初中英语阅读理解合集【有答案】
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(1)A Clever Bird之阳早格格创做A man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird.“Hello!”he says. “Hello!”the bird answers.“What are you doing?”says the man.“What are you doing?”says the bird.The man is not at home one day. A thief comes in. He is taking many things.“Hello!”The thief hears the bird's words.“What are you doing?”The thief is very afraid,so he does not take any things and runs out of the house.1. The man teaches the bird ________.A. how to say somethingB. how to sing songsC. how to eat somethingD. how to dance2. The bird is ________.A. VeryniceB. very cleverC. very beautifulD. very silly(愚的)3. The man speaks to the bird ________.A. SometimesB. once a weekC. every weekD. every day4. The thief is taking ________ things from the house.A. a fewB. a littleC. a lot ofD. some5. The thief ________ out of the room.A. walksB. comesC. runsD. goes(2 )What Are Stars Like?Have you ever wondered about the stars? In some ways,stars are like people. They are born. They grow old. And they die.A star is born from dust and gas. Slowly the dust and gas make a ball. The ball gets very hot. Then it starts to give off light. The young star grows into a giant. Many years go by. The older star begins to get small again. At last its light goes out. The star's life is over.1. Dust and _________ make a star.A. gasB. snowC. rain2.This story tells about _________.A. old peopleB. the life of a starC. the number of stars in the sky3. In the first part of the story,what does the word “wondered”mean?A. movedB. looked atC. asked yourself4. Stars give off light because they are very _________.A. smallB. hotC. old5. You can guess from the story that most stars are around fora __ time.A. longB. shortC. nice(3 )English LearningEvery year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children. Others are young people. Some students learn English at school,and others teach themselves.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is very difficult to answer this question.Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. Many people learn English because it is useful in their work. Some young people learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at college or university. Other people learn English becausethey want to read newspapers or magazines in English.1. 根据漫笔真质正在文中空黑处挖上妥当的问案. Learning ___________is very popular in many countries nowadays.It is very _________ to answer why so many people want to learn English.There are many________ for people to learn English.2. 根据漫笔真质举止连线.①Many boys and girls learn English at school because .②Many people learn English because .③Some young people learn English for their higher studies because .④Other people learn English because .A. it is useful in their work.B. some of their books are in English at college or university.C. it is one of their subjects.D. they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.(4 )Look at the picture. It's a small room. We can see Betty in it. There is a bed and a desk in her room. What's on the wall? It's a map of England. We can see a photo (照片) near the map. It's Betty's photo. We can see a clock on the table. There aresome flowers near it. Is her black cat on the bed? No, it's her hat. Where's her bag? It's on the bed, too.1.Whose (谁的) room is it?2. Is the room big or small?3. What's on the wall?4. Where are the flowers?5. What colour is Betty's hat?(5)Chaoyang Foreign Language SchoolHarry GreenEnglish TeacherAdd: 38 Chaoyang Street Beijing 100029E-mail: chinlj@Tel: (010) 65794231Beijing Children HospitalZhang jingDoctorAdd: 56 Nanlishi Road Beijing 100045Tel: (010) 68028401阅读以下名片,并回问问题.1. Harry is a ________, and Zhangjing is a ________.A. teacher, teacherB. doctor, doctorC. teacher,doctor2. If child is ill, you may call Zhangjing. Her telephone number is _A. (010) 6594231B. (010) 68028401C. 1000293. A card mainly tells us a person's _____. and workB. telephone numberC. both A and B4. Harry Green e-mail is _________.A.chinlj@B. chanlj@C. chinj@5. Zhang Jing's postal code is _____.A. 100045B. 100029C. (010) 68028401(6)Mr. Smith is our Chinese teacher. He always asks the same student to answer his questions because he doesn't look at the students at all. Yesterday he questioned Dick three times. Dick was very angry. After class Dick asked me, "What shall I do?" I told him a good idea. Now we are having a Chinese class. Mr Smith wants one of us to read the text. "Dick, please read the text." "Dick isn't here today." Dick stands up and says."Oh, I see. you read it, please."1. Mr. Smith teaches us ___.A. EnglishB. MathsC. PhysicsD. Chinese2. He always asks the same student to ___.A. translate the textB. read the textC. tell a storyD. answer his questions3. Yesterday he questioned Dick ___.A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times4. ___ told Dick a good idea.A. TimB. Mr. SmithC. The writerD. "I"5. Is the idea really good?___.A. yes, it isB. No, it isn'tC. Yes, it doesD. No, it doesn't(7 )Most people who work in the office have a boss (老板). So do I (尔也是). But my boss is a little unusual. What's unusual about him? It's a big dig. Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day. My boss's dog. Robinson, is big and brown. My boss brings him to work every day. He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dogto lunch. When there is telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office. I only look under his desk. If I see something brown and hairy (毛绒绒的) under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office. If there is no dog , I know my boss is out.1. People _________bring dogs to the office.A. usuallyB. oftenC. seldom (险些不)D. sometimes2. My boss is Robinson's ________.A. bossB. MasterC. classmateD. teacher3. Robinson goes to meetings _________ my boss.A. forB. WithoutC. instead of (代替)D. with4. Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is _________.A. in the officeB. at meetingsC. out of the officeD. out of work5. The passage tells us the boss _________ the dog very much.A. looks likeB. hates (恨)C. likesD. trust(断定)(8) Mary is a little girl.She is only five.She doesn't goto school.Of course(天然)she doesn't know how to read and write.But her brother,Tom,is a school-boy.He is ten.One day Tom sees his sister at the door with a pen in her hand and a large piece of paper in front of her."What are you doing,Mary?"he says."I'm writing a letter to my friend Kitty",says Mary."But how can you?"says her brother."You do not know how to write"."Well,"says Mary."It does not matter(出闭系)because Kitty does not know how to read".1.Mary is not a school girl.√×2.Tom does not know how to read and write.√×3.One day Mary is flying a kite in the room.√×4.Mary and Kitty are good friends.√×5.Kitty is a middle school student.√×(9 )Mrs Brown's telephone number was 3464, and the number of the cinema in her town was 5463, so people often made a mistake and telephoned her when they wanted the cinema.One evening the telephone bell rang and Mrs Brown answered it. A tired man said, "At what time does your lastfilm begin?""I'm sorry," said Mrs Brown, "but you have wrong number. That is not the cinema. ""Oh, it began twenty minutes ago?" said the man. "I'm sorry about that. Goodbye! "Mrs Brown was very surprised. So she told her husband. He laughed and said, "The man's wife wanted to go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so he telephoned the cinema. His wife heard him, but she didn't hear you. Now they will stay at home this evening, and the husband will be happy! "根据漫笔推断正误:(T or F)l. Mrs Brown knew a lot about The films, so people often telephoned her.2. The man made a mistake and telephoned her.3.The man didn't want to see a film because his wife was feeling tired.4. The man and his wife didn'tgo to the cinema because the film had already begun (已启初).5. The man telephoned just to cheat (骗) his wife.(10 )John and Sally are in the same school. Their home is far(近)from school. They get up early in the morning and take the early bus after breakfast. Sometimes they have lunch in the restaurant. John likes hamburgers and meat. But Sally likes vegetables and fruit. After lunch John goes to play volleyball and Sally goes to the classroom. She sings English songs or listen to music.根据漫笔真质,推断下列句子正(T)误(F).1. John and Sally go to a different school.2. They go to school on foot(步止)every day.3. They don’t have lunch at home sometimes.4. Sally’s favourite food is vegetables and meat.5. Sally likes singing or listening to music after lunch.(11)Rick: Wow! Bill! This music store is really big!Bill: Yeah, it is. Well, I want to go to the pop section. Yu Quan (羽泉) has a new CD and I want to buy it.Rick: Oh. Is that your favorite pop group?Bill: Yes. They are really cool. So, what's your favorite kind of music, Rick?Rick: I also like pop and my favorite group is F4, they are fantastic!Bill: What about classical music? Do you like classical music?Rick: I love classical. Do you know Yo-Yo Ma? He is my favorite musician. He is amazing.Bill: Sorry, I really don't like classical, but I think Yo-Yo Ma is great. So, where are the classical CDs?Rick: Follow these directions, go upstairs and turn left. They are behind dance music.Bill: What about pop CDs?Rick: They are on the first floor.Bill: Ok, see you later.推断正误.精确的写(T), 过失的写(F).l. Bill's favorite music is dance.2. Bill's favorite group is Yu Quan.3. Rick's favorite music is classical.4. The classical CDs are on the first floor.5. Rick likes classical music but he doesn't like pop.6. Bill wants to buy a new CD of F4.(12 )Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and ayellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's. There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's.1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________.A. a clothes lineB. a treeC. a bed2. What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________.A. greenB. blackC. brown3. Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________.A. the clothes treeB. the clothes lineC. lily's bed4. How many beds are there in the room? ________.A. only oneB. threeC. two5. Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________.A. Yes, there is a hat on itB. No, there is not anything on itC. Sorry, I don't know(13)The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth. When our part (部分) of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it's much nearer to the earth.The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light. The moon looks quite bright, too. But it doesn't give any light at all.The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because they're much farther away from us.1. ________ moves round __________.A. The earth, the moonB. The moon, the earthC. The moon, the starsD. The sun, theearth2. Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because ___.A. it is much bigger than the sunB. it comes out only at nightC. it is much nearer to the earth than the sunD. it doesn't give a very strong light3. The sun __________.A. gives us lightB. gives more light than the moon doesC. moves round the earthD. makes the moon move round the earth4. The stars ___________.A. look much bigger than the sunB. look much brighter than the moonC. are a lot brighter than the moon, but they are not bigger than themoonD. are much farther away from us than the moon5. The moon looks bright because ___________.A. it gives lightB. it reflects (反射) the sun's lightC. it is nearer to the earthD. it is nearer to the sun(14)When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?”and shake hands(握脚). Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake h ands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh.(1)It is____ if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.A.not usefulB.not helpfulC.very helpfulD.very bad(2)English people usually shake hands when they___ .A.meet every timeB.meet for the first timeC.say goodbye to each otherD.say hello to each other(3)Usually English people don’t shake hands_____ .A.when they will be away for a long timeB.when they say“How do you do?”C.when they just meet or say goodbyeD.afte r they haven’t met for a long time(4)Which is right?______A.German people shake hands as often as possible.B.English people like shaking hands very much.C.German people hardly shake hands.D.Neither English people nor Germans like shaking hands.(5)This story is about ______.A.shaking handsnguagesC.customsnguages and customs(15)Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and ayellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's. There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's.1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________.A. a clothes lineB. a treeC. a bed2. What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________.A. greenB. blackC. brown3. Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________.A. the clothes treeB. the clothes lineC. lily's bed4. How many beds are there in the room? ________.A. only oneB. threeC. two5. Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________.A. Yes, there is a hat on itB. No, there is not anything on itC. Sorry, I don't know(16 )My name is Kate. Mr. Zhou is my father and I'm his daughter. My mother is an American, but my father is a Chinese. I have a brother. His name is Jim. We are studying in China now. Jim and I study in the same middle school, but in different grades. We go to school at seven in the morning and come back home after school in the afternoon. We have some Chinese friends . We love China.1. How many people are there in Kate's family?A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 62. Who is Chinese in Kate's family?A. Kate's father.B. Kate's mother.C. Kate's parents.D. Kate's brother.3. When do they go to school in the morning?A. At six thirty.B. At seven.C. At seven ten.D. At eight.4. Jim and Kate are in _______.A. different schoolsB. the same schoolC. different gradesD. Both B and C5. Kate and Jim have some Chinese _______.A. fathersB. mothersC. friendsD. books(17 )Look! A nice watch is on the desk, and it is new. The colour of the watch is pink. It is a small watch for girls. What's the time on it? It's a quarter past ten. Whose is it? Let's ask Lucy. "Lucy, is this watch yours?”“Let me have a look. Yes, it is. ”“Put it on, please. You must look after your things.” “Thank you very much, Jim. ”1. The watch is _______.A. oldB. newC. blackD. white2. The watch is a __________ watch.A. boy'sB. man'sC. girl'sD. woman's3. The time on the watch is _______.A. ten o'clockB. ten thirtyC. five to tenD. ten fifteen4. It's ______ watch.A. Lily'sB. myC. Han Mei'sD. Lucy's5. Who sees the watch?A. Nobody.B. Jim.C. Miss Gao.D. I don't know.Come here and look at these pictures. This is a picture of a man, Mr. Brown, and a boy, Richard Brown. Mr. Brown is Richard Brown's father. And Richard Brown is Mr. Brown's son. This is a picture of a woman, Mrs. Brown, and a girl, Mary Brown. Mrs. Brown is Mr. Brown's wife(妻子) and Mary Brown's mother. Mary Brown is Richard's sister.1. Mary's father is________.A. RichardB. Richard BrownC. Mr. RichardD. Mr. Brown2. The mother of Richard is ________.A. MaryB. Miss MaryC. Mrs. MaryD. Mrs. Brown3. Richard Brown is ______.A. Mary's sisterB. Richard's brotherC. Mr. Brown's sonD. Mary's son4. Mr. Brown' s daughter is_______.A. Richard's sisterB. the wife of RichardC. Richard's friendD. Mrs. Brown5. There are _________ people in the two picture.A. eightB. sixC. fiveD. four参照问案(1)1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C(2)1.A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A(3) 1. English,difficult,reasons 2.①--C②--A③--B④--D(4)解问:阅读题对付于初教者去道略有艰易.教死期视曲交从文章中找到问案.有的题不妨但是有的题却不克不迭.那篇文章介绍的是一幅绘.不提到房间是Betty的,但是所介绍的东西取她有闭,故房间是Betty的.1、问案为It's Betty's.2、文章的第二句标明房间小,故问案为It's small.3、墙上除了有英国天图中,中间另有一弛照片,故问案为There is a map of England and a photo.4、文章不道花正在桌子上,但是钟正在桌子上,花正在它的中间,天然花正在桌子上,故问案为They're on the table.5、文章也出道Betty的帽子是什么颜色,但是把床上的帽子误认为乌色的猫.由此可睹她的帽子是乌色的,故问案为It's black.(5) C B C A A那道题,修议只瞅一遍是为了尝试瞅您的瞬间影象本领怎么样,正在本质的凡是死计中,咱们时常会逢到类似的问题.(6) 1. D 2. D 3. C 4. D 从" I told him a good idea."不妨得出问案.5. B 天然不是,果为史稀斯先死基础便不相识谁是迪克,所以当迪克道自己不正在时,史稀斯转而喊迪克回问问题.(7) C B D A C 1.由凡是死计的知识可知,很罕见人戴狗上班2.通读齐文,尔的BOSS 是部分,也便是道是狗的仆人3.with有“跟某人所有”的意义,比方:I go to see a film with my parents.”5.通过整篇文章的阅读,不妨推断除了C中,其余的选项皆不切合本文的意义(8) 问案:1.√ 2.× 3.× 4.√ 5.×(9)解问:1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T(第1题布朗时常交到电话本去不是她对付影戏非常相识,而是她家的电话号码取影院的号码只好一个数,人们时常挨错.第3题那位男子本去不是果为他妻子乏才不念瞅影戏,而是他自己乏.第4题妇妇出去瞅影戏不是果为影戏已经启初了,而是丈妇基础不肯去,蓄意道影戏已经启初了.(10)问案: FFTFT(11) 1. F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F(12)1.从第一句“Look at the clo thes line in the twins' bedroom.”不妨瞅出,应选A.2.从“The trousers on the clothes line are black.”战后里的“Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's.” 推断,应选B.3.从“There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's.”不妨断定,该当选A.4.整篇文章皆道的是单胞胎Lily战Lucy的房间里的东西,通读齐文得知,房间里有二弛床.该当选C.5.从本文末尾一句去瞅,该当选B.(13)1-5 B C A D B那篇文章不是很易明黑,只消弄领会天球、月明、太阳的有闭知识便能做出去,闭键是不要被文章所迷惘.(14)(1) C(2) B(3) C(4) A (5) C(15)1.从第一句“Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom.”不妨瞅出,应选A.2.从“The trousers on the clothes line are black.”战后里的“Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's.” 推断,应选B.3.从“There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's.”不妨断定,该当选A.4.整篇文章皆道的是单胞胎Lily战Lucy的房间里的东西,通读齐文得知,房间里有二弛床.该当选C.5.从本文末尾一句去瞅,该当选B(16) 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C3.Jim战Kate每天早上皆是7面钟出门去书院. 4.Jim战Kate正在共一个书院但是分歧年级.(17) 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. B2.“It’s a small watch for girls”那是女孩戴的脚表.3.由“It’s a quarter past ten”可知,脚表上隐现的时间是10面1刻,即10:15.5.Lucy背Jim道开,果此是Jim创造的那只脚表. (18) 1. D 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D。
初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案(通用9篇)中考英语阅读理解及解析篇一Advertisers Perform a Useful Service to the CommunityAdvertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they’re always coming in for criticism. Their critics seem to resent them because they have a flair for self-promotion and because they have so much money to throw around. ‘It’s iniquitous,’ they say, ‘that this entirely unproductive industry (if we can call it that) should absorb millions of pounds each year. It only goes to show how much profit the big companies are making. Why don’t they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, it’s the consumer who pays…’The poor old consumer! He’d have to pay a great deal more if advertising didn’t create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or a newspaper full of the daily ration of calamities.We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programmes is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!Another thing we mustn’t forget is the ‘small ads.’ which are in virtually every newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the ‘hatch, match and dispatch’ column but by far the most fascinating section is the personal or ‘agony’ column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. It’s the best advertisement for advertising there is!1. What is main idea of this passage?A. Advertisement.B. The benefits of advertisement.C. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.D. The costs of advertisement.2. The attitude of the author toward advertisers isA. appreciative.B. trustworthy.C. critical.D. dissatisfactory.3. Why do the critics criticize advertisers?A. Because advertisers often brag.B. Because critics think advertisement is a “waste of money”。
阅读理解1Do you know from what English people get their family names? Finish thesentences after you read the story.Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean? From what do family namese?First, some family names e from the place of their homes. If a man lives onor near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England people’s names may be Wood,Lake, because they live near the wood or lake.Second, family names e from a person’s job. If a person is a cook, he maybe Cook.Third, many people get their family names from their father’s given name. If youhear the name “Jackson〞, you know that he is the son of Jack.1. English people usually have ___________ ways to get their family names.2. Some people get their family names from _______________________________.3. Some people get their family names from________________________________.4. Some people get their family names from__________________________________.5. A person’s family name is Jackson, because he is_______________________.答案s: 1.three 2.the place of their homes 3.a person’s job 4.their father’s given name 5.the son of Jack阅读理解2I am Tony Smith. I am twelve. I am in No.101 Middle School. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. My good friend is Jim Green. He is an English boy. He is twelve, too. He is in my class. He can speak good Chinese. Jane is in Class 2, too. I think she is a good girl. My Chinese teacher is Mr. Wang. His students like him. He is very cool.根据短文填空,每空一词。
九年级阅读理解20篇(一)Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog". Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep", it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things home for us to keep! I'll tell you about some of them.Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk. We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(点头)and held my nose. "What do you think it is?""It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot (污点) off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry.""Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe!" I said." We should take it back.""We can't." said my sister. "Maybe little Tom is right," Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog!"1. The writer and Mary didn't know______.A. what Zip's first present wasB. how Zip carried its first present homeC. who owned Zip's first presentD. what Zip's first present was made of2. Tom calls Zip "the keep dog" because ______.A. the dog likes keeping thingsB. the dog likes playing with shoesC. he doesn't know the dog's nameD. he can't pronounce the word "sheep" well3. What made the shoe strange was ______.A. its colorB. its smellC. its sizeD. that it was a silk one4. The word "keep" in the last sentence means "_____"A. keeping things for itselfB. bringing things for other to keepC. not letting it run aboutD. taking care of a small child5. We can know from the reading that the dog _____.A. likes to give presents to peopleB. has been kept in at the writer's homeC. has brought some troubleD. likes to be called "the keep dog"(二)An old lady in a plane had a blanket(毯子)over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I ha ve never been in a plane before, and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again!”Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing,”She continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!”1. An old lady had _________ .A. glassesB. a blanket over her headC. a coatD. a basket2. A. She didn’t want to ________ .A. take it offB. turn it offC. get onD. talk about it3. _________ spoke to her.A. The air hostessB. The man next to herC. her husbandD. one of her friends4. The old lady had never been _____ before.A. abroadB. homeC. in a planeD. in hospital5. The woman didn’t like planes and she was never goi ng ________ .A. to fly againB. to travelC. to go abroadD. to go home(三)Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel."Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."1. Dick flew to New York because ___.A. he went there for a holidayB. he had work thereC. he went there for sightseeing (观光)D. his home was there2. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?A. Because she didn't know his address yetB. Because she wanted to go to New York, tooC. Because she might send him another telegramD. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York3. Where did Dick stay in New York?A. In the center of the city.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.D. At his friend's house.4. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?A. The manager (经理) of his hotelB. The police office.C. The taxi driver.D. His wife.5. Which of the following is not true?A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.(四)Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory. One day, Bob lent Jim ten dollars, but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money.Bob didn't see Jim for a year, and then he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and staying at a hotel. So he went there to see him late in the evening.When he got to Jim's room, he saw his shoes near the door. "Well, he must be in," he thought, and knocked again, and said, "I know you are in, Jim. Your shoes are out here.""I've gone out in my boots," answered Jim.True or False1. Bob and Jim once worked in different factories.2. One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob.3. Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later.4. Bob hadn't seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town.(五)I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when my mother calls, "Herbert! It's seven o'clock! Get up!"Herbert answers, "I'm coming!" and goes right back to sleep. I'm not at all like my brother. I don't like to go to bed at night but I don't mind getting up in the morning. I usually wake up before my mother calls me. I jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a shower. I get dressed, brush my teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls.But not Herbert. He just sleeps. A military band (军乐队) in our bedroom could not wake him up. I call him and say, "Get up! Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you don't get up immediately!"But he just sleeps. After calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed. It's that way every day with my little brother. Perhaps some day he'll learn to get up on time, but I really don't think so.True or False1. The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school.2. I'm not like my brother because I like to go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.3. I usually jump out of bed and go into the bathroom for a shower before my mother calls.4. When mother calls, Herbert doesn't answer and remains in bed.5. My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up.6. Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up.7. The writer thinks some day Herbert will learn to get up on time.(六)In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.1. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A. Because they may have four seasons in one dayB. Because they often have very good weatherC. Because the weather is warm just like in springD. Because the sky is sunny all day2. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.A. sunshine and snowB. black cloudsC. summer and winterD. spring and autumn3. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."A. warmB. coolC. coldD. rainy4. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ____.A. their friends ask them to do soB. it often rains in EnglandC. they are going to sell themD. they are their favourite things5. The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.A. Bad SeasonsB. Summer or WinterC. The Weather in EnglandD. Strange English People(七)Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.""OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then. Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?""Burnt yesterday evening."1. Mr Brown told his son that _____.A. he would be away from home for four daysB. he would be back in seven daysC. he would be back in a monthD. he liked a cup of tea2. Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.A. the wallB. the doorC. a piece of paperD. his son's pocket3. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.A. the second dayB. the third dayC. the fourth dayD. the fifth day4. The man was very surprised because _________.A. he thought the child's father was deadB. the child didn't ask him to sit downC. the child gave him a cup of teaD. he couldn't find that piece of paper5. What was burnt? ___________.A. The piece of paperB. Mr SmithC. The visitorD. The boyKEY: BCDAA(八)One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary (必要的) to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.1. "What's the matter?" "I went to a party last night, so I…"2. "I feel so tired these days."" I think you'd better…"3."Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most…"You can see from the above three examples that the context (上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So "guessing "is very important in understanding English, especially (尤其)spoken English.1.This passage tells us mainly about _________.A. the importance of "guessing " in learning a foreign languageB. how to guess what one is going to talk aboutC. some examples of right guessingD. how important it is to guess all the time2.from the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is _________.A. "… so I didn't have a good time."B. "…so I went to bed very late."C. "…. So I felt unhappy."D. "… so I got up very early."3. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________.A. "I think you'd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself."B. "I think you'd better have something to drink."C. "I think you'd better get some help from your friends."D. "I think you'd better be more careful."4. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is ______.A. "… she is one of the most famous film stars."B. "…she is one of the most beautiful women."C. "… she is one of the most famous speakers."D. " .. she is one of the most talkative women."5. From the passage we can infer (推断) that guessing is _______in learning a foreign language.A. the only wayB. more important in spoken English than in written EnglishC. more important than any other wayD. more important in written English than in spoken EnglishKEY: ABADB(九)Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They're both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price (价格)。
(1)Hello! I'm Bill Smith. I'm twelve. This is my sister, Jenny. She's ten. We are from the USA. But now we are in China. My father is an English teacher in a school. My mother is a doctor. They work hard.At school I have a friend. His name is Ben Jones. He's twelve, too. He's from England. We all like China.根据短文选择最佳答案。
1. What's my friend's name? ________.A. Bill.B. Ben.C. John.D. Jenny.2. Where is Ben now? _______.A. In China.B. In England.C. In the USA.D. In Canada.3. What's Jenny's last name? _________.A. Jones.B. Smith.C. Bill.D. Ben.4. What's the last name of Ben's mother? _________.A. Jones.B. Smith.C. Bill.D. Jenny.5. Where's Jenny from? ___________.A. China.B. England .C. Japan.D. The USA.(2)Look at these things. This is Mr. Wang's ID card. And this is Jim's watch, that's Mary's key. Gina's notebook is over there. Look! What's that on the floor? Oh, it's a gold ring. It's Jenny's ring. It's very nice.根据短文选择最佳答案。
(英语)九年级下册英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、阅读理解1.根据短文内容选择正确答案。
AA well-known old man was being interviewed and was asked if it was correct that he had just celebrated his ninety-ninth birthday.“That's right.” said the old man. “Ninety-nine years old, and I haven't an enemy in the world. They're all dead.”“Well, sir,” said the interviewer, “I hope very much to have the honour of interviewing you on your hundredth birthday.”The old man looked at the young man closely, and said, “I can't see why yo u shouldn't look fit and healthy to me!”(1)The old man said he had not an enemy in the world,which shows that he was a very _______.A. friendly man---- he never made any enemies.B. healthy man---- he lived longer than all his enemiesC. lucky man---- his enemies had all diedD. terrible man---- he killed all his enemies(2)When the interviewer said that he hoped very much to have the honour of interviewing the old man again the following year, ________.A. he was trying to make the old man happyB. he wished he himself would live another yearC. he did not believe the old man would live to be one hundredD. he did not believe he would interview the old man again(3)When the old man said,“I can't see why you shouldn't”,what he meant was _____________.A.“You must try to live another year to interview me again next year.”B.“Of course you can see me again since you're so fit and healthy.”C.“If I live to a hundred years, you should interview me again.”D.“Unless you live another year, you wouldn't be able to interview me again.”【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)B【解析】【分析】本文讲一个高龄老人的语言智慧。
初一英语阅读理解100篇答案初一英语阅读理解100篇答案_初一英语阅读理解(含答案).初一英语阅读理解100篇答案_初一英语阅读理解60篇.初一英语阅读 60 篇 1 I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top ofit as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the more wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she’d said again, “it’s for Elizabeth. ” I nev er saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed itin action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on thesurface(外表)”. As years passed I had my own family.I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family.I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive(原谅) me. I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came. My hope turned to disappointment(绝望),then little interest and, finally, peace— it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not. Now the present of her desk told, as she’d never been able to, that she was pleasedthat writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside —a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) andrefolded many times. Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose theact that speaks louder than words. 根据短文内容,选择最正确答案。
(1)A Clever BirdA man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird“.Hello! ”he says.“Hello! ”the bird answers“.What are you doing?”says the man“.What are you doing?”says the bird.The man is not at home one day. A thief comes in. He is takingmany things“.Hello! ”The thief hears the bird's words“.What are you doing?”The thief is very afraid ,so he does not take any things and runs out of the house.1.The man teaches the bird ________.A. how to say somethingB. how to sing songsC. how to eat somethingD. how to dance2.The bird is ________.A. Very niceB. very cleverC. very beautifulD. very silly( 傻的 )3.The man speaks to the bird ________.A. SometimesB. once a weekC. every weekD. every day4.The thief is taking ________ things from the house.A. a fewB. a littleC. a lot ofD. some5.The thief ________ out of the room.A. walksB. comesC. runsD. goes(2 )What Are Stars Like?Have you ever wondered about the stars? In some ways,stars are like people. They are born. They grow old. And they die.A star is born from dust and gas. Slowly the dust and gas make a ball. The ball gets very hot. Then it starts to give off light. The young star grows into a giant. Many years go by. The older star begins to get small again. At last its light goes out. The star's life is over.1.Dust and _________ make a star.A. gasB. snowC. rain2. This story tells about _________.A. old peopleB. the life of a starC. the number of stars in the sky3.In the first part of the story,what does the word“wondered”mean?A. movedB. looked atC. asked yourself4.Stars give off light because they are very _________.A. smallB. hotC. old5.You can guess from the story that most stars are around for a__ time.A. longB. shortC. nice(3 )English LearningEvery year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children. Others are young people. Some students learn English at school,and others teach themselves.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is very difficult to answer this question.Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. Many people learn English because it is useful in their work. Some young people learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at college or university. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapersor magazines in English.1.根据短文内容在文中空白处填上恰当的答案。
初三(九年级)英语阅读理解题12篇及答案解析九年级英语阅读理解题(12篇)阅读理解 1Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned onthe light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Thenhe went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the lightand tried to go to sleep.A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some wordson it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人节) . April fool to you!""Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed?He went to bed _______.A. before twelve o'clockB. after twelve o'clockC. when the bell rangD. when he saw the boy2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?A. He wanted to open the door for the visitorB. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.C. He was afraid of the ringD. He was waiting for someone.3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.A. say "Hello" to each otherB. dance and sing at nightC. play jokes on each otherD. send pressents to children4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy?He thought he _________.A. was a good boyB. was friendly with himC. shouldn't ring the bell at midnightD. did a dangerous thing just now参考答案:答案及解析:1.A.此题是一道细节题,文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案。
【英语】中考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)含解析一、阅读理解1.根据短文内容选择正确答案。
B“Do you believe in life after death?” Jack's boss asked Jack.“Yes, Sir.”“Well, then, that makes everything just fine,” the boss went on. “About an hour after you left yesterday to go to your grandfather's funeral(葬礼), he dropped in to see you.”(1)What do you think Jack did the day before?A. He attended his grandfather's funeral.B. He did nothing special and he worked as usual.C. He meant to attend a funeral but didn't.D. He told a lie to get the day off.(2)What do you guess Jack's grandfather was doing the day before?A. He had been dead for some days but suddenly came to life again.B. He was thought to be dead but in fact well and alive.C. He was doing his usual business.D. He learned that Jack had cheated his boss and came to see him.(3)When the boss said, "That makes everything just fine", he _______.A. meant he was glad that Jack’s grandfather was still aliveB. was, in fact, telling Jack that he had been found outC. was, in fact, telling Jack that everything was OKD. meant he was glad that Jack believed in life after death【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)B【解析】【分析】这是一个笑话,Jack借口参加祖父的葬礼而请假刚离开不久,他的祖父来看他。
(英语)中考英语阅读理解题 20 套( 带答案 ) 含解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Scrapbooking is a hobby. It was popular for more than 500 years. People called it a friendship book. They kept pictures, letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember.Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have funny collections, likethe world's most awkward ideas or pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people maycollect stories about the bad weather.It is easy to get started. First, you should decide what you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue. You need the scissors to cut out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick them to the background paper.You can be busy and collect many things or lazy and collect few things. It'll be lots of funto make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends.(1) How long was scrapbooking popular?A. less than 500 yearsB. 500 yearsC. over 500 yearsD. more than 550 years (2) What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "awkward"?A. 聪慧的B. 蠢笨的C. 美好的D. 残疾的(3) How many items (物件) are mentioned to make a scrapbook?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.(4) To make a scrapbook, what do you need first?D. An idea.A. Glue.B. Scissors.C. A book.(5) What's the best title of the passage?A. ScrapbookingB. The History of ScrapbookingC. What Is a Scrapbook?D. How to make a Scrapbook【答案】( 1) C(2) B(3) C(4) D(5) A【解析】【解析】本文介绍了剪粘书的通途,可以保存照片、信件、诗歌和其余他们想记着的东西。
初一阅读理解25篇第1篇( )41.New York Museum is closed on ______.A.MondayB.FridayC.SaturdayD.Sunday( )42.If you want to get more information about English Summer Camp, you can ______.A.go to CanadaB.write to CEE/CCIEEC.call at(010) 6606-2607D.Send an e-mail to University of Toronto( )43.____ will give performances in Pop Music Week in Chaoyang Park.A.BandsB.DancersC.SingersD.Both A and C第2篇Big Ben is not the name of a man.It is the name of a big clock in London.London is the capital ofEngland.This clock has four faces.So, no matter (无论)where you stand, you can read the time on theface of Big Ben.Each face is the size of a bus.The hands are about four meters long.It is about the size oftwo people standing on top each other.If you go to London, you may want to visit the Houses ofParliament.(国会大厦)In that place you will find Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower in the Housesof Parliament.You will probably hear it and see it.The big clock makes such a loud noise.“Ding dong, dingdong.”It goes, every quarter of an hour.The name of Big Ben comes from a big builder.( ) 44.The clock strikes (敲;打) every _______ minutes of an hour.A.tenB.fifteenC.thirtyD.forty-five()45.You can read the time of Big Ben _______.A.at the top of the clock towerB.in the Houses of ParliamentC.on the hands of the huge clockD.on the four faces of the clock()46.The underlined (划线部分) word “hands”means ___ in Chinese.A.手B.标志C.指针D.发条第3篇Mr and Mrs Smith just open a small restaurant.In order to attract customers(为吸引顾客),they put a notice in front of the restaurant, and it says,“Meals on the House for Three Days.”A foreign(外国的)student comes to the place.He doesn't know much English.On the second day he happens to pass by(经过)the restaurant.It is lunch time and he feels Very hungry.“well, here is a restaurant.I am going to have something to eat.”He walks to the restaurant when he sees the notice.“American people are really strange(奇怪).They even eat dinners on the house! But how can I get up to the top(顶上)of the house?”He says.He looks around and finds a ladder(梯)near the restaurant.He is Very glad.But when he gets to the top, he hears someone shouting at him, “Hey! What are you doing up there?”Mr Smith and a policeman are standing there and looking at him.“Doesn't your notice say 'Meals on the House for Three Days'? Is it a joke(玩笑)?”the foreign student asks.When they hear this, both Mr smith and the policeman laugh(大笑).“Do you know what ON THE HOUSE means(意思)?Look it up in the dictionary(字典),”the policeman says.( )47.The student feels_______ when he passes by the restaurant.A.angryB.hungryC.strangeD.sorry( )48.The student gets to the top of the house to_______.A.have a mealB.100k aroundC.make a jokeD.shout at someone( )49.The story is in_______.A.EnglandB.AustraliaC.the USAD.Canada( )50.“Meals on the House”means_______.A.eating on the houseB.giving meals on the houseC.you can eat meals and pay(付钱)for themD.you don't need to pay for your meals第4篇In some foreign countries, some people don't like the number 13. They don't think 13 is a lucky number. For example, they don't like to live on the thirteenth floor.My friend Jack has got the same idea. He doesn’t like the number 13, either.One day, my friend Jack asked some friends to dinner.Mr.and Mrs.came here, too.When all of his friends arrived, he asked them to sit around the dinner table.He began to count the people in his mind while they were having the delicious food.Suddenly, he cried out, “Oh, there are thirteen people here!”Everyone's face turned white except Mr.Brown.He said slowly with a smile on his face, “Don't worry, my dear friends.We have fourteen people here.My wife Mrs.Brown will have a baby in a few months.She's in the family way now.”All of them became happy again.“Congratulations!”they said to Mr.and Mrs.Brown. They enjoyed the nice food and had a good time that evening.( )41.Some foreigners think the number 13 is ______.A. luckyB. luckilyC. unluckyD. unluckily( )42.Mr.and Mrs.Brown were Jack’s ______.A. parentsB. friendsC. classmatesD. relatives( )43.Everybody’s face turned white when they ______.A. saw JackB. saw the foodC. heard the number 13D. were drinking( )44.The sentence “She is in the family way now”means ______.A. she is going to have a babyB. she is at homeC. she is on her way homeD. she is coming from home now( )45.All of them became happy again because ______.A. Mr.Brown told not to worryB. they enjoyed the delicious foodC.Mr.Brown would have a baby D.the number of people was 14 not 13第5篇It was a very hot day in the middle of summer, and there were no trees along the street.Mr Read closed his shop at half past five, and went out into the street and began walking to the bus stop.He was very fat.The sun shone down on the street, and in soon Mr Read felt very hot.A boy came out of another shop in the street and followed(跟随) Mr Read.He stayed very near him all the time, and he kicked (踢)Mr Read’s shoes several times, Mr Read looked at him angrily(生气地) each time.After the fourth time, Mr Read stopped, turned around and said to the small boy, “what are you doing? Stop following me like that! You’re going to hurt(伤) my feet.”“I’m sorry, but don’t stop me, please!”the boy said.“It’s very hot today and there isn’t any shade(阴凉处)in the street!”( )46.It was ____ when the story happened(发生).hot B.not sunny C.cold D.cool( )47.Mr Read _____ at about 5:30.A.was going to take a busB.was going homeC.was looking for a small boyD.was going to another shop( )48.In a few minutes, Mr Read felt hot because _____.A.he walked fastB.he was a fat manC.he walked in the sunD.the small boy stayed very near him( )49.What did Mr Read do after the boy kicked his shoes several times?A.He stopped to walk.B.He told the boy to stop walking behind him.C.He told the boy to walk in front of him.D.He asked the boy not to hurt his feet.( )50.The boy followed Mr Read because_____.A.he could buy things in Mr Read’s shopB.he could cross the road safelyC.he could find the way homeD.the sun wouldn’t shine down on him第6篇(A.6:00 p, m.B.9:00 a.m.C.7 ; 00 a.m.D.9:00 p, m.( )2.The seat number is .A.9, Row 6B.6, Row 9C.8, Row 8D.7, Row 9( )3.If you are late for the play, you'd better .A.walk aroundB.call up your friendsC.make much noiseD.enter the theatre quietly( )4.You should at the theatre.e cameras and videosB.sell your ticketC.talk with your friends loudlyD.check your seat number( )5.The underlined word "refund" means " " in Chinese.A.入场B.出场C.退票D.签票第7篇( )1.If you want to order pizzas, you can .A.call 65369877B.call No.348C.call 28145588D.call No.67( )2.What type of pizzas does Mr Smith order?A.Hawaiian and Supreme.B.Vegetarian and Supreme.C.Supreme and Coke.D.Hawaiian and Vegetarian.( )3.How long is the business time on weekdays?A.3 hours.B.8 hours.C.11 hours.D.15 hours.( )4.Where will the pizzas be delivered(送)?A.No.348 Beijing Road.B.No.67 Beijing Road.C.No.67 Nanjing Road.D.No.348 Nanjing Road.( )5.Which is the right time to order a pizza?A.7 : 00 a, m.on Monday.B.7:00 p.m, on Thursday.C.8: 00 a.m.on Sunday.D.10:00 p.m.on Saturday.第8篇My favourite sport is basketball because it is very exciting.I like basketball because the NBA stars play very well, basketball is very cheap and it is good for our health.We can grow taller if we play basketball often.Also it keeps me healthy.I play basketball three times a week.Most often I play it in my school.I often play it with my friends or I may play it myself sometimes.I feel very happy when I play basketball at school with my classmates.Sometimes I play basketball in the playground near my home.Basketball is very easy to play.If you play basketball very well, you can join the basketball team.If you win the basketball match, you will have the prize.You may become a famous basketball star.( )1.I like basketball best because it's .A.cheapB.excitingC.goodD.famous( )2.How many times do I play basketball every week?A.Five.B.Three.C.Four.D.Six.( )3.I often play basketball .A.myselfB.with my friendsC.with my cousinsD.with my parents( )4.Why do I like basketball?A.Because it's cheap.B.Because it's good for our health.C.Because the NBA stars play very well.D.A, B and C.( )5.The best title(标题)for the passage is " ".A.Basketball playerB.My favourite sportC.Basketball starD.My favourite basketball star第9篇It is cloudy.Zhang Qiang flies his kite in the playground.He is very happy.But it is raining now.He can't fly his kite.His shirt and trousers are wet.He doesn't want to go home.Ten minutes later, the sun is shining.It is warm now and Zhang Qiang has a good idea.He takes off his wet clothes and ties them to the long string of the kite.He flies his kite and clothes.So they are dry.He puts them on and there is a smile on his face.What a clever boy!( )1.Zhang Qiang in the playground.A.flies his kiteB.flies his planeC.runsD.plays( )2.Zhang Qiang wears .A.a shirt and trousersB.a shirt and a sweaterC.a skirt and trousersD.a skirt and a shirt( )3.Zhang Qiang ties his wet clothes to make them dry.A.to a treeB.on his headC.to the kite stringD.to his arm( )4.It is that day.A.rainy, foggy and sunnyB.cloudy, rainy and foggyC.cloudy, foggy and sunnyD.cloudy, rainy and sunny( )5.Zhang Qiang is a boy.zyB.good-lookingC.cleverD.tall第10篇Many scientists find that colours can change people's feelings.It's very interesting.Some colours can make people feel relaxed, and some colours can make people feel nervous(紧张的), Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places.For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed.It is also good for the students' eyes.Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason.Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money.Here are some things they've learned from scientific studies.The colour red makes people hungry.Many fast-food restaurants have red furniture or walls.Soft colours like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating.Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave.Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave.Many restaurants, especially fast-food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.( )1.How does the colour green make the students feel?A.Hungry.B.Nervous.C.Angry.D.Relaxed.( )2.How does the colour red make most people feel?A.Hungry.fortable.C.Excited.D.Worried.( )3.Which colour isn't mentioned(提及)in this passage?A.Green.B.White.C.Light blue.D.Red.( )4.What do many fast-food restaurants do?①Play loud music. ②Play soft music.③Have hard seats. ④Paint their walls red.A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④( )5.What's the best title for this passage?A.Colour and restaurantse colour to make moneyC.Colour and sciencee colour to change feelings第11篇Clothes are important to us, but do you know how to buy clothes in a right way? Here are some ideasfor you.When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, first you should know which kind of clothes you need.Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes.They can tell you how to take care of the clothes.The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water.A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water.The label on a coat may say "dry clean(干洗)only".If you do as the instructions(说明)say on the label, you can keep your clothes well for a long time.Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned.Dry-cleaning is a little expensive.When buying new clothes, you should check if they need to be dry-cleaned.You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed in the water or that are well-made.Well-made clothes will look good even after you wash them many times.Expensive clothes don't always mean they are better made.They may not fit you either.On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.( )1.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is to .A.know how to wash themB.look for well-made clothesC.read the directions inside themD.see which kind of clothes you need( )2.What does the underlined word "labels" mean in Chinese?A.品牌B.标签C.价格D.尺寸( )3.From the passage, a sweater may be .A.washed in cold waterB.washed every weekC.washed in warm waterD.dry-cleaned only( )4. clothes will look good even after you wash them many times.A.CheapB.ExpensiveC.Dry-cleanedD.Well-made( )5.The main idea of the passage is .A.buying less expensive clothesB.washing clothes in a right wayC.being a clever clothes shopperD.buying the well-made clothes第12篇John likes chocolates(巧克力糖)very much, but his mother doesn't give him."They're bad for his teeth," she thinks.John has a very nice grandfather.The old man loves John very much and sometimes he buys John some chocolates.Then his mother lets him eat them, because she wants to make the old man happy.One Sunday evening before John's seventh birthday, he shouts "Please, God(上帝), let them give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday." His mother says, "God can't hear you.Don't shout(叫喊)!""I know," says the clever boy with a smile."But my grandfather is in the next room.And he can."( )1.John's mother doesn't give John chocolates because .A.John doesn't like themB.they are bad for John's teethC.John's mother has no moneyD.John's mother doesn't love him( )2.Who sometimes buys some chocolates for John?A.God.B.His mother.C.His grandfather.D.His grandmother.( )3.When the old man buys chocolates for John, John's mother usually .A.lets John eat themB.doesn't let John eat themC.makes the old man unhappyD.feels happy( )4.John is .A.seventh years oldB.seven-years-oldC.seven years oldD.seventeen years old( )5.John shouts loudly(大声地)because .A.he wants God to buy chocolates for himB.he wants his grandfather to buy chocolates for himC.he wants God to hear himD.he wants his mother to buy chocolates for him第13篇People like to give gifts to others on big days.Do you know how to choose gifts? You should choose gifts that your family or friends like.Different gifts are for different people.For example, boys often like to play with robots, toy guns(枪)and balls.And girls may like something lovely, like flowers, dolls and beautiful clothes.Of course, you don't need to choose something expensive.Your feeling is much more important than money.There is a Chinese saying, "A small gift means far much."( )1.The underlined word "big" in the first sentence means " ".A.beautifulB.interestingC.importantD.sunny( )2.When you buy your friend a gift, you should choose something that .A.you likeB.he or she enjoysC.is expensiveD.is very big( )3.Michael wants to buy a birthday gift for his sister, he may choose a .A.teddy bearB.basketballC.water gunD.robot( )4.The underlined sentence means " " in Chinese.A.礼多人不怪B.心有灵犀一点通C.礼轻情意重D.来而不往非礼也( )5.Which is the best title for the passage?A.Everyone needs giftsB.Where to buy expensive giftsC.The meanings of giftsD.How to choose gifts第14篇My mother doesn't like being common.While she's shopping, she doesn't look at the common things at all.One day, she wears red jeans and a bright pink sweater for a party.I ask her, "Why do you dress like that""What's wrong?" asks my mother."There isn't anything wrong.I just wish you could wear something plain(朴素的).Then people won't laugh at you," I say.She looks at me angrily and then says, "Are you ashamed(羞愧的)of your own mother? If you are, Sandra, I feel sorry for you.I really do.But I hope you can remember one thing.Don't care too much about others' opinions.Believe your own taste."I nod(点头), but I don't understand why she always has so many opinions on my lifestyle.( )1.Sandra's mother likes buying clothes when she goes shopping.monB.cheapC.plainD.unusual( )2.Sandra asks her mother to change her clothes for the party because .A.her mother's clothes are out of styleB.she doesn't like a pink sweater at allC.she doesn't want her mother to go to the partyD.she doesn't want others to laugh at her mother( )3.When Sandra asks her mother to change the clothes, her mother is .A.shyB.happyC.angryD.surprised( )4.Sandra's mother others' opinions.A.cares much aboutB.doesn't care too much aboutC.is interested inD.likes to hear( )5.What does the underlined word "taste" mean in Chinese?A.品味B.尝试C.滋味D.口感第15篇Everyone knows that exercise is important.We all need to exercise.Doctors say it is good for us.It makes your heart and body strong.When the daytime comes, we must get up.This is the time for exercise.Exercise means doing things with the body.Children who often exercise are more alert(灵活的).This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don't exercise.There are many ways to exercise.You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games.Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what you're doing.Exercise enough but not too much.It's best to exercise twice each week.Thirty minutes each time is enough.Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.You can exercise at fitness centres.They have a lot of equipment(设备)there.The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit.Some people buy equipment for their homes.But it is very expensive.Exercising can be fun.Friends can exercise together at a fitness centre, or they can play sports together.How do you exercise( )1.In the text, the writer tells us that we all need to .A.drinkB.sleepC.exerciseD.work( )2.Which of the following sports is NOT in the text?A.Fishing.B.Running.C.Swimming.D.Walking.( )3.The words "fitness centres" in Chinese is .A.商务中心B.健身中心C.购物中心D.医疗中心( )4.The best way to exercise is to do it .A.once a weekB.sometimesC.twice a monthD.twice a week( )5.How long should we do exercise each time?A.For an hour.B.For half an hour.C.For 20 minutes.D.For 40 minutes.第16篇A frog (青蛙)is born in a small river.When he is young, the river is his home.He doesn’t kn ow his parents, but he has hundreds of brothers and sisters.He swims about and plays with them all the time.At that time, he doesn’t look like his parents.He has no legs and he has a big tail (尾巴).So he looks like a fish.Then his tail gets shorter and shorter.And he has four legs and a very short tail.He looks like his parents now.Then he’s going to eat a lot of bad insects(害虫).1. 1.Where is a frog born?A.On a farmB.On the landC.In the riverD.In the sea2. 2.Which of the following is right?A.A baby frog stays at home and knows only his parents.B.A baby frog looks like a bird and he doesn’t know his parentsC.A baby frog looks like his parents but he doesn’t know them.D.A baby frog looks like a fish and he has a lot of brothers and sisters.3.Who does a frog play with all the time ?A.His parentsB. His brothers and sistersC.FishD.Insects3. 4.A frog has .A.four legs and a very short tail.B.four legs but he has a long tail.C.no legs but he has a long tail.D.no legs and he looks like a fish.4. 5.A baby frog .A.can’t swimB.can’t eat bad insectsC.has no tailD.can eat bad insects第17篇Mike didn’t go to bed until very late last night.He watched a very interesting film on TV. He had to stay up till(坚持到)two o’clock this morning because he wanted to see the end of the film.This morning his mother had to wake him up.He got up and washed his face in a hurry(匆忙).He didn’t eat anything for breakfast.He ran fast all the way to the bus stop.When he saw the bus coming, he suddenly(突然)remembered that he left his schoolbag at home.He put his textbooks(课本)and homework in the bag last night.He had to go back to get it.When he finally(终于)got to school, his English class was already over.1. What did Mike do before he went to bed last night?A.He did his homework.B.He watched an interesting film.C.He played computer games.D.He did some reading.2. Why couldn’t Mike wake up this morning?A.Because he was ill.B.Because he didn’t have a clock.C.because he didn’t want to go to school today.D.Because he went to bed late last night.2. 3. What did Mike have for breakfast this morning?A. A. He had a big breakfast.B. B. He had nothing.C. C. He had a little food.D. D. We don’t know.4.Why did Mike have to go back home?A.He left his schoolbag at home.B He wanted to go back home to have breakfast.C.His mother asked him to go back home quickly.D.Both B and C.3. 5. How do you think Mike would feel this morning?A.happyB.worriedC.tiredD.excited (激动的)第18篇All students need to have good habits(好习惯): When you have good stud y habits, you learn things quickly.You also remember them easily.Do you like to study in the living room? This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy.You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom.A quiet place will help you only thi nk about one thing, and you will learn better.Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk.A good desk light(台灯)is i mportant, too.You’ll feel tired easily if there is not enough light(光线).1.When you have good study habits, you will .A.learn things quicklyB.remember things easilyC.think about one thingD.both A and B2.The living-room is not a good place for study because it is too .A.quietB.noisyC.goodD.clean3.You’ll feel tired easily if the light is .A.goodB.enoughC.badD.wonderful4.You should remember to before you study.A.clean the deskB.tidy the roomC.turn on the lightD.go to the bedroom5.The best title(标题)for this passage(文章)is .A.Study in the bedroomB.Good study habitsC.How to studyD.Desk light is important(重要的)第19篇James is a poor boy in our community.He has no father, and his mother is poor in health.He studies hard and is good at all his lessons.At weekends, he has to work to make money.On Saturday and Sunday mornings,he rides his bike to the post office to get newspapers,and then gives them out from house to house before breakfast.So he usually gets up early at 5:00 a.m.He goes to the street corner after breakfast and shines shoes(擦鞋)for people there.James has no time to go back home for lunch.Very often he has some dry bread with cold water.He keeps working for ten hours a day like that.The following picture shows the money he gets each week.Because the family have to pay sixteen dollars for food each week, their life is really hard.( )1.In the week, James makes less money than he does in the fourth weekA.secondB.fifthC.eighthD.tenth( )2.Which of the following is NOT true?A.James has bread with cold water for lunch on Saturday.B.James always makes more than fifteen dollars a week.C.James always studies all his lessons well.D.James' mother is not healthy.第20篇Do you still remember the following poems? Memories return every time I read or hear them.Hush①now, my little one. Hush now.my sunshine. Hush now, piece of my heart. Go to sleep, my little one.Go to sleep, my love.Go to sleep, piece of my heart. Sleep, my little one,While I sing to you.Sleep, my little one,Who is already asleep. My mama feeds me.And washes my fur②.The first thing I see everymorning is her.The last thing I kiss everynight is her face.My mama is the very best one,And sings like a bird,And knows how I feel.When I don't say a word.My mama is warm.I can set the table.I can sweep③the floor.I can wash my clothes,And count to forty-four.I can wash dishes,And clean my bedroom.There is so much I can do.Now ask you.Note:①hush v.安静下来②fur n.皮毛③sweep v.打扫( )3.The first poem is sung to .A.babiesB.mothersC.relativesD.friends( )4.What do you think of "I" in the third poem?A.Helpful.B.Lucky.C.Crazy.D.Shy.( )5.What are the three poems mainly about?A.Food and health.B.Hobbies and sports.C.Family and love.D.Animals and humans.第21篇Jack was a hardworking businessman.He worked as a manager in a big company. He was responsible for(对……负责)the sales department.He was so busy that he sometimes took work home to do.One day, Jack had to prepare for a meeting. So he took somework home to complete.While he was working, his 5-year-old son,Tim, came to talk to him every few minutes.He had to stop workingand he couldn't focus.After several such breaks, Jack got an idea.Hefound that there was a map of the world in the evening paper.He showedthe map to Tim.Then he cut it into pieces and told Tim to put the map together again.He thought this would keep Tim busy for a long time and he could complete his work.However, in about 4 minutes Tim excitedly told Jack he had finished the task.Jack was surprised and asked the boy how he had done it so quickly.Tim said,"There was a picture of a man on the other side of the newspaper.So I just turned it over and put the man together.When I got the man right,the world was right."( )6.One day, Jack took some work home to complete because .A.he was very lazyB.he was a businessmanC.he had to play with his sonD.he had to prepare for a meeting( )7.The meaning of the underlined word "focus" in the passage is .A.集中注意力B.放松C.调整焦距D.拼地图( )8.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Jack was Tim's 5-year-old son.B.Tim was responsible for the sales department.C.Jack worked hard as a businessman.D.Tim knew the map of the world very well.第22篇A 12-year-old boy named Tim Brown got lost in the mountains.However, he survived at last thanks to his amazing survival(生存, 幸存)skills.One day in October, 2016, Tim went hiking with his group in the Magaliesberg Mountains, South Africa.At first, everything went well.But at about one o'clock in the afternoon, he lost his way and couldn't find any other people.He got scared at first, but then he tried to calm down.He knew what to do in such a situation."I should follow the river, follow the light, follow the sun and finally there will be buildings, roads and people and I could call home,"he told himself.Tim kept walking.Suddenly he heard some sounds and ran towards them.But to his surprise, he saw some baboons(狒狒).Unluckily(不幸的是), one baboon scratched(抓伤)his arm.He found some water to wash the blood off the scratches and continued to walk.Tim just wore a pair of swimming trunks(游泳裤), so he felt very cold.He tried to keep warm by covering his body with leaves.About 22 hours later, he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mom.After he came back,his mom asked why he carried on walking when it got dark.The little boy said if he did that,he would see her again.Nothing could beat his love for his mom!( )9.Where did Tim get lost?A.In a zoo.B.In the swimming pool.C.In a building.D.In the mountains.( )10.When he found he was lost, Tim felt scared at first and then .A.he cried over and over againB.he shouted for helpC.he stayed and waitedD.he tried to calm down( )11.What did Tim do first when he heard some sounds?A.He saw some baboons.B.He scratched a baboon.C.He ran towards the sounds.D.He washed the blood off.( )12.Which is NOT the reason for Tim's survival?A.He met a farmer.B.He was too scared to carry on walking.C.The love for his mom encouraged him.。
Passage 1When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw manyIndians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place CostaRica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee isthe most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country’s second most important export.Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. CostaRicans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education isa must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvesttime and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.1. What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?A. How Columbus found Costa Rica.B. How Costa Rica got its name.C. What the Costa Ricans wore.D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.2. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.A. pink and redB. grey and blackC. blue and greenD. yellow and orange3. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.A. must go to schoolB. study in the same schoolC. do not have to go to school at allD. can choose to stop schoolingat any time4. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.A. have lessons every dayB. have their examinationsC. help their parents pick coffee beansD. help their parents decorate their houses5. This passage is mainly about ______.A. Christopher ColumbusB. Costa RicaC. some products from Costa RicaD. the education of Costa Rica1Christian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri-beri. He was going there to try and find a cure.At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri. He raised some chickens. He didn’t eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate — refined white rice (精炼米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery — that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (维生维生 素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person’s food.Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they don’t, they can also take vitamin pills.6. The underlined word “cure” in Paragragh 1 probably means ______.A. a medical treatmentB. a kind of vitaminC. a kind of germD. a kind of ric7. Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to ______.A. spend his holidayB. find ways to grow better cropsC. do some research about the islandD. help the Javanese with their illness8. Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?A. To eat them.B. To carry out his experiments.C. To give the Javanese a surprise.D. To make money by selling them.9. If a person doesn’t get enough vitamins in his diet, he’d better ______.A. eat more riceB. eat more meatC. eat some chickenD. eat vitamin pills10. We can learn from the passage that ______.A. beri-beri was caused by chickensB. the Javanese didn’t like vita minsC. Christian Eijkman’s experiment was successfulD. the Javanese’s disease was caused by a kind of germAmerica is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappearsoon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for ayear or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again bychance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese tounderstand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily. Anotherdifficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in theirpersonal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take daysoff to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually athomes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine.They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expectthat we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm andreal. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to goto restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!11. The writer of this passage must be ______.A. an AmericanB. a ChineseC. a professorD. a student12. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.13. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ______.A. warmly welcomed at the airportB. offered a ride to his homeC. treated hospitably at his homeD. treated to dinner in a restaurant14. The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.A. strict with timeB. serious with timeC. careful with timeD. willing to spend time15. A suitable title for this passage would probably be “______”.A. Friendships between ChineseB. Friendships between AmericansC. Americans’ hospitalityD. Americans’ and Chinese’s views of friendshipsThe other day I heard a few local musicians talking:“I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They can’t even understand a bit of music.”“I’m never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.”But, one younger musician said, “There are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month, and I’m trying to find other places to play. I’m also looking to book a few summer festivals this year.”I’ve heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to putit another way, you are who your friends are.Attitu des are important. Whether they’ positive or negative, they’ rubbing off on you. If you’ around re re re people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame (责怪) others, and you play the role of victim (受害者), chances are you will start to as well. So it’s time to takea look at the people you call “friends”.This is an easy exercise: Make a list of the people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard (标准) for yourself and don’t become friends with people who fall below that standard.Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it. Ask if they will help you get the work you’re looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.16. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. A friend in need is a friend indeedB. How to make friendship last for everC. You are who your friends areD. Friends are the most important in one’s success17. The underlined sentence “they’re rubbing off on you” in Parag raph 6 means ______.A. they’ll push you aheadB. they’ll influence youC. they’ll cover your shortcomingsD. they’ll help you achieve your goal18. The musicians’ words at the beginning are writ ten mainly to show ______.A. the musicians’ living conditions are quite poorB. people have poor taste in musicC. people have different attitudes towards the same thingD. young people have greater chances of succeeding19. By taking the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can ______.A. improve a lot in making more friendsB. come to the right way of making friendsC. develop a better relationship with your friendsD. arrange the time with your friends properly20. The passage is mainly written for ______.A. musiciansB. managersC. negative peopl eD. people wanting to succeedNorm Pethrick, a 36-year-old man in Australia’s northern city Darwin, was praised on Thursd ay for jumping onto a crocodile’s back to save his wife Wendy at Litchfield National Park, a popular tourist spot southwest of Darwin, a local newspaper reported.Ms Pethrick was standing on a river bank Wednesday afternoon when the saltwater crocodile lunged (扑), locking its jaws on both her legs as it tried to drag her underwater.Norm Pethrick, who with his wife had been collecting water, immediately went to help her. He jumped onto the back, poked (戳) the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free.Ms Pethrick was later taken to Royal Darwin Hospital for a medical treatment. The doctors said she was suffering eight puncture wounds (伤口) in her right leg, a puncture wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one 3 of her fingers.“ This coul d have been a fatal and tragic situation,” said the general manager of Royal Darwin Hospital (RDH), Dr Len Notaras, according to a local report.He said Ms Pethrick was saved by her husband’s “quick and diligent actions”.Dr Notaras also said she would remain in hospital for three to four days and have an operation to clean the wounds, which are easy to get infected because of bacteria (细菌) on the teeth of the crocodile.21. This passage is most likely to be found in _____.A. a travel guideB. a newspaperC. a textbookD. a novel22. The crocodile attacked Ms Pethrick when she was ______.A. swimming in the riverB. standing on the river bankC. watching the crocodileD. fishingin the water23. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Ms Pethrick?A. Her eyes were badly poked.B. She had eight wounds altogether.C. One of her fingers also got hurt.D. One of the crocodile’s teeth was found in her leg.24. According to the passage, Norm Pethrick can be described as following EXCEPT ______.A. braveB. diligentC. quickD. humorous25. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. The husband should save the wifeB. A man saves wife’s life from crocodile’s jawsC. A crocodile is not so dangerous as people imagineD. Human beings can beat crocodiles sometimesThere are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement board. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses.Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers.Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month.Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is abook called “What Color is Your Parachute (降落伞)?” by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career (职业) since it was first published in nineteen seventy.Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.26. What is the passage mainly about?A. Finding a job.B. College students’ part-time jobs.C. Craigslist Web site.D. The relation between study and work.27. By logging on the Craigslist Web site, you can ______.A. sell your old thingsB. do some shopping onlineC. create your own announcement boardD. get useful information about 450 cities28. “What Color is Your Parachute?” is a book which gives tips to those who want to _____.A. work on the airplaneB. buy a parachuteC. publish a bookD. find a suitable job29. It can be learned from the passage that ______.A. companies often put job information in local shopsB. the Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USAC. Susan W. Miller’s company is helping people choose careersD. California Career Services mainly serves university students30. How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.Passage 7Teaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here. There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you. Here are some sites to begin your surfing.You may start with these pages from this website — just to get a little taste of it without working too hard.● A Is For LoveFlash cards for learning a few Chinese words● Listening to the sound of ChinesePlay a few words of Chinese on your computer.● A few Chinese wordsEach word is enlarged for easy study.If you are studying Chinese, these tools can help.● Zhongwen siteMore than a dictionary!● Clavis SinicaExcellent program by Professor David Porter. It displays a whole document in Chinese [GB] or [BIG5], and gives individual word’s definition, pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word. If you are studying Chinese, this is a very useful tool.● Chinese Character Visual DictionaryIf you like to know more, go to the following sites on the Internet.● The Chinese OutpostPronunciation, Character and Grammer By Mark Andrew Baker. The best. A must-visit site.● Learn Cantonese / Mandarin Online● Internet Based Chinese Teaching and Learning● Rainl and Kids discover Chinese — Site is in GermanyIf you want to have a better understanding of China, go to this one.● Wanfang DataAs an affiliate (分支) of Chinese Ministry of Science && Technology, Wanfang Data has been the leading information provider in China since 1950s. With a wide range of database resources and value-added services, Wanfang Data has become a gateway to understanding Chinese culture, medicine, business, science, etc.31. The underlined lines are probably some ______.A. booksB. websitesC. tips for learning ChineseD. dictionaries for learning Chinese32. This passage is most probably from ______.A. a TV programmeB. a teacher’s lectureC. a newspaperD. the Internet33. If you want to kno w each Chinese character’s definition, pronunciation and much more information, you’d better surf ______.A. Zhongwen siteB. A Is For LoveC. Clavis SinicaD. A few Chinese words34. If you want to know China about its culture, m edicine, business, science, you’d better surf ______.A. Learn Mandarin onlineB. Wanfang DataC. Rainland kids discover ChineseD. The Chinese Outpost35. The underlined word “gateway” in the last paragraph probably refers to ______.A. an opening in a wall that can be closed by a gateB. a place through which you can go to another placeC. the space when a door is openD. a means of getting or achieving somethingPassage 8English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world’s books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary — perhaps as many as two million words.However, let’s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren’t sweet, are meat.We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探讨它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don’t fing, grocers don’t groce, and hammers don’t ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn’t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two g eese — so one moose, two meese?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. That’s why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看见的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.36. According to the passage ______.A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different thingsB. there should be egg in an eggplantC. pineapples are the apples on the pine treeD. boxing rings should be round37. Which of the following is the correct plural?A. Beeth.B. Geese.C. Meese.D. Tooth.38. Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?A. A wise man and a wise guy.B. Overlook and oversee.C. Quite a lot and quite a few.D. Hot as hell and cold as hell.39. The underlined words “wind up” in the last paragraph probably mean “______”.A. blowB. roll upC. get hurtD. finish40. Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are ______.A. cleverB. crazyC. lazyD. dullPassage 9A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present.On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, street urchin was walking around the shining car. this your a “Is car,Paul?”he asked.Paul answered, “Yes,my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't cost you nothing?Boy,I wish…” He hesitated. Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the He boy said surprised Paul greatly.“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”“Oh yes,I'd love that. ”After a short ride, boy turned and with his eyes shining, the said, “Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house”Paul smiled a little.He thought he knew what the boy wanted.He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul wa s wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are” the boy asked.He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a cent. And some day I'm going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Chri stmas windows that I've been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.crippled 残疾残疾美分cent 美分犹豫注:urchin 顽童顽童hesitate 犹豫neighbour 邻居邻居41.The street urchin was very surprised when ________.A.Paul received an expensive car B.Paul told him about the car C.he saw the shining car D.he was walking around the car42.From the story we can see the urchin ________.A.wished to give his brother a car B.wanted Paul’s brother to give hima carC.wished he could have a brother like Paul's D.wished Paul could be a brother like that43.The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________.A.to show his neighbours the big car B.to show he had a rich friend C.to let his brother ride in the car D.to tell his brother about his wish 44.We can infer(推断)from the story that ________.A.Paul couldn't understand the urchin B.the urchin had a deep love for his brother C.the urchin wished to have a rich brother D.the urchin's wish came true in the end45.The best name of the name story is _________.A.A Christmas Present B.A Street Urchin C.A Brother Like That D.An Unforgettable Holiday RidePassage 10Cool”is a word with many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold.As the world has changed,the word has had many different meaning. “Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street,maybe you will say, “It's cool. ”You may think, “He's so cool, ”when you see your favourite footballer.We all maximize (扩大)(扩大) the meaning of “cool” You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or . “surprising” .Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used.A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall(瀑布)they had visited.On one student's paper was Just the one sentence, “It's so cool.Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏)of words.Without “cool” ,some people have no words to show the same meaning.So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性)(可信性) Can you think of many other words . that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can.And I think they are also very cool.46.We know that the word "cool" has had ________.A.only one meaning B.no meanings C.many different meanings D.the same meaning47.In the passage,the word“express”means“________”.A.see B.show C.know D.feel48.If you are _______ something,you may say, “It’s cool.”A.interested in B.angry about C.afraid of D.unhappy with49.The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used. A.pleased with B.strange to C.worried about D.careful with50.In the passage,the writer suggests(暗示)that the word “cool”________.A.can be used instead of many words B.usually means something interesting C.can make your life colourful D.may not be as cool as it seems01-05 BBACB06-10 ADBDC11-15 BDCDD16-20 CBCBD21-25 BBCDB26-30 ABDCC31-35 BDCBD36-40 ABCDA41-15 BADBC。
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解It's reported that more than 450 million Chinese have myopia(近视). Around 30 percent for primary school students, 60 percent for junior high students and 80 percent for senior high students are nearsighted. Maybe this is because students spend a lot of time reading books and using electronic products.Parents might have tried to do something to fix it, such as having their children get eye massages(按摩), take medicine or even get surgery. People who offer these services or products often promise that they can reduce(缓解) or even cure(治愈) myopia. However, you will no longer see advertisements like this before long. The government has made a notice to ban(禁止)this kind of advertisements. The notice bans businesses from using words like "recovery"(恢复) and "myopia cure" in their advertisements. The notice says that myopia cannot be completely cured with medical technology now. As a result, these advertisements could mislead children and their parents.To reduce myopia among young people, the government made a new plan last August. The plan limits(限制) not only the time children play video games but also the production of new video games.Young people can prevent and control myopia by spending more time outside and less time in front of books or computers. People who have eyesight problems should go to a hospital and let a doctor decide what to do.(1)What's the myopia rate of junior high students according to the passage?A. 30%.B. 45%.C. 60%.D. 80%.(2)Parents might do the following EXCEPT to fix myopia according to Paragraph 2.A. have their children get eye massagesB. buy them special glassesC. make their children take medicineD. get their children to do surgery(3)You won't see advertisements on myopia with the word " " in the near future. A. recovery B. eyesight C. medical D. reduce(4)Which sentence is True according to Paragraph 4 and 5?A. Students in lower grades are easy to get myopia.B. Production of new video games has been limited.C. Spending less time outdoors is good for children's eyesight.D. The notice gives advice on protecting the eyesight of elderly people.(5)What can we learn from the passage?A. Don't believe the advertisements.B. Students shouldn't be allowed to play video games.C. The government and people are saving children's eyesight.D. Myopia can be cured with the medical technology at present.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)A(4)B(5)C【解析】【分析】大意:据报道有4亿5千多万中国人患有近视,政府和其他的人正在想办法拯救孩子的近视。
九年级英语阅读理解题(12篇)阅读理解1Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人节) . April fool to you!""Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed? He went to bed _______.A. before twelve o'clockB. after twelve o'clockC. when the bell rangD. when he saw the boy 2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?A. He wanted to open the door for the visitorB. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.C. He was afraid of the ringD. He was waiting for someone. 3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.A. say "Hello" to each otherB. dance and sing at nightC. play jokes on each otherD. send pressents to children4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy? He thought he _________.A. was a good boyB. was friendly with himC. shouldn't ring the bell at midnightD. did a dangerous thing just now参考答案 :答案及解析:1.A .此题是一道细节题,文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案。
英语阅读理解五篇(难度:初三)含答案和讲解(答案和讲解在最后)**阅读理解一****Title:A Day at the Zoo**It was a sunny day,and we decided to visit the zoo.We saw many animals there.The elephants were very big and strong.They were playing in the water and looked very happy. The monkeys were jumping around and making funny faces.We also saw some lions sleeping in the sun.The pandas were eating bamboo,and they looked very cute.We had a great day at the zoo and enjoyed seeing all the animals.**Questions:**1.What did the writer decide to do on a sunny day?2.How did the elephants look when they were playing in the water?3.What were the monkeys doing?4.Where were the lions sleeping?5.What were the pandas eating?**阅读理解二****Title:My Favorite Sport**My favorite sport is basketball.I like it because it is exciting and fun.I play basketball with my friends after school.We practice passing the ball and shooting baskets.Sometimes we play against other teams in the school.I am good at shooting,and I often score points for our team.Basketball makes me happy and healthy.**Questions:**1.What is the writer's favorite sport?2.Why does the writer like his/her favorite sport?3.Who does the writer play basketball with?4.What does the writer often do for his/her team?5.How does basketball make the writer feel?**阅读理解三****Title:A Trip to the Beach**Last summer,my family and I went to the beach for a vacation.The sea was blue and the sand was soft.We built sandcastles and played in the waves.In the evening,we watched the sunset and it was beautiful.We also had seafood for dinner,and it was delicious.I really enjoyed my trip to the beach and I want to go back again soon.**Questions:**1.Who went to the beach for a vacation?2.What did they do at the beach?3.What did they do in the evening?4.What did they have for dinner?5.How did the writer feel about his/her trip to the beach?**阅读理解四****Title:My Favorite Subject**My favorite subject is science.I like learning about the world and how things work.In science class,we do experiments and observe things.We also learn about animals and plants.I find science very interesting and I want to be a scientist when I grow up.**Questions:**1.What is the writer's favorite subject?2.What does the writer like learning about in science?3.What do they do in science class?4.What do they learn about in science class?5.What does the writer want to be when he/she grows up?**阅读理解五****Title:A Busy Weekend**Last weekend,I had a very busy schedule.On Saturday morning,I went to the library to study for my math test.In the afternoon,I went shopping with my mom.We bought some clothes and groceries.On Sunday,I had a soccer game in the morning,and then I helped my dad with some gardening work in the afternoon.Although I was tired,I enjoyed my weekend because I got to do a lot of things.**Questions:**1.How was the writer's last weekend?2.What did the writer do on Saturday morning?3.Who did the writer go shopping with?4.What did the writer do on Sunday morning?5.Why did the writer enjoy his/her weekend despite being tired?以下是阅读理解题目的答案及讲解:**阅读理解一答案及讲解****Title:A Day at the Zoo**1.**Answer:**The writer decided to visit the zoo.**讲解:**文章中提到“We decided to visit the zoo.”,说明作者决定去动物园。
精选中考阅读理解100篇(附答案)阅读理解(53)In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.1.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.A.Many football fansB.a very good teamC.many football playerD.a big playground2.The next World Cup will be held in_______.A.2006B.2007C.2005D.20043.From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers4.In “Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.A. to show their love for their owe countryB. to tell the people their storiesC. to show their good wishes for the football teamsD. to show their new ideas about football5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fansC. they think their favourite players are greatD. all of A,B and C阅读理解(54)In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837.That yeat ,Daguere,another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a differentway.In his picture you couild see exerything very clearly ,even the smallest thing.This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way .Travellers brought back wondeful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings,cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture ofpeople and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines.But this did not stop them ,for example,some in the United Ststes worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers.He took many picture of gread people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photod were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.6.The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________A.his businessB. his houseC. his gardenD. his window7.The Daguerrotype was____________.A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer8.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most citiesD. take many films and something else with him.9. Mathew Brady______________.A.was very lifelikeB. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people10.This passage tells us_____________.A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC. how to take pictures in the worldD. how to use different cameras阅读理解(55)Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive a t their grandparents’ home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.11. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truck12. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.A. sold their old houseB. moved to their grandparents’houseC.built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car13. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans14. Americans usually use motor homer____________.A. to travel with all the family members of holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day15. Motor homes have become popular because___________.A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homes答案:1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.D9.B 10.A 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.B阅读理解(58)美国的邮政Perhaps every town in the United States ha a post office. Some are very small, and you may also find them in the corner of a shop. Others are large buildings. They are open five days a week and on Saturday mornings. From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:30 a.m. to4:30 p.m..If you know how much the postage(邮资) is for your letter, you can buy stamps at any windows. In some post offices you can buy tamps from machines. Stamps are sold at many different prices(价格), from one cent to many dollars. If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter, you can ask the clerk(职员) . He or she will give you the stamps you need. If you are sending your letters far away, write on the envelope(信封) that you want them to go by air or use an airmail envelope. Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter that you want to send to foreign countries.At a post office you can also buy postcards. A postcard is cheaper than a letter. Usually the price of postage for a postcard is about half that of a letter. The postcards that you buy at a post office do not have pictures. However, they are also not to be sent outside the countries.Letters are an easy and cheap way to keep in touch with(与…保持联系) people in many different countries.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案:( )1.In the United States, every post office, large or small, is open____.A.every day except SundayB.from Monday to FridayC.from8:30 to 4:30 every dayD.five and a half days a week( )2.If you don’t know how much the postage is, you can____.A.buy different stamps of different prices.B.Put more stamps on the envelopeC.Get some help from the clerkD.Buy stamps from machines( )3.In a post office in the USA, people can buy all the following except____.A. lettersB. stampsC. envelopesD. postcards( )4.If someone wants to send a letter on Saturday afternoon, he or she____.A.can buy stamps at any shopsB.can use an airmail envelopeC.must go to large post buildingsD.must wait till next Monday( )5.People sometimes prefer postcards to letters because postcards____.A.needn’t be sent by airB.cost people less moneyC.don’t have any picturesD.can be bought in post offices答案:DCADB阅读理解(59)The Day, the night and the StarsHave you ever seen the day begin? The dark sky starts to look brighter. Then suddenly the sky is all pink(淡红色的) and red and gold(金色的) even a little green.The earth has turned until the sun is shining on the place where you are. This is what makes it day.The sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at a time. It can’t light the side that is turned away from it. When the sun is shining on the other side of the world, it is night where you are. At night, you can see the stars.All day the stars are in the sky, b ut the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When the sun is gone, the stars are bright enough to see. Stars look as tiny(微小的) as pinheads(针头),but some are even bigger than the sun. Big things look little when they are far away. In the sky, planes look like toys(玩具), but on the ground you can see that they are big. Stars are millions of times bigger than planes. They look very small because they are so far away. The sun is closer than the other stars. So it looks bigger.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
初中英语阅读理解练习(一)Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 AM. When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice.After a long pause, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car.She kept thanking me for my kindness. “It’s nothing,” I told her. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.”“Oh, you’re such a good man.” She said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?”“It’s not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.“Oh, I’m in no hurry,” she said. “I’m on my way to a hospice (临终医院). I don’t have any family left. The doctor says I don’t have very long.”I quietly reached over and shut off the meter (计价器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.Sometimes she’d ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.At dawn, she suddenly said,” I’m tired. Let’s go now.” We drove in silence to the address she had given me.“How much do I owe you?” she asked.“Nothing.” I said.“You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto me tightly. Our hug ended with her remark, “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”1. The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to ________.A. show she was familiar with the cityB. see some places for the last timeC. let the driver earn more moneyD. reach the destination(目的地) on time2. The taxi driver did not charge(收费) the old woman because he ________.A. wanted to give her a handB. shut off the meter by mistakeC. had received her payment ahead of timeD. was in a hurry to take other passengers3. According to the underlined sentence, the old woman did so because________.A. she was tiredB. she may be lost in her memoriesC. she was frightenedD. she was excited4. What does the underlined word “remark” mean?A. 标记B. 话语C. 记号D. 评论5. What can we learn from the story?A. Giving is always a pleasure.B. People should respect each other.C. An act of kindness can bring people great joy.D. People should learn to appreciate(感激) others’ concern(关心).(二)Everyone has got two personalities(性格)-the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You won’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control your behavior, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their positions. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to displease people. So you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t quite sure of yourself.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and you’realways easily upset. Y ou always stick to your own opinions or judgment, but you don’t raise your hopes too much. You usually live for today not tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep curled up(蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you’re often defensive. You’re shy and you don’t normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You’re easily hurt.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well—balanced(平衡的)personality. You know yo ur strengths and weakness. You’re usually careful. You believe in yourself. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get sad. You always say what you think even if it makes people rather angry1. You may find the passage in .A. a science magazine B.A guide book C. a sports newspaper D. a story book2. When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?A. In the daytimeB. At the beginning of sleepC. At nightD. During the deep sleep3. Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep .A. on curled upB. on her stomachC. on her backD. on her side4. What does the underlined word “defensive” mean in the passage?A.易怒的B.攻击性的C.外向的D.有戒心的5. What does the passage tell us?A. Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleepingB. Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.C. Sleeping positions show people’s secret personalities.D. Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.(三)NBA star Yao Ming has a restaurant in the USA. The restaurant sells many famous dishes. But one dish could never be made there---shark fin soup(鱼翅汤). Yao has given up shark fin soup since he joined a program for saving endangered animals in 2006. “Animals are our friends,” hesaid.:How much do you know about these endangered animals?Sharks, the king of the ocean, are in danger. Each year about 75 million sharks are killed for their fins, 8 kinds of shark have died out.In some Asian countries, people get bile(胆汁) from Asian black bears’ stomachs and use it as traditional Chinese medicine. The animal’s population has decreased(下降) by 30% to 49% during the past 30 years.The shahtoosh shawl(沙图什披肩) is thought to be the softest and most beautiful in the world. It is popular in Europe and the US. However, one has to kill three to five Tibetan antelopes(藏羚羊) to make just one shahtoosh. About 20,000 antelopes were killed every year during the 1980s.One day, if animals all disappeared, the world we live in would come to an end. Saving them now means saving ourselves. Maybe you think that only scientists or famous people can save animals. In fact, everyone can do something. Here are some useful tips for students.Don’t eat foods that are made of endangered animals, such as shark fin soup. Ask your parents and friends to do so, too.Don’t buy or use something that is made out of endangered animals, like clothes with antelope fur or necklaces made of ivory(象牙). You should also tell your parents not to buy these things, either.You can become a volunteer to help build the habitats(栖息地) of endangered animals. There is a lot of information on the Internet about these volunteer jobs.You can hold a photo show at your school to tell people the situation of endangered animals and what people can do to help save them.1. In Yao Ming’s restaurant, shark fin soup couldn’t be made because_________________.A. many sharks died, and that makes it difficult to find shark finsB. he wants to save endangered animalsC. shark fin soup is not popular nowD. shark fin soup is not a traditional Chinese food2. The underlined word “endangered” means _________________in Chinese.A. 危险的B. 濒临灭绝的C. 有害的D. 凶猛的3. Students can help save the endangered animals in many ways EXCEPT________.A. asking their parents and friends not to eat foods made of endangered animalsB. becoming a volunteer to help build the habitatsC. holding a photo show at school to tell people what they can doD. using something that is made out of endangered animals4. The best title of this article may be_______________.A. Help Save Endangered AnimalsB. What Can Students DoC. Yao Ming’s RestaurantD. Animals Are Our Friends(四)“How many common English words were invented by Shakespeare?”How long did it take people to find the answer to this question 15 years ago? And now! You can google it and find the answer immediately!Google is the most popular Internet search engine(搜索引擎)in the world. It was invented by two students, Larry Page and Sergey Brin. They met in 1993, when they were studying computer science at Stanford University, USA. They dreamed of producing something that could also answer any question in seconds.Internet search engines at that time were slow and gave many websites that weren’t useful. In January 1996, Page and Brin decided to make a better and faster search engine. They thought the results should be based on the most popular websites.Nobody would give them money for their project, so they used their own money. They also borrowed money from family and friends. Then, in 1998, they were given a cheque for $100,000, and they started their own company(公司). Their first office was in a friend’s garage(车库).The company name is Google, a word which comes from mathematics. A “google” is a very high number — 1 followed by a hundred zeros.The Google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide because it was fast, easy and correct. By 2002 it was the biggest search engine on the Internet. Now, more questions have been answered by Google than any other Internet service, from sport to science, and from music to medicine. Google hopes that in the future all the world’s information will be put on the Internet, so that everybody can find everything.1. Why did the writer begin this passage by asking you a question?A. Because he or she liked to begin this passage by asking readers a question.B. Because he or she was afraid that the readers didn’t know this question.C. Because he or she wanted to make the readers interested in this passage.D. Because Shakespeare is one of the most famous people in the world.2. The underlined word “cheque” in the fifth paragraph means _______.A. 楼房B. 账单C. 订单D. 支票3. From the passage we know that at the beginning of their project, _______.A. there was not any search engine on the InternetB. nobody supported them except their family and friendsC. Larry Page and Sergey Brin dreamed to answer any questionD. one of the most popular websites gave them a cheque for $100,0004. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. Now the Google search engine is widely used in the world.B. The Google search engine was not the biggest one before 2002.C. Larry Page and Sergey Brin named google after a hundred zeros.D. The service of the Google search engine is very popular.5. The passage mainly tells us _______.A. the development of the Google search engineB. about Larry Page and Sergey BrinC. how to find information on the InternetD. how to use the Google search engine(五)Mrs. Thompson, a school teacher, told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same. But that was a lie. There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. He didn’t get along well with the other children and he always needed a bath. She did not like him.Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was a very good boy before the death of his mother. Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself. She felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy bought her a present, too. It was his mother’s perfume(香水).Teddy said, “Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my mom used to.” After the children left she cried for an hour. On that very day, she stopped being busy teaching reading, writing and math. Instead, she began to care more about the childre n.Mrs. Thompson paid more attention to Teddy. The more she encouraged him, the faster he improved. By the end of Grade 6, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.Six years went by before she got a note from Teddy. He wrote that he had finished high school, third in his class, and she was still the best teacher he had ever had in his whole life. He went to college. Mrs. Thompson got two mor e letters from him with the last one signed, Theodore F. Stoddard, M.D.(医学博士).The story doesn’t end there. On his wedding day, Dr. Stoddard said, “Thank you, Mrs. Thompson, for believing in me. You made me feel good about myself and showed me that I could make a difference.”Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, said, “Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didn’t know how to teach until I met you.”1. What did Mrs. T hompson do on the first day of school?A. She made Teddy feel sad.B. She told the class something untrue about herself.C. She changed Teddy’s seat to the front row.D. She asked the children to play with Teddy.2. Why didn’t Teddy get alo ng well with the other children?A. He always needed a bath.B. Mrs. Thompson did not like him.C. He felt lonely without his mother.D. He didn’t enjoy playing with others.3. What does underlined sentence “Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself” mean in the passage?A. Mrs. Thompson was pleased with what she had done.B. Mrs. Thompson was angry with the boy’s mother.C. Mrs. Thompson was surprised that the boy’s motherwas gone.D. Mrs. Thompson was very sorry because she didn’t like the child before.4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the reading?A. Mrs. Thompson gave Teddy Stoddard motherly care and encouragement.B. Teddy had probably become a doctor before he got married.C. Mrs. Thompson agreed with Teddy that she had made a difference in his life.D. Teddy thought Mrs. Thompson was the best teacher he had ever had in his whole life.5. Which of the following can be the best title for the reading?A. Making a Difference.B. Not a Really Good TeacherC. A Clever StudentD. Friendship between Students and Teachers.(六)Do you consider failure as an ending? Do you often feel after a failure that you are good for nothing? Then be careful, you are one of them who have bad relationship with failure. And this is the only reason why people often keep themselves away from their success. The power of failure is that it helps us to learn fro our mistakes and missteps and we must consider a failure as an opportunity to grow rather than giving up.Let's discover the reasons why successful people believe that opportunity lies in every failure.Disappointment or failure shows that you are tryingThe best way to gauge(衡量)your progress at something is to see how many times you failed. In case you haven't failed yet, chances are that you haven't tried hard yet.Look at all successful men and women throughout our history, they all had one thing in common. That's to say they failed not once but several times before they achieved success. Let's take an example of Thomas Edison: he failed a lot of times to find right filament(灯丝)for his light bulb. Henry Ford had a stronger relationship with failure, which inspired him to quote this unforgettable saying “failure is the opportunity to begin again, more intelligently.”Achievement lies in looking at failure as an opportunityJust like every successful person had one thing in common, similarly all unsuccessful persons throughout our history had one thing in common --- their inability to use failure as an opportunity and a tool. If you feel your one failure is your ultimate (终极的)failure, and that feeling of sinking down is known as an ultimate failure, you are pushing yourself away from your expected success. Achievement is all about finding out what mistakes you made, what is the main cause of that failure, and how you are going to make up for it.Success requires willpower, passion, hard work, intelligence, determination, but all of the above, success requires failure. Use your failure as an opportunity to learn, to become wiser and to reconsider your relationship with failure, the true key to success.1. According to the writer, why do people keep themselves away from their success?A. Because they don't set long-term goals.B. Because they haven't got enough time.C. Because they can't deal with failure properly.D. Because they are disappointed in themselves.2. Why does the writer take the example of Thomas Edison?A. To explain the reasons for failure.B. To prove the importance of failure.C. To take pride in Thomas Edison.D. To introduce the process of making a light bulb.3. What can you learn from the passage?A. Failure can build up your confidence.B. Successful people seldom failed.C. Failure is more important than success.D. Successful people use failure as a tool.(七)None of us is quite as healthy in mind as we seem, but neither is every unusual thing we do means we’re unhealthy. How to tell the difference? Start by reading the letters below, which have been analyzed by our experts.Lately, after I read an unusual word, I often can’t get it out of my head for days, sometimes weeks. I silently repeat it to myself, often spell it, and even wake up in the night with it ringing in my head. What’s wrong with my brain?That sounds like a little obsession (着迷). Your brain feels that for some reason it must repeat this word. Unless it is taking up more than an hour of your day or really influencing your life, it is not serious. To stop it, leave it alone. If you really want to stop the repetition, set aside ten minutes a day to repeat the word over and over again. Do it so many times that you finally get sick of it.I sometimes have strange dreams when taking a short sleep, and I think they’re real when I wake up. Then, as I come around, I realize they aren’t. Is there something wro ng with me?What’s wrong is that you take short sleeps and most of us don’t! But are you mad? No. We all have strange dreams, and it’s normal, upon waking, to be fuzzy (模糊) for a little while or even not to remember where we are. What is not normal is if y ou don’t have these dreams.When people are eating, I can’t stand the sound of a fork or spoon knocking on a plate or bowl. I begin shaking and having a headache. I’m also sickened by the sound of people chewing with their mouths open. Is there something wrong with me?It seems that there is something wrong with everyone else you know. How come they don’t eat with their mouths closed? At the least, you’re over sensitive (敏感) to little noise. You may also be troubled by a disorder in mind called misophonia. Try drawing your attention away from the noise. Pay attention to something else as hard as you can when you eat with your friends: the music in the background, the scene out the window, even what they’re talking about. You can train yourself to be less troubled by the noise.When I’m driving and have to cross a bridge, my heart starts racing and I feel light-headed. The fear that I’m going to pass out makes the whole situation worse. Am I crazy?This sounds like an anxiety (忧虑), which can bring on heart illness and a real sense that you’re going to die. This kind of feeling is the body’s reaction to the possible danger in near future. To keep your anxiety from progressing, try the old method: breathing. When you feel your heart starting to race, take a deep breath in three or four times, and then let it out five or six times until you start to feel comfortable. You can also make a tape of your favourite song, and sing along as you cross the bridge.1. What does the word analyzed mean in the first paragraph?A. Divided into parts.B. Examined carefully.C. Discussed in groups.D. Treated scientifically.2. Which person described in the four letters has got something wrong?A. The first two.B. No. 1 and No. 3.C. The last two.D. No. 2 and No. 4.3. What can we do when we have strange dreams after a short sleep?A. It’s not necessary for us to do anything.B. We can think about the dreams once again.C. It’s a good idea to pay attention to other things.D. We’d better go to see a doctor as early as possible.4. From the passage, we can infer that ______.A. we don’t need to worry about anything in mindB. disorders in mind can be treated by ourselvesC. one must face all kinds of problems in lifeD. if you are brave, nothing can trouble you(八)New rules and behavio r standards(行为规范)for middle school students came out in March. Middle School is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye(染) their hair. The following are some of the new rules.Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam? Don’t do it again! That’s not something an honest student should do. If you have played comput er games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done homework.Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-loving month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone.Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you’ll discover Earth Ⅱsomeday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at Web page s that are good for you. You can use the Web for run or homework. Can’t you find any good! Web sites for children? Here are some: Http:// Http ://www. China kids. http:1. The new school rules will help kids by telling them .A. how they can study wellB. what they should do at schoolC. what is right and what is wrongD. how they can protect themselves2. According to the passage, which of the following is not true?A. Take care of yourself when you are out.B. Tell the truth, even when you are wrong.C. Keep some animals to protect them.D. Use the Internet, but keep away from bad things.3. The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about .A. making the team strongerB. helping with each otherC. being a good friend to othersD. getting on well with others4. Good Web sites for children can .A. be a waste of timeB. help them with their studiesC. do homework for themD. make life easier5. The passage tells us how to ________ .A. be top studentsB. do more at schoolC. care for othersD. use the Internet(九)Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britain’s most famous historical places but also。