广州市九年级上英语总复习(学生版)
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广州市初三英语总复习知识纲要之主语、谓语、宾语1、主语一个句子中需要加以说明或描述的对象。
主语的位置:一般位于句首,由名词、代词、数词或相当于名词的词、短语等充当。
The school is far from here. 名词做主语She goes to school by bike.代词做主语Eight is a lucky number.数词做主语The blind need more help.名词化的形容词做主语There is a pen on the desk. 名词做主语Predicting the future is interesting.动名词做主语To be a doctor is my dream.不定式短语做主语2、谓语表示人或事物(主语)的动作和存在的状态.英语中由动词be、动词have和行为动词来充当谓语动词句子的时态和语态是通过谓语表现出来。
谓语动词往往由一个或一个以上的助动词或情态动词加上主要动词构成。
分析句子的主语和谓语Mr. Li teaches English.He can play the piano.My parents and I are having dinner.3、宾语是动作的对象或承受者。
及物动词必须跟宾语.及物动词:直接接宾语的谓语动词.不及物动词:不能直接带宾语的谓语动词.宾语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、从句构成.I saw a plane in the sky just now.名词做宾语I want three.数词做宾语I like going shopping.动名词做宾语We think predicting the future is hard.宾语从句。
U1 复习提纲一、短语1.大学生college students2.做兼职工作have a part-time job3.在旅行社at a travel agency4.朝上/下看look up/down5.走向…walk/come over to sb.6.毫不犹豫地without hesitating7.给某人一个好印象make/give a goodimpression on sb8.抬起hold… up9.找某人帮忙go to sb. for help10.提醒某人某事remind sb. about / of sth11.怎么可能How can that be?12.我的意思是(解释)… I mean…13.直视某人;正视某人look sb in the eye14.throughout the history of mankind在人类的历史中15.the rest of剩下的e out of 从…出来17.in many situations 在许多情形下18.the key to ……的关键19.make eye contact (with sb.) (与某人)目光接触20.consider… as /to be认为…是21.be/verb close to 接近22.show respect (to) 以示敬意23.in authority 掌权,权威的24.in concentration 专心地25.look down 低头,望下看26.stare at 盯着某人27.be anxious about 对…焦虑28.of … height and build有…身高和体形29.dance on points 用脚尖儿跳舞30.feel like doing 想做某事31.be careful about 小心,谨慎32.from side to side 左右摇摆33.with a start 吓一跳地34.it’s your turn 轮到你了35.push out one’s chin翘起下巴36.be similar to 与…相似37.beg for 乞求38.be close to 与…接近39.part of …的一部分40.sit up straight 坐直,坐端正41.in a … way以…的方式/方法42.make sure 确定,保证43.in the direction of…朝…方向44.away from 远离二、词汇agent (n.) -- agency (n.)greet (v.) -- greeting(s) (n.)cheer (n/v)-cheerful (adj.)-cheerfully (adv.) prefer (v.) -- preference (n.) communicate (v.) -- communication (n.) express (v.) -- expression (n.)appear (v.) -- appearance (n.)impress (v.) -- impression (n.)improve (v.) -- improvement (n.) hesitate (v.) -- hesitation (n.)remind (v.) -- reminder (n.) communicate (v.) -- communication (n.) friendly(adj.)--unfriendly(adj.) uncomfortable unfair unhappy confuse (v.)-- confused (adj.)--confusion (n.) west (adj./n.)--western (adj.)--westerner (n.) frequent (adj.) -- frequently (adv.) consider (v.) -- consideration (n.)avoid (v.) -- avoidable (adj.)difficult (adj.) -- difficulty (n.) concentrate (v.) -- concentration (n.)polite (adj.) -- impolite (adj.)Unit 2 复习一.短语Reading A✓in the neighbourhood 在邻近的地方✓on top of the world欢天喜地,心满意足✓depend on 取决于,由…决定✓first of all 首先✓keep healthy 保持健康✓plenty of 充足的✓care for=look after/take care of 照顾,护理✓at a low temperature 在低温✓be on a diet 节食;减肥✓ a balanced diet 均衡饮食Reading B✓be happy with 对…满意✓last for 持续✓ a head of hair 一头头发✓make sure/be sure to 务必,一定要✓(a) lack of …的缺乏✓rob sb. of sth. 剥夺,夺去✓prevent … from doing sth阻止,防止✓prepare for 为…准备✓worry about 担心,担忧,发愁✓reduce the pressure 减压✓treat sb. as sth. 把…看作Listening✓make/have an appointment with sb 和某人预约✓record breaker 纪录打破者✓claim to do/that 宣传;声称✓with a big smile on her face 满脸微笑✓at the door 在门口✓stop… from (doing)阻止某人做某事✓invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事✓anyone else’s任何别人的✓have sth. done 让别人为自己做某事✓the last time…上一次…的时候✓go to the hairdresser’s去发廊✓mind doing sth. 介意做某事✓cover… with用…覆盖✓be confirmed as 被证实为;被确认为✓36-year-old 三十六岁的speaking-wring✓drop in / come around 顺便来访✓make / miss / cancel an appointment预约/失约/取消预约✓pick up 捡起✓promise to do 承诺做某事✓by the way 顺便问问✓how often 多长时间做一次(提问频率)✓do a survey 做调查✓on average 平均✓on the way (to…)在…的路上✓do one’s hair理发,美发More practice✓ a bit 一点✓judge … by通过…判断✓make money 赚钱✓be based on 以…为基础✓be thought of as=be considered =be seen as 被认为是neighbour (n.) -- neighbourhood (n.) day (n.) -- daily (adv.)depend (v.) -- (in)dependent (adj.) suit (v.) -- suitable (adj.)health (n.) -- healthy (adj.)shine (n./v.) -- shiny (adj.)dirty (adj.) -- dirt (n.)proper (adj.) -- properly (adv.) condition (n.) -- conditioner (n.)oil (n.) -- oily (adj.)loose (adj.) -- loosen (v.)gentle (adj.) -- gently (adv.)health (n.) -- healthy / unhealthy (adj.) secret (adj.) -- secretly (adv.) shine (n./v.) -- shiny (adj.) beautiful (adj.) -- beauty (n.)press (v.) -- pressure (n.)harm (n.) -- harmful / harmless (adj.) rob (v.) -- robber / robbery (n.) treat (v.) -- treatment (n.)break (v.) -- breaker (n.)enter (v.) -- entrance (n.)assist (v.) -- assistant (n.) convenience (n.) -- convenient (adj.) obviously (adv.) -- obvious (adj.) appear (v.) -- appearance (n.)part (n.) -- partly (adv.)economy (n.) -- economic (adj.)busy (adj.) -- business (n.)bald (adj.) -- baldness (n.) reason (n.) -- reasonable (adj.) attract (v.) -- attractive (adj.) intelligence (n.) -- intelligent (adj.) person (n.) -- personal (adj.)-- personality (n.) style (n.) -- stylish (adj.)fool (n.) -- foolish (adj.)appoint (v.) -- appointment (n.)mess (n.) -- messy (adj.)care (n./v.) -- careless / careful (adj.)advertise (v.) -- advertisement (n.)exclaim (v.) -- exclamation (n.)appoint (v.) -- appointment (n.)special (adj.) -- specialist (n.)Unit 3 复习一.短语Reading A1.be influenced by…受…影响2.have a … influence on sb.对…有影响3.lose one’s appetite for..对…失去胃口/兴趣Reading B4.many forms of cancer 很多种癌症5.the best source of energy能量的最好来源6.be likely to do sth 有可能做某事7.increase the risk of… 增加……的风险8.scientific information 科学信息9.scientific research 科学研究10.some…others…有的…有的…11.mean doing sth. 意味着做某事12.mean to do. 打算做某事13.take / run a risk 冒险Listening~writing 14.the recommended daily amount 建议日常用量15.put on weight 增加体重16.be high in…含量高,富含…17.be described as被描述为…,被称为…18.far healthier 要健康得多19.scoop out 用勺挖出More practice20.refer to 指的是…,指…而言21.hold up 支撑起22.make the best use of充分利用23.make profits 收益,盈利24.change one’s attitude(s) towards…改变某人对某物的看法/态度25.bring benefits to 给…带来收益26.as you can see 正如你所看到的27.the cost of living生活消费e down 下降二.词汇1.mix (v.) -- mixed (adj.) -- mixture (n.)2.vegetable (n.) -- vegetarian(ism) (n.)3.health (n.) -- (un)healthy (adj.)healthily (adv.)4.wake (v.) -- awake (adj.)5.balance (v.) -- balanced (adj.)6.weigh (v.) -- weight (n.)7.vary (v.) -- various (adj.)8.produce (v.) -- product (n.)9.important (adj.) -- importance (n.)10.proper (adj.) -- properly (adv.)11.gold (n.) -- golden (adj.)12.like (prep./v.) -- likely (adj.)13.science (n.) --scientific(adj.)-scientist (n.)14. decide (v.) -- decision (n.) 15. custom (n.) -- customer (n.)16. recommend (v.) -- recommended (adj.) 17. day (n.) -- daily (adj.) 18. choose (v.) -- choice (n.) 19. colour (n.) -- colourful (adj.)20. pronounce (v.) -- pronunciation (n.) 21. reason (n.) -- reasonable (adj.) 22. tradition (n.) -- traditional (adj.) 23. nature (n.) -- natural (adj.) 24. agriculture (n.) -- agricultural (adj.) 25. develop (v.) -- development (n.)developing (adj.)26. success (n.) -- successful (adj.) 27. know (v.) -- known (adj.) 28. loosen (v.) -- loose (adj.) 29. grow (v.) -- growth (n.)30. introduce (v.) -- introduction (n.) 31. avail (v./n.) -- available (adj.)Unit 4 复习一.短语by accident 偶然,意外地question sb. about sth.就某事询问某人feel guilty 感到内疚get on/off 上/下(车/船)do (sb.) good (对某人)有好处continue to do /doing sth. 继续做某事feel sorry for sb. 对…同情be busy doing/with 忙于做某事pay for 付款by mistake 错误地,无意地shouldn’t have done 本不该做某事deal with 处理;对付(用how 提问) do with 处理 (用what 提问)secondary school 中学be upset about 对……感到伤心offer some guidance to sb. 给某人提供一些指导=offer sb some guidance in this situation 在这种情况下feel ashamed 感到羞耻feel relief 感到轻松get/be bullied 受到欺负keep a diary 写日子as well as 也go on 发生fight with 和…… 打架ge t… in trouble 使……陷入麻烦be delighted to do 很高兴做某事focus on 集中aim to do 旨在, 目的在于work out 解决,找出…的答案teenage problem 青少年问题get into bad habits 染上恶习get into(get out of ) the habit of doing sth 养成(改掉)做某事的习惯apply for 申请further schooling 进修,深造point out 指出in this way 以这种方式make an effort to do 试图做某事,努力做某事solve the problem 解决问题be available 有空make an appointment 预约put down 记下advise sb. to (not) do sth.建议某人(不)做某事be to blame for 对(坏事)负责任a lack of 缺乏in the case of 在…事件中persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事put sth. right 修正,改正look out for 当心,提防belong to 属于at the hairdresser’s 在美发店can’t bear (doing) sth. 忍受不了could have done sth.本可以做某事二.词汇•complain (v.) -- complaint (n.) •gift (n.) -- gifted (adj.) •guide (v./n.) -- guidance (n.) •shame (n.) -- ashamed (adj.) •bully (n./v.) -- bullying (n.) •lone (adj.) -- alone / lonely (adj.) •relieve (v.) -- relief (n.) •evident (adj.) -- evidence (n.) •counsel (v.) -- counsellor (n.)-- counselling (n.) •second (num.) -- secondary (adj.) •person (n.) -- personal (adj.) •relation (n.) -- relationship (n.) •far (adj.) -- further (adj.) •school (n.) -- schooling (n.) •rely (v.) -- reliable (adj.) •teenager (n.) -- teenage (adj.) •advice (n.) -- advise (v.) •argue (v.) -- argument (n.) •clear (adj.) -- clearness (n.)•confident (adj.) -- confidently (adv.)•clever (adj.) -- cleverly (adv.)•possible (adj.) -- impossible (adj.)•write (v.) -- written (adj.)•brief (adj.) -- briefly (adv.)•weak (adj.) -- weakness (n.)•fall (v.) -- fallen (adj.)•luck (n.) -- lucky (adj.) -- luckily (adv.)•beg (v.) -- beggar (n.)•shop (n.) -- shopping (n.)•encourage (v.) -- courage (n.)•counsel (v.) -- counsellor (n.)•narrow (adj.) -- narrowly (adv.)•guilt (n.) -- guilty (adj.)•peace (n.) -- peaceful (adj.)-- peacefully (adv.)•violent (adj.) -- violence (n.)•assist (v.) -- assistant (n.)•help (n.) -- helpful (adj.)-- unhelpful (adj.)Unit 5 复习一、短语•at birth 出生时•make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事•force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事•spend… (in) doing sth.花时间做某事•wander around 四处徘徊•fall in love with sb.爱上,喜欢上•agree to do sth. 同意做某事•learn about 获知•break one’s heart使某人难过(心碎) •pull off 扯下,拉下•be shocked at 对…感到震惊•feel sorry for 同情,怜悯•must be 一定是(表推测) •be well known 众所周知的,著名的•in sb’s time在…时代,在…年代•be different to 与…不同•instead of 代替•win a scholarship 获得奖学金•all over the world 全世界•get married 结婚•be/get married to 和…结婚•be keen on 热衷于•be crowded with 挤满•be short of 短缺•be mad about 对…狂热•be ready for 为…做准备•be bored with 厌倦•reach/come to a decision做出决定•keep sth. in mind 将…记在心中,考虑•attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意•right from the start of 从…一开始•catch one’s eye惹人注目•treat … as把…看作•live an awful life 过着糟糕的生活•turn into 变成•search … for sth.在…搜寻某物•leave … behind忘记带,丢下二、词汇✓amaze (v.) -- amazing (adj.)amazingly (adv.)✓gentle (adj.) -- gently (adv.)✓kind (adj.) -- kindness (n.)✓magical (adj.) -- magically (adv.) ✓tradition (n.) -- traditional (adj.) ✓strange (adj.) -- strangely (adv.) ✓smell (n./v.) -- smelly (adj.)✓music (n.) -- musical (n.)✓perform (v.) -- performance (n.)✓compose (v.) -- composer (n.)✓behavior (n.) -- behave (v.)✓conduct (v.) -- conductor (n.)✓polite (adj.) -- politely (adv.)✓discuss (v.) -- discussion (n.) Unit 6复习一.短语45.(sb’s) attempt to do企图做某事46.sense of humour 幽默感47.on the/one’s way to在…的路上48.present the lecture 开讲座49.know sth. by heart 记住50.lead sb. to (some place) 把某人带到…51.join in…参与某事52.be in trouble 遇到麻烦53.at the wheel 开车54.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事55.consider sb a genius认为某人是天才56.drive sb (to some place)开车送某人(去某地)57.in the audience在观众席上58.it’s a/one’s pleasure to do sth 做某事是一件愉快的事情59.pay no attention to (doing) sth不注意,不留意60.side by side 并排,肩并肩61.be direct with sb. 对某人直率62.from that day on 从那天起63.in return 作为回报64.instruct sb in sth. 教授某人…65. a role model 模范66.be absorbed in专心致志67.pretend to do 假装做某事68.look through 浏览69.roll down 滚下来,流下来70.What a shame / pity!真遗憾!71.ring up打电话72.do a research on sth.做…方面的研究73.be delighted for为…而感到高兴74. a series of一系列的75.have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难76.as well as也77.in a minute一会儿78.waste time doing sth.浪费时间做某事79.get a chance to do sth.有机会做某事80.set up设立,建立81. a list of列表82.make up one’s mind(s)做决定,下定决心83.at the award ceremony在颁奖仪式上84.guest of honour贵宾85.be honoured with被授予二.词汇•consideration (n.) -- consider (v.) •curious (adj.) -- curiosity (n.) •humour (n.) -- humorous (adj.) •invite (v.) -- invitation (n.) •distance (n.) -- distant (adj.) •perfect (adj.) -- perfectly (adv.) •applaud (v.) -- applause (n.) •please (v.) -- pleasure (n.) •puzzled (adj.) -- puzzle (n./v.) •instruction (n.) -- instruct (v.) •direction (n.) -- direct (adj. / v.) •absorb (v.) -- absorbed (adj.)•proud (adj.) -- proudly (adv.)•believe (v.) -- (un)believable (adj.)•challenge (v.) -- challenging (adj.)•wonderful (adj.) -- wonder (v.)•delight (v.) -- delighted (adj.)•congratulate (v.) -- congratulation (n.)•lecture (n.) -- lecturer (n.)•arrange (v.) -- arrangement (n.)•astronomy (n.) -- astronomer (n.)•harm (n./v.) -- harmless /harmful (adj.)•chemistry (n.) -- chemist (n.)•consider (v.) -- consideration (n.)Unit 7 复习一.短语1.such as诸如;例如2.work as充当3.escape from从…逃脱4.up to高达; 重达;多达5.during brief periods of rain在短暂的雨季6.develop close relationships with与…发展紧密的关系7.be defended by由…保卫8.give rewards to给…回报9. a kind of 一种10.so… that…如此……以致……11.be filled with填满,充满12.be put in prison被关入监狱13.in nature在自然界14.in reality事实上,实际上e true实现,变成现实16.in the middle of 在……中间17.be ready to do sth 准备好做某事18.fall in love with sb 爱上某人19.try one’s best to do 尽力做某事20.be in the air可以感觉到…21.do some gardening做园艺工作22.be covered with被覆盖23.degree centigrade摄氏度24.care for照料;护理25.fit in with与…合得来,适应26.why not do sth 为什么不做……27.stay healthy 保持健康28.It’s time to do sth 是做…的时候了29.make an announcement通知30.up to now到现在为止(与完成时连用)31.detailed information详细信息32.take place发生33.take part in参加34.begin with以…开始35.give out prizes to sb.给…颁奖36.marry sb. =be / get married (to sb.) 与某人结婚37.on the path在小路上38.change one’s mind改变…的主意39.cry with joy喜极而泣40.date back+时间段= date back to + 时间段+ ago 追溯到,始于…41.develop…into…使…发展成为…42.be surprised at对…惊讶43. a large variety of各种各样的44.set foot on踩在45.the number of …的数目(谓语:单数)46. a number of 一些(谓语:复数)二.词汇✓sense (n.) -- sensitive (adj.)✓weight (n.) -- weigh (v.)✓usual (adj.) -- unusual (adj.)usually (adv.)✓thirst (n.) -- thirsty (adj.)✓relation (n.) -- relationship (n.)✓defence /defense (n.) -- defend (v.)✓fiercely (adv.) -- fierce (adj.)✓imagine (v.) -- imaginary (adj.)✓excited (adj.) -- excitement (n.)✓garden (n./v.) –gardening/gardener (n.) ✓fair (adj.) -- unfairly (adv.)✓real (adj.) -- reality (n.)✓suit (v.) -- suitable (adj.)✓nature (n.) -- natural (adj.)✓surround (v.) -- surrounding (adj./n.) ✓satisfied (adj.) -- satisfy (v.)✓prince (n.) -- princess (n.)✓build (v.) -- builder /building (n.)✓determine (v.) -- determined (adj.)✓joyful (adj.) -- joy (n.)✓begin (v.) – beginning (n.)✓attract (v.) -- attraction (n.)—attractive(adj.)✓vary (v.) -- variety (n.) -- various (adj.) ✓exhibit (v.) -- exhibition (n.)✓scenic (adj.) -- scenery (n.)✓wood (n.) -- wooden (adj.)。
Unit6 Great Mindsit, one, ones, that, those 表替代1. it1)代替上文提到的名词,指代同一事物(同名同物),不能带修饰语:…Do you want the magazine? ―Yes, I want it.I don't want to drink the tea. It is too hot.2)i t用作人称代词时,可指已知的或暗含的事实或情况,或用作形式主语/宾语, 也可替代性别不明的婴儿。
Once the supermarket closes, it will mean that 200 workers will be laid off.It is not worth getting upset.It's probable that we'll be a little late.2. one1)代替上文中出现过的单数可数名词,表泛指(同类但不是同一)前面可以有冠词或形容词,也可以有this或that或another,但前不能有物主代词:I have lost my pen. I'm going to buy one.This pen doesn't work. I must buy another one.I prefer this one to that one.比较:I'm looking for a flat. Td like a small one with a garden.I'm looking for a flat. Td like one with a garden.(不能说:―a one with a garden.)2) one作为不定人称代词,可泛指"任何一个人”,有one、和oneself形式。
多用于正式文体,口语中也可用he/his代替第二个one/one's.One has to take care of oneself and one's family if he can.One shouldn't hesitate to correct his/one's mistakes.3. ones是one的复数形式,常用来代替复数可数名词,表泛指,前面不用物主代词修饰,也不用these或those来直接修饰,除非ones前面有形容词:I have a new coat and several old ones.These yellow waistcoats are so small. I want those green ones.4. the one替代表特指的单数名词:Here are six rings. Pick out the one you like best.Hand me my coat. It's the one hanging on the wall.Your dictionary is more useful than the one my uncle gave me.5. the ones替代表布指的复数名词:Don,t buy the expensive apples; get the cheaper ones.I'd like to try on those shoes, the ones at the front of the window. Are they the ones who moved here recently?6. that用来代替上下文中的名词,它表示与前面同类不同一的东西。
广州九年级英语上期末复习Unit1_Unit2Unit 1词汇巩固一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
1.However, he began to d that it was a real golden crown.2.She desires the g ring for herself.3.I am c that it's not completely made of gold.4.No one knew which woman was telling the t .5.He is weak in grammar, and often makes m .6.I can't s the problem alone. Can you help me?二、单项选择。
1. He used to to school late, but now he doesn't.A. goB. goingC. wentD. goes2. Please the glass milk.A. fill; inB. filling; withC. fills; toD. fill; with3. All the Chinese people must work hard China Dream.A. to realizeB. realizeC. realizingD. realized4. The teacher asked us football on the street.A. don't playB. not playC. not to playD. to not play5.---Have you read today's newspaper?---No, I haven't. Is there in it?A. something importantB. anything specialC. new anythingD. important something6. His teacher isn't happy his explanation.A. toB. inC. fromD. with7. Pudong International Airport is one of airports in the world.A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest8. Look at the smog (雾霾). bad weather it is!A. How aB. HowC. WhatD. What a9. The maths problem is so hard. I really don't know what .A. doB. to doC. doingD. did10. Don't jump to a conclusion! Let's the problem first.A. to discussB. discussedC. discussingD. discuss语法练习—反义疑问句一、单项选择1. He was not careful enough, _______?A. did heB. had heC. does heD. was he2. They have to wash their clothes by themselves, ______?A. haven’t theyB. mustn’t theyC. won’t theyD. don’t they3. Don’t forget to lock the door, _______?A. do youB. don’t youC. will youD. won’t you4. Let’s go swimming, _______?A. will youB. shall weC. won’t youD. can we5. You have finished your homework, _______?A. did youB. didn’t youC. have youD. haven’t you6. We need more time to do the work, _______?A. needn’t weB. need weC. don’t weD. do we7. You have never visited France, _______?A. have youB. ha ven’t youC. did youD. didn’t you8. Kate has a new iPhone 6, ______?A.does sheB. has sheC. doesn’t sheD. isn’t she9. Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night,________A. don’t theyB. didn’t theyC. did theyD. do they10. –You’ve never seen dinosaur eggs, have you ?--_____. How I wish to visit the Dinosaur World.A.Yes, I haveB. No, I haven’tC. Certainly, I haveD. Of course, I haven’t11. John can hardly understand any Chinese, _________he?A. can’tB. doesn’tC. canD. does12. Don’t smoke in the meeting-room,_________?A. do youB. will youC. can youD. could you13. Miss Cheng will never forget her first visit to Canada ,________?A. will sheB. won’t sheC. isn’t sheD. wasn’t she二、填空1、He has supper at home every day,______ _____?2、They have known the matter,______ ______?3. You cleaned your house last week, _ __ ?4. Your father plays the computer very well, __ ___ ?5. She never tells a lie, ________ ______?6. He was seldom late, _______ _______?7. Something is wrong with the computer, _______ ?8. Someone has taken the seat,______ ______?9. Let’s go home together, ______ ______?10. Let us stop to rest, _____ _____?Unit 2词汇巩固一、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出单词,补全句子。
语法选择试卷分析试卷来源知识点2015越秀2014越秀2015天河2014天河2015海珠2014海珠动词动词时态6321429631、35被动语态43228非谓语动词39、13283、7、1226、34情态动词343形副形副辨析155级的变化9代词人称代词7308疑问代词3334不定代词10272630连词并列连词122631933从属连词状从1131、3511宾从101127定从12822介词2、52981432数词131251冠词8427感叹句15反义疑问句6词汇辨析7、1412、15334、5、10、1329从上表可知,“语法选择”的知识点考查主要集中在词法,如冠词、介词、代词、形容词副词和动词等,以及三大从句的连接词。
其中动词时态、非谓语动词、不定代词辨析以及从句连词更是考查的重点。
需特别注意的是,2015各区加强了对词汇辨析的考查,这对学生在词汇方面的积累要求较高。
考点分析词类考点解题技巧冠词a/an/the/先判断是否第一次出现,然后辨析a/an。
介词搭配或辨析固定搭配如in general,时间介词in+年月季/at+时间点/on+天。
数词辨析序数词一般+单数,前面有the。
数词作形容词,如an 8-year-old boy。
动词时态根据时间状语或并列谓语动词判断时态。
非谓语动词固定搭配居多,2015海珠12题考查了过去分词作定语。
形副形副辨析形容词修饰名词,副词修饰动词、形容词或句子。
形副+enough,enough+名词。
级的变化根据关键词做判断,如as+原级+as,比较级+than。
代词人称/物主代词人称代词作主宾,物主代词作定语,译为“…的”。
不定代词Other家族出镜率很高。
others(别人),another+单数,other+名词复数。
连词并列连词并列连词和从属连词中的状语从句和宾语从句,本质考查了句子的逻辑,解题要点在于“准确翻译”。
从属连词定语从句的连接词,主要看先行词是人(who/that)或物(which/that)词义辨析(1)动词辨析✧take/cost/spend/pay✧reach/get to/arrive at(in)✧stop doing/to do✧remember/forget doing/to do✧see(watch/hear/notice) sb. do/doing sth.✧used to do/be used to do/be used to doing (2)介词辨析✧look at/for/up/after/out✧turn on/off/up/down✧set up/off/sail/out✧put on/off/out/away(take off)✧be made of/from/up of✧时间介词:at/on/in✧“通过”by/through/with(3)词形变化✧anger/angry/angrily✧real/really/reality✧music/musical/musically/musician✧close/closed/closely/open/opened✧interest/interested/interesting✧excite/excitement/excited/exciting✧invent/invention/invention✧care/carful/carefully/careless✧choose/chose/chosen/choice✧far/farther(further)/farthest✧luck/lucky/luckily/unlucky✧danger/dangerous/dangerously(4)词组辨析✧two hundred/hundreds of✧in 1980/in the 1980s✧ a number of/the number of✧it is +adj.+for/of+sb. to do真题演练(2014越秀区初三上期末卷)A student went to college after passing all his school examinations. There he put his name down for world geography. 26 after the first day, he did not go to class any more. The teacher noticed that this student was always absent and thought that he had changed to 27 class. He was very surprised when he saw the boy’s name on the list of students 28 wanted to take the geography examination 29 the end of the year.The teacher had prepared a difficult examination paper, which covered 30 he had taught, and he was eager to see how this student answered the questions. He expected that his answers would be very bad; but when he examined his paper carefully, he found only one small mistake in them. 31 this surprised him very much, he went through the paper twice, but was still not able to find more than one mistake, so he sent for the student to question him about his work after the exam.When the student had come into the room, the teacher said to him, “I know that you came to my class only once on the first day and that you 32 absent from all the others. Yet I have found only one small mistake in your paper. 33 is that?”“Oh, I’m sorry about that mistake, sir,” answered the student. “After the examination, I realized what I 34 have written. I would not have made that mistake 35 I had been confused(弄糊涂) by your first lecture.”26.A. So B. But C. However D. And27.A. another B. the other C. other D. others28.A. whose B. he C. who D. whom29.A. in B. at C. after D. by30.A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing31.A. For B. As C. So D. Though32.A. are B. being C. were D. have been33.A. Who B. What C. How D. Which34.A. can B. may C. need D. ought to35.A. unless B. if C. because D. as(2014天河区初三上期末卷)Believe it or not, a new video A Bite of Jinan(舌尖上的济南)made by six teenagers became the hit program.Last month, they got a special homework. They were to introduce the traditional for Jinan. Encouraged by A Bite of China, LuKuangda decided to make a similar video. The 25 boy has had some experience of making films. He invited 26 classmates to form a group called Dage Film Team for the project.The students became directors, cameramen and producers. They also asked adults for help-with Lu’s mother and father joining 27 team.It took them about three weeks 28 what they want to film, shoot video and finish the post-production.And it was not easy.Not all the restaurants 29 in these young students and let them shoot. They considered 30 troublemakers. Some even drove them away. 31 they didn’t give up. After much effort, their aim of making Jinan’s food culture known to a wider audience 32 finally.In the video, yummy and traditional food like Youxuan, Tianmo and fried dumplings shows up one by one, it makes the audience become crazy about the food.According to Lu, they 33 not only the food, but also the food culture behind it. How long is the history of the food? What flavor do people in Jinan like most? It’s all explained in this 11-minute-video.34 can you watch it? Here’s the link: http:/boke/page/c/o/1/c0130100dq1.html25.A. 14 years old B. 14-years-old C. 14-year-old D. 14 years’ old26.A. more five B. five another C. five other D. another five27.A. a B. an C. the D. /28.A. search B. to search C. searching D. searched29.A. believe B. believed C. have believed D. will believe30.A. they B. theirs C. their D. them31.A. But B. However C. Since D. Because32.A. was completed B. completed C. is completed D. completes33.A. look for B. look at C. look out D. look into34.A. When B. Which C. Why D. Where(2014海珠区初三上期末卷)Every day, you almost spend your daytime in your classroom. The classroom is a key part of 26 .In China, most students have fixed classrooms. This way of teaching makes sure 27 the students learn the same level of knowledge. But not too much choice 28 to students. No matter whether you like a subject or not, you have to learn it.In the US, students always change classrooms according to different subjects. Besides English and maths, kids can choose to learn what they have 29 in. For example, some kids may choose gardening class. 30 may choose cooking class.Classroom arrangement also 31 a difference. Chinese classrooms are traditional, with lines of desks and chairs facing the blackboard. 32 general, teachers stand on a platform while teaching.33 , in US classrooms, students’ seats are changed. For example, if students need 34 a group discussion, two or three of them will move their desks to sit face to face. Sometimes, teachers also 35 the students’ activities. Children learn from each other through talking and working together.Of course, it is not a simple “good” or “bad” when judging an educational mode. What you should do is to find your own way to study.26. A. teach B. teaches C. teaching D. taught27. A. what B. that C. if D. when28. A. is offered B. was offered C. offers D. offered29. A. interests B. interest C. interested D. interesting30. A. Another B. The other C. Other D. Others31. A. made B. make C. making D. makes32. A. As B. On C. In D. For33. A. However B. Because C. So D. Then34. A. has B. to have C. having D. had35. A. join B. joined in C. join in D. joined(2015越秀区初三上期末卷)The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago. There are some traditions 1 you can find almost anywhere, anytime, such 2 sending birthday cards, 3 out the candles on a birthday cake and singing the ‘Happy Birthday’ song. Others are only4for certain ages and in certain countries.In China, 5 a child’s second birthday, family members put many things on the floor around the child. According to Chinese tradition, the first thing that the child picks up 6you what profession the child will choose later in 7 .For Japanese children, 8 third, fifth and seventh birthdays are 9 important. At this age, there is a special celebration Shichi-Go-San (seven, five, three in Japanese) when children go to the temple wearing a new kimono (和服). The priest (僧侣) gives them special sweets, and the parents usually organize a party for their friends in their home.In Argentina, Mexico and several 10 Latin American countries, girls have a special birthday celebration11 they reach the age of fifteen. After a special ceremony, the girls dance a waltz with their father and other boys.Eighteen is the traditional ‘coming of age’— the age when (in many countries) you have the right to vote, join the army and (in Britain) drink alcohol 12buy a house.In many English-speaking countries, a 13birthday cake often has a key on top, or the cake itself is sometimes in the shape of a key. The key means that the young person 14now 15 to leave and enter the family home at any time they want to!1. A. where B. what C. that D. when2. A. for B. like C. so D. as3. A. blow B. blowing C. to blow D. blown4. A. find B. finds C. found D. finding5. A. on B. in C. at D. to6. A. telling B. told C. will tell D. tells7. A. life B. lives C. living D. live8. A. a B. an C. the D. /9. A. especial B. especially C. more especial D. most especial10.A. the other B. another C. others D. other11.A. when B. before C. since D. because12.A. and B. but C. or D. so13.A. twenty-one B. twenty-first C. twentieth-one D. twentieth-first14.A. has B. was C. have D. is15.A. old enough B. young enough C. enough old D. enough young(2015荔湾区初三上期末卷)Many, many years ago most people did not have beautiful books. Some families did not have books at all. The people 1 did have books had only a few.Instead of 2 books, people told stories. They would remember things 3happened to them and would retell these tales to friends.Some stories you read in books today 4 to children many years ago by theirfathers and mothers. 5 those girls and boys grew up, they, in turn, told their childrenthe same tales.Sometimes the stories changed as one man told 6 . That is why today there are different beginnings and different endings to the same folk tales. You 7 different names for all kinds of characters in the different versions(版本) of the tales. In this way the stories almost seem 8 different ones and not your favorite tales at all.Some people 9 stories. They would suppose 10 things which had happened could not really have happened. Such people became 11 as storytellers.In many of the tales, animals did the talking. In others, good men came to help bad men. Strange, exciting things 12 . The different ideas made interesting stories.Some of the early tales, 13 them Mother Goose verses were told in rhyme. The poems were learned by boys and girls at home and at school.What rhymes do you know and remember? Do you think there was 14 a Mother Goose? Mother Goose stories and rhymes are 15 good ones that we read and enjoy them today, years after they were first told.1. A. which B. whom C. who D. when2. A. read B. to read C. reads D. reading3. A. who B. that C. what D. where4. A. tell B. told C. was told D. were told5. A. When B. Though C. While D. Which6. A. other B. another C. the other D. the others7. A. even find B. even found C. will even find D. would even find8. A. is B. are C. will be D. to be9. A. made in B. made up C. made of D. made from10.A. that B. what C. when D. where11.A. know B. knew C. known D. to know12.A. happen B. happened C. are happened D. were happened13.A. in B. of C. among D. between14.A. real B. really C. to be real D. to be really15.A. such B. so C. such a D. so many(2015海珠区初三上期末卷)In recent days, the news of Tu Youyou’s winning of the Nobel Prize in Medicine has occupied the Chinese media and everybody gets excited about that. Dr. Tu, an 1 Chinese medical scientist, was famous for her discovery of artemisinin(青蒿素), a medicine 2 has greatly reduced the number of people who die from malaria(疟疾).Tu’s research can date back to the 1960s. In order to save the soldiers and people in southern China suffering from malaria, Tu was given a task 3 the treatment for the serious illness. The Chinese Government 4 lots of money supporting her work, so she started her research on anti-Malaria medicine at once. She 5 a team, did experiments in over 200 kinds of traditional Chinese medicines and experienced over 380 failures. Finally she 6 artemisinin in 1971. After 7 on mice and monkeys, Tu and her two teammates volunteered to do many teats on 8 own bodies. At last, it proved to be 100 percent effective. They were happy with the test results, 9 they soon carried out medical tests on patients widely and cured medical-resistant malaria 10 . Tu said 11 this prize was not a personal one but the wisdom of a whole team.“Artemisinin is a gift from traditional Chinese medicine to the world.” said Tu and she ended her speech with a poem 12 by our famous poet Wang Zhihuan, “The bright sun falls behind the mountain, the Yellow River runs towards ocean, if you want to see a grander view, go up one more floor. I hope everybody can enjoy the 13 of Chinese Culture and find the treasure in tradition Chinese medicine.”Tu Youyou is the first Chinese female scientist that won the Nobel Prize Prize. All the Chinese people are proud 14 her. 15 excellent scientist she is!1. A. 84-year-old B. 84 year old C. 84 years old D. 84-years-old2. A. what B. which C. who D. whom3. A. find out B. finding out C. to find out D. to finding out4. A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid5. A. set off B. set out C. set back D. set up6. A. discovers B. discovered C. has discovered D. was discovering7. A. test B. testing C. to test D. tested8. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs9. A. or B. but C. so D. though10.A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully11.A. if B. that C. which D. what12.A. write B. writing C. written D. to write13.A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautifully D. beautify14.A. of B. for C. with D. at15.A. How a B. How an C. What a D. What an温故而知新·语法选择__________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________完型填空试卷分析试卷来源知识点2015越秀2014越秀2015天河2014天河2015海珠2014海珠名词17、21、23、2440、4318、24、2525、27、33、3417、18、1938、39、42动词16、18、19、2038、41、4521、2226、312136、41、43形容词2236、37、4216、17、2028、29、3216、22、23、24、2537、40、45副词253923302044代词19介词44从上表可知,“完型填空”的考查集中在实词上,具体表现在名词、动词、形容词与副词上。
上海教育出版社(牛津广州版)英语九年级上册复习资料九年级上册复习资料第一部分钻石100句1. I doubt that you have spent two hundred dollars on this pen.2. I don’t believe him because I don’t think he is telling the truth.3. They are not real flowers. They are made of waste paper.4. He was advised to eat more fruit and drink less beer.5.The brave man fought with the thief and caught him at last.6. People living nearby is not happy with the decision.7. She not only gave me plenty of advice ,but also helped me learn English8. Some water was running over when I entered the kitchen.9. Why was his father sent to prison by police?10. The pot is full of /is filled with water.11. Do you know how to answer the problem?12.There are so many people here, I can’t find a seat to sit on.13.My brother didn’t think she was honest, so he warned me not to trust her.14.He is always drives carefully to avoid accidents.15.The professor will give us a lecture next week.16.If we don’t want to meet into accidents, we must obey the traffic rules.17.Grace eats like a bird because she wants to reduce her weight.18.Mike won the first prize in the competition. He didn't let his teacher down.19.We will have a debate tomorrow and hope everyone can join in it.20.I usually turn to my teachers or parents for help when I am in trouble.21.He used to play a joke on Tom.22.These bags are all very beautiful and I don’t know which one to buy.23.We are ready to accept challenge to make our dreams come true.24.He didn’t go to bed until the ball game was over.25.She likes cooking, but she doesn’t have time to make the meal.26.She will go abroad for further study, and UK is her first choice.27.Good friends should share happiness and sadness together.28.I have to go to London on business tomorrow.29.My good friends invited me to go to her birthday party.30.When my parents are busy, I always help with the housework.31.He has no interest in reading.32.He has difficulty/trouble learning English.33.Will jeans ever go out of date?34.I feel lonely when my parents are away from home35.We are ready to face the challenge.36.Her parents set rules for her.37.Tom is always late for school, his teacher is mad at him.38.Though my father is very busy, he always cares about me.39.My mother always considers me as an honest child, I regret lying to her.40.Mary is a polite girl. She always says hello to others.41.If you want to pass the English exam, you must work hard.42.I don't go to the party, because I hate noise.43.Emily only has some vegetables for dinner, because she is on a diet.44.She comes from a poor family. She is often laughed at by her classmates.45.It’s helpful for teenagers to read more.46.When I studied abroad, I was very surprised to hear from my mother.47.A safety lecture was held in our school.48.Don't worry! I believe that it's none of your business.49.I wonder when they will leave for Pairs.50.I love art and I want to be an artist in the future.51.Have you heard of the news about the missing plane on TV?52.We are looking forward to the coming holiday.53.This song is very popular among young people.54.He got high praise from people because he helped the old lady.55.I’m sure Class Three will beat Class Two in the basketball match tomorrow.56.We seldom watch TV on weekdays.57.Why does the cat keep still there?58.I don’t know why she passed out.59.Although the talent show was difficult, he still wanted to take part in it.60.How relaxed I felt after taking a bath!61.If there is a fire, please escape from the emergency exit.62.To be honest, we don’t know what to do.63.Which do you like better, tea or coffee?64.She doesn’t like sweet drinks, so please don’t put any sugar into her milk.65.Fried food contains lots of fat.66.He got up early this morning as usual.67.A good title can make readers interested in reading the article.68.Doctors state it’s necessary to have a balanced diet.69.I often treat myself to some ice cream for a snack.70.It is necessary for us to keep a balanced diet.71.To keep healthy, we should stay away from the junk food.72.A balanced diet means having different kinds of healthy food every day.73.There will be plenty of time for us to prepare for the final exam.74.You’d better have meals regularly.75.It’s very important for you to eat more fruit and vegetable.76.Keep doing exercise everyday is a good way to lose weight.77.You need to have a good rest after a long walk.78.This novel was written by Mo Yan, who is a well-known writer in China.79.Be careful while driving. Don’t use your mobile phone.80.Could you tell me the best title of the passage?81.All the boys got a chance to join the running race.82.My teacher gave all of us a task of writing a book report.83.My lazy brother never cleans his room.84.The boy always tricked others into buying food for him.85.After a while, all the students get out of the classroom.86.The teacher was so angry that he looked at the students in silence.87.What a pity! I failed in the English exam again.88.This Sunday is my mother’s birthday. I am going to buya gift for he r .89.The i-phone X is too expensive. He can’t afford it.90.Mike went to Japan on vocation with his wife and six-year-old son last week.91.His father gave him a dictionary as his birthday present last year.92.You’d better make a note of the address,and then you won’t forget it.93.The little boy aged two can count from 1 to 100.He is very clever..94.He fell off a horse and hurt his left knee95.Although it is late at night, the police are still looking for the lost child everywhere.96.Our country is becoming stronger and stronger,we are proud of her.97.Clss4 Grade 9 won the match at last.98.They will climb the mountain instead of going to the park next Sunday.99.They have two sons. One is a policeman and the other isa doctor.100.If you don’t know the word ,you can look up the dictio nary.第二部分书面表达书面表达(一)构成故事情节的五个部分是:开端、上升、转折点、下降和结尾。
A. what will Sally do C. what Sally will doB. what did Sally do D. what Sally did2016届初三英语冲刺班(秋)期末语法大总结Tips:三部曲©快速判断宾语从句方法:词后加从句张全蛋原来教会了我们经典例宾语从句:I don 'know what you say.第一步:看选项,看语序A. how the eggs are much ()B. how much are the eggs()C. how much the eggs are ()D. whether is Mike gay or not( )☆宾从的选项中绝对不可能看到:因为:宾从中连词后+ (主+谓)Alan给你有用的技巧:看清连词到底是一个(e.g. how?还是两个(e.g.how much? how long? how fa等)第二步:看时态来点口诀更简单1:主现在,从___________ .(具体用什么,看后面提示词,如:yesterday, next week)2:主过,从_____________ .(其中包括___________ , ________ , _________ )3:客观事实,用_____________ .(什么是客观事实?)e.g.1. Jackie tells me that Dally went to Don ggua n last ni ght.2. Dally asked whether Ala n would go to Thaila nd.3. Ala n said that win ter is the coldest seas on in a year.第三步:看连词(句子需要什么意思的连词)做个练习爽一下!( )1.Do you know ________duri ng the coming summer holiday?()5. --- Could you please tell me ________ ?--- They ' reover there.C. where the restrooms areD. where the restrooms were( )6.Do you know _________ Zunyi or not tomorrow? A. whether are they leav ing for B. whether they are leav ing for C. if they are leav ing forD. if are they leav ing for( ) 7.— I want to know ________ . — Why not ring her up to ask? A. why does Alexis like game shows B. what time is Alexis arriv ing C. that this hair band bel ongs to AlexisD. how Alexis will come to my partyAlan 赐你他的滴血技巧1) 找出先行词和从句,并将先行词插入从句 2) 如果从句不完整,缺主语或宾语,选关系代词缺主语:人 __________ , _____ 物 _________ , _______缺宾语: 人 __________ , ________ , “ ”()2.Jim doesn't nderstand .A. is, fifthB. is, fiveC. was, fifthD. was, third()4.1 really want to know _______ A. what is wrong with my brotherB. how will he go to Beijing tomorrow D. where did he go yesterdayA. where are the restroomsB. where were the restrooms学习好资料欢迎下载)2.---- “Would you like to come for a walk with me? ”) 5.Your father is sleep ing. You'd betterA. not wake up himB. not to wake up himC. not wake him upD. not to wake him up* *只用that 不用which 的情况 口诀 ___________________________________________ 继续做个题,爽一下。
impression(P2)①make a/an impression on sb. 留下。
印象②under the impression that (误)认为;(错)以为He had apparently been under the impression that a military coup was in progress.他显然以为一场军事政变正在酝酿中。
remind(P2)vt.使想起,使记起;提醒①.②remind sb. of sth. 使想起,唤醒记忆,提醒I've forgotten his name—will you remind me of it 我忘记了他的名字——请提醒我一下好吗③remind sb. to do sth. 提醒(某人做某事);使想起(做某事)Can you remind me to buy a bottle of Martini你能提醒我买一瓶马提尼酒吗remindern.令人回忆起……的东西;提醒……的东西;(告知该做某事的)通知单;提示信prefer(P3)①prefer A to B 在本句型中,A与B是平行结构,可以是名词,也可以都是动名词"I prefer dogs to cats.在狗与猫之间我更喜欢狗I prefer writing a term paper to taking an examination.我宁愿写一篇学期论文也不愿参加考试②prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“宁愿做...而不做...”I prefer to watch TV rather than go out.我宁愿呆在家里也不出去。
Agree(P3)①agree with赞成;赞同/I don't agree with what they're doing.我不赞同他们正在做的事情。
②agree to同意;应允;答应He agreed to pay me for the drawings...他答应向我支付这些画的钱。
《学生双语报》2015-2016(上)第35期(牛津广州版)九年级上册期末综合知识专练Jan 2nd weekend, 2016一、单词归纳与练习练一练根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
1.I don't need your help. I can s_________ the problem by myself.2.There is a spelling m_________ on the paper. Can you find it?3.Our football team isn’t as strong as theirs. I d_________ that we may fail the game.4.We t_________ you, so we believe what you told us just now.5.Most of us c_________ Zhong Yong a genius. By the time he was seven years old, he couldwrite wonderful poems.6.My uncle’s son graduated from high school last year. Now he is studying in a very famousu _________ in Australia.7.Ben is planning to go a_________ for a further education and New York is his dream city.8.Mr. Zhang is leaving for Shanghai to attend an important e_________ on how to protect theenvironment the day after tomorrow.9.The famous scientist will give us a l_________ next Monday. It’s about his new findings.10.The machine is making so much noise in the street. That really drives me m_________.11.Cindy, I try to keep your room tidy, but you always make a m_________. You must tidy up theroom at once.12.I r_________ to say that I can’t give you a hand because I am too busy now.13.My parents s_________ many family rules for me. I feel so angry.14.Can you tell me how much these things c_________ you?15.As students, we must o_________ school rules.16.Read the passage carefully and then tell me what the best t_________ of this passage is.17.He is p_________ to everyone. So people all like him.18.How l_________ the girl is! She always asks others to do her own work.19.Young men always p_________ to know everything. In fact, they know a little.20.The beautiful skirt is a birthday p_________ from her parents.二、词组归纳与练习练一练I. 根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子,每空一词。
九年级上册期末总复习(一)U5—U7Unit 5 Going to the theatre【重点短语】at birthfall in love with sbpull offfeel sorry for sbin somebody’s timereach a decisionkeep sth in mindcatch one’s eyestreat…asleave sth behind【语法】It +be+形容词+that从句形容词+介词It+be+形容词+that句型主语从句中常见的一种形式,即以引导词that引出的主语从句,常以形式主语it 代替。
主语从句的时态不受主句的时态影响和限制,根据句子意思用适当的时态。
结构:It is+adj.+that从句。
常用于这个句型的形容词有:necessary, important, clear, strange, true, good, wonderful, possible, unusual, certain, surprising;interesting等。
【教材典句】It is strange that the Phantom disappeared at the end.很奇怪最后幽灵消失了。
Is it possible that the Phantom really existed?幽灵真的有可能存在吗?It is possible that Flora will go on a world tour next month.可能下个月弗洛拉要进行一次全球巡演。
It is important that she continues singing.她继续演唱是很重要的。
本单元我们来学习“It+be+形容词+that从句”这一经典句式,以上四句话都是这种句式。
【语法全解】在这一句式中,that引导的是一个主语从句,为了避免句子看起来“头重脚轻”,从而用it作形式主语,真正的主语从句放在后面,其中that可以省略。
2016届初三英语冲刺班(秋)期末语法大总结考点一:宾语从句Tips:三部曲快速判断宾语从句方法:_________ 词后加从句张全蛋原来教会了我们经典例宾语从句:Idon’t know what you say.第一步:看选项,看语序A. how theeggs are much( ) B. how much are theeggs()C. how muchthe eggsare ()D.whether is Mike gay or not()宾从的选项中绝对不可能看到:____________________________.因为:宾从中连词后+___________(主+谓)Alan给你有用的技巧:看清连词到底是一个(e.g. how?)还是两个(e.g. how much?how long?howfar等)第二步:看时态来点口诀更简单1:主现在,从_________.(具体用什么,看后面提示词,如:yesterday,next week)2:主过,从_________.(其中包括__________,_________,__________)3: 客观事实,用__________.(什么是客观事实?)e.g.1. Jackie tellsme that Dallywent to Dongguan lastnight.2.Dally askedwhether Alan would gotoThailand.3. Alansaid that winter isthecoldestseason ina year.第三步:看连词(句子需要什么意思的连词)做个练习爽一下!()1.Do you know_______ during the comingsummerholiday?ﻩ A. what willSally do ﻩﻩB. what did Sally doC. what Sallywill doﻩD.what Sally did( )2.Jim doesn’tunderstand____________.ﻩ A. which is the way tothe museumﻩB. whyhis wife always goes shoppingﻩC. whatis the way to themuseumﻩD.why does she always go shopping()3.He said that May _______ the_______month of a year.ﻩA. is,fifthﻩB.is,five ﻩﻩC.was, fifth ﻩD. was,third( )4.I reallywant to know_______.ﻩA.what is wrongwith my brother B.how willhe goto Be ijing tomorrowﻩC.if had hebought thatcar ﻩD. wheredid he go yesterday( )5.--- Could you pleasetell me________?---They’reover there.A.whereare the restrooms ﻩB.where were the restrooms C. where therestroomsare ﻩﻩD. where the restroomswere( )6.Do you know _________Zunyi or not tomorrow?A. whetheraretheyleaving for B. whetherthey are leaving forC.if theyare leaving for ﻩ D. if are they leavingfor( )7.—I wantto know _______.—Why notringherup toask?A.whydoes Alexis likegameshows ﻩﻩB. whattime is Al exisarrivingC. that thishair band belongsto AlexisﻩD. howAlexis will come to my partyAlan赐你他的滴血技巧1)找出先行词和从句,并将先行词插入从句2)如果从句不完整,缺主语或宾语,选关系代词缺主语: ﻩ人______,______物_______,______ﻩﻩ缺宾语: ﻩ人_______,_______,“_______”物_______,_______,“_______”只用that不用which 的情况口诀_____________________________________继续做个题,爽一下。
(填入适当的连词)1.This is thepresent ______ hegave me for my birthday.2.Allenis thegirl __________ I think will succeed in the test.3. He stillremembers the days__________ hespent withyour family.4. Theplace_____________interestedme most was theChildren’s Palace.5. I will never forget the people and the places _____ I have ever visite d.6. Is thereanyone ____________ family is in Beijing ?7. I don't have any friends _________ can lend me some money.8.The person ______________ you should write to is Mr. Ball.考点三:非谓语()1.Iwasmade _____sportsin the afternoon.A. do ﻩﻩB.doing ﻩC.to doﻩﻩD. did()2.----“Would you like to come for a walkwith me?”----- “I’dprefer_____, thankyou.”ﻩﻩA.not to ﻩ B.to notﻩC. not ﻩD. can’t( )3. —Would youlike toplay badmintonwithme?ﻩ— I don’t feel likeit. I would rather_____athomeand watchTV.ﻩﻩA stayﻩB to stayCstayingﻩﻩ D stayed()4. Theteacherdid everythinghecould_____thestudent.A.save ﻩB.tosaveC.savingD.Saved() 5.Your fatheris sleeping.You'd better ______.ﻩA. not wakeup him ﻩﻩ B. notto wake up himﻩC. not wake him up ﻩﻩﻩD. not to wake himup考点四:连系动词连系动词+____________1. ____________:连系动词2.看起来:________,__________,_________3.变:_________________________________4.不变:_______________________________( ) 1.What Miss LINDAsaidsounds____.A. friendlyﻩB.wonderfully C. pleasantly ﻩﻩD. nicely () 2. It____that he waslate for the train.A. looksﻩB.turnsﻩ C.gets ﻩﻩﻩD.seems()3.Recently,books written by Mo Yan _______ thebest in thisbookstore.ﻩA. sell ﻩB. sellsﻩﻩC.aresold D. is sold() 4.These orangetastes_____.ﻩA. to be good B.to be well ﻩ C. well ﻩﻩD. good( ) 5.I found___easyto worktogether withhim.ﻩA.it ﻩB.its C. thatﻩD.those期末总复习U1-U4主要看单词1,同意v.____________________ ﻩﻩ2.不能确定,对…无把握v.____________3. 解决v.____________________ ﻩﻩ4. 确定的,肯定的adj。
_____________5.勇敢的adj. ________________ﻩﻩﻩ6.相信v._________________7. 减少,缩小v.______________ﻩﻩ8.餐n. ___________________9.决定,抉择n. ______________ ﻩ10.要求,指望v. ____________________11.认为v. ___________________ ﻩﻩﻩ12.聪明人,富有才智的人n.__________ 13.很坏的,很讨厌的adj.___________ ﻩ14. 尴尬的adj. _______________________15. 避免v. __________________ﻩﻩ16. 服从v.__________________________17.生气的adj. ______________ﻩﻩ18. 优势n.__________________________19.邀请v.___________________ﻩﻩﻩ20.情况n.____________________________再做个题,再爽一下一,单项选择(ﻩ)1. Ourmonitor, XiaoMing,is always thelast one ____the classroom.A. to leaveﻩB.leaving ﻩC. leave ﻩ D. leaves()2.—Haveyouworked outthe math problem?—Not yet,becauseit is too difficult.I don’t know _______.A. how can I doit B.howto do ﻩﻩC. howtodo it ﻩﻩD. how couldI do()3. I’m alittle hungry. Couldyou give me some food ____, Andy?A. eatB.eating ﻩC. to eatﻩﻩD.ate()4. She likes dancingvery much. Shehas a dream____ a dancer.A. to be ﻩB. to being ﻩﻩﻩC. beD. being( )5. I hada lotof things ___ yesterday.I was verytired so I couldn’t go toyourparty.A.todoﻩB.was doing ﻩﻩC.had doneﻩD.willbe doing( )6. Ifeel ________to have a friend like him. He always helps me out when Iam in trouble.A. luckilyB.happilyﻩC.sorry ﻩD.lucky()7.What’s thematter withyou? You lookso_________.A. exciting ﻩB. paleﻩC. happyD. sadly( )8. The music_________sowonderful thatI keep playing it onmymobile phone.A. soundsB. hearsﻩﻩC. listensD. looks()9.The foodhas_________ bad. You’d betterkeep itin the fridge ne xt time.A. gotﻩﻩﻩB. gone ﻩﻩﻩC. comeD.tasted()10.The leaves of the maple trees_________red infallandthey attract a lot oftourists.A.turnﻩB. seem ﻩC. appear ﻩﻩD.change二、首字母填空1.However,he began tod__________________ that it wasareal golden cro wn.2. I amc________________thatit'snot completely made ofgold.3.He is weak in grammar,and often makesm_______________.4. Ican'ts_______________ the problem alone.Can youhelp me?5.No one knewwhich woman wastellingthe t______________.三、完成句子1.他把他的瓶子灌满水后继续上路。