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高考英语一轮复习 Unit8 Adventure基础强化北师大版必修3Ⅰ.品句填词1.The bus company provided e_____________ buses because there were so many people.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 2.Can you tell us the s_____________ between Confucius and Socrates?句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 3.I warn you，I’m beginning to lose my p_____________ with you.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 4.He is the most w_____________in our village，but he doesn’t feed his parents.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 5.Japan _____________(不同于)from China.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 6.The wounded soldiers were hiding in the_____________(庇护所).句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 7.I am a teacher not a _____________(教授).句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 8.It is_____________(无望的) for you to go to college if you don’t work hard.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ Ⅱ.短语识境turn up; get across; break out; break down;run out of; carry on; prepare for; put into prison1.When I was on my way to my hometown in a village my car______________.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 2.The adventure team at last ______________food and water and had to wait for the rescue.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 3.At first her teacher could not ______________to her because she was both deaf and blind.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 4.He was______________ for armed robbery.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 5.Scott and his team ______________and finally reached their food bases.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 6.The quake ______________suddenly at midnight with the noise of breaking something.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 7.Getting up late，Tom hurried to school and ______________before us quite out of breath.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 8.The workers were busy ______________the project that should be completed in time.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ Ⅲ.翻译句子1.这本书和那本书的写作风格不同。
三言两语1.Uncle Paul，my dad's friend，picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos. 2．Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai，both are highly recommended.3．Mount Tai strikes its beauty beyond description into our hearts.＝Mount Tai impresses its beauty beyond description on us. 1.我们学校将组织一次当地的登山旅游，鼓励学生们接近大自然。
Our school will make an organized trip to the local mountains，encouraging_the_students_to_get_close_to_n ature.(分词短语作状语)2．长城是最有吸引力的名胜之一，每年吸引成千上万来自国内外的游客来此观光。
The Great Wall is one of the most attractive places of interest，attracting_tens_of_thousands_of_visitors from home and abroad every year.(分词短语作状语)[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．adventure n．奇遇，冒险的经历2．major adj.较重要的；较严重的3．wild adj.野生的；狂热的4．extra adj.特别的；额外的5．altitude n．高度，海拔6．exactly ad v.确切地，精确地7．risk v t.冒……的危险8．excitement n．兴奋，激动9．statement n．陈述10．quantity n．量，数量11．sadness n．悲哀，忧伤12．function v i.运转；发挥作用13．nationality n．国籍14．aim n．目标；目的15．transport n．运输，运送16．disadvantage n．不利，不利条件17．staff n．员工，全体工作人员18．shelter n．遮蔽，庇护所19．accommodation n．住所，住处20．cheerful adj.愉快的，高兴的[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示填空。
Unit 8AdventureⅠ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累1.aim2.risk v t. 冒……的危险3.quantity n. 量，数量4.distant adj.远处的；久远的→distance n．遥远5.limit n．边界；限度→limited adj.有限的6.uncomfortable adj.不舒服的，不自在的→comfortable adj.舒服的→comfort n．&v t.安慰7.accommodation n．住所，住处→accommodate v t.容纳8.differ v i.不同于，有区别→difference n．不同之处→different adj.不同的9.anxious adj.忧虑的，担心的→anxiety n．焦虑，不安10.extreme adj.极度的，极端的→extremely ad v.极其地，极端地11.similarity n．相似性，类似性→similar adj.相似的12.various adj.不同的，各种各样的→variety n．品种；种类；变化→vary v i.变化13.equipment n．配备，设备→equip v t.装备，配置14.preference n．较喜欢的东西，偏爱→prefer v．喜爱15.amaze v t.使惊愕(惊奇)→amazed adj.用所给词的适当形式填空1.He felt uncomfortable (comfort)because of being criticized to hisface.2.They are both doctors but that iswhere the similarity (similar) ends.3.However, people's preference(prefer) to food seems to have norelations with nutrition.4.Do not be afraid to be ambitious(ambition) when you set these goals.5.The time we spent together is nowa distant (distance) memory.6.He is engaged in makingpreparations (prepare) for theconference on educational work.7.He said nothing, but felt extremely(extreme) happy inside.8.The workers in the factory equipthemselves with scientific knowledgeand all the equipment in the factoryis very advanced.(equip)9.What amazed me was Liu Qian'samazing performance which madeall the people present look at him inamazement.(amaze)10.Judging from his confusedexpression, he didn't understand theconfusing problem referring toteenagers' mental health.(confuse)11.He's a good doctor. He always has①several几个②couple 一对③score 二十④dozen 十二个⑤numerous 许多的⑥none 没有⑦million 百万⑧billion 十亿2.后缀-al名词荟萃①survival幸存②removal 移除③arrival 到达④refusal 拒绝⑤proposal 提议⑥approval 批准3.后缀-ful形容词大全①useful 有用的②painful 痛苦的③peaceful 和平的④harmful 有害的⑤mouthful 满嘴的⑥doubtful 怀疑的⑦meaningful 有意义的⑧cheerful 高兴的4.“情绪”词汇全扫描①depression n．沮丧②disappointment n. 失望惊愕的，吃惊的→amazing adj.令人惊异的→amazement n．吃惊，惊愕16.confuse v t.使困惑→confused adj.困惑的→confusing adj.令人困惑的→confusion n．混乱；困惑17.wealthy adj.富有的，富裕的→wealth n．财富；富有18.preparation n．准备；预备→prepare v t.准备；预备19.cheerful adj.愉快的，高兴的→cheer n．&v t.欢呼20.patience n．耐心；忍耐力→patient adj.耐心的n.病人→patiently ad v.耐心地21.observe v t.观察，观测→observation n．观察22.ambition n．志向，抱负→ambitious adj.有远大志向的；有野心的23.survival n．幸存，残存→survivev t.&v i.幸免于；幸存patience with his patients and talkswith them patiently.(patient)12.There were a few anxiousmoments in the basketball game.Therefore, all of us watched it withanxiety.(anxious)13.The car is different from that one.Their differences lie in color andtype.(different)③sorrow n. 悲伤④anxiety n. 焦虑⑤grief n. 悲伤⑥annoyed adj. 恼火的⑦nervous adj. 紧张的⑧shock n. 震惊5.盘点-ious结尾形容词①previous先前的；以往的②cautious 谨慎的；小心的③envious 嫉妒的；羡慕的④anxious 焦虑的；担心的⑤suspicious 怀疑的⑥religious 宗教的；虔诚的⑦harmonious 和谐的⑧various 各种各样的Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多。
[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．nationality n．国籍 2.similarity n．相似性，类似性3．ambition n．志向，抱负 4.wealthy adj.富有的，富裕的5．exhausted adj.疲惫的 6.optional adj.可选择的；非强制的7．altitude n．高度，海拔8.extreme adj.极度的，极端的(二)表达词汇写其形1．aim n．目标；目的 2.risk_v t.冒……的危险3．quantity n．量，数量 4.distant adj.远处的；久远的5．limit_n．边界；限度 6.exactly ad v.确切地，精确地7．organisation n．团体，组织，机构8.luggage_n．行李(三)拓展词汇灵活用1.uncomfortable adj.不舒服的，不自在的→comfortable adj.舒服的→comfort n．&v t.安慰2.accommodation n．住所，住处→accommodate v t.容纳*3.differ v i.不同于，有区别→difference n．不同之处→different adj.不同的4.various adj.不同的，各种各样的→variety n．品种；种类；变化→vary v i.变化*5.equipment n．配备，设备→equip v t.装备，配置6.preference n．较喜欢的东西，偏爱→prefer v．喜爱*7.amaze v t.使惊愕(惊奇)→amazed adj.惊愕的，吃惊的→amazing adj.令人惊异的→amazement n．吃惊，惊愕*8.confuse v t.使困惑→confused adj.困惑的→confusing adj.令人困惑的→confusion n．混乱；困惑9.preparation n．准备；预备→prepare v t.准备；预备*10.patience n．耐心；忍耐力→patient adj.耐心的n.病人→patiently ad v.耐心地11.observe v t.观察，观测→observation n．观察*12.anxious adj.忧虑的，担心的→anxiety n．焦虑，不安用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1．He's a good doctor. He always has patience with his patients and talks with them patiently.2．His mother is always anxious about his study, but he spends all his time playing computer games, ignoring his mother's anxiety.3．This car is different from that one. Their differences lie in color and type.4．All classrooms in our school are equipped with advanced teaching equipment.5．We were amazed by the amazing news that an eight-year-old child went to college.6．Judging from his confused expression, he didn't understand the confusing problem referring to teenagers' mental health.[话题单词积累]1．experience /ɪk'spɪərɪəns/ n．经历2．adventurer /əd'ventʃ(ə)rər/ n. 冒险家3．expedition /ˌekspə'dɪʃn/ n. 远征4．advanced /əd'vænst/ adj. 先进的；高级的5．technology /tek'nɑlədʒi/n. 技术；工艺；工艺学6．strengthen /'streŋθn/v. 加强；变坚固7．visa /'viːzə/ n. 签证8．passport /'pɑːspɔːt/n. 护照9．guide /ɡaɪd/n. 向导，导游10．agent /'eɪdʒənt/ n. 代理人，经纪人11．application /ˌæplɪ'keɪʃn/ n. 申请12．insurance /ɪn'ʃʊərəns/ n. 保险13．arrangement /ə'reɪndʒmənt/ n. 安排，布置14．suitcase /'suːtkeɪs/ n. 小提箱，衣箱，行李箱15．baggage /'bæɡɪdʒ/n. 行李16．pack /pæk/ n. 包，捆v t. 打包17．reserve /rɪ'zɜːv/v t. 预订18．destination /ˌdestɪ'neɪʃn/ n. 目的地，终点19．scenery /'siːnəri/ n. 风景，景色，风光20．castle /'kɑːsl/n. 城堡21．museum /mju'ziːəm/ n. 博物馆，博物院22．palace /'pæləs/ n. 宫，宫殿23．pyramid /'pɪrəmɪd/ n. 金字塔24．temple /'templ/ n. 庙宇，寺院25．fountain /'faʊntən/ n. 喷泉26．monument /'mɒnjumənt/ n. 纪念碑，纪念物27．attractive /ə'træktɪv/ adj. 迷人的，有吸引力的28．crowded /'kraʊdɪd/ adj. 拥挤的29．journey /'dʒəːni/n. 旅行，行程30．tour /tuə/ n. 参观，观光，旅行31．voyage /'vɔɪɪdʒ/ n. 航行，旅行32．outing /'autiŋ/n. 郊游，远足33．traveller /'trævələ/ n. 旅行者34．tourist /'tuərist/ n. 旅行者，观光者[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语1.right_now 就在此刻2.back_out决定不履行(允诺的事)3.in_turn 轮流4.put_..._into_prison把……关进监狱*5.upside_down 颠倒地，倒置地 6.turn_up 出现，到场*7.get_across使理解(某事) *8.carry_on继续做某事*9.run_out_of用完，耗尽*10.stand_by坚持(某种)说法11.on_one's_way 在途中*12.break_down损坏，不能运转*13.take_off起飞*14.break_out(坏事)突然发生，爆发15.in_order_to_do_something 目的是，以便(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子1．He taught me how to get_across my idea to others during a conversation.2．After he left I just tried to carry_on as usual in spite of some difficulties.3．Suddenly, he found that he had run_out_of salt and had to buy some.4．On the way to the interview Jimmy saw that an old man's car broke_down.5．A big fire broke_out in the hotel last night, but all the people were able to escape from it.6．We are not prepared to stand_by and let them close our schools.7．Everything in the house was turned upside_down for the lost diamond ring.8．The pilot's quick thinking prevented a collision between two planes when his plane was about to take_off.[话题短语积累]1．as a result of由于……2．come to realize 开始意识到3．at the same time 同时4．a summer resort 避暑胜地5．a place of interest 名胜6．a must-see place 必游之地7．be struck by 被……迷住8．beyond description 难以表达9．catch one's eye 吸引某人的眼球10．appeal to ... 对……有吸引力11．a dream trip 梦想之旅12．be open to ... 向……开放13．be free to ... 对……免费14．tourist attraction 旅游景点15．take a picture/photo 拍照16．have a good view of 一览无余17．put up 投宿18．check in 登记入住19．check out 结账离开20．leave for 动身前去21．set out/off 出发22．book a room 预订房间[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．too ... to ...“太……而不能……”[例句]Although people enjoyed reading his book, many of them thought that Marco's stories about China were too fantastic to be true.[仿写]如果人口持续增长，地球将会变成一个太小而不能养活如此多人口的星体。
Unit 8 AdventureⅠ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累1.aim2.risk vt. 冒……的危险3.quantity n. 量，数量4.distant adj.远处的；久远的→distance n．遥远5.limit n．边界；限度→limited adj.有限的6.uncomfortable adj.不舒服的，不自在的→comfortable adj.舒服的→comfort n．&vt.安慰7.accommodation n．住所，住处→accommodate vt.容纳8.differ vi.不同于，有区别→difference n．不同之处→different adj.不同的9.anxious adj.忧虑的，担心的→anxiety n．焦虑，不安10.extreme adj.极度的，极端的→extremely adv.极其地，极端地11.similarity n．相似性，类似性→similar adj.相似的12.various adj.不同的，各种各样的→variety n．品种；种类；变化→vary vi.变化13.equipment n．配备，设备→equip vt.装备，配置1.He felt uncomfortable (comfort)because of being criticized to hisface.2.They are both doctors but thatis where the similarity (similar)ends.3.However, people's preference(prefer) to food seems to have norelations with nutrition.4.Do not be afraid to be ambitious(ambition) when you set thesegoals.5.The time we spent together isnow a distant (distance) memory.6.He is engaged in makingpreparations (prepare) for theconference on educational work.7.He said nothing, but feltextremely (extreme) happy inside.8.The workers in the factory equipthemselves with scientificknowledge and all the equipment inthe factory is veryadvanced.(equip)9.What amazed me was Liu Qian's①several几个②couple 一对③score 二十④dozen 十二个⑤numerous 许多的⑥none 没有⑦million 百万⑧billion 十亿2.后缀al名词荟萃①survival幸存②removal 移除③arrival 到达④refusal 拒绝⑤proposal 提议⑥approval 批准3.后缀ful形容词大全①useful 有用的②painful 痛苦的③peaceful 和平的④harmful 有害的⑤mouthful 满嘴的⑥doubtful 怀疑的⑦meaningful 有意义的14.preference n ．较喜欢的东西，偏爱→prefer v ．喜爱15.amaze vt .使惊愕(惊奇)→amazed adj .惊愕的，吃惊的→amazing adj .令人惊异的→amazement n ．吃惊，惊愕 16.confuse vt .使困惑→confused adj .困惑的→confusing adj .令人困惑的→confusion n ．混乱；困惑17.wealthy adj .富有的，富裕的→wealth n ．财富；富有18.preparation n ．准备；预备→prepare vt .准备；预备19.cheerful adj .愉快的，高兴的→cheer n ．&vt .欢呼20.patience n ．耐心；忍耐力→patient adj .耐心的n .病人→patiently adv .耐心地21.observe vt .观察，观测→observation n ．观察22.ambition n ．志向，抱负→ambitiousadj .有远大志向的；有野心的23.survival n ．幸存，残存→survivevt .&vi .幸免于；幸存amazing performance which made all the people present look at him in amazement.(amaze)10.Judging from his confused expression, he didn't understand the confusing problem referring toteenagers'mental health.(confuse)11.He's a good doctor. He always has patience with his patients and talkswiththem patiently.(patient)12.There were a few anxious moments in the basketball game. Therefore, all of us watched it with anxiety.(anxious)13.The car is different from that one. Their differences lie in color and type.(different)⑧cheerful 高兴的 4.“情绪”词汇全扫描①depression n ． 沮丧②disappointment n . 失望 ③sorrow n . 悲伤 ④anxiety n . 焦虑⑤grief n . 悲伤⑥annoyed adj . 恼火的 ⑦nervous adj . 紧张的⑧shock n . 震惊5.盘点ious 结尾形容词①previous 先前的；以往的②cautious 谨慎的；小心的③envious 嫉妒的；羡慕的④anxious 焦虑的；担心的 ⑤suspicious 怀疑的 ⑥religious 宗教的；虔诚的⑦harmonious 和谐的 ⑧various 各种各样的Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多1.right_now 就在此刻2.in_order_to_do_something 目的是，以便3.upside_down 颠倒地，倒置地4.turn_up 出现，到场；调高声音5.back_out 决定不履行(允诺的事)6.get_across 使理解(某事)7.in_turn 轮流8.break_out (坏事)突然发生，爆发9.put_..._into_prison 把……关进监狱10.stand_by 坚持(某种)说法；袖手旁观11.on_one's_way 在途中 12.break_down 损坏，不能运转；失败13.run_out_of 用完，耗尽 14.carry_on 继续做某事 15.take_off 起飞；匆匆离去；脱掉；开始成功选用左栏短语填空1.We are not prepared to stand_by and let them close our school.2.As the plane was ready to take_off,_all the passengers fastened their seat belts.3.He broke_down and wept when he heard the bad news.4.It took a long time to get_across to the workers the way the system worked.5.Once you have given your words, don't try to back_out.6.After he left I just tried to carry_on as usual in spite of some difficulty.7.A big fire broke_out in the hotel last night, but all the people were able to escape from it.8.Everything in the house was turned upside_down for the lost diamond ring.1.turn 短语面面观①turn down 关小；拒绝 ②turn away 拒绝支持 ③turn out 生产；结果是 ④turn over 使翻转；移交 ⑤turn in 上交 ⑥turn to 求助于 ⑦turn up 出现；到场 ⑧turn on/off 打开/关闭 2.“动词＋out”短语汇总 ①bring out 出版；公布 ②carry out 实施；执行 ③check out 结账后离开 ④drop out 退出 ⑤leave out 忽略；遗漏 ⑥cut out 删去；剪去 ⑦let out 放出⑧back out 决定不履行(允诺的事)Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通1.When I turned up for my first jumpI was so nervous that I tried to backout, but my friends persuaded me to go through with it.我第一次站在跳台上紧张得真想退缩下来，但是朋友们说服了我。
so ... that引导结果状语从句。
(环境)这么嘈杂，以至于我们都听不到自己说的话。
It was so_noisy_that wecouldn't hear ourselvesspeak.(2015·浙江高考改编)2.Although people enjoyed readinghis book, many of them thought that Marco's stories about China were too fantastic to be true.虽然人们爱读他的书，但许多人认为马可写的东西太离奇而不可信。
