2018年济南市中考英语试题及答案
题英★启用前绝密2018年初三年级学业水平考试济南市
语试120分钟。10页，满分为150分。考试用时本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；2B选择题部分每小题选出答案后，答题时，用毫米黑色签字笔0.5如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答，直接在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。分共110选择题部分分）（30 I．听力测试）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。As go to the museum. C. Let''B. Its close to home. 1. A. Long time no see.
C. My birthday is in August. B. I have a new dictionary. 2. A. This is an elephant.
C. Is that your family photo? 3. A. Can you play the piano? B. Do they walk to school?
s aunt was quite busy. C. Jim'4. A. Tom gets up very early. B. We went there with Tony.
C. Which is the longest river? B. How much is the sweater? 5. A.Where is the P.E. teacher?
每段对话听两遍。。、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项、B）听录音，从每题AB 5（分）
C. 6. A. B.
C. 7. A. B.
C. B. 8. A.
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9. A. C. B.
B. C. 10. A.
）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及C 问题听两遍。C. This evening. 11. A. This morning. B. This afternoon.
C. The kitchen. B. The living room. 12. A. The bedroom.
C. Next to the window. B. Outside the window. 13. A. Behind the window.
14. A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A rabbit.
C. She will sweep the floor. 15. A. She will do the dishes. B. She will wash the clothes.
短文及D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。问题听两遍。C. In a beautiful house. B. In a small village. 16. A. In a big city.
C. A gift. 17. A. A pair of shoes. B. Some food.
C. 50 dollars. 18. A. 5 dollars. B. 15 dollars.
C. Surprised. 19. A. Angry. B. Happy.
C. Because she was clever. B. Because she was honest. 20. A. Because she was poor.
D、四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5分）II．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、
B、C/ last winter. 21. Lucy is never ________ /t?le C. let D. last A. lot B. late
22. There is a ________ // across from the park. b??k D. bank C. back A. bike B. book
/ cinema in town? 23. Which is the ________ /:stw?D. waste A. white B. write C. worst
/ looks after him day and night. 24. Mr. Brown is ill in hospital. His________ /?d?:t?D. daughter C. dentist A. dancer B. doctor
/ much effort. 25.I think he can finish the work on time. It doesn't ________ /????kwar D. repair
C.request B.rocket A. require
DB 从每题A、、C、四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（30分）III．选择填空Good morning, Jack!
26. —________, Dale! —
D. Good evening C. Good idea B. Good morning A. Goodbye
Excuse me, Kate. Is this your eraser? —27.
—Oh, yes. Its ________. Thank you, Bob. '
D. mine
A. she
B. her
C. your
28. My classmate Mike is going to ________ Beijing with his father the day after tomorrow.
D. / B. an C. the A. a
—Hello, Anna! Itt it? ''s cold today, isn29.
s _______ . '—Oh, I think itD. lazy
C. tidy A. warm B. free
s ________some soup.30. —Let' Great! What about Russian soup?—D. work A. do C. make B. cut
Do we have a soccer game this week?31. —12
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s ________ Friday, June 15th. '—Yes. ItD. to
A. on
B. in
C. at
________ you may not like to do chores, you should help your parents around the house. 32. —D. Although C. Because A. If B. After
s your favorite ________ ? 33. —What' —I really love koalas very much.
D. vegetable C. subject A. sport B. animal
Can we wear our own clothes?
34.—s a school rule. t. We ________ wear the school uniform. It'—No, we can' D. must C. can
A. could
B. may
________ was your school trip?
35. —It was excellent. We went to the Yellow River. —
D. Where B. What C. How A. Who
How far is it from here to the subway station? 36. —About________ kilometers. —D. third C. first A. one B. three
ll have a new science teacher next month. —We'37. ________you sure about that? —D. Have B. Are C. Will A. Do
Betty, would you like something to eat? 38.—d like some________, please.Yes. I—'D. apple C. water A. fish B. pear
39. Julie is only eleven years old, but she is ________ than her mother.
D. oldest C. older A. taller B. tallest
Can I help you, madam?
40. —________. I want to buy a shirt for my son. —D. Never mind A. No, thanks B. I'd love to
C.Yes, please
41. Which of the following is harmful to your eyes if you keep doing it for a long time?
A. B. C. D.
42. We should talk ________in public places. It's very impolite to shout.
A. loudly
B. quietly
C. slowly
D. quickly
—________ the milk, Peter! It43. 's good for your heath.
—OK, Mom.
A. Drinks
B.Drinking
C. Drink
D. To drink
44. —Those are Jenny's parents.
—Really? They________young.
A. look
B. taste
C. smell
D. sound
45. —We can search the Internet for all kinds of information.
—But you can't believe ________ on the Internet.
A.something
B.anything
C. everything
D. nothing
46. —My kite is in that tree. Could you get it down?
—Oh, ________ tall tree!
A.how
B. what
C. what a
D. what an
47.—Excuse me, Jeff. Could you please________some money to me?
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—Sure. How much do you want?
https://www.doczj.com/doc/869252774.html,e
B.lend
C. keep
D. borrow
48. —Does your uncle live in England or America?
—________. He lives in London.
A.Yes, he does
B.In England
C. No, he doesn't
D. In America
49. —It seems that you don't like Eric. Why?
—He is always thinking about ________. He never cares about others.
A. myself
B. itself
C. herself
D. himself
50. Tina asked me ________to the mountains with her, but I had too much homework to do.
A. go
B. went
C. going
D. to go
51. —When will the plane ________?
s hurry up. '—At 11: 35. Let A. take down B. take off C. turn down D. turn off 52. —Is Helen watching TV?
—Yes, she is. She________TV for two hours every day.
A. watches
B. is watching
C. watched
D. has watched
53. —How long has he ________the village school?
—Since he graduated from the university.
A. gone to
B. been to
C. taught in
D. arrived in
54. —I think self-driving cars will come into our life________.
—Perhaps.
A. in a few years
B.a few years ago
C. for a few years
D. after a few years
55. —I wonder ________ .
—What about next Saturday?
A. what time does she go to work
B. when will you watch the movie
C. what time is his cousin leaving
D. when you can hang out with me
IV．完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）
At the age of three, Lisa began to care about life and death. One day, she looked at her mother
56 , “Mom, when you are old, you will die, won't you?”Her mother was first 57 and then
turned to comfort her, “It will be quite a long time before that happens!”
The next morning Lisa woke and looked around worriedly, “Mom, 58 you die, grandparents die and I die, too, how about this room? Will it be empty?”
“Your baby can live in it,”said her mother.
Lisa seemed to understand, “Oh, I see. After my baby dies, my baby's baby can live on in!”She felt a sense of 59 as her mother forced a smile.
Lisa grew happily as if she had forgotten this subject. At the age of five, she 60 that talk.
One day, she asked her mother in the bed, “Where will people go after they die?”
“61 of them will go to the heaven(天堂).”
“Mom, after you die, you'll go to the heaven. And after I die, I'll go the the heaven, too. We'll both become white clouds, and we'll play hand 62 hand in the sky together!”
“But how can you find me?”
“I will knock at one cloud after another, 63 , ‘Are you my mom?'. If you hear my 64 ,
you will find me!”
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“Oh, that's good...”her mother didn't know what to say. But the little girl went on saying, “Mom, or, I'll become a white cloud and you may become the sky. If so, I'll rush into your arms as soon as I 65 there!”
Her mother couldn't keep back her tears. She held Lisa tight in her arms.
56.A. easily B. luckily C. happily D. worriedly
57.A. excited B. relaxed C. surprised D. interested
58.A. if B.before C.unless D. because
59. A. fear B. relief C. humor D. danger
60. A. avoided B. brought C. continued D.pretended
61. A. All B. Both C. None D. Neither
62. A. on B. in C. at D. to
63. A. writing B. telling C. reading D. asking
64. A. voice B.sound C. noise D. music
65. A. back B.away C. up D. down
V．补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）
Amy: Hello, Amy speaking.
Rick: Hi, Amy. This is Rick. 66
Amy: Not much. I'm just cleaning my room.
Rick: Emily and I are going to the beach this weekend. Can you join us?
Amy: 67 There's always a lot of fun we can have in the sea.
Rick: Yes. We can go for a swim.
Amy: 68
Rick: Let's take the bus.
Amy: The beach must be quite crowded in such hot weather.
Rick: 69 But we can go there early to find an empty place.
Amy: All right.
Rick: Let's meet at the bus stop at eight o' clock on Sunday morning.
Amy: OK. 70 See you then.
Rick: Bye!
66. A. Where is your ruler? B. What color is it?
C. What're you doing?
D. How's it going?
67. A. Sure, I'd love to. B. Sorry, I can't.
C. I'm afraid not.
D. Here you are.
68. A. How did you get home? B.Who's good at swimming?
C. Where is the small lake?
D. How are we getting there?
69. A. That sounds good. B. That's for sure.
C. Thanks for asking.
D. Don't say that.
70. A. I'll wear my new sunglasses. B. There's no bus to the beach.
C. They don't have an umbrella.
D.We both had to stay at home.
VI．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（15分）
A
Paula was seven that year. One day, she saw Mom making clothes. When Paula asked who the clothes were for, Mom said they were for the poor people. On Christmas morning, Paula opened her 12
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presents and saw those beautiful clothes she had seen Mom making. “I thought the clothes were for The poor people,”said Paula. Mom smiled and said, “They are for the poor people. We're poor.”When Paula was nine, her greatest wish was to own a pogo stick(弹簧单高跷). When Christmas season came again, she told Mom all she wanted was a pogo stick. Mom told her they couldn't