一专题: 记叙文one zero
passage 1
One morning more than thirty years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant where everyone from the humblest(卑微的) to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed an empty chair next to an elderly, unshaven man, who looked somewhat disheveled. He was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone. I asked if I might join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.
We cautiously began a conversation and spoke about a wide rang of things. We never introduced ourselves. I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee, I asked, ―My I get you something?‖
―A coffee would be nice.‖
Then I bought him a cup of coffee, we talked more, and he accepted another cup of coffee, Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and headed for the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked,
―How did you get to know Mr. Galbreath?‖
―Who?‖
―The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs. ‖
I could hardly believe it. I was buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the world‘s richest and most powerful men!
My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are, and no matter another human being with kindness and sincerity.
56. What does the underlined word ―disheveled‖ mean?
A. Unfriendly.
B. Untidy.
C. Gentle.
D. Kind.
57. The author bought coffee for the old man because
A. he thought the old man was poor
B. he wanted to start a conversation
C. he intended to show his politeness
D. he would like to thank the old man
58. How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend?
A. Proud.
B. Pitiful.
C. Surprised.
D. Regretful
59. What is the message mainly expressed in the story?
A. We should learn to be generous.
B. It is honorable to help those in need.
C. People in high positions are not like what we expect.
D. We should avoid judging people by their appearances.
Andy rode slowly on his way to school, day-dreaming about the fishing trip that his father had promised him. He was so busy dreaming about all the fish he would catch that he was unaware of everything else around him.
He rode along until a strange sound drew him to the present. He came to a stop and looked curiously up to the heavens. What he saw shocked and terrified him. A huge swarm of bees filled the sky like a black cloud and the buzzing mass seemed to be heading angrily towards him.
With no time to waste, Andy sped off in the opposite direction, riding furiously—but without
knowing how to escape the swarm. With a rapidly beating heart and his legs pumping furiously, he sped down the rough road. As the bees came closer, his panic increased. Andy knew that he was sensitive to bee stings. The last sting had landed him in hospital—and that was only one bee sting! He had been forced to stay in bed for two whole days. Suddenly, his fat her‘s words came to him. ―When you are in a tight situation, don‘t panic. Use your brain and think your way out of it. ‖On a nearby hill, he could see smoke waving slowly skywards from the chimney of the Nelson family home. ―Bees don‘t like smoke,‖ he thought. ―They couldn‘t get into the house.‖Andy raced towards the Nelson house, but the bees were gaining ground. Andy knew he could not reach the house in time. He estimated that the bees would catch up with him soon.
Suddenly, out of the corner of his eyes, he spotted a small dam used by Mr. Nelson to irrigate his vegetable garden. Off his bike and into the cool water he lived, disappearing below the surface and away from the savage insects. After holding his breath for as long as he could, Andy came up for air and noticed the bees had gone. Dragging himself out of the dam, he struggled up the hilly slope and rang the doorbell. Mrs. Nelson took him inside and rang his mother.
―Y ou‘ll really need that fishing break to help you recover,‖ laughed his mother wi th relief. ―Thank goodness you didn‘t panic!‖ But Andy did not hear her. He was dreaming once again of the fish he would catch tomorrow.
56. Why did Andy fail to notice the swarm of bees earlier?
A. He was riding to school.
B. He was listening to a strange sound.
C. He was going fishing with his father.
D. He was lost in the thought of the fishing trip.
57. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the swarm of bees in the passage?
A. They crowded like a black cloud.
B. They shocked and terrified Andy.
C. They tried to attack Andy in a mass.
D. They made Andy stay in hospital for two days.
58. How did Andy avoid the bees in the end?
A. He asked Mr. Nelson in help.
B. He hid himself under the water.
C. He rushed into the Nelson house.
D. He rode off in the opposite direction.
59. Which of he f ollowing can best describe Andy‘s escape from the be es?
A. No pain no gains.
B. Once bitten, twice she
C. Where there is a will, there is a way.
D. In time of danger, one‘s mind works fast.
Passage 3
Ask Dr. Jeffers This month Dr. Jeffers is answering questions about the human brain and how it works.
Dear Dr. Jeffers,
One of my colleagues, Felix Moeller, told me that scientists are learning to use computer to ?read minds‘. Is there any truth to this story/
—Jane Leon, New Y ork, USA
Dear Ms. Leon,
Well, a lot of research is being conducted in this area, but so far, the brain scanning equipment and corresponding computer programs haven‘t been able to actually read thoughts. In one experiment, test subjects（受试者）were connected to scanning equipment and shown two numbers on a screen. They were then asked to choose between adding or subtracting（减）the two numbers. Using this method, researchers were able to follow brain processes and make the correct assumptions（假设）70 perce nt of the time. It‘s not quite mind reading, but it‘s certainly a first step.
—Dr. J.
Dear Dr. Jeffers,
My three-year-old son loves it when I dig my fingers into his sides and tickle （胳肢）him until he laughs uncontrollably. The other day I noticed him tryin g to tickle himself but he couldn‘t do it. Why not?
—Glenn Lewis, V ancouver, Canada
Dear Mr. Lewis,
It‘s because of how the brain works. The brain is trained to know what to pay attention to and what to ignore. It causes us to ignore physical feelings we expect to happen, but it causes a mild panic reaction when there is an unexpected feeling. For example, you don‘t notice how your shoulder feels while you‘re walking down the street. But if someone comes up behind you and touches you lightly on the shoulder, you may jump in fear. It‘s that unexpected part that causes the tickle reaction.
—Dr. J.
46. What can we learn from the answer to the first question?
A. Some equipment is able to read human minds.
B. Some progress has been made in mind reading.
C. Test subjects have been used to make decisions.
D. Computer programs can copy brain processes.
47. People laugh when tickled by others because the feeling is _______.
A. unexpected
B.expected
C. comfortable
D. uncomfortable
48.Who has got a little child according to the text?
A. Ms. Leon
B. Mr. Lewis
C. Mr. Moeller
D. Dr. Jeffers
49.According to the text, Jeffers is probably _______.
A. a computer programmer
B. a test subject
C. a human brain expert
D. a medical doctor
Passage 4
Brave Frenchman Found Half-way Around the World
(NEW YORK) A French tourist highly praised for rescuing a two-year-old girl in Manhattan said he didn‘t think twice before diving into the freezing East River.
Tuesday‘s Daily News said 29-year who left the spot quickly after the rescue last Saturday.
He lifted the little girl out of the water after she fell off the bank at the South Street Scaport museum. He handed the girl to her father, David Anderson, who had dive in after him.
“I didn‘t think at all,‖ Duret told the Daily News. ―It happen ed very fast. I reacted very fast.‖Duret, an engineer on vacation ,was walking with his girlfriend along the pier(码头)when he saw something falling into the water .He thought it was a doll, but realized it was a child when he approached the river. In an instant, he took off his coat and jumped into the water.
When he reached the girl, she appeared lifeless, he said. Fortunately, when she was out of the water, she opened her eyes.
Anderson said his daughter slipped off the bank when he was adjusting his camera. An ambulance came later for her, said Duret, who was handed dry clothes from cookers. Duret caught a train with his girlfriend shortly after.
The rescue happened on the day before he left for France. Duret said he didn‘t realize his tale of heroism he was leaving the next morning.
“I don‘t really think I‘m a hero,‖ said Duret. ―Anyone would do the same t h ing.‖
50. Why was Duret in New Y ork?
A. To meet his girlfriend
B. To work as an engineer
C. To spend his holiday
D. To visit the Andersons.
51. What did Duret do shortly after the ambulance came?
A. He was interviewed by a newspaper
B. He asked his girlfriend for his dry clothes
C. He went to the hospital in the ambulance
D. He disappeared from the spot quickly
52. Who divide after Duret into the river to save the little girl?
A. David Anderson
B. a passer-by
C. his girlfriend
D. a taxi driver.
53. When was duet most probably found to be the very hero?
A. the day when he was leaving for home.
B. a couple of days after the girl was rescued
C. the first day when he was in New Y ork
D. the same day when he was interviewed.
Passage 5
When I was six，Dad brought home a dog one day，who was called “Brownie”. My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her，another would feed her，then there were baths，playing catch and many other games. Brownie，in return，loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around.
One day，as I was getting her food，she chewed up(咬破) one of Dad's shoes，which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said，“Bad girl，”she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.
Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet. She went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she'd let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when we'd be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked(吠) or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth，she loved everyone.
Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss the days when she was with us.
41.What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family？
A. Look at them sadly.
B. Keep them company.
C. Play games with them.
D. Touch them gently.
42.We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie _______..
A. would eat anything when hungry
B. felt sorry for her mistake
C. loved playing hide-and-seek
D. disliked the author's dad
43.Why does the author say that Brownie was more than just a family pet？
A. She was treated as a member of the family.
B. She played games with anyone she liked.
C. She was loved by everybody she met.
D. She went everywhere with the family.
44.Some people got frightened by Brownie when she _______..
A. smiled
B. barked
C. rushed to them
D. tried to be funny
45.Which of the following best describes Brownie？
A. Shy.
B. Polite.
C. Brave.
D. Caring.
Passage 6
Goldie's Secret
She turned up at the doorstep of my house in Cornwall. No way could I have sent her away. No way, not me anyway. Maybe someone had kicked her out of their car the night before. "We're moving house. '; "No space for her any more with the baby coming. " "We never really wanted her, but what could we have done? She was a present. ―People find all sorts of excuses for abandoning an animal. And she was one of the most beautiful dogs I had ever seen.
I called her Goldie. If I had known what was going to happen I would have given
her a more creative name. She was so unsettled during those first few days. She hardly ate anything and had such an air of sadness about her. There was nothing I could do to make her happy, it seemed. Heaven knows what had happened to her at her previous owner's. But eventually at the end of the first week she calmed down. Always by my side, whether we were out on one of our long walks or sitting by the fire.
That's why it was such a shock when she pulled away from me one day when we were out for a walk. We were a long way from home, when she started barking and getting very restless. Eventually I couldn't hold her any longer and she raced off down the road towards a farmhouse in the distance as fast as she could.
By the time I reached the farm I was very tired and upset with Goldie. But when I saw her licking (舔) the four puppies (幼犬) I started to feel sympathy towards them. "We didn't know what had happened to her," said the woman at the door. "I took her for a walk one day, soon after the puppies were born, and she just disappeared.‖ "She must have tried to come back to them and got lost," added a boy from behind her. '
I must admit I do miss Goldie, but I've got Nugget now, and she looks just like her mother. And I've learnt a good lesson: not to judge people. 56. How did the author feel about Goldie when
Goldie came to the house?
A. Shocked.
B. Sympathetic.
C. Annoyed.
D. Upset.
57. In her first few days at the author's house, Goldie _______.
AI felt worried B. was angry
C. ate a little
D. sat by the fire
58. Goldie rushed off to a farmhouse one day because she _______ .
A. saw her puppies
B. heard familiar barking
C. wanted to leave the author
D. found her way to her old home
59. The passage is organized in order of _______
A. time
B. effectiveness
C. importance
D. complexity
Passage 7
It was a Sunday and the heavy storm had lasted all night. The morning after the storm, though, was beautiful: blue skies, warm air and a calm, inviting sea touching the shore gently.
My father realized it was a good day for fishing and invited my sister and me to go with him.
I was only 14 and fishing had never been my thing, but I decided to go all the same. I' m so glad I did.
On the road to the harbour we could see the terrible destruction on the coast, but the harbour itself was in fairly good shape. After all, it was protected by the arms of a bay that had only one tiny channel to the sea. As we got on board, we noticed two big humps (脊背) in the distance.
On approaching them, we saw it was a mother whale with her baby. We couldn't believe it —there aren't any whales along the coast here. The storm must have driven them across the ocean into the bay, in which the still water was so badly polluted that nothing could survive.
The little baby whale —actually as big as our boat—was obviously stuck and could not move. The mother dived under the water and came up suddenly, making big whirlpools (漩涡) and waves. "She‘s trying to help her baby, but on the wrong side, " my father said. At this point, my father moved our boat in a semicircle to the other side and, heading the boat towards the baby whale, pushed it gently. With our several gentle pushes the big hump turned over and disappeared under water. Then it swam up right beside its mum. They struggled in their desperate attempts to escape but missed the exit and started heading in the wrong direction. We hurried up to the whales and tried to lead them towards the bay channel. Slowly, they let us lead them, sometimes rising from the water right beside us to breathe — and to give us a trusting look with those huge eyes. Once they hit their first part of clean water flowing straight from the sea, the mum gave us a wave with her tail and off they swam into the distance.
In the excitement it had felt like only a few minutes, but we had been with those wonderful animals for almost an hour and a half. That was the simple and lasting beauty of the day. Nearly four decades later, I still look back fondly to that golden day at sea.
51. The author says "I'm so glad I did." (In Para. 2) because ________.
A. he witnessed the whole process of fishing
B. he enjoyed the beauty of the calm sea
C. he experienced the rescue of the whales
D. he spent the weekend with his family
52.The harbour survived the storm owing to ________.
A. the shape of the harbour
B. the arms of the bay
C. the still water in the channel
D. the long coast line
53.The mother whale failed to help her baby because ________.
A. she had stayed in the polluted water for too long
B. the whirlpools she had made were not big enough
C. she had no other whales around to turn to for help
D. the waves pushed her baby in the wrong direction
54.What is the theme of the story?
A. Saving lives brings people a sense of happiness.
B. Fishing provides excitement for children.
C. It's necessary to live in harmony with animals.
D. It's vital to protect the environment.
Passage 8
Christopher Thomas, 27, was a writer by night and a teacher by day when he noticed he was always tired and was losing weight fast. Diagnosed with diabetes(糖尿病), Thomas would need to inject himself with insulin(胰岛素) three times a day for the rest of his life or risk nerve damage, blindness, and even death. And if that weren't bad enough, he had no health insurance.
After a month of feeling upset, Thomas decided he'd better find a way to fight back. He left Canton, Michigan for New Y ork, got a job waiting tables, nicknamed himself the Diabetic Rockstar, and created https://www.doczj.com/doc/8a7592779.html,, a free online community for diabetics and their loved ones—a place where over 1,100 people share personal stories, information, and resources.
Jason Swencki's son, Kody, was diagnosed with type diabetes at six. Father and son visit the online children's forums(论坛) together most evenings. "Kody gets so excited, writing to kids from all over," says Swencki, one of the site's volunteers. "They know what he's going through, so he doesn't feel alone."
Kody is anything but alone: Diabetes is now the seventh leading cause of death in the United States, with 24 million diagnosed cases. And more people are being diagnosed at younger ages.
These days, Thomas's main focus is his charity (慈善机构), Fight It, which provides medicines and supplies to people—225 to date—who can't afford a diabetic's huge expenses. https://www.doczj.com/doc/8a7592779.html, has raised about $23,000—in products and in cash. In May, Thomas will hold the first annual Diabetic Rockstar Festival in the Caribbean.
Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause, while still doing his full-time job waiting tables. "Of the diabetes charities out there, most are putting money into finding a cure,‖ says Bentley Gubar, one of Rockstar's original members. "But Christopher is the only person I know saying people need help now."
56. Which of the following is true of Christopher Thomas?
A. He needs to go to the doctor every day.
B. He studies the leading cause of diabetes
C. He has a positive attitude to this disease.
D. He encourages diabetics by writing articles.
57. https://www.doczj.com/doc/8a7592779.html, was created for ________.
A. diabetics to communicate
B. volunteers to find jobs
C. children to amuse themselves
D. rock stars to share resources.
58. according to the text, Kody ________.
A. feel lonely because of his illness
B. benefits from https://www.doczj.com/doc/8a7592779.html,
C. helps create the online kid's forums
D. writes children's stories online
59. What can we learn about Fight It?
A. It helps the diabetics in financial difficulties.
B. It organizes parties for volunteer once a year.
C. It offers less expensive medicine to diabetics.
D. It owns a well-known medical website.
60. The last paragraph suggests that Thomas ________.
A. works full-time in a diabetes charity
B. employs 22 people for his website
C. helps diabetics in his own way
D. ties to find a cure for diabetes
Passage 9
When you are little, the whole world feels like a big playground. I was living in Conyers, Georgia the summer it all happened. I was a second grader, but my best friend Stephanie was only in the first grade. Both of our parents were at work and most of the time they let us go our own way.
It was a hot afternoon and we decided to have an adventure in Stephanie's basement. As I opened the basement door, before us lay the biggest room, full of amazing things like guns, dolls, and old clothes. I ran downstairs, and spotted red steel can. It was paint. I looked beyond it and there lay even more paint in bright colors like purple, orange, blue and green.
"Stephanie, I just found us a project for the day. Get some paintbrushes. We are fixing to paint. "She screamed with excitement as I told her of my secret plans and immediately we got to work. We gathered all the brushes we could find and moved all of our materials to my yard. There on the road in front of my house, we painted bit stripes (条纹) of colors across the pavement (人行道). Stripe by stripe, our colors turned into a beautiful rainbow. It was fantastic!
The sun was starting to sink. I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car. It was my mother. I couldn't wait to show her my masterpiece. The car pulled slowly into the driveway and from the look on my mother's face, I could tell that I was in deep trouble.
My mother shut the car door and walked towards me. Her eyes glaring, she shouted, "What in the world were you thinking? I understood when you made castles out of leaves, and climbed the neighbors' trees, but this! Come inside right now!" I stood there glaring hack at her for a minute, angry because she had insulted (侮辱) my art.
"Now go clean it up!" Mother and I began cleaning the road. Tears ran down my cheeks as I saw my beautiful rainbow turn into black cement.
Though years have now passed, I still wonder where my rainbow has gone. I wonder if, maybe when I get older, I can find my rainbow and never have to brush it away. I guess we all need sort of rainbow to brighten our lives from time to time and to keep our hopes and dreams colorful.
41. What did the writer want to do when his mother came home?
A. To introduce Stephanie to her.
B. To prevent her from seeing his painting.
C. To put the materials back in the yard.
D. To show his artwork to her.
42. In his mother's eyes, the writer________.
A. was a born artist
B. always caused trouble
C. was a problem solver
D. worked very hard
43.The underlined word "rainbow" in the last paragraph refers to ________.
A. the rainbow in the sky
B. the stripes on the pavement
C. something imaginative and fun
D. important lessons learned in childhood
44.It can be learned from the passage that parents should ________.
A. encourage children to paint
B. value friendship among children
C. discover the hidden talent in children
D. protect rather than destroy children's dreams
Passage 10
It was a village in India. The people were poor. however, they were not unhappy. After all, their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries.
Then one day. Some visitors from the city arrived. The told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frog's legs. however, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so they wanted to buy frogs from other place.
This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was catch them. Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time, the people were able to dream of a batter future, but the dream didn't last long.
The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and, there seemed to be more insects around lately.
The villagers decided that they couldn't just wait to see the crops failing and the children getting weak. They would have to use the money earned to buy pesticides(杀虫剂) and medicines. Soon there was no money left.
Then the people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadn't been useless. They had been doing an important job—eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases.
Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.
56. From paragraph I we learn that the villagers ________.
A. worked very hard for centuries
B. dreamed of having a better life
C. were poor but somewhat content
D. lived a different life from their forefathers
57. Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs?
A. The frogs were easy money.
B. They needs money to buy medicine.
C. They wanted to please the visitors.
D. The frogs made too much noise.
58. What might be the cause if the children's sickness?
A. the crops didn't do well
B. there were too many insects
C. the visits brought in diseases
D. the pesticides were overused
59. What can we infer from the last sentence of the text?
A. Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.
B. Health is more important than money.
C. The harmony between man and nature is important.
D. Good old day will never be forgotten.
一专题: 记叙文zero nine
Passage 1
How I Turned to Be Optimistic
I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt‘s house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.
I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then.
The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New Y ork I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to ―the hard times.‖ My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.(https://www.doczj.com/doc/8a7592779.html,)
From my experiences I have learned one important rule: almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.
56. How did the author get to know America?
A. From her relatives.
B. From her mother.
C. From books and pictures.
D. From radio programs.
57. Upon leaving for America the author felt ________.
A. confused
B. excited
C. worried
D. amazed
58. For the first two years in New Y ork, the author ________.
A. often lost her way
B. did not think about her future
C. studied in three different schools
D. got on well with her stepfather
59. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?
A. She worked as a translator.
B. She attended a lot of job interviews.
C. She paid telephone bills for her family.
D. She helped her family with her English.
60. The author believes that ________.
A. her future will be free from troubles
B. it is difficult to learn to become patient
C. there are more good things than bad things
D. good things will happen if one keeps trying
Passage 2
Lisa was running late. Lisa, 25, had a lot to do at work, plus visitors on the way: her parents were coming in for Thanksgiving from her hometown. But as she hurried down the subway stairs, she started to feel uncomfortably warm. By the time she got to the platform, Lisa felt weak and tired--maybe it hadn‘t been a good idea to give blood the night before, she thought. She rested herself against a post close to the tracks.
Several yards away, Frank, 43, and his girlfriend, Jennifer, found a spot close to where the front of the train would stop. They were deep in discussion about a house they were thinking of buying.
But when he heard the scream, followed by someone yelling, ―Oh, my God, she fell in!‖ Frank didn‘t hesitate. He jumped down to the tracks and ran some 40 fee t toward the body lying on the rails. ―No! Not you!‖ his girlfriend screamed after him.
She was right to be alarmed. By the time Frank reached Lisa, he could feel the tracks shaking and see the light coming. The train was about 20 seconds from the station.
It was hard to lift her. She was just out. But he managed to raise her the four feet to the platform so that bystanders could hold her by the grins and drag her away from the edge. That was where Lisa briefly regained consciousness, felt herself being pulled along the ground, and saw someone else holding her purse.
Lisa thought she‘d been robbed. A woman held her hand and a man gave his shirt to help stop the blood pouring from her head. And she tried to talk but she couldn‘t, and that was when she realized how much pain she was in.
Police and fire officials soon arrived, and Frank told the story to an officer. Jennifer said her boyfriend was calm on their 40-minute train ride downtown-just as he had been seconds after the
rescue, which made her think a bout her reaction at the time. ―I saw the train coming and 1 was thinking he was going to die,‖ she explained.
41. What was the most probable cause for Lisa‘s weakness?
A. She had run a long way.
B. She felt hot in the subway.
C. She had done a lot of work.
D. She had donated blood the night before.
42. Why did Jennifer try to stop her boyfriend?
A. Because they would miss their train.
B. Because he didn‘t see the train coming.
C. Because she was sure Lisa was hard to lift.
D. Because she was afraid the train would kill him.
43. How did Frank save Lisa?
A. By lifting her to the platform.
B. By helping her rise to her feet.
C. By pulling her along the ground.
D. By dragging her away from the edge.
44. When did Lisa become conscious again?
A. When the train was leaving.
B. After she was back on the platform.
C. After the police and fire officials came.
D. When a man was cleaning the blood from her head.
45. The passage is intended to ________.
A. warn us of the danger in the subway
B. show US how to save people in the subway
C. tell US about a subway rescue
D. report a traffic accident
Passage 3
My grandfather came from Hungary and was the only one in his family who settled down in the United States. The rest of his family remained in Europe. When World War I broke out, he seemed to have become another man, downhearted. Such obvious change was not born out of concern for his welfare, but out of fear: if his only son, my uncle, had to go to war, it would be cousin fighting against cousin.
One day in 1918, my Uncle Milton received his draft notice. My grandparents were very upset. But my mother, at the age of 10, felt on top of the world about her soldier brother going off to war. Realizing how he was regarded by his little sister and all of her friends, my uncle bought them all service pins, which meant that they had a loved one in the service. All the little girls were delighted.
The moment came when my uncle and the other soldiers, without any training but all in uniforms, boarded the train. The band played and the crowd cheered. Although no one noticed, I'm sure my grandmother had a tear in her eye for the only son. The train slowly pulled out, but not about a thousand yards when it suddenly paused. Everyone stared in wonder as the train slowly returned to the station. There was a dead silence before the doors opened and the men started to
step out. Someone shouted, "The war is over!" For a moment, nobody moved, but then the people heard someone bark orders at the soldiers.
The men lined up in two lines, walked down the steps, and with the band playing, marched down the street, as returning heroes, to be welcomed home. My mother said it was a great day, but she was just a little disappointed that it didn't last a tiny bit longer.
51. What the grandfather was most worried about was ________.
A. the spread of the world war
B. the safety of his two cousins
C. a drop in his living standards
D. his relatives killing each other‘
52. The underlined phrase "draft notice" means "________ ".
A. order for army service
B. train ticket for Europe
C. letter of rejection
D. note of warning
53. What did the "service pins" (in Para. 2) stand for in the eyes of the little girls?
A. Strength.
B. Courage.
C. V ictory.
D. Honor.
54. Which of the following words can best describe the ending of the story?
A. Disappointing.
B. Unexpected.
C. Uncertain.
D. Inspiring.
Passage 4
I suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened Looking down I immediately recognized that something was wrong and ran down to the edge of the near bank There I saw Ma Shwe with her three-month-old calf struggling in the fast-rising water and it was a life-and-death struggle Her calf was floating and screaming with fear Ma Shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get, holding her whole body against the rushing water and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calf a way There was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean over the mother’s body and was gone Ma Shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk (象鼻) against the rocky bank Then with a huge effort she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock.
Just at this moment she fell back into the river If she were carried down it would be certain death I knew as well as she did, that there was one spot (地点) where she could get up the bank but it was on the other side from where she had put her calf
While I was wondering what I could do next I heard the sound of a mother‘s love Ma Shwe had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could roaring (吼叫) all the time but to her calf it was music.
56. The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw________.
A. the calf was about to fall into the river
B. Ma Shwe was placing the calf on the rock
C. the calf was washed away by the rising water
D. Ma Shwe was holding the calf against the rushing water
57. How did Ma Shwe manage to save her calf from the fast-flowing water?
A. By putting it on a safe spot
B. By pressing it against her body
C. By taking it away with her
D. By carrying it on her back
58. How did the calf feel about the mother elephant‘s roaring?
A. It was a great comfort
B. It was a sign of danger
C. It was a call for help
D. It was a musical note
59. What can be the best title for the text?
A. A Mother‘s Love
B. A Brave Act
C. A Deadly River
D. A Matter of Life and Death
Passage 4
A year ago August, Dave Fuss lost his job driving a truck for a small company in west Michigan. His wife, Gerrie, was still working in the local school cafeteria, but work for Dave was scarce, and the price of everything was rising. The Fusses were at risk of joining the millions of Americans who have lost their homes in recent years. Then Dave and Gerrie received a timely gift —$7 000, a legacy(遗产) form their neighbors Ish and Arlene Hatch, who died in an accident. “It really made a difference when we were going under financially,‖ says Dave.
But the Fusses weren‘t the only folks in Alto and the neighboring town of Lowell to receive unexpected legacy from the Hatches. Dozens of other families were touched by the Hatches generosity. In some cases, it was a few thousand dollars; in other, it was more than $100 000.
It surprised nearly everyone that the Hatches had so much money, more than $3 million—they were am elderly couple who lived in an old house on what was left of the family farm.
Children of the Great Depression, Ish and Arlene were known for their habit of saving. They thrived own (喜欢) comparison shopping and would routinely go from store to store, checking prices before making a new purchase.
Through the years, the Hatches paid for local children to attend summer camp when their parents couldn‘t afford it. ―Is h and Arlene never asked you needed anything,‖ says their friend Sand V an Weeld en, ―They could see thing they could do to make you happier, and they would do them.‖
Even more extraordinary was that the Hatches had their farmland distributed. It was the Hatches‘ wish that their legacy—a legacy of kindness as much as one of dollars and cents—should enrich the whole community (社区) and last for generation to come.
Neighbors helping neighbors—that was Ish and Arlene Hatch‘s story.
56. According go the text, the Fusses ________.
A. were employed by a truck company
B. were in financial difficulty
C. worked in a school cafeteria
D. lost their home
57. Which of the following is true of the Hatches?
A. They had their children during the Great Depression.
B. They left the family farm to live in an old house.
C. They gave away their possessions to their neighbors.
D. They helped their neighbors to find jobs.
58. Why would the Hatches routinely go from store?
A. They decided to open a store.
B. They wanted to save money.
C. They couldn‘t afford expensive things.
D. They wanted to buy gifts for local kids.
59. According to Sand V an Weelden, the Hatches were ________.
A. understanding
B. optimistic
C. childlike
D. curious
60. What can we learn from the text?
A. The community of Alto was poor.
B. The summer camp was attractive to the parents.
C. Sandy V an Weelden got a legacy form the Hatches.
D. The Hatches would like the neighbors to follow their example.
Passage 5
I was in a rush as always, but this time it was for an important date I just couldn‘t be late for!
I found myself at a checkout counter behind an elderly woman seemingly in no hurry as she paid for her groceries. A PhD student with not a lot of money, I had hurried into the store to pick up some flowers. I was in a huge rush, thinking of my upcoming evening. I did not want to be late for this date.
We were in Boston, a place not always known for small conversation between strangers. The woman stopped unloading her basket and looked up at me .She smiled. It was a nice smile—warm and reassuring—and I retuned her gift by smiling back.
“Must be a special l ady, whoever it is that will be getting those beautiful flowers,‖ she said.“Y es, she‘s special,‖ I said, and then to my embarrassment, the words kept coming out. ―It‘s only our second date, but somehow I am just having the feeling she‘s ?the one‘. ‖ Jokin gly, I added, ―The only problem is that I can‘t figure out why she‘d want to date a guy like me.‖“Well, I think she‘s very lucky to have a boyfriend who brings her such lovely flowers and who is obviously in love with her,‖ the woman said. ―My husband use d to bring me flowers every week—even when times were tough and we didn‘t have much money. Those were incredible days; he was very romantic and—of course—I miss him since he‘s passed away.‖
I paid for my flowers as she was gathering up her groceries. There was no doubt in my mind as I walked up to her .I touched her on the shoulder and said, ―Y ou were right, you know. These flowers are indeed for a very special lady.‖ I handed the flowers and thanked her for such a nice conversation.
It took her a moment to realize that I was giving her the flowers I had just purchased. ―Y ou have a wonderful evening,‖ I said. I left her with a big smile and my heart warmed as I saw her smelling the beautiful flowers.
I remember being slightly late for my date that night and telling my girlfriend the above story.
A couple of years later, when I finally worked up the courage to ask her to marry me, she told me that this story had helped to seal it for her—that was the night that I won her heart.
41. Why was the writer in a hurry that day?
A. He was to meet his girlfriend.
B. He had to go back to school soon.
C. He was delayed by an elderly lady.
D. He had to pick up some groceries.
42. What does the underlined phrase ―her gift‖ (Paragraph 2 ) refer to?
A. Her words.
B. Her smile.
C. Her flowers.
D. Her politeness.
43. Why did the writer give his flowers to the elderly lady?
A. She told him a nice story.
B. She allowed him to pay first.
C. She gave him encouragement.
D. She liked flowers very much.
44. What is the message conveyed in the story?
A. Flowers are important for a date.
B. Small talk is helpful.
C. Love and kindness are rewarding.
D. Elderly people deserve respecting.
Passage 7
I was waiting for a phone call from my agent. He had left at message the night before, telling me that my show was to be cancelled. I called him several times, but each time his secretary told me that he was in a meeting and that he would call me later. So I waited and waited, but there was still no call. Three hours passing by, I became more and more and impatient. I was certain that my agent didn‘t care about my work, and he didn‘t care about me. I was overcome wi th that thought. I started to shout at the phone, ―Let me wait, will you? Who do you think you are?‖ At that time I didn‘t rea lize my wife was looking on. Without showing her surprise, she rushed in, seized the phone, tore off the wires, and shouted at the phone, ―Y eah! Who do you think you are? Bad telephone! Bad telephone!‖ And she swept it into the wastebasket.
I stood watching her, speechless. What on earth...?
She stepped to the doorway and shouted at the test of the house, ―Now hear this! All objects in this room----if you do anything to upset my husband, out you go!‖
Then she turned to me. Kissed me and said calmly, ―Honey, you just have to learn how to take control.‖ With that, she left the room.
After watching a crazy woman rushing in and out, shouting at everything in sight , I noticed that something in my mood （情绪）had changed. I was laughing. How could I have trouble with that phone? Her antics helped me realize I had been driven crazy by small things. Twenty minutes later my agent did call. I was able to listen to him and talk to him and talk to him calmly.
56. Why did the author shout at the telephone?
A. He was mad at the telephone.
B. He was angry with his agent.
C. He was anxious about his wife.
D. He was impatient with the secretary?
57. What did the author‘s wife do after she heard his shouting?
A. She said nothing.
B. She shouted at him.
C. She called the agent.
D. She threw the phone away.
58. What made the author laugh?
A. His own behavior
B. His wife‘s suggestion
C. His changeable feelings.
D. His wife‘s sweet kiss.
59. What does the underlined word ―anties‖ refer to?‖
A. Smut words
B. Unusual actions.
C. Surprising Looks
D. Anxious feelings.
Passage 9
We once had a poster competition in our fifth grade art class.
―Y ou could win prizes,‖ our teacher told us as she wrote the poster information on the blackboard. She passed out sheets of construction paper while continuing, ―The first prize is ten dollars. Y ou just have to make sure that the words on the blackboard appear somewhere on your poster.‖
We studied the board critically. Some of US looked with one eye and held up certain colors against the blackboard, rocking the sheets to the fight or left while we conjured up our designs. Others twisted their hair around their fingers or chewed their erasers while deep in thought. We had plans for that ten—dollar grand prize, each and every one of us. I‘m going to spend mine on candies, one hopeful would announce, while another practiced looking serious, wise and rich.
Everyone in the class made a poster. Some of us used parts of those fancy paper napkins, while others used nothing but colored construction paper. Some of US used big designs, and some of us preferred to gather our art tidily down in one comer of our poster and let the space draw the viewer‘s attention to it. Some of US would wander past the good students‘ desks and then return to our own projects with a growing sense of hopelessness. It was yet another grown-up trick of the sort they seemed especially fond of, making all of us believe we had a fair chance, and then always-always-rewarding the same old winners.
I believe I drew a sailboat, but I can‘t say that with any certainty. I made it. I admired it. I determined it to be the very best of all of the posters I had seen, and then I turned it in.
Minutes passed.
No one came along to give me the grand prize, and then someone distracted me, and I probably never would have thought about that poster again.
I was still sitting at my desk, thinking, what poster? when the teacher gave me an envelope with a ten-dollar bill in it and everyone in the class applauded for me.
46. What was the teacher‘s requirement for the poster?
A. It must appear in time.
B. It must be done in class.
C. It must be done on a construction sheet.
D. It must include the words on the blackboard.
47. The underlined phrase in paragraph 3 most probably means ________.
A. formed an idea for
B. made an outline for
C. made some space for
D. chose some colors for
48. After the teacher‘s words, all the students in the class ________.
A. looked very serious
B. thought they would be rich
C. began to think about their designs
D. began to play games
49. After seeing the good students‘ designs, some students ________.
A. loved their own designs more
B. thought they had a fair chance
C. put their own designs in a comer
D. thought they would not win the prize
50. We can infer from the passage that the author ________.
A. enjoyed grown-up tricks very much
B. loved poster competitions very much
C. felt surprised to win the competition
D. became wise and rich after the competition
专题二夹叙夹议one zero
Passage 1
When I first got an e-mail account ten years ago, I received communications only from family, friends, and colleagues. Now it seems that every time I check my e-mail, I have an endless series of advertisements and other correspondence that do not interest me at all. If we want e-mail to continue to be useful, we need specific laws that make spamming a crime.
If lawmakers do not do something soon to prohibit spam, the problem will certainly get much worse. Computer programs allow spammers to send hundreds of millions of e-mails almost instantly. As more and more advertisers turn to spam to sell their products, individual e-mail boxes are often flooded with spam e-mails. Would people continue to use e-mail if they had to deal with an annoying amount of spam each time?
This problem is troubling for individuals and companies as well. Many spam e-mails contain computer viruses that can shut down the entire network of a company. Companies rely on e-mail for their employees to communicate with each other. Spam frequently causes failures in their local communications networks, and their employees are thus unable to communicate effectively. Such a situation results in a loss of productivity and requires companies to repeatedly repair their networks. These computer problems raise production costs of companies, which are, in the end, passed on to the consumer.
For these reasons, I believe that lawmakers need to legislate against spam. Spammers should be fined, and perhaps sent to prison if they continue to disturb people. E-mail is a tool which helps people all over the world to communicate conveniently, but spam is destroying this convenience.
57. What does the underlined word "correspondence" in the Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. messages
B. ideas
C. connections
D. programs
58. According to the text, what is the major cause of the flooding spam?
A. Companies rely on e-mail for communications.
B. More people in the world communicate by e-mail.
C. Many computer viruses contain spam e-mail.
D. More advertisers begin to promote sales through spam.
59. According to Paragraph 3, who is the final victim of spam?
A. The business
B. The advertiser
C. The employee
D. The consumer
60. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To inform
B. To educate
C. To persuade
D. To instruct
Passage 2
My father was 44 and knew he wasn't going to make it to 45. He wrote me a letter and hoped that something in it would help me for the rest of my life.
Since the day I was 12 and first read his letter, some of his words have lived in my heart. One part always stands out. "Right now, you are pretending to be a time-killer. But I know that one day, you will do som ething great that will set you among the very best. ―Knowing that my dad believed in me gave me permission to believe in myself.‖Y ou will do something great. ―He didn't know what that would be, and neither did I, but at times in my life when I've felt proud of myself, I remember his words and wish he were here so I could ask.‖Is this what you were talking about, Dad? Should I keep going?"
A long way from 12 now, I realize he would have been proud when I made any progress. Lately, though, I've come to believe he'd want me to move on to what come next: to be proud of and believe in, somebody else. It's time to start writing my own letters to my children. Our children look to us with the same unanswered question we had. Our kids don't hold back because they're afraid to fail. They're only afraid of failing us. They don't worry about being disappointed. Their fear －as mine was until my father's letter －is of being a disappointment.
Give your children permission to succeed. They're waiting for you to believe in them. I always knew my parents loved me. But trust me: That belief will be more complete, that love will be more real, and their belief in themselves will be greater if you write the words on their hearts: "Don't worry; you'll do something gre at.‖ Not having that blessing from their parents may be the only thing holding them back.
68. We learn from the text that the author .
A. lost his father when he was young
B. worked hard before he read his father's letter
C. asked his father permission to believe in himself
D. knew exactly at thing his father wanted him to do
69. What did the author tell us in the 3rd paragraph?
A. Children need their parents' letters.
B. Children are afraid to be disappointed.
C. His children's fear of failure held them back.
D. His father's letter removed his fear of failing his parents.
70. Which of the following is true of the author?
A. He got no access to success.
B. He wrote back to his father at 12.
C. He was sure his parents loved him.
D. He once asked his father about the letter.
71. The main purpose of the text is to _______.
A. describe children's thinking
B. answer some questions children have
C. stress the importance of communication
D. advise parents to encourage their children
Passage 3
In the kitchen of my mother's houses there has always been a wooden stand with a small notepad and a hole for a pencil.
I'm looking for paper on which to note down the name of a book I am recommending to my mother. Over forty years since my earliest memories of the kitchen pad and pencil, five houses later, the current paper and pencil look the same as they always did. Surely it can't be the same pencil. The pad is more modern, but the wooden stand is definitely the original one.
"I'm just amazed you still have the same stand for holding the pad and pencil after all these years." I say to her, walking back into the living-room with a sheet of paper and the pencil. "Y ou still use a pencil. Can't you afford a pen?"
My mother replies a little sharply, "It works perfectly well. I've always kept the stand in the kitchen. I never knew when I might want to note down an idea, and I was always in the kitchen in those days."
Immediately I can picture her, hair wild, blue housecoat covered in flour, a wooden spoon in one hand, the pencil in the other, her mouth moving silently. My mother smiles and says, "One day I was cooking and watching baby Pauline, and I had a brilliant thought, but the stand was empty. One of the children must have taken the paper. So I just picked up the breadboard and wrote it all down on the back. It turned out to be a real breakthrough for solving the mathematical problem I was working on."
This story — which happened before I was born — reminds me how extraordinary my mother was, and is, as a gifted mathematician. I feel embarrassed that I complain about not having enough child-free time to work. Later, when my mother is in the bathroom, I go into her kitchen and turn over the breadboards. Sure enough, on the back of the smallest one, are some penciled marks I recognize as mathematics. Those symbols have travelled unaffected through fifty years, rooted in the soil of a cheap wooden breadboard, invisible exhibits at every meal.
46. Why has the author's mother always kept the notepad and pencil in the kitchen?
A. To leave messages.
B. To list her everyday tasks.
C. To note down maths problems.
D. To write down a flash of inspiration.
47. What is the author's original opinion about the wooden stand?
A. It has great value for the family.
B. It needs to be replaced by a better one.
C. It brings her back to her lonely childhood.
D. It should be passed on to the next generation.
教学内容： 单词 interesting, 句型： It’s interesting to…,以一片枫叶在四个季节的不同颜色展开故事教学。 教案一 目标：以四季为主线，操练句型：It is interesting to… 1. 以春天为话题，引入新句型。 T: Now it is spring. It’s so nice. What can you do S1: I can fly the kite. 引导学生运用句型“It is interesting to …”造句，描述春天可以做的事情。 T: Look, here is a little poem for you. 学生读老师创编的小诗。 2．以夏天和秋天为话题，继续操练该句型。 改进之处：在以上教学过程中，丝毫不见阅读课的影子，原因在于教案的设计。阅读课的重点在于读，而教案设计却没有阅读故事课文的环节。 教案二 目标：读懂并理解文章内容。 1．看动画，回答两个简单问题。] （1） Who is he （2） Where is he from (学生观看有声有色的动画短片后，很容易回答了以上两个问题。) 2．学生自主阅读，并根据季节和天气特点的联系完成词与词之间的连线。 What’s the weather like in Canada spring cool summer snowy autumn hot winter rainy (本练习旨在考察学生对文章的整体理解情况，逐步培养学生搜索信息的能力。) 3．集体模仿，跟读录音。 尤其是以下的长难句，要特别注意培养学生的语音、语调和语感。 （1） It is hand to plant flowers in the rain. （2） Is that why we can call autumn “fall” （3） It is so nice to watch the flowers grow. 4．小游戏：猜一猜 设计“猜一猜“的游戏活动，针对教学重点和难点，借助游戏的形式，使操练充满挑战性和趣味性。 5．朗读竞赛：选择你最喜欢的季节所在的段落，并大声朗读这个段落。 （学生喜欢的朗读方式，他们对于自己的表现总是充满期待，并且希望能得到展示自我的机会。）
小学英语课外绘本阅读 The Very Hungry Caterpillar Ⅰ. Teaching contents: The Very Hungry Caterpillar Ⅱ. Teaching aims: 1．Enable the students to understand the meanings of the new words by the pictures and the context. 2．Enable the students to guess the story , and then understand the story. 3．Enable the students to retell the story with the given information. 4．Develop th e students’ abilities of imagination and language expression. 5. Grasp connotation of the story. Ⅲ. The main points and difficulties. Understand the story and retell the story. Ⅳ. Teaching aids. CAI, picture book Ⅴ. Teaching procedures: Activity One Pre-reading 1.The first impression of the story. 【设计意图：由作者入手，通过呈现绘本封面,切入故事，激起学生阅读的兴趣并引出今天的故事主题。】 2. Ask some questions about the caterpillar. 【设计意图：通过学生对毛毛虫的设问，让学生带着问题去阅读，使学生对故事有了一定的自我猜测，学生的语言能力得到锻炼。 Activity Two While-reading 1.Enjoy the story(the beginning and the end). 2.Guess the missing part of the story. 【设计意图：通过讲述故事的开头和结尾，让学生初步感知故事内容，并激发学生的好奇心，鼓励学生大胆猜测故事情节。】 3.Read the story silently, answer a question. 4.Read the story loudly, talk about the table in groups. 【设计意图：通过回答问题、按照时间顺序再次朗读故事，为上一个活动寻找支架，培养学生的阅读能力。】 5.Enjoy the whole story. 【设计意图：通过欣赏故事，让学生整体感知故事，并感受英语的语言美。】 6.Give a title of the story. 【设计意图：让孩子用自己的感悟和收获来给故事取名字，培养学生的英语发散思维能力。】Activity Three After-reading 1.Retell the story. 【设计意图：充分发挥学生想象能力，让学生完全进入故事情境中去，尽情发挥。】 2.Tell the life cycle of a butterfly. 【设计意图：让学生掌握故事发生的主线，让学生了解蝴蝶的蜕变过程。】 3.Think of a question.“How can you be a butterfly?” 【设计意图：通过学习毛毛虫蜕变的过程，思考我们怎样才能成为一只美丽的蝴蝶。】
小学英语，读写课 Teaching aims 1.Students could know the main idea of the passage and some details. 2.Students can guess the words and phrases _______ between lines. 3.Students know how to work together to work out _______ Teaching Key Point By reading and speaking activities, students grasp the content and enhance their knowledge about _________. Teaching Difficult Point Guessing certain words between lines. Teaching Procedure Step 1 Warming-up Ask several students to show their homework(必须和这节读写课知识点相关）Step 2 Pre-reading 1. Presents four pictures of this part and asks ________. 2. Introduces the background knowledge of the text. Step 3 While-reading 1. Read the passage fast and find the main idea. 2. Read carefully and find out some details. ①___________ ②___________ Step 4 Post-reading Divide students into groups and have a group discussion about _________（与主题相关的话题） Step 5 Summary Students summarize what they have learned today and the teacher gives timely feedback. Step 6 Homework Tell the story to one of your friends.
词汇、阅读课课型 试 讲 教 案 Teaching Plan for Lesson 2, Module3 (SEFC Book 1) The Second Period , Vocabulary and Reading: “my first ride on a train ” I. Teaching Objectives 1. Language Objectives (1)Grasp some important words and phrases abandoned camels cloud colourful desert distance diamond government law midnight passenger product recently sand shine weather (2) Important sentences a. we ate great meals cooked by experts. b. suddenly, it looked like a place from another time.. 2. Ability Objectives (1) Improve students’ reading skills. (2)Train students’ability to get useful information from the text. (3) Enable the students to describe the first experience. 3. Moral Objectives (1) Let students enjoy the beautiful landscape .
A teaching design Teacher Hongli Dong Analysis on Learners Senior high students are eager to learn something knowledgeable and interesting. They have their own opinions and attitudes. They're not content with the limited knowledge obtained from the textbooks. Their abstract thinking and cognitive capability have developed a lot. So I must try my best to help them keep up their passion, develop the feeling of success and build up good values. Analysi s On the Teachin g Materia l Teaching Content The content of my lesson is a reading material, through the learning of which, I ’ll enable students to know more about Jackie Chan, his life career and the qualities that lead to his success. At the same time, make Ss aware of the question-and-answer format in an interview and learn how to conclude a question from the answer. Teaching Aims Knowledge (1)The Ss can learn question-and-answer format in an interview. (2) The Ss can understand the content of the lesson, talk about Jackie Chan ’s life career and form their own opinion about success. A bilities (1) To develop the Ss ’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing (2) To improve Ss' reading abilities, especially their skimming and scanning abilities. (3) To train the Ss ’ abilities of studying by themselves and through cooperating. Emotion Learn from Jackie Chan and understand the way to success is not smooth. Put the moral education in the process of study. Importan t Points What qualities are required to be successful? Difficul t Points Help students to conclude the questions of interviewers according to Jackie Chan ’s answers. Teaching Methods 1. Communicative Approach 2. Task-based Language Teaching 3. Total Situational Action Teaching Aids A computer and a multi-media courseware. Teaching Procedures Students ’ Activities Purpose Step 1 Lead in (3 min) Greeting. T: Hello, everyone! Do you have an idol? Ss: yes. Arouse students' interest and
小学英语阅读课说课稿 篇一：小学英语优秀说课稿《Unit 1 This Is My Day 》(借鉴参考) Unit 1 This Is My Day 尊敬的各位评委老师，大家上午好。今天很荣幸站在这里说课，我是小学英语组??考生。今天我说课的内容是Unit1 This Is My Day （说完了就立刻板书）。接下来我将从教材的分析、学情的分析、教法学法的选用、教具的准备、教学过程的设定和板书设计这六个方面来呈现我的说课。 一、说教材 第一个版块说教材，包含三个要点 首先说教材地位与作用：本课内容选自人教版英语五年级下册，单元核心内容是学习一天中不同时间段内的学习和生活起居情况的表达，尤其是学会使用频度副词谈论日常生活。本课时是A部分的Let’s Learn 和Let ’s play,是本部分的第一课时，它是整个模块的重点，占有很重要的地位，为后面课时的学习做铺垫。 然后说教学目标：根据课程标准对本节课的具体要求，针对小学生的心理特点和认知水平，结合教材，本着面向全体学生，使学生全面主动发展的原则，确定本节课的教
学目标如下： 1、知识目标：掌握本课时主要动词短语：eat breakfast,do morning exercises,have English class,play sports,eat dinner。 2、能力目标：能够听懂问句：When do you do morning exercises/...?并能运用所学动词短语替换句型“I usually ... at ...中的关键词回答问句。 3：情感目标：引导学生养成良好的作息习惯。 最后说教学重难点，其中重点是掌握Let’s learn 中的五个动词短语，并能用这五个短语回答询问作息时间的问题。难点是掌握五个短语和单词exercises，usually 的正确发音。 二．说学请 学生在上册已经对相关内容有部分了解，对时间的表达也比较熟悉，已掌握了一定数量的动词短语如do homework,play football,watch TV,play computer games 等。因此，活动设计要激活学生的最近发展区，通过不同层次的活动使效率最大化，知识系统化、条理化，促进完整表达的输出。 三、教法，学法
英语阅读课优秀教案 【篇一：英语阅读课优秀教案】 本节课是新版新目标八年级上册unit8 how doyou make a banana milk shake? sectionb2a—2e,以感恩节及传统节日的食物的制作过程为话题，围绕感恩节及传统节日的食物的制作过程开展教学，指导学生利用节假日积极参加各种家务劳动或社会公益活动，养成热爱劳动的良好习惯。 二、教学目标 1.知识目标 1)通过看图说话、师生问答、调查报告、听录音、角色扮演等形式，使学生掌握本课时词汇thanksgiving, pepper,oven, plate, gravy,traditional, autumn, traveler,celebrate, mix, fill, cover, sever,temperature等；让学生学会表达某一传统节日的食物的制作过程。 2）通过师生问答、调查报告、听录音、调查采访、做游戏、观看视频等形式，使学生学会“…is a time to givethanks for foo d in the autumn.” “here is one wayto make turkey for a thanksgiving dinner.”等句子，并能用英语描述一种食物的制作过程。能力目标：通过本节课的学习，能够通过阅读文章获取传统节日的信息及结合图片等手段介绍传统节日食物的制作过程，培养学生的阅读能力。 3.情感目标：指导学生利用节假日积极参加各种家务劳动或社会公益活动，养成热爱劳动的良好习惯 三、教学重点 本课时的词汇、短语和重点句型 四、教学难点 1.了解世界各地传统节日及传统食物的制作过程。 2.学会询问和描述做一件事情的过程。 五、课型阅读课 六、教学方法任务型语言教学法 七、教具准备a projectorand some pictures 八、教学步骤 【篇二：英语阅读课优秀教案】
小学英语阅读课说课稿 Good morning/afternoon, ladies and gentlemen : t’s my great honor to stand here to share my teaching design with you. I’m No. Today my topic is .it is from of Unit in PEP primary English ,book . In order to make my thoughts much clearer, I ’ll present it in the following 5 parts. Firstly, let’s focus on the analysis of the teaching material. The content of this lesson mainly talks about and it plays an important role in this unit and it can lay foundation for Ss further learning. According to English Curriculum Standard, the content of this period, I set 3 teaching aims. First: knowledge aim. To enable the Ss to read recognize and use the new words such as: and the sentence patterns, such as . Then: ability aim. Improve Ss’ 4 language skills and cooperative ability. Last: emotional aim. By learning this lesson, And the key point is to enable Ss to master the new words and sentence patterns. While the difficult point is to improve Ss’ abilities of expressing with correctly and skillfully
初中英语课外阅读课教学案例 英语组：袁迎迎 1、话题：本课时选择的是初二英语review6-8课外阅读文章， How often do you exercise?中的一篇文章，主要是围绕本话题的中心任务“Food and lifestyles ”而展开的。 2、内容：这篇文章讲述了很多学生平时的饮食和生活习惯。通过学习，让学生明白什么是健康的饮食和生活习惯 3、目标：（1）理解课文内容，知道如何捕捉细节。 （2）根据图片猜测大意。 （3）引导学生掌握模仿主题进行描述的技巧, 形成根据主题理解文章细节并能分辨是非的能力。 Warming–up activities （一）Free Talk: To ask the student on duty to make a speech: “What is my favorite food?” （二）1.Revise some names of food (Let the students speak freely.) 2. To show the students beautiful pictures of food . During the talking,the teacher can write some of them on the Bb, especially some new words: fruit, sweet, bread, meat, juice. 3. To ask the students to ask and answer: “What is it?”,“Do you like it?” （三）Discussion : （１）What food can we eat a lot? （２） Do you think … is good for our health? （３） Which is your favorite?
篇一：小学英语优秀教学设计 浙江2节课的教学设计 primary longman express 3a module 2 unit 2 things we can do教学设计 open day教学设计 温州市实验小学夏恩力 篇二：小学英语优秀教案 teaching plan topic : my family teaching aids :photos,cards teaching aims: a,let the pupils master the new words. b,make the pupils can describe their family members with the new sentence pattern:this is my…,she/he is … teaching contents: words:grandma ,grandpa ,father ,mother,brother,sister,husband,wi fe,family sentence :this is my … ,she /he is very(young,old,lovely…) teaching important: new words: grandma ,grandpa, husband,wife,family sentence :this is my … ,she /he is very(young,old,lovely…) teaching difficult: pupils can describe their family with the sentence partten: this is my … ,she /he is very(young,old,lovely…) procedure: 1,greeting. 2,warming up:review the words :father,mother,sister ,brother 3,presantation:a,show and look the family photos,the learn the new words. grandma ,grandpa, husband,wife,family b,describe the photos and learn the sentence, this is my … ,she /he is very(young,old,lovely)… 4,practice: a,describe the photos b,do the matching 5,homework class record t:hello,boys and girls,how are you going today? s:fine,thanks,miss are you going？ t:very you so is the first day of a week,so today we will have something new to learn.(write do wn the topic:my family)ok,do you bring the family photos with you?(a task have assigned last week.) ss:yes!(shoe the photos) t:great!look,here is my family photo.(show the photo to the students.)please tell me where i am? ss:that little girl in red. t:yeah,it’s me.(point to the little girl)and the young man is my….? ss:father. t:right,”father”,we have learned last the young woman beside my father is my …？s：mother. t:how about the little boy?(brother!),and the young girl?(sister!)
教案是教师为顺利而有效地开展教学活动，根据课程标准，教学大纲和教科书要求及学生的实际情况，以课时或课题为单位，对教学内容、教学步骤、教学方法等进行的具体设计和安排的一种实用性教学文书。以下是本站分享的中学英语阅读课优秀教案,希望能帮助到大家! 中学英语阅读课优秀教案 一、教学课型阅读课 二、教材分析 本节课课型是阅读课，内容是一名学生在网页上找到一篇关于圣经中的英语文章。通过这节课的学习，给学生提供一个了解英语中习语的机会，从而使学生更好的了解不同的信念，宗教以及中西方的文化差异。 三、学情分析 该年级段的学生有一定的英语基础，对根据具体语境猜测习语意思有浓厚的兴趣，因此教师要给学生表现的机会，指导他们积极主动地阅读。 四、教学目标 1、知识目标 (1)、重点词汇in other words ,among other things ,by and by ,have a vague or loose connection to/with ,kill the fatted calf, develop a high level of competence in communication skills…… (2)、重点句子It comes from a story in the Bible, where a son returned to his family after …, …among other things, and unless you recognize when an idiom is being used，you can easily misunderstand…… 2、能力目标培养学生的阅读能力和知识运用能力。 3、情感目标通过本文的学习，帮助学生更好地提高阅读理解能力，了解这些习语能培养学生更高水平的交流技巧。 五、教学重难点 1、培养学生的阅读能力，如略读、精读等能力。 2、提升学生综合运用语言的能力，如交际能力等。
重点高中英语阅读课公开课教案---一等奖
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高中英语阅读课 此教案独家特色简介： 一，高中英语阅读课，该教案在赛课中获得了一等奖，同时该阅读课获得了一等奖, 经过实战演练，课堂气氛非常活跃，阅读表格等教学方法得到评委一致称赞 二，该教案内容翔实，制作创意十足。 A,用表格的形式来制作教案，一目了然，简洁明了 B,加入了对应内容的ppt 截图 ，让教案不再是死气沉沉，冗长无聊，而是生动活泼，十分有趣，有新意！ 三，拥有配套的高质量的说课稿，课件，阅读原文，让你把优秀阅读课信手拈来！ 说课稿题目：高中英语阅读课公开课说课稿 一等奖 课件题目：高中英语阅读课公开课课件 一等奖 阅读原文题目：An interview with Jackie Chan 高中英语阅读课公开课原文 A teaching design Teacher Hongli Dong Analysis on Learners Senior high students are eager to learn something knowledgeable and interesting. They have their own opinions and attitudes. They're not content with the limited knowledge obtained from the textbooks. Their abstract thinking and cognitive capability have developed a lot. So I must try my best to help them keep up their passion, develop the feeling of success and build up good values. Analysis On the Teachin g Teaching Content The content of my lesson is a reading material, through the learning of which, I’ll enable students to know more about Jackie Chan, his life career and the qualities that lead to his success. At the same time, make Ss aware of the question-and-answer format in an interview and learn how to conclude a question from the answer.
英语阅读课教案 张锦秀 阅读课，教学难度大，学生阅读感到困难，因此如何在阅读训练中掌握阅读技巧，提高阅读效果，就显得尤为重要。阅读训练是英语教学的一个重要环节，随着教学模式的不断更新，阅读训练越来越重要，阅读不仅能帮助快速获取信息，开阔视野，吸收丰富的语言知识，还能扩大词汇量，促进听、说、读、写能力的发展。同时也能提高我们的思维能力，分析和判断能力，有效提高运用语言交际的能力。所以说阅读课在教学中的地位是不容忽视的。 教学目标： ①学习掌握课文的新单词和词组； ②②被动语态的应用；学习掌握阅读技巧；。 本课重点： ①新单词和词组的掌握；②被动语态的应用；③阅读技巧的掌握。 本课难点： ①被动语态的应用；②阅读技巧的掌握。 在学生的学习方法上要求学生通过老师指导，达到听、说、读、写等方面的综合应用，从而使课文的功能达到多元化。 1听的训练；通过听原文录音，回答问题，提高听的兴趣，再通过逐段听来填空，提高学生快速获取信息的能力。 2说的训练：学生回答问题本身就是一种说的训练，通过略读后快速抢答，判断正误，精读后找主题句和关键词，回答问题，填表格，再根据表格整理对文章进行复述，达到语言交际能力，提高课堂的教学效率。 3读的训练；第一步：略读，了解大意。第二步：精读，学生边读边找出每段的主题句和关键词。第三步：朗读，朗读有利于培养学生的语感，而语感是英语学习和使用的核心。学生的语感强，知识就牢固，技能就熟练灵活。 4写的训练：让学生通过复述后，稍加整理写成一个小短文，提高语言的应用能力。 教法及教具：我主要采用了任务型教学，教具是多媒体，多媒体的制作是通过微机老师查找一些适合本课教学情景的图片，从而制作出适合自己教学思路的课件，通过多媒体提供了较为真实的情景，激发了学生的学习兴趣，增强了学生的记忆力，使学生身临其境，自然地接受所学语言的熏陶。 教学思想：我的教学指导思想是：一方面通过听、说、读、写培养学生的阅读技能，体现“教师为主导，学生为主体，训练为主线”的教学原则，面向全体，培养学生综合运用语言实际的能力。 教学程序：第一步通过图片导入新课，提高学生兴趣，开阔学生视野。第二步：通过听回答两个问题，再逐段听填空，培养学生快速获取信息的能力。第三步：通过略读，进行快速抢答，判断正误，提高学生分析判断能力。第四步：通过精读找主题句和关键词，回答问题，填表格，复述和写作，提高语言的综合应用能力。 第五步：围绕课文设置情景，展开讨论，深化课文的主题思想。 课时安排①组织教学，复习及新课导入(5分钟)；②听力训练(5分钟)；③略读训练(5分钟)；④精读训练(20分钟)；⑤讨论及小结(10分钟)。 教学反思：由于学生接触长篇阅读，有一定困难，本课设计环节较多，意在说明英语阅读课教学多元化的教学理念，因此，某些环节给学生思考、朗读的时
5B Unit 8 At the weekends Good afternoon my dear judges. It’s my pleasure to be here. Today the content of my lesson is a story called ... At first, let me talk about the teaching material. The type of lesson is story reading. The lesson focus is understanding the whole story. The difficulty area is...The story is close to Ss’ life so they will be interested in it. Background on the reformation of the curriculum, it can connect the life and act; emphasize Ss’ interest and experience. Ss in primary school are curious, active and imaginative. Ss of Grade 5 have accumulated a certain amount of vocabulary, listening and speaking skills and they are more confident. According to the content and the fact of the Ss, I established three teaching aims ▲First knowledge aim Ss will have a good understanding of the whole story, they can locate the specific information of the story by scanning. ▲Second ability aim Ss can learn to study the new words in a context and they can act out the story with proper help. ▲Third emotion aim Ss are expected to keep persistent interest and self-confidence in learning English. They can know how to enjoy their life. In order to achieve such aims and sticking out the difficulty area, I will use Situational Language Teaching. Also, I will use CAI, a song and
初中英语阅读课教案集 【篇一：初中英语阅读课教学设计】 谈初中英语阅读课教学案例 吉林省桦甸市金沙中学：王欣平 一、背景 现行初中英语教材具有很多的优点，但由于学生认知水平的发展具 有规律性，教师只有充分认识和掌握这种规律，并结合教学实际， 合理设计教学程序，充分发挥学生的主体作用，教学相长，才能达 到教学效果的最优化。 二、教材分析 1、话题：本课时选择的是初二英语课本第四单元 how often do you exercise?中的一篇文章，主要是围绕本单元的中心任务“food and lifestyles ”而展开的。 2、内容：这篇文章讲述了很多学生平时的饮食和生活习惯。通过学习，让学生明白什么是健康的饮食和生活习惯 3、目标：（1）理解课文内容，知道如何捕捉细节。 （2）根据图片猜测大意。 （3）引导学生掌握模仿主题进行描述的技巧, 形成根据主题理解文 章细节并能分辨是非的能力。 step 1: warming–up activities （一）free talk: to ask the student on duty to make a speech: “what is my favorite food?” 设计思路：以讨论日常生活的话题进入，可以活跃课堂气氛。同时，由于每天都有值日生报告，可以锻炼学生的书写和口头表达能力。 另外，在交流过程中，也互相锻炼了学生的听力水平。 （二）1.revise some names of food (let the students speak freely.) 2. to show the students beautiful pictures of food during the talking,the teacher can write some of them on the bb, especially some new words: fruit, sweet, bread, meat, juice. 3. to ask the students to ask and answer: “what is it?”, “do you like it?” 设计思路：（1）通过感性的图片教学，可以进一步调动学生的学习积极性。
阅读短文，将正确选项标号填入题前括号内。 Everyone in China knows Children’s Day is on June 1st. But in England(英国) Children’s Day is in July. Children’s Day in Singapore(新加坡) is on October 1st. And in Thailand(泰国) Children’s Day is in January. How many Children’s Day are there in Japan(日本)? Do you know? There are two. The Children’s Day for girls is on March 3rd, and the Children’s Day for boys is on May 5th. ( )1. In China, Children’s Day is in _________. A. June B. July C. January ( )2. Children’s Day in England is _________. A. on June 1st B. in July C. in January ( )3. If I go to Singapore______, I can have Children’s Day with boys and girls. A. on March 3rd B. on May 5th C. on October 1st ( )4. Children’s Day in Thailand is ______ in July. A. also B. not C. no ( )5. There are ______ Children’s Days in Japan. A. one B. two C. many 阅读短文，判断正误，正确用“T”，错误用“F”表示 March 8th is Women’s Day. March 12th is another special day. It is the Chinese Tree-planting Day. People plant trees in April in America. Trees turn green in spring. The young leaves are so lovely. Many people like spring. ( ) 1 . March 8th is Mother’s Day. （）2 .March 12th is Chinese Tree-planting Day. （）3 .People plant trees in April in America. ( ) 4 .Trees turn yellow in spring. 阅读短文，判断下列句子，正确的写“√”，错误的写“×”。 The Chinese national flag is a rectangle. There are five yellow stars, one big star and four small ones. It is red and yellow. The American national flag is also a rectangle. There are fifty stars on it. It is red, white, and blue. There are many different shapes around us: circles, squares, triangles, rectangles, and stars. ( ) 1. The Chinese national flag and the American national flag are both rectangles. ( ) 2. There are fifty stars on our national flag. ( ) 3. Our national flag is red and yellow. ( ) 4. The American national flag is yellow, red, white, and blue.