株洲市外国语学校2019年上学期第一次月考
初二英语试题卷
卷面分值：120分考试时间：120分钟
第一部分听力技能（共两节,满分20分）略
第二部分知识运用（共两节,满分25分）
第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共15小题,计15分）
21.--____________?--I have a cold.
A.Are you happy
B.Are you crazy
C.What’s the matter
22.My friend Tom volunteered________in the countryside two years ago.
A.to work
B.work
C.working
23.How nice these pictures are!Please_______on the wall.
A.put it up
B.put up them
C.put them up
24.________vacations by the sea is Jerry’s dream.
A.Spend
B.Spending
C.Spends
25.You should_________your homework before you go out to play..
A.finish
B.finishing
C.to finish
26.--Peter cut_________this morning.--I’m sorry to hear that.He should be careful.
A.his
B.him
C.himself
27.We are working hard_________our country stronger and stronger.
A.to make
B.make
C.making
28.Aron Ralston is an American man_____is interested in mountain climbing.
A.what
B.which
C.who
29.Marion loves animals and wants to be_______animal doctor.
A.the
B.an
C.a 30.--When can we go back home,Mom?--Let’s wait_______the rain stops.
A.although
B.until
C.because
31.Mike likes Sunday_______in a week because it is his happiest time to play football.
A.better
B.well
C.best
32.You can_______the information about the1028FIFA World Cup on the website.
A.look up
B.look after
C.look like
33.He used to______in a small village,but now he is used to________in a big city.
A.live;living
B.live;live
C.living;live
34.Listen!The birds_______.Look!The sun is shining.
A.sing
B.sang
C.are singing
35.The girl is_______nice______we all want to help her..
A.so;that
B.such;that
C.very;that
第二节词语填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题,计10分）
Years ago,if a teenager had some problems in her life,she might go home and write in her diary.Now,a teenager with the same problems might go onto the Internet and write about36._____in a blog(博客)．In many ways,a diary and a blog are very similar.So,what makes blogging different37._____a traditional diary?
38.____biggest difference is that blogging is39._____more public than a https://www.doczj.com/doc/883792496.html,ually,a teenager keeps her diary like a book full of secret,and she does not want to40.______.Because blogging is a public way of writing,it is both good and bad.The biggest problem is that41.______can read your blog.42._____you write something bad about a friend,the friend might read your blog and get unhappy.Because we do not always43.______things carefully before we write them down,it is easy to write something hat hurts someone’s feelings in a blog.So we44._________be careful when we write.
There are also advantages of blogging.People choose to blog because they know that their friends will read their writing.Blogs are a very good45.______to write about daily life,as long as people are careful about what they write.However,I still like my old dairy.
36. A.its B.they C.them
37. A.than B.from C.for
38. A.A B.An C.The
39. A.many B.much C.a little
40. A.share B.visit C.look
41. A.everyone B.nobody C.someone
42. A.Before B.While C.If
43. A.think out B.think on C.think about
44. A.should B.can C.may
45. https://www.doczj.com/doc/883792496.html,rmation B.road C.way
第三部分阅读技能（共三节,满分40分）
第一节图表理解阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题,计10分）
A
46.You can borrow books_______.
A.at10:30am on Monday
B.at10:00pm on Thursday
C.at3:30pm on Saturday
47.The library opens______a week.
A.seven days
B.six days
C.five days
B
Victoria Middle School Report
Student:Jenny Jones Subject Grade Comments
Math B Good word all year.
Chinese A-Does well in this subject.
English A+Very interested and very good job.
Science C A little weak in this subject.
Computer D Not really interested and need improve.
Sports A Captain of girl’s soccer team.
Total grade:B
Signed:Mrs.Brown 48.Which subject of the following was Jenny best at?
A.Math
B.Chinese
C.English
49.How did Jenny do in sports?
A.Very well
B.Not interested at all
C.A little weak
50.From the report card,we know______.
A.Jenny is a student from Victoria Primary School
B.Her math teacher says she was not really interested in it and needed improvement.
C.Jenny’s total grade is B.
第二节短文理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共20小题,计30分）
C
Linda was a sixteen-year-old girl in Canada.She was feeling bad for several days.Her mother took her to a hospital and the doctors found out that she had cancer.
Linda's life changed.She began to go to the hospital often for treatment(治疗）,and she also became depressed.
The hospitals and the doctors were good,but Linda did not have hope herself.Linda's mother called a flower shop close to the hospital.“I want some beautiful flowers for my daughter.She is a teen girl with cancer.”She told the shop owner.
Later,the flowers arrived.Then Linda saw something unusual.It was a card.It reads:
Linda,
I own(拥有）this flower shop.I had cancer when I was fifteen years old.I am24years old now.Good luck. My heart goes out to you.
Yours,
Alice.
Linda smiled.She finally felt some real hope.She found the will(意志）to live.Little things make a big difference.All of us can give little things like kindness,encouragement and hope to others.
51.Why was Linda feeling bad for several days?
A.Because she was seriously ill.
Library Hours Today:Tuesday5/14/2013 Hours:8:00am.--9:00pm. Wednesday:8:00am.--9:00pm. Thursday:8:00am.--9:00pm. Friday:8:00am.--5:00pm. Saturday:Closed Sunday:1:00pm.--8:00pm. Monday:8:00am.--9:00pm.
B.Because she had no friend.
C.Because her life changed.
52.What does the underline word“depressed”mean in Paragraph(段）2？
A.Safe
B.Serious.
C.Sad.
53.What happened to Linda after reading the card?
A.She became hopeful about life.
B.She wanted to work with Alice.
C.She thanked her mother a lot.
54.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Linda is an American girl with cancer.
B.A flower shop owner sent a card to Linda.
C.Linda had hope for herself because the doctors were good.
55.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.Be kind to yourself.
B.Little things make a big difference.
C.Try something different.
D
Why is clean water so important to developing countries?A recent report shows that about80percent of diseases in developing countries are caused by poor water and low sanitation（卫生）conditions.In those countries,women and girls spend several hours collecting water,but often polluted,far away from their families.The polluted water more or less influences their health.In this case,there is an urgent（迫切的）need for people in developing countries to have access to （有机会或权利使用）clean water to improve their health.
Here is a short story about Hadjara Zakari,a12-year-old girl in Niger.Having access to clean water changed her life.She learned about the importance of hand-washing when the school first received clean water three years ago.That evening, she told her father,“You shouldn’t eat with me unless you clean your hands.”Her father was very angry and shouted at her,“It’s not up to you to tell me what to do!”Stunned（目瞪口呆的），Hadjara sat in silence.But she knew she was right. In protest,Hadjara refused to eat dinner that night.After her father questioned Hadjara’s head teacher,he understood the importance of hand-washing and his daughter’s intentions（目的）.The girl really wanted her family to live longer and healthier lives.
For people in developing countries,clean water can change many things,especially improve their health.So,from now on,let’s avoid wasting water and take action to save water,which is important to people all over the world.56.According to the recent report,poor water and low sanitation conditions can cause_______.
A．traffic problems B．forest fires C．many illnesses
57.The key to improving people’s health in developing countries is_______in Paragraph1.
A．to get clean water B．to exercise often C．to refuse drugs
58.What can we infer（推断）from Paragraph2?
A．Hadjara laughed at her father’s foolishness.
B．Hadjara refused to eat dinner that night in order to lose weight.
C．Hadjara’s father understood his daughter’s love and care for him later.
59.The underlined word“protest”in this passage means_______.
A．抗议B．保护C．节约
60.The purpose of the writer is to_______.
A．teach people how to wash hands
B．call on people all over the world to save water
C．show developing countries rich in clean water
E
It was December and snow was falling lightly.“We shall have to sell Dirk this year.”Mary’s dad said,“Dirk can’t work any more.He is weak since last November.”Mary knew the farm needed strong horses to bring the sheep back.“I know Dirk is different,”Mary told her dad,“but he’s my favorite.Won’t you let me keep him?”Her dad said,“We don’t keep them as pets.”
Mary understood.She thought about Toby,a dog she had once loved.He became lost.Mary had been sad for weeks.Dirk was different,though.The horse had a personality all his own.She couldn’t imagine what the world would be like without him.
The snow was falling faster.Then Mary had an idea.She jumped onto Dirk and ran over the farm.“We’ll bring the sheep back and show dad how well you work.”Mary said.At that time,Mary heard bleat from above.She got off Dirk and began to climb up the steep wall.She was almost at the top.Suddenly,she lost her balance and fell onto a rock.She tried to stand,but her foot hurt too much.
The Dirk got into position under the rock.He was telling Mary to get onto his back!Mary got onto the horseback and Dirk carried her home slowly and carefully.
“What happened?”her dad asked worriedly.
“Dirk saved me.”Mary told him.Dad’s voice shook when he said,“I wouldn’t sell Dirk forever.”
61.The story happened in_______.
A.October
B.November
C.December
62.Mary’s father kept the horse to use it to__________.
A.travel
B.bring the sheep back
C.carry rice
62.What happened to Mary?
A.Her foot hurt to much.
B.Her arm was broken.
C.She had a stomachache.
69.Dad changed his mind about Dirk because_________.
A.Dirk found the lost sheep
B.Dirk could carry a lot of things
C.Dirk proved his importance by saving Mary
60.Which may be the best title of the passage?
A.A strong horse
B.A friendly horse
C.A hard-working horse
第三部分写作技能（共三节,满分35分）
第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题,计10分）
Mario Green and Mary Brown from the riverside high school to give up a few hours each week to help others.
61.Mario热爱动物并且想成为一名兽医。He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.62.Mario believes it can help him get his future dream job.“It's hard work,”he says,"but I want to learn more about how to take care of animals.I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction,when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners'faces."
63.Marie是一个读书爱好者。She could read by herself at the age https://www.doczj.com/doc/883792496.html,st year,she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.64.She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read."The kids are sitting in the library,but you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different journey with each new book.65.Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.
第二节回答问题阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题,计10分）
Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing.As a mountain climber,Aron is used to taking risks.This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports.There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.On April26,2003,he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.
On that day,Aron’s arm was caught under a360-Kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains.Because he could not free his arm,he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him.But when his water ran out,he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.He wasn’t ready to die that day.So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm.Then,with his left arm,he bandaged himself so that he wouldn’t lose too much blood.After that,he climbed down the mountain to find help
After losing his arm,he wrote a book called Between a Rock and Hard Place.This means being in a difficult situation that you can’t seem to get out of.In this book,Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions,and of being in control of one’s life.His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
66.Where did the accident happen on April26,2003?
67.Why couldn’t Aron move?
68.How did Aron free himself?
69.What did Aron do after the accident?
70.What do you think of Aron?
第三节书面表达。（共1小题,计15分）
假如你是李华，你想向株洲市团委申请成为一名志愿者。现在请你给市团委写一封申请信，说明你想做什么类型的志愿者工作、你怎样做好这种类型的志愿者工作、你为什么想做这种类型的志愿者工作、你什么时间有空做这种类型的志愿者工作以及你的兴趣爱好是什么。
要求：1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.字数至少100词；
3.文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。
Dear Sir and Madam,
Yours truly
Li Hua
翔宇教育集团江苏省淮安外国语学校 听力部分（20分） 一、根据所听到的内容，圈出正确答案的序号。（听一遍）（8分） 1. a. b. 2. a. b. 3. a. b. 4. a. b. 5. a. b. 6. a. b. 7. a. b. 8. a. b. 二、根据所听到的问句，选择正确的答句。（听两遍）（6分） （） 1. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, I can. （） 2. A. He’s a teacher. B. He’s Mr Green. （） 3. A. It’s twenty. B. It’s ten. （） 4. A. It’s a bag. B. It’s in the bag. （） 5. A. They’re watermelons. B. It’s a watermelon. （） 6. A. She’s Yang Ling. B. It’s Yang Ling’s, I think. 三、根据对话内容，为下列句子选择最佳的答案。（听两遍）（6分） （）1. Liu Tao is now. A. hungry B. thirsty （）2. The book is the desk.
A. on B. in （）3. There are some in the playground. A. basketballs B. footballs （）4. Nancy’s mother is . A. a nurse B. a policewoman （）5. The woman in a red T-shirt is . A. Nancy B. Miss Li （）6. David would like . A. some biscuits and a glass of juice B. some sweets and milk 笔试部分（80分） 一、从Ⅱ栏中找出Ⅰ栏中的答句，将序号填入题前括号里（8分） ⅠⅡ ( ) 1. Is this her coat? a. OK. Let’s go. ( ) 2. How are you? b. She is in the study. ( ) 3. Nice to meet you. c. No, it isn’t. ( ) 4. What’s the time now? d. I play football. ( ) 5. Shall we go to the park? e. I’d like some bread. ( ) 6. Can I help you? f. Nice to meet you, too. ( ) 7. Where’s Su Yang? g. It’s five o’ clock. ( ) 8. What do you play? h. I’m fine. 二、选择最佳的答案，将序号填入题前括号里。（15分） ( ) 1. --- What’s this English? --- It’s a stapler. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 2. --- Do you like swimming? --- . A. Yes, it is. B. No, I’m not. C. Yes, I do. ( ) 3. --- Is it orange? --- Yes, it is. A. an B. a C. 不填 ( ) 4. --- What are jobs? --- They’re workers. A. his B. their C. they ( ) 5. --- is she? --- She’s my aunt, Mrs Black. A. Who B. What C. Which ( ) 6. --- Who’s the man big ears? --- He’s my father. A. with B. in C. on ( ) 7. ---What’s twenty twelve? --- It’s eight. A. and B. plus C. minus ( ) 8. --- Are you ill? --- . A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, he is. ( ) 9. --- is the hat? --- Five yuan, please.
2015年10月江西萍乡九年级上册语文第一次月考试卷（含答案） 制卷人黎老师 一、选择题 1．下列各句没有语病的一项是（c）2分 A．有关部门对极少数不尊重环卫工作劳动，无理取闹，甚至殴打、侮辱环卫工人的事件，及时进行了批评教育和严肃处理。 B．某工厂以技术进步为动力，不断致力于新产品、新技术、新工艺、新材料的研制和开发。 C．我们全班同学，在深入开展”人生意义在于奉献”的讨论后，经过大家的努力，使班级面貌发生了很大变化。 D．杨辉返校后，对抢救落水儿童的事只字来提，直到一封感谢信送到校长室，这件好人好事才为大多数人知晓 2．选出下列加点字注音完全正确的一项（）2分 A、嫣红（yān）虬枝（qióu）缄默（jiān）脑髓（suǐ） B、渲染（xuàn）诘责（jié）竣工（jùn）琐屑（xiè） C、狭隘（yì）玷污（diàn）揩油（kāi）歼灭（jiān） D、天堑（qiàn）惩罚（chéng）贿赂（luò）执拗（niù） 3.下列一段话正确的顺序是（c）2分 ①物候知识在我国起源很早。 ②到了近代，利用物候知识来研究农业生产，已经发展为一门科学，就是物候学。 ③这些自然现象，我国古代劳动人民称它为物候。 ④草长莺飞，布谷飞歌。 ⑤古代流传下来的许多农谚就包含了丰富的物候知识。 ⑥物候学记录植物的生长荣枯，动物的养育往来，如桃花开、燕子来等自然现象，从而了解随着时节推移的气候变化和这种变化对动植物的影响。 A．①③⑤④⑥②B．④③⑤②①⑥C．④③①⑤②⑥D．④①② ⑤③⑥ 4.阅读下则消息，完成文后题目。(2分) 2006年3月中旬，英山县有关部门透露，首都北京将在中华世纪坛伫立40位中华文化名人塑像，英山县历史名人毕升位列其中。 毕升是中国古代四大发明家之一，他创造发明活字印刷术，为人类文明作出了重大贡献。1990年，在英山县草盘地镇五桂村发现了毕升的墓碑后，英山县召开了毕升文化研究会10多次，建造了毕升纪念馆，编辑出版了《毕升研究文集》，创作出版了8集电视连续剧《活字精神》，并且较好地传承打造出了毕升文化品牌。 (1)概括消息的主要内容： 答案：毕升塑像将伫立中华世纪坛(意同即可) 二、综合运用 7.用文字说明左面这幅漫画所要传达的意思。2分
娄底市2017年初中毕业考试英语试题 考生注意： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，全卷共120分，120分钟完卷。 2.试题卷第一卷所有选择题符合题意的答案只有一个，不选，多选，错选，涂写不清楚或不填涂答案编号字母，抄写英语答案的，均不给分。 3.试题卷第二卷的全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中相应的位置。要求书写工整，清晰，卷面清洁。 4.完卷后，答题卷和试题卷分别上交，答题卷按要求密封装袋。 5.试卷中第一卷前20小题的听力材料均以中速朗读两遍。 第一卷（选择题，共80分） 一，听力理解（共两节，20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 第一节听下面5段对话，根据听力内容，选择相应的图片。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟作答时间。 第二节听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后各有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项之中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。听每一段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面的对话，回答第6小题。6.What will John do this evening?A.Do homework B.Go for a walk C.Do housework 听下面的对话，回答第7小题。7.Why didn’t Bob sleep well?A.He had a bad cold. B.He talked with his classmates. C.He presented for the English competition.听下面的对话，回答第8小题。 8.What’s the relationship between them?A.Friends B.Mother and son C.Teacher and student 听下面的对话，回答第9小题。 9.Which season will the Qatar World Cup be held in?A.In spring B.In summer C.In winter 听下面的对话，回答第10小题。10.What day is it today?A.Friday B.Saturday C.Sunday 听下面的对话，回答第11-12小题。11.Which class is the new student in?A.Class 3. B.Class 4. C.Class 5. 12.What does she look like?A.Short and thin B.Tall and thin C.Of medium height 听下面的对话，回答第13-14小题。13.What did the girl buy for her father?A.A book B.A T-shirt C.A cup 14.Whom did the girl go to the supermarket with?A.Her father B.Her friend C.Her mother 听下面的对话，回答第15-17小题。15.Where does Andy want to say?A.At home B.In Yunnan C.In Shanghai 16.How long will Andy’s brother stay there?A.About one week B.About one month C.About one year 17.Why will Jim go to Shanghai?A.To buy some books B.To go sightseeing C.To visit his aunt 听下面的对话，回答第18-20小题。 18.What was Macron good at when he was young?A.Football and piano B.Football and basketball C.Piano and violi 19.What does Macron’s wife do?A.A doctor B.A teacher C.A president 20.How old is Macron’s wife?A.Thirty-nine B.Twenty-four C.Sixty-three
人教版高一物理第二学期第一次月考测试卷含答案 一、选择题 1．如图所示，一块橡皮用细线悬挂于O点，用铅笔靠着线的左侧水平向右匀速移动，运动中始终保持悬线竖直，则橡皮运动的速度 A．大小和方向均不变 B．大小不变，方向改变 C．大小改变，方向不变 D．大小和方向均改变 2．如图所示,一个物体在O点以初速度v开始作曲线运动,已知物体只受到沿x轴方向的恒力F的作用,则物体速度大小变化情况是（） A．先减小后增大B．先增大后减小 C．不断增大D．不断减小 3．甲、乙、丙三船在同一河流中渡河，船头和水流方向如图所示，已知三船在静水中的速度均大于水流速度v0，则 A．甲船可能垂直到达对岸B．乙船可能垂直到达对岸 C．丙船可能垂直到达对岸D．都不可能垂直到达对岸 4．下列四个选项的图中实线为河岸，河水的流速u方向如图中箭头所示，虚线为小船从河岸M驶向对岸N的实际航线，已知船在静水中速度大于水速，则其中正确是（） A． B．
C ． D ． 5．如图所示，在一次救灾工作中，一架沿水平直线飞行的直升机A ，用悬索（重力可忽略不计）救护困在湖水中的伤员B ．在直升机A 和伤员B 以相同的水平速度匀速运动的同时，悬索将伤员吊起，在某一段时间内，A 、B 之间的距离以l =H －t 2（式中H 为直升机A 离地面的高度，各物理量的单位均为国际单位制单位）规律变化，则在这段时间内 A ．悬索的拉力等于伤员的重力 B ．伤员处于失重状态 C ．从地面看，伤员做速度大小增加的直线运动 D ．从地面看，伤员做匀变速曲线运动 6．质量为2kg 的物体在xoy 平面上运动，在x 方向的速度—时间图像和y 方向的位移—时间图像如题图所示，下列说法正确的是： （ ） A ．前2s 内质点做匀变速曲线运动 B ．质点的初速度为8m/s C ．2s 末质点速度大小为8m/s D ．质点所受的合外力为16N 7．如图，斜面与水平面之间的夹角为45°，在斜面底端A 点正上方高度为6 m 处的O 点，以1 m/s 的速度水平抛出一个小球，飞行一段时间后撞在斜面上，这段飞行所用的时间为 （210/g m s ） （ ）
何埂初中2006秋期初三语文第一次月 考试题 （6、7、8班使用） 班级：姓名：成绩： 一：基础知识题（40分） 1、阅读下面语段，完成文后各题。(8分) 事实上，对于我们的感觉能力来说，（A）五官即使不愧为大功臣，但绝对不能被封为君王！这至高无尚的称号，应当留给大脑。在五官废寝忘食的sōu j í（）外界信息的同时，大脑的神经细胞更为忙碌，他们通过横向的连接和反馈的回路，飞速地传递有用的信息，（B）它们无时无刻地进行着错综复杂的计算。大脑fù yǔ（）我感觉多彩的性质和多种多样的本领，它所发挥的作用，没有谁能够比得上它。所有这些，科学家们还只是刚刚开始破解。 ①、请根据拼音在括号处填入恰当的词语。 sōu jí( ) ? fù yǔ ( ) (2分） ②、文段中划波浪线的句子：没有谁能够比得上它，如果改用一个成语来表述，这个成语可以是（2分） ③、文中划横线的A、B两个句子均有语病。请加以改正。（4分） A句改为： B句改为： 2、下列说法有错误的是（）（3分） A、苏霍姆林斯基，法国教育家。苏霍姆林斯基在从事学校实际工作的同时，进行了一系列教育理论的研究。他写有教育专着和小册子40余本。 B、毛泽东创作的《沁园春﹒雪》是一首词，“沁园春”是词牌名，“雪”是这首词的题目。这首词气势恢弘，意境壮美。 C、傅雷是我国着名翻译家，文艺评论家，一生译着宏富。《傅雷家书》包含他对儿子的拳拳父爱，同时也是一部呕心沥血的教子篇。 D、台湾诗人郑愁予的《雨说》，将雨塑造成温柔可亲的使者形象。诗中五次以“雨说”为提示语，是“雨”的诉说的内容变化和情感递进的线索。 3、中央电视台正在播出的“我的长征”节目中，一批志愿者沿着当年红军
英语试卷 第1页(共14页) 英语试卷 第2页(共14页) 绝密★启用前 湖南省娄底市2019年中考试卷 英 语 一、听力理解(共两节：20小题：每小题1分：计20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话：根据所听到的内容：选择相应的图画。听每段对话前：你将有时间阅读各个小题：每小题5秒钟。听完后：各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C 4. A B C 5. A B C 听下面的对话：回答第6小题。 6. What test did Eric have yesterday? A. Art B. Math C. English 听下面的对话：回答第7小题。 7. What does the man want to buy? A.A mart robot B.A small radio C.A mobile phone 听下面的对话：回答第8小题。 8. What are they talking about? A.A photo of a rock. B.A photo of a star. C.A photo of a black bole. 听下面的对话：回答第9小题。 9. When did the fire in Notre Dame(巴黎圣母院) take place? A. On April I5th. B. On April 14th. C. On April 13th. 听下面的对话：回答第10小题。 10. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patent. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. 听下面的对话：回答11-12小题。 11. How much are the apples? A.13 yuan a kilo. B.15 yuan a kilo. C.30 yuan a kilo. 12. What does Alan think of the apples? A. Delicious and cheap. B. Delicious but expensive. C. Sour and expensive. 听下面的对话：回答13-14小题。 13. What's the woman? A.A reporter. B.A cleaner. C.A writer. 14. Why is Lianshui River clean and beautiful now? A. The man has grown some flower. B. the women has prevented pollution. C. the government has taken some measures. 听下面的对话：回答15-17小题。 15. Whose class are having a charily sale? A. Tony's class. B. David's class. C. Helen's class. -------------在 --------------------此-------------------- 卷-------------------- 上--------------------答-------------------- 题-------------------- 无-------------------- 效 ---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
一、单选题 1．已知，，则= A． B． C． D． 2．已知点，，则直线的斜率是（） A．1 B．-1 C．5 D．-5 3．函数的定义域为（） A． B． C． D． 4．函数f（x）=（m2-m-1）x m是幂函数，且函数f（x）图象不经过原点，则实数m=（）A． B．1 C．2 D．或2 5．已知函数，则（） A． B．8 C． D． 6．已知函数f（x）=3ax-1-2a在区间（-1，1）上存在零点，则（） A．或 B． C．或 D． 7．空间直角坐标系中，点关于平面的对称点为点，关于原点的对称点为点，则间的距离为( ) A． B． C． D． 8．圆：和圆：=0交于A，B两点，则AB的垂直平分线的方程是( ) A．x+y+3=0 B．2x-y-5=0 C．3x-y-9=0 D．4x-3y+7=0 9．一个多面体的三视图如图所示，其中正视图是正方形，侧视图是等腰三角形，则该几何体的表面积为（）
A ．168 B ．98 C ．108 D ．88 10．直线与 、 为端点的线段有公共点，则k 的取值范围是 A ． B ． C ． D ． 11．已知函数且在上为减函数，则的取值范围为（ ） A ． B ． C ． D ． 12．已知为定义在上的奇函数，，且对任意的 时，当 时， 则不等式 的解集为（ ） A ． B ． C ． D ． 二、填空题 13．若函数 ，则________. 14．已知一圆经过两点，且它的圆心在直线 上，则此圆的方程为 ______。 15．若关于的方程 有两个不相等的实数解，则实数的取值范围是__________． 16．设点P 是函数y =点()(),3Q a a a R -∈，则PQ 的最小值__________．
南京外国语学校 2019-2020学年度第一学期初二年级第二次阶段考试 英语试题(卷) 试卷总分: 100分考试时间: 90分钟 卷I客观题(满分50分) I. Multiple choice. (1%×20 = 20%) 1. The temperature dropped -5℃yesterday. It snowed the first time this year. A. by, on B. to; for C. by; for D. to; at 2. Which sentence structure is different from the others? A. They gave the little girl some food. B. My parents bought some books for me. C. I know a girl called Lily. D. He taught them how to make sounds like a bird. 3. --I didn't see Jack play in the team. Isn't football his favorite sport? --Not any more. But he football. He played it even when it was raining. A. didn't like B. did like C. does like D. doesn't like 4. The artist said that he hoped drawing the picture soon. A. his son to finish B. to finish C. finishing D. his son will finish 5. The models displayed in the shop stay they were made 20 years ago. The craftsman is very proud of his works. A. as beautiful as B. not as beautiful as C. not so beautifully as D. as beautifully as 6. The water tap in the bathroom is broken. My dad is going to a new one for us to
所谓的光辉岁月，并不是以后，闪耀的日子，而是无人问津时，你对梦想的偏执。 图2 图3 最新人教版九年级物理（上）第一次月考试题 班级： 姓名： 座号： 成绩： 一、选择题（每题3分，共21分） 1、5月31日是“世界无烟日”，很多公共场所贴了如图1所示的标志，这主要是考虑到在空气不流通的房间里，只要有一个人吸烟，整个房间就会充满烟味，这是因为（ ） A ．物质是分子组成的 B ．分子间有引力 C ．分子间有斥力 D ．分子在不停地运动 2、物理学把“构成物体的所有分子，其热运动的动能与分子势能的总和，叫做物体的 内能”，请你根据这个意思，结合所学知识，下列判断正确的是 ( ) A ．同一物体温度越高，物体内能越大 B ．同一物体温度越低，物体内能越大 C ．温度相同的同种物质，分子个数越多，物体内能越大 D ．温度相同的同种物质，分子个数越多，物体内能越小 3、初温相同，质量也相同的水和铜块，吸收相等的热量后，再将铜块投入水中，则会出现（ ） A ．铜块放热，水吸热 B ．铜块吸热，水放热 C ．铜块与水之间不发生热传递 D ．水的内能传递到铜块上 4、下列所述的实例中，通过做功来改变物体内能的是（ ） A ．在饮料中放入一些冰块，饮料变凉 B ．冬天两手相互摩擦，手感到暖和 C ．金属小勺在热汤中放一段时间后会烫手 D ．柏油马路被阳光晒热 5、关于燃料的热值，以下说法中正确的是（ ） A ．燃料的热值与燃料的种类有关系，与燃料的质量和燃烧状况无关 B ．燃烧1千克某种燃料放出的热量叫这种燃料的热值 C ．燃料燃烧时，质量越大，热值越大 D ．燃料不完全燃烧时的热值比完全燃烧时的热值小 6、甲柴油机的效率比乙柴油机的效率高，这表明（ ） A ．甲的功率比乙的大 B ．甲做的功比乙的多 C ．甲柴油机内能转化为机械能的百分比大 D ．甲消耗的柴油比乙的少 7、一支蜡烛的烛焰与凸透镜的距离是20cm ，在另一侧光屏上得到与烛焰等大的像，移动蜡烛与凸透镜的距离为u ，则（ ） A.当u ＝22cm 时，凸透镜成缩小虚像 B.当u ＝11cm 时，凸透镜成放大虚像 C.当u ＝15cm 时，凸透镜成放大实像 D.当u ＝8cm 时，凸透镜成放大实像 二、填空题（每空1分共21分） 8、在物理学中常提到“热”字，但其含义各不相同，请将下列“热”的含义填入空格内。 （1）这盆水很热，这里的“热”是指 ；（2）物体吸热升温，这里的“热”是指 ； （3）摩擦生热，这里的“热”是指 。 9、一杯水的比热容是4.2×103 J/(kg ·℃)，它表达的物理意义是 ；若将此杯水倒掉一半，剩下半杯水的比热容是_____________ ，若水凝固成冰则比热容________(填“改变”或“不变”)。 10、如图3，用手将铁丝反复弯折十余次后，我们会发现，铁丝的弯折处的温度升高了。同时，被手握住的那部分铁丝的温度也升高了，说明铁丝的内能_________,但这两部分内能的改变是有区别的，前者是通过 ___________方式改变的，后者是通过____________方式改变的。 11、百米赛跑过程中的某时刻甲、乙两运动员位置的示意图如图2所示 两运动员中，____________的速度较快，因为在相等的间内该运动员_ 较大，如果乙运动员的成绩是10s ，他的平均速度是 _____________m/s 。 12、汽油机的一个工作循环是由 个冲程组成，在 压缩冲程中，气体的温度升高，这是通过 的方式增加内 能。一 个单缸四冲程汽油机的转速为600r/min,1s 内对外做功 次。 13、汽车紧急刹车时，车轮停止转动，但由于___________汽车还会向前运动，使得车轮在地面上摩攘，轮胎表面温度急剧升高产生冒烟现象，并在地面上留下黑色的痕迹(刹车痕)，在这个过程中，______________转化为____________能。 14、改变内能有不同的方式，图3（甲）是在一个配有活塞的厚壁玻璃筒里放一小团蘸了乙醚的棉花，当迅速压下活塞时，可看见筒内棉花燃烧起来。这是通过 方式使玻璃筒内的空气 增加，温度升高达到棉花的燃点，使棉花燃烧。图3（乙）是通过 方式把试管里的水加热至沸腾。 三、作图题与实验探究题 15、（6分）如图4所示，S 为一个发光点，P 为平面镜前的某一点，试画出由S 发出的光线被平面镜反射后， 经过P 点的光路图. 在图5中，画出光线通过透镜后的折射光线 16、（3分）用图6所示的装置演示气体扩散现象，其中一瓶装有密度比空气大的红棕色二氧化氮气体，另一瓶装有空气。为了有力地证明气体发生扩散，装二氧化氮气体的应是 （选填“上”或“下”）瓶。扩散现象说明气体分子 。若实验温度分别为①0℃，②4℃，③20℃，④30℃，则在 温度下（填序号）气体扩散最快。 17、（6分）如图所示，将装有热奶的奶瓶放入温室的水中，容器中的水温约20℃，热奶约90℃，经过一段时间再测量一下容器中的水温和奶瓶中热奶的温度，图乙为热奶和水的温度随时间变化图像，根据该图像回答下列问题： （1）热奶和温水终止热传递时的温度约___ ℃ （2）热奶温度降低了_______℃，水的温度升高了_______℃ （3）在0－5min 这段时间内温度变化较快的是_____ （4）在这一过程中，内能增加的是_______ ，内能减小的是 。 18、（4分）在烈日下，小明和弟弟赤脚跑到水中,发现沙子烫脚,而海水却不热。弟弟问这是为什么? 小明为 图5 图4
A. B. C. A. B. C. A. B. C. A. B. C. A. B. C. -------------在 --------------------此 --------------------卷 ---------- 上答题毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________
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2019-2020年高一下学期第一次月考（语文） 一、基础知识（每小题2分，共12分） 1、下列加点字的注音完全正确的一项是 A、后裔．（yì）汨．（mì）罗江枷．（jiā）锁溘．（hè）然长逝 B、旌．（jīng）旗抛锚．（máo）殷．（yīn）红自怨自艾．（yì） C、谥．（yì）号逡．（qūn）巡取缔．（dì）刚愎．（bì）自用 D、猝．（cù）发肇．（zhào）锡缇骑 ．．（tíjì）否．（Pǐ）极泰来 2、下列各组词语中，没有错别字的一项是 A、迟暮僵硬斡旋迁移默化 B、逡巡户牖骷髅舐犊情深 C、滞笨苍穹庚寅直接了当 D、撕打枷锁招展沁人肺腑 3、下列各句中加点的成语使用不恰当的一项是 A、要更好地理解肖邦音乐同波兰风光的联系，可以说任何地方也无法同这朴素的马佐夫 舍的村庄——热那佐瓦沃拉相比了。乍一看，这种说法或许显得有些荒诞不经 ．．．．。 B、尤其是黄昏时分，水面散发出阵阵幽香，宛如船歌的一串琵音，而那银灰、淡紫的亭 亭玉立的树干，排列得整整齐齐，有条不紊 ．．．．，宛如f小调叙事曲开头的几节。 C、清风徐来，树影婆娑，花园里充满了簌簌的声响。这簌簌声，这芬芳的香味，使我们 心荡神驰，犹如是在聚精会神地倾听这匠心独运 ．．．．的音乐的悠扬的旋律，清丽的和声。 D、上有危崖如欲倾坠，下有深潭不可逼视。轰隆的巨响，震耳欲聋 ．．．．，游人打着手势在夸张地交谈，却好像失去了声音。 4、下列各句中，没有 ．．语病的一句是 A、语文课堂其实就是微缩的社会言语交际场，学生在这里学习将来步入广阔社会所需要的言语交际本领与素养。 B、王夫人丧子后好不容易再次得子，无论从母性本能还是从自身权益出发，王夫人对宝玉都弥足珍贵。 C、几天前，他刚接待过包括省委书记在内的一批省市领导来到县里，专门调研返乡农民工问题。 D、现代科学技术发展日新月异，研究领域不断拓展；科学无禁区，不过并非没有科学伦理的规范。 5、依次填入下列各句子横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是 ①毋庸____________，法兰西优秀的民族文化是人类历史上的一笔宝贵财富。 ②小男孩一下子___________索然了，站在那里没有目标地东张西望。 ③当浮力大于物体所受重力时，物体上浮，_____________-物体下沉。 A、置疑兴味反之 B、质疑趣味反之 C、质疑趣味否则 D、置疑兴味否则 6、下列有关文学常识的表述的不正确的一项是A、一般墓碑记通常记述死者的姓氏籍贯、生平事迹、生卒年寿等大概情况，但是《五人墓碑记》站在历史的高度，突出赞颂五位义士强权英勇不屈的反抗精神，深刻阐发“匹夫之有重于社稷”的重大意义。通过这篇碑记，作者也表明了自己的政治立场和历史观。B、《离骚》是屈原的诗歌总集，由西汉刘向编辑，东汉王逸作章句。C、艾青，原名蒋海澄，其成名作是长诗《大堰河——我的保姆》。D、普希金，俄罗斯人诗人，俄罗斯近代文学的奠基者和俄罗斯文学语言的创建者。 二、现代文阅读（共16分） (一)阅读下面一段文字，完成7－9题。
英语 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共120分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项： 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、学号写在答卷纸的密封线内。选择题答案按要求填 涂在答题卡上；非选择题的答案写在答卷纸上对应题目的答案空格内，答案不写在试卷上。 考试结束后，将答题卡、答卷纸一并交回。 第一卷（选择题，共85分） 第一部分听力理解(共两小节，满分20分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18. 答案是B。 1.What are they probably talking about? A. An apartment. B. A park. C. Food. 2.What is the woman doing? A. Asking for directions. B. Giving directions. C. Shopping. 3.What can we know about Jeffrey? A.He is a trouble maker. B. He is talkative. C. He is strict. 4.What is the probable relationship between the two? A. Manager and secretary. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 5.How would the man describe himself now? A. Fat. B. Slim. C. Wonderful. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题 6.What does the man tell the woman about? A. His favorite place in New York. B. His experience of catching a train. C. His favorite movies. 7.What is the man’s favorite? A. The clock. B. The ceiling. C. The sky at night. 8.What can we infer from what the woman says? A. She likes the stars in New York City. B. New York City is so polluted that you cannot see stars there.
人教版九年级上册数学第一次月考试题 （全卷满分：150分，完成时间：120分钟） 一、选择题（本大题共有8小题，每小题3分，共24分．在每小题所给出的四个选项中，恰有一项是符合题目要求的，请将正确选项前的字母代号涂在答题卡相应位置．．．．．．．上） 1.如果a 为任意实数, 下列各式中一定有意义的是（ ） 2.下列各式中，属于最简二次根式的是（ ） A. 2 2 y x + B.x y x C.12 D.2 11 3.下列方程，是一元二次方程的是（ ） ①2032=+x x ②04322=+-xy x ③412 =- x x ④02 =x ⑤033 2 =+- x x A.①② B.①②④⑤ C.①③④ D.①④⑤ 4.若x x x x -=-33，则x 的取值范围是（ ） A.x <3 B. x ≤3 C.0≤x <3 D.x ≥0 5.方程)3()3(2-=-x x 的根为（ ） A.3 B.4 C.4或3 D.4-或3 6.用配方法解方程2870x x ++=,则配方正确的是（ ） A.() 2 49x -= B.()2 49x += C.()2 816 x -= D.() 2 857 x += 7.关于x 的一元二次方程01)1(2 2 =-++-a x x a 的一个根为0，则a 的值为（ ） A.1 B.－1 C.1或－1 D. 2 1 8.三角形两边长分别是8和6，第三边长是一元二次方程060162 =+-x x 的一个实数根，则该三角形的面积是（ ） A.24 B.48 C.24或85 D. 85 二、填空题（本大题共有10小题，每小题3分，共30分．不需写出解答过程，请把答案直接填写在答题卡相应位置上）
绝密★启用前 【中考真题】2019年湖南省娄底市中考英语真题试卷（附答 案) 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 一、完型填空 There was a tree in my garden．One day，two birds came to the tree and built a house for their 1 newborn babies． One morning，I was getting up when I 2 the sound of the little birds．I ran out of my bedroom and found two babies eating food on the ground in the 3 I thought they dropped off their house，so I decided to help them get back to their house．At that time，the 4 bird and the mother bird came back．They brought some food for the third baby．They put it on the ground． 5 their third baby．To get the food，she had to fly to it．Although she was 6 ，she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it．To my 7 ．her parents just stood there and did nothing．After about ten 8 the third baby bird didn't have any other choice．She slowly went to the border（边缘）of the house and began to 9 ，she flew down from the house．Finally，she landed safely on the ground and found the food soon．These birds taught us a lesson：If we want our food，we will have to learn to fly on 10 ． 1．A．two B．three C．five 2．A．heard B．smelt C．saw 3．A．garden B．house C．bedroom 4．A．sister B．brother C．father 5．A．beside B．next to C．far away from 6．A．full B．hungry C．thirsty 7．A．joy B．surprise C．excitement 8．A．days B．weeks C．minutes 9．A．fly B．eat C．run 10．A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves
高一（下）学期英语月考试卷 满分：150分时间：100分钟 第一部分（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡上 A Ireland has had a very difficult history. The problems started in the 16th century when English rulers tried to conquer(征服) Ireland. For hundreds of years, the Irish people fought against the English. Finally, in 1921, the British government was forced to give independence to the south of Ireland. The result is that today there a re two ―Irelands‖. Northern Ireland, in the north, is part of the United Kingdom. The Republic of Ireland, in the south, is an independent country. In the 1840s, the main crop, potatoes，was affected by disease and about 750,000 people died of hunger. This, and a shortage (短缺) of work, forced many people to leave Ireland and live in the USA, the UK, Australia and Canada. As a result of these problems, the population fell from 8.2 million in 1841 to 6.6 million in 1851. For many years, the majority of Irish people earned their living as farmers. Today, many people still work on the land but more and more people are moving to the cities to work in factories and offices. Life in the cities is very different from life in the countryside, where things move at a quieter and slower pace. The Irish are famous for being warm-hearted and friendly, Oscar Wilde, a famous Irish writer, once said that the Irish were ―the greatest talkers since the Greeks‖，Since independence, Ireland has revived(复兴) its own culture of music, language, literature and singing. Different areas have different styles of old Irish songs which are sung without instruments. Other kinds of Irish music use many different instruments such as the violin, whistles, etc. 1．What does the author tell us in Paragraph 1? ________ A. How the Irish fought against the English. B. How two ―Irelands‖ came into being. C. How English rulers tried to conquer Ireland. D. How Ireland gained independence. 2．We learn from the text that in Ireland________. A. food shortages in the 1840s led to a decline（下降）in population B. people are moving to the cities for lack of work in the countryside C. it is harder to make a living as a farmer than as a factory worker D. different kinds of old Irish songs are all sung with instruments 3. What can be the best title for the text? ________ A. Life in Ireland B. A Very Difficult History C. Ireland, Past and Present D. The Independence of Ireland B When newspapers and radio describe the damage caused by a hurricane named Hazel, girls named Hazel are probably teased（取笑）by their friends. To keep out of trouble, the Weather Station says,‖ Any resemblance between hurricane names and the names of particular girls is purely accidental.‖ Some women became angry because hurricanes are given their names, but many other women are proud to see their names make headlines. They don’t even care that they are the names of destructive storms. Because more women seem to like it than dislike it, the Weather Station has decided to continue using girl’s names for hurricanes. In some ways a hurricane is like a person. After it is born, it grows and develops, then becomes old and dies. Each hurricane has a character of its own. Each follows its own path through the world, and people remember it long after it gone .So it is natural to giv e hurricanes’ names, and to talk about them almost if they were alive. 4. What happens to girls named Hazel according to the passage? ________ A. Others often make fun of them. B. The Weather Station look for them. C. They suffer from hurricanes. D. T hey can’t find boyfriend. 5. The underlined word ―resemblance‖ probably means ______ A. trouble B. difference C. sameness D. success 6. According to the passage, which is more reasonable? ________ A. Some women feel unhappy because hurricanes are given their names. B. A lot of women complain of the Weather Station. C. Many women want to be known. D. All the hurricanes are caused by women. 7. It is natural to give hurricane names because ______ A. they become old and die B. each hurricane has its own character C. each hurricane has its own day to come D. all of them should be remembered C Do you want to improve the way you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? Many students say that a lack of concentration (注意力) is their biggest problem. It seriously affects their ability to study, so do their test results. If so, use these tips to help you. Study Techniques ●You should always study in the same place. You shouldn’t sit in a position that you u se for another purpose. For example, when you sit on a sofa to study, your brain will think it is time to relax. Don’t watch TV while you are studying. Experts warn that your concentration may be reduced by 50 percent if you attempt to study in this way. Always try to have a white wall in front of you, so there is nothing to distract (make less concentrated) you. Before sitting down to study, gather together all the equipment you need. Apart from your textbooks, pens, pencils and knives, make sure you have a dictionary. If your study desk or table is needed when you are not studying, store all your equipment in a box beside it. ●Your eyes will become tired if you try to read a text which is on a flat surface. Position your book at an angle of 30 degrees. ●Be r ealistic and don’t try to complete too much in one study period. Finish one thing before beginning another. If you need a break, get up and walk around for a few minutes, but try not to telephone a friend or have something to eat. Test-taking Skills ●All your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervous to take your test. Getting plenty of rest is very important. This means do not study all night before your test! It is a better idea to have a long-term study plan. Try to make a timetable for your study which lasts for a few months. ●Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure. Doing some form of exercise every day will also improve your concentration. Eat healthy food too. ●When you arrive in the examination room, find your seat and sit down. Breathe slowly and deeply. Check the time on the clock during the test, but not too often. Above all, take no notice of everyone else and give the test paper your undivided attention. 8. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. You sh ould study in a different place every day, so you don’t get bored. B. Your concentration will improve if you study and watch TV at the same time. C. Check the time during the exam at a certain time. D. Staying up all night and studying is tiring, but you will learn a lot using this method. 9. What does the underlined word ―it‖ in the paragraph3 refer to?