

too ____ (5) yin. You should eat hot yang foods, like beef. Eating Dangshen and

Huangqi herbs is also good ___ (6) this. But people ____ (7) are too stressed out

and angry may have too much yang. Chinese doctors believe that they ________ (8) eat

more yin foods like tofu. Chinese medicine is now popular in many western _______________ (9). It 's easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and it ' s important _________________ (10) eat a balanced diet.

1. _____

2. _________

3. ________

4. __________

5. __________

6. _______

7. _______

8. _________

9. ___________ 10. ________

B.

Everybody gets tired __ (1). ________ (2) you are tired, you ____ (3) work hard

any more. You should sleep for a ____ (4) nights and you should have a rest to

(5) healthy. You should also (6) hot yang foods and other (7) foods. You (8) eat more yin (9) when you are (10) .

1. _______

2. _______

3. _____

4. ______

5. ______

6. _______

7. _______

8. _____

9. ______ 10. _______

二、综合提高篇

A.

Eating habits are ________ (1) in different countries. The Chinese have a saying “ Eat

good things ___ (2) breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, ____ (3) eat less at

dinner ” . Many Americans agree that one _______ (4) start the day with a good breakfast,

_____ (5) their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.

Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. ____ (6) they eat

a small lunch. After work they will have more time _____________ (7) eat a big dinner. Also

a quiet dinner _____ (8) home with all the family talking _____ (9) their day is

a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day ____ (10) work.

1. _______

2. ________

3. _______ .

4. _________

5. ________

6. _______

7. ________

8. _________

9. ________ 10. _______

B.

I hope you' re enjoying myschool in NewYork. I like your ____________ (1) in Beijing, ______ (2) I 'm not _____ (3) very well ________ (4) the moment. I ' m tired and have a lot ___________ (5) headaches. And I ' m ______ (6) out because my Putonghua isn ' t improving. I study

late every night, sometimes ____ (7) 2 am, but I ___ (8) think I ' m improving.

I really need someconversation practice! I think I have a cold, ________________ (9). Oh, dear! But my host family _____(10) really nice.

1. _____

2. __________

3. ________

4. __________

5. __________

6. _______

7. ________

8. _________

9. __________ 10. _________

Unit 3

一、基础篇

A.

Tony: What are you doing ___ (1) vacation, Lin Hua?

Lin Hua: I ' m going to Tibet ____ (2) a week.

Tony: That _____ (3) interesting! What are you doing there ?

Lin Hua: I ' m ______ (4) hiking in the mountains. How _____ (5) you, Tony? What are you doing for vacation ?

Tony: I ' m visiting my friend in Hong Kong.

Lin Hua : Oh yeah? ____(6)long are you staying?

Tony: Just for four days. I don ' t like going away for _____ (7) long.

Lin Hua: Well, ____ (8) a good time! Send me a post card ______ (9) Hong Kong.

Tony: Sure. Show me your photos ___ (10) we get back to school.

1. _____

2. __________

3. ________

4. __________

5. __________

6. _______

7. ________

8. _________

9. __________ 10. _________

B.

Ben Lambert , the famous French singer, is taking a long vacation this summer. He thought (1) going to Greece or Spain, but decided _______________________________ (2) Canada. “ I always

_____ (3) vacations in Europe , ” he said. “ This time I want to something _____________ (4).

I heard that Canada is beautiful, and I know there are ___ (5) people there who

speak French. ”

Ben is going to Canada ' s Great Lakes. He is leaving the first week in June and

_____ (6) until September. He plans to have a relaxing vacation. “ I ' mtaking walks, _______ (7) fishing , and going bike riding. I ' m planning to _____ (8) time in beautiful countryside. I love nature. I hope I can forget all my problems! ______________ (9)

night, I ' m renting videos and sleeping a lot. …A great vacation I ______ (10) wait.

1. _____

2. __________

3. _________

4. __________

5. __________

6. _______

7. ________

8. _________

9. __________ 10. _________

、综合提高篇

A.

Today is Friday. Mary is talking ___ (1) her vacation with her parents. She is

(2) to Beijing, (3) she is going to the Great Wall and SummerPalace. But (4) parents don' t think so. Her mother is going fishing because it ' s quiet. She ( 5) like walking. Her father isn ' t going to Beijing (6) going

fishing. He ____ ( 7 ) going sightseeing( 观光). He 's going to Tai ' an. He wants

( 8 ) climb( 爬) Mt. Tai. He thinks there must ( 9) many beautiful things (10) see.

1. ______

2. _______

3. ______

4. _______

5. ________

6. ______

7. _______

8. _______

9. ______ 10. _______

B.

Most people enjoy hiking( 徒步旅行). Hiking ____________ ( 1 ) not only a healthy but also relaxing activity. The reason( 原因) why people go hiking is different ___________________ ( 2 ) person to person. Here ___ ( 3 ) some of most popular reasons for people to hike:

First of all, hiking is very good ____________ ( 4 ) which will improve ( 改进)people ' s

body. It ' s good exercise that hurt ( 伤害) your _____ ( 5 ).

Secondly, hiking is simple ( 简单) and cheap. All you need to ______________ ( 6) is to wear

a pair of hiking boots( 靴子) and your smile to start.

Finally, hiking is the best way ____ ( 7 ) get away from your everyday life.

You could hike alone or go _____ ( 8) your friends. After hiking, you will have

a clear mind ________ ( 9 ) then return to work with confidence( 自信). So why _______________ ( 10 ) plan your hiking route (路线) right away?

1. ________

2. _______

3. ______

4. ________

5. _________

6. ________

7. _______

8. ______

9. ________ 10. ________

Unit 4

一、基础篇

A.

Lin Fei ' s home is about 10 kilometers _____ (1) school. He gets up ___ (2) six

o' clock every day, showers and ___ (3) a quick breakfast. Then he ___ (4) for

school at around six thirty . First, he ____(5) his bicycle to the bus station.

That ____ (6) about ten minutes. ___ (7) the early bus takes ____ (8) to school.

The bus _____ (9) usually takes ____ (10) 25 minutes.

1. ______

2. ________

3. ________

4. __________

5. __________

6. ______

7. _________

8. _______

9. __________ 10. _________

B.

How do students around the world get to school ?

In North America, most students go to school ___________ (1) the school bus. Somestudents

(2) walk or ride bikes (3) school. In (4) parts of the world. (5) are different. In Japan, most students takes trains to school, (6)

others also walk or ride their bikes. In China, it depends ____ (7) where you are.

In big cities, students usually ride bikes to school or take buses. And in places

____ (8) there are rivers and lakes, like Hongshanhu and kaishandao, students

usually go to school ________ (9) boat. That must _________ (10) a lot more fun than taking

a bus.

1. ______

2. ________

3. ________

4. _________

5. _________

6. _______

7. ______

8. _________

9. _________ 10. ________

二、综合提高篇

A.

On Sunday, I get up ________ (1) 7:00. I have breakfast at half _____________( 2) seven. Then I help my mother _____ ( 3 ) her housework. At about 9:00 I leave home. I ____

( 4 )some shopping by bike. At about 11:00, I ____________ ( 5 ) my bike back home. I like cooking very much. We have _____ ( 6 ) at 11:30.

In the afternoon, I __________ ( 7 ) the train to a movie. It _____________ ( 8 ) me two hours to see it. We have supper at 6:00.

In the evening, I do ____ ( 9 ) homework. My parents read newspapers. We go to

____ ( 10 ) at about 10:00.

1. ______

2. _____

3. _______

4. _____

5. __________

6. ______

7. _____

8. _______

9. _____ 10. _________

B.

In Japan, from train stations or airports( 机场), go to the taxi stand and wait there. ____ (1) street, look ________ (2) a taxi that has a red light in front window.

It means the _____ ( 3) has no passengers( 乘客). If the light is ___________ (4) , the

taxi _____ (5) passengers.

When you see an empty( 空的) taxi, wave (挥动) your __________ (6) and call it.

The back door opens automatically( 自动地), __________ (7) stand back and wait until

the door opens.

Get in the taxi and tell the driver ____ (8) you want to go.

Before you get ____ ( 9) of the taxi, pay it.

Wait until the door _____ (10) and get out of the taxi.

1. ______

2. _____

3. _____

4. _____

5. _______

6. _______

7. ____

8. _____

9. _______ 10. _______

Unit 5

、基础篇

A.

Hi Henry,

Thank you _____ (1) your invitation. I ' m sorry I ____________ (2) visit you this week.

I am really busy. This evening I ' m going to my cousin ' s birthday ________ (3). And tomorrow, I ______ (4) to go to the dentist. _____ (4) Wednesday, I have tennis

training ___ (5) the school team. And I have to ______ (6) for my chemistry test

on Thursday. On Friday evening, I 'm __________ (7) to the movies _______ (8) some friends. Can you ____ (9) to the movies with ____ (10) on Friday ?

Write soon.

Sonia

1. _____

2. _________

3. ________

4. __________

5. _________

6. _______

7. _______

8. _________

9. __________ 10. ________

B.

Hi Henry,

Thanks a _____ (1) for the invitation. I ' m ____ (2) I can ' t visit nest week.

(3) Monday, I have to go to the doctor. On Tuesday, I ' m going to the movies (4) my friends. On

Wednesday, I have (5) help my dad. On Thursday, I ' m studying (6) my physics test. (7) on Friday, I 'm going to (8) on

vacation with my friends. Please call _____ (9) after the ____ (10).

Tony.

1. _____

2. _________

3. ________

4. __________

5. _________

6. _______

7. _______

8. _________

9. __________ 10. ________

二、综合提高篇

A.

Dear Vince,

Thank you ____ (1) your letter. You asked about if I could visit you this week.

I ' m _____ ( 2 ) I am busy. I have ________ ( 3 ) English test __________ ( 4 ) Monday. I ' m going to the dentist on Tuesday, ____ ( 5 ) I have a doctor ' s appointment( 预约)

on Wednesday. I _____ ( 6 ) a piano lesson on Thursday. Friday is my friend ' s birthday party, and Saturday we are _____ ( 7 ) my parents. ____ ( 8 ) you free

next week ? I'm not so _________ ( 9 ) next week. Can we talk _________ ( 10 ) the phone ?

Call me.

Sonia.

1. _____

2. ______

3. _______

4. _________

5. _________

6. _____

7. ______

8. _______

9. _________ 10. _________

B.

It ' s feeding ( 喂食) time at the zoo, and Mr King, the keeper, has ten animals

to _____ ( 1 ) . Mr. King likes feeding the animals and he likes to take a long time.

First, he goes to the elephants and feeds them and talks _____ ( 2 )them a bit.

Then he goes to the penguins. Everyone watches while he feeds the penguins so that

it _____ ( 3 ) him a long time. Then he goes up to the wolf( 狼) house, where he has two ____ ( 4 ) , and then he goes next door to the tigers. After he feeds the wolves

and tigers, he goes to the snake( 蛇) house. Not very many people like snakes, ________________ ( 5 ) there aren ' t many people there. Then he goes on to feed the zebra ( 斑马), and ( 6 ) that to the squirrels( ( 松鼠). He ( 7 ) a baby squirrel at the moment, so he spends some time ( 8 ) after him. Then he goes to the swans( 天

鹅), and then to the birds. Last of all, he feeds the pandas. People like pandas very ( 9 ). They live

only in ___ ( 10 ). They came to our country from far

away.

Unit 6

、基础篇

A.

Dear Isabel,

Thank you for your last letter. Here _____________ (1) photos of my and my twin sister Liu Ying. ____ (2) you can see, in some _______ (3) we look the ________ (4), and in some ways

we look different. We ___ (5) have black eyes and black hair, _____ (6) my hair is

shorter than hers. Weboth like sports, although Liu Ying is ________________ (7) athletic than

me. She's more outgoing , and I 'm quieter. I think I 'm smarter _______ (8) her.

My favorite ________ (9) are physics and chemistry, and her favorite subject is P.E.

However, we both enjoy ____ (10) to parties.

Please visit us soon !

Love,

Liu Li

1. _____

2. _________

3. _________

4. __________

5. __________

6. _______

7. _______

8. ________

9. __________ 10. _________

B.

Some friends have opposite views and interest, and some like the same things. What

is your opinion? Should friends be _________ (1) or the same? Weasked some people _______ (2) they think and this what they ____ (3).

James Green.

I like to have friends ______ (4) are like me. I ' m quieter than most of kids in

my class, and my best friend Yuan Li is quiet, _____________ (5). There are some _________ (6), though. I ' m smarter than Yuan Li. She ' s more athletic

Huang Lei

It ' s not necessary to _________ (7) the same. I like to have friends who are different

____ (8) me. We both like sports , but Larry is more athletic than me. He always (9) me in tennis. Also, I 'm quieter than he is.

Mary Smith

I don't really care. My best friend is Carol. Carol is very funny , and more outgoing than I am. But we both like doing the same things. I ___________________(10) think differences

are important in a friendship.

1. _____

2. _________

3. _________

4. __________

5. __________

6. _______

7. _______

8. ________

9. __________ 10. _________

二、综合提高篇

A.

I like animals. Maria is my good friend. She is _____ (1) outgoing than me, and

she loves animals, ____ (2 ) . ______ ( 3 ) of us love cats. I have a cat. It ' s Mimi. Coco is Maria ' s cat. They _______ ( 4 ) different. Coco is a white cat, and

it ' s thin. Mimi is a yellow cat and it ' s ____________ (5). Mimi is calmer _______ ( 6) Coco. Coco likes to jump and run. It ' s wilder. ____________ ( 7 ) something is ________ ( 8 ) same. Mimi and Coco both like ________ ( 9 ) fish and meat. They are both funny. They often

____ ( 10 ) us happy.

B.

Many people think that twins are exactly( 完全地)the _________ ( 1 ). But they are __________ ( 2 ). Ali and Alan are twin brothers. They look the same and ____ ( 3 ) some ways

they are the same. ____ ( 4 ) in other ways they are different. They are _____

( 5 ) very athletic. They both like soccer. But Ali _____ ( 6 ) soccer every day and

Alan plays only on weekends. Alan likes ___ ( 7 ) soccer on TV, but Ali likes to

play it , not to watch it. They ___________ ( 8 ) outgoing and funny. But Alan is a little

more outgoing than Ali. Alan is also a _____ ( 9 ) more serious than Ali about

schoolwork. They are very popular ___ ( 10 ) school and they both have a lot of

friends.

1. ______

2. _______

3. ______

4. _______

5. ______

6. ______

7. _______

8. ______

9. _______ 10. _____

Unit 7

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