托福口语六道题分析
托福口语对于中国考生得分是相对较低的部分，因此要想提高自己的新托福成绩，考生就必须花大力气提高英语口语能力。
应考对策
托福iBT Speaking包括6个题目，其中1、2道为独立回答题。另外第3、4道要求考生先阅读一段文字，然后再听一段与阅读文字在内容上相关的听力材料，最后考生按照要求回答相关问题。它们分别是情景题和学术题。最后的5、6道以听力材料为基础，要求考生回答相关问题。
首先，考生掌控时间能力的强弱对这个部分成绩的高低有着直接影响。前两道题的准备时间为15秒，回答时间是45秒;3、4题的准备时间是30秒，回答时间则是60秒;最后两道题目的准备时间是20秒，回答时间为60秒。大部分考生都反映口语部分的准备时间利用效率低、做答仓促。如第1、2中的题目属于日常话题，这两道题本身难度比较小，所以特别需要注意的就是时间的分配问题，在这45秒钟里，一般用5～6秒完成topic sentence，接下来的40秒应以每一个detail 或者example不超过3～4句话的规律完成该话题，也就是说大致20秒完成一个detail或example的表述。如果考生能在考前进行充分的准备，锻炼自己的口语思维，积累常用的details或examples，考试时就会从容许多。
其次，考生要对6道题目的评分标准和题目本身的要求有具体的认识，并根据自己的基础在考前针对iBT Speaking的6种类型做集中训练。
关于评分标准，OG （Official Guide官方指南）上都有详细的说明，ETS 以下列3点作为自己的评分准则：
1. Delivery： How clear your speech is. Good responses are those in which the speech is fluid and clear， with good pronunciation， natural pacing， and natural-sounding intonation patterns。
2. Language Use： How effectively you use grammar and vocabulary to convey your ideas. Raters will be looking to see how well you can control
both basic and more complex language structures and use appropriate vocabulary。
3. Topic Development： How fully you answer the question and how coherently you present your ideas. Good responses generally use all or most of the time allotted， and the relationship between ideas and the progression from one idea to the next is clear and easy to follow。
总结下来，即考生必须尽量做到使自己的语言流畅、清晰、易懂，并且能够熟练使用口语词汇。其中“流畅”要求考生要以较流畅的语速表述自己的观点，其实也是提醒考生必须有效利用时间。通常内容越丰富、信息量越大，越容易得高分。而清晰、易懂不仅要求考生的语音、语调应当尽量符合native speakers 的习惯，更重要的是要求考生应恰当使用词汇、句型并且话语的层次应尽量清楚明了、过渡自然。
题型分析
Independent Topics题型
Independent task 1是Free Choice题，要求考生就某一常规话题用英语做45秒钟的陈述。考生对于这道题的准备应主要集中在people、place、object、event （人、地、物、事）这几个大方面。建议考生扎实准备OG、Longman 综合教程以及口语特训等教材上的题目，虽然在考试时直接考到它们的几率并不大，但是在复习过程中准备过的具体内容在考场上的作用却非常大。比如“Describe the place you live in”与“Which city do you travel to most”、“Who is the person you admire most”与“Whom would you choose to visit for one hour”就可以相互借用大部分内容。
Independent task 2是Paired Choice题，也就是要求考生在提供的两个选择中选择自己喜欢的一个，并用details和examples支持自己的观点。如“ If you could choose to live in the city or live in the country areas， which lifestyle would you prefer and why”，考生需要做的是迅速确定自己的立场，其余的按照 Free Choice的准备就可以了，同时比Free Choice更好的表述是考生可以采用“抨击”另一种观点的方式来准备details，如考生可以陈述live
in the city的不好来表达自己的观点——I prefer to live in the country。但是，本题在某些时候以“Do you agree or disagree”或者“compare and contrast”的形式出现，对于后者而言，考生不必表明自己的观点，只要陈述出两种选择的可比之处并加以诠释就可以了。
Integrated Tasks题型
第3～6题主要考查考生对于题目的认知程度，并依据reading和listening 部分做好的notes进行有条理的、清晰的复述，或者加上自己的观点。对于考生来说，一定要充分理解题目，熟悉考题要求，充分理解它们分别要求自己做什么事情。首先，ETS 明确3、4题都不允许有任何的personal view，因此不允许出现“I think （I believe， I presume， I consider.。。）”或“As far as I’m concerned.。。”、“In my opinion.。。”之类的表达方式。而第5、6题则可根据具体要求加入考生的个人观点。
第3题要求考生在45秒之内读完一则 notice或者 announcement，然后听一段对话或者monologue（独白），在听力材料中，说话者将就阅读材料里提到的决定发表看法。而题目通常都是要求考生对于说话者的观点进行陈述，并且要求考生复述出他或她（们）在表达自己观点时谈及的原因。所以看清楚题目要求自己复述的是一个人还是两个人的观点也非常重要。
第4题是关于学术讲座的复述。这个部分要求考生在45秒之内阅读一段学术内容的文章，然后听一段教授的讲座，需要注意的是教授的讲座可能是针对阅读材料中的某一个细节进行发散性的详细讲解。这个环节的题目要求是客观陈述教授是怎样以examples和details来阐释 reading中出现的某个术语。因此在做reading notes时要争取记下提到的术语的定义或者对某科学现象的分类和发展阶段等重要信息;而在做listening notes时则要对教授的举例和分类做重点记录，同时在问题出现后要抓紧30秒钟时间对reading和listening notes进行合理组织，建议考生抓紧时间标记出topic sentence的key words和supporting details，并将它们编号，帮助自己理清陈述的思路。第6题的处理方式与本题较为相似。
第5题是“problem-solution” 题型，考生只要根据listening notes陈述清楚对话中的第一位说话者的problem以及第二位说话者提供的solution（s），
其次根据Paired Choice的模式表明自己的立场以及原因就可以了。
小编下面给考生们带来了托福TPO17口语文本，希望大家有针对性的有计划的规划备考。托福口语TPO 17 Task1 Talk about a special opportunity that was given to you. Explain why the opportunity was important. Task2 State whether you agree or disagree with the following statement. Then explain your reasons, using specific details in your explanation. Students should not be allowed to bring cell phones into the classroom. Task3 New Library Workspaces Say good-bye to the big, multi person study tables in Turner Library. This summer, the tables will be exchanged for new personal study cubicles---small, one-person desks enclosed by walls. These new units will allow students to have privacy and work in isolation and will therefore eliminate noise in the library so students can concentrate. Additionally, the cubicles will enable the library to accommodate the recent increase in the number of students attending our university. Although the current tables seat six students each, they make poor use of the available floor space. The cubicles, on the other hand, are designed for maximum space efficiency, and the library can therefore add 50 new seats. The man expresses her opinion about the upcoming change. State her opinion and explain the reasons she gives for holding that opinion. Task4
托福口语Task6答题案例解析 要在托福口语考试中取得好好成绩，那就需要同学们在日常生活在进行许多的训练，把我考试中的答题技巧，新通教育为大家带来托福口语Task6答题案例解析供大家参考。 听力文本： Scientists have learned some interesting things about the intellectual abilities of babies. They say there’s evidence that babies as young as five months old can do basic arithmetic, that they can add. Scientists think babies know one plus one equals two and not one. The evidence is indirect because obviously you can’t ask a five-month old baby to add up some numbers for you. So they devised an experiment where, um, in this experiment a baby is shown a doll on a table. Ok, so the baby looks at the doll. Then the researcher lowers a screen in front of the doll, so now the doll is hidden behind the screen. But the baby has already seen the doll and, so, knows it’s there. Well, then the researcher takes a second doll and very obviously places it behind the screen with the first one. Ok, so now you have two dolls behind the screen, right? Well, no, cause what the researcher did was they secretly took away one of the dolls. And then when they raised the screen back up, the baby, well, it expects to see two dolls, right? But there’s only one there!
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20150110: T1: Talk about a kind of music you enjoy the least, explain why you don 't like it. T2: Do you think universities in the future will one day stop giving lessons in classrooms, they might give online courses instead. 20150111: T1: Which of the following is the best way to spend your weekends? Attending sports event, cooking your favorite dishes at home, or visiting your friends? T2: Some people prefer to live in old buildings, others prefer to live in new and modern buildings. Which do you prefer? Explain why? 20150125: T1: Which of the following activities would you be more interested in doing? Teaching children, teaching adults to use computers or cleaning the city park. T2: Some people prefer take a job with a single task, others prefer to do multiple tasks on a job. Which do you prefer? 20150131: CN T1: Which of the following activities would you like do on a weekend afternoon? Doing exercise, watching TV, or spending sometime with families. T2: Do you agree or disagree with the statement that young people should learn how to draw and paint? 20150131: NA T1: When visiting a new city, which of the following would you choose to better learn about the place. Visiting a museum, walking through streets, or take an organized trip. T2: Some people like surprise visits from their friends, other prefer to be informed of such visits. Which one do you prefer? 20150201: T1: Which of the following study methods do you think is the most productive? Having discussions with friends, reading textbooks, or writing reports. T2: Do you agree or disagree with the statement that people should dress following fashion trends. 20150307A: T1: If you have a chance to learn something new, which of the following would you choose to learn? Flying an airplane, playing a sport, or playing a musical instrument.
小编下面给考生们带来了托福TPO47口语文本，六个task，希望大家有针对性的有计划的规划备考。多做题，多积累、多研究，实现自我的不断提升，加油!向着梦想前进。 托福TPO47口语task1题目: Which one of the following means of transportation do you consider to be the most enjoyable? 1. bicycle 2. automobile 3. train Explain why you enjoy it. 托福口语task2题目: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In the future, people will read fewer books than they do toady. Use specific examples and details to support your opinion. 托福口语Task 3 Professor Evaluations The university requires students to complete written evaluations of their professors at the end of each course taught during the semester. But current system is private, since only the professors actually read the evaluations once the student submit them. I suggest that the university publish these evaluation online for everyone to read. Both professors and students would benefit from having these evaluation published. Professor would feel more motivated to improve their teaching if they knew that their evaluations were publicly available to all students. In addition, prospective students could read the
托福口语全部题型答题套路汇总讲 解 托福口语虽然话题广泛内容变化众多，但在答题过程中其实是存在一些可供考生使用的套路的。今天给大家带来了托福口语TASK1-6全部题型答题套路汇总讲解，希望能够帮助到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。 托福口语全部题型答题套路汇总讲解 托福口语一二题无明显套路 首先，是答题思路，一般口语一二题就是缩小版的independent writing(可以在高分作文里找思路)，而三四五六题是通过听力提取信息。一二题大家可以用机经来练习，一是可以熟悉题目，二是可以练习把握时间。三四五六题，则有模板可寻：托福口语第三题套路介绍 先阅读一封信或是一个通告，一般是一个建议，对校园内的一项进行一个改变，这个“change”是阅读*中至关重要的，因为后面的对话主要是围绕这个进行的，至于*中给出的理由，并不是很重要，因为没有时间也没有必要说这个。之后听一男一女对话，主要是找主要说话人的态度，然后记下他或她的两个理由和
举例，不用全记，每点理由记一到两个原因或事例就好。之后组织语言：是change+态度+两点理由。 托福口语第四题套路介绍 先阅读一个科研类*，然后听一段lecture，之后对一个概念进行定义和举例解释。在这道题，阅读的部分需要抓住的要点比上一题要多，首先是题目，题目一般是所要解释的概念，所以要把题目记下来，然后在阅读段落里找对这个概念的定义，一般是含这个词的一句话，记下，之后听lecture时主要记下教授解释这个概念所用的例子，一般可能是一个故事或实验，这时就要记下主要轮廓和具体的对比或例子，之后组织语言，按：*讨论某事某物+定义+教授举例解释的方式回答。 托福口语第五题套路介绍 这道题不用阅读，直接是一男一女对话，主要是其中一个人遇到一个problem，要着重记下，然后是另一个提出两个解决方案，并且各给利弊。之后题目会让你在两个方案中选择一个。很多老师的建议都是选择第二个方案，因为据说这样更好回答，符合大家惯用的让步反驳式思路。答题时，思路为：叙述这个问题+两个解决方案+你分析后的选择。由于回答较长，需要注意用连词。 托福口语第六题套路介绍
从Task3开始后面的托福口语题目都被称为综合口语，综合口语“故名思意”就是在题目中除了有说的部分，同时还会兼有阅读或者听力的内容，那么这类题目应该如何去解答呢?小站教育编辑在这里为大家带来了托福综合口语Task3的常考场景介绍，希望对大家托福口语提分有帮助。 像托福独立口语的常考话题一样，在综合口语Task3中也有高频场景、中频场景和低频场景的分类。至于这些怎么分类，我们平时练习的时候相信大家都用过TPO，那么这里就为大家总结一下TPO当中各个常考场景的出现位置，希望大家在备考时可以参考一下。 高频场景 话题： 基础建设Infrastructure Projects 解释： 学校的一些常见设施发生变化，诸如学校计划购置雕塑、计划在餐厅播放音乐、维修宿舍、建新的体育馆等，因此给出通知或是布告。或是学生提出倡议要求改变学校的基础设施。对话就阅读中的这些相关问题展开讨论。 TPO中出现： TPO1, TPO19，TPO15, TPO17, TPO8，TPO10，TPO11，TPO12，TPO13, TPO20, TPO24, TPO28, TPO29, TPO30, TPO32，TPO33 中频场景 话题1： 教学活动Teaching Activities 解释：
对话就阅读中提到的教学方面的情况：如教室调整、上课时间调整、教师改变、选修课改变、师生见面会调整等通知或是倡议展开讨论。 TPO中出现： TPO6, TPO7, TPO26, TPO34, TPO4, TPO9, TPO14, Extra1 话题2： 后勤服务Logistics Service 解释： 对话就阅读中提到的诸如校车、餐饮、音像资料借阅等变化的通知或是倡议展开讨论。 TPO中出现： TPO5, TPO16, TPO2, TPO3, TPO27, TPO31 低频场景 话题： 课外活动Spare Time Activity 解释： 对话就阅读中提到的诸如校园合唱团计划参加校外歌咏比赛、学校计划让学生代替行政工作人员带领中学生参观大学校园、校园报纸编辑部决定取消国际新闻报道版面、学校决定举行两场开学典礼等这些变化或通知展开讨论。 TPO中出现： TPO18, TPO21, TPO22, TPO23, TPO25 以上就是小站教育编辑为大家整理的托福综合口语Task3的常考场景介绍，大家在备考时可以重点为注意一下，特别是高频场景在考试中出现的频率会更高一些。最后，小编预祝大家托福考试能取得理想的成绩。
托福口语喜好类话题必备词汇及常见题目 在托福考试中，有这样一类很口语话题会经常出现。而且，在日常的聊天中也会经常用到。它们就是——喜好类话题 ! Which of the following types of book you do not enjoy, science fiction, biography, or romantic book? Explain why you do not enjoy it. 话题简介： 小伙伴们开心地在家度过了寒假，也和家人一起过了春节和元宵节。那么，接下来，等待我的便是学校了。有些童鞋想快点儿回到学校和自己的小伙伴们玩耍，聊天。 有些童鞋觉得假期还没有享受够，还想和家人在一起，不想回学校。但是，有些事是我们不想做又必须做的。所以，我们还是应该积极面对这些事情。那么，开学在即，你准备好了吗 ? 必备词汇： register登记、报到 compulsory course 必修课 optional course 选修课 credit 学分 scholarship奖学金 school uniform校服 military training 军训 curriculum schedule 课程表 department 系
major 专业 be interested in对有兴趣 be keen on热衷于 take a pleasure in 以... 乐; 喜爱 have a fancy for 看上，入迷 take enjoyment in喜爱，享受;从获得乐趣 have a mark on喜爱，爱好 repugnant讨厌的 disagreeable 不愉快的 ; 厌恶的 disgusting令人厌恶的 detest 厌恶; 憎恨 Want/ Enjoy/ Like/ Dislike 1.Describe time when you are asked to do something you do not want to do, and what happened as a result. 2.Talk about a thing you always wanted to do but didn ’t have time to yet. Explain why you want to do it, give examples and details in your explanation. 3.Describe a job you have done in the past or a job pecific you’d like to do in the future. Please include s details in your answer. 4.If you could study a subject that you have never had the opportunity to study what would youchoose? Explain your choice using specific reasons and details.
2018口语真题 1、你认为当班干部有利于自己的学习，还是不利于自己的学习 我认为当班干部不会影响自己的学习。相反，还会有利于自己的学习和成长。因为当班干部会促使我提高学习效率，以便腾出时间来处理一些班级事务。而那些认为当班干部会影响自己学习的人，是没有处理好班级事务与学习之间的关系。作为班干部，凡事就要以身作则，严格要求自己，争当同学们的榜样，对学习更是不能放松。当班干部不仅能提高自己的学习成绩，而且可以锻炼自己各方面的能力，全面提高自己的综合素养。所以，我认为当班干部有利于自己的学习。 2、请你介绍你所知道的“重阳节”的习俗或者与之有关的故事。 农历九月九日，是中华民族的传统节日——重阳节，又称“老人节”。因为《易经》中把“六”定为阴数，把“九”定为阳数，九月九日，日月并阳，两九相重，故而叫重阳，也叫重九。古人认为是个值得庆贺的吉利日子，并且从很早就开始过此节日。庆祝重阳节的活动多彩浪漫，一般包括出游赏景、登高远眺、观赏菊花、遍插茱萸、吃重阳糕、饮菊花酒等活动。九九重阳，因为与“久久”同音，九在数字中又是最大数，有长久长寿的含意，况且秋季也是一年收获的黄金季节，重阳佳节，寓意深远，人们对此节历来有着特殊的感情。今天的重阳节，被赋予了新的含义，在1989年，我国把每年的九月九日定为老人节，传统与现代巧妙地结合，成为尊老、敬老、爱老、助老的老年人的节日。 关于重阳节的由来，源于道教的一个神仙故事： 相传在东汉时期，汝河有个瘟魔，只要它一出现，家家户户就会有人病倒，甚至天天有人丧命，这一带的百姓受尽了瘟魔的蹂躏，惨不忍睹。当时汝南县有个青年叫恒景，有一年瘟疫夺走了他的父母，自己也差点儿丧了命。恒景病愈后，他辞别了心爱的妻子和父老乡亲，决心出去访仙学艺，为民除害。恒景历经艰险，终于在一座古山里找到了一位法力无边的仙人，仙人为他不辞劳苦、为民除害的精神所感动，决定收他为徒，给他一把降妖宝剑，并密传授降妖剑术。恒景废寝忘食，日夜苦练，终于练出了一身非凡的武艺。有一天，仙人把恒景叫到跟前，对他说：“明天是九月初九，瘟魔又要出来作恶，如今你的本领已经学成，应该回去为民除害了！”。这时，仙人送给恒景一包茱萸叶，一瓶菊花酒，并授以避邪秘诀，让
口语第一题（16套） 2009.1.10 Q1 Which of the following features do you think is the most important in friendship: honesty, loyalty or humor? Please include specific examples and details in your explanation. Sample answer I think the most important quality in friendship is loyalty. Loyalty means always being honest to your friends and staying right beside them when they feel down. I'd love to talk about Tom. We've been good friends since we were kids. Once I forgot to bring my lunch to school, Tom immediately took out his lunch and gave it to me. Besides, he is always the first one to point out my weakness directly. Thanks to his straightforwardness, I made quite a progress. I really appreciate his loyalty and treat him as my lifelong friend. 2009.2.14 Q1 Which important skill do you think a student should learn? Please include specific examples and details in your explanation. Sample answer I think students need to learn communication skills. It is impossible to overstate the importance of good communication skills. In today's society we have to work cooperatively with others. A good communicator finds it easier to put forth his ideas clearly. In this way, there will be fewer misunderstandings. In addition, a person with good communication skills is a good mediator and negotiator. He or she can play a valuable role in resolving disputes and enhancing cooperation. This means that a good communicator is often a natural leader. 2009.3.29 Q1 Describe a day that you enjoy the most or is the most special for you. Include reasons and details to support your response. Sample answer The day I enjoyed the most was my eighteen-year-old birthday. On that day, I expressed my gratitude to my parents and my teachers in my own way. That morning, I arrived at the school early and cleaned the classroom thoroughly. Then, I went to my
TPO6托福口语答案示例 文章摘要：为帮助各位考生攻克托福口语，乐闻携尔网托福频道将持续更新TPO中托福口语部分的答案，其内容全部来自《新托福真题详解——口语分卷》。 新动态乐闻携尔留学(粉丝1.5万) 6—1 请介绍你曾经见过且印象深刻的一张照片或者一幅绘画，并说明你是否喜欢它及其理由。 response 1 by native One painting I have seen that I found memorable was a painting called “Nighthawks.” This painting shows people sitting around at a diner on a late night sometime in the 1930s. I found the painting memorable because it reminded me of many things we learned about in history class, such as the Great Depression, Prohibition in the 1920s, and gangsters like Al Capone. I find that period of history very interesting, and the painting seems to contain many elements of that period in one place. response 2 by non-native The most memorable photo I have ever seen is a photo of Mount Everest. The beauty of it was breathtaking. The snow was so pure and the sky was crystal clear. I could not help but wonder what it would be like to be on the top of that mountain and to see everything from up there. Since the first time I laid my eyes on that gorgeous photo, I know, I cannot get it out of my mind or even out of my life. And I have always dreamt of climbing to its very top. I know to conquer it would be a tremendous undertaking that would require bravery and lots of climbing practice. But the mountain is just there, like a calling, and I would like to challenge myself and fight for it. 6—2 有些人一生只从事一份工作，而有些人在不同的人生阶段会从事不同的工作。你认为哪种生活方式比较好？请解释原因。 response 1 by native I believe that having one career for most of one’s life is better than having different kinds of work at different points in life. Changing careers bring a lot of uncertainty along with it. Between the time gaps of
托福独立口语考试内容四大类别 独立口语是可以通过对话题进行分类梳理，从而进行有效准备的，所以与其去找高频小范围，不如踏踏实实安静下来，刷题库，独立口语话题可分类，就内容而言，常考的有四大类别，今天文都国际教育小编就给大家介绍下托福独立口语考试内容四大类别。 托福独立口语考试内容四大类别1. 校园学习类话题 围绕学生在学校学习可能会遇到的一系列问题：比如选课，选专业，学习能力，完成课业的最有效方式，时间管理等。 Describe why organizing time is challenging for university students and why it is important. Your friend plans to quit business school and take music study instead. What suggestions would you give to your friend? In your opinion, what is the most important quality a teacher should have? Which period of life is best for people to learn a second language? 托福独立口语考试内容四大类别2. 生活娱乐类话题
围绕学生在娱乐放松，志愿者活动和社交场合的话题展开。 Describe a tool or an object that you rely on the most in your daily life. Explain why it is important to you. Talk about one way you think your life will be different ten years later from what it is now. Use details to explain. What kind of pet would you like to keep? Describe with details and examples. Describe the kind of movies you dislike. Describe with details and examples. 托福独立口语考试内容四大类别3. 职场就业类话题 围绕学生在求职就业，未来职场可能会遇到的问题和两难处境。 One of your friends is going to attend a job interview, what suggestions would you give to your friend? Explain with details. Which do you prefer? Work at home or in the office? What do you think is the most effective way to find a job?
托福口语Task1四类话题整合及思路整理 托福口语当中，task 1，2作为independent tasks，是很多考生比较头疼的问题。虽然它相较于后面的integrated tasks来说形式简单，给你一句话的题目直接说出你的思路即可，但是它所涉及到的知识面是非常广泛的，甚至会涉及到我们之前完全没有思考过的领域，甚至是不熟悉的领域。这就要求着我们在复习的时候对于不同话题的思路整理，包括相似话题的整合、以及陌生话题的思路扩展。 Task 1无非就是让我们描述一个与我们生活息息相关的一些事物，我们较为常见的一些话题可以简单来说归纳为四个字母——“OPPE”，及O(object), P(person), P(place), E(event)。 一、object类话题 根据以往常出的题目总结来看，object往往可以分为tangible object(有形物体)以及intangible object(无形无体)。 Tangible object，顾名思义我们能够看得见摸得着的实物，除了一些比较常规的special gift，meaning object之外，还包括出题者最爱考的一些关于book类的话题，即让我们描述最喜欢看的、或是读过的最有意义的一本书。另外，较为常见的一些题目还包括描述a song, a film, a painting, a photograph等题目。在这样的题目当中，很多同学因为不知道要说什么或是不熟悉这样的事物导致完全说不出或是表述不流利，结结巴巴说不到重点。在遇到此类题目，一个比较简单的思路就是不要纠结于一些大家都要知道的名著，我们完全可以从自己比较熟悉的一些话题展开，如自己画的第一幅全家福。另外，尽量避免每个人都在讲的一些话题，比如大部分人都在说《Harry Potter》，那我们如果换成《How to win friends》会不会好很多呢?一定不要给自己挖坑，怎么便于表述怎么来。 至于intangible object，较为常考的有让我们去描述positive invention，favorite subject，important characteristic等话题。在这里还是一样，就我们容易表述的说，每个想法列出两个关键词，再去展开就可以了，在这里表述以简单易懂为主，千万不要说一些高深曲折的大道理。掌握了这些素材之后，object类题目就没问题了。所以建议在考试之前，先把所有可能会考到的题目先过一遍，想到要说什么就已经成功了一半了。 二、person类话题 Person类话题在task 1的考试中形式不多，总结起来无非两类人，一种是我们比较熟悉的在我们身边的人，例如family member, best friend, favorite teacher, an old person you respect 等，由于这些都是我们较为熟悉的，所以比较容易想到，在表述的时候也较为简单。相对来说会有一定难度的就是第二类人——famous person名人了。在task 1，它有可能让你去描述一位你钦佩、喜欢或是想见面的名人，甚至给你规定一定领域。这是如果碰到一些不关注这一领域的就不太好说了。比如一些女生平时对体育不感兴趣，但考试的时候让你去描述一个你最喜欢的足球选手，那可能一下子就懵圈了。但是遇到这样的题目也不用怕，在我们备考时完全可以提前准备好相关素材，在考试的时候也不是任何领域都会考我们，常见的也就actor/actress, singer, spotsman, business man, leader这几类，所以就算我们不喜欢不感兴趣，只要我每个领域都想出来一个人就完全没有问题啦。 在这里给到两个我们凡事涉及到人都非常通用的一些素材思路，一是表述ta在专业领域上的卓越表现。比如ta是歌手，我们说ta歌唱得好，是演员我们说ta演技精湛，是商人我们说ta把公司
为了帮助大家高效备考托福，为大家带来托福TPO46口语Task6听力文本+题目+满分范文，希望对大家备考有所帮助。 托福TPO46口语Task6听力文本： Listen to part of a lecture in a psychology class. When we think about the past, when we try to remember the past, we remember somethings better than others. Why is that? Well, there are a few different explanations. One explanation is that we remember something better if we already have some previous knowledge about it, some previous understanding of it. For example, let's say you are going to go to a classical music concert. If you don't know anything about classical music before you go to the concert, you probably won't remember many details of the concert later on. For example, if somebody asks you about the concert a year later, you probably won't remember what pieces the orchestra played, what order they played them in and so on. On the other hand, if you already know a lot about classical music before you go to the concert, for example, if you've been studying and playing classical music for many years, it's probably going to be much easier for you to recall the details of the concert later on. Another explanation is that we remember better when there's something unusual ordifferent about what we are trying to remember. For example, let's say you are in aclass at a university, a big class with over a hundred students in it. A year later, which of those a hundred students are you mostly likely to remember? Probably the ones who were unusual or different in some way, maybe a man who was exceptionally tall, or a woman who was exceptionally intelligent. The fact that these students were somehow different from the other students will make them easier to remember. 托福TPO46口语Task6题目： Using points and examples from the lecture, give two explanations for why we may remember some things better than others. 托福TPO46口语Task6满分范文： In the lecture, the professor talks about a psychology phenomenon that when we think about or try to remember the past, we remember some things better than others and illustrates two explanations for this. One explanation is that we remember something better if we already have some previous knowledge about or understanding of it. For example, if you don’t know anything about classical music before going to the concert, you probably won’t remember many details of the concert later on. On the contrary, if you already know a lot or you’ve been studying and playing classic