必修5 Unit4 Making the news核心语言知识梳理

Unit 4 Making the news Ⅰ. 多维记忆重点单词※核心单词速记1. inform vt. 告知; 通知2. acquire vt. 获得; 取得; 学到3. eager adj. 渴望的; 热切的4. demand n. 需求; 要求vt. 强烈要求5. meanwhile adv. 其间; 同时6. gifted adj. 有天赋的7. submit vt. 递交; 呈递(文件等)8. amateur n. 业余爱好者; 外行9. update vt. 更新; 使现代化10. deadline n. 最后期限, 截止日期11. dilemma n. (进退两难的)困境; 窘境12. assess vt. 评估; 评定13. publish vt. 出版; 发行; 发表; 公布14. process vt. 加工; 处理n. 过程; 程序; 步骤15. delighted adj. 快乐的; 欣喜的16. accuse vt. 指责; 谴责; 控告※联想单词串记17. admirable adj. 值得赞扬的; 令人钦佩的→admire vt. 钦佩; 羡慕18. assist vt. 帮助; 协助; 援助→assistance n. 帮助; 协助→assistant n. 助手; 助理; 售货员19. profession n. 职业; 专业→professional adj. 专业的; 职业的n. 专业人员20. concentrate vi. &vt. 集中; 聚集→concentration n. 专心; 集中21. guilty adj. 犯罪的; 有罪的; 内疚的→guilt n. 内疚; 犯罪; 有罪22. accurate adj. 精确的; 正确的→accurately adv. 精确地; 准确地→accuracy n. 精确度; 准确性23. approve vt. 赞成; 认可; 批准→approval n. 赞成; 认可; 批准→disapproval n. 不赞成; 反对24. appointment n. 约会; 任命→appoint vt. 约定单句语法填空1. He didn’t approve of my leaving school this year. I desperately accepted his approval. (approve)2. Mary and I had appointed to meet at the shopping mall, but she failed to keep the appointment, which made me angry. (appoint)3. Professor Smith, who is famous in the medical profession, is payinga professional visit to our college. (profession)4. I can’t have my attention concentrated (concentrate) with all that noise going on.5. Please keep me informed (inform) of any changes of the plan.6. She made every effort to acquire(acquire) a good knowledge of English.7. He works for a pany that publishes (publish) reference books.8. The mittee is assessing(assess) whether the theater is worth preserving.9. She offered me practical assistance (assist) with my research.10. Your application form should be pleted and submitted (submit) before July 1.Ⅱ. 语境记忆重点短语1. concentrate on集中; 全神贯注于2. depend on/upon依靠; 依赖3. accuse. . . of因……指责或控告……4. so as to (do sth. )为了(做)……5. ahead of在……前面6. have a good nose for. . . 对……很敏感; 善于发现7. inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事8. keep/bear in mind记住9. look forward to盼望10. pass. . . on to把……传给……11. be supposed to应该, 本应12. make an appointment约会用以上短语的适当形式填空1. They will concentrate on teaching the basics of reading and writing.2. She accused him of lying.3. Needy and disabled people depend on government relief for their support.4. Ahead of us lay ten days of intensive training.5. We must keep in mind that we are not children any more, and we should be independent.Ⅲ. 应用记忆经典句式1. Never will (将永远不) Zhou Yang(ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. (否定词位于句首的倒装结构)2. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin(HX), was to strongly influence (必将强烈影响) his life as a journalist. (be to do. . . 结构)3. Not only am I interested in (我不仅对……感兴趣) photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills. (not only. . . but (also). . . 连接的并列句)4. Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick (别人控告你的记者, 说他(她)们的报道完全失实)? (抽象地点名词+定语从句)5. Now discuss in pairs how you would feel(你的感受如何) if you were offered a job on a famous newspaper. (how引导宾语从句)句式仿写1. 我永远不会背叛我的祖国。

Unit 4 Making the news一．单词考点牵涉；涉及；包括；使参与（卷入）1.involvevt短语：be involved in牵涉到；卷入；使参与；一心做注：involved作前置定语，意为“复杂的”；involved作后置定语，意为“涉及的”。

eg: an involved case; the people involved2.offer的用法提出，主动给予；出价；开价n给予(物)，出价，提议，意图，报价Vt搭配：offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.给某人提供某物offer to do sth.主动提出做某事3.delighted短语at/by 因…而高兴be delighted with 对…感到高兴to do 很高兴做某事that从句很高兴…4.submit vt./vi,递交；呈递(文件等)短语：…把…递交给/呈递给…submit…to介submit to…向…屈服；臣服于…5. cover的用法1.作Vt时，“(常与with连用)盖；覆盖；(指新闻记者)报道(审判、选举、动乱之类的大事)；(指钱)够(某事物之)用；包括(某事物)；涉及；处理；适用于”2.作n时，“遮盖物；盖子；罩子；(图书、杂志的)封面”6.eager的用法搭配：be eager for/about/after渴望得到某物be eager to do sth.渴望做某事be eager that从句渴望……(特殊虚拟语气should+do)区别：eager,anxious,keen⑴eager指“以巨大的热情渴望实现愿望或达到目的”，有时也指“由于其他感情影响而表现急不可耐的”。

⑵anxious指“热切地希望实现愿望，并因顾虑愿望落空而心情不安，感到焦虑的”。

⑶keen指“对某人、某物怀有极大的兴趣或热情的”。

eg:①He is anxious to know the result of the college entrance examination, because he is eager to be admitted to it.7.assist“帮助”的用法搭配：assist sb.in/with sth.帮某人某事assist sb.in doing sth.帮助某人做某事assist sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事eg:He assisted his neighbour in repairing the fence.区别：assist,aid,help⑴assist暗含这种帮助起着次要的作用；受协助的人自己做主要的一部分工作。

必修五Unit4 Making the news1.assist sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事assist sb. in doing sth. 帮助某人做某事你常常帮助妈妈做家务吗？（1）Do you often assist your mother with the housework?（2）Do you often assist your mother to do the housework?（3）Do you often assist your mother in doing the housework?2.accuse sb. of sth =charge sb. with sth. .指控某人某事inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事[短语归纳]rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人的某物warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某事remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某物3. in case+句子假使；以防万一in case of+名词假如发生；万一发生in this/that case 假使这样/那样的话4. meet/satisfy one's demands 满足某人的需求demand that ... (should) do sth.要求……The teacher demanded that the students (should) go to school on time.这位老师要求学生们准时到校。

5.approve of (sb./one's) doing sth. 赞同/同意(某人)做某事approve sth. 核准(批准)某事They won't approve of your going there.6. concentrate on (doing) sth. 专心(做)某事concentrate one's mind/attention/energy on集中注意力于；致力于；专心于=fix/focus one's attention on7．be senior to…比……年长8. have a good “nose”for sth. 探查发现某事物的能力As a reporter, Jane has a nose for a story. 作为记者，简善于发现题材。

人教版高中英语必修5Unit 4 Making the news知识结构图教学目标：一能力目标(Ability aim)Enable the Ss to recognize the variety of jobs and what is needed to work in a newspaper office.二语言目标(Language aim)重点词汇和短语句子occupation, update, submit, cover, concentrate on, inform, publish, polish, approve, acquire, accuse…of, so as to, scoop, deadline, depend on, ahead of, assess, demand, process1)Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.2)You’ll find your colleagues very eager to assist you, so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you’re interested .3)Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.4)Only if you ask many questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.5)Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.6)Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your reporters of getting the wrong end of the stick?三倒装句（Grammar aim)1)定义：在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前，谓语在后。