中国建筑类英文词汇
屋顶形式:types of roofs
庑殿顶:hip roof
歇山顶:saddle roof
硬山顶:gabbled roof
悬山顶:suspension roof
攒尖顶:pointed roof
圆攒尖顶:conical roof
四角攒尖顶:pyramid roof
卷棚顶: paraboloid roof
塔: pagodas
木塔:wood pagoda
铁塔: iron pagoda
石塔:stone pagoda
砖塔:brick pagoda
琉璃塔:glazed stupa
舍利塔:sarira stupa (a pagoda for budhist relics), dagoba 喇嘛塔:lamaist pagoda
城墙:city wall
城门洞儿: gateway
楼: storied buildings
城楼:gate tower
钟楼:bell tower
鼓楼:drum tower
角楼:watchtower / turret
戏楼:theatrical stage
阁:tower
亭子:pavilion
飞檐 / 挑檐:upturned eaves/ flying eaves
回廊: covered corridor
彩画:colour painting
烽火台: the beacon tower
华表:ornamental column
牌坊:memorial archway
牌楼:decorated archway
题字:inscriptions
马头墙:corbiestep
屋面装饰:roof decorations
正吻:volute
鸱吻 Chiwen
垂脊兽 sloping ridge animals
骑凤仙人god riding a phoenix
仙人走兽:glazed ceramic mythological immortals and animals 筒瓦: cylindrical tile
板瓦: flat tile
瓦钉:tile pin
瓦当:eaves tile
琉璃瓦,釉面砖:glazed tiling
滴水:dripping eaves
斗拱: corbel arch / dougong / bracket 台基 terrace
雀替:Carved angle brace
挂落:cartouche
藻井:coffered ceiling
须弥座:base of budhist-style building 栏杆:balustrade/ parapet
石阶:stone steps
抱鼓石:carred drum-like stone
华表: Ornamental pillar
石狮: Stone lion
日晷: Sun dial
嘉量:Balance system
吉祥缸: Water vat
鼎式香炉: Tripod caldron incense burner 铜龟: Bronze tortoise
铜鹤: Bronze crane
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