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车间常用英语单词车间常用词汇表工具加工术语量具公差板手Spanner半精加工Semi Finishing百分表Dial test超差Overtolerance 锉刀File精加工Finishing螺纹环规Thread Ring Gauge上差Upper deviation 顶针Centre粗加工Roughing螺纹量规Thread Gauge下差Lower deviation 定位销Location pin车外圆Turning OD外径千分尺Outside Micrometer尺寸标注Dimension creation 防锈油Corrosion Preventive Oil镗内空Boring ID内径千分尺inside Micrometer尺寸公差Dimension tolerance 虎钳Vice车螺纹Thread turning游标卡尺Calliper（Vernier Calipers）基孔制Hole-basis-system of fits 压板Clamping Plate攻丝Tapping三坐标测量仪CMM基轴制Shaft-basis-system of fits 夹具Fixture铣削Milling高度尺High gauge基准Datum 研磨膏Lapping Paste磨削Grinding高度仪High gauge基准面Reference surface 内六角板手internal Hexagon spanner车削Turning塞规Plug Gauge基准线Reference line 切削液Coolant打磨Fitting投影仪Projector scope对称度Symmetry 圆锥销Taper Pin刀具半径补偿Tool Radius Offset内径量表Bore Guage垂直度Perpendicularity 卡爪Jaw主轴转速Spindle Speed深度尺Sliding Depth callipers同心度Concentricity 卡盘Chuck切削深度Cutting Depth环规Ring gauge同轴度Coaxis 固定螺钉Clamping Screw切削速度Cutting Speed空气量仪Air gauge圆度Roundness 螺丝刀screwdriver装夹Set Up粗糙度仪Rough machine平行度Parallelism 铁锤hammer 通孔Through hole大理石平台leveling block倾斜度Angularity 盲孔Blind hole校验calibration平面度Flatness顺铣climb milling Pin圆柱度Cylindricality逆铣up cut milling做膜投影Cast & project直线度Straightness 抛光Polish Surface compare位置度PositionVisual表面粗糙度surface finishChamfer gaugeThread gaugeRadius gaugeDial test & V-block刀具其他车刀Turning Tool回火Tempering中心钻Centre dirll调质处理Thermal Refining浅孔钻U Drill退火Annealing钻头Drill正火Normalizing钻夹头Bit Chuck阳极化Anodizing铣刀Milling Tool无损检验Nondestructive Testing 面铣刀Face Milling cutter热处理Heat Treatment铰刀Reamer射线探伤FPI槽刀solt milling cutter磁粉探伤MPI镗刀Boring bar镀镉Cadmium插铣刀Plunge milling cutter镀铬Chrome砂轮Grind wheel报废Scrap丝锥Tap让步接收Concession刀夹Cartridge返工Rework路卡route card铸件casting锻件forging序列号Server no卧式加工中心horizontal machine center立式加工中心vertical machine center行车travelling crane电源power supply集装箱container托盘salver铲车forklift幼儿园kindergarten小学elementary school。
工厂常用英语单词1-1 Substitution1-1代用料balance 結余Alternate current交流電bar code label 條碼標籤AC inletAC插座(電源插座)base 基極基礎acceptable可接受的basic 基本的action行動行為battery 電池active有效的現行的bead core 磁線圈active area有效面積biased 偏置active model有效機種block NO 半成品號additional附加的blooming 涂層開花address label地址標籤board 廠牌板子adhesive膠有粘性的BOM:bill of material 物料清單adhesive three bond 綠膠bonded 粘合的adhesive silicone矽膠board corrugated paper 天地紙板(棧板上面及Monitor 上:)adjustment判斷調整bottom 底部adjust調整bracket 托架括弧AI fixtureAI電氣設備bridge rectifier 橋式整流器AI: auto insertion自動插件部brightness 亮度aid援助brightness uniformity 亮度一致性air condition空運條件bulk rectifiers 矯正器air rubble bag氣泡墊bulky 大宗的笨大的altitude高度bumps ripples 波紋ALU(capacitor)鋁質(電解電容)burning room 燒機房加溫室amber琥珀色by block NO 按機種半品料號階排列ampere安培by model NO 按機種排列amplifier放大器analog模擬cable 線analysis分析cable ties 束線袋application應用cablet bracket 固定片apply應用申請CAI:computer AID issuring 電腦自動模擬發料approval審核承認cancel 取消approve同意贊成CAP:Capacity 電容arrange整理CAP ALU ELECTROLYTIC-400V 鋁質電解電容400以上assign指定,分配CAP ALU ELECTROLYTIC-OTHE 電解電容attachment 附件CAP FILM SPECIAL 薄膜電容audio音頻CAP MEF 金屬化聚乙脂膜電容器audio board音量板CAP MEM 小型化塑膠電容(MEF)audit檢核CAP MPP 金屬化聚丙烯膜電容automatic degaussing自動消磁CAP PEI 聚丙乙烯膜電容(無感式)available 準備好的通用的CAP PEM 聚丙乙烯膜電容(有感式)CAP PPM 聚丙烯電容器collector 集電電路CAP PPN 聚丙烯薄膜電容color/colour 顏色CAP PPS 串連式聚丙烯膜電容器color sticker 彩色貼紙CAP PS 聚丙乙烯膜電容器度射column 列CAP TAN 鉭電容commodity 屬性種類CAP VARIABLE 可變電容common base 共基電路CAP Y Y電容common choke 環形濾波線圈CAR:corrective and action report 校正與預防措施報告common choke 普通扼流圈capability 性能能力company 公司capacitor 電容容量compare 比較對照capacity 能量電容compatibility 兼容性capatine/with 可連接/插上complain 抱怨capacity 電容component 零件calendar 日程表computer 計算機carton 紙箱condition 條件carton box 紙箱confirm 確定cause 原因connector 連接器CC resistor 碳合成電阻consumption 消耗CD(capacitor)陶瓷電容continue 繼續CEM resistor 水泥電阻control chart 控制圖center 中心contract 合同carbon film resistor 碳膜電阻contrast 對比度CR resistor 碳膜電阻(色碼電阻)control BD 控制板change your password 改變密碼core magnetic 磁鐵磁芯characteristics 特性corrective 改善的charge 使承擔使負擔cost 成本chart 流程圖coustomer 顧客客戶chassis 機座critical 極限限制check 檢查CRT 映像管check point 檢查點CRT board CRT電路板choke 扼流圈CRT GND WIRE CRT接地線chromaticity 色度CRT screw CRT螺絲circuit 電路CRT socket CRT插座circuit board 電路板CRT test CRT測試CKD-ID 位置CRT:cathode ray tube 陰極射線管cleaner naphtha 清潔劑current 電流clip 夾子cushion 墊片code 代碼CUT-IN code 切入代碼coil 線圈coil rotation 傾斜線圈daily 每日的coil choke 扼流線圈data display area dimension and posi 數據顯示區域coil degaussing 消磁線圈date 日期coil linear 枕型調整線圈date code label 日期標籤coil peaking 蜂化線圈direct current 直流電conductivity 電導率DC input impedance 直流輸入阻抗本冊英語單詞是工廠常用之基本詞匯.DAB C 第 1 頁共 13 頁DDC:display data channel 顯示器數據通道electrostatic 靜電defect 不良electrostatic discharge 放靜電deffused ambient 散射環境EMI:(Electronic&Magnetic Interfere 電磁干擾濾波器define 解釋emittor 放射極deflection 偏轉EN:engineer notice 工程通知degree 角度enclosure 包圍delete 刪除engineering specification 工程規范delivery 交貨enter 確認進入delivery order 送貨單environmental 環境的decide 解決決定裁決equivalent 等效description 規格說明error 錯誤destination 目的地ESD:electrical static discharge 靜電detail 明細estimate disable 預定的deviate 偏差excess 過剩diagonal 對角線exchange 交換differential amplifier 差分放大器exhausted 耗盡digital control multiscan color monit 數控多頻掃瞄彩色顯示explanation 解釋diode 二極体explode 使爆炸direct 直接external 外面的direct current 直流電disable 使無能factory 工廠discharge 泄放fail 失敗discriminate 區分fan 扇子disk driver 硬盤驅動器FBT:fly back transformer 高壓包display 顯示展示feature 特性display power management signal 顯示器電源管理信號feedback 回饋回接(geometry)distortion (几何)失真fotter plate 底座壓制片distribution 令發分配film stretch wrap 包裝機台伸縮膠膜dot pitch 點距filter 濾波器document center 文件中心final approved 核準door 門finance 財務dot 點first floor 一樓double 雙倍的function led lens 顯是燈座double thread screw 雙牙螺絲(鎖塑膠)flange hex nut 防滑螺絲DQA:design qaulity assurance 設計品質驗證課flat square screen 平面直角屏幕drop test 落下測試flex cable 多蕊電量dynamic 動態flow 流量dynamic performance defeat 動態測試不良flux 電通量dynamic HV 動態高壓flyback 返馳foot pad 角墊ear phone b/d 耳機機板foot-lamberts FL 亮度單位ECN:engineering change notice 工程變更通知form 表單ECR:engineering change request 工程變更申請format 格式化edit 編輯frame 構架electronic 電子F/C front cover 前殼fuse resistor 保險絲電阻information 信息function 功能運行input 投入function key 功能鍵input signal 輸入信號function test 功能測試inquiry 查詢fabricate 制作裝配inrush current 開機電流fuse 保險絲insert 插入fuse clip 保險絲座inspection 檢驗future 將來inspector 檢驗者instruction card 指示卡(牌)gap 縫隙insufficient solder 焊錫不足Gauss 高斯(磁場單位)insulation wire 絕緣導線generate 產生interiaced 交織geometry ate fixture&program internal audit 內部審核geometric distortion 几何失真invar 一種低澎脹合金goal 目標inventory 存貨good 良品好的invoice 發票good finished 成品IPQC:in process quality control 制程品質管制graphic 圖形IQC:incoming quality control 進料品質管制gross 總的ISO:international standard organizat 國際標準化組織gross request 總需求issue quantity 發料量guarantee 保證item 項目guide rail PC板保護條item master 料號主檔heat sink 散熱片jitter 抖動height 高jumper wire 跳線HI-POT OK label 高壓OK標籤junction 連接結HI-pot test 高壓測試high priority(use substitution item fi 第一優先(代用料)L/P:light&play L/P測試動態測試highlight 突出label 標簽hold 拿放抑制控制led 指示燈horizontal 水平的life test 壽命測試hot melt adhesives 熱容膠line date 上線日harness 排線linear filter 線性濾波變壓器humidity 濕度linearity 線性link bar 連接焊linear integrated circuit 線性集成電路local 本地的IC power 功率集成電路login 登入IC socket IC插座logout 登出IC(digital) AC 數位集成電路low radiation 低幅射IC(integrated circuit)集成電路luminance 揮發發揮idle 呆料illuminate 照亮MO:manufacture order 制令工單imagine sharpness 圖像清晰度M.T.B.F:mean time between failure 平均故障時間inductance 電感machine screw 機械螺絲inductor 電感器main 主要的第 3 頁共 13 頁LME F第 2 頁共 13 頁G H I Jmain board 主機板mainland 大陸name plate 裝飾片maintain 維護negative 否定的反向的負極性 major 主要的net shortage 淨需求maker 制造者network 綱路management 管理安排new model check list 新機種一線檢查表manual 說明書NG=NOT GOOD 非良品manual 用手的人工的說明書notice 通知manual PR 人工 PR NUT 螺帽manufacturing 制造master 主人掌握obligation 義務責任material 物料ohm 歐姆(電阻單位)material approve 物料承認書order 訂單material return 退料on hand 庫存maylar(capacitor)聚乙酯樹酯電容option 選擇MC:material control 物料控制OQC:out going quality control 出貸品質管制MCR:mechanical changed request 機構變更申請order balance 訂單余數MDR:material defeat report 物料不良報告original 最初ME:manufacture engineering 制造工程original material 原始材料本料measurement 測量outline 輪廓MEB(capacitor)金屬化多元指電容mechanical 機構的P.O:purchase order 採搆訂單melt 熔化熔解P.R: purchase request 採搆需求menu 菜單metal washer 金屬墊圈packing 包裝meter 測量儀表packing label 包裝祇箱標簽method 方法packing list 包裝明細MFG:manufacturing 制造pad 軟墊圈MI:manual insertion 手工插件pallet 棧板minor 次要的輕微的parameter 參數MIS:manage information system 資訊部part NO P/N 料號model 機種型號password 密碼口令model label(ID label)機種標籤payment term 付款期限model name 機種名稱PC:production control 生產控制MOF resistor 金屬膜電阻PCB board film PCB圖片moire 波紋PCB ckt PCB上位置monitor 顯示器PCB:print Circuit Board 印制線路板monthly 月度的PE BAG PE 袋MOS-FET 金氧場效電晶體PE:production engineering 產品工程MPP(capacitor)金屬化多元指電容peaking 峰值MRP FCST LIST MRP需求預測表relay 繼電器MRP:material request plan 物料需求計劃percentage 百分率MTL:material control 物料部資材部perform 履行magnetic field 磁場perform your own function 發揮自己的功能multiple 复合的多層次的performance 作業操作表演pilot lamp 指示燈recall复位收回pin assignment 管腳排布receiving接收pitch 間距receiving store收料倉pixel 象素象元receiving report收料報表plastic resin 合成松香rectangle矩形長方形plug 轉接頭rectifier整流器problem 問題,難題reduce減少plug and play 即插即用regulation管理調整規則polyfoam 保麗龍reject reason判退原因posistor 熱敏電阻reject判退posistor resistor 熱敏電阻(正溫度系數)relation關係positive 正極性的relay繼電器power 功率電力電源reply答复power cord 電源線request quatity需求量power knob 開關按鍵requirement要求power MO-SFET 功率晶體resistor電阻power switch 電源開關resolution解析度prevent 防止預防result結果prepared 放置模式準備resultant合成的結果preset mode 預調(畫面)retrace追蹤探查priority 優先revision修訂版procedure 程序過程rework重工processing 處理ripple波紋漣綺product tree diagram 產品樹狀圖rivet卯釘production 生產rotary VR:Variable Resistor可旋轉的可變電阻project engineer 項目工程師row行promote 促使rubber pad橡膠墊片proposed 建議,推薦power mos driver電源MOS驅動器protection 保護public inquiry 公共查詢sponge海棉public report 公共報表spring彈簧pulse 脈沖stability穩定性PUR purchase 採購購買standard標準的PVC insulator PVC 絕緣片static靜態的status狀況rag 抹布stock庫存品random 隨機的store儲藏range 範圍SUB assembly半品代號raster 光柵光域substitution代替替代代用料rate 比率suggestion建議意見ratings 預定值summary慨括R/C:rear cover 後殼supply供應reason 原因support支撐reason code 原因代碼surge 振蕩R P第 5 頁共 13 頁第 4 頁共 13 頁NOSP.S.I:production shippment inventionretail 零售suspend/stand by 中止/暫停等待等命swivel 旋轉speaker Assembly 喇叭組裝swivel ball底坐圓盤spec list 規格清單swivel base底盤spec 規格symopom現象special 特殊的synchronization同步specification 規格system系統status 狀況S.O :sale order業務訂單stock 庫存品S.O:shop order工單store 儲藏S.W:diode整流二極體SUB assembly 半品組裝S/N:series no流水號substituuon 代用的代用的safety code安規代碼suggestion 建議意見safety stock安全庫存summary 慨括sample樣品supply 供應schedule計劃support 支撐scope範圍screw 螺絲scrap報廢socket 插座screw螺絲swivel 旋轉screw+washer螺絲加墊片swivel ball 球座second source代用料swivel base 底盤sequence順序symoboy 現象selection選擇synchronization 同步separtesync分開信號system 系統series NO.系列號set up設立TANT(capacitor)鉭質電解電容shift轉移變化tape 膠帶shielding cover隔離罩tapping screw 缺口自攻螺絲ship date出貨日期target 目的shipment出貨TE:test engineering 測試工程shipping schedule 出貨計劃temperature 溫度shipping store出貨倉term 期限時限shortage缺料test pin 測試針插頭管腳shortage quantity缺料量test template 測試樣品signal to noise倍噪sponge 海棉simulation模擬模仿spark gap 放電管size by inch寬度thyristor ser 可控整流器slide SW/PUR SW/TACT 滑動/電源開關tilt 傾斜switch開關timing update 及時修改solder焊接焊接劑tolerance 容限誤差solder wire錫絲top/bottom 頂/底source資源TOTAL 總計spacer support間隔柱扣子trade 貿易商業spare parts備用品transter 調動spark gap放電隙transistor 三極管spark tube放電管transistor(TR)電晶體speaker 喇叭voltage/frequency 電壓/頻率VR knob 旋紐video mode descriptions 可視方式描述VR 可變電阻video b/d(CRT BD)CRT板video cable 信號線wafer 晶片干膠片wafer 封箱紙company policy&procedure 公司制度與規章warehouse 倉庫coding system 物料編號系統warning label 警告標簽item master 項目表warranty card 保證卡BOM bill of material 各機種之物料冊width 寬度component specification 材料規格書WIP work in process 在製品SRA substitution request authorizati 使用代料授權書wire 線材ECN engineering change notice 工程變更通知書wire saddle 隔離束線座notification 聯絡單engineering specificaton 工程規格書X-RAY label 輻射標簽alignment specification 調整規格書xformer 變壓器inspection specificaton 檢驗規格書xformer hordrive 水平驅動變壓器assembly process 制程指導書xformer pincusion 線性調整變壓assembly drawing 裝配圖xformer power 電源變壓器control run 小量試作管制MAP manufacturing assurance plan 制造品質保證計劃zenar diode 穩壓二極体check list criteria 檢驗表及標準uncommon list 機種差異表u/p unit price 單價CAR corrective action report 矯正改善報告uncommon list 專用材料表差異表SOP standard operation process 標準操作程序under request 超耗GR&R gauge reliability&repeatabili 可靠性標準校驗unformity 均衡性OSD INT MENU OSD功能說明upc label 客戶代碼標簽contrast 對比urgent 緊急的brightnes 亮度user control and indicate 用戶控製的及提示H.SIZE(H.=horizontal)水平尺寸user 使用者用戶H.Position 水平相位V.SIZE(V.=vertical)垂直尺寸V.D.S vender delivery schedule 廠商交貸計劃V.position 垂直中心VAL 單位V.pincushion 垂直針墊valid 有效的trapezoid 不規則四邊形variation 變化PIN/BALANCE 內凹/外凹varister 變阻器parallelogram 平行四邊形varistor resistor(vr)可變電阻rotation 旋轉傾斜video display interface 視頻顯示器接口color 顏色vendor 廠商 language 語言vertical 垂直的DISP.FREQ.(Display frequency)頻率顯示VESA:vedio electronic standard asso 示頻電子標準協會degauss 消磁VGA video graphic adapter 視頻圖形適配器recall 復歸VIA 通過H.moire H.一種有波紋的絲綢video cabel 信號線V.focus 垂直聚焦第 6 頁共 13 頁V 主要資料與文件W 第 7 頁共 13 頁T Z U Xvibration震動vibration test 震動測試PRE-alignment 1預調 1magnet 磁鐵PRE-alignment 2預調 2selicone 矽膠PRE-alignment 3預調 3glue 白膠rag 抹布hand gloves 手套burn in retest 加溫複檢cleaning solvent 清潔劑white balance 白平衡調整packing tape 膠帶center raster 底色調整lift pallet 棧板purity 色純hand lift 油壓車convergence=CG 收歛cart 手推車tilt 傾斜調整畫面不良代碼ATE 几何自動調整poor F/V adj 頻率轉換不良inspection 檢驗poor vertical 垂直不良INSP.2(convergence)收歛檢驗vert. over scan 垂直過大INSP.3(final)最終檢驗vert under scan 垂直過小safety inspection 安規檢驗poor vert linearity 垂直相性不良R/C screw 鎖後殼poor vert center 垂直中心不良R/C inspection/preparation 後殼檢驗與準備poor vert sync 垂直同步不良HI-POT test 高壓漏電測試vert damping 垂直反折cable tie 綁訊號線spot when power ON/OFF 關機打點monitor carrier 顯示器搬運vert white bar 一縱線packing station 包裝站別hor over scan 水平過大cleaning and wiping 去污與擦淨hor under scan 水平過小carton label 紙箱標簽retrace line 歸線model label 機種標簽hor no sync 水平不同步packing plastic 包裝塑膠袋子hor damping 水平反折putting manual 放入說明書手冊poor screen 畫面不良packing-carton box 包裝-紙箱poor center 水平中心不良finished goods filling 完成的貨物裝填dog ear 線性扭曲.拉角repair 修理poor hor linearity 左右大小格生產線常用名辭認識poor hor phase 水平相位不良board pallet 板子trap distortion 梯型不良stopper 踏板pincushipon distortion 針墊形不良electric screw driver 電槍smear 拖色拖影glue gun 膠槍red bias 紅色偏壓cutter nip 斜口鉗green bias 綠色偏壓long nose nip 長鼻鉗blue bias 藍色偏壓soldering iron 烙鐵red drive 紅色驅動solder lead 錫絲green drive 綠色驅動 45VPPdesoldering gun 吸錫器blue drive 藍色驅動multitester 三用電表poor focus 聚焦不良adjuster 調棒no picture 無影像hamlet chamber 磁場brightness too dark 畫面過暗counter 計數器相反raster show 底色不良color analyzer 色溫儀poor brightness F4F4不良poor contrast control 對比控制不良function key board Function key BDpoor brightness control 亮度控制不良audio board Audio BD poor G2G2控制不良speaker 喇叭poor bottom 按鍵無作用MIC phone 麥克風led off LED击陷不亮styrofoam 保麗龍tilt 縫隙.傾斜PE bag 塑膠袋F/C logo poor print 面框/印刷不良carton 紙箱poor video cable 信號線不良resistor 電阻insulator panel 安規片作業不良capacitor 電容poor covergence 收歛不良coil 電感(線圈)poor purity 色純度不良transistor 電晶體poor CRT CRT不良field effect transistor 場效電晶體no power 無電源integrated circuit 積體電路poor power saving 省電不良diode 二極體no raster 無光域variable resistor 可變電阻flash LED LED閃爍high voltage transformer 高壓變壓器smoking 冒煙.跳火yoke 便向軛poor degauss 消磁作用不良antenna 天線poor power SW 開關作用不良speaker 揚聲器poor start UP 起動不良poor voltage 電壓不良poor Hi-pot test 高壓測試不良not completely assembly 組裝未入interference 干擾reverse assembly 組裝反向moire 紋路assembly of lost part 組裝缺件noise 異聲.雜音poor wire dressing 佈線不良waggle 抖動.幌動.閃爍poor operating 作業不良ENGLISH DESCRIPTION poor assembly 組裝不良damage 損壞問題ground wire 接地線damage board PCB損壞degaussing coil 消磁線圈damage parts 零件損壞tilt coil=Rotation coil 傾斜線圈damage wire 線材損壞other wire 其他線材copper pad rising 銅箔翹皮anode cap 高壓帽cpper pad on board is broken 銅箔斷裂signal cable 信號線INSERTING PROBLEM插件問題label 標籤parts lost in AI AI缺件screw 螺絲wrong parts in AI AI錯件function key 功能鍵parts reversed in AI AI極性反front cover=F/C 前框parts is not insert into AI AI未插入rear cover=R/C 後框redundant parts in AI AI多件UL shield cover UL 安規片parts lost in MI MI缺件EMI shield cover EMI電磁干擾防護片wrong parts in MI MI錯件MPR II shield cover 幅射防護片parts reversed in MI MI極性反第 9 頁共 13 頁(組裝/包裝問題)第 8 頁共 13 頁CHINESE敘述(組裝段站別)FINAL ASSEMBLY STATION ALIGNMENT STATION (調整段站別)ASSEMBLY/PACKING PROBLEMmain boardMain BD(主機板)parts is not insert into MI MI未插入CRT boardCRT BD redundant parts in MI MI多件LED board LED BD components short each other 短路至其他部份others 其他moire水波紋ALIGNMENT PROBLEM 調整問題jitter/waggle畫面跳動/搖擺voltage adjust 電壓調整pix flash畫面閃爍function align 功能調整poor focus聚焦不良mechnical adjust 機構調整XRP CKT mal-functionXRP動作不良others 其他調整 F.W.T敲打不良OTHER PROBLEM 其他問題mute NG切換畫面不良beyond economic repair 非經濟維修other picture problem其他畫面不良difficult repair 修護困難red bias紅色偏壓engineer problem 工程問題green bias綠色偏壓no fail found 沒有不良發現blue bias藍色篇壓rework 重工red drive紅色驅動parts defect 零件不良green drive綠色驅動component defect 零件不良blue drive藍色驅動color change書色變色smear/tailing模糊/拖影cold solder/dry joint 冷焊/空焊different color at H&V line水平&垂直不同色older broken 錫點破裂impurity/doming色純度不良solder ball/solder short 錫球/錫短路blemish/phospher lost污點solder less 吃錫不良bri.too dark書面過暗others 其他raster show底色出現Hor. over/under scan 水平寬度過大/過小block L/O out of spec小方塊亮度超出規範poor hor.linearity 水平線性不良ABL L/O out of spec全白亮度超出規格hor.no sync 水平不同步poor contrast control對比控製不良hor fold over 水平反折poor bri. Control亮度控製不良poor hor center 水平中心不良poor G2 control G2控製不良poor hor phase 水平相位不良other color problem 其他顏色不良spot when power on/off 開/關機打點L/R output unbalance左右聲音輸出不平衡vert.collapse 一縱線L/R no put左右聲音不輸出vert over/under scan 垂直高度過大/過小Buzz 共振聲poor vert.linearity 垂直線性不良noise雜音vert.no sync 垂直不同步sound putput intermittent聲音輸出斷續vert.fold over 垂直反折Ear jack test failure耳機測試不良poor vert.center 垂直中心不良Microphone test failure麥克風測試不良vert.white bar 白Bar Other audio problem其他聲音不良retrace line 歸線NO power無電源hor.collapse 一橫線poor power saving省電功能不良geometry distortion 几何失真LED flash/power can't start-upLED閃爍&無法開機dog ear/top hook 扭曲/拉角smoke冒煙/跳火tilt 傾斜poor degaussing消磁不良no picture 無影像unit can't start-up起動不良pincushion distirtion 針墊不良hi-pot test failure高壓測試不良poor CG 收歛不良GND continue failure導通不良poor screen 畫面不良poor voltage電壓不良interference 干擾poor freg 除頻不良poor dymanic focus 動態聚集不良lack of manpowerpoor F/V adj 頻率轉換不良11.升降機故障High voltage leakage 高壓漏電lifter defectiveother power problem 其他電源不良12.ECN切入,REWORKGap 空隙engineering change notice reworkLoosen 松動13.設計問題,REWORKnot smooth 未平貼design problem, reworkpoor packing 包裝不良14.材料需全檢scratch/broken 損傷/破裂materials hold need sortingchange shape 變形body 毛邊operation 操作poor printing 印刷不良approve 贊成dirty 髒group 群.組(團体)other cosmetic problem 其他外觀不良leader 領班ICT TEST FAILURE ICT測試不良repair 修理micro ctrl latch-up 微電腦控制鎖住warehouse 倉庫micro ctrl data loss 微電腦控制資料遺漏trouble shooter 技術員DDC data error 寫入資料錯誤transfer 調動DDC data can't write-in 資料無法寫入manpower 人力function key can't work 功能鍵不動作DAY/NIGHT SHIFT 日/夜班(線)poor OSD display OSD顯示不良highlight 用強光照射(指提出重大事件)poor ATE ATE無法調net 淨效率Poor USB USB不良gross 毛效率goal 終點目標1.前殼不足total 總計的line stop/down time(front case shortage)workers 勞動者2.後殼不足urgent 緊急line stop/downtime(rear cover shortage)vertical 垂直3.材料不足horizontal 水平materials/parts shortage procedure 程序4.機構問題control run 小量試作mechanical design defective chassis 基板5.電氣問題inspection 檢驗technical design defective dynamic focus 動態聚焦6.加溫室故障tighten 提高規格burn-in room defective arching 跳火7.生產設備故障guide rail chassis 基板導軌production machine defective carton 紙箱;隔板類程序錯誤drop test 落下實驗program error support 支援(或支架)8.ATE故障combine 合併第 11 頁共 13 頁停線原因中英對照第 10 頁共 13 頁焊錫問題常用單詞SOLDERING PROBLEMATE defectiveseparate 分開9.包裝設備故障solution 對策packing machine defectiveaffirm 10.人員不足確定或確認(常用於新材料確認上)confirm Finance Department (FIN)加強;確認;批準(常用於對事情是否有確認)17.材料控制(物控)control panelMaterial Control (MC)(DAGGER機種的面板)18.生產控制(生管)follow-upProduction Control (PC)強制執行(對事情要確實實施)19.文件中心phase outDocument center 停用;或漸漸停產(用於機種或材料停用) 20.研發處color uniformityR/D Division=Research/Disign Division 色度一致性(指差異值) (a).電氣設計部brightness uniformity B/UElectrical design dept 亮度一致性(指百分比差異值)技術支援課T echnological support section Department 部門文件室1.產品工程部Document room Product Engineering Department(PE) (b).機構設計部2.測試工程部Mechanical design dept Test Engineering Department(TE) (c)專案管理部3.製造工程部Project Management DepartmentManufacture Engineering Department(ME)4.廠務工程部Factory Engineering Department(FE)5.資材部Material Department6.採購部Purchase Department7.人資部Human Resource Department8.自插部Auto Insertion Department9.品保部Quality Assurance Department10.進料品質管制In Coming Quality Control (IQC)11.製程品質管制In Process Quality Control (IPQC)12.出貨品質管制Out going Quality Control (OQC)13.品質工程Quality Engineering (QE)14.資訊部Management Information System(MIS) 15.制造部Manufacturing Department (MFG)16.財務部第 13 頁共 13 頁各部門中英文對照表第 12 頁共 13 頁。
工廠常用英語詞彙一覽表；按字母查詢簡表1Rev:01；英文簡稱英文全名中文解釋；========================；5S5S整理,整頓,清掃,清潔,教養；66Sig ma六標準差；A/IAutoInsertion自動插件；AQLAcceptQualityLevel允收水；B /IBurn-In高溫熱機(老化)過程；BOMBillOfMaterial6 6 Sigma 六標準差A/I Auto Insertion 自動插件AQL Accept Quality Level 允收水準B/I Burn-In 高溫熱機(老化)過程BOM Bill Of Material 材料明細表BTO Build To Order 接單生產CAD/CAM Computer Aided Design/Manufacturing 電腦輔助設計/製造CAL Calibration 儀器校驗 (儀校)CAR Corrective Action Response 改善對策報告CCR Customer Complain Requirement 客戶抱怨/要求Charge Charge 索取費用CND Cannot Duplicate 無法複製,異常現象消失CR Critical 嚴重(CR>MA>MI)CS Customer Service 客戶服務CTO Configure To Order 接單組裝Debit Note Debit Note (會計) 帳目通知DELL's Survey Form DELL's Survey Form DELL公司稽核供應商的文件ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程變更通知ECR Engineering Change Request 工程變更要求EMI Electro Magnetic Interference 電磁干擾ENG Engineering 工程(部)ESD Electrostatic Discharge 靜電放電FAE Field Application Engineering 客訴前置處理單位FAI First Article Inspection 首件檢查FN Factory Notice 工廠通知FRR Field Return Rate 市場退修率FRU Field Replacement Unit 市場不良回修更換套件Hi-Pot Hi-Pot 耐電壓測試Hold Hold (shipping, production…) 停止 (出貨,生產…)ICT In-Circuit Test (PC板)電路測試IE Industrial Engineering 工業工程IPQC In-Process Quality Control 製程品質管制IQC Incoming Quality Control 進料品質管制ISO International Organization for Standardization 國際標准組織JIT Just In Time 即時 (行動,入料…)MA Major 主要ME Mechanical Engineering 機械工程MFG Manufacturing 製造部(業)MI Minor 次要MIS Management Information System 資訊管理系統MP Mass Production 量產 (亦指製造部)MRB Material Review Board VQA材料異常會閱MTBF Mean Time Between Failure 平均失效時間ODM Original Developing Manufacturer 原始設計生產OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer 原始配備生產O/I Operational Instruction 作業指導書ORT On-going Reliablity Test 在製品可靠度測試PDCA Plan Do Check Action 戴明循環PE Production Engineering 製造工程(部)P/N Part Number 品名P/R Pilot-Run 試作驗證Preforming Preforming 預加工P/O Purchase Order 採購下訂單(P/O->S/O->W/O)PPM Part Per Million 百萬分之一 (品質計算單位)QA Quality Assurance 品質保証QCQuality Control 品質管制QCCA Quality Control Circle Activities 品管圈活動QIS Quality Information System 品質資訊系統REV Revision 版本R/I Run-In 常溫熱機(老化)過程RMA Return Merchandise Approval(or Authorization) 退貨品認可RTV Return To Vendor 退回廠商Safety Safety 安全規格 (安規)SMT Surface Mounting Technology 表面黏著技術S/N Serial Number 序號S/O Sales Order 業務下訂單SPC Statistics Process Control 統計製程管制SPEC Specification 規格SWOT Strength Weaknesses Opportunities Threats 強勢弱勢潛在機會威脅TE Test Engineering 測試工程TPM Total Productive Maintenance 全面性生產維護TQM Total Quality Management 全面品質管理TUV TUV 德國萊茵技術監護顧問公司 (安規單位)UL Underwriters Laboratories 美國保險協會實驗室 (安規單位)VQA Vender Quality Approval 供應商品質保證 (雷同進料檢驗)WIP Work In Process 尚未完成的在製品W/O Work Order 生產工單電腦公司專有名詞縮寫釋義小集一. 企劃,產銷,采購,進出口專有名詞P/N ------ Part Number 料號P/R ------ Purchase Request (物控release給采購的)請購單P/O ------ Purchase Order (采購release給廠商的)訂單PMC ------ Production & Material Control 生管&物控管理PM ------ Production Management 整個生產管理(包括生管,物控,產銷) MC ------ Material Control (企劃)物控PC ,------ Production Control (企劃)生管PL,,------ Project Leader ,專案管理(針對大客戶大訂單的專門全面管理, 主要是Pilot Run 階段及其前期工作), OM ------ Order Management ,訂單管理(量產之後的訂單答交﹑生產進度跟蹤﹑工令管理﹑ECN變更﹑出貨排程等),PMP ------ Project Management Plan 專案(訂單)管理計劃書,PIC ------ Person In Charge (專案)負責人,COPP ------,ORT ------ Ongoing Reliability Test生產過程中的可靠度測試,UCL ------ Up Control Line 上管制線,LCL ------ Low Control Line 下管制線FAI ------PVT ------ Process Verification Test ,,Pilot Run試生產第一階段,先作PVT,再作MVB.MVB ------ Mass Verification Board ,Pilot Run試生產之第二階段M/P ------ Mass Production ,量產/大批量生產BTF ------ Build To Forecast ,依據銷售預測進行生產BTO ------ Build To Order , ,,依據訂單生產CTO ------ Configuration To Order 客製化生產PTD ------ Production To Departure,,,CRM ------ Customer Relationship Management 客戶關係管理,,,CRP ------ Capacity Requirements Planning 產能需求規劃, ERP ------ Enterprise Resource Planning 企業資源規劃,FMS ------ Flexible Manufacture System , 彈性製造系統BOM ------ Bill Of Material 物料清單MPS ------ Master Production Scheduling ,主生產排程,指根據業務接單或銷售預測所排定一段期間之產品生產計劃,須指定何種產,品應於何時製造完成多少數量.MRP ------ Material Requirement Planning 物料需求規劃,MRP之計算依照MPS之產品獨立需求,透過BOM展開之零組件相依需求,,配合當時存貨狀況,以求得某段期間內應投入生產或執行採購之計劃方針.,WIP ------ Work In Process 在製品,FG ------ Finished Goods ,制成品/產成品,E&O ------ Excess & Order/Backlog ,呆滯在途(訂單),EOL ------ End Of Line 產品壽命中止(停止生產),MES------Manufacturing Execution System製造執行系統輔助生管人員收集現場資料及控制現場製造流程,提供企業改善製程、提高生產效益的工具.大部分的MES系統模組皆會包括訂單管理系統(Customer Order Management, C OM)﹑物料管理系統(Material Management System, MMS)﹑製程式控制管系統(Work In Process Tracking, WIP)﹑生產排程系統(Production Scheduling S ystem, PSS)﹑品質控管系統(Statistical Process Control , SPC)﹑設備控管系統(Equipment Management System, EMS)及對外部系統的PDM整合介面(PD M Integration Interface)與ERP整合介面(ERP Integration Interface)等模組.,OEM ------ Original Equipment Manufacture 委託代工,,ODM ------ Original Design & Manufacture ,委託設計與製造AVL ------ Approved Vendor List 具備資格/被認可的廠商名冊SCM ------ Supply Chain Management 供應鏈管理SLM ------ Supply Line Management 供應鏈管理產品由起始原料轉換成完成品至最終到達顧客手上之流動過程中,影響其執行績效的個體組合而成之網路稱為供應鏈,供應鏈的組成個體可能包括：供應商→製造→工廠→配銷點→零售商→最終顧客;而供應鏈管理之定義,簡單而言,就是需求與供應適當的結合,以達到資源﹝人﹑設備﹑物﹑資金﹞運用與分配之有效性與及時性.,EC ------ Engineer Change 設計變更/工程變更,EC ------ Electronic Commerce 電子商務,ECN ------ Engineer Change Notice 工程變更通知書,S/O ------ Shipping Order 裝貨通知單S/A ------ Shipping Advice 出貨通知,比“SI”先行S/I ,------ Shipping Invoice 正式的出貨文件/發貨單P/L ------ Packing List , , (出貨)裝箱單B/L ------ Bill of Leading 提貨單/提單N/W ------ Net Weight 淨重ETD/E.T.D/e.t.d ------ Expected Time ,of Departure (貨船)預定開航時間,ETA/E.T.A/e.t.a ------ Expected Time, of Auuival 預定到達時間,CAT ------ Component Approval Team 零件承認組,KPI ------ Key Part Index 關鍵指標二.財務,會計專有名詞A/R ------ Account Receivable 應收帳款A/P ------ Account Payment 應付帳款Deduct AP ------ 扣除應付帳款/不良扣款T/T ------ Telegraph Transfer 匯轉帳(付款)OA 30天 ------ 貨到30天後付款(如11/5到貨,則12/5付款)月結30天 ------ 貨送到後下月底付款(如11/5到貨,則12/30付款) ID ------ Input Duty 關稅VAT ------ Value Add Tax 增值稅三. 品管專有名詞IQC ------ Incoming Quality Control ,, 進料品質控制IPQC------ In-Process Quality Control ,製程品質管制:產品未完成前,尚在製程中的品管工作FQC ------ Finish or Final Quality Control , 成品品質管制:成品未裝箱前的品管工作.QE ------ Quality Engineering , 品質工程FAE ------ Final Application Engineer 終端應用工程部門(屬R&D范疇)又稱為 AED --- Application Engineer Department.FAE ------ Finished Application Engineer 成品應用工程CPSR ------ Customer Product Standard Request 客戶產品規格標准要求QA ------ Quality Assure 品質保証OQA ------ Out-going Quality Assure , 出貨品質保証對廠內生產線的產品進行檢驗及測試, 范圍包括: 產品外觀,ECN是否最新版,產品結搆是否符合ECN,附屬配件是否齊全(CD-PRO,MENU),包裝方法是否符合客戶要求,產品性能檢驗測試(能否正常運行,與其他產品的相容性等).DIST機種用3種固定規格的CPU,HDD進行測試,專案機種按客戶提供的固定程式測試,項目相對較少,時間較短.OQA 0.0 ------ 出貨failure rate(不良率)為0.0%之品質保証OOB ------ Out Of Box 開箱檢查,包括產品功能及相容性測試除需進行與OQA相同的檢驗及測試之外,還要設法取得客戶資訊,模擬客戶端系統使用狀況進行產品相容性測試,對客戶可能采用的各種規格型號之HDD,CPU,FLOPPY等均需進行測試,,測試項目較多,,時間較長,所需的測試程式和測試治具比OQA要多,OQC ------ Out-going Quality Control 出貨品質管。
从事质量工作以来积累的常用英语，希望对有需要的朋友有所帮助！质量专业英语大全零件材料类的专有名词CPU: central processing unit(中央处理器)IC: Integrated circuit(集成电路)Memory IC: Memory Integrated circuit（记忆集成电路）RAM: Random Access Memory（随机存取内存）DRAM: Dynamic Random Access Memory（动态随机存取内存）SRAM: Staic Random Access Memory（静态随机内存）ROM: Read-only Memory（只读存储器）EPROM:Electrical Programmable Read-only Memory（电可抹只读存诸器）EEPROM: Electrical Erasbale Programmable Read-only Memory（电可抹可编程只读存储器）CMOS: Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor（互补金属氧化物半导体）BIOS: Basic Input Output System（基本输入输出系统）Transistor：晶体管LED:发光二极管Resistor：电阻Variator：可变电阻Capacitor:电容Capacitor array：排容Diode：二极管Transistor：三极体Transformer：变压器（ADP）Oscillator：频率振荡器（0sc）Crystal：石英振荡器XTAL/OSC:振荡产生器（X）Relay：延时器Sensor：感应器Bead core：磁珠Filter:滤波器Flat Cable：排线Inductor：电感Buzzer：蜂鸣器Socket：插座Slot：插槽Fuse：熔断器Current：电流表Solder iron：电烙铁Magnifying glass：放大镜Caliper：游标卡尺Driver：螺丝起子Oven：烤箱TFT:液晶显示器Oscilloscope：示波器Connector：连接器PCB:printed circuit board（印刷电路板）PCBA: printed circuit board assembly（电路板成品）PP:并行接口HDD:硬盘FDD:软盘PSU:power supply unit（电源供应器）SPEC:规格Attach:附件Case: 机箱，盖子Cover：上盖Base：下盖Bazel：面板（panel）Bracket：支架，铁片Lable：贴纸Guide：手册Manual：手册，指南Card：网卡Switch：交换机Hub：集线器Router：路由器Sample：样品Gap：间隙Sponge：海绵Pallet：栈板Foam：保利龙Fiber：光纤Disk：磁盘片PROG:程序Barcode：条形码System：系统System Barcode：系统条形码M/B:mother board：主板CD-ROM:光驱FAN:风扇Cable：线材Audio：音效K/B:Keyboard（键盘）Mouse：鼠标Riser card：转接卡Card reader：读卡器Screw：螺丝Thermal pad：散热垫Heat sink：散热片Rubber：橡胶垫Rubber foot：脚垫Bag：袋子Washer：垫圈Sleeve：袖套Config：机构Label hi-pot：高压标签Firmware label：烧录标签Metal cover：金属盖子Plastic cover：塑料盖子Tape for packing：包装带Bar code：条形码Tray：托盘Collecto：集线夹Holder：固定器,L铁Connecter：连接器IDE:集成电路设备，智能磁盘设备SCSI:小型计算机系统接口Gasket：导电泡棉AGP:加速图形接口PCI:周边组件扩展接口LAN:局域网USB:通用串形总线架构Slim：小型化COM:串型通讯端口LPT:打印口，并行口Power cord：电源线I/O:输入，输出Speaker：扬声器EPE:泡棉Carton：纸箱Button：按键，按钮Foot stand：脚架部门名称的专有名词QSuality system质量系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QCuality control质量管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQCine Quality Control 生产线质量控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QAuality assurance 质量保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商质量保证(VQA) CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQArocess Quality Assurance 制程质量保证QEuality engineer 质量工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPEroduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QTuality target质量目标QPuality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement质量改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点（CR）MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点（MA）MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点（MI）MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIAiameter直径DIMimension尺寸LCLower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求（客户）ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：标记DWGrawing图面Standardization：标准化Consensus：一致Code：代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance：公差Subject matter：主要事项Auditor：审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework：重工ID：identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC：统计制程管制CP: capability index（准确度）CPK: capability index of process(制程能力) PMP:制程管理计划（生产管制计划）MPI:制程分析DASefects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB：十亿分之一Flux：助焊剂P/N:料号L/N：Lot Number批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Valid date：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE：Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)AS组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control全面质量管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot：高压测试FMI：Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一) 1000PPM即为% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC：允收REJ:拒收S/S：Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON：Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA：Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划，执行，检查，总结WIP:在制品（半成品）S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收质量水平LQL;Limiting quality level最低质量水平QVL:qualified vendor list合格供货商名册AVL ：认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List) QCD: Quality cost delivery（质量，交期，成本）MPM:Manufacturing project management制造项目管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line（料到上线）NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan（产能改善计划）MRB:material review board（物料审核小组）MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time（实时管理）5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke（整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养）SOP:standard operation process（标准作业程序）SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction（作业指导书）SMD:surface mounting device（表面粘着原件）FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR：企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering) ISAR ：首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)- JIT：实时管理(Just In Time)QCC ：品管圈(Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面质量环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping: (进出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL：Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System供货商质量管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组QIP：Quality Improvement Plan质量改善计划CIP：Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料质量回馈单)SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告) 8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单)PDCA：PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (质量工程表)DRP ：运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning)DSS：决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC ：电子商务(Electronic Commerce)EDI ：电子数据交换(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS ：主管决策系统(Excutive Information System)ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning)FMS ：弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)KM ：知识管理(Knowledge Management)4L ：逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC ：最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)LUC ：最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES ：制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System) MPS ：主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)MRP ：物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning) MRPⅡ：制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning) OEM ：委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture) ODM ：委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP：在线分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP：在线交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing) OPT ：最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology) PDCA：PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action) PDM：产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)) RCCP：粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning) SCM ：供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC ：现场控制(Shop Floor Control)TOC：限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TQC ：全面质量管理(Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间TPM:total production maintenance：全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap：静电环IT:information technology信息技术，信息科学CEO：Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO：Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁Competence：专业能力Communication：有效沟通转自: [url=外贸验货员网[/url]。
工厂专业英语术语Assem bly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌O OBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse m achine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cos metic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis 基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet m etal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnel resource depart m en t 人力资源部production depart ment生产部门planning depart m ent企划部QC Secti on品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common e quipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic m achine油压机lathe车床planer |'plein?|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting m achine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant m anager特助factory director厂长depart m ent director部长deputy m anager | =vice m anager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant m anager助理to m ove, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect m aterial接料to reverse m aterial 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load m aterial上料to unload m aterial卸料to return m aterial/stock to退料scraped |'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient m anufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良em bedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车com pound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部autom atic screwdriver电动启子thicknes s gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present m embers出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision item s决议事项responsible depart m ent负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准depart ment部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete m aterial良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw m aterials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list 备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flam e cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die butto n圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopp er清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板m ale die公模fem ale die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetizat ion去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜 D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products 报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode 条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer 备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting m achine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction =interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕?? shine 亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grai n细粒grit m aker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金m agnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tem po生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=t he multiple keys花键quenchi ng淬火tem pering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机。
工厂常用英语词汇一览表以下是一份包含工厂常用英语词汇的一览表：1. Raw materials（原材料）2. Production line（生产线）3. Assembly line（装配线）4. Manufacturing（制造）5. Quality control（质量控制）6. Inventory management（库存管理）7. Procurement（采购）8. Supply chain（供应链）9. Logistics（物流）10. Warehousing（仓储）11. Packaging（包装）12. Shipping（运输）13. Distribution（分销）14. Lean manufacturing（精益生产）15. Just-in-time (JIT)（准时生产）16. Six Sigma（六西格玛）17. Production planning（生产计划）18. Equipment maintenance（设备维护）19. Safety procedures（安全程序）20. Workstation（工作台）21. Operator（操作员）22. Supervisor（主管）23. Shift（班次）24. Overtime（加班）25. Cost analysis（成本分析）26. Efficiency（效率）27. Productivity（生产力）28. Waste reduction（减少浪费）29. Batch production（批量生产）30. Continuous production（连续生产）31. Quality assurance（质量保证）32. Defect（缺陷）33. Reject rate（废品率）34. Production target（生产目标）35. Lead time（交货时间）36. Breakdown（故障）37. Preventive maintenance（预防性维护）38. Standard operating procedures（标准操作程序）39. Work in progress（在制品）40. Finished goods（成品）41. Scrap（废料）42. Hazardous materials（危险物质）43. Environmental regulations（环境法规）44. Health and safety regulations（健康和安全规定）45. Engineering drawings（工程图纸）46. Machine operators（机器操作员）47. Parts inventory（零件库存）48. Replenishment（补货）49. Quality testing（质量测试）50. Training programs（培训计划）51. Low-cost labor（低成本劳动力）52. Efficiency improvement（效率提升）53. Cost reduction（成本降低）54. Just-in-case inventory（备用库存）55. Demand forecasting（需求预测）56. Supplier relationship management（供应商关系管理）57. Product specifications（产品规格）58. Assembly instructions（装配说明）59. Product inspection（产品检查）60. Order fulfillment（订单执行）61. Production capacity（生产能力）62. Rejection rate（拒绝率）63. Recycling（回收利用）64. Waste management（废物管理）65. Cost of goods sold（销售成本）66. Batch size（批量大小）67. Cycle time（循环时间）68. Equipment downtime（设备停机时间）69. Root cause analysis（根本原因分析）70. Continuous improvement（持续改进）71. Material handling（物料搬运）72. Kanban system（看板系统）73. Work instructions（工作说明）74. Quality management system（质量管理体系）75. Export regulations（出口法规）76. Production schedule（生产计划表）77. Safety equipment（安全设备）78. Production efficiency（生产效率）79. Performance metrics（绩效指标）80. Hazard identification（危险识别）81. Production costs（生产成本）82. Workforce allocation（员工分配）83. Waste disposal（废物处理）84. Quality standards（质量标准）85. Defect analysis（缺陷分析）86. Production volume（生产量）87. Energy consumption（能源消耗）88. Material waste（材料浪费）89. Continuous training（持续培训）90. Safety inspections（安全检查）91. Automation（自动化）92. Maintenance schedule（维修计划）93. Non-conforming products（不合格产品）94. Quality audits（质量审核）95. Workforce productivity（员工生产率）96. Material shortage（材料短缺）97. Defective parts（有缺陷的零件）98. Production delays（生产延迟）99. Quality improvement（质量改进）100. Cost control（成本控制）101. Supply chain management（供应链管理）102. Quality control inspector（质量控制检查员）103. Production supervisor（生产主管）104. Safety training（安全培训）105. Production target（生产目标）106. Cost reduction initiatives（成本降低计划）107. Waste elimination（浪费消除）108. Process improvement（流程改进）109. Material handling equipment（物料搬运设备）110. Production efficiency analysis（生产效率分析）111. Machine maintenance schedule（机器维护计划）112. Non-compliance（不符合）113. Quality assurance program（质量保证计划）114. Inventory management system（库存管理系统）115. Production line efficiency（生产线效率）116. Safety guidelines（安全指南）117. Production capacity planning（生产能力规划）118. Material specifications（物料规格）119. Quality control procedures（质量控制程序）120. Lean management principles（精益管理原则）121. Waste reduction strategies（减少浪费策略）122. Defect prevention（缺陷预防）123. Production reporting（生产报告）124. Cost analysis report（成本分析报告）125. Workstation layout（工作台布局）126. Safety protocols（安全协议）127. Supply chain optimization（供应链优化）128. Production forecasting（生产预测）129. Quality improvement initiatives（质量改进计划）130. Production schedule adherence（生产计划符合情况）131. Waste management system（废物管理系统）132. Emergency response plan（应急响应计划）133. Production downtime（生产停机时间）134. Quality control standards（质量控制标准）135. Equipment calibration（设备校准）136. Material handling procedures（物料搬运程序）137. Quality control checklist（质量控制清单）138. Production data analysis（生产数据分析）139. Lean production techniques（精益生产技术）140. Production cost tracking（生产成本追踪）141. Waste reduction goals（减少浪费目标）142. Defect tracking（缺陷追踪）143. Production efficiency metrics（生产效率指标）144. Safety procedures manual（安全程序手册）145. Supplier evaluation（供应商评估）146. Production process optimization（生产流程优化）147. Material handling efficiency（物料搬运效率）148. Quality control documentation（质量控制文件）149. Production target achievement（生产目标达成情况）150. Cost estimation（成本估算）151. Workforce training（员工培训）152. Waste disposal system（废物处理系统）153. Emergency drills（紧急演习）154. Production capacity utilization（生产能力利用率）155. Quality control measures（质量控制措施）156. Equipment maintenance records（设备维护记录）157. Material handling policies（物料搬运政策）158. Quality control system implementation（质量控制系统实施）159. Lean production implementation（精益生产实施）160. Production cost analysis（生产成本分析）在工厂工作中，我们经常会遇到各种需要使用专业术语的场景。
部分工厂常用英文,供大家参考.Education and Training教育训练proposal improvement/creative suggestion提案改善BS Brain Storming 脑力激荡QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结DCC delivery control center 交货管制中心3CComputer 计算机类产品Consumer electronics 消费性电子产品Communication 通讯类产品7SClassification整理sorting, organization-seiri Regulation整顿arrangement, tidiness-seiton Cleanliness清扫sweeping, purity-seiso Conservation清洁cleaning, cleanliness-seiktsu Culture教养discipline-shitsukeSave 节约质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知供货商ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求客户PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程部QA Quality Assurance 质量保证处QC Quality Control 质量管理课PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个根,块等PRS Pairs 双对等CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code 供货商识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间资源SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式机箱MT Mini-Tower 立式机箱DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material SizeLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheet PDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable三:专业词汇通用类president董事长operator作业员position职务general manager总经理special assistant 特助deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理deputy supervisor =vice supervisor副课长group leader组长line leader线长supervisor 课长responsible department负责单位Human Resources Department人力资源部Head count 人头数production department生产部门QC Section品管课administration/general affairs dept./总务部production unit生产单位meeting minutes会议记录distribution department分发单位subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日Color management 颜色管理Visual management 目视管理production capacity生产力first count初盘first check初盘复棹second count 复盘second check复盘复核quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity账面数量difference quantity差异量spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单cause analysis原因分析waste materials废料description品名specification 规格model机种work order工令revision版次remark备注registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to notify通知to fill in填写to collect, to gather收集statistics统计cosmetic inspection standard 外观检验规范computer case 计算机外壳组件personal computer enclosure 计算机机箱产品front plate前板rear plate后板chassis |'∫æsi| 基座bezel panel面板Hood 上盖base pan 基座bezel 面板flat cable 排线resin film 树脂膜raw materials原料materials物料steel plate钢板roll/coil material卷料spare parts =buffer备品plastic parts塑料件sheet metal parts/stamping parts 冲件material check list物料检查表finished product成品semi-finished product半成品good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐flow chart流程窗体production tempo生产进度现状lots of production生产批量manufacture procedure制程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch—to, switching over切换engineering bottleneck, project difficulty工程瓶颈gloves手套gloves with exposed fingers割手套Band-Aid创可贴Industrial alcohol工业酒精broom扫把mop拖把vacuum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋liaison联络单rags抹布lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管delivery deadline交货期die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备resistance电阻beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机plate电镀power button电源按键reset button重置键forklift叉车Workshop traveler 天车trailer =long vehicle拖板车Hydraulic trolley手压车hydraulic hand jack油压板车casing = containerization装箱velocity速度patent专利coordinate坐标supply and demand供求career card履历卡barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深work cell/work shop工作间sub-line支线bottleneck 瓶颈packaging tool打包机packaging打包品质类qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品defective product box不良品箱poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part来件不良exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露excessive defect过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格cosmetic defect外观不良lack of painting烤漆不到位slipped screw head/slippery slipped thread滑丝missing part漏件wrong part错件oxidation氧化defective threading抽芽不良poor staking铆合不良deficient purchase来料不良deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良cosmetic inspection外观检查inner parts inspection内部检查blister 气泡angular offset 角度偏差dent 压痕scratch 刮伤deformation 变形filings 铁削defective label 不良标签abrasion 磨损Breaking. bebroken,becracked 断裂short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疪shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delaminating起鳞speckle斑点mildewed =moldy = mouldy发霉deformation变形burr金属flash塑件毛边poor staking铆合不良excessive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色fold of packaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍impurity 杂质Mismatch 错位failure, trouble 故障deformation 变形rust 生锈peel 脱漆Shrink 缩水Contamination 脏污water spots 水渍Gap 间隙label error 标签错误Missing label 漏贴rejection criteria 拒收标准Suspected rejects 可疑庇abrasion 损伤、磨损Texture surface 印花纹表面Streak 条纹stains 污点Blotch 斑点discoloration 脱色Inclusion 杂质slug mark 压痕dirt grime 灰尘blush 毛边薄膜sink 下凹Hickey 漏漆labels and logos 贴纸与商标Configuration labels 组合贴纸corrugated container 瓦摆纸箱Delaminating 脱层splattering 散点Gouge 锉孔puckering 折痕烤漆类phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉organic solvent有机溶剂demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料volatile挥发性degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmot剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔scraped products报放品disposed products处理品dismantle the die折模auxiliary function辅助功能heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response =reaction =interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线grit沙砾granule =pellet =grain细粒sand blasting喷沙grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲fillet镶;嵌边roller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴组装类Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线运输带Rivet machine拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Hydraulic machine 液压机Pneumatic screw driver气动起子automation自动化to stake, staking, riveting铆合add lubricant oil加润滑油argon welding氩焊cylinder油缸robot机械手conveying belt输送带transmission rack输送架to draw holes抽孔bolt螺栓nut 螺母screw 螺丝identification tag标示单screwdriver plug起子插座automatic screwdriver电动启子to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库packing包装staker = riveting machine铆合机fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧螺丝fixture 夹具治具pallet/skid栈板barcode条形码barcode scanner条形码扫描仪fuse together熔合fuse machine/heat stake热熔机processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivery to. to send delivery back to return of goods退货easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件to lubricate润滑spring 弹簧spare tools location/buffer手工备品仓spare molds location模具备品仓tox machine自铆机waste废料board广告牌sliding rack滑料架to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更prepare for, make preparations for 准备rotating speed, revolution转速abnormal handling异常处理工厂常用缩略语５Ｓ：５Ｓ管理ＡＢＣ：作业制成本制度Activity-Based CostingＡＢＢ：实施作业制预算制度Activity-Based BudgetingＡＢＭ：作业制成本管理Activity-Base ManagementＡＰＳ：先进规画与排程系统Advanced Planning and Scheduling ＡＳＰ：应用程序服务供货商Application Service ProviderＡＴＰ：可承诺量Available To PromiseＢＯＭ：物料清单Bill Of MaterialＢＰＲ：企业流程再造Business Process ReengineeringＢＳＣ：平衡记分卡Balanced ScoreCardＢＴＦ：计划生产Build To ForecastＢＴＯ：订单生产Build To OrderＣＰＭ：要径法Critical Path MethodＣＲＭ：客户关系管理Customer Relationship ManagementＣＲＰ：产能需求规划Capacity Requirements Planning ＣＴＯ：客制化生产Configuration To OrderＤＢＲ：限制驱导式排程法Drum-Buffer-RopeＤＲＰ：运销资源计划Distribution Resource Planning ＤＳＳ：决策支持系统Decision Support SystemＥＣ：设计变更／工程变更Engineer ChangeＥＣ：电子商务Electronic CommerceＥＤＩ：电子资料交换Electronic Data InterchangeＥＩＳ：主管决策系统Excutive Information SystemＥＯＱ：基本经济订购量Economic Order QuantityＥＲＰ：企业资源规划Enterprise Resource PlanningＦＭＳ：弹性制造系统Flexible Manufacture SystemＦＱＣ：成品品质管制Finish or Final Quality ControlＩＰＱＣ：制程品质管制In-Process Quality ControlＩＱＣ：进料品质管制Incoming Quality ControlＪＩＴ：实时管理Just In TimeＫＭ：知识管理Knowledge ManagementＬ４Ｌ：逐批订购法Lot-for-LotＬＴＣ：最小总成本法Least Total CostＬＵＣ：最小单位成本Least Unit CostＭＥＳ：制造执行系统Manufacturing Execution SystemＭＰＳ：主生产排程Master Production ScheduleＭＲＰ：物料需求规划Material Requirement PlanningＭＲＰⅡ：制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource PlanningＯＥＭ：委托代工Original Equipment ManufactureＯＤＭ：委托设计与制造Original Design & ManufactureＯＬＡＰ：线上分析处理On-Line Analytical ProcessingＯＬＴＰ：线上交易处理On-Line Transaction ProcessingＯＰＴ：最佳生产技术Optimized Production TechnologyＯＱＣ：出货品质管制Out-going Quality ControlＰＤＣＡ：PDCA管理循环Plan-Do-Check-ActionＰＤＭ：产品数据管理系统Product Data ManagementＰＥＲＴ：计画评核术Program Evaluation and Review Technique ＰＯＨ：预估在手量Project on HandＱＣＣ：品管圈Quality Control CircleＲＣＣＰ：粗略产能规划Rough Cut Capacity PlanningＲＯＰ：再订购点Re-Order PointＳＣＭ：供应链管理Supply Chain ManagementＳＦＣ：现场控制Shop Floor ControlＳＩＳ：策略信息系统Strategic Information SystemＳＰＣ：统计制程管制Statistic Process ControlＴＯＣ：限制理论Theory of ConstraintsＴＱＣ：全面品质管制Total Quality ControlＴＱＭ：全面品质管理Total Quality ManagementＷＩＰ：在制品Work In Process> ５Ｓ：５Ｓ管理5S是由JP企业研究出来的一种环境塑造方案,其目的在藉由整理SEIRI、整顿SEITON、清扫SEISO、清洁SEIKETSU及身美SHITSUKE五种行为来创造清洁、明朗、活泼化之环境,以提高效率、品质及顾客满意度;在原文中日文,这五项皆是以\"S\"为其发音开头故称此种方案为「5S」;5S活动的对象是现场的环境,它对生产现场环境全局进行综合考虑,并制订切实可行的计划与措施,从而达到规范化管理;>> ＡＢＣ：作业制成本制度Activity-Based CostingABC及ABMActivity-Base Management作业制成本管理,以作业别作为分摊成本的基础,在企业管理上可运用在定价决策、生产及产能决策、产品管理、顾客管理及企业策略上,同时具有提供决策者实时且有效、精确信息的特性,对企业在创造竞争优势上,是具有相当大的功能;>> ＡＳＰ：应用程序服务供货商Application Service Provider对企业提供IT业务应用服务和管理服务,主要透过软件与硬件租用或租赁形式来实施, 服务商的收入和利润来自客户的租金;> ＢＯＭ：物料清单Bill Of Material一般亦可称为产品结构表或用料结构表,它乃用来表示一产品﹝成品或半成品﹞是由那些零组件或素材原料所结合而成之组成元素明细,其该元素构成单一产品所需之数量称之为基量;>> ＢＰＲ：企业流程再造Business Process Reengineering关心客户的需求,对现有的经营过程进行思考和再设计,利用新的制造、信息技术及现代化的管理手段,打破传统的职能型组织结构Function-Organization,建立全新的过程型组织结构Process-Oriented Organization;以作业流程为中心,打破金字塔状的组织结构,使企业能适应新经济的高效率和快节奏,让企业员工参与企业管理,实现企业内部上下左右的有效沟通,具有较强的应变能力和较大的灵活性;BPR的主要原则有三：1. 以顾客为中心：全体员工建立以顾客服务中心的原则;顾客可以是外部的,如在零售商业企业,柜台营业员直接面对的是真正的顾客；也可以是内部的,如商场内的理货员,他的顾客是卖场的柜台小组;每个人的工作质量由他的「顾客」作出评价,而不是主管;2. 企业的业务以「流程」为中心,而不以一个专业职能部门为中心进行;一个流程是一系列相关职能部门配合完成的,体现于为顾客创造有益的服务;对流程运行不利的障碍将被铲除,职能部门的意义将被减弱,多余的部门及重叠的流程将被合并;3. 「流程」改进需具有显效性;改进后的流程提高效率、消除浪费,提高顾客满意度和公司竞争力,降低整个流程成本;>> ＢＳＣ：平衡记分卡Balanced ScoreCard平衡计分卡Balanced Scorecard是一绩效衡量制度,亦是一项与策略、报酬制度相结合的策略性管理工具;此方法要求经理人自四个方面或层次以评估一组织的表现,即顾客」、「内部业务程序」、「学习与成长」及「财务绩效」,而这四方面的努力必须在「愿景和策略」的引导和整合下才有意义;>> ＣＰＭ：要径法Critical Path Method用来决定一个项目的开始和完工日期的一种方法;这种方法所得到结果就是找出一条要径critical path,或者是从开始到结束将活动串成一条活动縺chain of activities;从项目开始起,要径上的任何一项活动的落后,结果都会让整个项目无法如期完成;因为这些活动对项目是非常的重要,所以关键活动critical activities在资源分配和管理management efforts上享有最高的优先;>> ＣＲＭ：客户关系管理Customer Relationship Management是指企业为了赢取新顾客,巩固保有既有顾客,以及增进顾客利润贡献度,而透过不断地沟通以了解并影响顾客行为的方法；其主要以运用资料仓储为基础,将有关企业活动之信息,透过资料采矿﹝Data Mining﹞的工具,分析汇整出对顾客有效并可供参考之信息,以提升顾客之满意度; >> ＣＲＰ：产能需求规划Capacity Requirement Planning制定、测量和调整产能的标准,以决定要投入多少的人力及机器来完成生产;将现场的订单,和计划中的订单,输入CRP中,这些订单将转换成在每一时期、每一个工作站的工作时数;以有限产能为导向,主控产能与时间,检验在规划的范围内,确定是否有足够的产能来处理所有的订单；而在确定之后,会建立一个可接受的MPS,而后CRP要决定每一个期间、每一个工作站的工作量; Forward Scheduling 前导式排程以计划中的订单发出后为起点,开始向前推导排程,一直到交货期为止;Backward Scheduling 后导式排程则与前导式相反,是以交货期为起点,开始向后推导排程;Indepedent Demand 独立需求指外界或消费者对制成品或最终产品之市场需求,亦即企业所承接市场之订单需求,因为它的需求量是由市场所决定,企业本身只可根据以往之经验法则予以预测,而无法加以控制或决定,故称之为独立需求;Depedent Demand 相依需求指由为制造产品所衍生对零组件或原物料之供料需求,因其需求多寡乃需源自产品之订单需求量,即依附着产品需求而做变化,故称之为相依需求;ＤＢＲ：限制驱导式排程法Drum-Buffer-Rope限制驱导式排程法的观念认为制造系统只需排瓶颈站之排程Drum Schedule、投料时间之排程Rope Schedule及适当的缓冲时间克服制造系统的Murphy’s Law与缓冲的管理,则该制造系统便能运作顺畅而得到不错的绩效;Drum-Buffer-Rope的原意,Drum代表鼓声就如同一个军队的小鼓,可使得行进整齐;Buffer 就如同两个士兵中间的距离,可以利用它来应付突发的情形;Rope代表的是军队中的纪律,可以确定行进步伐如同鼓声一样;而反应至生产过程中解释如下：Drum：每个生产系统都需要控制点以控制系统中产品流量大小的变化;若此系统中有一瓶颈,这瓶颈就是最佳的控制点,而这个控制点就称为鼓drum;Buffer：使系统能在不同的状况下正常运作;一个系统会因为停工、当机或是原料短缺等因素而造成系统不稳定;而缓冲区buffer就是用来保护系统使其正常运作的工具,所以并非每台机器前都需要,但是在瓶颈点前一定要有缓冲区,用以保护系统,正常运作;Rope用来确认整个系统都会与瓶颈点同步生产的机构;如同信息的回馈feedback将瓶颈点的生产情况与上游的工作站沟通,使得上游工作站仅提供回馈信息所需要的量,以避免生产过多的存货堆积;故这种沟通的情形、信息的回馈,我们称之为绳子rope;ＤＳＳ：决策支持系统Decision Support System一个以计算机为基础的交互式系统,可用来协助决策者使用资料和模式,以解决非结构性问题;所以决策支持系统,可说是一个以快速、交互作用式且具有使用者接口来对特定领域提供信息以支持决策的软件Vlugt,1989;决策支持系统之组成,可分为三大部分：数据库及管理系统、模式库及管理系统、沟通界面软件；其以模式库为核心,应用统计模式及管理数学等技术;ＥＩＳ：主管决策系统Excutive Information System过滤、排选内外部各式信息,提示主管偏离计划的状况,并警示给每个相关主管;可依主管喜好的格式提供信息,掌握情况,协助主管解决问题;>ＥＯＱ：基本经济订购量Economic Order Quantity经济批量法乃指为使每次发单之订货成本、储存成本、购货成本之总和为最低的量,一般而言较适用于产品结构中阶层较低物料项目之订购;ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划Enterprise Resource Planning于1998年在制造业市场上掀起一阵热潮,ERP乃是一种企业再造的解决方案,藉由资讯科技的协助,将企业的营运策略及经营模式导入整个以信息系统为主干的企业体之中,其非只是科技上的改变,而是牵涉到组织内部所有关于人员、资金、物流、制造及企业内部之跨地域或跨国际之流程整合管理;>ＦＭＳ：弹性制造系统Flexible Manufacture System对任何制造业或非制造业而言,生产力是一个基本的要素,为了具有竞争力,必须增加生产力,因此弹性制造系统不仅提供使用者弹性,同时也要兼顾提升生产力;弹性制造系统涵盖了广泛的生产范围,包括机器、制程、组合和一些其它的工作,这些系统可以达到不同程度的弹性,完全与该系统的组成组件有关;自1960年代后半,顾客对于产品的要求趋向于多样化,如此工厂需要低生产成本及短交期来满足多样化的变化;为应付此种要求,需要一种适合中品种、中少量生产的生产系统;弹性制造系统可以被定义为一套生产系统,其利用计算机控制机器,装配生产单元,机器手臂,检验机器等设备并配合计算机整合物料搬运及储存系统;可以说是一个综合高层次分散是数据处理、自动化物流流动以及整合式物料处理与物料储存的系统;ＦＱＣ：成品品质管制Finish or Final Quality Control成品未装箱前的品管工作;ＩＰＱＣ：制程品质管制In-Process Quality Control产品未完成前,尚在制程中的品管工作;ＩＳＯ：国际标准组织International Organization for Standardization于公元1946年由各国国家标准团体所组成之世界性联盟,为一品质需求之系统标准,其诉求之重点为要求企业内部之运作必须有一定之作业程序,且每个作业程序必须予以书面化,但其并不是在帮您企业制定作业标准,而是强调各项作业流程必须按照公司所自订之程序来执行之,毕竟每个行业或公司都有其不同之文化,其运作模式并非企业外之组织所能帮您制定,故以一简单之白话来表示：『把做的写下来,按照写的做』或『言出必行』,即为ＩＳＯ所追求之最高宗旨;ＪＩＴ：实时管理Just In TimeJIT的基本原理是以需定供;即供方根据需方的要求或称广告牌,按照需方需求的品种、规格、质量、数量、时间、地点等要求,将物品配送到指定的地点;不多送,也不少送,不早送,也不晚送,所送物品要个个保证质量,不能有任何废品;JIT供应方式具有很多好处,主要有以下三个方面：1.零库存;用户需要多少,就供应多少;不会产生库存,占用流动资金;2.最大节约;用户不需求的商品,就不用订购,可避免商品积压、过时质变等不良品浪费,也可避免装卸、搬运以及库存等费用;3.零废品;JIT能最大限度地限制废品流动所造成的损失;废品只能停留在供应方,不可能配送给客户;ＫＭ：知识管理Knowledge Management知识管理乃企业内部运用信息技术,透过一定的组织程序,将企业内所有内隐及外显之知识加以搜集分析,以达到累积资源、快速取得、企业分享的目的;有关知识的清点、评估、监督、规划、取得、学习、流通、整合、保护、创新活动,并将知识视同资产进行管理,凡是能有效增进知识资产价值的活动,均属于知识管理的内容;结合个体与团体,将个体知识团体化,将内隐知识外显化；结合组织内部与外部,将外部知识内部化,将组织知识产品化,则属于知识管理的过程;Ｌ４Ｌ：逐批订购法Lot-for-Lot决定批量大小即每次生产或采购数量之方式,依实际的需求,每次只订购所需生产或采购数量,故每期存货成本等于零,但整备成本会提高;ＬＴＣ：最小总成本法Least Total Cost决定批量大小即每次生产或采购数量之方式;ＬＵＣ：最小单位成本Least Unit Cost决定批量大小即每次生产或采购数量之方式,发生在持有成本和订购成本的值很接近时;ＭＥＳ：制造执行系统Manufacturing Execution System辅助生管人员收集现场资料及控制现场制造流程,提供企业改善制程、提高生产效益的工具;大部分的MES系统模块皆会包括订单管理Customer Order Management ,COM、物料管理Material Management System, MMS、制程控管系统Work In Process Tracking , WIP、生产排程Production Scheduling System , PSS、品质控管Statistical Process Control , SPC、设备控管Equipment Management System, EMS及对外部系统的PDM整合接口PDM Integration Interface与ERP整合接口ERP Integration Interface等模块;MES是将企业生产所需的核心业务如订单、供货商、物管、生产、设备保养、品管等流程整合在一起的信息系统,它提供实时化、多生产型态架构、跨公司生产管制的信息交换；可随产品、订单种类及交货期的变动弹性调整参数等诸多能力,能有效的协助企业管理存货、降低采购成本、提高准时交货能力,增进企业少量多样的生产控管能力;ＭＰＳ：主生产排程Master Production Scheduling指根据客户接单或销售预测所排定一段期间之产品生产计划,它必须明确指定何种产品应于何时制造完成多少数量,亦可随着一些不可抗拒因素之发生﹝如：设变、停工待料...等﹞而作适当之调整;>ＭＲＰ：物料需求规划Material Requirement PlanningＭＲＰ乃美国当局鉴于针对存货控管问题之必要性,而由Joseph A.Orlicky, George W.Plossl 及Oliver W.Wight 三人在公元1970年于『美国生产与存货管制学会﹝American Production and Inventory Control Society ,简称APICS﹞』会议中提出物料需求规划之基本架构；所谓ＭＲＰ之计算即依照ＭＰＳ之产品独立需求,透过ＢＯＭ展开之零组件相依需求,配合着当时之存货状况,以求得某段期间内应投入生产或执行采购之计划方针;物料需求规划示意图ＭＲＰⅡ：制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning由Wight于公元1981年推出,其乃从ＭＲＰ发展出来并非取代传统ＭＲＰ,而是在生产规划的同时,将着眼点扩展到人事、财务、行销、管理等层面,融合各部门作业所需考虑之实务需求,而非局限于单纯之产销供需,以使企业整体之运作能更加地有效率及制度化;ＯＬＡＰ：线上分析处理On-Line Analytical Processing操作储存在静态资料仓储Data Warehouse内广泛资源的软件技术;其透过快速、一致、交谈式的界面对同一资料提供各种不同的呈现方式,供不同层面的使用者如分析师、经理及高阶主管等使用,使其具备透析资料反应出来信息的能力;OLAP有三项要件：1. 动态多维度分析;2. 可执行复杂计算;3. 有时间导向处理能力;OLAP最大的特色,便在于它对资料多维处理的能力；也就是说,它可以很快地做各种维度的纵向或横向的资料汇整处理;随着使用OLAP经验的累积,决策者除了拥有使用资料的能力之外,同时会累积使用资讯甚或使用知识的能力;对OLAP而言,历史资料Historical data系用以推断未来,而组合资料aggregate data系用以估计所输入的资料,除此之外,OLAP亦可执行资源配置及趋势分析等复杂计算;ＯＬＴＰ：线上交易处理On-Line Transaction Processing处理大量的例行性交易资料,并经过应用程序的特定处理将信息存放于数据库,可以被实时地存取增删;对管理活动层级而言,其所支持的对象属于最基层的一般事务性与作业性交易;线上交易所搜集到的历史资料,可定期地以批次作业方式汇制成周期性报表如日报、周报、旬报、月报、季报及年报等,供中阶或高阶主管参考;OLAP 与OLTP 相异之处,在于OLTP所搜集到的资料可以整合成资料仓储DataWarehouse,资料仓储通常使用关连式数据库Relational Database, RDB；OLAP则将「加工」后的资料组合成多维度的面向,以提供策略性信息的快速使用及分析;OLTP只处理线上交易资料,于资料仓储将之储存并加以管理；OLAP则将资料仓储之料库转换成策略性信息;ＯＰＴ：最佳生产技术Optimized Production Technology一种改善生产管理的技术,以色列物理学家EliGoldratt博士于70年代提出,最初被称作最佳生产时间表Optimized Production Timetable,80年代才改称为最佳生产技术;后来Goldratt 又进一步将它发展成为约束理论Theoryof Constraints;OPT的倡导者强调,任何企业的真正目标是现在和未来都赚钱；要实现这个目标,必须在增加产销率的同时,减少库存和营运费用;ＯＱＣ：出货品质管制Out-going Quality Control出货前的品质管制;。
工厂常用术语中英日对照预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制customer n.客户purchase order n.采购订单term of payment n.付款条件due date n.要求交货期contact person n.联络人quantity n.数量unit price n.单价amount n.总金额cost n.成本urgent adj.紧急complaint n.投诉insurance n.保险claim indemnity n.索赔survey n. vt.vi 调查credit note n,还款单debit note n,索款单delay v. n.延迟control n. vt. 控制on time adv.及时a.s.a.p adv.越快越好cooperation n.合作appreciate vt. vi 感激regarding prep.关于arrangement n.安排service n. vt. adj .服务sample n. vt.样品guest n.客人appointment n.约会meeting n.会议visit n. vi. vt 参观evaluation n.考核,评估report n. v. 报告company profile n.公司简介business relation n.商务关系import n. vt.vi 进口export vt.n. v. 出口company n.公司factory n.工厂group n.集团interprise n.企业sales executive n.营业担当be contact with v.联络delivery place n.送货地点cash on delivery n.现金交易letter of credit n.信用状payment n.付款monthly payment n.月结offer n. vt vi 出价time of validity n.有效期confirmation n.确认f.o.b n.离岸价c.i.f n.到港价signature n.签名sign by return v.签回departure n.出发estimate time of departure n.预计发货时间estimate time of arrival n.预计到货时间by air n.空运by sea n.船运local delivery n.本地交货try one's best v.尽力而为additional adj. 追加necessary time n.必要时间demand time n.需求时间working time n.工作时间get off work v.下班the best schedule n.最好交期requirement n.要求during prep.在…期间period n. adj.时期in previous prep.此前just now adv.刚才right now adv.立刻push n. vt vi 推动attached file n. 附件overseas adj.海外的domestic adj.国内的international adj.国际的provide v.供应according to prep.按照design n. v 设计drawing n.图面specification n.仕样书tool n.vt vi 模具specialty maker n.专业厂家information n.消息notice n. v 通知revision n.修正cancel vt. 取消free of charge adj.免费type n.型号lead time n. 从订货到交货的时间promise n. vt 承诺broken promise n. vt 失信faithfully adv.真诚地line stop v 停线inform v.通知complete adj. vt 完成raw material n.原材料cost down v.降价suitable adj. 合适的accept vt. vi. 接受receive vt. 收到arrival n.到达call back v.复电problem n.问题trouble n. vt 麻烦apologize vi. 道歉nice to meet you很高兴认识您possible adj. 可能的unpossible adj. 不可能的pallet n.卡板consignee n.收货人vessel name n.船舶名document n. v.文件application n.申请submit v. vt.提交apply to prep.应用于condition n. vt.条件labour charge n.劳工费subject to prep.适合于subject n.vt.adj.主题target n.目标start from prep.始于issue n. vt. vi. 放出record n. vt.vi adj.记录currency n.币别net weight n.净重gross weight n.毛重discuss vt.商讨business trip v.商务旅行catalogue n.目录more than adv.超过soft tooling n.样品模hard tooling n.成品模wait for v.等待safety stock n.安全库存cargo n.货物remittance n.汇款catch up with prep.赶上acceptable adj.可接受的purpose n. vt.意图market n.市场ask for v.请求goods n.货物invoice n.发票packing list n.装箱单loading n.装载surrender vt. vi .n.交付delivery note n.送货单reference n.参考I see明白了departure from prep.发出自place of original n.原产地country of original n.原产国express speed n.快递forwarder n.船务公司point n.码头pick up v.提取exchange rate n.汇率cheque n.支票compete vi.竞争annual n. adj.年度的question n. v.疑问produce n. vt.生产same as before conj.同前attention n. 注意prompt n. vt. adj. adv.迅速的hereby adv.在此anyway adv.无论如何ditto n. vt. Adv.同上local adj.n.本地的destination n.目的地method n.方法transportation n.运输on the way prep.在路上process n. vt.过程grind v.研磨evidence n.证据replacement n. 交换品balance n. v. 余数on line prep.电话中reply n. vt.vi.答复result n. vi.结果pardon vt. n. 请再讲一遍cause of prep.源于lead to prep.导致precise n. adj.精确。
常用工業英語單詞英漢對照表AOD Accept On Deviation 有偏差接收BMC Blow Mould Case 工具盒BOM Bill Of Material 物料清單CCR Computer Character Recognition 計算器符號識別CMM Coordinate Measurement Machine 三座標測量儀DCC Document Control Centre 文件控制中心EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility 電磁兼容性EMI Electro Magnetic Interference 電磁干擾F/I Failed Item 失敗項目FET Field Effect Transistor 場效應晶體管GSM Government Standards Manual 政府標準手冊IC Integrate Circuit 集成電路INT Intermission 接觸不良IR Internal Resistance 內阻IPQCIn-Process Quality Control 制程檢驗IQCIncoming Quality Control 來貨檢驗OQCOutgoing Quality Control 出貨檢驗QAQuality Assurance 質量保證QAPQuality Assurance Planning 品質保證計劃QCQuality Control 質量控制LTPLaboratory Testing Procedure 實驗室測試程序LDLow Voltage Directive 低電壓指令MDMachinery Directive 機械指令MOManufacturing Order 生產訂單MSMachine Shop 五金部NPQNew Product Qualification Procedure 新產品評估程序P&APersonal and Administration 人事PCBPrinted Circuit Board 印刷電路板PEACProduct Evaluation &Acceptance Criteria 產品評估與接受標準PIEProduction & Industrial Engineering 生產及工業工程部PMCProduct Material Control 物料控制POPurchasing Order 採購單PSProduct Specification 產品標準R&DResearch & Development 研究及發展工程RPMRevolutions Per Minute 轉數/分SDSSample Data Sheet 來貨檢驗資料SERSample Evaluate Report 樣板評估報告SIRSample Inspection Report 樣板檢查報告ULUnderwriters Laboratories (美國)保險商實驗所GS General Store 貨倉。
制造业常用英语词汇总经理办公室General manager's office模具部Tooling department项目部Project department品质部Quality department计划部 Plan department制造部Manufacture departmentKeypad产品部Keypad departmentIMD 产品部 IMD department五金部 Metal stamping department设计科 Design section冲压车间 Stamping workshop电镀车间 Plating workshop物控科 Production material control section 计划科 Plan section仓务科 Warehouse section商务科 Business section品质规划科 quality plan sectionIQC科 IQC sectionIPQC科 IPQC sectionOQC科 OQC section检测中心 measurement center项目规划科 Project plan section项目XX科 Project section XX试模科 Mold test section成本科 Cost section设备科 Facility section采购科 Purchase section综合办 General affairs office编程科 Programming section模具工程科 Tooling engineering section模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop文控中心 Document control center （DCC）注塑车间Injection workshop喷涂车间 Spray painting workshop装配车间Assembly workshop总经理General manager （GM）经理managerXX部门经理Manager of XX department原料库 Raw material warehouse半成品库 Semi-finished product warehouse 成品库 Finished product warehouse科长 section chief主任 chief部门主管 department head主管，线长supervisor组长Foreman, forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator助理assistant职员staff二、产品超声波焊接ultrasonic welding 塑胶件 Plastic parts塑材 Raw parts喷涂件 Painted parts装配件 Assembly parts零件 Component原料 Raw material油漆 Paint稀释剂 Thinner油墨 Ink物料编号part number三、模具注塑模具injection mold冲压模具Stamping tool模架mold base定模座板Fixed clamp plateA板A plateB板B plate支承板 support plate方铁 spacer plate回位销 Return pin导柱 Guide pin动模座板Moving clamp plate 顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mold 多腔模具multi-cavity mold浇口gate合模力clamping force锁模力locking force开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw镶件 Insert主流道 sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口 direct gate点浇口pin—point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排气槽vent分型线(面）parting line定模Fixed mold动模movable mold型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，凸模core plate斜销angle pin滑块slide拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot—runner mold熔合纹weld line三板式模具three plate mold脱模ejection脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure保压时间holding time闭模时间closing time电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine平面磨床Surface grinding machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller 立式钻床Vertical driller倒角chamfer键Key键槽keyway间距pitch快速成型模Rapid prototype tool （RPT）四、品管SPC statistic process control品质保证Quality Assurance(QA）品质控制Quality control(QC）来料检验IQC Incoming quality control巡检IPQC In-process quality control校对calibration环境试验Environmental test光泽gloss拉伸强度tensile strength盐雾实验salt spray test翘曲warp比重specific gravity疲劳fatigue撕裂强度tear strength缩痕sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量lot size抽样计划sampling plan抗张强度 Tensile Strength抗折强度 Flexural Strength硬度 Rigidity色差 Color Difference涂镀层厚度 Coating Thickness导电性能 Electric Conductivity粘度 viscosity附着力 adhesion耐磨 Abrasion resistance尺寸 Dimension（喷涂)外观问题 Cosmetic issue不合格品 Non—conforming product限度样板 Limit sample五、生产注塑机injection machine冲床Punch machine嵌件注塑 Insert molding双色注塑 Double injection molding薄壁注塑 Thin wall molding膜内注塑 IMD molding ( In—mold decoration）移印 Tampo printing丝印 Silk screen printing热熔 Heat staking超声熔接 Ultrasonic welding (USW）尼龙nylon黄铜 brass青铜 bronze紫（纯）铜 copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash缺料 Short mold烧焦 Burn mark缩水 Sink mark气泡 Bubbles破裂 Crack熔合线 Welding line流痕 Flow mark银条 Silver streak黑条 Black streak表面光泽不良Lusterless表面剥离Pelling翘曲变形Deformation脏圬 Stain mark油污 Oil mark蓝黑点 Blue-black mark顶白 Pin mark拉伤 Scratch限度样品 Limit sample最佳样品 Golden sample预热preheating再生料recycle material机械手 Robot机器人 Servo robot试生产 Trial run; Pilot run (PR）量产 mass production切料头 Degate产能 Capacity能力 Capability参数 Parameter二次加工 Secondary process六．物控保质期shelf lifeABC分类法ABC Classification装配Assembly平均库存Average Inventory批号Batch Number批量生产Mass Production提货单Bill of Lading物料清单Bill of Material采购员Buyer检查点Check Point有效日期Date Available修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust作废日期D ate Obsolete收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released需求日期Date Required需求管理Demand Management需求Demand工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date 呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis完全跟踪Full Pegging在制品库存In Process Inventory投入/产出控制Input/ Output Control检验标识Inspection ID库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate准时制生产Just-in—time （JIT）看板Kanban人工工时Labor Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date提前期Lead Time负荷Loading仓位代码Location Code仓位状况Location Status批量标识Lot ID批量编号Lot Number批量Lot Size机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II)物料成本Material Cost物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning现有库存量On—hand Balance订单输入Order Entry零件批次Part Lot零件编号Part Number （P/N)零件Part领料单Picking List领料/提货Picking产品控制Product Control产品线Production Line采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking需求量Quantity Demand毛需求量Quantity Gross安全库存量Safety Stock在制品Work in Process零库存Zero Inventories七．QS—9000中的术语APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan，产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP Production Part Approval Process,生产件批准程序FMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System Analysis,测量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Control,统计过程控制审核 Audit能力 Capability能力指数 Capability Indices控制计划 Control Plans纠正措施 Corrective Action文件 Documentation作业指导书 Standard operation procedure （SOP）; Work instruction不合格品 Nonconformance不合格 Nonconformity每百万零件不合格数 Defective Parts Per Million， DPPM预防措施 Preventive Action程序Procedures过程流程图 Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart质量手册Quality Manual质量计划 Quality Plan质量策划 Quality Planning质量记录Quality Records原始数据Raw Data反应计划Reaction Plan返修Repair返工Rework现场Site分承包方Subcontractors产品product质量quality质量要求quality requirement顾客满意customer satisfaction质量管理体系quality management system质量方针quality policy质量目标quality objective质量管理quality management质量控制quality control质量保证quality assurance组织organization顾客customer供方supplier过程process服务service设计与开发design and development:特性characteristic可追溯性trace ability合格conformity缺陷defect纠正correction让步concession放行release报废scrap规范specification检验inspection试验test验证verification评审review测量measurement普通原因Common Cause均值Mean极差Range稳定性Stability计量型数据Variables Data变差Variation重复性Repeatability再现性Reproducibility稳定性Stability分辨率Resolution过程更改Process change质量功能展开QFD外观项目Appearance Item初始过程能力Preliminary Process Capability材料清单Bill of Material设计确认Design Validation设计验证Design Verification八．常用缩略词语OEM Original Equipment ManufacturerANOVA 方差分析法 Analysis of VarianceDFMEA 设计失效模式及后果分析 Design Failure Mode and Effects Analysis DOE 试验设计 Design of ExperimentGR＆R 量具的重复性和再现性Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility PFMEA 过程失效模式及后果分析Process Failure Mode and Effect Analysis QSR 质量体系要求Quality System RequirementQFD 质量功能展开 Quality Function DeploymentBOM 物料清单 Bill of MaterialCpk 稳定过程的能力指数 Capability for stable processLCL 下控制限 Lower Control LimitUCL 上控制限 Upper Control LimitLSL 工程规范下限 Lower Specification LimitX(—)--R图均值一极差图 Average-Range Chart防错（POKA—YOKE）Mistake ProofingETA 预计到达 Estimate to be arrivePO 定单 Purchase orderM/C 机器 machineRFQ 报价需求 Request for quotationMFI 熔融流动指数 Melt flow indexFAI 全尺寸检测报告 First article inspectionCOC 材质证明 Certificate of complianceALT 加速老化试验 Accelerated life testCRR 承认书 Component review reportOT 加班 Over timeCAP 矫正计划 Corrective action planR＆D 研发 Research and DevelopmentASAP 尽快 As soon as possibleECN工程更改通知Engineering change noticeDCN 设计更改通知 Design change noticeOTD 准时交货 On time delivery九．通用词语确保 ensure构想 construct会签 con-sign功能 Function机构 organization外观 appearance适用 apply to作业流程 Operation flow附件 attachment商务人员 business personnel汇总 summarize指定相关人员 designated personnel新产品开发说明会 new product development explanation meeting拟定 Prepare委托 entrust认证 qualify电子档 Soft copy3D文件 3D database移转 Transfer执行 ConductXXX申请单 XXX Application form客户要求 Customer requirement启动 Kick off评估 Evaluation作业员 Operator批准，承认 Approval合同评审 Contract review可靠性 Reliability相关的 Relevant程序 Procedure制程 Process流程图 Flow chart产品 Product生产 Production资材 Logistics责任 Responsibility跟进 Follow-up交付 Delivery汇总 Summarize外协加工 subcontract指定相关人员 designated personnel 编号 number附件 attachment产品名称 Description周期循环时间 Cycle time模具号 Mold No,数量 quantity （ Qt’y ）备注 remarkSAP号 SAP No.客户 Customer表单 Form初步的 Preliminary版本 Version根本原因 Root cause（喷漆）夹具 Fixture(设备）小夹具 Jig设备 Equipment设施 Facility送，提交（样品)Submit责任部门，责任人 Responsible by (大的)目标 Objective（小的,具体的）目标 Target格式 Format上岗证 Qualification card需求 Requirement现场 On site查检表 Checklist试产 pilot增值税 VAT—--value-added tax品质专业英语大全零件材料类的专有名词CPU: central processing unit(中央处理器）IC： Integrated circuit（集成电路）Memory IC: Memory Integrated circuit（记忆集成电路）RAM: Random Access Memory（随机存取存储器）DRAM： Dynamic Random Access Memory（动态随机存取存储器）SRAM: Staic Random Access Memory（静态随机存储器）ROM： Read-only Memory（只读存储器）EPROM：Electrical Programmable Read—only Memory（电可抹只读存诸器）EEPROM： Electrical Erasbale Programmable Read-only Memory（电可抹可编程只读存储器）CMOS: Complementary Metal-Oxide—Semiconductor(互补金属氧化物半导体）BIOS： Basic Input Output System（基本输入输出系统）Transistor：电晶体LED：发光二极体Resistor：电阻Variator:可变电阻Capacitor：电容Capacitor array：排容Diode：二极体Transistor：三极体Transformer：变压器（ADP）Oscillator：频率振荡器（0sc）Crystal:石英振荡器XTAL/OSC:振荡产生器（X）Relay：延时器Sensor：感应器Bead core：磁珠Filter:滤波器Flat Cable：排线Inductor：电感Buzzer：蜂鸣器Socket:插座Slot：插槽Fuse：熔断器Current：电流表Solder iron:电烙铁Magnifying glass:放大镜Caliper：游标卡尺Driver：螺丝起子Oven:烤箱TFT：液晶显示器Oscilloscope:示波器Connector：连接器PCB:printed circuit board（印刷电路板)PCBA： printed circuit board assembly（电路板成品）PP:并行接口HDD:硬盘FDD：软盘PSU：power supply unit（电源供应器）SPEC:规格Attach:附件Case: 机箱，盖子Cover：上盖Base:下盖Bazel：面板（panel)Bracket：支架，铁片Lable：贴纸Guide:手册Manual：手册,指南Card：网卡Switch：交换机Hub:集线器Router：路由器Sample：样品Gap：间隙Sponge：海绵Pallet：栈板Foam：保利龙Fiber：光纤Disk:磁盘片PROG：程序Barcode：条码System:系统System Barcode：系统条码M/B:mother board:主板CD—ROM:光驱FAN:风扇Cable：线材Audio：音效K/B：Keyboard(键盘）Mouse:鼠标Riser card：转接卡Card reader：读卡器Screw:螺丝Thermal pad:散热垫Heat sink:散热片Rubber：橡胶垫Rubber foot：脚垫Bag:袋子Washer：垫圈Sleeve：袖套Config：机构Label hi-pot：高压标签Firmware label：烧录标签Metal cover：金属盖子Plastic cover:塑胶盖子Tape for packing：包装带Bar code:条码Tray：托盘Collecto：集线夹Holder：固定器，L铁Connecter：连接器IDE：集成电路设备，智能磁盘设备SCSI：小型计算机系统接口Gasket:导电泡棉AGP:加速图形接口PCI：周边组件扩展接口LAN:局域网USB:通用串形总线架构Slim：小型化COM:串型通讯端口LPT:打印口，并行口Power cord：电源线I/O:输入，输出Speaker:扬声器EPE:泡棉Carton：纸箱Button：按键，按钮Foot stand：脚架部门名称的专有名词QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC：Quality control品质管理IQC：Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC：Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC：In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA：Quality assurance 品质保证SQA：Source（supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA）CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE：Quality engineer 品质工程CE：component engineering零件工程EE：equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA：客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC：mater control物管GAD： General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB： Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR：人资PMC:企划RD：研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA：采购（PUR: Purchaing Dept）SMT：Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT：Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI：Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT：严重缺点（CR)MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点(MA）MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点(MI）MAX：Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA iameter直径DIM imension尺寸LCL：Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN：工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求(客户）ECR:工程变更需求单CPI：Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：标记DWG rawing图面Standardization：标准化Consensus：一致Code：代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance：公差Subject matter：主要事项Auditor:审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework：重工ID：identification识别，鉴别，证明PILOT RUN： (试投产）FAI:首件检查FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC：统计制程管制CP: capability index（准确度)CPK: capability index of process（制程能力) PMP：制程管理计划(生产管制计划）MPI：制程分析DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB：十亿分之一Flux:助焊剂P/N:料号L/N：Lot Number批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Valid date：有效日期MIL—STD:Military-Standard军用标准ICT： In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE:Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO： Manafacture Order生产单T/U： Touch Up （锡面修补）I/N：手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试—终测)AS 组立P/K：包装TQM：Total quality control全面品质管理MDA：manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析（ICT) RUN—IN:老化实验HI-pot:高压测试FMI:Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM： Defect Part Per Million（不良率的一种表达方式:百万分之一） 1000PPM即为0。
组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试V oltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnel resourcedepartment人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |'plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller??床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vicemanager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor=vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水c leaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturingprocedure制程不良oxidation |'ksi'dein|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/general affairsdept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机production line流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机packaging打包missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a littlebigger尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slipperyscrew head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shipperyscrew thread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品质delivery deadline交货期cost成本engineering工程die repair模修enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划QC品管die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备to start a press开机stop/switch off a press关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualified products,up-to-grade products良品defective products, notup-to-grade products不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate;barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, tocut material, to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stockchange材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, makepreparations for 准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over 切换engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation自动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece,block stop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery backto retrn of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase 请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模to collect, to gather收集failure, trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate润滑common vocabulary for dieengineering模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow(-on)die连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=sidescrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder文件夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备waste materials废料work in progress product在制品casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetorysecond count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accountingdepartment for reference会计部存查end-user/usingunit(department)使用单位summary of year-endphysical inventory bills年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physicalinventory list will be sent toaccountingdepartment together (Thoseof NHK will be sent tofinancialdepartment)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部)Application status records ofyear-end physical inventoryList andphysical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO.空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by /prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly productionschedule sheetPCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production controlconfirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/acceptedgoods/ accepted parts/goodparts良品defective product/non-goodparts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physicalinventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=diebutton圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interactio n感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号)shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模)feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板)stripping plate内外打(脱料板)outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=0.02~0.05mmw=3.2mmL=3~5mmwelding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5tT=2.5~3.5mmdiaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mmRunner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control终点品质管制人员IPQC in process qualitycontrol 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming qualitycontrol 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control全面质量管理POC passage qualitycontrol 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output qualityassurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardizedsupplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit开箱检查QFD quality functiondeployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure modeleffectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最後一次稽核CAR corrective actionrequest 改正行动要求corrective action report改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable QualityLevel 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average OutputQuality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average OutputQuality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/SQuality/Reliability/Service品质/可靠度服务MIL-STDMilitary-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-SpecialIV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR GaugeReproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality ControlCircle 品质圈QIT Quality ImprovementTeam 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do CheckAction 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total QualityManagement 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill退货单LQL Limiting QualityLevel 最低品质水准RMA Return MaterialAudit 退料认可QAN Quality AmelionrateNotice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute DimensionMeasuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 QualityControll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard OperationProcedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类QC Quality System 品质系统ES EngineeringStandarization 工程标准CGOO China GeneralPCE龙华厂文件H Huston (美国)休斯敦C Compaq (美国)康伯公司C China 中国大陆A Assembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)P Painting 烤漆(厂)I Intel 英特尔公司T TAIW AN 台湾IWS InternationalWorkman Standard 工艺标准ISO International StandardOrganization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification一般规格CMCS C-ChinaM-Manufact C-CompaqS-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范CQCA Q-QualityA-Assembly Compaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范CQCP P-PaintingCompaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept 会计部P/A Personal &Administration 人事行政部DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)PD Product Department生产部LAB Labratry 实验室IE Industrial Engineering工业工程R&D Research & Design设计开发部P Painting 烤漆(厂)A Asssembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code(供应商)识别码SWR Special WorkRequest 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号其它OEM Original EquipmentManufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal ComputerEnclosure 个人电脑外设PC Personal Computer个人电脑CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆PRC People's Republic of China 中国大陆U.S.A the United States of America 美国A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量VS 以及REV Revision 版本JIT Just In Time 零库存I/O Input/Output 输入/输出OK Ok 好NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许ESD Electry-staticDischarge 静电排放5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光碟CD-ROM Compact DiskRead-Only Memory 只读光碟FDD Floppy Disk Drive软碟机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CA V Cavity 模穴CAD Computer AidDesign 计算机辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装MAT'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度TYP Type 类型WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement 周出货需求C?T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间)S/T Standard Time 标准时间P/M Product Market 产品市场3CComputer,Commumcation,C onsumer electronic's 消费性电子5WIHWhen,Where,Who,What,Why,How to5MMan,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement4MIHMan,Materia,Money,Method,Time 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy QualityAssurance 策略品质保证DQA Desigh QualityAssurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture QualityAssurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and serviceQuality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic MagnetionInspect 高磁测试FMI Frequency ModulatimInspect 高频测试B/M Boar/Molding(flatcable)C/P Connector of PCA/P AssemblySPS Switching powersupply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Vedio DiskVCD Vdeio Compact DiskLCD Liquid CrystalDisplayCAD Computer AIDDesignCAM Computer AIDManufacturingCAE Computer AID EngineeringABIOS Achanced Basic in put/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complemeruary Metoll Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构MCA Micro ChannelArchitecture 微通道结构EISA Extended IndustryStandard Architecture 扩充的工业标准结构SIMM Single in-linememory module 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-lineMemory Module 双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode发光二级管FMEA Failure ModeEffectivenes 失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Calle 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board印刷电路板CAR Correction ActionReport 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly DeliveryRequirement 周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total ProductionMaintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material RequiremcntPlanning 物料需计划OC Operation System 作业系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProceduneEMI Electrical-MusicIndustry 电子音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input读频输入MMC Maximum MaterialConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size模具技术用语各种模具常用成形方式accurate die casting 精密压铸powder forming 粉末成形calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸precision forging 精密锻造cold forging 冷锻pressforging 冲锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形rocking die forging摇动锻造compound molding 复合成形rotary forging 回转锻造compression molding 压缩成形rotational molding 离心成形dip mold 浸渍成形rubbermolding 橡胶成形encapsulation molding 注入成形sand mold casting 砂模铸造extrusion molding 挤出成形shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming ?泡成形sinter forging 烧结锻造forging roll 轧锻six sidesforging 六面锻造gravity casting 重力铸造slush molding 凝塑成形hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形squeeze casting高压铸造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸swaging 挤锻hot forging 热锻transfermolding 转送成形injection molding 射出成形warm forging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting低压铸造lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造matched mould thermalforming 对模热成形模各式模具分类用语bismuth mold 铋铸模landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die 挤光模landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模loose mold 活动式模具clod hobbing 冷挤压制模louvering die 百叶窗冲切模composite dies 复合模具manifold die 分歧管模具counter punch 反凸模modular mold 组合式模具double stack mold 双层模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模offswtbending die 双折冷弯模具extrusion die 挤出模palletizing die 叠层模family mold 反套制品模具plaster mold 石膏模blank through dies 漏件式落料模porous mold 通气性模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模positive mold 全压式模具fantail die 扇尾形模具pressure die 压紧模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具profile die 轮廓模flash mold 溢料式模具progressive die 顺序模gypsum mold 石膏铸模protable mold 手提式模具hot-runner mold 热流道模具prototype mold 雏形试验模具ingot mold 钢锭模punching die 落料模lancing die 切口模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具sectional die 拼合模runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具sectional die对合模具segment mold 组合模semi-positive mold 半全压式模具shaper 定型模套single cavity mold 单腔模具solid forging die 整体锻模split forging die 拼合锻模split mold 双并式模具sprueless mold 无注道残料模具squeezing die 挤压模stretch form die 拉伸成形模sweeping mold 平刮铸模swing die 振动模具three plates mold 三片式模具trimming die 切边模unit mold 单元式模具universal mold 通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具yoke type die 轭型模模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent vale 通气阀anchorpin 锚梢angular pin 角梢baffle 调节阻板angular pin 倾斜梢baffleplate 折流档板ball button 球塞套ballplunger 定位球塞ball slider 球塞滑块binderplate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking die 落料冲头bolster 上下模板bottomboard 浇注底板bolster 垫板bottom plate下固定板bracket 托架bumper block缓冲块buster 堵口casting ladle浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴(模仁)cavity retainer plate 模穴托板center pin 中心梢clamping block 锁定块coilspring 螺旋弹簧cold punched nut 冷冲螺母cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓core 心型core pin 心型梢cotter 开口梢cross 十字接头cushion pin 缓冲梢diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道diebed 型底die block 块形模体diebody 铸模座die bush 合模衬套diebutton 冲模母模die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板die lip 模唇die plate 冲模板die set 冲压模座direct gate 直接浇口dog chuck 爪牙夹头dowel 定位梢dowel hole 导套孔dowel pin 合模梢dozzle 辅助浇口dowel pin 定位梢draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drive bearing 传动轴承ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector 脱模器ejector guide pin 顶出导梢ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套ejector pad 顶出垫ejectorpin 顶出梢ejector plate 顶出板ejectorrod 顶出杆ejector sleeve 顶出衬套ejector valve 顶出阀eye bolt 环首螺栓fillingcore 椿入蕊film gate 薄膜形浇口finger pin 指形梢finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined roundplate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘?flash gate 毛边形浇口flask上箱floating punch 浮动冲头gate 浇口gate land 浇口面gib 凹形拉紧?goose neck 鹅颈管guidebushing 引导衬套guide pin 导梢guide post引导柱guide plate 导板guide rail导轨head punch 顶?冲头headless punch 直柄冲头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒hose nippler 管接头impact damper 缓冲器injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套inner plunger 内柱塞inner punch 内冲头insert嵌件insert pin 嵌件梢king pin。
工厂通用英语词汇集组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝fixture 夹具(治具pallet栈板barcode条形码barcode scanner条形码扫描仪fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs.inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis |’∫æsi| 基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接柆键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑料件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |’plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller钻床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager |’depjuti| =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |’skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidat ion |’ ksi’dei n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embeded lump|in’bed| |l mp|镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s手套glove(s with exposed fingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机production line流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机packaging打包missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小 cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属flash(塑件毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品质delivery deadline交货期cost成本engineering工程die repair模修enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划QC品管die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备to start a press开机stop/switch off a press关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(bequalfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over切换engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation自动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivery to. to send delivery back to return of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模to collect, to gather收集failure, trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(bebroken,(becracked 断裂to lubricate润滑common vocabulary for die engineering模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-ondie 连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cut edges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line stretching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印up siding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder活页夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人 second check 复盘复核人 equipment 设备 waste materials 废料 work in progress product 在制品 casing = containerization 装箱 quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量 quantity of customs count 会计师盘,点数量 the first page 第一联 filed by accounting department for reference 会计部存查 end-user/using unit(department使用单位 summary of year-end physical inventory bills 年终盘点截止单据汇总表 bill name 单据名称 This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department 本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK 厂区送财会部 Application status records of year-end physical inventory List and physical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表 blank and waste sheet NO. 空白与作废单号 plate 电镀 mold 成型 material for engineering mold testing 工程试模材料 not included in physical inventory 不列入盘点 sample 样品 incoming material to be inspected 进货待验description 品名 steel/rolled steel 钢材 material statistics sheet 物料统计明细表 meeting minutes 会议记录 meeting type 会别 distribution department 分发单位 location 地点chairman 主席present members 出席人员 subject 主题 conclusion 结论 decision items 决议事项responsible department 负责单位 pre-fixed finishing date 预定完成日 approved by / checked by / prepared by 核准/审核/承办 PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE 组装厂生产排配表 model 机钟 work order 工令。
工业相关英语单词一、工厂设施与设备类。
1. factory ['fæktri] n. 工厂。
2. plant [plɑːnt] n. 工厂；植物（在工业词汇中表示工厂）；vt. 种植；培养。
3. workshop ['wɜːkʃɒp] n. 车间。
4. machine [mə'ʃiːn] n. 机器。
5. equipment [ɪ'kwɪpmənt] n. 设备，装备（不可数名词）6. tool [tuːl] n. 工具。
7. conveyor [kən'veɪə(r)] n. 传送带；输送机。
8. generator ['dʒenəreɪtə(r)] n. 发电机。
二、工业生产过程类。
1. manufacture [ˌmænju'fæktʃə(r)] v. 制造；加工；n. 制造；制造业。
2. produce [prə'djuːs] v. 生产；制造；产生；n. 产品（尤指农产品）3. process ['prəʊses] n. 过程；工序；vt. 加工；处理。
4. assembly [ə'sembli] n. 装配；集会；集合。
5. quality control ['kwɒləti kən'trəʊl] 质量控制（名词短语）6. inspect [ɪn'spekt] vt. 检查；视察。
三、工业原料与产品类。
1. raw material [rɔː mə'tɪəriəl] 原材料（名词短语）2. product ['prɒdʌkt] n. 产品；结果。
3. component [kəm'pəʊnənt] n. 组件；成分；零部件。
4. metal ['metl] n. 金属。
四、工业人员类。
1. worker ['wɜːkə(r)] n. 工人。
Page:1 of 3
常用英文對照表
生產規格specification or spec光藕合二極體photo couple
生產注意事項S/N突破吸收器varistor
料表BOM(bill of material)場效電晶體pet
電氣規格ES接地星形墊片lock washer
電路圖PK橋片整流bridge diode
外觀尺寸圖PD可變電阻VR(variable)
零件符號圖PM晶片電阻chip resistor
連片圖H-PCB陶瓷電容ceramic capacitance
銅箔面布線圖PI保險絲座Fuse holder
調整regulation熱敏電阻NTC
機種model積體電路IC
版本revision彈簧墊片spring washer
發行日期issue date星形墊片star washer
品名料號p/n二極體diode(dio)
說明description電晶體transistor
草擬reported by小基板control board
審核checked by穩壓器regulator
核準approved by電路板PCB
生產通知FN(factory notice)濾波器filter
工程變更通知ECN(engineering change notice)連接器connector
立即變更immediately change輸出線output cable
自然切換running change散熱片heat sink
舊版本old rev絕緣片insulator
新版本new rev電阻resistor(res)
圖號drawing no電容capacitor
客戶customer線圈choke
倉庫warehouse電感inductor
人力資源HR human resources齊納zener
資料中心document control風扇fan
追求卓越excellence外殼case
品質至上quality開關switch
信賴第一reliability插座socket
零件component螺帽nut
電氣electrical墊片washer
制程process罩框housing
線軸bobbin端子terminal
束帶cable卯釘rivet
螺絲screw套管tube
塑膠柱space supportlr標簽label
顏色color樹脂epoxy
黑色black跳線jumper wire
Page:2 of 3藍色blue錫棒solder bar
棕色brown膠glue
金色gold加工成型pre-forming
灰色gray助焊劑flux
綠色green插件insertion
橙色orange錫燼solder machine
紅色red比重gravity
銀色silver溫度temperature
紫色violet補焊touch-up
白色white崩應burn-in
黃色yellow組立assemby
粉紅色pink包裝packing
樣品sample測試test
目標target調整adjust
踫觸touch報表report
方法method接地grounding
處置disposition記錄record
追蹤follow up產品product
分析analysis變更change
檢驗inspection修訂revise
規格specification or spec重工rework
缺點defect儲存storage
修復repair更新update
篩選sorting增加ADD
備注remark刪除cancel
正確地correct問題problem
進料檢驗IQC治具fixture
成品檢驗FQC安全safety
流程圖flow chare計劃plan
過電壓保護over voltage protection日期date
過電流保護over current protection位置location
過功率保護over power protection頻率frequency
輸出output負載load
漣波ripple滿載fun load
雜訊noise損壞damage
異音noise buzz示波器oscillograph
保護protection高壓測試hi-pot test
燒機broken品質手冊quality manual
電壓voltage品質政策quality policy
電流current工作指導書operation instructor
注意專心attention允收accept
風扇不轉fan no turn功能function
研究中under study材料materion
Page:3 of 3報警器警戒使警覺alarm參考refer to
請求request退貨reject
不同different變更依據alteration ref
錯誤過失error作業程序procedure
百萬分之一 1 ppm極性反polarity reversed
最大負載max load漏件missing part
電腦computer錯件wrong part
控制control壞件component
標志marking無線尾no lead protruded
制程品質保證PQA裝插不良improper insertion
漏電流leakage currem零件偏移component shifted
錫solder絕緣不良insulation damaged
範圍range成型不良poor preforming
棧板pallet錫洞solder void
開關電源供應器switch power supply錫多excessive solder
高壓hi-pot近似短路near short
作業員operator錫裂solder crack
主要magor錫渣solder spatter
檢查check錫橋solder bridge
批lot冷焊cold solder
加嚴tightened錫尖solder icicle
安全安規safety短路solder short
額定的reted錫少solder in sufficient
電壓下降drop漏焊missing solder
正常標準的normal翹皮peeling off
顯示器display漏標示missing marking
碟裝tray線腳長lead protrusion out of spec
蓋子lid漏點膠missing glue
塑膠袋pi bat防焊漆膠落solder mask peeling off
紙板pad污損contamination
干燥劑dryer當機shut down
保護膜pi film誤判NDT
隔板partition重調re-adjust
單箱carton測試板test board
海棉pu foam外殼下蓋lower case
保力龍EPS外殼上蓋upper case
遙控的remote保險絲fuse
判斷不公(錯誤)misjudge選擇開關select switch
主席chairman核對check。
