形容词、副词比较级与最高级练习
一．单选
1. This box is___ that one.
A. heavy than
B. so heavy than
C. heavier as
D. as heavy as
2 When we speak to people, we should be ' .
A. as polite as possible
B. as polite as possibly
C. as politely as possible
D. as politely as possibly
3 This book is____ that one, but____ than that one.
A. as difficult as; expensive
B. as more difficult as; more expensive
C. as difficult as; more expensive
D. more difficult as; as expensive
4 I think the story is not so ___ as that one.
A. interesting
B. interested
C. more interesting
D. most interesting
5 His father began to work____ he was seven years old.
A. as old as
B. as early as
C. since
D. while
6. I think science is _ than Japanese.
A. much important
B. important
C. much more important
D. more much important
7 .This pencil is___ than that one.
A. longest
B. long
C. longer
D. as long
8 My mother is no ___ young.
A. shorter
B. longer
C. little
D. few
9. These children are ____ this year than they were last year.
A. more tall
B. more taller
C. very taller
D. much taller
10. It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.
A. even hotter
B. more hotter
C. much more hot
D. much hot
11. Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better.
A. more bad
B. a little worse
C. much badly
D. a lot of worse
12. When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with___ students.
A. quite a few
B. only a few
C. few
D. a few quite
13. The house is___ small for a family of six.
A. much too
B. too much
C. very much
D.so
14. Through the window we can see nothing but ____ buildings.
A. tall very many
B. very many tall
C. very tall many
D. many very tall
15. -What's your brother like?
-He is___.
A. a driver
B. very tall
C. my friend
D. at school
16. The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it. ,
A. much
B. little
C. expensive
D. cheap
17. Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.
A. more
B. quite
C. very
D. much
18. The earth is about____ as the moon.
A. as fifty time big
B. fifty times as big
C. as big fifty times
D. fifty as times big
19. Your room is ____ mine.
A. twice as large than
B. twice the size of
C. bigger twice than
D. as twice large as
20. Your room is ___ than mine.
A. three time big
B. three times big
C. three times bigger
D. bigger three times
21. His father is____than his mother. ;
A. older four years
B. as four years older
C. four years older
D. bigger four years
22. Maths is more popular than____.
A. any other subject
B. all the subjects
C. any subject
D. other subject
23. China is larger than ____ in Africa
A. any other country
B. other countries
C. the other country
D. any country
24. Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.
A. any other boy
B. any boys
C. any boy
D. other boy
25. When spring comes, it gets____.
A. warm and warm
B. colder and colder
C. warmer and warmer
D. shorter and shorter
26. By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English.
A. more and more
B. much and much
C. many and many
D. less and least
27. At last he began to cry ___.
A. hard and hard
B. more hard and more hard
C. harder and harder
D. less hard and less harder
28. When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.
A. short; long
B. long; short
C. longer; shorter
D. shorter; longer
29.___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.
A. The best; the more
B. The more; the less
C. The more; less
D. More; the more
30. ___ he read the book, ____ he got in it.
A. The more; the more interesting
B. The less; the more interesting
C. The more; the more interested
D. More; more interested
31. ___ you come back, _____ it will be.
A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the better
C. Faster; the better
D. The sooner; better
32. I like___ one of the two books.
A. the older
B. oldest
C. the oldest
D. older
33. Which is___country, China or Japan?
A. the large
B. the larger
C. larger
D. largest
34. Of the two cups, he bought___ .
A. the smaller
B. the smallest
C. small D: smaller
35. Which do you like ___, tea or coffee?
A. well
B. better
C. best
D. most
36. This work is ____ for me than for you.
A. difficult
B. most difficult
C. much difficult
D. more difficult
37. Which do you think tastes ____, the chicken or the fish?
A. good
B. better
C. best
D. well
38. The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was once____
A. higher
B. highest
C. high too
D. more high
39. Don't you think it ______ not to write the letter?
A. well ,
B. better
C. best
D. good
40. Who jumped____of all?
A. far
B. farther
C. farthest
D. the most far
41. Li Lei is___ student in our class.
A. tall
B. taller
C. tallest
D. the tallest
42. The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child.
A. big B . bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest
43. Who is____ of you three?
A. the oldest
B. much older
C. oldest
D. older
44. Tom is one of ____ boys in our class.
A. tallest
B. taller
C. the tallest B. the tall
45. English is one of____ spoken in the world.
A. the important languages
B. the most important languages
C. most important language
D. the most important language
46. Beijing is one of____ in China.
A. the largest city
B. the large cities
C. the larger cities
D. the largest cities
47. ___ like playing football and watching TV.
A. Most boys
B. Most of they
C. Most boy
D. More of they
48. ___ are here watering the flowers here.
A. Some
B. Some of the boys
C. Some boy
D. Some of boys
49. ___ haven't been to American.
A. Most them
B. Most they
C. More of them
D. Most of them
50. ___ is more beautiful than roses.
A. No other flower
B. No another flower
C. Not other flower
D. Not all flowers
51. The tree is ___ in the garden.
A. the taller
B. the tallest
C. taller than of-all
D. tall.
52 Mary studies harder ___in her class.
A. as any one
B. than any other girl
C. than the other
D. than anyone
53. Which is___, Li Lei or Wu Tong?
A. strong
B. strongest
C. stronger
D. the strongest
54. Which language is____, English, French or Japanese?
A. easy
B. the most easy
C. the easiest
D. much more easy
55. Which is____interesting, science, maths or English?
A. more
B. the most
C. very
D. too
56. Which city is____, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou?
A. beautiful
B. more beautiful
C. much more beautiful
D. the most beautiful
57. Which month is____, June, July or August?
A. hot
B. hotter
C. hottest
D. the hottest
58. Do you have ____ to tell us?
A. something new
B. new something
C. anything new
D. new anything
59. Mike, I have____to tell you.
A. important something
B. important anything
C. something important ,
D. anything important
60. There is ___ in today's newspaper.
A. interesting something
B. nothing interesting
C. interesting anything
D. anything interesting
61. -Is Mrs Brown badly ill?
-No, ____. Only a little cold.
A. quite well
B. nothing serious
C. not worry
D. anything serious
62. Come here, I have____ to tell you.
A. interesting something
B. anything interesting
C. nothing interesting
D. something interesting
63. . I'm not ___ to lift the heavy box.
A. short enough
B. enough tall
C. health enough
D. strong enough
64. The girl works hard ___ to pass the exam.
A. enough
B. too
C. still
D. yet
65. He has____ to think it over. .
A. many time
B. times
C. time enough D, enough time
66. "Do you want____
A. else anything
B. anything else
C. other anything
D. else something
67. Have you seen ___ in the room?
A. anyone else
B. else anyone
C. anyone other
D. everyone else
68. ___ would like to go to the park with me?
A. Whom else
B. What else
C. Who else
D. Else who
69. Wei Fang is only six, but she speaks English____ her mother.
A. as good as
B. as better as
C. as well as
D. as best as
70. She was sick yesterday, but she is____ to go to school today.
A. enough good
B. good enough
C. enough well
D. well enough
71. This kind of book is-______ for the children to read.
A. enough well
B. enough good
C. well enough
D. good enough )
72. -Are you feeling ____?
-Yes, I'm fine now.
A. quite good
B. quite better
C. any well
D. any better
73. This shirt is no good. That one is even____
A. better
B. worse
C. well
D. worst
74. We have never seen___ interesting films.
A. such
B. such an
C. so
D. such a
75. Don't read ___books ___ you can't understand.
A. as; such
B. such; as
C. same; as
D. as; as
76. This is____ book___ I'd like to read once more.
A. such an interesting; that
B. so interesting; that
C. such an interesting; as
D. a so interesting; as
77. We haven't seen ____ play.
A. so wonderful
B. a so wonderful
C. such wonderful
D. such a wonderful
78. I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen.
So Mike is the ___ of the three.
A. old
B. older
C. oldest
D. the oldest
79 . My ____ brother is three years ____ than I.
A. elder; elder
B. older; oldest
C. elder; older
D. older; elder
80. His ____ son often go to see him on Sunday.
A. eldest
B. older
C. the eldest
D. the older
81. He is two years ___ than I.
A. elder
B. smaller
C. younger
D. less
82. 1 I think the book is very____.
A. interesting
B. interested
C. interest
D. interests
83. They were very ____ to see each other again.
A. pleased
B. surprising
C. happily
D. angrily
84. She is very____ the news.
A. surprise in
B. surprise with
C. surprised at
D. surprised for
85. The boys are ___ computers.
A. interesting in
B. interested
C. interesting about
D. interested about
86. -How does Kate like her new work? -She____ with the hours.
A. can't satisfy
B. isn't satisfied
C. doesn't satisfy D- hasn't satisfied
87.The man was not ___ when he heard the ___ words.
A. frightening; frightening
B. frightened; frightened
C. frightening; frightened
D. frightened; frightening
88. Helen isn't a____ friend of mine. I feel___ sorry for her.
A. true; true
B. truly; true
C. true; truly
D. truly" truly
89. I'm sorry. I'm late. My watch is a few minutes____.
A. slower
B. slowly
C. more slowly
D. slow
90. The song sounds___.
A. sweet
B. nicely
C. well
D. moved
91.The ship sank____ under the sea.
A. deeply
B. depth
C. deep
D. more deep
92. ___ helped a lot in our country.
A. The blind is
B. The blind are
C. The blinds is
D. Blind are
93. ___ should study hard for their work.
A. Young
B. The young man
C. The young
D. The young girl
94. ___ a happy life in China.
A. The old man live
B. The old live
C. The old is living
D. Old live
95. I don't feel very.
A. terribly
B. well
C. good
D. badly
93. Looking___ at his mother, the little boy looked____.
A. happy; good
B. happy; well
C. sadly; sad
D. sad; sadly
94. Mother doesn't feel ___ today.
A. good
B. well
C. nice
D. health
95. In summer eggs will go___ easily.
A. terribly
B. terrible
C. badly
D. bad
96. Jim does morning exercises every day, so he looks very ___.
A. tired
B. good
C. well
D. happy
97. The___ boy was taken to the nearest hospital.
A. ill
B. sick
C. good
D. clever
98. We are___ of the work.
A. ill
B. sick
C. full
D. filled
99. At last it made them___.
A. happily
B. quickly
C. friendly
D. slowly
100. We had a____ meal yesterday evening.
A. lively
B. likely
C. lovely
D. love
101. It is raining hard. He is____ to be late.
A. lovely
B. likely
C. lively
D. friendly
102. I This book is very good. It___ buying.
A. worths
B. is worth
C. worth
D. is worthing
103. The film is very interesting. It is worth ____ a second time.
A. seeing
B. see
C. to see
D. seen
104. Hike___, but 1 dislike ___.
A. skating; swim
B. skate; swimming . to skate; skate D. skating; swimming 105. 1 I have worked on the problem, so I am feeling tired and___.
A. asleep
B. sleepy
C. sleeping
D. sleep
106. He lay on the floor and fell ___.
A. sleepy
B. sleeping
C. awake
D. asleep
107 Who is ____ in the next room?
A. asleep
B. sleep
C. sleeping
D. sleepy
108. 1 We have___time to do it better.
A. not
B. no
C. no a
D. not a
109. We have ____ water to wash clothes.
A. not any
B. no a
C. not a
D. no any
110. I only want to say that I am____ fool.
A. not any
B. no a
C. not a
D. no any
111 1 Mary's mother bought a____ coat for her yesterday.
A. new big blue silk
B. new blue silk big
C. new silk blue big
D. blue silk new big 112. My hometown has____bridge.
A. a stone old fine
B. an old stone fine
C. a fine old stone
D. an old fine stone 113. That's really silly _
A. of you to say so
B. for you to say so
C. of you saying so
D. for you saying so 114. It's important ___ exercise every morning.
A. of you to take
B. for you to take
C. of you taking
D. for you
115. Do you think the chicken tastes ____ ?
A. good, good
B. well, well
C. well, good
D. good, well
116. I ate ___ vegetables than I did yesterday.
A. much
B. many
C. more
D. most
117. Now Peter is ___ than he was.
A. more carefully
B. much careful
C. more careful
D. much carefully 118. The building is ___ that tree.
A. so tall as
B. as tall as
C. so taller than
D. as taller as
119. Jane didn’t do ___ in the exam, but her exam results are ___ than last year’s.
A. bad, worse
B. good, better
C. well, better
D. well, worse
120. I think English is as ___ as maths.
A. important
B. more important
C. most important D, importanter 121. My book is newer than ___.
A. he B his C. our D. we
122. My ___ sister is two years ___ than me.
A. older, older
B. elder, elder
C. older, elder
D. elder, older
123. He is ___ student in my class.
A. good
B. better
C. best D . the best
124. After running, he is too tired to walk ___.
A. farther
B. far
C. farthest
D. furthest
125. My brother doesn’t like studying. He watches TV for ___ two hours every day.
A. less than
B. more than
C. little than
D. much than
126. Li Lei is running ___ now.
A. more and more slowly
B. slowlier and slowlier
C. slowly and slowly
D. more slowly and more slowly
127. He feels___ today than yesterday.
A. tired
B. more tired
C. more tireded
D. much tired
128. This line is ___ than that one.
A. more longer
B. not longer
C. much more longer
D. many more longer 129. The earth is ___ the moon.
A. as 49 times big as
B. 49 times as bigger as
C. 49 times as big as
D. as big as 49 times
130. The book is ___ of the two.
A. thinner
B. the thinner
C. more thinner
D. the thinnest
131. She looks ___ than she does.
A. the more older
B. very older
C. much older
D. more older
132. The competed(比赛) to see who could work ___
A. the fastest and best
B. the faster and the better
C. fastest and better
D. faster and better
133. ___ hurry, ___ speed.
A. More, less
B. Much, little
C. The more, the less
D. The much, the little. 134. It is a ______ problem
A. most important
B. the most important
C. more important
D. the more important
二．写出下列形容词或副词的比较级与最高级形式
原级比较级最高级原级比较级最高级young tall
long short
strong big
small thin
low heavy
beautiful serious
fat difficult
curly good
ill far
nice busy
bad fast
early hot
large popular
happy wide
tired quickly
little few
many much
heavy interesting
funny clever
fine red
三．用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Mr Smith thought the Century Park was the second_____(large)in Shanghai.
2.Which is____(easy)to learn, fishing or swimming?
3.Shanghai is larger than ___ _ city in Sichuan.
4.In Changchun, the Jing Yue Forest Park is much____(clean)than that in the center of the city.
5.It makes____(little)time to go to Beijing by plane than by train
6.Mum,this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a____(large)one?
7.Xi'an is one of ____(old)capital cities in China.
8.____(few)children there are in a family,____(good)their life will be.
9.It will be bad for your health to eat ____ (much)food and take ____ (little)exercise.
10.Now China has joined WTO, so I think English is____(useful)than before.
11.Of all his subjects, Tom is____(good)at English.
12.-Who is____(interested)in Chinese in your class at the moment?
13.Book II is ____ (different)than Book IV.
14.The Great Wall of China is one of ____ (great)wonders in the world
15.She is becoming ____ (beautiful)than before.
16.The weather in Fujian is better than ____ in Wuhan.
17.The texts in Book II are much easier than ____ in Book IV.
18.The weather is getting ____ and ____(cold).
19.The____(much),the____(good).
20.The____(much)you pratice, the____(easy)it becomes.
21.My brother is two years____ (old)than me.
22.Tom is ____ (fat) than Jim.
23.Is your sister____ (young)than you? Yes, she is.
24.Who is____ (thin)you or Helen? Helen is.
25.Whose pencil-box is ____ (big), yours or hers? Hers is.
26.Mary's hair is long, but Lily's are____ .
27.Ben jumps____ (high) than some of the boys in his class.
28. ____Nancy sing ____ (nice) than Helen? Yes, she is. .
29.Fangfang is not ____ (tall)than the other girls.
30.My eyes are ____ (big) than____ (she).
31.Which is____ (heavy), the elephant or the pig?
32.Who gets up ____ (early), Tim or Tom?
33. ____the girls get up____ (early)than the boys? No, they don't.
34.The red car is slow ,but the blue one____ (slow).
35.The gold is ____ (hard) than the iron.
36. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the ____ (clever)
37. Gold is ____ (little) useful than iron.
38. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is ____ (young) child.
39. The____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.
40. The short one is by far ____ (expensive) of the five.
41. The boy is not so ____ (interesting) as his brother.
42. Dick sings ____ (well), she sings ____ (well) than John.
But Mary sings ____ (well) in her class
43. She will be much ____ (happy) in her new house.
44. Sue is a little ____________ (beautiful) than her sister.
45. How difficult is physics? –I’m not sure.
Is it ____________ (difficult) than maths? – I don’t think so.
46. The Changjiang River is ____________ (long) in China.
47. He is one of the ____________ (friendly) people in the class, I think.
48. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much ______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the ______ (bad) at English.
49. Annie says Mary is the ______ (kind) person in the world.
50. Almost all the students’ faces are all the same. But Li Ming looks ______ (fat) than before after the summer holiday.
51. ______ (soon), ______ (good).
52. The child doesn’t ______ (write) as ______ (fast) as the students.
53. Look, Jane is jumping ______ (high) than Mike.
54. The film is the ____________ (horrible) film of all.
55. Ths U.S.A is one of ____________ (rich) countries in the world.
四．翻译句子
1. 谁的苹果更重，你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的？我的弟弟的。
______ apples ______ ______ , your ______ or your ______ ?
My ______ ______.
2. 你和你的叔叔一样高吗？是的。
______ ______ as ______ as your uncle? Yes, I am.
3. 他和他的朋友Jim 一样年轻。
He ______ as ______ as ______ ______ Jim.
4. 她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗？不，她比他瘦。
______ ______ as ______ as ______ twin ______ ?
No, ______ ______ than him.
5. Yang Ling 每天睡觉得比Su Yang 晚。
Yang Ling ______ to ______ ______ than Su Yang every day.
6. 我跳得和Mike一样远。
I ______ as ______ as Mike.
7. Tom 比你跑得快吗？不是的，他和我跑得一样快。
______ Tom ______ ______ than you? No, he ______. He ______ as ______ as ______.
8.多做运动，你会更强壮。
______ more exercise, you will ______ ______ soon.
9. 我的科学很好，但是语文不好。
I ______ ______ at Science. But I don’t ______ well in Chinese.
10. 你放风筝比王兵放得高吗？不，我比他放得低。
______ you ______ the kite ______ than Wang Bing? No, I ______ it ______ than______.
11.我喜欢游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。
I like ______. All my ______ ______ ______ than me.
12. 女孩比男孩唱得好吗？是的。
______ the girls ______ ______ ______ the boys? Yes, they ______ .
13. 你的足球踢得比你的同班同学好吗？不，他们踢得和我一样好。
______ you ______ football ______ than your classmates? No，they ______ as ______ as me.
14. 我母亲比我父亲年纪小。
My ______ ______ ______ than my ______ .
15. Lily 比她班上的任何一个女孩都要高。
Lily is ______ than ______ ______ girl in her class.
Lily is ______ ______ in her class.
16. 这个苹果太小了，给我一个大点了。
This apple is too ______, please give me ______ ______ ______.
17. 这座桥的宽度是那座的三倍。
This bridge is ______ ______ as ______ as that one.
This brideg is ______ ______ ______ than that one.
This bridge is ______ ______ the ______ ______ ______ that one.
18. 哪个更贵，自行车还是电脑？
Which is ______ ______, bike or computer?
19. 我学英语和我的哥哥一样努力。
I study English ______ ______ ______ my brother.
20. 在北京什么季节最好？
Which is ______ ______ season in Beijing?
I think it is autumn.
21. 中国是世界第三大国家。
China is ______ ______ ______ country in the world.
22. 谁比David更强壮？是John.
______ ______ than David? John______.
23. 我有的书要比你的要多得多。
I have ______ ______ books than ______ ______.
My books ______ ______ ______ than ______ .
24. 她比她的姐姐要安静一点。
She is ______ ______ ______ than her sister.
25. 他甚至比他的哥哥还高。
He is ______ ______ than his brother.
26. 我们的祖变得越来越强大。
Our country becomes ______ ______ ______ ______.
27. 你越努力，你的成绩就越好。
______ ______ you work, ______ ______ your results ______.
28. 你运动做得越多，你就越健康。
______ ______ you exercise, ______ ______ you ______.
29. 他的成绩不如你的好。
His results are ______ ______ ______ ______ yours.
30. 你比她的苹果多。
You have ______ ______ than ______ ______.
31. 现在的教科书越来越难了。
The textbooks are ______ ______ ______ ______ now.
32. 吃得越少，变得越瘦。
______ ______ you eat, ______ ______ you are.
33. 这本书和那本一样难，但是比那本要贵。
This book is ______ ______ ______ that one, but ______ ______ than that one.
34. 非洲是第二大州。
Africa is ______ ______ ______ continent.
35. 妈妈是家庭中最忙碌的。
Mother is ______ ______ in my family.
36. 别担心，你的妈妈会变得越来越好的。
______ ______。Your mother will get ______ ______ ______ .
37. 李雷是我们班级里写得最认真的了。
Lilei writes ______ ______ of all the students in our class.
38. 在他的办公室他是最富有的了。
He is ______ ______ in his office.
39. 他没有王小姐英语说得好。
He can’t speak English ______ ______ ______ Miss Wang.
40. 这个生病男孩的身体每况愈下。
This sick boy is getting ______ day by day.
形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习 ----昂立外语 绝大多数形容词有三种形式:原级、比较级、最高级三种形式 Ⅰ. 常见的形容词及比较级和最高级的构成 （1）规则变化： ①一般情况下在词尾加-er、est Eg: calm---calmer calmest tall---taller tallest smart---smarter smartest ②以字母e结尾的直接在词尾加-er\est Eg: nice---nicer nicest fine---finer finest large---larger largest ③以“辅音+y 结尾的词，变y为i，再加-er\est Eg: early---earlier earliest happy---happier happiest busy---busier busiest ④一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的单词，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-er\est Eg: big---bigger biggest thin---thinner thinnest hot---hotter hottest ⑤多音节或部分双音节的形容词在原级前面加more Eg: popular---more popular most popular important---more important most imporant （2）特殊变化：
Ⅱ. 形容词比较级的用法：表示两者（人或物）的比较。 ⒈表达“A大于B”用 A … 比较级+than B ①. Tom比我胖。Tom is _____ (fat) than me. ②. 他的头发比我的短。His hair is ________(short) than _________. He has ________ (short) hair than ________. (注意比较对象的一致性) ③. 英语比语文重要。English is _______________ (important) than Chinese. ④. 我来的比你晚。I come _______ (late) than you.（副词的比较级） ⒉表达“A和B一样”，用 A … as 原级as B ①他和我一样高。He is as ________ (tall) as I/me. ②英语比语文重要。English is as _______________ (important) as Chinese. ③他的头发和我的头发一样长。His hair is ________ ________ _______ mine. ④他学习和你一样努力。He works _______ hard ______ you. ⒊表达“A不如B”，用A …not+as/so+原级+as+B。 ①这辆车不像那辆车一样贵 This car ______ _______ _______（expensive）that one. =This car is ______ _______ / than that one. =That car is ______ _______ than this one.
七年级英语学习与评价测试卷（三） 命题人：吴静 一．听力部分（30分） A、Listen and choose what you hear.（选择所听到的单词） ( )1、A、raining B、watching C、playing ( )2、A、Toronto B、Moscow C、Cairo ( )3、A、weather B、windy C、wearing ( )4、A、I’m thing B、I’m drinking C、I’m looking ( )5、A between B、behind C、before B、Listen and choose the answers.(听录音，将答案填在括号里)5分( )1、What does John do ? A、He is a teacher B、He’s a cook. C、He is a worker. ( )2、What does he speak? A、Chinese B、English C、A and B ( )3、How does he think about his work ? A、It’s exciting B、It’s interesting. C、It’s delicious. ( )4、Does he like people to eat his food? A、Yes, he does B、No, he doesn’t C 、Sorry ,we don’t know. ( )5、Where are they talking ? A、In the library B、on the street C、across from the school . D、Listen and choose . C、听对话，回答问题。10分 ( )1、What day is it today ? A、Friday B、Saturday C、Sunday ( )2、Where is the pay phone ? A 、It’s next to the library B、It’s next to the Supermarket . C、It’s across from the Supermarket. ( )3、What’s Jim doing? A、read B、He’s watching TV. C、He’s playing computer game. ( )4、What does Bill want to be in the future ?
◇下列形容词和副词没有比较级和最高 （即表示“最高程度”或“绝对状态”的形容词和副词没有比较级和最高级） empty, wrong, perfect, unique, extreme, excellent, favourite, true, right, correct, extremely ... 形容词副词比较级最高级使用注意事项 ◇比较应在同类事物之间进行。 误：Your English is better than me. 正：Your English is better than mine. ◇比较级前可以有一个表示程度的状语，最常见的三大修饰词是：a little, much, even。 以下单词也可用来修饰：any, far, still, a lot, yet, rather。 My sister is a little taller than me. Their house is much larger than ours. 另外，名词短语也可修饰比较级，说明程度。 I’m three years older than he. 特别提醒：very, quite, too不可修饰比较级。 ◇避免重复使用比较级。 误：He is more kinder to small animals than I. 正：He is much kinder to small animals than I. 误：He is more cleverer than his brother. 正：He is cleverer than his brother. ◇比较要符合逻辑，在同一范围内比较时，避免将主语含在比较对象中，这时需使用other来排除自身。 误：China is larger that any country in Asia. 正：China is larger than any other country in Asia. 误：John studies harder than any student in his class. 正：John studies harder than any other student in his class. 正：John studies harder than any of the other students in his class. 正：John studies harder than anyone else in his class. ◇比较要遵循前后一致的原则，注意前后呼应。 The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing. It is easier to make a plan than to carry it out. ◇序数词通常只修饰最高级。 Africa is the second largest continent. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. This is the third most popular song of Michael Jackson. ◇为避免重复，我们通常用that, those, one, ones代替前面出现的名词。that 代替可数名词单数和不可数名词，those代替可数名词复数。one既可指人又可指物，只能 代替可数名词。 The weather in China is different from that in America. The book on the table is more interesting than that(或the one)on the desk. A box made of steel is stronger than one made of wood. 误：In winter, the weather of Beijing is colder than it of Shanghai. 正：In winter, the weather of Beijing is colder than that of Shanghai. ◇“否定词 + 比较级”相当于最高级。
初中英语形容词比较级和最高级讲解与练习 绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级, 以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。 形容词的原级: 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。例如: 形容词的比较级和最高级: 形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。分为规则变化和不规则变化。规则变化如下: 1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加和构成。 (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 2) 以结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加和构成。 (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 3)少数以, , - 结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加和构成。或者加，和来构成。 (原级) (比较级) (最高级) (原级) (比较级) (最高级) (原级) (比较级) (最高级)
4) 以结尾,但前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是改为i, 加上和构成. (原形) (比较级) (最高级) 5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加和。 (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用和加在形容词前面来构成。 (原级) (比较级) (最高级) (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级: 原级比较级最高级 , , 形容词前如加和则表示"较不"和"最不" 重要较不重要最不重要 形容词比较级的用法:
形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下: 主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级对比成分。 也就是, 含有形容词比较级的主句从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下对比的成分。 . 我们老师的个子比我们的高。 . 今天的天气比昨天暖和。 . 这张照片比那张照片漂亮。 . 这次会议不如那次会议重要。 . 太阳比月亮大得多。 形容词最高级的用法: 形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较, 其结构形式为: 主语+谓语(系动词)形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句。 . 她是班上最好的学生。 .
形容词和副词 1. Tony is going camping with ________boys. A. little two other B. two little other C. two other little D. little other two 2. —Mum, I think I’m ________to get back to school.—Not really, my dear, you’d better stay at home for another day or two. A. so well B. so good C. well enough D. good enough 3. — Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end? — If you keep still, you can sit at ________end. A. neither B. each C. either D. any 4. It is impossible for so ________people to do so________work in a single day. A. few; much B. few; many C. little; much D. little; many 5. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced ________tractors in 1988 as the year before. AHA12GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAF
形容词、副词比较级与最高级专项练习题一．用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Mr Smith thought the Century Park was the second____ _(large)in Shanghai. 2.Which is___ _(easy)to learn, fishing or swimming? 3.Shanghai is larger than ___ city in Sichuan. 4.In Changchun, the Jing Yue Forest Park is much____ (clean)than that in the center of the city. 5.It makes____ (little)time to go to Beijing by plane than by train 6.Mum,this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a___ _(large)one? 7.Xi'an is one of ____(old)capital cities in China. 8.___ _(few)children there are in a family,____ (good)their life will be. 9.It will be bad for your health to eat ____ (much)food and take ____ (little)exercise. 10.Now China has joined WTO, so I think English is____ (useful)than before. 11.Of all his subjects, Tom is____ (good)at English. 12.-Who is____ (interested)in Chinese in your class at the moment? 13.Book II is ____ (different)than Book IV. 14.The Great Wall of China is one of ____ (great)wonders in the world 15.She is becoming ____ (beautiful)than before. 16.The weather in Fujian is better than ____ in Wuhan. 17.The texts in Book II are much easier than ____ in Book IV. 18.The weather is getting ____ and ____ (cold). 19.The___ _ (much),the____ (good). 20.The____ (much)you practice, the____ (easy)it becomes. 21.My brother is two years____ (old)than me. 22.Tom is ____ (fat) than Jim. 23.Is your sister____ (young)than you? Yes, she is. 24.Who is____ (thin)you or Helen? Helen is. 25.Whose pencil-box is ____ (big), yours or hers? Hers is. 26.Mary's hair is long, but Lily's are____ . 27.Ben jumps____ (high) than some of the boys in his class. 28. ____Nancy sing ____ (nice) than Helen? Yes, she is. . 29.Fangfang is not ____ (tall)than the other girls.
初中英语新课程标准测试题及答案 一、单选（30分） 1、学生学习外语需要大量的（ D ） A. 测试 B.翻译 C.天赋 D.实践 2、在我国，英语被列为义务教育阶段的（C ） A. 必考课程 B.网络课程 C.必修课程 D.选修课程 3 、英语教学要始终使学生发挥（ A ） A主体作用 B.主导作用 C.主观作用 D.客观作用 4、在基础英语课程体系中，除了教科书外，还有更加广泛的（ C ） A. 联系资料 B.教辅资料 C.课程资源 D.网络资源 5、国家英语课程要求开设英语课程的起点是（B） A. 小学１年级 B.小学３年级 C.初中１年级 D.高中１年级 6、国家课程三级管理机制是（A） A. 教育部、省和地区 B.国家、地方和学校 C.省／自治区、市和县 D.地区、学校和教师 7、说是运用口语表达思想和（ B ） A. 输入信息的能力 B.输出信息的能力 C.辨认语言的技巧 D.理解话语的技能 8、检验学生语言理解、分析和加工能力的客观标准是（ D ） A. 书面语 B.口头语 C.语言形式 D.语言表达 9、小学生学习英语的主要手段和理解与表达英语的形式是（ B ） A. 读写 B.听说 C.画画 D.唱歌 10、英语课程标准四级阅读技能目标要求除教材外，课外阅读量应达到（B ）
A. 4万词以上 B.10万词以上 C.15万词以上 D.20万词以上 11、建立学习档案的主要参与者是（ C ） A. 教师 B.家长 C.学生 D.学校 12、能够使语言发挥其表意功能和交际功能的是其（ B ） A. 稳定性 B.有声性 C.符号性 D.语法性 13、英语教育的目标是培养学生（ B ） A. 语言理解分析能力 B.语言综合运用能力 C.真实阅读写作能力 D.语音语汇语法能力 14、早期的研究把外语或第二语言学习动机分为工具型动机和（C ） A. 内在动机 B.外在动机 C.融入型动机 D.附属型动机 15、学校的期中或期末考试是（A ） A. 业绩考试 B.水平考试 C.分级考试 D.诊断考 二填空：（20分） 1、基础教育阶段学生应该学习和掌握的英语语言基础包括(语音、词汇、语法、功能、话题)等五个方面的内容。 2、《标准》中的情感态度指(兴趣、动机、自信、意志、合作)等影响学生学习过程和学习效果的相关因素。 3《标准》对( 语言技能语言知识情感态度学习策略文化意识)等五个方面提出了相应的具体内容标准。 4英语学习的策略包括(认知策略调控策略交际策略资源策略)等。 5、《全日制义务教育英语课程标准》中的情感态度是 指、、、、等影响学生学习过程和学习效果的相关因素。2、兴趣、动机、自信、意志、合作
形容词比较级、最高级练习 (一)一般句式的构成： A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + B A 是主格 B 是宾格如： She is taller than me. 主格形容词比较级宾格 （二）英语形容词比较级的构成 英语形容词比较等级有三个：原级，比较级和最高级。形容词比较等级形式变化有规则 的和不规则的两种。规则变化 1）单音节词末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级） 【例】原级比较级最高级 great greater greatest small smaller smallest clean cleaner cleanest 2）单音节如以e结尾，只加-r（比较级），-st（最高级） 【例】 fine finer finest wide wider widest 3）闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er（比较级），-est（最高级） 【例】 big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest red redder reddest 4）少数以-y，-er，ow，-ble结尾的双音节词，末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）。以-y结尾的词，如-y前是辅音字母，则变y为-i，再加-er和-est。以-e结尾的词只加-r 和-st。 【例】 clever cleverer cleverest narrow narrower narrowest able abler ablest easy easier easiest 5）其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。 【例】 careful more careful most careful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious 不规则变化 原级比较级最高级 good------better------best many------more------most much------more------most bad------worse------worst far------farther, further------farthest, furthest 形容词前如加 less 和 least 则表示"较不"和"最不" important 重要 less important 较不重要 least important 最不重要 注：有些形容词一般没有比较等级。如： right, wrong, woolen等。 形容词的比较等级的用法：比较级用于二者的比较。 【例】 Li Ping is older than Wang Hai. 李平比王海年纪大。 There are more students in Class One than in Class Two.一班比二班学生多。 二、形容词各等级的用法： 1、原级（同级）比较：as…as…; not as(so)…as… We’ll give you as much help as we can.She isn’t as(so)active in sports as before. 2. 比较级：表示两者之间比…… 更……可用状语much, a little, even等修饰： He made fewer mistakes than I did. He is even richer than I. 3、高级：形容词最高级前必须加the, 副词最高级前常省略the，后面多用of……，in……短语表示范围： It was the most/least interesting story I have ever listened. He is the tallest of the three. 4、如果在两者之间表示“最……”时要在比较级前加the，而且还用of the two, of the pair短语：
形容词、副词的原级、比较级和最高级练习 一、用所给词的适当形式填空： 1. Bob is _________ (young) than Fred but ___________ (tall) than Fred. 2. Ying Tian is not as ___________ (tall) as Yong Xian. 3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before the holidays, 4.Which is _________ (heavy),a hen or a chicken? 5.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally? -- She'’s 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What about Xiaoling? -- She’s only 1.40 metres ________ (tall). She is much _______ (short) than Sally. She is also the _______ (short) girl in the class. 6. He is ______ (bad) at learning math. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad) at English. 7. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world. 8. He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think. 9. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book. 10. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon. 11. The Chang jiang River is the _______ (long) river in China. 12. Sue is a little ________ (beautiful) than her sister. 13. My room is not as _________ (big) as my brother' s. 14.--How difficult is physics? --I’m not sure.
初中英语语法：形容词、副词的比较级 同学们，大家好，我今天来给大家讲一讲 I、形容词，副词的比较级、最高级(the comparative and Superlative Degrees of Adjectives and Adverbs) 多数形容词都有三个等级，就是原级，比较级和最高级。比较级的含义是什么呢？比较级是为了比较两个事物之间特点的，而最高级呢，就是比较三个及其以上事物间的特点，一般用介词In或者of引导介词短语来引入比较范围。形容词和副词的比较级和最高级分为规则变化和不规则变化。 规则变化： 1.一般在词尾直接加er或est，例如，tall-taller-tallest，long-longer-longest 2.以不发音的字母e结尾的单词在词尾直接加r或st，例如，nice-nicer-nicest 3.以辅音字母+y结尾的词，把y变为i，再加er或est，例如，heavy-heavier-heaviest 4.重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这个辅音字母，再加er或est，例如，big-bigger-biggest 5.部分双音节词和多音节词分别在原级前加more构成比较级和most构成最高级，例如，slowly-more slowly-most slowly；beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful 不规则变化比较多，列举几例： Good/well better best Bad/ill worse worest Many/much more most Little less least II、我们接下来讲一讲形容词，副词等级的用法 一、原级的用法 1.只能修饰原级的词，very，quite，so，too 例如，He is too tired to walk on.他太累了以至于不能再继续走了。 My brother runs so fast that I can…t follow him.我弟弟跑得那么快以至于我跟不上他。 2.原级常用的句型结构 (1)“甲+be+(倍数)+as+形容词原级+as+乙”表示“甲和乙程度相同”或“甲是乙的几倍” 例如，Tom is as old as Kate.汤姆和凯特年龄一样大。 Tom is twice as old as Kate.汤姆的年龄是凯特的二倍。 “甲+实意动词+(倍数)+as+副词原级+as+乙”表示“甲和乙程度相同”或“甲是乙的几倍”
形容词比较级和最高级 绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级, 以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。形容词的原级: 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。例如: poor tall great 形容词的比较级和最高级: 形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。分为规则变化和不规则变化。 规则变化如下: 1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。 great (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 2) 以 -e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -r 和 -st 构成。 wide (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-er 和-est 构成。 clever(原级) (比较级) (最高级) 4) 以 -y 结尾,但 -y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把 -y 去掉,加上 -ier 和-est 构成. happy (原形) (比较级) (最高级) 5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加-er和-est。 big (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和 most 加在形容词前面来构成。 beautiful (原级)(比较级) (比较级) difficult (原级) (最高级) (最高级) 常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级: 原级------比较级------最高级 good------better------best many------more------most much------more------most bad------worse------worst far------farther, further------farthest, furthest old ----older,elder----older,eldest 形容词前如加 less 和 least 则表示"较不"和"最不" important 重要 less important 较不重要 least important 最不重要 形容词比较级的用法: 形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下: 主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。也就是, 含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下对比的成分。
1. We have a lovely room. It’s one of _______ in the hotel. A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest 2. Do you think maths is _______ than English? A. difficult B. as difficult C. more difficult D. most difficult 3. The students from Xinjiang enjoy staying in our school because everyone is _____to them. A. friendly B. gently C. happily D. politely 4. -- There used to be lots of fish in the lake. -- Yes, but there are very ____ now. A. few B. fewer C. little D. less 5. -- I wore sports shoes to the ball yesterday evening by mistake! -- Oh, dear, you must be very _____ at the ball! A. embarrassed B. satisfied C. tired D. surprised 6. Listening is just as _____ as speaking in language learning. A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important 7. -- I don’t have enough money. This watch is too expensive. -- Look, there are some more over there. They’re ______ and nice. A. big B. old C. small D. cheap 8. -- Are you scared of the flight? -- No, just a little ______. A. angry B. serious C. anxious D. clam 9. -- Which province is the ______ one in winter? -- It should be Hainan Province, I think. A. coldest B. hotter C. warmest D. cooler 10. -- How was your trip? -- _____. I hope I can go there again. A. Just so so B. Not very good C. Nothing special D. Wonderful 11. Julia is very clever. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has ____ IQ. A. a high B. a higher C. the higher D. the highest 12. Though his grandmother lives ______ , she never feels ______. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone
第2页（共6页） ▽▽▽▽▽▽▽▽▽ A 、分级标准 B 、课程内容 C 、课程思想 D 、课程理念 7、教师应切实提高英语教学中语言的工具性和实用性，有下列几种说法①选择最佳的教学方法，达到最高的教学效率②课堂与情景密切结合的教学原则③外语教学过程现实化的原则④利用各种游戏和小组竞赛⑤开展内容广泛，形式多样的英语课外活动。其中正确的是（ ） A 、①③④ B 、③④⑤ C 、①②⑤ D 、①④⑤ 8、学生的情感作为重要的课程资源，其开发的途径主要有三个方面，其中不正确的是（ ）。 A 、激发学生的学习兴趣 B 、尊重学生的个体差异 C 、教师和学生互相交流、携手合作，共同开发自身以外的课程资源 D 、大力提倡合作学习 三、简答题 1、英语课程的基本理念是什么？（9分） 2、英语课程标准提出的教学建议是什么？（12分）
第3页（共6页）第4页（共6页） 3、英语课程标准对评价提出了哪些建议？（15分） 四、论述题（18分） 如何在教学实践中做到以学生为本？
▽▽▽▽▽▽▽▽▽ 英语课程标准理论测试题参考答案 D C B D C A D D ] 依据课程目标要求确定评价内容与标准 注意评价方法的合理性和多样性 形成性评价要有利于监控和促进教与学的过程 终结性评价要注重考查学生的综合语言运用能力 注意处理教学与评价的关系 小学的评价应以激励学生学习为主 合理设计和实施初中毕业学业考试 四、论述题 如何在教学实践中做到以学生为本？ 根据新课程标准的要求，教师要转变在教学中的角色，不应仅仅是知识的传授者， 还应成为学生学习的促进者、指导者、组织者、帮助者、参与者和合作者。教学 的过程是教师与学生交流的互动过程，教师需要根据课程的目标、学习活动的要 求、学习过程的需要以及学生的需要扮演不同的角色。教师要有意识地引导学生 发展自主学习能力，使学生真正成为学习的主体。 要做到以学生为本，教师还应充分了解学生不同的学习经历、学习水平和学习风 格，尊重学生的个体特点，充分挖掘学生的不同潜能，与学生建立真诚、理解和 信任的关系，因材施教，为学生提供多样化的发展空间。对学生在学习过程中出 现的问题应给予有针对性的指导。 又如在写作的练习中，一些老师给出的情境离学生的生活圈子很遥远，或中是学 生不愿意触及的事物，这样学生无论是在思考还是在练习过程中都会受到限制。 所以教师在设置一些对话或是写作的情境时，应尽量选择贴近学生生活，并且调 动学生兴趣的主题或是背景来作为题材。 面向全体学生的核心思想是使每一个学生都得到发展。义务教育是全民教育的一 部分。义务教育不是精英教育，其目的不是为了培养特殊的尖子生或少数高材生。 因此，义务教育阶段的英语课程应该是为每一个学生开设的。我们设计的教学目 标也应该是绝大多数学生能够达到的。当然，在保证课程面向每一个学生的同时， 我们也应该积极地创造条件，满足那些有更多学习潜力的学生的需要。 面向全体学生，这看似是一个很宏观很难驾驭的问题，但在日常的教学活动中， 教师可以通过注意一些小细节来达到照顾到全体学生的效果。 中小学生由于身心发育还没完全成熟，所以很容易受教师行为的影响。所以教师 不仅要表扬和奖励成绩好的学生，更要鼓励成绩差的学生。这样才能有利于全体 学生的共同进步。 第5页（共6页）第6页（共6页）
比较级 1、---- Let’s go shopping at the new mall. ---- Why not shop on line? It’s _________. A. less expensive B. expensive C. more expensive 2、---Oh, It was fantastic！Lily danced so well. ---Well, I think Kate danced ______ than Lily. A. well B. better C. best 3、Chongqing is getting ． A．more and more beautiful B．more beautiful and more beautiful C．beautiful and beautiful D．more and more beautifully 4、—Which do you think is _______, Chinese or English? —It’s hard to say. I think Chinese is as _______ as English. A．interesting, interesting B．more interesting, interesting C．interesting, more interesting D．more interesting, more interesting 5、_______ exercise you take , _________ you will be. A. The fewer, the fatter B. The less, the fatter C. The less, the more fatter D. The more, the worse 6、] --- How do you like the dishes, Eric? ---Great! Nothing tastes ________. A．nice B．better C．terrible D．worse 7、Tom has _______ subjects than the other two boys, so he has _____ time of the three. A．less, the most B．fewer, the fewest C．fewer, the most D．less, the fewest 8、Peter’s drawing isn’t______________ Sandy’s. A．as more beautiful as B．so beautiful as C．as much beautiful as D．as beautiful so 9、Shanghai is larger than _______in Jiangsu. A．any city B．the other cities C．any cities D．any other city 10、In the exam, he made ________mistakes and scored ________points. A．the least, the most B．the fewest, the most C．the fewest, the fewest D．the most, the most 11、----How about the dishes? ----- Wonderful ! Nothing tastes________. A．nice B．better C．terrible D．worse 12、What an excellent singer! I don’t think I will hear __________ voice. A．a better B．the better C．a best D．the best