当前位置：文档之家› 最新英语八年级英语下册任务型阅读及答案

最新英语八年级英语下册任务型阅读及答案

一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案解析）

1．任务型阅读

I'm Sarah．I had little passion（激情）in my life before．But what happened the other day changed my mind．It was then that I learned how important it is to have a passion in life．

That day I went home in Mum's car．When Mum stopped at a red light，someone on the side of the road caught my eye．It was a man dressed in rags（衣衫褴褛）．He was homeless．That didn't interest me，because I had seen many people like him before．Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless．

But this man was different in some way．He was not sitting alone with a sad look．Instead （相反），he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music．The radio seemed to be the most precious （珍贵的）thing he had．

"Mum，why does that man have a radio although he's homeless?"I asked．

"Maybe he bought it，"she answered．

"But why didn't he use the money to buy food or clothes?He paid for something that he didn't need．

"Well,Sarah,sometimes food and clothes aren't the most important．"

That man must love music so much that he bought a radio instead of food or clothes．I soon knew that happiness is the key to life．

Since men I am always thinking of what is truly important in life．A home，a meal，clothes—these things are only part of the life．What we often forget is that we all need a light on a dark day．We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep going．

根据材料内容完成下列任务。

（1）How did Sarah go home that day?

（2）What was the homeless man doing when Sarah saw him?

（3）判断：Sarah had a talk with the homeless man．

（4）判断：Sarah wanted her mum to buy a radio for the homeless mall．

（5）What can we learn from the passage?

A. Be happy with what we have．

B. Always ask for he|p when in double．

C. It's hard to give people the help they need．

D. Happiness is more important than anything else in life．

【答案】（1）By car．

（2）Dancing happily to the radio music．

（3）0

（4）0

（5）D

【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了快乐是我们生活

中最重要的东西。

（1）细节理解题，根据第二段 That day I went home in Mum's car．可知那天萨拉坐车回家，故填By car．

（2）细节理解题，根据第三段Instead（相反），he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music．可知当萨拉看见他的时候，那个无家可归的人正在快乐的跳舞，故填Dancing happily to the radio music．

（3）细节理解题，通读全文可知萨拉没有和那个无家可归的人交谈，因此错误。

（4）细节理解题，根据第三段Instead（相反），he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music．可知那个无家可归的人有收音机，因此错误。

（5）推理判断题，根据最后一段We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep going．可知快乐是每个人生命之中最重要的东西，故选D。

【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。

2．从方框中A—E选项中选出符合各段意的小标题。

Friends important to us. They make our lives more interesting and meaningful. If you want to have many good friends，you must be a good friends first. Do you know how?

________

A dishonest person has no chance of having true friends. Most importantly, don't lie!

________

Do what you say you are going to do. Never make a promise you know you can't keep. Good friendship is based on trust-if you break a friend's trust, he friendship may be over.

________

If your friend tells you a secret, don't tell it to anyone else. Never say something bad about your friend behind his or her back. And don't let others say bad things about your friend.

________

You don't have to agree with other people. Just listen to what they say. Don't always talk to them about your problems. Invite them to share their feelings with you more often.

________

You should understand your friend if he/she wants to be alone or go out with other people. Friendship doesn't require that you always have to be together. Always treat a friend as you want to be treated. be sincere and kind to everyone and you will be popular with people around you.

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了怎么做才能有很多朋友。

A. Be honest要诚实

B. Be loyal要忠诚

C. Be a listener做个倾听者

D. Keep your promises信守诺言

E. Give your friend space给你的朋友空间

（1）根据 A dishonest person has no chance of having true friends. Most importantly, don't lie 不诚实的人没有机会有真正的朋友。最重要的是别撒谎，可知应是Be honest要诚实，故选A。

（2）根据 Do what you say you are going to do. Never make a promise you know you can't keep 照你说的去做。永远不要承诺你知道你不能做的事情，可知应是Keep your promises信守诺言，故选D。

（3）根据 If your friend tells you a secret, don't tell it to anyone else. Never say something bad about your friend behind his or her back. And don't let others say bad things about your friend如果你的朋友告诉你一个秘密，不要告诉别人。永远不要在背后说你朋友的坏话。不要让别人说你朋友的坏话，可知应是Be loyal要忠诚，故选B。

（4）根据 Just listen to what they say. Don't always talk to them about your problems听听他们说什么。不要总是和他们谈论你的问题，可知应是Be a listener做个倾听者，故选C。（5）根据 You should understand your friend if he/she wants to be alone or go out with other people. Friendship doesn't require that you always have to be together你应该理解你的朋友，如果他/她想独处或与其他人出去。友谊并不要求你们总是要在一起，可知应是Give your friend space给你的朋友空间，故选E。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。

3．阅读下面短文，从方框中选出适当的句子填入1-5的空白处，使文章完整、通顺（其中有两个选项多余）。

In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In Western countries, people did not use paper money until the 15th century. ________.

A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,000years ago. He made it from wood. ________ He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book.

________ We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. Every day, people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we don't, we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper.

________ We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the

shop assistant does give us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.

________ If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. But we should do it now, before it is too late.

【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇文章主要讲述了中国人在很久以前发明了造纸术，用树木来制作纸张，现在人们依旧使用这种方法。这也致使了很多树木被砍，尤其是纸张的浪费加剧了这一问题。所以我们应该节约用纸，例如双面使用，用手帕等。

A. Now paper still comes from trees.现在纸还是从树上取下来的。

B. Everyone can help to save paper.每个人都可以帮助节省纸张。

C. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century.然而，中国人在7世纪开始使用纸币。

D. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper.他把木头从树上取下来做成纸。

E. So how can we save paper?那么我们怎样才能节省纸张呢？

F. Paper is made from trees.纸是用树做的。

G. China is the first country that use paper money in the 7th century.中国是7世纪第一个使用纸币的国家。

（1）根据上文：在西方国家，人们直到15世纪才使用纸币。和下文2000年前，一个叫蔡伦的中国人发明了纸。他用木头做的。然后他把这些纸放在一起，做成一本书。可知空格处应该是中国是什么时候是用纸币的，起到承上启下的作用。故选C。

（2）根据上文：他用木头做的。空格处就应该说明怎样木材的来源。故选D。

（3）根据下文：我们每天用很多纸。如果我们继续浪费这么多纸，地球上就不会有任何树木了。每天，人们扔掉大约2800吨纸。一吨纸需要17棵树。这意味着我们每天要砍伐将近48000棵树。可知主要谈论纸与树的关系，现在的纸还是来源于树。故选A。

（4）根据下文：我们可以使用每一张纸的两面，特别是做笔记时。我们可以选择瓶装饮料而不是纸袋饮料。我们也可以用棉手帕，而不是纸手帕。当我们去购物时，我们可以用更少的纸袋。如果店员确实给了我们一个纸袋，我们可以保存它，以后再使用。可知是说明怎样节约用纸。空格处与下文是总分关系，故选E。

（5）根据下文如果我们都仔细考虑，我们可以帮助保护树木。但我们现在应该做，在为时已晚之前。可知这是对每个人提出号召，节约用纸也就是保护树木。故选B。

【点评】七选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子。因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断句子在文章中的位置。另外通过阅读选项。有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。

4．暑假即将来临，你会如何充实度过每一天? 以下有5条建议，请从A一E中选择它们相应的标题。

a green project, and try to save water or electricity（电）at home. You should keep the habit from now on.

（2）Summer is the best time to hold an indoor party. Invite your best friends to your home. Play games and tell jokes for a great time.

（3）Pick up one of your favorite instruments, such as guitar or violin, and take a music class during the summer. Your classmates may be surprised when the new semester comes.

（4）What do you like most? Stamps, photos, matches, toys? No matter what you like, collect it from now on. It records your youth and can be a big treasure（财富）in the future.

（5）Plan a trip with your parents. You can find information on the Internet first and choose the best place. The beach is one of the coolest places to visit as it gives you sunshine and sandcastles （沙堡）.

【答案】（1）B

（2）D

（3）A

（4）E

（5）C

【解析】【分析】短文大意：暑假来临，文章介绍了5种如果过暑假的建议，包括学一种乐器，做一个环保的人，去旅行，晚餐聚会和做一个搜集者。

A. Try an instrument 尝试一种乐器

B. Green ideas环保的想法。

C. A family trip 一个家庭旅行

D. Super party晚餐聚会

E. To be a collector做一个搜集者

（1）根据文段提到的Everyone should protect our earth 可知，文段的标题是环保的想法，故选B。

（2）根据文段提到的 Invite your best friends to your home 可知，文段的标题是晚餐聚会，故选D。

（3）根据文段提到的 Pick up one of your favorite instruments 可知，文段的标题是尝试一种乐器，故选A。

（4）根据文段提到的No matter what you like, collect it from now on 可知，文段的标题是做一个搜集者，故选E。

（5）根据文段提到的 Plan a trip with your parents.可知，文段的标题为一个家庭旅行，

故选C。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉选项，为每个文段选出正确的标题，即可。

5．请阅读下面有关人员的信息，然后从A-E中找出与之相匹配的选项。

（2）Paul likes doing sports. He usually plays soccer in the park with his friends. His favorite sport is soccer.

（3）Zhao Xiaolin wants to buy a camera. Then she can take photos and show to her classmates. （4）Jim is very interested in pandas but he knows little about them. He wants to borrow some books on pandas.

（5）Sally, an 18-year-old girl, wants to be thin. She likes to exercise outside.

【答案】（1）C

（2）A

（3）E

（4）B

（5）D

【解析】【分析】A. City Soccer Match城市足球赛；

B. City Library城市图书馆

C. Health Club健康俱乐部

D. Running跑步

E. Canon Digital （数码） Camera佳能数码相机

（1）句意：斯密斯女士不喜欢在室外锻炼但是她喜欢室内运动，因此她可以去体育场参加健康俱乐部，故答案是C。

（2）句意：保罗喜欢运动，经常跟朋友一起在公园踢足球，他最喜欢的运动是足球，因此他应该参加城市足球赛，故答案是A。

（3）句意：赵晓琳想买一部相机，于是她可以照相让同学们看。想买相机就买佳能数码相机，故答案是E。

（4）句意：吉姆对熊猫感兴趣，但是他对熊猫一无所知，他想借一些有关熊猫的书。借书应该去图书馆，故答案是B。

（5）句意：18岁的女孩莎莉像瘦下来，她喜欢室外锻炼，跑步是最好的也很容易实施的室外锻炼，故答案是D。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，本题属于信息匹配类的任务型阅读，首先理解选项的意思，然后读懂每一小题的意思，然后逐一比较，找到最合理的匹配。

6．请阅读下面关于校园意外受伤的紧急处理方法，进行配对，将相应的段落标题填入第（1）～（4）中，并完成第（5）小题。

A．Ice Bag Cools the Injury Part

B．Keep Still and Rest

C．Press Hard with the Cloth

D．Lifting the Injured Part

Here are the tips you can do at once after an injury.

（1）Don't move the injured part of your body. You'd better lie down and rest.

（2）Get a bag with an ice in it. Keep the ice bag on the injured part of your body for half an hour. Take away the bag for a quarter. Then put it back on for several minutes.

（3）Get a piece of clean cloth around the body area. Tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice. Don't press it too hard.

（4）Put up your injured area which is higher than the level of your heart. If it's a serious injury, call 120 immediately.

（5）In which part of a magazine can you most probably read this passage?

A. News.

B. Health.

C. Travel.

D. Fashion.

【答案】（1）B

（2）A

（3）C

（4）D

（5）B

【解析】【分析】本文是介绍了关于校园意外受伤的紧急处理方法。

A．Ice Bag Cools the Injury Part 用冰袋冰敷受伤的部位

B．Keep Still and Rest 保持不动并休息

C．Press Hard with the Cloth 用衣服用力按压伤口

D．Lifting the Injured Part 将受伤的部位举起来

（1）根据 You'd better lie down and rest ，可知B选项Keep Still and Rest 关于休息，rest，的信息匹配，故答案是B。

（2）根据 Keep the ice bag on the injured part of your body for half an hour.可知A选项 Ice Bag Cools the Injury Part 关于冰袋，ice bag的信息匹配，故答案是A。

（3）根据 Tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice. Don't press it too hard. ，可知，故答案是C。

（4）根据 Tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice. Don't press it too hard.可知 Press Hard with the Cloth 用布用力按压，信息匹配，故答案是D。

（5）本文是介绍了关于校园意外受伤的紧急处理方法，故本文来自杂志了关于健康一栏，故答案是B。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，选择匹配的标题。

7．根据短文内容，回答问题。

Liu Tuchi, an 87-year-old man, has given away thousands of books to kids in five villages in Southwest China and built some reading rooms in the past 13 years by collecting and selling rubbish.

"After selling the rubbish, I go to bookstores to search for good books," Liu said. When he has enough books, he sends them to the kids in the villages.

Liu was an officer in Sichuan Province before retiring （退休） in 1993. "I passed by a primary school in Qilong Village in 2005 and was shocked by the poor conditions," he said. With old classrooms and broken desks, the students hardly had any books. So Liu took out more than 5, 000 yuan and raised more than 8, 000 yuan from his family and friends to give away books to the school. Since then, he has kept on giving away books to rural （农村的） kids.

Liu's work has opened his new lifestyle （生活方式）. He collects and sells waste, such as bottles and old newspapers. In 2008, Liu started building reading rooms. So far he has built more than 15 reading rooms. Liu always says, "Children in rural areas should not be left behind, especially in education."

（1）When did Liu Tuchi begin to give away books to rural kids?

（2）How did Liu make money to buy books for the kids?

（3）What did the primary school in Qilong Village look like in 2005?

（4）How many reading rooms has Liu built so far?

（5）Why does Liu do his best to buy books for the rural kids?

【答案】（1）In 2005.

（2）By collecting and selling rubbish.

（3）It had old classrooms, broken desks and few books for students.

（4）He has built more than 15 reading rooms.

（5）Because he thinks they should not be left behind, especially in education.

【解析】【分析】本文讲述了刘图奇为农村孩子们做慈善的事情。

（1）根据 Liu Tuchi, an 87 -year-old man, has given away thousands of books to kids... in the past 13 years ，可知在过去的13年里他一直在做慈善，故Liu Tuchi从2015年开始把书赠给农村的孩子们，故答案是 In 2005。

（2）根据 has given away thousands of books to kids ...by collecting and selling rubbish ，可知Liu Tuchi通过收垃圾卖垃圾来赠书，故答案是 By collecting and selling rubbish.

（3）根据 I passed by a primary school in Qilong Village in 2005 and was shocked by the poor conditions," he said. With old classrooms and broken desks, the students hardly had any books ，可知2005年祁隆村中学只有旧教室、破书桌和几本供学生阅读的书。故答案是 It had old classrooms, broken desks and few books for students.

（4）根据 So far he has built more than 15 reading rooms ，可知到目前为止，他已经建造了多于15间阅览室，故答案是 He has built more than 15 reading rooms.

（5）根据Liu always says, "Children in rural areas should not be left behind, especially in education." ，可知Liu Tuchi 尽力为农村孩子买书，是因为他觉得农村的孩子不应该落在后面，尤其是在教育方面，故答案是Because he thinks they should not be left behind, especially in education.

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

8．阅读各题有关Bruce、Ann、Frank、Emily和Joe五人信息，请从A—F选项中选出符合各人需求的商品。选项中有一项是多余选项。

________Thanksgiving Day is coming. Bruce wants to buy his grandma a small present. But he only has $60. His grandma's eyesight is so poor that she sometimes can't see the clock clearly.

________Father's Day is several days away. Ann is thinking about the gift for her father. Her father is a sports lover. He enjoys riding bikes to the countryside at weekends. But he always suffers from back pain from biking.

________Frank's grandparents live in an area which is very cold in winter, but they have no heating system in the room. Frank wants to send them a gift that can make their bed warm all night long.

________Emily's aunt is a writer. Emily decides to give her a present. But she can only afford things that cost less than $40.

________Joe's father's birthday is coming. Joe wants to buy a gift for him with $1,800 she made from the part-time job. Her father used to be a football player and his back aches from time to time.

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了5个人的基本需求，然后需要我们为这5个人选择合适的商品。

（1）根据下文意思：Bruce只有60美元，并且外婆视力不好。根据C选项提到Price: $49.98 和 This handsome talking watch has a clever voice that tells you the time when you push a button 可知，需要的商品是一个会说话的手表，故选C。

（2）根据下文意思：父亲喜欢骑自行车，但是他骑车的时候感到背痛。根据B选项提到 No more aching back from biking in that uncomfortable, forward position 可知，这款自行车不会背痛，故选B。

（3）根据下文意思：房间没有供热系统，想要一个礼物，使得房间很温暖。根据E选项提到的 If you like to be warm in your bed, here's the electric blanket for you 可知他需要一个电热毯，故选E。

（4）根据下文意思：不能支付超过40美元的东西。可知D选项提到Price: $39.95 ，应该送台灯，故选D。

（5）根据下文意思：他的父亲是个足球运动员并且他的背总是疼，可知A选项提到No matter where the ache or pain is, this lift chair can get your back on your feet，应该送他这个礼物，故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉各个选项，然后联系上下文，确定所需商品是什么，选出正确选项，即可。

9．阅读短文，从方框中A—F六个选项中为每段内容选择正确的小标题（其中有一项多余）。

Just before the Midnight on Aug. 12th, 2015, a big explosion（大爆炸）hit the port City of Tianjin, China. Lots of people were injured by the explosion. Some of them suffered from chemical burns（灼伤）.

________

Put on gloves or protection suit（防护衣）. If possible. Avoid exposing yourself to chemical. ________

Keep the burn area in cold water for at least 20 minutes.

Don't use a strong stream（水流） of water, if possible.

Don't try to deal the burn area with other ways before you see a doctor.

Don't put antibiotic ointment（抗生素药膏）on the burn. This could cause a chemical Reaction（化学反应） that worsens the burn.

________

You can cover a small burn with dry, sterile gauze

（消毒纱布）or clean cloth to protect it from being infected（感染）.

________

Though we can deal with this emergency by ourselves. We are not the doctors. So we must see the doctors for help us with the burn. The sooner you see the doctor, the safer you will be.

【答案】 B；D；E；C；A

【解析】【分析】短文大意：天津爆炸，引起人们思考如何保护自己，首先可以穿防护衣，然后将烧伤部位浸泡在水里，同时涂一些药膏，最后记得去看医生。

A. Go to the Doctors as soon as possible.尽可能快的去看医生。

B. But do you know how to deal with this emergency.但是你知道如何处理这个突发事件。

C. Cover the burn Area.覆盖这个烧伤的部位。

D. Protect Yourself.保护你自己。

E. Wash and clear burn area.洗并且清洁烧伤的部位。

F. What's the matter?怎么了。

（1）根据下文提到Lots of people were injured by the explosion. Some of them suffered from chemical burns ，可知符合该段文字的标题为But do you know how to deal with this emergency，故选B。

（2）根据下文提到Put on gloves or protection suit 可知，标题为保护自己，填入Protect Yourself，故选D。

（3）根据下文提到Keep the burn area in cold water for at least 20 minutes，Don't use a strong stream of water, if possible和Don't try to deal the burn area with other ways before you see a doctor可知，符合该段文字的标题为清洗烧伤部分，填入Cover the burn Area，故选C。

（4）根据下文提到 You can cover a small burn with dry, sterile gauze 可知，比较适合该段文字的标题是覆盖烧伤部位，故选C。

（5）根据下文提到So we must see the doctors for help us with the burn 可知，应该去看医生，故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉问题，带着问题到文章找出答案，即可。

10．阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选出正确的选项，填入空格中，使短文意思完整、连贯。

Nowadays, traveling is becoming simpler than ever. Many new travel ways will be available. Here are somerends （趋势）that we can expect in the next 10 years.

With the help of technology, making plans for your trip is right at hand. Our phones are becoming smarter and can work as a reminder. You can add simple things like flight times and numbers to your phone calendar. If you want to find local food or a museum, you can just use an app.

Chaotic （混乱的） airports are disappearing. Future airport designs will focus on a local feel. Travelers will be able to enjoy local culture as they wait for their luggage（行李）. They will also provide local food in waiting areas. For example, a library in the Amsterdam Airport Schiphol gives travelers a special experience.

In the future, travelers may not always stay in traditional hotel rooms. They might find more interesting places to make their travel more colorful. Can you imagine swinging（悬摆） into a treehouse on a zipline（滑索）? You can find one in Laos（老挝） Travelers will have more fun experiences for their accommodation（住宿）in coming years.

【解析】【分析】主要讲了现在旅游正变得比以前更简单。

（1）根据Our phones are becoming smarter and can work as a reminder.可知我们的手机正变得更智能，并且作为提醒的东西，故填reminder。

（2）根据You can add simple things like flight times and numbers to your phone calendar.可知你可以把像飞行时间和数字这样简单的事情添加到你的手机日历上，故填calendar。（3）根据If you want to find local food or a museum, you can just use an app.可知如果想发现当地的食物或者博物馆，你可以仅仅用一个应用程序，故填app。

（4）根据For example, a library in the Amsterdam Airport Schiphol gives travelers a special experience.可知在Amsterdam Airport Schiphol有一个图书馆，故填library。

（5）根据Can you imagine swinging（悬摆） into a treehouse on a zipline（滑索）?可知树房子，故填treehouse。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。

11．阅读下面五则关于节日的描述，然后从文后所给的A-F五个选项中选择正确的答案。 Lingling and her friends are talking about what they have done on some special days. Choose the right day they are taking about.

________⑴Lingling: My mother really loves me and cares about me. And so do I. So I bought some flowers and a cake for my mother on that day. She was really happy and kissed me.

________⑵Jason: We played a joke on Alex on that day. But he found the truth. Anyway, we really have fun that day.

________⑶Edison: We went to the city center to eat, sing, and count down together. When the new year came, all of us were really excited and made a new year's wish.

________⑷Lucy: We gave our teachers flowers and best wishes that day. They said we were naughty sometimes, but still love us.

________⑸Bruce: My family ate mooncakes and watched some TV programs that day. Of course the moon in the sky was really round and bright.

【答案】 E；D；A；B；C

【解析】【分析】短文大意：玲玲和她的朋友在讨论5个节日，分别是春节，教师节，中秋节，愚人节和母亲节。

A. New Year's Day春节

B. Teachers' Day教师节

C. Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节

D. April Fool's Day愚人节

E. Mother's Day母亲节

（1）根据文章提到的 So I bought some flowers and a cake for my mother on that day可知那天是母亲节，故选E。

（2）根据文章提到的

We played a joke on Alex on that day 可知，那天是愚人节，故选D。

（3）根据文章提到的When the new year came, all of us were really excited and made a new year's wish 可知，那天是春节，故选A。

（4）根据文章提到的We gave our teachers flowers and best wishes that day 可知，那天是教师节，故选B。

（5）根据文章提到的My family ate mooncakes and watched some TV programs that day 可知，那天是中秋节，故选C。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉各个选项的意思，然后抓住段落的关键句，选出正确选项，即可。

12．任务型阅读

Traveling has always been a good way to relax. But this is not true for Xiao Lin（not her real name）.

In November, Xiao Lin took a trip to Lijiang, a tourist city in Yunnan province, and had dinner at a restaurant. She had a fight with a group of local people because they made a joke with her while she was eating. Later, they beat her heavily and her face was injured（受伤）badly, reported CCTV.

This made the public very _________（anger）. In fact, she is not the first person to be injured at famous scenic spots（景区） in China. Last month, the National Tourism Administration（国家旅游局）gave serious warnings to three national 5A scenic spots. It also asked them to change and improve in six months.

The three spots are the Old Town of Lijiang, Jingpo Lake in Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang, and

Laohutan ocean Park in Dalian, Liaoning. According to People's Daily, the three spots received the most complains（投诉） from visitors during this Spring Festival.

“We're sorry for our bad work,” the Old Town of Lijiang government wrote on its Sina Weibo account. “We are open to tourists' suggestions, and will make things right.”

If the three spots don't correct themselves in six months, the National Tourism Administration will remove（去除） them from the 5 A scenic spot list, reported Guangming Daily.

“I'm glad to hear that the spots will improve themselves,” said a Sina Weibo user, who once went to Lijiang but had a bad experience there. “I hope they will change into better ones.”

（1）文中横线处用所给词的适当形式填空。

（2）What's the main idea of the second paragraph?

（3）文中划线单词if翻译成汉语。

（4）Why were the three scenic spots given warnings（被警告） ?

（5）Which is the best title for this passage?

【答案】（1）angry

（2）A girl had a bad experience in Lijiang.

（3）如果

（4）Because they got the most complains from visitors.

（5）Tourist Spots warned.

【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要叙述中国的三个旅游景点首道国家旅游局警告的事。

（1）句意：这让公众很生气。根据句式结构make sb+形容词“使某人怎么样”可知，空缺处应使用形容词做宾补，anger的形容词形式是angry。故答案是angry。

（2）第二段主要讲述小林在丽江旅游，在就餐时，因为当地人对她开玩笑而打架，后来被打的经历。故答案是A girl had a bad experience in Lijiang.

（3）划线单词所在的句子：If the three spots don't correct themselves in six months, the National Tourism Administration will remove（去除） them from the 5 A scenic spot list, 意思是：如果这三个景点在六个月内不改正，国家旅游局将把它们从5A景区名单中删除（去除），这是一个条件状语从句，在条件状语从句中if的意思是“如果”。故答案是如果。

（4）根据According to People's Daily, the three spots received the most complains（投诉） from visitors during this Spring Festival.可知，这三个旅游景点之所以被警告，是因为受到的投诉最多。故答案是Because they got the most complains from visitors.

（5）文章主要讲述了旅游景点被警告的情况。故答案是Tourist Spots warned.

【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

13．根据短文内容，完成各题。

The Browns are English. Now they are in Beijing. （1）This is their first visit to China.

They are going to stay in China for three weeks. They want to visit some big cities and villages.

They want to learn some Chinese, too.

Mr Brown is a driver, and he likes driving in Beijing very much. Mrs Brown is a teacher. She is visiting a school in Beijing. Their son Jim is a middle school student.

（1）Where do the Browns come from?

（2）Why do they come to China?

（3）请将（1）处翻译成汉语。

（4）请将（2）处翻译成汉语。

（5）请将（3）处翻译成英语。

【答案】（1）The Browns come from England.

（2）They want to visit some big cities and villages and learn some Chinese, too.

（3）这是他们的第一次中国之旅。

（4）他遇到了一些中国学生，并且他喜欢和他们说英语。

（5）They want the English people to know more about China.

【解析】【分析】短文大意：布朗一家人是英国人。现在他们在北京。他们打算在北京待三周的时间。他们要去参观一些大城市和小村庄。他们想学汉语。介绍了布朗一家人的职业。

（1）细节理解题。根据 The Browns are English. 可知布朗一家来自英国。故答案为：The Browns come from England.

（2）细节理解题。根据They want to visit some big cities and villages. They want to learn some Chinese, too. 可知他们来中国是为了参观大城市和小村庄，他们想学汉语，故答案为： They want to visit some big cities and villages and learn some Chinese, too.

（3）英译汉。this is这是，their他们的，fisrt visit第一次参观，to到达，China中国。故答案为：这是他们的第一次中国之旅。

（4）英译汉。meet遇见，some一些，Chinese students中国学生，he他，likes to speak English喜欢说英语，with them和他们，故答案为：他遇到了一些中国学生，并且他喜欢和他们说英语。

（5）汉译英。they他们，want想要，the English people英国人，know了解，more更多的，about,China中国，want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事，故答案为：They want the English people to know more about China.

【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。阅读短文，了解短文大意。然后分析问题，从短文细节找到问题答案，进行回答。对于翻译句子题，我们要根据句子结构，和英语语法知识进行翻译。

14．任务型阅读

People usually hate mice, but one mouse wins the hearts of the people all over the world—the famous Mickey Mouse.

Fifty years ago, most films had no sounds. A man named Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse that could talk in these films. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse. Soon Mickey Mouse became a good friend of both young and old people. Children like to see their lovely friend, because he brought happiness to them.

Mickey is a clean mouse right from the beginning. Perhaps this is why people love Mickey Mouse. In his early life Mickey made some mistakes. People were very angry. They wrote to Disney and said that they didn't want Mickey to do wrong things. As there were many things that Mickey could not do, Disney made a new animal named Donald Duck. He also made a dog, Pluto. This dog does foolish things and makes mistakes wherever he goes. Now our Mickey Mouse is not only clean, but more interesting. He came out as a star of beauty and wisdom （智慧）. He has his friends in almost every country.

（1）Why do people like Mickey Mouse？（不超过10个词）

（2）What did Disney make besides Mickey？（不超过5个词）

（3）Why did Disney make Donald Duck？（不超过15个词）

【答案】（1）Because he brought happiness to people.

（2）Donald Duck and Pluto.

（3）Because there were many things that Mickey could not do.

【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是电影米老鼠和唐老鸭的制作过程。

（1）细节理解题。根据Soon Mickey Mouse became a good friend of both young and old people. Children like to see their lovely friend, because he brought happiness to them. 很快米老鼠成为老人年轻人的好朋友。孩子们喜欢看他们喜爱的朋友，因为它它他们带着幸福。米老鼠会给人们带来幸福。所以人们喜欢它。故答案为：Because he brought happiness to people.

（2）细节理解题。根据 Disney made a new animal named Donald Duck. He also made a dog, Pluto.迪士尼制作了一个唐老鸭。他还制作了一只狗，普鲁托。故答案为：Donald Duck and Pluto.

（3）细节理解题。根据 As there were many things that Mickey could not do, Disney made a new animal named Donald Duck. 可知由于很多事情米老鼠不能做，迪士尼制作了一个名叫唐老鸭的新人物。故答案为：Because there were many things that Mickey could not do.

【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。这篇阅读理解是根据内容回答问题，我们先分析问题，带着问题直接阅读短文，从短文的细节中找到问题答案。再认真作答。

15．任务型阅读

Different people have different hobbies. Some like growing flowers, some like singing and others like building model ships. I'm interested in stamps and started to collect them in 2008.

My father works in a big company. He always goes abroad. Eight years ago, when he was working in America, he sent home a letter with a beautiful stamp on the envelope（信封）. I liked the stamp very much. From then on I have always asked my father to send me different stamps from different countries. Later I joined a club and I have made many friends there. They helped me learn more about stamps and always traded（交换） stamps with me. And I got some special stamps from them.

Now I have more than a thousand stamps. When I look through these beautiful stamps, I feel relaxed and happy. I can enjoy the beautiful designs of stamps.

（1）How long has the writer collected stamps？（不超过10个词）

（2）What does the writer's father always do？（不超过15个词）

（3）How did the writer get his first stamp？（不超过10个词）

【答案】（1）Since 2008. /For over 10 years.

（2）He always goes abroad.

（3）From the letter his father sent home.

【解析】【分析】文章大意：不同的人有不同的爱好，因为爸爸的缘故，我的爱好是集邮。

（1）细节理解题，根据 I'm interested in stamps and started to collect them in 2008. 可知，作者从2008年开始集邮，故答案是 Since 2008. /For over 10 years.

（2）细节理解题，根据 He always goes abroad. 可知，作者的爸爸总是出国。故答案是 He always goes abroad.

（3）细节理解题，根据Eight years ago, when he was working in America, he sent home a letter with a beautiful stamp on the envelope（信封）. I liked the stamp very much. 可知他的第一枚邮票来自有他父亲寄给家里的信。故答案是 From the letter his father sent home.

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先通读原文，再看清楚题目，在文章中找到正确答案之后，用自己的话总结概括，根据题目限定的字数，写出正确答案。

16．任务型阅读

There are some skills for students to listen to teacher in class, which means you're going to have to practice it. Just as you would have to practice basketball to be a better player, you also have to practice listening. How to listen in school? ________

One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn't wander（漫游）. It's easy to start thinking about other things, especially when you're not interested in the subject. ________

Next, listen for the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece of information, you'll feel tired and bored. You'll also need to look at the teacher. Not only does this show respect （尊重）to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wandering. ________Or it could just be someone talking to their neighbors who shouldn't be, it can even be some birds outside the classroom window, or a group of kids who are talking loudly as they pass the door to your room. Finally, you need to take notes because you can not remember everything the teacher says. You'll have to take down the notes so that you can study it after class. ________

Listening isn't always easy, but if you follow these simple steps, you'll be much more successful in your classes.

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章针对如何高效听课给出了几条建

议：首先要集中注意力；其次听课要抓住主要内容；最后上课时要做笔记。

（1）细节理解题。根据前面句子"How to listen in school？" 在学校怎么听？以及下面给出具体建议可知此处总述下文将提到的几点建议，故选A。

（2）细节理解题。根据根据本段第一句"One of the things you'll need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn't wander（漫游）." 你需要做的一件事就是确保你的思维不走神（漫游）。可知本段主要讲的是注意力的事，故选E。

（3）细节理解题。根据前面句子"it also helps prevent your mind from wandering. 它也有助于防止你的思维混乱，"再结合后面句子"Or it could just be someone talking to their neighbors who shouldn't be"或者它可能只是一个人和他们的邻居说话，而他们不应该这样。"可知此处也是一种走神的情况，故选C。

（4）细节理解题。根据根据本段第一句"Finally, you need to take notes because you will not remember everything the teacher said." 最后，你需要记笔记，因为你不会记住老师说的每一句话。"可知本段讲的是记笔记的好处，故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解能力，首先通读全文掌握大意，然后根据问题在原文中找到依据，锁定答案。

17．阅读理解

When we talked about the space, we know the universe means the earth, the sun, the moon, the stars and so on in space. Many of the stars are so far away that we can't see them.

Through our geography lessons, we know the earth ①goes around the sun, and the moon goes around the earth.

We have day and night because the earth keeps moving all the time. Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. ②The sun is bright enough to give out very strong light. The moon can't give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. ③But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon.

④在宇宙中仍然有许多其他的行星。But of all these planets, only on the earth there are living things. People on the earth have studied the space all the time. They've sent many spaceships into the space many times. On November 3 and 14,2011,Chinese scientists let Shenzhou Ⅷsuccessfully dock with（对接）the Tiangong Ⅰtwice. This is one of the greatest events in the history of China's space.

（1）画线①处的汉语意思是________ 。

（2）Why do we have day and night?

（3）写出画线②处的同义句。

（4）把画线③处的句子译成汉语。

（5）把画线④处的句子译成英语。

【答案】（1）绕着，转

（2）We have day and night because the earth keeps moving all the time.

（3）The sun is so bright that it can give out very strong light.

（4）但是实际上恒星要比月亮大得多明亮得多。

（5）There are still many other planets in the universe.

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了一些宇宙知识。

（1）根据and the moon goes around the earth月球绕着地球转，可知此处goes around是绕着，转的意思，故答案是绕着，转。

（2）根据We have day and night because the earth keeps moving all the time可知我们有白天和黑夜是因为地球始终在转动，故答案是 We have day and night because the earth keeps moving all the time.

（3）根据the sun is bright enough to give out very strong light太阳足够的耀眼以至于能发出很强的光，形容词+enough to do=so+形容词+that+句子，如此以至于，故答案是The sun is so bright that it can give out very strong light.

（4）根据but，但是，in fact，事实上，bigger and brighter，又大又明亮，故答案是但是实际上恒星要比月亮大得多明亮得多。

（5）根据there be，某地有，many，许多，修饰名词复数，other planets，其他的行星，故be动词用are，in the universe，在宇宙中，故答案是 There are still many other planets in the universe.

18．根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。每空一词。

Many of us have ever loved the two toy bears-a brown Teddy bear and a yellow Winnie-the-Pooh bear. The two toy bears come froth real stories in life.

In 1902, Theodore Roosevelt, President of the USA, went on hunting. The hunting dogs found an old bear in the forest near Washington D. C. and the guide asked the president to shoot（射杀）it. But President Roosevelt disagreed. A cartoonist（漫画家）drew a cartoon showing that the president refused to shoot the bear. Soon, the bear began to appear in other newspapers. People named the bear Teddy which was Theodore's nickname（昵称）.

In 1913, a captain named Harry Colebourn paid 20dollars for a black bear which was born in the Canadian countryside. The captain's hometown, Winnipeg, was the origin（起源）of the bear's name. In Winnipeg, Winnie served as the mascot（吉祥物）. When World War I began, the captain went to France. Winnie was sent to London Zoo which many kids often visited. Because of its lovely look, the bear became popular with children.

中考英语英语任务型阅读理解(及答案)

中考英语英语任务型阅读理解(及答案) 一、英语任务型阅读 1．根据短文及表格内容列要点。 In order to learn how the students in our school spend money, we made a survey by asking them some questions. First, we asked them how much money they spent last month. And then we asked how much money they spent on snacks, books, movies, computer games, phones, transportation and other things last month. Our maths teacher helped us make a graph(图表) of their answers as follows. In our school, each student spent about________yuan on average(平均) last month. According to the graph made by our________, teacher, we know how much money the students spent on different things in our school. As the graph shows, they spent most on________, covering 22% of all. It was followed by computer games and movies. Each of them was________. But to our surprise, the students spent________on books, only 6%. 【答案】 a hundred/ one hundred/100；maths；Snacks；18%/ eighteen percent/18 percent；least 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我们学校的学生是如何花钱。（1）根据表格第一行信息，可知每个学生平均花费大约100元，故答案是a hundred/ one hundred/100。（2）根据Our maths teacher helped us make a graph(图表) of their answers as follows，可知我们的数学老师帮助我们制作了一张图表，故答案是maths。（3）根据表格第二行信息，可知花了最多的钱在小吃上，占总数的22%，故答案是S nacks。（4）根据表格第四和五行信息，可知，接下来是电脑游戏和电影。他们每个人都是18%，故答案是18%/ eighteen percent/18 percent。（5）根据表格第三行信息，可知但令我们惊讶的是，学生们只花了最少的6%的钱买书，least是最少的，故答案是least。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

中考英语英语任务型阅读理解复习题(附答案)

中考英语英语任务型阅读理解复习题(附答案) 一、英语任务型阅读 1．阅读下面短文，请按文后的任务要求答题。 When my wife and I went to live in an Arab(阿拉伯) country, we didn't know much about our future. _______. Later, we realized that the advice given to us by our friends were right. ______ Here, the burning sun can cook an egg in a minute. The hot weather made us feel so tired that we were falling asleep at midday! _______ We worked from Saturdays to Wednesdays, including Sundays. It was also strange to see people praying (祈祷) in a certain direction. _________ They don't let people see their faces in public. They are not allowed to drive cars, either. All dresses worn by women have to cover the body completely. They believe that women can't be seen in public. At the weekend, we went camping in the desert. I will never forget watching the sun setting over the desert. We also enjoyed riding on the camels. Though their culture is very different from the American culture, ________. （1）根据短文内容，从下列四个选项中选择合适的句子填入①—④题的空白处，使短文通顺。（2）从下面四个选项中选择一个合适的选项填入⑤题的空白处，使短文通顺。 A. we left there soon B. we enjoyed living there C. we lived a hard life D. we still lived in our American way 【答案】（1）D；C；B；A （2）B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是我和妻子去阿拉伯国家居住看到的阿拉伯人的生活习俗。（1）选项意思：A. They have strict rules for women他们对女人有严格的制度 B. Another culture shock(文化差异) was the working week一周工作时间的文化差异 C. The culture shock started with the weather文化差异始于天气 D. My friends told us to be prepared for a culture shock我们朋友告诉我们要喂文化差异做准备 ①根据下文Later, we realized that the advice given to us by our friends were right.后来，我们意识到我们的朋友给我们的建议是正确的。所以此处是一个建议，故选D。 ②根据下文Here, the burning sun can cook an egg in a minute. The hot weather made us feel so tired that we were falling asleep at midday!在这里，灼热的太阳在一分钟内能将一个鸡蛋煮熟。炎热的天气是我们感到很累以致于我们在中午就睡着了。故选C。 ③根据下文We worked from Saturdays to Wednesdays, including Sundays。我们从周六工作

中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(及答案)

中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(及答案) 一、英语任务型阅读 1．根据短文内容，完成问题。 Pakistani girl Malala Yousafzai is the youngest ever to win the Nobel Peace Prize. She has become the voice of girls throughout the world. Born in Swat Valley in Pakistan in 1997, Malala lived a quiet life until 2009, when the Taliban(塔利班), an Islamic organization of violence(暴力) took control of her village. ① . They believed educating girls was against Islam. But Malala didn't agree. She wouldn't give up her education and kept going to school. ② "What is wrong with us girl students? We want all girls to get their schools back," she wrote. Her hard work encouraged many young girls in Swat Valley. ③ On Oct.9, 2012, when Malala was taking a bus home, a Taliban man got on the bus with a gun in his hand. A bullet immediately hit her in the face. Luckily, the shot didn't kill her. She was taken to a hospital in the UK. The shot didn't kill her courage, either. ④ Her courage made her famous. She has spoken at the United Nations, met world leaders and written a book named I Am Malala. OnOct.10, 2013, the EP awarded Malala the top human rights prize. They said," She is an icon(符号) of courage for all teenagers who dare to follow their aspirations(愿望)." ①________②________③________ ④________ （2）What may be the best title for this passage? A. Dreans of peace B. A gun shot in Pakistan C. Voice of courage D. Education rights for girls 【答案】（1）B；D；A；C （2）C 【解析】【分析】主要讲了巴基斯坦女孩尤萨夫扎伊是有史以来获得诺贝尔和平奖最年轻的人。她不放弃教育，一直学习，她的艰辛工作鼓励着许多女孩，已成为全世界女孩勇气的声音。（1）A. However, her actions also put her in danger.然而，她的行为也使她处于危险之中。 B. They stopped girls from getting an education.他们阻止女孩接受教育。 C. Now she is still calling for education rights for girls.现在她仍在呼吁女孩享有受教育的权利。 D. And she started to write a blog against the Taliban.她开始写一篇反对塔利班的博客。 ①根据后句They believed educating girls was against Islam.可知他们认为教育女孩是违背伊

初中英语任务型阅读做题技巧与练习集锦

初中英语任务型阅读做题技巧一、任务型阅读理解题解读任务型阅读理解测试主要考查考生在有限的时间内根据不同的人的不同需要捕捉到相应的有效信息的能力。任务型阅读理解题所选文章题材真实可靠，内容贴近现代社会生活，涉及学生生活、富有时代气息，语言原汁原味。该题型主要考查考生是否能够有效地运用语言“做事”的能力，体现了语言能力、智力能力和社会经验等方面能力的有机结合。从某种意义上来说,这一题型的阅读理解实际上就是一道高水平的智能检测题——综合检测考生的阅读、理解、分析、判断、跨文化交际知识以及心理感悟能力等。如果考生心理承受力比较弱,或者应试时头脑一时不那么开窍,恐怕很快就会感觉犹如“雾里看花”,似它非它了；而且,考生对某一题的错误判断会影响其对其他题目作出正确的分析和判断，产生曼延作用。二、解题步骤任务型阅读理解题的解题的关键在于正确把握要求与符合要求的条件之间的一一对应关系，该类的“对应”可能是“主旨对应”,也可能是“情节对应”,还可以是“细节对应”等。同学们只要能够把握住这一原则就能轻松做好这种试题。 “一一对应阅读方法”的具体步骤如下：三、实战演练&技巧总结任务型阅读：根据短文内容，完成表格。(每空最多填三个单词) Volunteering is good for others. Governments try to meet everyone’s needs, but it’s impossible for them to do

everything. That is why some people become volunteers. If people never helped each other and only cared about themselves, the world would be a sad place. We could make a better and happier home if we worked together. And we could do something to make life easier for everyone. So, what can a volunteer or a volunteer group do? ●bring food to hungry people; ●make neighborhoods safer and more friendly; ●protect wildlife and natural area; ●bring comfort and happiness to lonely people; At the same time, it is good for us to do some volunteering work for our society. We can get many benefits like the following: ●make new friends ; ●get important skills and experience; ●see more of our community and world; ●fight against difficulties. ●build confidence and self-esteem; Volunteering

初中英语任务型阅读典型题型及答案

初中英语任务型阅读典型题型 1. If you go to , maybe some people can understand you. 2. Egyptians speak . 3. If you go to , you must learn Russian well. 4. The capital of Singapore is . 5. From the form(表格), we can see that is the most important language. 二 I’ve got some information for everyone going to Britain next month. As you know, you’ll be staying with a family for two weeks. Now the most important thing is money. You should take about ￡30 in cash(现金) and about ￡200 in travelers cheques (支票). Then when you arrive at the airport you’ll be met by our host(主人) family. You must remember to wear a red shirt so the family will find you easily. I’ve told them to look out for the red shirts. You’ll also need to take with you 4 photos of yourself and, of course, it’s very important that you take the school letter. While you are there, if you have any problems, you can call our agent(代理人). I’ll give you her office phone number now: It’s 580-4436 and the person to ask for is Mrs. Belcher, that’s B-E-L-C-H-E-R. She’s 三 In the west, there can be some abbreviations(缩略词) in some advertisements(广告) of the newspaper. Here’s an advertisement for an apartment(公寓套房). Most of the words in it are abbreviations, for example, Lrg. apt, i.e.(即) Large apartment; lrg. lvrm, i.e. Large living-room. Now, 2. If you rent(租用) the apartment, do(千万) remember not to bring any , like dogs, cats, birds and so on. 3. There is a large living-room and two in the apartment. 4. The location(位置) of the building is very . 5. If you rent the apartment, you must pay(付) dollars(美元) every month. 四

中考英语英语任务型阅读理解(附答案)100

中考英语英语任务型阅读理解(附答案)100 一、英语任务型阅读 1．根据短文内容列要点。 There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home. Read the following situations to protect yourself. Keep the door locked when you are alone at home. Many people think it's the best way to protect themselves. Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help- such as 110, or a neighbour's number. Be careful with the electrical appliances(电器). If you don't know how to use them, ask your parents. Make a safety check before going to sleep. (Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If there are strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and say "Come back later." Don't tell them that your parents are away. Say "Mum's having a shower." or "Dad's having a sleep. Here's some information about how to ________ at home. Keep the door ________ when you're alone at home. To call for help, keep a list of ________. Before going to sleep, make a ________ of the electrical appliances. When you talk to strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and don't say your parents are ________. 【答案】 protect yourself；locked；phone numbers；safety check；away 【解析】【分析】主要讲了独自在家时怎样自我保护。（1）根据Read the following situations to protect yourself.可知是讲了怎样在家保护自己，how to do sth.，怎样做某事，固定搭配，故填protect yourself。（2）根据Keep the door locked when you are alone at home.可知独自在家时保持门锁着，故填locked。（3）根据Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help- such as 110, or a neighbour's number.可知保存一系列电话号码来寻求帮助，故填phones numbers。（4）根据Make a safety check before going to sleep.可知睡觉前做好安全检查，故填safety check。（5）根据Don't tell them that your parents are away.可知不要告诉他们你的父母离开了，be away离开，故填away。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。 2．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 The Shanghai Disney Resort is different from others in the world. It opened on June 16th, 2016. The resort is in Pudong, Shanghai and it is the first Disney resort on the Chinese Mainland. Shanghai Disney Resort has changed the classic Main Street USA to a Mickey Avenue. Main Street USA was designed by Walt Disney himself. For 60 years, it has been the main entry(人口) of Disney theme parks in the world. However, the designers(设计者) of the Shanghai resort think there should be something new. So the designers create the Mickey Avenue.

文档之家

最新英语八年级英语下册任务型阅读及答案