?1.便利convenience
? 在便利方面，电子设备的日益使用，也使得我们节约了很多的时间? In terms of convenience, the increasing popularity of using digital device has helped us save a lot of time.
? 众所周知，电脑以及其他的电子设备已经成为了我们日常生活中必不可少的一部分，使我们的生活和工作，变得更加的便利，舒适和省力。It is widely acknowledged that computer as well as other electronic equipments have become an indispensable part of our daily life,which make our life and work more convenient, comfortable and less laborious.
? 电子图书不仅给我们带来了巨大的便利，而且让我们省下了很多钱和时间? Not only did E-books offer us great convenience, but also help us save a lot of time and money .
? 尤其是在你旅游的时候，电子书非常方便携带? E-books are convenient to bring especially when you are traveling.
? 私家车（必定）会给我们（生活的许多方面）带来很大的便利?Private cars are bound to bring us great convenience in many aspects of our daily life.
? 互联网的发展给我们的日常生活带来了很多的便利?The development o f the internet has brought lots of conveniences to our daily life.
? 现在使用信用卡，要比以前方便的多? It is now more conveni ent to use credit cards than before.
? 信用卡可以使用户获得更多的便利服务?The credit card enables its owner to obtain more convenient services
? 电视不仅可以让我们方便的获得娱乐，而且还相对便宜。
? Television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a comparatively cheap one.
?2. 效率efficiency
? 毫无疑问，电子设备已经大大提升了工作效率
? There is no denying that electronic equipments have greatly enhanced work efficiency.
? 众所周知，电子产品已经提高了我们的工作效率好几倍
? It is widely acknowledged that electronic products have increased our work efficiency many times.
?无数的公司和企业，都通过使用电脑带给顾客更好更高效的服务? Numerous commercial enterprises, bring better and more efficient services to consumers through the use of computers.
? 随着生活水平的提高，人们越来越重视自己的健康。作为学生的我们，如果没有健康，就无法保持高的学习效率，工人、科学家、医生也是这样。? With the improvement of our living stand ards, people are attaching growing importance to their health. We students can’t keep the high study efficiency without good health. The same thing is true with workers, scientists and doctors.
? 通过特殊的训练，人们可以使大脑工作的更加有效率
? people can make their brains work more efficiently by going through specific training.
? 网络上有成千上万的求职网站，因此，找到一个有前途的职位（空缺）变得费时低效。? With thousands of career-related sites on the Internet, finding promising openings can be time-consuming and inefficient.
? 3.节省和浪费save/ waste
? 阅读能使人们建设性地利用空余时间，使人们的生活充实而不乏味
? reading, by occupying spare time so constructively, makes people’s life full, with no time for boredom.
? 浪费带来的消极影响，是显而易见的? The negative effects of waste are quite conspicuous.
? 我自己应该作为一个减少浪费的榜样? I myself should set a good example to reduce waste.
? 让我们一起号召更多的同学，和“浪费”斗争到底? Let us call on more schoolmates to fight against waste.? 毫无疑问，网络购物为我们节省了很多时间和钱
? No one can that shopping at network can help us save a lot of money as well as money.
? 住校可以节省很多的来往与家与学校的时间，因此我们可以集中时间和精力在学业上
? Livi ng on campus can save us a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so we would be able to concentrate more time and energy on our academic work.
? 为了节省开支，很多人都想住在郊区? To save expenses, a majority of people want to live in suburbs.
? 电视占据了孩子们有限的宝贵时间，不然，这些时间可以用在更有价值的活动上，诸如运动和学习。? TV takes up limited precious children’s time which can otherwise be used for more valuable activities such as sports or studies.
? 科学家们想出了节省能源的新办法? Scientists have come up with new ways of saving energy.
?4. 环境/ 环境保护
? 我们应该牢记在心，环境保护，人人有责? We all should bear in mind that environmental protection is everybody’s duty.? 随着环境的改善，人们的生活质量也随之提高? People’s living quality can be raised with the improvement of environment.
? 我们得保护自然环境，使之免于污染之害。? We must protect the env ironment from pollution.
? 汽车尾气可能会对大气环境造成严重的破坏
? Vehicle exhaust gas can bring about serious damage to the air environment .
? 没有人可以避免环境破坏带来的消极影响
? No one can avoid the negative effects from environmental destruction.
? 政府应该让公众明白他们的行为对环境造成的影响? The governm ent should inform the public of the environmental impact of their behaviors.
? 塑料袋将可能会带来严重的环境问题? Plastic bags are likely to give rise to serious environmental problems.? 保持经济发展和环境保护的平衡是非常重要的? It is highly important to balance economic growth with environmental protection.
? 我们必须避免浪费资源和污染环境? We must avoid wasting resources and polluting our environment.
? 我们必须意识到环境和健康的关系? We must be aware of the link between environment and health.
? 为了唤醒公众的环境保护意识，我们需要采取很多方法。? Various measures should be adopted to arouse public awareness of the importance of environmental protection.
? 减少使用交通工具可以解决交通问题以及很多的环境和社会问题
? Reduced vehicle use could solve traffic problems and a host of social and environmental problems
? 保护环境，如果我们什么都不做，那么很多现有的物种都会灭绝? If nothing is to be done to protect the environment, many species that are alive today will become extinct.
? 保护环境，如果我们什么都不做，那么环境问题将会加剧? If nothing is to be done to protect the environment, the environmental problems will be aggravated .
? 无可否认，全球环境正处在一个恶劣的状况? No one can deny that the world’s environment is in an undesirable condition.
5. 经济因素
? 在过去的几十年，发展中国家的经济持续以高速度发展，因此，人们也有了更多额外的钱来提高健康。? Developing countries’ economy has been developing at a considerably high speed in the past decades. Therefore, people have more extra money to improve their health.
? 在这个激烈竞争的市场经济时代，真诚和热情是服务行业能够立足的关键Sincerity and enthusiasm are vital to the survival of service industries in such a market economy featured by fierce competition.
? 随着经济的发展，越来越多的人们的生活变得优裕起来，他们花钱去海外旅游的能力也正在提升。? With the development of economy, people in increasing numbers become better off. And their ability to finance their overseas travel is growing.
? 经济因素通常是首先考虑到的，然而却不是最重要的（因素）。
? Economic factors are usually the first to be considered, but they are not t he most important.
?经济的快速发展改变了人们对生活的态度? The rapid economic development also changes people’s attitude towards life.
? 只有这样，我们才能大大地提升经济和社会的全面发展? Only in this way can we greatly enhance all-round economic and social development.
? 生态环境，作为人们生存的的基本条件，也是经济可持续发展和社会稳定进步的基础。
? Ecological environment, the elementary conditions for people to survive in, is also the foundation of economy sustainable development and steady social progress.
? 就业市场的稳定有利于经济的长远发展和社会的进步? Employment stabilization is conducive to the long-term development of economy and the progress of society.
? 科技的进步对经济产生了巨大的影响，换句话说，中国经济的成功，也源自科学上的成功。
? The advancement of technology exert a great influence on economy，in other words，China’s economic success is a result of its scientific achievements.
? 教育所带来的经济和社会效益是巨大的? The economic and social benefits of education is enormous.
? 我们正在见证着建立在信息技术上的发达的经济的出现? We are now witnessing the emergence of an advanced economy based on information and technology.
6. 文化& 教育
? 文化蓬勃发展将有利于经济发展和社会进步? Vibrant cultural environment will contribute to our economic development and social progress.
? 文化融合和跨文化交流在国际文化进步中扮演重要角色? Culture blending and intercultural communication plays a vital role in international cultural progress
? 文化交流有利于文化繁荣? Cultural exchange is conducive to the cultural prosperity.
? 文化交流是国与国之间建立联系的桥梁。? Cultural exchange is a way of building bridge between nations.? 更高的教育程度，某种程度上意味着更多的机会? Higher education degree, to a certain extent, means more chances
? 家庭教育，某种程度上，会对孩子的成长产生重大影响? Family education，to some extent，will exert a strong influence on children’s growth.
? 教育的重要性，不言而喻? The importance of education is self-evident
? 教育应该是在为人生做准备?Education should be a preparation for life.
? 教育投资会带来丰厚的回报? Educational investment will bring abundant profits.
? 对于大脑的投资，永远不亏本? Investment in brain will never be in vain.
1. Independence独立性
? 这有利于人们培养独立意识?It will help people foster one’ independent consciousness
? 年轻人应该被鼓励去和他们的同龄人沟通并提升自己的交际能力，这也可以很好地减少对父母的依赖，以及保持良好的心理状况? Young people should be encouraged to communicate with their peers and develop their interpersonal skills, which may help them greatly to reduce dependence on their parents and are essential in the maintenance of healthy mental condition.
?2. Cooperation合作：
? 通过这种方法，人们可以提高合作/独立意识? People can foster a sens e of cooperation in this way.
? 一个范围更大的合作，将能达成一个双赢的局面? A more extensive cooperation can achieve a win-win situation.
? 合作在追求成功的过程中扮演重要的角色? cooperation plays a vital role in the course of achieving a goal. ? 课外活动可以教给学生团队精神和如何和别人合作。因为在这些活动中，学生通常需要和别人合作才能取得成功。? Extracurricular activities can give students team-spirit and teach them how to cooperate with others. Because in those activities, students usually need to cooperate with others in order to get good achievement.
? 国际合作有利于解决环境问题? International cooperati on contribute to solving environmental problems
? 只有通过国家之间的合作，人类的问题才能解决? Humanity’s current problems can only be solved through the cooperation between nations.
? 国际化的合作可以将自然灾难的破坏力降到最低? International cooperation can minimize the destructive force of natural disasters.
? 3. Confidence自信
? 这有利于帮助人们建立自信?It will help people build up self-confidence .
? 自信来自于准备?Preparation breeds confidence.
?自信的人不受伤害?Confident people never get hurt.
?自信，在追求成功的过程中扮演关键角色?self-confidence plays a crucial role in pursuit of success and achievement.
? 对于求职者来说，自信是最重要的? Self-confidence is most important for a job seeker.
? 要想留下深刻的印象，你必须传达自信和对工作的热情? To be really impressive, you must convey a sense of selfconfidence and enthusiasm for work.
? 没有人可以自信的说他们十全十美的?No one can say with any confidence that they are perfect enough. ? 学生们在求职的过程中，会更有自信?students will have more confidence in the course of job-hunting
?4.Social skill社会能力
? 电视和电脑不能取代和别人交流的时间，网络聊天也不能发展人们的社交技能
? TV and computers shouldn't supplant time with others and cyberchats don't de velop social skills."
? 这会有利于人们适应新的环境?It will help people adapt oneself to new environment.
?通过各种各样的社会活动，人们会接触到新的想法? People can be exposed to new ideas through a great variety of social activities
? 通过一个和专业相关的兼职工作，学生们不仅可以提高学业，而且能获得很多经验，这些经验在教科书里面是无法学到的。? By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience that they will never be able to get from the textbooks.
?大部分学生认为兼职会提供更多的机会来提升他们的人际技能，而这会使他们在未来的职场中更有优势。? The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.
? 通过兼职工作，可以增加我们的知识以及很大程度上开阔我们的视野?Through part-time job, our knowledge will be well enriched and our horizons will be greatly broadened.
?许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点通过学习,他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识,当他们长大后,这些对他们就业是大有好处的。?Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up. ? 现在，越来越多的人开始相信，学习新的技巧和知识，会直接有利于提高就业机会和晋升机会? Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.
?5. 健康
? 现在，越来越多的人相信某些运动会直接有利于我们的身体健康?Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that some certain sports contribute directly to our body health .
? 吸烟无益于身体健康?Smoking contributes no good to our health.
?保持健康的意识，对每个人以及社会都很重要? the consciousness of maintaining health is significant for both individuals and the whole society
? 锻炼可以增强人的抵抗力?Exercise can build up one's resistance to disease.
? 锻炼可以增强人的免疫力?Exercises can enhance immune function
? 我们也不会轻易地被疾病击到?The chances that we will be knocked down by some certain illnesses are remote.
?6. 对个人产生的影响
? 阅读会对人的生活/性格产生深远的影响?Reading will exert a profound influence on life / personality
? 住在家里的学生，有更多的机会和父母交流，这对于他们的个性的发展是有有利的影响的
? Students living in their own home would have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.
? 因为额外学习，孩子们玩的时间以及和同龄人沟通的时间都更少了，因此，很难培养他们的社交技能和性格，他们也会变得更加的孤立甚至会遭受某些心理疾病? Children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop their interpersonal skills and cultivate their character. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.
? 电子产品在我们生活的很多方面产生了深远的影响
? Digital products have exerted a profound influence on us in more than one way.
? 我们总是认为，娱乐活动让我们放松，或者可以给我们单调的日常生活增添了色彩? we always consider recreational activities as something to relax ourselves and something that can add color to the dull routine of every day life
开头It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. （适用于自编名言）
As everyone knows, No one can deny that…
According to a recent survey, A recent statistics shows that …
结尾Obviously（此为过渡短语）, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others
过渡短语to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore,/Hence/Consequently, we can find that…Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken
to begin with, then, furthermore, finally to start with, next, in addition, finally
first and foremost, besides, last but not least most important of all, moreover, finally
说明原因型在某种场合，发生某种现象，并提供一些相关数据，然后列出这种现象的三个原因，并将三个原因总结为一个最主要原因，最后提出避免这种现象的两个办法Nowadays, there are more and more [某种现象] in [某种场合]. It is common that (2) It is estimated that [相关数据]. Why have there been so many [某种现象]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [原因一]. Besides, [原因二]. The third one is [原因三]. To sum up, the main cause of [某种现象] is due to [最主要原因]. To solve the problem is not easy at all，but is worth trying . It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [解决办法一]. On the other hand, [解决办法二]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [某种现象].
大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配一、固定搭配 hardly … when 刚…就… come to a conclusion 得出结论 avoid doing sth. 避免干某事 decline invitation 辞谢邀请 agree on / upon 取得一致意见 may (might) as well 还是…好 argue about 争论 take (make) a stand for 捍卫 take (make) a stand against 反对 come after 跟随 in support of 支持 lie up 躺着休息 beside the question 离题 refresh one’s memory 使人记起 bring to mind 使人想起 compile dictionary 编字典 present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物 indifferent to 不在乎 go on strike 罢工 against one’s will 违心地
in one’s will在…遗嘱中 of one’s free will 出于自愿 with ease 容易，不费力 prepare for 准备 get to 开始；到达 fall off 下降 fall away 背离 televise live 实况转播 by the moment 到…时 have intention of 有意，打算 no intention of 无意，不打算 have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对…没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货 be particular about 讲究 the key to …的答案（线索、办法）carry about 随身携带 pass through 通过，经过 pass for 被认为（当作） be of little value 没什么价值 cure sb. of 治好某人…
英语六级词汇词组(2018年) abbreviation n.节略，缩写，缩短 abide vt.遵守 vt.忍受 abolish vt.废除，取消 absent a.不在意的 absorption n.吸收；专注 abstract a.理论上的 n.抽象 absurd a.不合理的，荒唐的 abundance n.丰富，充裕 accessory n.同谋 a.附属的 accord n.调和，符合；协议 acknowledge vt.承认；告知收到 acquaint vt.使认识，使了解 action n.作用；情节 adhere vi.粘附；追随；坚持 adjacent a.毗连的；紧接着的 adjoin vt.贴近，毗连；靠近 adjustable a.可调整的，可校准的administration n.局(或署、处等) admiration n.钦佩；赞美，羡慕 adoption n.收养；采纳，采取 adore vt.崇拜；很喜欢 advantageous a.有利的，有助的advertise vt.通知 vi.登广告 advocate n.辩护者 vt.拥护
a.空气的；航空的aerospace n.航空和宇宙航行空间affirm vt.断言，批准；证实agitation n.鼓动，煸动；搅动agreeable a.惬意的；同意的 alas int.唉，哎呀 album n.粘贴簿；相册；文选alert a.警惕的；活跃的algebra n.代数学 alien a.外国的 n.外国人alignment n.队列；结盟，联合allied a.联合的；联姻的allowance n津贴，补助费alongside prep.在…旁边 ally n.盟国，同盟者，伙伴alteration n.变更，改变；蚀变alternate vt.使交替 a.交替的amateur a.业余的n.业余爱好者ambassador n.大使，使节ambient a.周围的，包围着的ambiguous a.模棱两可的；分歧的ambitious a.有雄心的；热望的ample a.足够的；宽敞的amplitude n.广大；充足；振幅amusement n.娱乐，消遣，乐趣
大学六级必背词组 be able to[]能，会 abound in[]盛产，富于，充满 be about to[]即将(做) above all[]首先，首要，尤其是 be absorbed in[]专心致力于… be abundant in[]…富于，…丰富 by accident[]偶然 in accordance with[]与…一致；按照，根据 according as[]根据…而… according to[]根据…所说；按照 account for[]说明(原因等)；解释 on account of[]因为，由于 on no account[]决不 take into account[]考虑；重视 accuse sb. of sth.[]控告(某人某事) be accustomed to[]习惯于 be acquainted with[]开始认识；开始了解 act for[]代理 act on[]按照…而行动 act out[]演出 bring into action[]使行动起来 put out of action[]使失去效用 take action[]采取行动；提出诉讼 adapt to[]适应 add up[]加算，合计 add up to[]合计达，总计是 in addition[]另外 in addition to[]除…之外(还有) be adequate for[]适合 adhere to[]粘附在…上；坚持 admire to do sth.[](美口)很想做某事 admit of[]容许有，有…余地 admit to[]承认 be on the advance[](物价)在上涨中 in advance[]在前面；预先 in advance of[]在…的前面；超过 take advantage of[]趁…之机，利用 advertise for[]登广告征求(寻找)某物 affect to[]假装 afford to[](买)得起(某物) for ages[]长期 agree on[]同意，赞成 agree to[]同意，商定 agree with[]同意，与…取得一致 ahead of[]在…前面，先于；胜 过 get ahead[]进步，获得成功 go ahead[]前进；干吧 aim for[]力争…，针对 by air[]通过航空途径 in the air[]在空中；未定 be alike to[]与…相同，与…相似 after all[]毕竟，终究；虽然这样 all along[]始终，一直，一贯 all but[]几乎，差一点 all in all[]总的说来；头等重要的 all out[]竭尽全力 all over[]到处，遍及；全部结束 all right[]行，可以；顺利；确实 at all[]完全，根本；到底 in all[]总共，共计 not at all[]根本不；一点也不 allow for[]考虑到，估计到；体 谅 allow of[]容许(有…)，容得 leave alone[]听其自然，不要去 管 along with[]同…一道(一起) amount to[]总共达到；实际上是 feel amused at[]以…自娱，逗… 笑 and all that[]诸如此类 and so forth[]等等，如此等等 and that[]而且 and what not[]诸如此类，等等 and then[]于是，然后 one after another[]一个接一个 地，依次地 one another[]互相地 answer sb. back[](与某人)顶 嘴，回嘴 answer for[]对…负责；符合… answer up[]应对迅速 at any rate[]不管怎样，反正 if any[]若有的话 in any case[]不管怎样 any longer[]再 any more[]再；较多些 anything but[]除…以外任何事(物) apart from[]除…之外(别无) appeal to[]上诉 apply for[]提出申请(或要求等) apply...to[]把…应用于 apply oneself to[]致力于 approve of[]赞成，满意 arm in arm[]手挽手地 under arms[]在备战状态中 up in arms[]起来进行武装斗争 arrive at[]到达(某地) as a rule[]通常，一般(说来) as...as...[]象，如同，与…一样 not as...as...[]不如…那样 as for as[]就…而论，据… as for[]至于，就…方面说 as good as[]几乎(实际)已经 as if[]好象，仿佛 as long as[]只要 as to[]至于，关于 as well[]也，又 as well as[](除…之外)也，既… 又 may as well[]还是…的好 aside from[](美)除…以外 ask after[]询问，问候 ask for[]请求，要求，寻求 assist in[]帮助(做某事) assist sb. with sth.[]帮助某人做 某事 assure sb. of sth.[]使(某人)确 信(某事) attach to[]使属于，使参加 attach oneself to[]依附；参加党 派 be attached to[]附属于；喜爱； 爱慕 attach importance to[]认为重要 attain to[]达到(理想的状态) attend on[]照顾，侍候 attend to[]专心；照顾，护理 pay attention to[]注意；重视 be attentive to[]对…关怀 be available for[]有效 on an average[]平均起来，一般 1
英语六级翻译必备短语汇总 1.keep up with 跟上，不落后 2. catch up with 追上，赶上 3. come up with 提出 4. end up with 以…告终 5. put up with 忍受 6. make up for 补偿/填补 7. live up to 不辜负 8. turn up 出现 9. turn down 减少、拒绝 10. turn over 翻转 11. turn in 上缴 12. have access to sth. 有权利使用；有接近（享受）…的机会 13. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 14. look forward to doing sth./sth. 期待做某事/某事 15. get down to sth. 着手做/正式做某事 16. lead to/contribute to…/attribute to… 导致 17. be superior to 优于，胜过 18. be inferior to 比差…，不如… 19. be senior to 比…年长 20. be junior to比…年少 21. prior to 在…之前 22. range from… to… （围）从…到…；在…围变动 23. be busy in 忙于 24. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 25. can't help doing sth.禁不住做某事 26. feel like doing sth. 想要走某事
27. have a good time (in ) 玩得高兴，过得愉快 28. have difficulty( trouble) (in) doing sth. 做…有困难 29. spend /waste time(in) 花费/浪费时间在… 30. It's no use doing sth. 做某事没有好处/意义 31. There's no point in doing sth. 没必要做某事 32. in the way/by the way/ in no way 挡路/顺便说一下/决不 33. It's the first/second time that第一次/第二次… 34. catch sb doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事 35. call off/cancel 取消 36. have an influence on sth./sb. 对某事/某人有影响 37. impose sth on sb. 把…强加于某人 38. but for sth. 要不是… 39. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 40. escape doing sth. 避免做某事 41. accuse sb of sth. 控告某人做某事 42.charge sb with sth. 控告某人做某事 43. be innocent of 无辜的，无罪的 44. be alert to sth. 对…保持警惕 45. play a role/part in sth./doing sth. 在…中扮演角色/发作用 46. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 47. be worthy of doing sth. 值得做某事 48. keep/lose contact with sb. 与某人保持/失去联系 49. be second to none 最好的，最棒的 50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone 更不要说… 51. delay/ mind/ admit/ avoid// consider/ contemplate/deny/ dislike/ finish/ permit/ practice+doing推迟/介意/承认/避免/考虑/沉思/否认/不喜欢/结束/允许/联系
认知词汇 abort[]vi.异常中断，中途失败 vt.（使）流产，堕胎；（使）中途失败，中止 【例句】When the decision was made to abort the mission,there was great confusion. 中途放弃这次任务的决定引起了严重混乱。 【派生】abortive adj.失败的；流产的；堕胎的 abortifacient adj.堕胎的 abortively adv.失败地；流产地 abortion n.流产，小产；流产的胎儿 abortifacient n.[药]堕胎药 academician[]n.学会会员，院士，学者
【例句】I’m the first academician in our family.我是我们家第一个大学生。 【搭配】national academician国家科学院院士 【助记】academy学院+cian人，专家 accession[]n.就职；添加 vt.把(新书等)编入目录 【例句】①In none of these cases was there any accession of wealth to the world.以上这些人都不会增加世界的财富。 ②On his accession to the throne,he inherit vast estate.他一登上王位就继承了大宗财产。 accidental[]adj.附属的；偶然的，意外的，无意中的 n.非本质属性，次要方面 【例句】The accidental death of Tom made his family very sad.汤姆的意外死亡使他的家人十分的伤心。 【派生】accidentally adv.意外地；偶然地 【助记】来自accident（n.事故，意外）cid掉，苹果落下是意外的，但牛顿从中发现必然的规律。 accordingly[]adv.按照，据此；相应地；因此 【例句】He was asked to leave the city and accordingly he went.有人叫他离开该城市，所以他就走了。
大学英语六级翻译高频词汇词组知识点整理缓和悲伤to ease (alleviate) the sorrow 承受负担to bear the responsibility 考虑到to make allowance for 把握机会to seize the opportunity 跑腿to run an errand 树立楷模to set a good example 接受教育to receive education 提升生活的水平to raise the standard of living 告辞to take one's leave 有很深的了解to have a deep understanding of 跟随流行to follow the fashion 提钱to withdraw money 存钱to deposit money 良心不安the conscience stirs 自立to be independent; to stand on one's own 英文很好to have a good command of English 有广泛的知识to have a wide range of knowledge 喜爱艺术to have a great liking for arts 扮演重要角色to play an important role in 聊天to have a chat with 有……才能to have a talent for 选择to make a choice 有很大的影响to have a great influence on 予人……很深的印象to make a deep impression on
英语六级常用短语英语六级口语常用句型英语六级必备的英语短语，你只有常用它们，它们才会有用武之地。下面是给大家的英语六级常用短语，供大家参阅! 1. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 2. on business 出差办事. 3. be busy with sth.于某事。 4. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 5. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 6. be capable of 能够, 有能力 7. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 8. in no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 9. be cautious of 谨防
10. center/focus one’s attention on 把某人的注意力集中在…上 11. by chance(=aidentally, by aident)偶然 12. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… 13. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) 14. in the charge of …由…管 15. charge…for 因…索取(费用) 16. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 17. ment on 评论 18. mit a matter to a mittee 把某事交给委员会讨论 19. in mon (和…)有共同之处,共用.
大学英语参考词汇表 ★abort ★absurd ★abundance ★academician ★accession ★accessory ★accommodate ★accountability ★accountable ★accountancy ★accounting ★accusation ★accustom ★activate ★actuality ★addict ★addicted ★addictive ★adhere ★adherence ★adjacent ★adjoin ★administer ★administrate ★admittance ★admittedly ★adolescence ★adolescent ★adore ★advancement ★advantageous ★adventurer ★adventurous ★adverse ★aerial ★aerospace ★aesthetic ★aesthetics ★affiliate ★affirm ★affix ★afflict ★affordable ★aggravate ★aggregate ★airborne ★aisle ★ale ★alien ★alienate ★allege ★allegedly ★alleviate ★allocate ★allotment ★alloy ★aloft ★alternate ★ambiguity ★ambiguous ★amend ★ammunition ★ample ★amplify ★analogy ★analytical ★anew ★angel ★animate ★animated ★annoyance ★anonymous ★antibiotic ★appalling ★apparatus ★appease ★appendix ★appraisal ★appraise ★appropriation ★apt ★arc
大学英语六级常用词组 abide by 遵守(法律等)；信守 above-mentioned 上述的 access to 接近；通向…的入口 account for 占；打死，打落(敌机) abstain from 戒除，弃权，避开 put on an act 装模作样 be addicted to 沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾adjacent to 与…毗连的 admit to 让…享有 make advances 取得进步；接近；预付agree about 对…有相同的看法 agree on 就…达成协议决定 agree with 与…相一致；适合 leave in the air 搁置，使悬而未决 be alive to 对…敏感，觉察，关心 for all that 尽管，虽然 on the analogy of 根据…类推 make an appeal to sb. 向某人提出呼吁；上诉apply one's mind to 专心于… apply to 向…申请或要求 approach to 接近；约等于 on the average 平均起来，一般说来 back down 放弃，让步，退却 back out of 收回(诺言等) on the basis of 在…的基础上 bear down 压倒，击败，克服 bear down on 冲向；对…施加压力 bear off 赢得；使离开；驶离 bear up 支持，拥护；打起精神 be beneficial to 有利于，有益于 be better off 境况富裕；更富有 be to blame for 对…应负责任 be blind to 不了解，对…是盲目的 turn a blind eye to 对…装作不见 blow over 被淡忘 blow up 发脾气；放大(照片等) make hold to 冒昧地…擅自(做)… bomb out 把(地方等)炸毁 be bound for 准备到…去；开往 by leaps and bounds 飞速地，突飞猛进地know no bounds 无限，极为 with in the bounds of 在…范围内 break in on 打扰；打断 break out into 长出(嫩芽等)；迸发出break up 分裂，分解；解散 hold one's breath (由于激动等原因)屏息lose one's breath 喘不过气来，呼吸困难bring forth 使产生；生(孩子) bring forward 使涌现出 bring...into contact 使…和…接触 bring off 救出；成功地做某事 bring on 引导，导致；使发展 bring over 把…带来；使某人转变bring under 镇压；压制；使就范brush off 刷去；掸去；拂去 brush up 擦亮；重新学习；复习 burn down 把…夷为平地 burn oneself out (因过劳而)筋疲力尽burst into 闯入；突然发作 burst up 爆炸；失败；突然发怒 burst upon 突然来到 buy out 出钱使(某人)放弃地位 buy up 全买；尽可能买进 call at 作短暂访问；停(泊) call down 祈求到；招来 the roll call 点名 call...to account 责问，要求…说明理由calm down 平静下来；镇定下来 can do with 满足于；希望得到 cap in hand 恭敬地，谦恭地 be careful of 当心…对…仔细 be careful with 照顾；对…过细地 carry away 运走，使失去自制力 carry forward 推进，发扬 carry into effect 实行，实现，实施catch at 想抓住；立即接受 catch up 赶上；打断…的话 be cautious of 留心…，谨防… stand a good chance 很有可能，大有希望in charge 主管；在…掌管之下 in full charge 负全责；勇猛向前 be charitable to 对…慈善 check over 检查；调查 check with 与…相符合
英语六级词汇表带音标 A abandon/ ?’b?nd?n/ vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃 aboard/ ?’b?:d/ ad.在船(车)上；上船 absolute/ ‘?bs?lu:t/ a.绝对的；纯粹的 absolutely/ ‘?bs?lu:tli/ ad.完全地；绝对地 absorb/ ?b’s?:b/ vt.吸收；使专心 abstract/ ’?bstr?kt/ n.摘要 abundant/ ?’bΛnd?nt/ a.丰富的；大量的 abuse/ ?’bju:z, ?’bju:s/ vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用 academic/ ?k?’demik/ a.学院的；学术的 accelerate/ ?k’sel?reit/ vt.(使)加快；促进 access/ ‘?kses/ n.接近；通道，入口 accidental/ ?ksi’dentl/ a.偶然的；非本质的 accommodate/ ?’k?m?deit/ vt.容纳；供应，供给 accommodation/ ?,k?m?’dei??n/ n.招待设备；预定铺位 accompany/ ?’kΛmp?ni/ vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随 accomplish/ ?’k?mpli?/ vt.达到(目的)；完成 accordance/ ?’k?r:d?ns/ n.一致；和谐；授予 accordingly/ ?’k?r:di?li/ ad.因此，所以；照着 account/ ?’kaunt/ n.记述；解释；帐目 accumulate/ ?’kju:mjuleit/ vt.积累vi.堆积 accuracy/ ‘?kjur?si/ n.准确(性)；准确度
英语六级常用词组集锦 A: account for 说明……原因(用途等),占(比重) adequate for 胜任……的adhere to 坚持,粘粘after all 毕竟 ahead of 在……之前along with 与……一起 as usual 与往常一样,如常at a loss 茫然不知所措 at ease 舒适地,自由自在地at hand 在手中,在眼前,即将来临 at random 随机地,任意地at the risk of 冒……危险B: bear upon* 向……施加压力because of 由于 break away 摆脱……逃跑(from) break down (机器)坏掉,(健康)垮掉,分解 break through 突破,突围break in 强行闯入,插嘴,打断break into 强行闯入break off 突然停止(讲话等),暂停工作,结束 break out 爆发,发生break up* 打碎,折散,终止,结束 bring on 引起,导致bring over* 使(在思想,信仰等方面)转变by accident 偶然地,意外地by all accounts* 根据大家所说 by all means 想尽一切办法,千万要,务必by any means* 无论如何 by means of 通过,凭借by no means* 决不 by oneself 单独地,独自地by rights* 按理说,正当地 by virtue of * 通过 C:
care about 计较care for 关心,喜欢 in care of* 由……转交carry off * 夺去(生命),夺得(奖牌) cast light upon* 使人们明白,使真相大白catch on 理解,受欢迎 catch up 赶上(with),把……卷入cling to* 坚持,依附,粘者coincide with 与……相符come off* 发生,举得,成功,脱落come out 出现,出版,发表,结果是come round* 苏醒,复员,顺便拜访come through 经历……仍活着,脱险come up to 达到,符合 come up with 赶上,提出consist in 在于 contrary to 与……相反cope with 处理 count on 依靠,指望cut sb. short 打断某人 D: deficient in* 缺乏depend on 依靠,指望devote to 致力于do away with * 去掉,废除drive up * 抬高 E: engage in 忙于,从事excuse sb from * 同意某人不做……(此处excuse 指:为……免去) F: face up to 勇敢面对fall into 落入,陷入,分成 familiar to 对……是熟悉的fill in 填写,临时代替 fill up 填补,装满for all * 尽管 for the purpose of 为了for the sake 为了……,看在……份上from all accounts 根据大家所说(by all accounts)
英语六级必会词汇 n.获得.添加的物品 a.青春期的.青年的n.青少年 a.不利的.敌对的.相反的.逆的 4. aesthetic a.美学的.审美的.有美感 5. affiliate vt.附属.接纳vi.有关 6. afflict vt.使痛苦.折磨 vt.使恶化.使更加重8. agitation n.鼓动.煸动;搅动 9. alleviate vt.减轻.使缓和 10. amends n.赔偿 11. anonymous a.匿名的 12. appraisal n.评价.估价.鉴定13. articulate a.发音 清晰的.听得懂的 14. ascertain vt.查明. 确定.弄清 15. ascribe vt.把…归 于 16. assault vt.袭击;殴 打n.攻击 17. assert vt.断言.宣 称;维护 18. asset n.资产.有用 的东西 19. assimilate vt.使同 化.吸收.比较 20. attorney n.代理人; 辩护律师 21. augment 22. authentic a.真实的. 可靠的.可信的 23. avail vt.有益于n. 效用 24. avert vt.转开.避免. 防止 25. baffle vt.使挫折n. 迷惑 26. barren a.贫瘠的;不 妊的 27. batch n.一组.分批. 成批.批 28. bizarre a.奇异的 29. bleak a.萧瑟的.苍 白的.荒凉的 30 blunder vi.犯大错n. 大错 a.钝的.坦率的.麻痹的 n.奖金.红利 33. brace n.支柱vt.拉 紧.撑牢 34. brittle a.脆的;易 损坏的 35. capsule n.胶囊.瓶 帽.太空舱 36. casualty n.伤亡.受 害者 37. ceramic a.陶器的n. 陶瓷制品
六级英语作文常用短语 Prepared on 22 November 2020
六级英语作文常用短语(上) economy and reform经济与改革 gnp (gross national product)国民生产总值 per capita人均 give incentive to鼓励 improve economic environment改善经济环境 rectify economic order整顿经济秩序 control inflation控制通货膨胀 invigorate enterprises搞活企业 poor management/poorly managed管理不善 primary/secondary/tertiary industry第一/第二/第三产业 foreign funded enterprises外资企业 joint venture合资企业 wholly foreign owned funded enterprises独自企业 living standard生活水平 industry 工业 fixed assets固定资产 sino-foreign joint venture中外合资企业 autonomy in operation经营自主 deficit亏空，赤字 economic strength经济实力 total industrial and agricultural output value工农业总产值 national economic system国民经济体系 to work for more and better economic result提高经济效益 national revenue国民收入 consumption level消费水平 foreign trade and special economic zones对外贸易和经济特区 interior areas内地 trading partner贸易伙伴 corporate income tax企业所得税 export/import duty出口/进口关税 to coordinate the development协调发展 to be approved by the state国家批准 balance of payment收支平衡 transnational corporation跨国公司 economic and technological development zone经济技术开发区 utilize foreign investment利用外资 direct foreign investment国外直接投资 to improve investment environment改善投资环境 technology and knowledge intensive project技术密集，知识密集型项目 favorable/unfavorable trade balance 顺差/逆差 education教育
大学英语六级词汇真题练习题（一）2000年6月六级试题 many patients, institutional care is the most ______ and beneficial form of ca re. A) pertinent B) appropriate C) acute D) persistent all the changes resulting from the ______ entry of women into the work force, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least i mportant. A) massive B) quantitative C) surplus D) formidable . Smith became very ______ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake. A) ingenious B) empirical C) objective D) indignant are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situati ons into ______ ones. A) turbulent B) tragic C) vulnerable D) suspicious ______ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientists and phil osophers alike. A) incompatible B) exceeding
-+ 懒惰是很奇怪的东西，它使你以为那是安逸，是休息，是福气；但实际上它所给你的是无聊，是倦怠，是消沉;它剥夺你对前途的希望，割断你和别人之间的友情，使你心胸日渐狭窄，对人生也越来越怀疑。 —罗兰 1. abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ ! 2. abolish v. 废除 > CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer 3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的 > Your~ manner embarrassed her! 4. absurd a. 荒唐的 >What an ~ idea! 5. accessory n. 附件, 零件>Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s acce ssories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse. 6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games? 7. addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed tocomputer games. Please save me! 8. acquaint v. 使熟悉 > Are you ~ed with that MM? 9. adhere to v. 遵守 >Adhere to your own principle 10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的 >Adverse circumstances can test a perso n’s wisdom and courage. 11. aggravate v. 加重 >Smoking ~s cold. 12. alleviate v. 减轻 >No one can ~ my pain. 13. alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and ni ght ~ 14. ambiguous a. 歧义的 >The policeman is looking fora man with one e ye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处？ 15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)> 16. analogy n. 类比 by analogy 17. anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an ~ letter. 18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion.
A 基础词汇 a/an[][;]art.一(个)，每一(个)；(同类事物中)任一个 abandon[]vt.遗弃，放弃，抛弃 n.放纵；沉溺 【例句】Do not abandon yourself to drinking.不要沉溺于饮酒。【词组】abandon doing sth.放弃做某事 abandon oneself to放纵自己，使自己沉溺于 with abandon放任，无拘无束 ability[]n.能力，本领，才能；专门技能；天资
【例句】This is a task well within your ability.这完全是你力所能及的工作。 【词组】to the best of one’s ability尽自己所能 【同义】能力，能耐；才能capacity,competence,talent,quality,power able[]adj.有(能力、时间、知识等)做某事；有才能的，能干的；能够做…的【例句】He is an able judge.他是一个能干的法官。 【词组】be able to do能够做 aboard[]adv.&prep.在船（飞机、车）上 【例句】He has gone aboard.他已上船[飞机、车]了。 【搭配】go aboard上船；上飞机 【助记】记忆：a+board。到木板上就有登船，登飞机的感觉。 abolish[]vt.取消，废除（法律、制度、习俗等） 【例句】Bad customs should be abolished.坏的风俗应当废除。 【搭配】abolish all forms and ceremonies废除各种仪式与礼节 abolish slavery废除奴隶制 【助记】ab(离开)+olish(动词后缀)，啊暴力须废除。 about[]adv.在周围；大约 adj.准备 prep.关于，对于；在…周围