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湘少版小学英语毕业复习资料

湘少版小学英语毕业复习资料
湘少版小学英语毕业复习资料

小学英语六年级复习资料一、形容词

形容词的比较级和最高级的变化规则如下表:

二、be动词

1、be动词的三种形式:is, am are

Is \am的过去式是was, are的过去式were

2、be动词用法口诀:i用am,you用are, is用于she, he, it和单数,所有复数都用are。变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。

例如:I am a student. (改为疑问句)------Are you a student? Yes, I am.\ No, I’m not.

(改为否定句)-----I am not a student.

You are a student.

He \ She is a student. (改为疑问句)-------Is he\ she a student? Yes, he\ she is. \ No, he\she isn’t.

(改为否定句)-----He\She is not a student.

We \They are students. (改为否定句)------We\They are not

students.

三、助动词do

1、do (第三人称单数形式)-----does(否定形式)-----does not-----doesn’t

do (过去式)------did (否定形式)------did not------didn’t

do(否定形式)-------do not------don’t

2、助动词do的用法

(1)现在时,主语是第一或第二人称用do

例如:I don’t know. Do you know?

(2)现在时,主语是第三人称用does

例如:Does he\she go to school?

He doesn’t hand in his work.

(3)过去时,用did

例如:Did he go to school yesterday?

3、否定句结构

(1)现在时:主语+don’t\doesn’t+其他

I don’t like skating.

She\He doesn’t like skating.

(2)过去时:主语+didn’t+其他

I didn’t hand in my work.

4、一般疑问句

(1)当主语是第三人称单数时,用does,如:

Tom likes football.--------Does Tom like football?

回答:Yes, he does.\No, he doesn’t.

(2)当主语不是第三人称单数时,用do,如:

They like football.--------Do they like football?

回答:Yes, they do.\No, they don’t.

四、动词的基本形式

1、动词的ing形式(现在分词):一般用于现在进行时中。

2、动词的第三人称单数形式:一般用于一般现在时中(主语是第三人称单数时)

3、动词的过去式:用在过去时中

不规则变化(需要在平时学习中多加积累),下表是我们常见的一些动词的不规则变化:

五、代词

词汇分类表

练习题

一、写出下列单词的反义词。

1、cold------

2、angry------

3、cheap-----

4、forget-----

5、right------

6、old------

7、big----- 8、dirty------ 9、thin------

10、tall----- 11、long------ 12、

sad------

13、boring----- 14、bad------ 15、hard-----

15、easy----- 16、polite----- 17、noisy-----

18、open----- 19、light----- 20、more------

二、写出下列动词的现在分词。

1、have------

2、cycle-----

3、come--------

4、run------

5、sing------

6、make-------

7、sit------ 8、get------ 9、listen----- 10、watch----- 11、swim----- 12、go------- 13、bite----- 14、write----- 15、read-----

三、写出下列动词的第三人称单数。

1、have-----

2、do------

3、go------

4、wash----

5、watch----

6、want----

7、fly-----

8、try----

9、be----- 10、make----- 11、like----

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