对外经济贸易大学远程教育B型教学指定课程
《大学英语（一）》作业
姓名：学号：班主任：成绩：
第一套
I. 单项选择题
Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.(30分)请将答案序号填入左边的括号内( )1. They had all been very ill-used __________ she last saw her sister.
A. after
B. since
C. when
D. while
( )2. The trouble seems to be that income tax is progressive, so that
the richer you get, the less rich you are than _____________.
A. what you think you ought to be
B. what you thought you ought to be
C. what you thought you should be
D. you think you ought to be
( )3. There isn't ________ at the bus-stop.
A. anybody
B. people
C. any persons
D. somebody
( )4. There is only one grammatically complete sentence. Please find it out. ____
A. International trade refer to transactions of goods and services between
countries.
B. Open to the outside world plays an essential role in the economic
development of our country.
C. To be competitive, goods and services should not be confined to the
domestic market
. D. The market economy is characterized by intensely competition among corporations.
( )5. He is one of the students who ________ always on time.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. be
( )6. Many facts proved that long before Columbus ______ America,
Chinese had visited it.
A. noticed
B. uncovered
C. discovered
D. arrived
( )7. John expects _________ three men in the room.
A. there be
B. there being
C. there to be
D. there been
( )8.I have nothing to say against him; he is __________ man.
A. a most interesting young
B. a most young interesting
C. most an interesting young
D. a young most interesting
( )9. The cat has ______________.
A. the long legs
B. long legs
C. the legs long
D. legs long
( )10. Tom is good boy and _______ he is honest. He never tells a lie.
A. at all
B. in all
C. above all
D. after all
( )11. Which of the following is correct? _______________________.
A. Kenn is talking to Jane and we.
B. We and Jane is talking to Ken.
C. Jane and we talking to Ken
D. We are talking to Ken and Jane. ( )12. Stars are so far away that they are _spots of light when seen from the earth.
A. nothing more than
B. anything more than
C. more than
D. less than ( )13. If you want to inform a 1arge number of people about something, you _________ advertise by public announcement.
A. might need
B. might need to
C. need not to
D. not need to
( )14. They would -for Guangzhou the next morning and so they went to bed early.
A. set out
B. set about
C. set up
D. set to
( )15. In England, it is not considered acceptable to force food or drink ______ a guest, so the host never gives him anything _______ first checking whether he wants it.
A. upon…without
B. to…for
C. for…with
D. at…by
第二套
I. 填空题
Directions: Complete each of the following sentence with an appropriate word
derived from the words in brackets on the left of the sentence.(30分)
1. (accept) His proposal is quite _________________.
2. (basic) The keywords of your page is ____________________ telling the search engines what words are associated with your page.
3. (efficient) Y ou will increase your ____________ _____________if you introduce more system into your work.
4. (agriculture) During the Great Depression, overseas trade almost stopped, industrial
production dropped, millions in industrialized countries were unemployed, and _______________________ countries impoverished.
5. (importance) He believes that money is essential, but friendship
is much more __________________________________.
6. (formal) There are two kinds of introduction, formal and ___________________.
7. (build) The new hospital is a big __________________________.
8. (profession) He hired a _______________________ to decorate the house.
9. (necessary) A multinational corporation may not _________________ do business in every region and country in the world
10. (health) The children looked wonderfully __________________ with their bright
eyes and glowing cheeks.
第三套
I. 辨错题
Directions: Each of the following sentences has four parts underlined and marked A, B, C, and D. One of them is incorrect. Y ou are required to identify the mistake.（20分）
请将答案序号填入左边括号内
( )1. Fred, who usually conducts the choir rehearsals(A), did not show up(B) last night because he has had(C) an accident on his way to the practice(D). ( )2. By the time you get to(A) San Francisco, I shall leave(B) for(C) Southeast Asia(D).
( )3. A developing (A) country often require(B)large imports of capital goods(C),
technology, raw materials and other inputs(D) and consumer goods.
( )4. Neither rain(A) nor snow keep(B) the old milkman(C) from going to work(D).
( )5. Mary's father approved of(A) she staying(B) in the United States for another year(C) in order to work toward(D) her M.A.
( )6. Whether (A) a nation is capable of(B) importing what it needs depend(C) on its export performance(D).
( )7. Television pictures(A) can now be sent(B) from one side of the world to another(C) by means(D) of satellites.
( )8. Harry's(A) advisor persuaded his taking(B) several courses which(C) did not involve much(D) knowledge of mathematics.
( )9. Since human beings(A) depend to(B) a great extent on forests, every effort must be made preserving(C) trees and wildlife(D).
( )10. Nobody knows when the idea(A) first appeared which(B) several men doing(C) the same kind of work could help themselves by forming a job
protecting(D) group.
II. 完形填空
Directions: For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.(20分)
A young man was going to join the army and had to take a medical examination. The doctor was sitting at a desk when he came in. He said to the man，“Take your coat and shirt off and__1__on that chair.” The young man did so. The doctor__2__at him for a moment without getting up from his chair and then said，“All right. Put your clothes on again.” “But you haven't examined me at all！”the young man said in __3__“There is no need to do so，”the doctor said with a__4__. “When I told you to take your coat and shirt off，you heard me all right，so there is nothing wrong with your__5__.Y ou saw the chair，so your eyes are __6__.Y ou could take your clothes
__7__and sit on the chair，so you must be in good health. And you understood what I told you to__8__and did it without a__9__，so you must be__10__enough for the army.”
请将答案序号填入左边括号内
（）1. A. sleep B. put C. hold D. sit
（）2. A. looked B. pointed C. knocked D. laughed （）3. A. trouble B. time C. surprise D. front （）4. A. pity B. smile C. pleasure D. help （）5. A. head B. mind C. ears D. hands （）6. A. good B. well C. bright D. bad （）7. A. in B. on C. out D. off （）8. A. do B. make C. get D. guess （）9. A. teacher B. question C. mistake D. matter （）10. A. old B. healthy C. safe D. clever
ⅠV ocabulary and Structure （10 points，i point for each item） 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将选项号填在答题纸的相应位置上。 1.Studies have shown _______ teenagers often suffer form depression. A.that B.which C.in which D.in that 2.The party has failed to _______ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country. A.trust B.credit C.convince D.believe 3._______ driving around all day looking for somewhere to park，why don‘t you take a bus to town？ A.In spite of B.Rather than C.In palce of D.Other than 4.The kids are _______ be hungry when they get home—they always are. A. obliged to B. bound to C. desired to D. motivated to 5.All the characteristics that distinguish birds _______ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times. A.to B.between C.for D.from 6.When the city was _______，everyone knew that total defeat was certain. A.cut off B.cut down C.cut across D.cut out 7.If we _______ everything ready by now，we should be having a terrible time tomorrow. A.hadn‘t got B. didn’t get C.wouldn‘t have got D. wouldn’t get 8.In his composition there were no other errors _______ a few misspelled words. A.beside B.except C.then D.than 9.In deciding _______ a course of action，the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact
大学英语（一） 第一次作业 （1）：Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ____D____ of fat. a. the large amount b. the large number c. a large number d. a large amount （2）：____B____the War of , the was an English colony. a. Between b. In c. At d. Before （3）：Robert, there's a man at the front door, saying he has ____A____news of great importance. a. / b. an c. a d. the （4）：The baby is hungry，but there's ____D____ milk in the bottle． a. few b. a few c. a little d. little （5）：The policeman gave the thief a blow in ____B____ stomach. a. / b. the c. his
d. that （6）：Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ____D_____. a. far apart b. among them c. from each other d. in between （7）：I am not used to speaking ____B____ public. a. to b. in c. at d. on （8）：I'll have a cup of coffee and ____C____. a. two breads b. two pieces of breads c. two pieces of bread d. two piece of breads （9）：They were the only men who received votes ____C____me. a. accept b. unless c. besides d. next （10）：____B____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose． a. The; on b. The; in c. A; in d. A; on
电大《公共管理学概论》（教育管理本科）形成性考核册参考参考答案(2010) 案例分析答案在最后一页 一、填空 1、公共管理活动公共行政学 2、公共组织社会公共事务公共利益公共权力 3、罗伯特达尔赫伯特西蒙新公共行政学 4、限制政府干预主张政府干预 5、非政府性公益性正规性 6、公共权力公共社会 7、政治实体行动方案和行动准则 8、调节性自我调节性 9、政策宣传政策分解物质和组织准备 10、事实价值 二、选择题 1C 2D 3C 4A 5B 6B 7A 8D 9B 10D 三、简答题 1、什么是公共管理的内涵？P2 所谓公共管理，就是公共组织运用所拥有的公共权力，为有效地实现公共利益，对社会公共事务进行管理的社会活动。主要包括以下几点： （1）公共管理的主体是公共组织 （2）公共管理的客体是社会公共事务 （3）公共管理的目的是实现公共利益 （4）公共管理的过程是公共权利的运作过程 2、政府职能演变经过那几个阶段？P34 （1）限制政府干预 （2）主张政府干预 （3）对政府职能的重新思考 3、简述政府失效理论的基本观点及政府失效的几点表现？P45 政府失效理论的基本观点是对人的“经济人”的假设。即认为人是自利的、理性的，而且每个人都在追求个人利益的最大化，政府公务员也不例外。由此看来，在政治决策过程中，人的一切行为都可看成是经济行为，而使“政府政治过程的目的肯定是增进公共利益的假设”受到质疑而不得不被放弃。 （1）公共政策失效 （2）公共产品供给的低效率 （3）内部性与政府扩张 （4）“寻租”及腐败 4、简述非政府公共组织的基本特征。P49 （1）非政府性 （2）公益性 （3）正规性 （4）专门性 （5）志愿性
大学英语（三）（第五次作业英译汉）96.67分 1.A good memory is a great help in learning a language. a. 记住要好好帮助学习语言。 b. 好的记忆力极有助于语言学习。 2.I was too excited to say a word in front of him. a. 我当时太激动，以至于在他面前什么也说不出来。 b. 我当时太激动，以至于在他面前只说了一个字。 3.How long has she lived there? a. 她在那儿住多久了？ b. 她怎么会住在那儿？ 4.Telling the way to a place for free. a. 免费指路。 b. 有空带你去这个地方。 5.Let me type in your address and then open the account. a. 我先记下你的地址，然后开始计算。 b. 我先输入你的地址，然后开户。 6.He has sympathy for all poor people. a. 他希望穷人多听交响乐。 b. 他对穷人都富有同情心。 7.We should encourage him to have confidence in himself. a. 我们应该鼓励他对这件事有信心。 b. 我们应该鼓励他有自信。（已订正） 8.Olympic Games can make Chinese people work harder. a. 中国人更加努力建设北京奥运会。 b. 北京奥运会让中国人更加努力的工作。 9.He was very happy to hear from his old friend. a. 他很高兴收听到老朋友的声音。 b. 他很高兴收到老朋友的信。 10.Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class. a. 弗瑞德是一个学习十分用功的学生，以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。 b. 弗瑞德是一个学习十分用功的学生，以至于不久他就从班里第一个毕业了。
2013-2014学年第一学期新疆师范大学 青年政治学院考试 大学英语1试题（考试时间：120分钟闭卷）A卷 注: 本次考试试卷的所有答案全部写在专用答题纸上。考试结束 后，试卷和答题纸一起上交。 I. Matching the definitions in Column B with the words in Column A. (10 points in total, 1 point for each) 1.efficient a. careful and hard work 2.expert b. produce something for the first time 3.propose c. able to plan and work well 4.constant d. dismiss somebody from a job 5.suspect e. choose 6.invent f. satisfied, pleased 7.select g. put forward for consideration 8.diligence h. suppose 9.fire i. happening very frequently 10.content j. person with special skill or knowledge II. Giving Chinese equivalents to each of the following phrases and expressions. (10 points in total, 1 point for each) 11.by no means 12. long for 13. break off 14. after all 15.be bound to 16. keep up with 17.find out 18. work on 19.round the corner 20. set one’s mind to III. Fill in each blank with the proper form of the words given in the brackets. (10 points in total, 1 point for each) 21. It’s very (kindly) of you to invite me to tea. 22. We had fine weather all through July except for an (occasion) thunderstorm. 23. If the tea is too strong, you can (add) some more water. 24. Jenny is very (reliably)--- if she says she’ll do something she’ll do it. 25. After reading the novel, he was too (excite) to go to sleep that night. 26. The cat watched the mouse hole with great (patient). 27.Would you mind (repeat) what you’ve just said? 28.You will find this dictionary most (help) for learners of English. 29.I am (reluctantly) to get out of bed on cold mornings. 30.To my (disappoint), the book was not half so good as I had
大学英语作业 成教大学英语考试试卷A I. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary:20% estimate shy stick valuable enter tradition pour hurry adventure population communicate period 1. Lucy was ______ and quiet while her brother was sure and noisy. 2. Thank you for your ________ time, experience and service as well. 3. We ______ by letter in these days. 4. We have to wait for a ________ of time and then we will ask the people in charge to give us answers. 5. He _____ the profession （职业） after 4 years at college. 6. It is _______ that about a third of the population of Germany died in the two world wars. 7. He loves his job because it offers __________ , travels, and experience. 8. The city has a ________ of ten million. 9. He stood there, watching the rain _______ down the windows. 10. He _______ to get there and tell his wife before the police arrived. II. Choose the correct answer. 30% 1（ I had hoped _____ my letter. A. her to answer B. that she answer C. that she would answer D. her answering
《公共管理学》homework（1） 一、名词解释 1.公共管理: 公共管理是指公公组织为解决公共问题，追求公共利益，运用公共权力，通过制定公共政策、有效地实行与监督等，提供公共物品和公共服务，维护公共秩序，对公共事务进行管理的社会活动。 2.公共选择理论公共选择理论是一门介于经济学和政治学之间的新兴交叉学科，它是运用经济学的分析方法来研究政治决策机制如何运作的理论。 3. 公共管理协调指协商、调整公共组织系统与其外部环境之间和系统内部的各种关系，使之权责清晰，分工合作，相互配合，有效地实现公共管理目标和提高整体效能的行为。 4. 公共管理监督是指依法对政府和公共事业组织等公共组织及其工作人员的监察和督导活动。 二、单项选择 1.1926年在美国出版两本权威的行政学教科书《行政学研究导论》《公共行政学原理》的两位学者分别是( B ) 25 A.泰勒和法约尔 B.怀特和威洛比 C.威尔逊和古德诺 D.马克斯?韦伯和赫伯特?西蒙 2.公共选择理论理论对政府的本质和行为的基本假设是( B)
A.社会人 B.经济人 C.自动人 D.复杂人 3.大萧条以后，为资本主义的稳定和发展起到了积极的作用的经济理论是( A ) A.凯恩斯的政府干预理论 B.新自由主义取消政府干预理论 C.亚当?斯密的“小政府”理论 D.古典经济学派的限制政府干预理论 4. 最早建立了比较规范的文官制度的国家是( A ) A.英国 B.法国 C.德国 D.美国 5. 18世纪英国著名经济学家________，在他著名的经济学著作《国富论》中对政府财政的管理范围和职能进行了限定。( C ) A.威廉?配第 B.马歇尔
大学英语（三）第五次作业（英译汉）Do you think we will have good weather? 选择一项： a. 你认为我们会有好天气吗？ b. 你认为我们这里的天气好吗？ 题目2 还未回答 满分1.00 标记题目 题干 China will build up a space station in ten years. 选择一项： a. 在十年内中国将建一个大机场。 b. 在十年内中国将建一个太空站。 题目3 还未回答 满分1.00 标记题目 题干 At first the phone was busy. 选择一项： a. 第一部电话占线。 b. 起初电话占线。 题目4 还未回答 满分1.00 标记题目 题干 I've changed my mind. 选择一项： a. 我改变了主意。 b. 我改变了世界观。 题目5 还未回答 满分1.00 标记题目 题干 He keeps looking at himself in the mirror. 选择一项： a. 他老是看自己。 b. 他老是照镜子。
题目6 还未回答 满分1.00 标记题目 题干 Nothing in the world moves faster than light. 选择一项： a. 世界上没有什么物体比光传播得更快。 b. 世界上任何物体比光传播速度都快。 题目7 还未回答 满分1.00 标记题目 题干 The movie began when we got there. 选择一项： a. 电影直到我们到了才开始放映。 b. 我们一到那儿电影就开演了。 题目8 还未回答 满分1.00 标记题目 题干 What's the size of your shoes? 选择一项： a. 你的鞋还有尺寸吗？ b. 你的鞋是多大尺寸？ 题目9 还未回答 满分1.00 标记题目 题干 He can run as fast as Jim. 选择一项： a. 他和吉姆一样能跑到很快。 b. 他跑的和吉姆一样快。 题目10 还未回答 满分1.00 标记题目 题干 My problem is that I don't have much time to do the work.
《新视野大学英语1》试卷（A） 适用班级：2013-2014第1学期重修班 I. Vocabulary and Structure (20points) Directions: Choose the best one to complete each sentence. 1. She cut her hair short and tried to ____ herself as a man. A. decorate B. disguise C. fabricate D. fake 2. She watched him ____ all the handles and gears in his automobile until she thoughts she could run it herself. A. modulate B. incorporate C. manipulate D. induce 3. The French police are legally entitled to ____ anyone's movements as they please. A. confine B. restrict C. restrain D. limit 4. Some people argue that the death ____ does not necessarily reduce the number of murders. A. fine B. cost C. punish D. penalty 5. The university ____ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors. A. crew B. personnel C. faculty D. staff 6. The latest edition of The Complete Works of Lu Xun comes in sixteen ____. A. copies B. volumes C. versions D. editions 7. Many students found the book ____ : it provided them with an
《公共管理学》形成性考核作业 《公共管理学》作业一 简答题 1、简述构成公共组织的基本要素。 构成公共组织的基本要素就是:组织人员、物质因素、组织目标、职能范围、机构设置、职位设置、权责分配、规章制度、 2、简述公共组织设计的原则。 答:(1)职能目标原则;(2)完整统一原则;(3)精干效能原则;(4)法制原则;(5)职、权、责一致原则;(6)人本原则、 3、简述人力资源管理的基本职能。 答:人力资源管理的基本职能就是:(1)人力资源的获取(规划、录用与选拔);(2)人力资源的发展(整合培训、职业发展、管理发展、组织发展);(3)人力资源的激励(联结报酬与绩效、工作再设计、提升工作的满足感、绩效评估);(4)人力资源的维持(人际关系与沟通问题、员工福利问题、工作环境问题、职业安全问题);(5)人力资源的研究(政策、规则、技术、方法)、 《公共管理学》作业二 简答题 1、简述公共财政的职能。 答:(一)资源配置的职能:1、为全社会提供公共物品与公共服务; 2、矫正外部效应;3、对不完全竞争的干预;(二)调节收入分配的职能:1、经济公平:强调投入与收入的对称(等价交换、按劳分配);2、社会公平:将收入差距维持在现阶段社会各个阶层居民所能接受的合理范围内(调节贫富差距);(三)稳定经济职能:1、充分就业;2、物价稳定;3、国际收支平衡、 2、简述现代公共部门人力资源管理制度的基本精神。 答:人力资源管理理论的基本精神就是:第一,确定以人为中心的管理思想;第二,把组织瞧作整体,不仅开发“力的资源”,而且开始走向开发组织、整体的“心的资源”,注重整体效益、群体目标、团队精神;第三,在管理原则上既强调个人又强调集体;第四,在管理方法上既强调理性又强调情感;第五,在领导方式上既强调权威又强调民主;第六,在管理实践中既强调能力也重视资历。 《公共管理学》作业三 论述题 1、谈谈您对组织变革的动力与阻力的认识。 组织改革的动力 (一)组织改革的外部动力 首先,适应市场经济体制就是组织改革最深层的动力。改革的本质动力就是经济体制的改革与市场化的驱动,改革的目的与任务就是适应经济发展的需求与要求。目前我国正处于市场经济体制逐步完善,市场经济迅速发展的关键时期,政府作为市场宏观调控的主体,为了更好地履行宏观调配职能,促进经济的平稳快速发展,必然要先对自身的职能与机构进行改革。其次,政治体制改革就是行政改革的直接动力。中国的战略改革系统不仅包括经济体制改革也包括政治体制改革,作为上层建筑的政治体制必须与经济体制改革的深入同时展开。目前,我国的政治体制改革还处于观念与理论研讨阶段,并没有与经济体制改革相适应,可以说就是暂落后于经济体制改革。行政改革作为政治体制改革的重要方面,其改革必将带动政治体制改革的发展,这对我国的政治改革的深入起到积极的促进作用。
1．第1题 新公共管理范式建立的学科基础为（）。 A.政治学 B.行政学 C.经济学 D.行政法学 您的答案：C 2．第2题 1、新公共管理范式产生于（）。 A.19世纪60年代末70年代初 B.19世纪70年代末80年代初 C.20世纪60年代末70年代初 D.20世纪70年代末80年代初 您的答案：D 3．第3题 新公共管理运动肇始于（）。 A.英国 B.美国 C.德国 D.新西兰 您的答案：A 4．第4题 在交易费用、产权契约安排和资源配置效率之间建立起内在的联系，从而成为沟通交易费用理论与产权理论桥梁的是（）。 A.彼德原理 B.科斯定理 C.阿罗不可能性定理 D.墨菲法则 您的答案：B 5．第5题 新公共管理运动肇始于（）。 A.英国 B.美国 C.德国 D.新西兰 您的答案：A 6．第6题 公共选择理论实际上提出的是一种（）。 A.政府万能理论 B.政府失败理论 C.市场万能理论 D.市场失败理论 您的答案：B 7．第7题 在私人部门里，战略思想演变阶段中的战略规划阶段的特征为 A.通过努力做到与预算相符，寻求更好的运营控制 B.通过预测下一年度以后的情况，寻求更有效的成长规划 C.通过战略性思考，寻求对市场和竞争能力作出更快反应 D.管理所有资源，寻求竞争优势，取得未来的成功 您的答案：A 此题得分：0.0
8．第8题 目标管理的理论和方法的创立者是美国管理学家（）。 A.彼得？杜拉克C.泰勒 B.帕金森D.法约尔 您的答案：C 此题得分：0.0 9．第9题 政府运用供应这个手段，所针对的对象是 A.公共产品 B.私人产品 C.半公共产品 D.半私人产品 您的答案：A 10．第10题 在交易费用、产权契约安排和资源配置效率之间建立起内在的联系，从而成为沟通交易费用理论与产权理论桥梁的是 A.彼德原理 B.科斯定理 C.阿罗不可能性定理 D.墨菲法则 您的答案：B 11．第11题在私人部门中，组织的最终目标为（）。 A.追求可持续经济利润的最大化 B.追求可持续政治利益的最大化 C.追求社会公平 D.追求公众的满意度 您的答案：A 12．第12题 1、新公共管理范式产生于（）。 A.19世纪60年代末70年代初 B.19世纪70年代末80年代初 C.20世纪60年代末70年代初 D.20世纪70年代末80年代初 您的答案：D 13．第13题 对非政府公共组织也可称作（）。 A.第一部门 B.第二部门 C.第三部门 D.公共组织 您的答案：C 14．第14题 关于绩效管理对于新公共管理范式的价值，以下说法不正确的是（）。 A.绩效管理与市场模式相统一 B.绩效评价与管理是分权化改革的迫切要求
杨晔1412140106 14英教B班 英译汉家庭作业 一、选择填空（在四个选项中选择一个正确答案）： 1.杨宪益说："译者应尽量忠实于原文的形象，既不要夸张，也不要夹带任何别 的东西"。他针对的是____A__。 A. 文学翻译 B.任何一种翻译 C.诗歌翻译 D.汉英翻译 2."上下文在解决语言单位的多义性问题上起着最重要的作用。"这是_____B_的 论述。 A.林纾 B.巴尔胡达罗夫 C.泰特勒 D.费多罗夫 3.王力先生指出，中国语里多用意合法，__B____。 A.因此连词用得较多 B.联结成分并非必需 C.因为主从结构用得较多 D.联结成分十分需要 4.汉语有很多四字成语，译成英语时，译文_____B_。 A.一定要保持原文的形象 B.一定要符合原文的意思 C.一定要脱离原文的形象 D.一定要在英语中找到对应的成语 5. 中国古代佛经翻译家_______B_提出了“既须求真，又须喻俗”的翻译思想。 A. 鸠摩罗什 B. 玄奘 C．安世高D。释道安 6. 严复说的“一名之立，旬月踟躇”是指___B_____。 A. 翻译一部书要化一个月时间作准备 B 翻译一个术语往往要考虑很久 C. 只有化苦功才能翻译成一部名著 D. 书名的翻译颇费思量 7."凡是翻译，必须兼顾着两面，一当然力求其易解，一则保存着原作的丰姿。" 这是____C___提出的。 A. 茅盾 B.瞿秋白 C.鲁迅 D.郭沫若 二、分别用词语和形式对应译法和语义表达译法试译下列句子，并比较翻译中的 感觉和译文的效果： 1. A translator has to know everything of something and something of everything. 1.一个翻译者要知道整体的部分和部分知整体。 2.一个专业的译者必须要知道被翻译物的一切，和一切的被翻译物。 2. Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability. Their chief use for delight is in privateness and retiring; for ornament, is in discourse, and for ability, is in the judgment and disposition of business.
题目部分，(卷面共有3题,21.0分,各大题标有题量和总分) 一、Fill in the Blanks with the Right Word（实词填空）(1小题,共1.0分) 1．(0.5分) These charges and interest rates are va_______ and the Bank reserves the right to change them from time to time. 二、Reading Comprehension 阅读理解(2小题,共20.0分) 1．(10分)Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage. In the United States a university professor is given a few months of freedom from his duties about every seventh year for travel or advanced study. This period of freedom from teaching is called a “study or research leave”. Its purpose is to give the professor experiences which will make him a wiser person and a better teacher when he returns to his university. Few study leaves are interesting enough to be described in national newspapers and magazines. Recently, however, there was an exception. The public learned how Dr. John R. Coleman, president of Haverford College, had spent his study leave. At the age of 51, Dr. Coleman was determined to escape from university life for a few months and to get a variety of experiences in the world of work. He especially wanted to learn about people. People who do hard physical labor were especially interesting to him. “I wanted to get away from the world of words and political matters and parties – the things a president does,” Dr. Coleman later explained to news writers. “As a college president you begin to take yourself very seriously and to think you have power you don't. You forget things about people. I wanted to relearn things I’d forgotten.” Telling no on e of his plans, Dr. Coleman started his study leave on a farm in Canada, hundreds of miles from his college. Getting up at 4:30 each morning, working thirteen hours a day in fields, he prepared himself physically for his next job, digging ditches in Atlanta, GeorgiA、 After that, the college president washed dishes ina Boston restaurant. During the last ten days of his leave, he worked as a garbage collector. 1. The first paragraph is mainly about _______________. A、why a professor should be free from his duties every seventh year B、how professors spend their study leave C、what a study leave is and its purpose D、how a study leave makes a professor a wiser person and a better teacher 2. A study leave is a period of freedom from duties allowed to a university teacher who has taught ________ since his last leave. A、for six years B、for seven years C、for a term D、for a university year 3. People learned about Dr. Coleman's unusual experiences from ________. A、his colleagues B、the boss of a Boston restaurant C、the Canadian newspapers and magazines D、the U.S. newspapers and magazines 4. Dr. Coleman carried out his study leave in an unusual way because ________. A、he hates his university life, especially his job as a president B、he wanted to learn about people, especially people who do hard physical labor
西南大学网络与继续教育学院课程考 试答题卷 学号：15133101 姓名： 层次： 大专 类别： 网教 专业： 公共课 201 5 年 6月 课程名称【编号】： 大学英语1 【0002】 A 卷题号一二三四五总分评卷人 得分 （横线以下为答题区） 一、大作业题目： Part I 英译汉 要求：将下列英语句子翻译成汉语，每题10分，任意选作5题，共50分，不要改变题号。 1、When he was 14 years old, Hans left home to find his fortune in Copenhagen. For a long and discouraging time, he was unable to find work. Finally he sent a play that he had written to the Royal Theater. 翻译：当他14岁的时候，汉斯离家去哥本哈根寻找他的财富。很长 一段令人沮丧的时间里他都没有找到工作。最后他只好给皇家剧院 送去了一个他事先写好的剧本。 2、Suddenly the men heard a great noise, and looked up. Their horses were fighting. The two men rushed up to stop them, but it was too late. The rich man’s horse had already been killed by the poor man’s. 翻译：突然他们听到了一声巨响，抬头看去，发现他门的马正在打架。两人冲上去阻止它们，但是已经太晚了，富人的马已经被穷人 的马杀死了。 3、Even after he became famous, however, Andersen still felt like an outsider. His personal relationships caused him much pain. Danish reviewers often criticized his stories and made fun of his appearance.
政策评估的（ B ）反映的是政策的效率和效能标准。 A.稳定标准 B.事实标准 C.价值标准 D.成本标准 公共政策的权威性来源于它的（B ）。 A.合理性 B.合法性 C.操作性 D.强制性 以下哪项不是常见的政策手段？（ D ）。 A.行政手段 B.经济手段 C.思想政治手段 D.文化手段 我国的社会团体具有“半官半民”的特点，说的是其组织的（ B ）。 A.广泛性 B.双重性 C.针对性 D.中介性 非政府公共组织的基本特征有（ CD ）。 A.公益性 B.正规性 C.专门性 D.志愿性 公共管理者的职业能力主要包括（ ABCD ）方面的能力。 A.管理认知能力 B.管理诊断能力 C.管理决策能力 D.人际沟通能力 ）（ A 。，在1776年撰写《国富论》论述了对政府角色理解的学者是 A.亚当·斯密 B.凯恩斯胡德C. D.史蒂文·科恩 ）界定政府职能的主要依据是（ 3 A.财政赤字商品服务质量下降 B. 市场失灵 C. D.政府干预 公共管理学是一门研究（ C ）的学科 A.公共决策 B.公共组织维护 C.公共管理活动规律
D.公共环境 （ C ）是由公共政策制定主体的本质特点决定，也是其阶级性的反映。 A.目标指向性 B.权威约束性 C.功能多极性 D.利益选择性 公共政策具有（ ABCD ）等特征。 A.公共性 B.利益的选择性 C.权威的约束性 D.功能的多极性 本来应当由政府承担的职能，却因没有尽到职责而出现了“真空”现象，我们称其为政府职能的（ A ）。 A.缺位 B.越位 C.错位 D.不到位 公共管理者主要是指（ ACD ）。 A.政府官员 B.企业领导 C.政府公职人员 D.非政府公共组织的管理人员 我国在计划经济体制下，政府对社会和经济实施全面的干预，是一个（B ）。 A.小政府 B.全能的政府 C.间接的政府 D.恰当的政府 政府失效的主要表现及原因有（ABCD ）。 A.公共政策失效 B.公共物品供给的低效率 C.内部性与政府扩张 寻租及腐败D. 现代公共管理是以（ B ）为核心的、多元化的开放主体体系。 A.企业 B.政府 C.文化团体 D.研究机构
山东工商学院 2020学年第一学期大学英语（一）课程试题 A卷 （考试时间：120分钟，满分100分） 特别提醒：1、所有答案均须填写在答题纸上，写在试题纸上无效。 2、每份答卷上均须准确填写函授站、专业、年级、学号、姓名、课程名称。 一单选题 (共20题，总分值40分 ) 1. ________________ only by one’s appearance, I’m sure, will have you get just half of him or less （2 分） A. Judged B. Judging C. To be judged D. Judge 2. It is one of the major tasks of the training to learn to ________________ difficult situations. （2 分） A. cope with B. add up C. go with D. get on 3. __________ we’ll have the sports meet tomorrow depends on the weather. （2 分） A. When B. If C. Whether D. That 4. Mark was asked to send his resume to the ________________ department of the company he applied for. （2 分） A. personal B. people C. personnel D. person 5. The number of the students who took part in the entrance examination __________ great. （2 分） A. is