课时作业(三十三) [选修7 Unit 3 Under the sea]
(限时：35分钟)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．They urged that the library________open during the vacation.
A．was kept B．would be kept
C．is kept D．be kept
2．Recent years have________the rapid development of the Internet and its influence on society and people.
A．watched B．observed
C．witnessed D．realized
3．The event has not only increased public________of world hunger，but raised
a lot of money for the poor children.
A．direction B．contribution
C．awareness D．loneliness
4．Why don't you bring________to his attention that you are too ill to work on?
A．that B．it C．his D．him
5．The local government provided ________ for the homeless soon after the
flood.
A．possessions B．accommodations
C．souvenirs D．groceries
6．The last decade of the 21st century ________the rapid, steady development
of China in various fields.
A. witnessed
B. was witnessed
C. is witnessed
D. had witnessed
7．________ on his past mistakes, Ted realized that he had stayed around the wrong people.
A. To reflect
B. Reflecting
C. Reflected D．Being reflected
8．When I________in the kitchen，nothing made me feel better than preparing
the eggs and serving them just the way the customers wanted.
A．helped out B．figured out
C．worked out D．found out
9．________ of the urgency of the current situation makes him want to learn more.
A．Being aware B．Aware
C．To be aware D．Be aware
10．The frequent robbers' attacks near the banks were so often that it
________ the local police to take immediate action to fight against the criminals.
A．called B．charged C．urged D．impressed
11．________ unemployment and crime are high，it can be assumed that the
latter is due to the former.
A．Before B．Where C．Unless D．Until
12．You have no idea how she finished the relay race________her foot wounded so much.
A．for B．when C．with D．while
13．After trying many times，they had to ________ the hope of saving the seriously wounded elephant.
A．abandon B．release
C．discourage D．resign
14．Tom doesn't really work here.He ________ until his brother recovers and comes to work again.
A．just helps out B．was just helped out
C．is just helping out D．will just help out
15．Research ________ out supports my idea that our company should take action in no time.
A．to carry B．carrying
C．being carried D．having carried
Ⅱ.完形填空
There's always been a debate on whether human beings are born good or
bad.Depending on how you view the world，you can think of all the crimes and injustice and conclude that we're bad，so we need a system of laws to keep us in check.However，there are also a lot of stories of good deeds.I think we're all born good.
Today，I took a trip to South Bend to attend my friends' wedding reception.I had__16__the night before at the forecast and it said we were going to get about 3 inches of snow，so I thought，“That's not so__17__．” I set out on my journey and it was completely clear until I__18__to get towards Niles，M1…
I was__19__with this ominous(不祥的) cloud. I thought to myself，“Hmm，this can't be a good__20__．” Soon enough，the highway became a snow-packe d wall of white.I should have remembered that such severe changes in__21__are common in this part of America.I then tried to get to the populous area of South Bend and
got__22__in the snow，__23__to turn left onto a street. I__24__for 20 minutes to dig myself out with only a scraper(刮刀)．
It wasn't a very__25__street，so I didn't see many people.Just as I was starting to give up，a few people stopped by my car and then helped push me out of the snow bank.It was one person at first，and then a few others.
Then，on the way to my destination，another lady got stuck.__26__，I got out and was__27__to offer the same help that I had received.At least five others joined me in my__28__to get her car unstuck.It is kind of storm that makes roads undrivable.South Bend__29__up getting over 3 feet of snow.
In these__30__of kindness though，I was once again__31__of my belief that all people are born good.These people
(后续内容，请见下页。)
16．A.spent B．checked
C．observed D．looked
17．https://www.doczj.com/doc/851871248.html,te B．cold C．bad D．far
18．A.hoped B．stopped C．started D．planned
19．A.concerned B．met
C．involved D．pointed
20．A.way B．event C．result D．sign
21．A.weather B．direction C．position D．system
22．A.frozen B．stuck C．hurt D．lost
23．A.attempting B．needing
C．realizing D．having
24．A.waited B．stayed
C．insisted D．struggled
25．A.long B．smooth C．busy D．quiet
26．A.Immediately B．Carefully
C．Eventually D．Obviously
27．A.requested B．attracted
C．inspired D．convinced
28．A.efforts B．group
C．donation D．spirits
29．A.made B．ended C．came D．grew
30．A.attitudes B．characters
C．manners D．acts
31．https://www.doczj.com/doc/851871248.html,rmed B．reminded
C．warned D．told
didn't have to stop and help me out.They ran the__32__of having their own cars stuck.Even for myself，it was a(n)__33__reaction to get out and push the lady's car out too.I didn't think about it__34__a second.
I believe these situations really helped remind me that this world is a good place.Real life situations can__35__good deeds.It happened today，and it will happen again and again.
32．A.favor B．course C．caution D．risk
33．A.automatic B．generous
C．valuable D．accurate
34．A.with B．by C．for D．in
35．A.find B．produce C．admire D．judge
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Though I have traveled in hundreds of trains, few unusual things have ever happened to me. But one day in a train something did happen. I do not mean that I was hurt: no one was hurt.
I do my work in a hot country far away from England. Every September I go there to do my business, and every July I come back to England to have a rest. So every September I go to Paris and take a train from the great French city to Mendova, and at Mendova I catch my ship.
There is one very fast train from Paris to Mendova, and it suits me well. It goes as far as Endoran, but it stops at Mendova for a few minutes to let travelers get out or in. It is called The Flying Bluebird. It reaches Mendova at seven minutes past nine in the morning, and it is never late.
A ship leaves Mendova at half past eleven, and so you will understand that The Flying Bluebird suits me very well. I always travel by it, and I have nearly two
and a half hours at Mendova to go from the station to the ship. That is more than enough time.
Well, one September night, I took my place in The Flying Bluebird as usual.
The train leaves Paris at nine o'clock every night, and I was in my place soon
after half past eight. There were three or four people there with me, but very
soon a lot of others got into the train. When no more people could sit down, they began to stand up near us and also in the corridor(走廊). In a short time the corridor was full too, and it was impossible for any more travelers to get into
the train.
I could see a lot of other people outside the corridor windows, but they could not get in, and the train left Paris without them. The man sitting next to me started to ask all kinds of questions: “Where do you work? How long does it take you to get there? Are you married? How many children do you have? How much money
do they pay you every year? How much do you have in the bank? How much do you spend every month？”
He asked questions for about twenty minutes but I did not give him any clear answers, and at last he stopped and began to read the paper.
I usually sleep quite well in the train, but this time I slept only a little. There were too many people, and there were too many things: small bags, large bags, coats, hats, boxes, newspapers and food. As usual, we got angry about the window. Most people wanted it shut, and two of us wanted it open. But that always happens. It was shut all night, as usual.
When I awoke in the early morning I felt hot and dirty, and glad that the journey was reaching its end. At seven minutes past nine The Flying Bluebird stopped. We were at Mendova, and I stood up thankfully. I took my two suitcases, held one in each hand, and tried to move towards the door into the corridor. In order to get out of the train, I had to pass down the corridor to the door at the far end. There was no other way out.
I could not even into the corridor. There was a suitcase on the floor by my feet, and three men were standing in my way. I felt a touch of fear. I had to get out, you see; I had to catch my ship, which left at half past eleven. And the
train did not stop again until it reached Endoran, two hundred miles away.
“I must get out！” I cried. Everyone there understood me, but no one could move.
At last I was able to put one foot over the suitcase on the floor, and I
nearly reached the door into the corridor. But then, very slowly, the train began
to move. It was taking me away!
“Stop！” I cried. “I want to get out！” But no one outside the train could hear me, and the people inside did not care much. The train moved a little faster. What could I do? I was not even in the corridor.
Fear made me think quickly. In front of my eyes, just, above the door, was a notice that told everyone how to stop the train. I had to pull an iron thing near the notice. I did not waste time. I pulled it.
Well, a_noise_started_above_our_heads. That was to show everyone that there was something wrong. It was not a small sound. Possibly the men in my ship two miles away could hear it. Then the train stopped.
No one likes to stop a train if there is no need. But I had to catch my ship. That was the only thought in my mind: to get out and catch my ship.
36．The purpose of the author writing the first paragraph is to ________.
A．answer some questions
B．express some unusual feelings
C．arouse the readers' curiosity
D．give some advice in advance
37．What do we know about the author and the man sitting next to him?
A．They talked with each other all night.
B．They got angry about the window.
C．The author didn't understand the man's words.
D．The author didn't like the man's foolish questions.
38．On this journey on The Flying Bluebird, the author felt uncomfortable because ________．
A．he couldn't find a seat by the window
B．he was angry with the man sitting next to him
C．there were too many people on the train
D．the window was kept shut all night
39．It can be learned from Para. 10 that the author was afraid that ________．A．he would have to spend another sleepless night on the train
B．he would miss the ship that went where he worked
C．more people might crowd into the train
D．he would have to buy another ticket
40．The noise in the underlined sentence “a noise started above our heads”(Para.15)was made by ________．
A．the angry passengers shouting at the top of their voices
B．the ship that was lying two miles away
C．the falling of boxes and suitcases to the floor
D．the train itself telling people that something was wrong
41．What would be the best title for the text?
A．A Bad Experience on the Train
B．A Train That Is Never Late
C．A Quick and Wise Decision
D．A Journey to Mendova
课时作业(三十三)
Ⅰ.1.D 考查动词用法。urge 后的从句用虚拟语气(should) do，根据文意，此处应用被动语态。
2．C 考查动词辨析。witness意为“目睹”。此处指目睹巨变。watch观看，注视；observe观察，注意到；realize意识到，实现。
3．C 考查名词辨析。public awareness意为“公众意识”，其他不符合题意。
4．B it作形式宾语指代句子后面that引导的宾语从句。句意：为什么你不让他注意到你病得太严重了，不能工作？
5．B 考查名词词义辨析。既然是帮助无家可归者，那么四个选项中只有accommodation(住处，膳宿)符合。句意：洪水过后，当地政府向无家可归者提供了住所。possession 财产；souvenir 纪念品；grocery 食品杂货店。
6．A 考查时态和语态。句意：21世纪已过去的10年见证了中国在各个领域快速、稳定的发展。句子的主语是表示时间概念的短语“the last decade of the 21st century”，witness意为“见证，目睹”，为及物动词，其宾语应该是空格后的所有部分。此时应该用主动语态，视为一种拟人化的手法，再结合时间可知应该用一般过去时。由此可知选A。
7．B 考查非谓语动词。句意：反思过去的错误，Ted意识到他交错了朋友。根据句意可知主语Ted和动词reflect之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词短语作状语。
8．A 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我在厨房里帮忙的时候，没有什么比能够完全按照顾客希望的方式做好鸡蛋，给他们端上桌更让我感到高兴的了。help out帮忙；figure out算出，想出；work out计算出；find out查明，弄清楚。A项符合句意，故选A。
9．A 考查非谓语动词。此处是动名词形式作主语。
10．C 考查动词辨析。句意：银行附近频繁的抢劫案促使当地警方立即采取行动，打击犯罪。urge“催促；极力主张”，urge sb.to do sth.“敦促某人做某事”，符合句意。charge收费，控诉；impress使印象深刻，使铭记。
11．B 考查状语从句。句意：在失业率和犯罪率高的地方，人们可以这样认为，是失业导致犯罪。根据上下文逻辑关系，可知应该用地点状语从句，故选B。
12．C 句意：你根本就无法体会，在脚伤得那么厉害的情况下她是怎样完成接力比赛的。这里是一个with的复合结构。
13．A 考查动词词义辨析。abandon 放弃(信念、原则、希望等)；release 释放，放出；discourage 使消极/沮丧；resign 辞职，放弃(工作、职位)。句意：试了多次后，他们不得不放弃了挽救这只受伤严重的大象的希望。
14．C 考查动词时态。句意：汤姆并不是真在这里工作。他只是在这里帮忙，直到他哥哥康复再来上班为止。本题用现在进行时表示目前的情况。help out意为“帮助……(摆脱困境或危难)”。
15．C 考查非谓语。句意：正在进行的研究证明我的观点是正确的，我们公司应该立即采取行动。being carried out是现在分词的被动形式作定语修饰research，意为“正在进行的研究”。A、B、D都没有被动之意。
Ⅱ.本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。人性生来是善还是恶？在一次风雪历程中，我得到了陌生人的帮助，同时，也给了别人帮助。因此，我坚信：人性本善。
16．D 考查动词词义辨析。spend意为“度过；花费”；check意为“检查”；observe 意为“观察；庆祝”；look意为“看”。由语境可知，前一天晚上我看天气预报。look at意为“看”。故D项正确。
17．C 考查形容词词义辨析。预报说雪大概有三英寸厚，我想情况不是很糟糕。故C项正确。
18．C 考查动词词义辨析。由语境可知，开始向Niles，M1靠近时，周围不是很清楚了。故C项正确。
19．B 考查动词词义辨析。concern意为“关系到；涉及”；meet意为“碰到”；involve意为“包含；牵涉”；point意为“指向”。由语境可知，“我”看到了不祥的乌云。故B项正确。
20．D 考查名词词义辨析。way意为“方法；道路”；event意为“事件”；result意为“结果”；sign意为“迹象；符号”。由语境可知，“我”看到乌云后想这不是个好兆头。故D项正确。
21．A 考查名词词义辨析。weather意为“天气”；direction意为“方向”；position 意为“位置”；system意为“制度；体制”。由语境可知，在美国这个地方，这样的天气变化是很普遍的。故A项正确。
22．B 考查形容词词义辨析。frozen意为“冻结的”；stuck意为“被卡住的；不能动的”；hurt意为“受伤的”；lost意为“失去的”。由语境可知，来到人口密集的South Bend，车子陷入雪中动弹不了。get stuck意为“被卡住”。故B项正确。
23．A 考查动词词义辨析。attempt 意为“企图；试图”；need意为“需要”；realize意为“意识到”；have to意为“不得不”。由语境可知，车子陷入雪中后，“我”试图左拐到街上。现在分词短语作伴随状语。故A项正确。
24．D 考查动词词义辨析。wait意为“等待”；stay意为“停留”；insist意为“坚持”；struggle意为“努力；挣扎”。由语境可知，我自己在雪中努力了二十分钟。故D项正确。
25．C 考查形容词词义辨析。由语境可知，这不是一条很繁忙的街道，因此没有看到很多人。故C项正确。
26．A 考查副词词义辨析。immediately意为“立刻”；carefully意为“仔细地”；eventually意为“最后；终于”；obviously意为“显然”。当我发现另一位女士的车子也被大雪卡住时，“我”立刻下车。故A项正确。
27．C 考查动词词义辨析。request意为“要求”；attract意为“吸引”；inspire意为“鼓舞；激发”；convince意为“说服”。由语境可知，“我”得到了别人的帮助，因此受到鼓舞也想去帮助她。故C项正确。
28．A 考查名词词义辨析。effort意为“努力”；group意为“团体”；donation意为“捐款”；spirit意为“精神”。后来又有其他人跟“我”一起努力帮忙。故A项正确。
29．B 考查动词短语辨析。make up意为“弥补；组成”；end up意为“结束”；come up意为“走进；开始”；grow up意为“成长”。South Bend最终以三英尺厚的雪而结束了这次风暴。故B项正确。
30．D 考查名词词义辨析。attitude意为“态度”；character意为“性格；品质”；manner意为“方式”；act意为“行为”。联系上文可知，此处指那些友好的行为。故D项正确。
31．B 考查动词词义辨析。inform意为“通知；报告”；remind意为“提醒；使想起”；warn意为“警告”；tell意为“讲述”。由语境可知，他们的行为再一次提醒了我，人性本善。故B项正确。
32．D 考查名词词义辨析。favor意为“赞成；喜欢”；course意为“过程；道路”；caution意为“小心；谨慎”；risk意为“风险”。由语境可知，他们冒着自己车子被困的危险来帮助“我”。故D项正确。
33．A 考查形容词词义辨析。automatic意为“无意识的；必然的”；generous意为“慷慨的”；valuable意为“有价值的”；accurate意为“精确的”。由语境可知，“我”帮助那位女士是一种无意识的反应。故A项正确。
34．C 考查介词辨析。for a second意为“一会儿”。此处指“我”根本想都没想(就帮助了她)。故C项正确。
35．B 考查动词词义辨析。find意为“发现”；produce意为“生产；引起”；admire 意为“钦佩；赞美”；judge意为“判断”。由语境可知，在现实生活中，良好的生活氛围可以激发人们养成好习惯。故B项正确。
Ⅲ.如果你急着上班，却碰上堵车，你会怎么办？手足无措还是急中生智？在本文中，作者就碰到了这样的事情，让我们去看看他是怎么处理的。
36．C 推理判断题。从文章第一段But one day in a train something did happen. I do not mean that I was hurt: no one was hurt.知，作者使用了欲擒故纵的手法，主要目的在于吸引读者的兴趣，所以答案选C项。
37．D 推理判断题。文章第六段提到邻座问了作者很多问题，而第七段…but I did not give him any clear answers, and at last he stopped and began to read the paper…可知，作者不太喜欢回答他的问题，所以他最后也很无趣地看报纸了，因此我们知道作者不喜欢邻座的提问，据此我们选D项。
38．C 细节理解题。从文章第五段When no more people could sit down…In a short time the corridor was full too, and it was impossible for any more travelers to get into the train.中提到的事实知，这趟火车非常拥挤，这令作者非常不舒服，所以答案选C项。
39．B 推理判断题。从文章第十段I felt a touch of fear. I had to get out, you see; I had to catch my ship, which left at half past eleven.我们可以看出作者急着赶往下一班的轮船，由此答案选B项。
40．D 推理判断题。从文章Well, a_noise_started_above_our_heads. That was to show everyone that there was something wrong.…Then the train stopped.推断知，这是火车发出的表示出故障的声音，由此答案选D项。
41．A 主旨大意题。从全文知，这是作者讲述的一次糟糕的坐火车的经历，所以用此作标题能较好地概括全文，由此答案选A项。
2014浙江省杭州市高考英语一模试题及答案解析 考生须知： 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共12页，选择题部分1至II页，非选择题部分II至12页。满分120分，考试用时120分钟。 请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。 选择题部分（共80分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在试题卷上。 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1. - Would it bother you if I turned up the radio? -______ Lisa is sleeping. A. That's all right B. I'm afraid so C. I suppose not D. It doesn't matter 2. The ______task in the disaster area is to prevent the outbreak of infectious diseases as well as providing water and food. A. casual B. attractive C. primary D. simple 3. You'd better pull your car over to the side of the road if you ____ answer a phone call. A. must B. will C. can D. may 4. The factories are staying open all weekend to try to meet the customers _____for this product. A. principle B. standard C. pressure D. demand 5. The two flu cases, ________occurred a week ago, were caused by H7N9 virus. A. the first of what B. the first of then C. the first of which D. the first of whom 6. The naughty boy entered the classroom ______, fearing that his teacher would blame him. A. bravely B. cautiously C. firmly D. smartly 7. My daughter stopped screaming immediately and looked up at me with tears _____ down her cheeks. A. having rolled 13. to roll C. rolled D. rolling 8. The voluntary service saved you a sum of money that you otherwise _____on the agency responsible for finding your pets. A. would have spent B. should have spent C. must have spent D. can have spent 9. Our building slays warm at night because the wall ______ the heat of the sun in the daytime. A. conducts B. traps C. reflects D. provides 10. Mr. While _____in our school for nearly forty years before he retired last month. A. worked B. has worked C. had worked D. would work II. Air quality today is much worse than _____ in the 1980s because of too much air pollution.
语法填空提升练(一) 时态和语态 [考点巩固练] 1.(2017·浙江杭州七校联考)Over the last two generations in the UK and US,industrialization (slow) down and more people have become dissatisfied with life in urban areas. 2.(2017·浙江“超级全能生”12月联考)After her first ride as a “criminal”,Simms (decide) to swear off a life of crime.She joined the rest of the senior center people for a game of bingo. 3.(2017·北京改编)People (have) better access to health care than they used to,and they’re living longer as a result. 4.As you go through this book,you (find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World WarⅡ had a different experience. 5.(2016·全国Ⅱ)Leaving the less important things until tomorrow (be) often acceptable. 6.How close parents are to their children (have) a strong influence on the development of the children’s characters. 7.Two years ago,our teacher (offer) us an answer to a difficult math problem in class. 8.My English teacher,as well as her students,(invite)to perform at the party last night. 9.Tom (work)in the library every night over the last three months. 10.—How much did you spend on the new mobile phone? —I (expect)it would cost me 500 dollars,but I was so lucky to get it at a 15 percent discount. [语篇强化练] A (2017·11浙江) Easy Ways to Build Vocabulary It’s not all that hard to b uild an advanced and large vocabulary.Like many things in life,it’s 1. ongoing process,and the best part of the process is that there’s enough room for improvement,2.means you’ll just keep getting better and better.Of course you have to work at it.You wouldn’t think that a few 3.(month) of exercise in your teens would be enough 4. the rest of your life,and that’s also true for building your vocabulary—you have to keep at it daily,and pretty soon you will find that you have an excellent vocabulary.
高考高频单词与短语识记排查 单词识记： destination behave attractive comfortable luggage tourist suitcase spot crash platform trap subway passer-by departure aboard visa temple scenery insurance terminal 短语扫描： enjoyoneself过得快乐 havefun作乐；玩乐 setoff出发；引起；放(烟火) leavefor动身去某地 seeoff送行 aplaceofinterest名胜 bestruckby...被……迷住 returntonormal恢复正常 takeapicture拍照 holdup阻塞 [跟踪训练] 在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1．Thedealseemsso________(attract) thatitwouldberidiculoustosayno. 2．Inwarmweather，youshouldwearclothingthatiscooland________(comfortably)．3．Asweallknow，manywomen________________(trap) inlovelessmarriages.
4．Wegotalotof________(tourist) fromEuropeandsomefromfurtherareas. 5．Alotof______________(passer-by) describedwhattheysawafterthecarbombhadexploded. 6．Yousaidoneshouldenjoy________attheparty! 7．Ididn’tgotoschoolthismorningbecauseIwenttothestationtoseemyfriend________. 8．Iamleaving________USAtomorrow，whichisveryexciting. 9．Thestormheld________ourflightfor40minutes. 10．Theofficialisonthecasenow，anditlooksasifthingswillreturn________normalsoon. 语言运用能力专练 Ⅰ.完形填空 (2016·江西高安中学等九校联考) Thosewhobelievethattheywillneverdowellinaparticularareaprobablyneverwill.Thosewhobelievethe yarenotgoodat__1__willforeverfeelunprepared.Butthosewhobelievethatitis__2__tosucceedatwhatt heyattemptcansurprisethemselves. Adamwasreadyto__3__.HiswifeAnna，however，wasless__4__.Assheexplainedtoafriend，“Adamhas__5__doneanythingthatrequiredphysicalstrength. 1．A.something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 2．A.possible B．vital C．impossibleD．important 3．A.travel B．retire C．resign D．leave 4．A.confidentB．negative C．enthusiasticD．elegant 5．A.alwaysB．often C．again D．never Whenheretires，hewillsitinhiseasychairand__6__metobringhimhisfood.” ButtoAnna’s__7__，soonafterherhusbandretired，he__8__ahealthclub.Arrivinghomefromexerciseclassonenight，heannounced，“I__9__forthewrestlingtournament.Iamgoingto__10__Fridaynight.”Annawasshocked.“Please don’tdoit，Adam.You’renotin__11__.Youwillbesobeatupthattheywillhavetocarryyouhome！”__12__，hecouldn’tbepersuadedandshetoldhimthatifhewantedreallytodoit，shewasnotgoingtowatch. __13__toherword，shestayedawayasAdamwrestled.Andjustasshe__14__，
英语词汇分类 1.Peoｐle 1. baｂy 婴儿 2. being物；生物;人 3. child（复chｉldren) n. 孩子，儿童 4. ciｔizen 公民,居民,市民 ５. cｉvil国内，平民(非军人）的；民用6．ｃｏmｐanioｎ同伴，同事 7. cｏmｒaｄe n. 同志 ８. cｒowｄn..人群ｖt．拥挤，群聚9．eｎeｍy n. 敌人；敌军 1０. feｌｌｏw n．同伴；伙伴 １1. fｒienｄ[frｅnd] ｎ．朋友 １2. generation n.代,一代 １3. guｅst n.客人,宾客 14. human a.&ｎ. 人，人类 1５. humaｎｂeｉnｇ人 １6. man (单数,无冠词)ｎ.人,人类（包括男女) 17. neiｇｈｂour(-bor) n.邻居,邻人 １８．partｎer ｎ. 搭档，股东，舞伴19．people n. 人,人们；人民 20. peｒsｏnn. 人，身体,容貌, 21. ｐoｐｕlatiｏn ｎ. 人口 22. ｐｕblｉc a.公共的，公众n.公众 23. race［ｒeis］n. 种族，民族 24．tｅｅnaｇer (13-19)青少年 25. aduｌｔ 26．kid 2.Ｓｅx 1. boyn.男孩 2. feｍaｌｅa．女性的;雌性的 3. girｌn．女孩 ４. gentlｅmａn n. 绅士，先生 ５. laｄｙn. 女士,夫人 6. sex[seks] n．性，性别, 7. ｍaｄam/mａdaｍe夫人,女士 ８. ｍale[ｍｅil] a．男的, 雄的, 男 9. ｍan (men）n.男人，成年男子 10. Ｍr. (mister）ｎ.先生,阁下11．Mrs.(ｍistress）夫人, 太太 12．Ｍs.［ｍiz]n．女士,小姐13. siｒn. 先生；阁下 14. wｏmａn n．妇女,女人，女仆 3.Body 1．arm n．臂, 支架 ２. back 向后a. 后面的ｎ．背 3．ｂatｈn.洗澡;浴室;澡盆 4. ｂeａrd n.(下巴处的）胡须５. bｏdy n. 身体 ６. bｏdybuiｌdｉｎｇｎ.健美 ７. ｂone n．骨头,骨质 8. bloｏd n.血,血液 ９. brain[brein］n．脑(子） 10. cｈeｅｋn. 面颊,脸蛋 11．ｃhｅstn. 箱子；盒子；胸部 12. eａr n．耳朵,耳状物;听力, 13. eｙe［ai］ｎ. 眼睛 14．faｃe[feiｓ] n. 脸ｖｔ. 面向；15．fａciａla. 面部用的 1６．fｉnger n.手指 １７. fingｅrnａｉl n.指甲 １８. ｆlesh n．肉 19．fist［fｉｓt]n. 拳(头） ２０. ｆoot[fut］（复ｆeet) 足，脚;英尺 21. haｎdn. 手；指针v．递；给, ２2. haｎｄfｕln．(一）把；少数,少量2３. hａir n．头发 2４. head[hed］n．头,标题a.头部 25. heart ｎ．心,心脏,精神, 26. knee[ni:］n. 膝盖 ２7. leｇ[ｌｅg]n. 腿；腿脚；支柱28. ｌｉp[lｉp] n.嘴唇，唇缘 2９．lunｇｎ.肺；肺脏, 呼吸器 30. moustacheｎ. 小胡子（嘴唇上方) 31. mｏuth n. 嘴,口 ３２. mouｔｈfuｌｎ. 满口，一口33. ｎｅck[ｎek] n. 颈，脖子 3４．nose n. 鼻, v.侦察出 35. puｌｓｅn. 脉搏，脉动,搏动 36. ｓhouｌdeｒn. 肩膀;侧翼 ３７．ｓtomach n. 胃,胃部 38. ｔempeｒature n.温度 ３９. tongｕｅn. 舌头，语言, 口
2019年高考模拟试卷英语卷5 （时间：120分钟分值：150分） 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第1卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第I卷 注意事项： 1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（根据高考英语听力训练改编） 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man think the woman should do? A. Talk to her husband. B. Get an eye operation. C. Buy a new pair of glasses. 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A Family members. B. Classmates. C. Co-worker. 3. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the kitchen B. In the bedroom. C. Outside the house. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A Moving to New York. B. Holiday plans. C. The weather. 5. What does the man think of the movie? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Just so-so. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
完形填空提升练(七) 议论文 A (2017·沈阳二模) Thinking of my good friends,I sense that my attitudes are totally different towards men and women. My earliest childhood friend is Donald.In the street was a(an) 1 old German truck.No wheels.No doors.Each day, 2 we were flying over the Atlantic in that truck our “airplane”,there came that wonderful moment:“Engine 3 !” I’d shout,“We’ll hav e to jump out.” Glancing at me,he’d say,“I can’t 4 !” “Fear not!I’ll drag you to the 5 .” And when we swam 6 the dust,Donald cried “Sharks!” But I always 7 him.The next day,changing 8 ,Donald would do the same to me.We saved each other hundreds of times,but when my family really did leave for America,we could do 9 .We just cried silently as the train 10 . These days,Jessica is one of my best friends.Recently we were swimming at a beach in the Atlantic,the 11 one I had “flown” over in my German truck with Donald.We were far from shore when we both thought we 12 a shark!We began swimming 13 toward the shore.Although in 14 ,I fell back to protect her.In the end,the “shark” proved 15 ,but not my deep emotional feeling for my friend.We looked into each other’s eyes and said,“I love you!” You see with women I could be 16 ,emotionally honest and transparent.With male friends,it seemed impossible to 17 caring feelings however deep the friendship was.“Am I normal?” I thought to myself.Much to my 18 ,researches show that men and women have very different 19 and rational (理性的) processes.I do love all my friends-only the means of expression 20 . 1.A.advanced B.decorated C.abandoned D.updated 2.A.before B.while C.after D.until 3.A.loss B.death C.pressure D.failure 4.A.jump B.swim C.die D.run 5.A.dust B.river C.truck D.shore 6.A.over B.through C.across D.beyond
语法贯通 [编写说明] 语法知识零碎、规则多、变化繁，怎样复习才高效？在同步学习小语法的基础上，一轮复习应高屋建瓴巧整合，明规则、总规律，让考生知其然更知其所以然；应该明考点、知考向，针对努力攻重点。本书以专题为编排单位、以考点为突破口，采用讲练结合的方式，做到点点突破、省时高效。 语法奠基课一学会划分句子成分是学好语法的必备技能目前的英语教学往往存在对句子成分不够重视的问题，以至于不少考生在这方面比较薄弱。殊不知正确分析句子成分和判断句子结构是学好英语的必备基础，这不仅对语法填空的解答有直接的影响，而且对写好作文、理解完形填空和阅读理解中出现的长难句有重要意义。 分。英语中的句子成分分为主语、、、表语、定语、状语、补语和同位语八种，它们就像佛教中的八大护法金刚，各司其职，共同呵护着英语这个“极乐世界”。 一、主语——习惯于发号施令，偶尔也会被赶下台 在句子中，主语是谓语所表示动作或状态的执行者。主语一般位于句子开头，且不能省略。但在某些特定的句式里，如：疑问句、倒装句、祈使句、感叹句等，句子主语也可以位于谓语动词之后或省略。能够充当主语的主要有名词(短语)、代词、数词、动名词(短语)、动词不定式(短语)和从句等。 [例1] (2017·浙江11月高考语法填空)．..and the best part of the process is that there's enough room for improvement, ________ means you'll just keep getting better and better. [分析] which 空格处所填词引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中充当主语，且指代前面整个主句的内容，故应填关系代词which。 [练1] (2018·浙江6月高考语法填空) Many westerners ________ come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be
2018年浙江省杭州高中高考英语最后一卷 副标题 一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共25.0分） A One day your pocket might power your smart phone．Soon you may never have to worry about your smart phone running out of juice．Your clothing will simply power it back up for you．That's the word from scientists at China's Chongqing and Jinan Universities in a study just published in the journal ACS Nano． Researchers have been hard at work during the last few years trying to create wearable energy，or clothes that can charge things．The assumption is simple．People today rely heavily upon devices such as smart phones and tablets．And they're looking for ways to recharge these devices on the go．So if you could design clothing fabric that could make use of solar power -one of the most widely available and inexhaustible renewable energy sources - you'd be able to charge your various devices with ease． Scientists have had some past success creating energy-harvesting fibers．But there was always one problem when they tried to fashion these threads into self-powered smart clothes：The fibers they designed got damaged during the clothing manufacturing process，namely during the weaving and cutting．The Chongqing and Jinan University scientists say they've solved this problem because the energy-collecting and energy-storing threads they created are highly flexible - each individual thread is easily bendable，and not simply the fabric as a whole．The team's sample textile can be fully charged to 1.2 volts in 17 seconds by exposure to sunlight - enough voltage that your future smart T or smart dress might be able to power small electronics．It's durable，too；their research showed there was no descent in the fabric after 60 days．But don't worry that this means the fabric is similar to rough cloth．The scientists note their textile can be fashioned into numerous different patterns，and tailored into any designed shape，without affecting performance． 1.What does the underlined phrase "running out of juice" in paragraph 1mean？______ A. Being lacking in energy． B. Wanting to have some juice． C. Being picked out of a drink． D. Having some water running out． 2.Why could smart dress charge a phone？______ A. A solar cell is attached to the dress． B. The fabric of the textile contains current． C. The fabric of the textile is easily bendable． D. The fabric of the textile could collect and store the solar energy． 3.What is the scientists' attitude towards the scientific technology？______ A. Optimistic． B. Pessimistic． C. Neutral． D. Doubtful． 【答案】 【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 第1页，共13页
第20练个人感情 基础巩固 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．Hearingthe________(disappoint) news，theyounggirlwastoosadtocontainherself. 2．________(judge) fromthelookonherface，thenewsmusthavebeenveryterrible. 3．I’llthinkoveryoursuggestions，andletyouknowmy________(decide) inadayortwo. 4．Youcan’timaginethetroubleIhad________(persuade) hertochangehermind. 5．Whenyougetthere，you’llbeabletochoosearoom________(base) onyourownpersonaltastes. 6．Whentheguestsleft，theymadea________(complain) thatthefishwastoosalty. 7．Itisnothowmuchyouhave________howmuchyouenjoythatmakeshappiness. 8．Ireallyappreciate________(have) timetorelaxwithmydaughteronthisniceisland. 9．Eachpersonmaybelievethatheiscorrectand________theotherperson’sviewiswrong. 10．Mostofthememberswerenotinfavorofhissuggestion，________madehimextremelyangry. 11．Torelieveourselves________thephysicalandmentaltensions，weeachneeddeepthoughtandinnerquietness. 12．Atfirsttheywereopposedto________(carry) outtheplan，butwemanagedtoarguethemround. 13．Themotherthinksthatchildrenmusteat________(proper) astheyaregrowingsofast. 14．Sheisveryconfidentanddoesn’tcare________othersthinkabout. 15．Whenshegetsverynervous，sheoftentakesafewdeepbreathstocalmherself________. 16．Itakeitforgranted________theyoungmanisanativeItalianbecausehespeaksItalianso well. 17．You’dbetterno ttakewhatshesaid________(serious)—shewasonlyjokingatthemoment. 话题词汇 1．discourage v．使气馁 2．positive adj.积极的 3．negative adj.消极的 4．motivate vt.激发 5．befacedwith...面对…… 6．beataloss不知所措 7．merciful adj.仁慈的 8．depressed adj.沮丧的 9．havenothingtodowith...与……无关
浙江省杭州市2019届高三高考模拟卷二英语试卷SYS201907080741 一、阅读理解 详细信息 1. 难度：中等 Seventy-three-year-old George McNeilon selected his food in Value Mart very carefully. After leaving the cashier, he estimated (估计) that he had saved 80 cents and thought that he had got good value for his money again. At the exit, the chilly wind reminded him of his gloves. “Now where are they?” He searched here and there, but nowhere could he find them. He was sure he was wearing them when he entered the store. The worried man made a second search in all his pockets, again including the grocery bag. He was sure they must have been dropped somewhere inside the store. George bought the gloves at a 25% discount, for just $30, ten years ago. They were genuine lambskin (小羊皮), soft, warm and durable. Until then, he had worn cheaper man-made material that lasted no more than three years. His impulsive decision to buy the expensive gloves turned out to be a good one, which even promoted his social status on the bus, as passengers stared at him enviously for six months out of the year. He enjoyed being envied. Bad luck, George thought, to lose his expensive gloves on New Year’s Eve. He reentered the store and followed the same route he had walked before. But several minutes of anxious search turned out to be in vain. “Society has changed. People have changed …” he murmured to himself. “Years ago, if people picked up something lost, they would give it back.” Back home, George was at a loss. In deep winter, he could not do anything without a pair of gloves. If he bought cheap ones, he would have to replace them very soon. If he bought new leather ones, they would cost forty dollars. After the holiday, poor George decided to buy another pair of leather gloves. Before boarding the subway, he stepped into Value Mart again to see if by any chance his gloves had been returned to the lost and found office. “What color are they?” the woman in the office asked. “Black,” he answered. She looked into her drawer and drew out a pair of men’s leather gloves. “Are they?” “Yes! Those are mine!” 1.Which of the following is the most probable reason for George’s shopping? A. To kill time in Value Mart as usual.
绝密★启封前 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷） 英语 选择题部分（共80分） 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分10分） 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1. --Are you sure you're ready for the best --_________. I'm well prepared for it. A. I'm afraid not B. No problem C. Hard to say D. Not really for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris. A. The ; 不填 B. A ; 不填 C. A ; the D. The ; a 3. In many ways , the education system in the US is not very different from ____in the UK. A. that B. this C. one D. it
4. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time , as late payments may affect your ______. A. condition B. income C. credit D. status shopping has changed our life , not all of its effects have been positive. A. Since B. After C. While D. Unless young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help .______, he's reliable. A. Or else B. In short C. By the way D. For one thing 7. The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______influence the basic processes by which we see world around us. A. on B. in C. at D. about 8. We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite , rather than _______ us. A. divide B. reject C. control D. abandon 9. Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC. A. had become B. reject C. control D. abandon