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最新九年级英语期末总复习(Units1-12)

最新九年级英语期末总复习(Units1-12)
最新九年级英语期末总复习(Units1-12)

九年级英语期末总复习应知应会(Units 1-12 )

Unit 1

1. He studies by asking the teacher for help

by 以,方式,靠+ n / doing

I went to school by bus /train /subway / bike / plane /boat,.

2. the best way to do sth 做某事的最好方法

3. Joining the English club was the best way to improve our English.

动名词作主语+ V 三单

4. have trouble / problem / difficult / a hard time + doing sth 做某事很困难

5. laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人

6. last ( 持续) + 一段时间The rain lasted for 6 hours yesterday.

7. regard ,..as ,,= consider,.as,..= treat ,,as,,. 把,.. 当成,,

8. complain to sb about doing sth 抱怨某人做某事

9. except / besides

except 除,以外,. All the students went to the zoo except me

besides 除,. 以外(包括在内)I have few friends besides you.

10.as soon as,. 一,. 就,,(条件状语从句,主将从现)

I’ll call you as soon as I get there.

11. if 引导宾语从句时“是否”if 引导条件状语从句“假如,如果”,主句为将来时,从句用一般现在时。

I don’t know if it will rain ,if it rains ,I won’t go out.

宾从条从

Unit 2

1.1 )used to do sth 过去常常做某事

He used to do homework until 10 pm.

2 )be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事

I’m used to getting up early. She is used to living alone.

3 )be used to do sth = be used for doing sth 被用于做某事

Knife is used to cut things = Knife is used for cutting things.

2.afford 买得起,负担得起(,的费用)

I can’t afford a new car. afford to do sth 负担得起做某事

3.get in trouble with 与,. 发生纠纷

be patient with sb of sth 在某事上对某人很耐心

4. be proud of = take pride in + n / doing 对,.. 感到骄傲

5. It ‘s time (for sb) to do sth / It’s time for sth 是(某人)该做某事的时候了

Unit 3

1.be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事

allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事allow to do sth 允许做某事

2. (1) instead of + n /pre / ving

She prefers milk instead of (=rather than) coffee.

We’d like to go sightseeing instead of staying at home.

(2)instead 相反的、代替。常放句末。

I don’t like swimming ,I like playing games instead.

3. So do we 我也是

So + 助、be 、情态动词+ 主语“某人也一样”

I have to do my homework . So does he .

Nor /neither 助、be 、情态动词+ 主语“某人也不”

Mary didn’t go to the party last night . Neither /nor did I .

4. I’m not allowed to get my ears pierced.

Get sth done / have sth done 这事儿不是主语做的,而是找别人做的。

My bike broke down ,I’ll have it repaired. 我的自行车坏了,我得找人修理。

5. be strict with sb 对某人严格be strict in sth 在某方面很严格

6. be comfortable to do sth 做某事很方便

7. be good for 对,.. 有好处。Vegetable and fruit are good for your health.

be good at = do well in + n / pre / doing 擅长,. He is good at swimming

be good to = be friendly to 对,.. 很友善。

8. have an opportunity to do sth 有机会做某事。

9.语法:不定代词

(1) some / any 均为“一些”,+ 可、不可数名词;some 一般用于肯定,any 多用于否定或疑问句。但在疑问句中,当表示说话人希望得到肯定回答或表达请求、建议时

应用some. ---Would you like some coffee ? ---Yes ,please. / No ,thanks

(2)many / much many + 可数名词much + 不可数名词都可与so ,too ,as ,how 搭配。

(1) either / neither either 指两者其一neither 指两者都不

either,..or,.. 不是,就是,. neither,..nor,.. 既不,也不,,

10. other ,the other ,others ,the others ,another

1) other 别的、其他的

2) the other 两者中另一个one ,,.. ,the other,,.. 一个,另一个,,

3) others 泛指别的人或物=other + 复数名词some ,,,others,.. 一些,.. 另一些,..

4) the others 特指其余剩下的人或物some,.. ,the others,,一些,.. ,其余的,,

5) another 任何一个,另一个。(指三者以上中的任何一个)

11. get in the way of ,,. 妨碍,..

12. On,.team . 在,队里He is on the school soccer team.

13. happen 出乎意料的发生take place 有计划的发生两者都没有被动语态

this accident has taken place for 5 years.

14. be serious about + n/ pre / doing 对,. 很认真

15. succeed (in) doing sth 成功地做某事success n. successful adj

Unit 4

1. 数词+hundred/thousand/million/billion 几百/ 千/ 百万/ 十亿

hundreds/thousands/millions/billions+ of 成百的/ 千的/ 百万的/ 十亿的

2.辨析bring / take / fetch / carry

3. If I were you ,I’d wear a shirt and tie. If I had a million dollars ,I’d buy a big house. If 的用法:

1 )在含有非真实条件句的复合句中,表示一种假设,需用虚拟语气,对现在情况的假设,

条件从句中用一般过去时(be 动词勇were ),主句用would/should/could + V 原If they were here ,they would help you.

2 )如果假设情况可能发生,句子用陈述语气,条件从句用一般现在时,主句用将来时。

If he comes ,I’ll bring him a present. If it rains tomorrow ,we won’t have a picnic.

4. invite sb to somewhere. invite sb to do sth

5. 辨析borrow / lend / keep

borrow ,from,. (主语)借进I borrowed books from school library.

lend,..to ,.. (主语)借出Could you lend your dictionary to me?

keep 借并保存一段时间(常用于完成时for ,since 与搭配,代替borrow )

I’ve kept this story book for a month ,and I didn’t return it .

6.许多。

(1)a lot of ,lots of ,some ,plenty of 既可修饰可数,也可修饰不可数名词。

(2)a number of + 可数名词复数+V 复“大量的” A number of trees are cut down.

(3) the number of + 可数名词复数+V 三单“.. 的数量”The number of students in our

class is 52.

(4) amount of ,much , a little ,little , a bit of , a deal of + 不可数名词+ V 三单(5) many , a few ,few + 可数名词复数+V 复

7. (rather) than 其后动词的形式,与前面动词的形式保持一致。

I like singing than dancing. 宁愿做,而不愿做,..

1 )would rather do sth than do sth.

2 )would like to do sth ,than do sth

3 )prefer to do sth rather than do sth

4 )prefer doing to doing

8. 害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth = be terrified of doing sth = be scared of doing sth be afraid to do sth

9. win 赢得比赛、致词、地位、荣誉beat 击败某人、某队

10.辨别noise 噪音Don’t make any noise ! voice 人的嗓音He has a good voice. sound 泛指各种声音The sound of car is too loud.

11. taste v. 品尝,尝起来

n. 味道,品味系动词taste ,smell ,look ,sound ,feel + adj

12. 语法。

Give sb sth = give sth to sb 这种结构的动词还有:(加to 的)give ,show ,send ,bring ,pass ,lend ,tell

(加for 的)make ,buy ,do ,have ,cook ,find ,sing

Eg: I bought a gift for her. = I bought her a gift She lent me a book = She lent a book to me.

Unit 5

1. --Whose book is this? --It must /might / can’t /could be sb’s belong to sb.

2. It’s +adj + that ,. It’s necessary /clear/important ,,that,.

It’s+adj+ to do sth it’s important/ necessary to work hard.

find/ think + it +adj + to do sth. I found it difficult to remember English words.

3. 对,感到担心。be anxious/worried about,worry about

渴望做某事be anxious to do sth

4. He could be running for exercise.

情态动词+be +doing sth (表示猜测可能正在做某事)

5. sth happen to sb 某人碰巧遇到某事When he walked across the road ,the car accident happened to him.

6. 太,. much too + adj

太多,.too much + 不可数n too many + 可数n

Unit 6

1. prefer sth to sth I prefer fish to meat.

prefer to do sth ,rather than do sth. = would rather do sth than do sth

They prefer to stay at home rather than go out.

prefer doing to doing Jim prefers reading to playing games.

2. play + 运动、棋类、消遣play basketball/soccer/volleyball/tennis/ping-pong/baseball/chess play+ the + 乐器play the guitar/violin/piano/trumpet/drums

3. go+ 运动ing : go shopping/ fishing / sightseeing/ cooking

4. aloud loud loudly

aloud 指读书read aloud. loud ,loudly 可互换,

但loud 可作adj ,loudly 却不能。

5.使,. 想起,. 提醒(某人)remind sb

remind sb of sth The photos reminded me of my school days.

remind sb to do sth Can you remind me to wake him up at 6:25.

6. though / although 和but 不能连用

My grandfather is 100 years old ,but he is very health.= Though my grandfather is 100 years old ,he is very healthy.

because 和so 也不能连用

7. famous = well-known

be famous for Martin is famous for writing story.

be famous as She is famous as a scientist.

be famous to The Great Wall is famous to the world.

8. a few+ 可数名词(表肯定)一些 a little+ 不可数名词(表肯定)一些

few (表否定)几乎没有little (表否定)几乎没有

9. because + 句子because of + 名词、代词、动名词短语

He stopped playing soccer because he had a headache.

He stopped playing soccer because of his headache.

10. expect to do sth = hope to do sth = wish to do sth.

11. have a great time = have fun = enjoy oneself.

Unit 7

1. 辨析relaxed / relaxing tired / tiring fascinated / fascinating

excited / exciting frustrated / frustrating disappointed /disappointing surprised /surprising amazed / amazing interested / interesting

(加ed 的修饰人“感到。。。的”;加ing 的修饰物“令人。。。的”)eg: She was surprised to read this surprising news.

相关短语:be excited at be disappointed at be surprised at / to do sth

be interested in = taka an interest in + n / Ving

2. 旅行。trek 徒步跋涉trek trough the jungle/forest/mountain

travel 泛指旅行travel around the world.

trip 短途旅行have a trip. Trip to Chengdu .

3. 想要、愿意做某事would like to do sth = want to do sth.

---Where would you like to go ? ---I’d like to visit somewhere warm.

4. 辨析cross through over past

(1) cross 从表面上通过walk cross the street/ bridge/ river,.

(2) through 从空间通过go through the forest/ jungle/ crowed,

(3) over 从上方跨过jump over the wall

(4) past 从旁边经过He walked past the window when we were having class.

5. hope / wish (1) hope to do sth hope + 从句

(2) wish to do sth wish sb to do sth wish + 从句

6. I’d like to go somewhere relaxing.

adj 放不定代词后修饰不定代词。

7. Why not + V 原,..? = Why don’t you + V 原,.? Let’s + V 原

8. consider 考虑、认为consider doing sth / +how -

(what) +to do sth / + 名词、从句

eg: We’re considering visiting Paris for holiday.

He has never considered how to solve the problem.

All of you should consider the feeling of the people.

Do you consider (认为)that we can finish the project on time?

9.one of + adj 最高级+ 复数名词+ V 三单

One of the highest sights in Paris is Eiffel Tower.

10. 辨析include / including

Our school includes two parts: Primary and Middle School.

I like all sports including playing soccer.

11. traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money.

traveling around Paris by taxi 动名词做主语+ V 三单

one of the cheapest ways to visit Paris is taking the underground train.

动名词作表语从句的主语

12.辨析cost spend pay take

Sth costs(cost),,The TV cost me 500 dollars

Sb spend (spent) ,.. on sth /doing sth I spent 500 dollars on the TV.

I spent 500 dollars buying the TV.

Sb pay (paid) ,. For,I paid 500 dollars for the TV.

It takes (took) sb ,.. to do sth. It took me 500 dollars to buy the TV.

13. unless = if not 条件状语从句,由if ,unless 引导。(主将从现,主过从过)

If it doesn’t rain ,we’ll go fishing. Unless you see a doctor ,you shouldn’t take the medicine.

14. 提供。(1)provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb.

He tried to find a job to provide his family with food.

He tried to find a job to provide food for his family.

(2) offer sb sth = offer sth to sb. She offered money to the poor children.

offer to do sth 自愿做某事

15. mind ,finish ,keep ,be busy ,feel like ,practice ,have fun ,enjoy ,have trouble/problem/difficult/ a hard time ,permit ,spend ,be worth ,keep on ,keep ,be used to ,continue ,give up ,put off ,end up ,pay attention to ,look forward to ,consider ,suggest ,can’t help ,miss + doing sth feel ,hear ,see ,find ,watch ,notice sb do sth (做过)doing sth (正在做)

16.辨析stop to do / stop doing remember to do / remember doing

forget to do / forget doing try to do / try doing

go on to do / go on doing allow to do / allow doing

17. 在介词后(in ,at ,after ,on ,to ,for ,of ,by ,against ,with ,without ,after ,before ,)如果要用动词,只能用ving I study for a test by working with groups.

18. enough 的用法

adj / adv + enough 足够。。。样enough + n 足够的。。。

19.语法:主谓一致。 1 )当and 或both ,and,连接两个或三个名词作主语,谓

语动词用复数。& nbsp; Both you and I are good friends.

2. )不定代词作主语+V 三单(either ,neither ,each ,the other ,another ,any/every/no/some 引导的不定代词) Everyone is going to beach tomorrow.

3. ) 由each ,every 引导的作主语,指同一个人时,+V 三单Each boy and girl was given a gift.

4. ) 主语后有with ,along with ,together with ,as well as ,more than ,including ,besides ,like ,except ,but. 谓语动词由前面的主语决定.

Mr Li with his wife and children is coming next week. Tom besides his friends plays volleyball every afternoon.

5)either,or,. neither,nor,not only,but also,连接两个主语,谓语动词有靠

近它的主语决定,即就近原则。

Not only my parents but also I am looking forward to meeting my uncle. Either you or he is right.

6)there be 句型的be 动词由靠近它的主语决定,即就近原则。

There is a table and many desks in the room.

7)one of + 复数名词+ V 三单one of the women is from America.

20. dream of doing sth

achieve/ come true

I believe I will achieve my dream one day.= I believe my dream will come true one day.

21. receive / accept

I’ve received her invitation to the party ,but I didn’t accept it ,because I’m busy.

22. 辨析so that so,.. that,. such,. That,

1) so that = in order that he works hard so that he can make more money.

2) such 修饰强调名词。

such + a/an + adj + n +that 从句Mary is such a young girl that she can’t go to school. such + adj+ 不可数名词、复数名词+ that 从句

3)so 修饰强调adj 或adv. so + adj / adv + that 从句

He is so clever that he can work out all the problems.

4 ) 当名词由many ,much ,few ,little 修饰时,只能用so

so many/ few+ 可数名词复数+that 从句so much/ little+ 不可数名词+that 从句There are so much time that I can play with friends.

5) too,to,= not,enough to ,. = so,.. that,.

23. 短语be willing to do sth be similar to it seems that,seem to do sth

hold on to.. according to

24. 定语从句(详见Unit 6-7 ) 1 ) 一般情况下,that 可指人,也可指物,可代替who ,whom ,which; 但不能和介词搭配。Which 指物who ,whom ,whose 指人where 指某地when 指某时

A doctor is a person who looks after people’health.

I like the places where people are friendly.

2 ) 掌握that 的几种特殊用法(详见书上)

3 ) 掌握whom ,which 与介词的用法

Units 8-12

1. volunteer one’s time to do sth 自愿花费时间做某事

2. make a plan to do sth = plan to do sth 计划或某事

3. take after = be similar to 和,. 相似

4. repair = fix up 修理

5. thank you (thanks) for doing sth

6. like 表举例时“像,.”其后如果跟动词必须用doing

7. be(get) used to doing sth 习惯于做某事used to do sth 过去常常做某事

be used to do sth = be used for doing sth (某物)被用于做某事

8.辨析bring ,take ,carry ,fetch

bring 拿来take 带走carry 携带,搭乘,运载,抬fetch 取回

9. adj/adv + enough 足够,.. enough + n 足够的,.

10. divide ,..into,.. 把,. 划分成,

11. the popularity of basketball has risen worldwide.

popularity 人口+ V 三单

12. the number of (,.. 的数量) +V 三单 a number of ( 大量的) + V 复数

13. dream of doing sth 梦想做某事

14. happen = take place ( 没有被动语态)

15. 辨析forget to do sth 忘记去做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事

leave (left) sth somewhere 把(某物)忘在某地lose –lost--lost 丢失

16.到达arrive at / in + 地点get to + 地点reach + 地点注明:如果后面不跟地点只能用arrive

17. on time 准时in time 按时

九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

九年级英语试题卷第1页(共14页) 2020年最新 绝密★启用前 20XX —20XX 学年九年级上学期期末考试 英 语 试 卷 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共12页,满分150分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共100分) 注意事项: 必须使用2B 铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。 第一部分 听 力(共两节 满分30分) 做题时,可将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卡上的相应位置。每段对话读一遍。 1. Where can the woman buy stamps? A B C 2. What does James like now?

A B C 3. What does John think is the most helpful invention? A B C 4. What isn’t allowed to do here? A B C 5. What are you supposed to do when you meet Japanese people? A B C 第二节:(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面几段材料,每段材料后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卡上的相应位置。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段材料,回答第6小题 6.How does the boy remember his speeches? A. By drawing pictures. B. By remembering key sentences. C. By writing down the first letter of each sentence. 听下面一段材料,回答第7小题 九年级英语试题卷第2页(共14页)

2019年人教新目标版初中英语九年级全册期末检测题

英语期末检测题 满分:120分时间:120分钟班级:______ 姓名:______ 听力部分(30分) 一、听力测试(共四节) 第一节听句子,选择最佳应答语。每个句子读两遍。(5分) ( A)1.A.No, I didn’t. B.I was very short. C.A big hat. ( C)2.A.19 dollars. B.A cartoon bear. C.Silver. ( A)3.A.By reading aloud. B.It’s interesting. C.I’m feeling great. ( B)4.A.You’re welcome. B.Behind the cinema. C.That’s for sure. ( A)5.A.Sorry, I won’t. B.Please do. C.I have no idea. 第二节听下面短对话,选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(5分) ( B)6.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a shoe shop. B.In a clothes shop. C.In a trousers shop. ( B)7.When will the two speakers arrive at the airport?

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新目标版2019-2020学年初三上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

2019-2020学年度第一学期初三年级期末测试 英 语 试 卷 听力理解(共30分) 一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。(共5分,每小题1分) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共15分,每小题1.5分) 请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。 6. What does the woman want to try on? A. A coat. B. A skirt. C. A jacket.

7. What color does the woman like? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Red. 请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题。 8. Where is the woman going? A. To the History Museum B. To Hope Street. C. To the bus stop. 9. Which bus will the woman take? A. No.30. B. No.102. C. No. 861. 请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题。 10. What’s the matter with Molly? A. She’s had a headache. B. She failed the exam. C. She feels sleepy. 11. What will Molly do to prevent (阻止) the problem? A. Move away. B. Call 110. C. Write to the newspaper. 请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题。 12. When will Maria and Michael graduate from school? A. In three days. B. In a week. C. In a month. 13. What is Michael planning to prepare for each? A. A special gift. B. One or two books. C. A photo of his. 请听一段独白,完成第14至第15小题。 14. How can the students organize their time? A. Asking a teacher for advice. B. Making a list of things ahead. C. Sharing the things with parents. 15. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. How to keep lively. B. How to deal with stress. C. How to do with hobbies. 三、听对话,记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。(共10分,每小题2分) 请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 Holiday Hotel Booking Rooms Message How many: 16 room/150RMB Arriving Time: _17_ 1st How long: 18__ nights Name : 19 Brown Phone : 768 20 知识运用(共25分) 四、单项填空。(共15分,每小题1.5分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. My mom’s birthday is coming. I want to give_____ a birthday gift. A. her B. you C. him D. them

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