频度副词用法总结
always usually often sometimes hardly ever never 这些都是频度副词，其用法如下：一、频度副词的概念与用法
频度副词是指表示动作发生的次数副词，常见有的never, seldom, sometimes, frequently, often, usually, always 等。
频度副词通常位于实义动词之前，动词be、助动词、情态动词等之后。
如：
We often get together.
我们常常聚会。
Jane usually goes to work by bike.
简通常骑自行车上班。
He sometimes goes there on business.
他有时到那里出差。
He can never understand.
他永远也不会明白的。
I shall always remember this.
我将永远记住这一点。
注：如果有两个助动词，频度副词通常放在第一个助动词后面。
We have never been invited to one of their parties.
他们聚会,一次也没邀请过我们。
She must sometimes have wanted to run away.
她有时候一定想到过要逃走。
二、频度副词位于助动词之前两种情况
1. 为了表示强调，频度副词有时也可位于动词be、助动词、情态动词之前；此
时助动词等应重读。
如：
She always was late.
她老是迟到。
I never can remember.
我永远也记不住。
He never should have joined the army.
他根本不应当参军。
2. 在简略答语中，当频度副词与动词be、助动词或情态动词位于句末时，频度副词必须前置。
如：
“Philip is late again.” “Yes, he always is.”
“菲利普又迟到了。”“是的，他总是迟到。”
“Can you park your car near the shops?” “Yes. I usually can.”
“你可以在商店附近停车吗?”“是的，通常可以。”
I know I should take exercise, but I never do.
我知道我应该进行体育锻炼，但我从来没这样做过。
三、频度副词在否定句中的用法
在否定句中，有的频度副词位于否定词之前或之后均可，而有的频度副词则必须位于否定词之后，而还有的频度副词却必须要位于否定词。大致情况如下：1. 频度副词usually和often可位于否定词not之前或之后。
如：
他们不常开这样的晚会。
正：They don’t often hold such parties.
正：They often don’t hold such parties.
星期日我们一般不在9点以前起床。
正：We don’t usually get up before nine on Sundays.
正：We usually don’t get up before nine on Sundays.
在否定句中，频度副词用于句中或句首，有时但会导致意思不同。如：
He doesn’t usually sleep for two days at a time.
他很少一连睡两天。
Usually he doesn’t sleep for two days at a time.
他连续两天不睡觉是常事。
2. 频度副词always总是位于否定词之后，不可位于否定句之前。如：
Things are not always what they seem to be.
外表往往是靠不住的。
Silence must not always be read as consent.
沉默并不见得一定意味着同意。
3. 频度副词sometimes总是位于否定词之前，不可位于否定词之后。如：
Jim is sometimes not very punctual.
吉姆有时不太准时。
Debbie is sometimes not responsible for what she does.
戴比有时对她所做的事不负责任。
四、频度副词位于句末的用法
1.sometimes常可用于句末。
如：
We all get into trouble sometimes.
我们有时都会遇到麻烦。
You can’t work all the time—it does you good to go out and enjoy yourself sometimes.
你不能总是工作，有时出去放松一下会对你有好处。
2. often有时可置于句末，但通常会带有very, quite, fairly, more, so等修饰语。如：We’ve been there quite often.
经常去那里。
When I was young, I used to play tennis very often.
我年轻时经常打网球。
Diana used to travel a lot. These days she doesn’t go away so often.
戴安娜过去经常旅游。最近她不常出门了。
We’re not exactly on intimate terms, but we see each other fairly often.
我们虽算不上关系密切，但还常见面。
注：有时也可不带修饰语，但主要见于否定句或疑问句。
如：
He writes to me often.
他经常给我写信。
Do you come here often?
你常来这儿吗?
I don’t come here often.
我不常来这儿。
3. usually有时也用于句末，其前不用修饰语。
如：
I’m not late, usually.
我通常不迟到。
I get paid on Fridays usually.
我通常在星期五领工资。
4. seldom 一般不用于句末，除非其前带有only, very等修饰。
如：
We go out very seldom.
我们绝少外出。
I play basketball very seldom indeed.
我很少打篮球。
5. always一般不用于句末，偶尔用于句末，此时它不表法“总是”，而表示“永远”。如：
I’ll love you always.
我将永远爱你。
另外，有时用于句末是因为句子有所省略的缘故。
如：
Generally they walked together on Sunday, but not always.
他们一般在星期日一起散步，但并不总是如此。
句中的but not always=but they didn’t always walk together on Sunday。
五、频度副词位于句首的用法
1. sometimes常可用于句首。
如：
Sometimes she comes late.
有时她来得晚。
Sometimes she didn’t agree w ith me.
有时她和我意见不一致。
Sometimes we get a lot of rain in August.
有时在8月份雨水很大。
2. often用于句首时，通常表示强调，且其前一般有quite, very修饰。如：
Very often he comes in late.
他常常迟到。
Quite often the phone rings when I’m in the bath.
电话经常在我洗澡时响。
3. usually有时也用于句首，其前不用修饰语。
如：
Usually I get up early.
我平时起得早。
Sometimes he comes by bus, but usually he comes by taxi.
有时他坐公共汽车来，不过他通常还是打的来。
Usually cooking pots have two small handles but pans have one long handle. 通常地深底煮锅有两只把手而平底锅只有一个长长的把手。
4. always一般不用于句首，除非是用在祈使句中。
如：
Always remember this.
请时刻记住这一点。
Always look in the mirror before starting to drive.
一定要先看看反光镜再开车。
另外，never也可用于祈使句的句首。
如：
Never tell him the news.
千万不要告诉他这消息。
Never ask her about her marriage.
决不要问她结婚的事。
5. 在正式文体中，表示否定意义的副词seldom, never可位于句首，但此时其后要用倒装语序。
如：
Seldom has there been such a happy meeting.
过去很少有过这样愉快的会议。
Never did he think the book would be finished so soon.
他可没想到这本书会这么快看完。
always, usually, often, sometimes的用法和区别
always，usually，often，sometimes, seldom和never都是用来表示时间的频度副词，但它们所表示的动作频率不同。
通常说来，always表示100%，usually表示80%，often表示60%，sometimes表示40%，seldom表示20%，never表示0%。
1. always是频度最高的词，表示动作的重复，状态的继续，中间没有间断。
意为“总是、一直”，其反义词是never。
当它与现在进行时连用时，常译作“老是”，“总是”，带有赞扬、厌烦、不满等感情色彩。
eg ▲ The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳一直东升西落。
▲ She is always coming late. 她老是迟到。
2. usually意为“通常”，表示通常如此，很少例外，频度仅次于always，反义词为unusually。
eg ▲ What do you usually do on Sundays? 你星期天通常干什么？
▲ I usually got up at six in the morning last term. 上学期我通常在早上六点钟起床。
3. often意为“经常、常常”，不如usually那么频繁，表示动作重复，中间有间断，反义词为seldom。
eg ▲ They often go for a walk after supper. 晚饭后他们经常去散步。
▲ My parents often take me to the zoo on weekends. 我父母常常在周末带我去动物园。
4. sometimes意为“有时、不时”，表示动作偶尔发生，中间常有间断，频率比often 低。
eg ▲ Sometimes they play football on Saturday afternoon.
=They sometimes play football on Saturday afternoon.
=They play football on Saturday afternoon sometimes.
他们有时在星期六下午踢足球。
5. seldom意为“很少；不常”，频度较低。
eg ▲ We seldom go to school bus. We usually go there by bike.
我们很少乘车去上学，我们通常是骑车去。
▲ He seldom has lunch at home. 他很少在家吃午饭。
6. never意为“从来不、未曾”，频度为零。
eg ▲ We can say Mr. Joh n Brown or Mr. Brown, but we can never say Mr. John.
我们可以说Mr. John Brown或Mr. Brown，但从来不能说Mr. John。
▲ The twins have never been to the Great Wall. 这对双胞胎从没有去过长城。
注意
一般情况下，这五个词都位于行为动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。sometimes的位置较灵活，可以放在句中，也可以放在句首或句末。
形容词和副词用法总结及练习 一、形容词： （一）概念：形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征，通常分成两类： 1. 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词。 2. 叙述形容词只能作表语，所以又称为表语形容词，大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。 例如：afraid, asleep, awake, alone, alive, awake, ashamed, alike。 其他常见表语形容词：worth, ready, sorry, well （二）形容词在句中的位置：有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前，称为前置形容词；少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后，称为后置形容词。 1）当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时，形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题。一般规则为： （限定词）→一般描绘性形容词→表示大小、长短、高低的形容词→表示年龄、新旧的形容词→表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词→表示物质、材料的形容词→（名词）。如： There is a famous fine old stone bridge near the village. 2）【重点】当形容词词组相当于一个定语从句时，或形容词用来修饰somebody, something, anything, nothing 等的时候，便会出现后置形容词。如： The boy interested in music is my brother. Do you have anything interesting to tell us? 二、副词： （一）概念：用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词叫做副词。例如：not（不），here（这里），now（现在）。 不少副词同时也可用作介词或其它词类。如： Have you read this book before? (副词，作时间状语) He will arrive before ten o’clock. （介词，before ten o’clock 是介词短语，作时间状语） （二）副词的种类 1、时间副词： 1）表示发生时间的副词：It’s beginning to rain now! 现在开始下雨了！ 2）表示频繁程度的副词，也称频度副词：always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardly等一般位于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实义动词之前: She often changes her mind. 3）还有一些其他表示时间的副词：He has just had an operation. 他刚动过手术。 2、地点副词： 1）表示地点的副词：She is studying abroad. 她在国外留学。 2）以where 构成的副词也是地点副词：It’s the same everywhere. 到处都一样。 3、【重点】方式副词 1）英语中有大量方式副词，说明行为方式（回答how的问题）：How beautifully your wife dances. 2）表示情绪的副词：She smiled gratefully. 3）还有一些以-ly结尾的副词，表示动作发生的状况：He left the town secretly. 4、【重点】程度副词和强调副词 1）程度副词可修饰动词，表示“到某种程度”：Is she badly hurt? 她伤得重吗？ [说明] 这类副词除修饰动词外，还可修饰形容词（a）或另一副词(b): a. fairly simple 相当简单quite correct 完全正确 干得很快 2 b. 修饰比较级：You sing much better than me. Their house is much nicer than ours. 5. 【重点】疑问副词和连接副词 1）疑问副词：疑问副词用来引导特殊问句： 2）连接副词：连接副词意思和词形都和疑问副词一样，但都引导从句或与不定式连用： how: Do you know how to start this machine? 你知道这台机器怎样启动吗？ where: I don’t know where he lives. 我不知道他住在哪儿。（引导宾语从句） 6. 一些其它类型的副词，如表示方向的副词：Let’s go ins ide. Take two steps forward. （三）副词的位置 1. 副词修饰动词时，通常可以放在句首、句中或句末。如： Usually I do my homework in the evening. (句首) I often get up at six. (句中) Please speak slowly. 2. 副词修饰形容词或副词时，通常放在形容词或副词的前面如： These flowers are quite beautiful. （在形容词前）这些花相当漂亮。
形容词副词用法总结 （一）形容词的基本用法： 形容词是用来描写或修饰名词或代词的一类词，在句中用作定语、表语、补语和状语。 1.作定语，就是放在名词前面的成分。 This is a new house. John is a clever boy. 2.作表语，就是放在系动词后面的成分。 The boy is very clever . He is very strong . 3.作补语，就是放在句子最后，起补充说明的成分。 The room is found empty .（主语补足语） The news made her happy .（宾语补足语） 4.作其它成分，如状语，这个知识点比较难，以后的学 习中做慢慢的介绍。 5.当几个形容词共同修饰同一名词时，它们的先后顺序 是：限定词→数词→描述性形容词→大小、长短、形状的形 容词→色彩形容词→类属形容词→表材料形容词+ 被修饰的
名词；或只记住限定词像a, the, my, their等词在最前边， 其它词根据它们与被修饰名词关系的远近进行安排。 6.一般来说，单个副词修饰形容词时，副词放在形容词前；但 enough 修饰形容词时要放在形容词之后。 good enough，tall enough 7.形容词修饰名词时放在前边，但修饰复合不定代词(something ，someone，somebody；anything，anyone，anybody；nothing，no one，nobody)时，则放在这些词 之后something important ，anything possible 。 （二）副词的基本用法： 副词是用以修饰动词、形容词、副词以及全句的词，表 示时间、地点、方式、程度、疑问等概念。 1.作状语： The students watch him quietly . （修饰动词） 2.作表语： Time is up . Let ’ s go.（表示状态） 3.作定语：
1.三级语法考点归纳 2.一．虚拟语气 3.1. if 句中虚拟形式 4.if 引导的非真实条件句（纯粹假设或发生的可能性不大）： 5.条件从句主句 6.与现在相反 did (be were) would/ should/ might/ could do 与将来相反 did (be were) would/ should/ might/ could do 7.与过去相反 had done would/ should/ might/ could have done 例句 8.If we left (leave) now, we should arrive in time. 9.If they hadn’t gone on vacation, their house wouldn’t have been broken (break) into. 2. 原形虚拟： 10.a. 表命令、决定、要求、建议等词语之后的that-分句中，用动词原形。 11.suggest, demand, advise, propose, order, arrange, insist, command, require, request, desire …… that ＋(should) do 12.例如 He suggested that we should leave early. My suggestion is that we should tell him. 13.b. It is (was) 形容词/名词that …… (should) do/ 14.例如 It is absolutely essential that all the facts be examined first. 3. 一些句型中的虚拟形式： 15.1. It’s (high, about, the first, etc.) time (that) …动词过去时…例如 It’s time we left. 例如 It is time we went to bed. 2 would rather/sooner 宁愿 as if/ though 好像 16.would rather/sooner 谓语用过去时与现在或者将来相反 as if/ though 谓语用过去完成时与过去相反 4．练习 17.1. I _______ try it again if I_______you. A. will； am B. should； am C. would；were D. would； had been 2. If it _______ not for the water， the plants _______live. 18.A. were； would not B. is； could not C. were； could D. did； could not 3. If I ___ ____ that chance to show my ability, I _______the president of this school. A. have not had； coul d not become B. had not had； would not have become C. did not have； could not become D. doesn’t have； will not become 4. He _______ by that burglar if you _______ to save him. 19.A. might have been killed； hadn’t come B. will be killed； didn’t come C. may be killed； did’t come D. could be killed； haven’t come 5. If it _______for your help， I _______that hard time with so little money. A. were not ； would not spend B. is not； can not spend 20.C. had not been； would not have spent D. have not been； will not spend 6. Where ____ ___ you go if war _______? 21.A. will； breaks out B. do； will break out C. would； were to break out D. will； is to break out 7. She wishes she _______ that humiliating thing. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28.A. doesn’t do B. didn’t do C. haven’t done D. hadn’t done 8. The chairman suggested that the meeting _______ put off. 29.A. can be B. be C. is D. will be 9. It is vital that he _______ immediately.
副词用法及练习 副词的基本用法是用来修饰动词；run into the room quickly carefully 2). 副 词的构成： （1）多数形容词+ly变成副词 . 大多数副词以ly结尾 recent 最近的----recently 最近；近来 sad—sadly slow---slowly clear—clearly清楚地final—finally real—really kind- - kindly, careful--- carefully, Silent----silently peacefu---peacefully Safe---safely （2）以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词需改y为i加ly变成副词happy-- happily, heavy-- heavily, easy-- easily, lucky--- luckily, angy---angrily, （3.）形容词不去e加ly变来的副词polite--politely, wide--widely, Safe--safely, extreme-- extremely （4 形容词需去e加ly变来的副词True - Truly, , gentle ---gently, comfortable-- comfortably possible---possibly simple --simply terrible---terribly 特殊：good（形容词）—well（副词）好地 (welladj 身体健康的) 1.副词的比较等级，副词的比较等级用法和形容词的比较等级用法相同 以ly的副词大多在前面加more构成比较级加, most构成最高级 slowly– more slowly- most slowly c arefully-more c arefully most c arefully 易错：early →earlier →earliest badly →worse →worst 基础练习选词填空 （一）luckily / lucky / unluchk / unluckily 1. that was an hoy .he lost his parents in the earthquake 2. it rained hard. The children took umbrollas so they didin’t get wet 3.. he is to pass the exam 4. A terrible car accident happpened to him he didn’t lose hos life （二）easy easily easier more easyly 1．If you have more knowledge .you can deal with the problems 2. the question looks I ‘m sure I can woerk out it by meself 3. In generally’it is to say than to do (三）success successful successfully succeed 1. Don’t worry . I heard that the airplne has landed at the airport 2.if you become people will watch you all the time 3. if you try your best you will 4. Attitud is everything Details (细节)decide （四）happy happily happier more happily 1. Because of having parents’ love. I can grow up 2. look . the children are playing over there 3. the busier he is .the he feel （五）safe safely safety 1. School is the serious problem 2. please drive more slowly. is the first 3. Although we were in trouble . we got there 4. To be is important to everyone （六）careful carefullly 1. Liu ming is . girl . she does everything .
形容词用法归纳March 27, 2008 一. 形容词的定义和用法: 形容词用来修饰名词或代词, 表示人或事物的性质, 状态,和特征。形容词在句中作定语, 表语, 宾语，补语。 She is a good student, and she works hard. 她是一个好学生,她学习努力。 This bike is expensive. 这辆自行车很贵。 I am sorry, I'm busy now. 对不起,我现在很忙。 Have you got everything ready for the meeting? 你为这次会议做好准备吗? 二. 形容词在句中的位置: 形容词作定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前。如果有两个或两个以上的形容词修饰一个名词时, 则由它们和被修饰的名词之间的密切程度而定, 越密切的形容词越靠近名词。如果几个形容词的密切程度差不多则按音节少的形容词放在前面, 音节多的形容词放在后面。 注意： 1. 英语单词中,something, anything, nothing 等不定代词被形容词修饰时,形容词 放在名词后面。 I have something important to tell you. 我有重要的事要告诉你。 Is there anything interesting in the film. 电影里有什么有趣的内容吗？ There is nothing dangerous here. 这儿一点都不危险。 2. 由两个或两个以上的词组成的形容词词组修饰名词时须放在名词之后。
This is the book easy to read. 这是一本容易读的书。 3. 用 and 或 or 连接起来的两个形容词作定语时一般把它们放在被修饰的名词后面。起进一步解释的作用。 Everybody, man and woman, old and young, should attend the meeting. 每一个人,男女老少,都应该参加会议。 You can take any box away, big or small. 这些箱子，不管大小，你都可以拿走。 三. 形容词的原级、比较级和最高级: 绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级, 以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。 1. 形容词的原级: 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。例如: poor, tall ,great, glad ,bad 等。 2. 原级常用结构：主语+谓语(系动词)+as+形容词原形+as+从句。表示两者对比相同。 This box is as big as mine. 这个盒子和我的一样大。 This coat is as cheap as that one. 这件衣服同那件衣服一样便宜。 I study English as hard as my brother. 我同我兄弟一样学习努力。 3. 形容词的比较级和最高级形式变化: 形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。分为规则变化和不规则变化。规则变化如下: 1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。 great (原级) greater(比较级) greatest(最高级)
频率副词：一般用来表示动作发生的频率。往往放在句子中间，实义动词之前，非实义动词之后；非实义动词分为1 系动词助动词帮助动词构成时态（do,does,will,shall,have,had,has）.3 情态动词（must,can,may)。除此之外，都叫做实义动词。 常见频度副词按频率大小排列如下： always（100%）>usually（80%）>often（60%）>sometimes（40%）>seldom （20%）>hardly (10%)>rarely never（1%） 1.频率副词是表示与次数,频率有关的副词,如: always(总是), usually(通常),frequently（经常）often （经常）sometimes(有时), seldom(不常),rarely（极少），never（从不）once(一次), twice(两次)，等。 2.频率副词等级: all the time 100%； almost , always 90%； generally , usually 80%； often , frequently 60-70%； as often as not 40-50%； sometimes , at times 20-30%； occasionally , from time to time 10%； hardly , seldom , rarely 5%； never 0%。 3.频率副词用在be动词后。 He always gets up at 6:30. 他经常起床。 4.频率副词用在主要动词前。 My father usually walks home.
第一节动词的时态 一、一般现在时： 1、由when、as soon as、the minute、the moment、till、until等引起的时间状语从句，以及由if、unless、provided that等引起的条件状语从句常常用一般现在时态表示将来的动作，而主句则用 一般将来时态。 例：They will go home for winter vocation as soon as they finish their exams. 2、当表示普遍的真理或者众所周知的客观事实，常常用一般现在时态。例：The earth is round. 地球是圆的。 二、一般过去时：区分三个短语的用法： 1、used to do sth：过去常常做某事。 2、be/get used to doing sth：习惯做某事。 3、be used to do sth：被用于做某事。 三、一般将来时： 1、be to+动词原形：表示安排或计划好了的动作。例：The Third-Ring Road is to be open to traffic before National Day. 2、be about to+动词原形：表示即将发生的动作。例：The lecture is about to begin.讲座即将 开始。 3、一些表示动作趋势，如开始、终结，以及一些表示动作方向，如往来的动词，常常用现在进行 时态表示按照安排将于将来发生的事情，这类动词常见的有如：start，go，leave，come，arrive等。例：We are leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 我们明天动身去北京。 四、进行时态： 重点区分when和while引起的时间状语的用法。 When表示时间上的点，在考试中其引导的时间状语从句多翻译为“这时？”，主句多用进行时态；while引导的时间状语从句多翻译为“正当……时”，该从句用进行时态。例：One of the guards was sleeping when the general came in, which made him very angry. I fell and hurt myself while I was playing tennis. 五、现在完成时：
副词的定义: 副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。 副词的分类: 1) 时间和频度副词: now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, lately, next,last,already,generally,frequently, seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, hardly,finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday. 2) 地点副词: here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on. 3) 方式副词: carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly 4) 程度副词: much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly. 5) 疑问副词: how, when, where, why. 6) 关系副词: when, where, why. 7) 连接副词: how, when, where, why, whether. 副词的用法: 副词在句中可作状语,表语,短语。 He works hard. 他工作努力。 You speak English quite well. 你英语讲的很好。 Is she in ? 她在家吗?
频率副词的使用用法 几个频率副词的用法 ★always always意为“总是”，与进行时态连用时，可以表示赞扬，也可以表示讨厌等感情色彩。e.g. （1）I shall always remember my first day at school. 我将永远记住我上 学的第一天。 （2）He is always smoking. 他总是抽烟。 ★usually usually可以指通常的动作，但是侧重已经形成的习惯，它是从已经形成的角度来说明动作。e.g. （1）I usually do some shopp ing with my pare nts on Sun days. 我经常在星期天和我的父母一起去买东西。 （2）He usually goes to school by bike. 他通常骑自行车上学。 ★ofte n often是指经常性的动作，意思为“常常,经常”。e.g. （1）Children don't often do homework. 孩子们经常不写作业。 （2）He is often late for school. 他经常上学迟到。 ★sometimes sometimes意思为“有时，不时”，表示次数较少（低于often所表达的次数），常常与一般现在时或一般过去时连用。e.g. （1）Sometimes he goes to work by bike, and sometimes he goes by bus. 有时候他骑自行车上班，有时候他乘公共汽车上班。 （2）Sometimes I helped my parents in the house. 有时候我帮助父母做家务。 ★hardly hardly意思为“难得,几乎从来不”，它所表示的次数非常少。 e.g. （1）He hardly drinks. 他几乎不喝酒。 （2）She hardly plays cards. 她几乎不打牌。 ★never never意思为“决不,从未”，表示一次也没有。e.g. （1）He never lives there. 他从来都没有在那儿住过。 （2）She never has anything to do. 她一向无所事事。 100%
あっさり坦率，淡泊あの男の人はあっさりした性格でいいですね。 いきいきと非常生动いきいきと描いている。 一々逐一品物を一々手に取ってみる。 いっそう越发，更加新しい薬を人に進められて飲んだはかりに、いっそう頭痛がひどくなった。 おそるおそる小心翼翼氷の上をおそるおそる歩く。 おのず（と）自然おのずと分かる。 大いに大大地、很、非常、颇今夜のパーティーは、身内の人ばかりですから、大いに楽しくやりましょう。 大変非常、很、太毎日大変寒い日が続いておりますが、お元気でいらっしゃいますか。 かなり相当かなりはっきりしている。 がっしり（身体强壮的样子）结实，强壮，壮实山崎さんはスポーツで鍛えているので、がっしりした体をしている。 がたっと喀嚓がたっと窓が外れてた。 からっと坦率、开朗田中さんと喧嘩しても、からっとした人柄（ひとがら）なので、すぐ仲直りができる。 からりと哗啦物干（ものほし）竿がからりと落ちた。 がたがた哐当哐当地（响）地震で棚の上の物ががたがた鳴る。 きちんと（做事态度认真，一丝不苟）好好地食事は一日三食、きちんと取らなければならないよ。 きっぱり（表示意志强硬，态度坚决）断然，干脆，斩钉截铁，明确中川さんは課長の申し出を、きっぱり断った。 きっと一定，必定，准彼はあした、きっと帰ってくる。 口々に纷纷口々に夏休みのことを話した。 ぐっと（表示比以往）更加，……得多；用力，一口气田中さんはこの仕事を始めてから収入がぐっと増えたと言って喜んでいる。 ぐにゃぐにゃ筋疲力尽（软绵绵的毫无气力）疲れ切ってぐにゃぐにゃになる。ごく极、非常、最、顶売り上げ高の減少は、ごくわずかにすぎない。さっと唰地雨がさっと降り出して、さっと止んだ。 ざっと粗略地；大约，大致ざっと読んだが、いい本だよ。 さっぱり直爽，坦率，爽快，痛快竹田さんはさっぱりとした性格なので、怒ってもすぐ忘れてしまいます。 さんざん非常严厉地、狠狠地、彻底地（一般不用于褒义）オートバイを運転する時、ヘルメットをかぶるように、交通巡査にさんざん注意された。 たいそう很、甚、非常（年轻人很少使用）あの先生の授業は、学生の間
英语中考考纲基础知识练习（形容词和副词）18 A卷 选择填空： 1.Peter looked ___ when he learned that he hadn’t passed the final exam. A, sadly B, sad C, happily D, happy 2.Jack did badly at the school sports meeting. I did even ___. A, worse B, worst C, more bad D, more badly 3.Billy, is your mother cooking meat in the kitchen? It smells so ___! A, well B, badly C, nice D, pretty 4.The car stopped so ___ that the bus behind almost ran into it. A, closely B, immediately C, suddenly D, soon 5.We must finish cleaning the office ___. A, as soon as possible B, as quickly as soon C, as possible as soon D, as soon as possibly 6.What she said this time sounds ___. A, pleasantly B, nicely C, friendly D, truly 7.I didn’t work ___ my brothe r when I was young. A, as hard as B, harder C, hardest D, hardly 8.I’m going to move ___. It’s too noisy in our neighbourhood. A, somewhere quiet B, quiet somewhere C, anywhere D, quiet anywhere https://www.doczj.com/doc/865178292.html,st year, 15 typhoons (台风) hit China and Khanun was ___. A, strong B, strongest C, stronger D, the strongest 10.It’s a good habit to keep the classroom ___ all the time. A, cleanly B, clearly C, clear D, clean 11.When class was over, our maths teacher came into the classroom and sa id, “Please stay at your seat. I have got ___ to announce.” A, nothing important B, important something C, important nothing D, something important 12.In the exam, the ___ you are, the ___ mistakes you’ll make. A, less careful, fewer B, more careful, less C, less careful, few D, more careful, fewer 13.What is ___ joke you have ever heard? A, more funny B, the more funny C, the most funny D, the funniest 14.This kind of material feels ___ silk. A, differently from B, the same to C, different as D, different from 15.A recent survey showed that Jingjing and Huanhuan were ___ among the five Olympic mascots (吉祥物). A, popular B, more popular C, most popular D, the most popular 16.A: Is there ___ in today’s newspaper? B: Yes. Shenzhou VI has been sent up into space successfully. A, nothing new B, anything new C, new nothing D, new anything 17.Visitors in the orchard can eat as ___ fruit as they want. A, many B, more C, much D, most 18.All of us were very ___ when we heard the ___ news. A, excited, exciting B, excited, excited C, exciting, exciting D, exciting, excited 19.Eddie, my best frind ___ Ben. A, is as high as B, works as careful as C, doesn’t sing as beautifully as D, writes mor e better than 20.Tom never does his homework ___ Alice. So he makes more mistakes. A, as carefully as B, so careful as C, less carefully than D, more careful than 21.Water pollution is one of ___ in our country. A, serious problem B, the more serious problems C, most serious problems D, the most serious problems 22.The pizza was too small, so she decided to look for ___ to eat. A, large something B, something else C, something other D, other something 23.We are too tired and hungry. So our steps are getting ___. A, slow and slower B, slower and slowest C, slower and slower D, more and more slowly 24.Most children in our kindergarten like to play with Barbie girls. They look so ___. A, nicely B, happily C, beautifully D, lovely 25.In winter, Chinese students like to kick the Jianzi (毽子) to keep themselves ___. A, warm B, warmly C, cold D, coldly 26.In order to keep healthy, you should eat ___ fast food, ___ fresh vegetables and take enough excises. A, fewer, fewer B, fewer, more C, less, more D, less, fewer 27.Don’t worry, My sister is ___ to take care of little Betty. A, enough carefully B, enough careful C, carefully enough D, careful enough 28.Of all the students in our class, Jack is ___. A, taller B, tallest C, the tallest D, very tall 29.In order to get full marks, Tim always does his lessons very ___. A, more carefully B, most carefully C, much carefully D, carefully 30.A: Is there ___ in today’s newspaper? B: Yes. It says that President Hu Jintao has reached Washington. A, anything important B, any important thing C, important anything D, any thing important 词性变换： 1.I don’t like him and it would be ______________ of me to do the opposite. (honest) 2.Our holidays in Thailand were really ______________ and unforgettable. (enjoy) 3.The government is doing everything possible to help those ______________ people after the earthquake. (home) 4.Put on the glasses so that you can see the word on the blackboard ______________. (clear) 5.The war made millions of people ______________. (home) 6.What is the most ______________ animal in the forest? (power) 7.It is ______________ to travel by train than by air. (cheap) 8.It is ______________ for him to finish the job in two hours. He is so slow. (possible) 9._________, over 28,000 civilians (平民) lost their lives during the three-year war in Iraq.
形容词和副词用法&广东高考 一、形容词 1. 形容词的位置:修饰语一般应置于被修饰语之前 注意:在下列情况下，修饰语应置于被修饰的名词后： （1）something, anything, nothing everything＋形容词。 Eg: There′s nothing wrong with the electric cooker. （2）作定语用的分词短语Eg: They live in a village called Gum Tree. 2. 形容词在句子中的成分 (1). 在名词之前修饰名词, 作定语. Eg: a. There are many beautiful flowers in the park. b. We saw a moving film. (2). 在be动词后,或者系动词feel, look, sound, taste, smell, seem后，作表语. Eg: a. Our school is new and big. b. The milk smells terrible, it seems bad。 (3) 在宾语后作宾语补足语.: think/find/ feel/ make + it （形宾）+ adj. +真正的宾语 Eg: a. We all think it terrible to go through such an experience. b. He often makes his mother angry. 3. 在英语中有些表示“使人….”的动词，把其变成现在分词或过去分词当形容词使用。其中现在分词~ing形式表示“令人……”修饰物；过去副词~ed形式修饰人（被动），这一类动词如下：Interest, excite, thrill, surprise, shock, amaze,astonish, amuse, please, annoy, confuse, upset, concern, worry, move, touch, satisfy, disappoint, inspire, encourage, etc. ◆a/ an/ the + 形容词+ 名词 ◆be / 系动词（look/sound/ taste/ smell/ feel / seem/stay/ keep….）+ 形容词 ◆主语+ 谓语+ 宾语+ 形容词（宾补） EX: Fill in the blanks with the right form of the given words. 1.That would be a very ____________(reason) thing to do in a big city. 2.Mary felt ______________(please) because there were many emtpy seats in the room. 3.This proverb is saying we habve to let things go in their ______________(nature) course. 4.It was a little far to her car and it was a ______________(fog) day yesterday. 5.The __________(busy) time is aroudn the Spring Festival. 6.The organization organizes _____________(week) programs at the Skateistan Cambodia. 7.Asimov’s books cover _____________(vary) topics in science. 8.The terrible film made the girl stay ____________(wake) all the night. 9.Her mother looked ______________(worry) and she sat still there for a long time. 10.People are very _____________(friend) and always welcome visitors all over the world. 二、副词