2019-2020年中考英语试题汇编专题一单项选择精讲9 动词及动
词短语辨析
【xx福建福州】25.— It will _____ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.
—Wow, how exciting! I can’t wait.
A. take
B. spend
C. cost
25. A
【xx福建福州】31. —What did you do on Earth Day this year?
—We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.
A. put on
B. put up
C. put away
31. A
【xx山东德州】32. When I got to the bus stop. I missed the early bus and I had to____ the next one.
A. give up
B. keep off
C. call off
D. wait for
32. D
【xx山东菏泽】24. While I was away from my home last year, I always ____ my family.
A. guessed
B. thought
C. missed
24. C
【xx山东菏泽】28. Helen is going to work in an old people’s home to help ____ the old people.
A. look forward to
B. look after
C. look through
28.B
【xx山东菏泽】31. More and more children in the countryside are ____ school at an early age to look for work in the cities.
A. going to
B. leaving
C. beginning
31.B
【xx四川自贡】31.—Dear sister, does the TV show Dad es back _______ our father? —Sure, Dad has been away for about ten years.
A. let you down
B. help you out
C. remind you of
31. C
【xx四川自贡】33.—Do you think our basketball team will win the match? —Yes, we have better players. So I _______ them to win.
A. hope
B. help
C. expect
33. C
【xx江苏南京】9. It's important for us to protect nature because we ________ its rich resources to live.
A. depend on
B. leave for
C. give up
D. lead to
9. A
【xx江苏南京】12. — What's wrong with Simon? He isn't at school today.
— His legs hurt. He was ________by a motorcycle this morning.
A. treated
B. hit
C. operated
D. cured
12. B
【xx四川宜宾】28. You’d better _______ the test paper before handing it in.
A. go ahead
B. go on
C. go off
D. go over
28. D
【xx四川凉山】27. My parents expected me to be the best. I don’t want to let them down.
A. make …happy
B. make…tired
C. make …excited
D. make …disappointed
27. C
【xx四川凉山】36. —It’s too noisy outside. I can’t fall asleep.
—Neither can I. We have to _____ new ways to solve the problem.
A. e up with
B. end up with
C. make up with
D. catch up with
36. A
【xx浙江杭州】25. I really need to take more exercise because I'm ______ weight.
A. putting off
B. putting on
C. putting down
D. putting away
25. B
【xx浙江温州】6. —Jenny, I hear there will be an art club in our school. —Wonderful! I can’t wait to ______ it.
A. repeat
B. forget
C. receive
D. join
6. D
【xx山东滨州】28. Mom is making dinner. It ____________ so nice!
A. smells
B. tastes
C. feels
D. sounds
28. A
【xx山东滨州】31. Susan ______ her friend’s invitation because of an important meeting.
A. took down
B. put down
C. turned down
D. wrote down
31. C
【xx山东泰安】34. The exam is over and results will be ______on Friday afternoon.
A. put down
B. put off
C. put up
D. put away
34. C
【xx重庆A】26. They all _____ Laura about building a museum here.
A. waited for
B. handed in
C. agreed with
D. knocked at
26. C
【xx重庆A】27. —Why didn’t you buy any bread?
—Sorry, I ______.
A. forget
B. forgot
C. remember
D. remembered
27. B
【xx重庆A】28. They walked home last night because they couldn’t _____ to take a taxi.
A. leave
B. buy
C. afford
D. allow
28. C
【xx山东潍坊】26. The new sweater I bought for my grandma_____ soft. She likes it very much.
A. looks
B. smells
C. tastes
D. feels
26. D
【xx安徽】35. The running water makes the stones ______ very much.
A. sound
B. taste
C. smell
D. feel
35. D
【xx安徽】38. Dreams are beautiful. However, to ______ them needs lots of time and work.
A. discover
B. find
C. achieve
D. stop
38. C
【xx安徽】39. We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didn't ______ until 12:00.
A. turn up
B. give up
C. stay up
D. grow up
39. A
【xx江苏连云港】5. —Oh, my God! I ________ my notebook in my bedroom.
—It doesn’t matter. I’ll lend you mine.
A. forget
B. forgot
C. leave
D. left
5. D
【xx江苏连云港】6. In the song I Bet My Life, the US rock band Imagine Dragon tells people never to_______ catching their dreams.
A. give up
B. give out
C. give in
D. give off
6. A
【xx山东临沂】28. A father in the UK has ______ a wonderful idea to send his kids to school on time. He takes his sons to their school in a white tank(坦克).
A. looked up to
B. made up
C. e up with
D. shown up
28. C
【xx山东威海】34. —You are late for an hour.
—I fell off my bike.
—Did that _____ you an hour?
A. use
B. take
C. spend
34. B
【xx山东威海】36. She ______ tennis in the school team. Now she is a professional tennis player.
A. is used to play
B. is used to playing
C. used to play
36. C
【xx江西】28. Fresh food is good for you. But you have to _______ it first because sometimes it is a little dirty.
A. taste
B. smell
C. wash
D. plant
28.C
【xx呼和浩特】5. — How is Tom now?
— I hear the pany _____ him a good job, but he refused it.
A. provided
B. offered
C. passed
D. introduced
5. B
【xx内蒙古呼和浩特】13. There was something wrong with the line. We could n’t ______ each other clearly.
A. listen
B. sound
C. hear
D. speak
13. C
【xx内蒙古呼和浩特】14. The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places.
A. put away
B. put up
C. take away
D. take up
14. A
【xx四川内江】30. She realized she was wrong and______ the argument.
A. cheered up
B. put up
C. took up
D. gave up
30. D
【xx山东聊城】31. Sportsmen wanted to arrive earlier so that they could have time to ______ before the race.
A. warm up
B. hurry up
C. get up
D. give up
31. A
【xx山东聊城】34. The pany can _________ lunch for you if you work there.
A. feed
B. provide
C. have
D. eat
34. B
【xx四川南充】31. This hotel us a large house.
A. provides, for
B. offers, to
C. provides, with
D. offers, with
31. C
【xx四川南充】35. Your mother always _______ in you, right?
A. take pride
B. take proud
C. takes pride
D. takes proud
35. C
【xx天津】https://www.doczj.com/doc/8418351767.html,o She’s Teahouse______ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.
A. describes
B. improves
C. prepares
D. corrects
23. A
【xx天津】29. Bob is taking the desks away because they ______ too much room.
A. stand up
B. pick up
C. take up
D. listen up
29. C
【xx天津】35. Yunnan is beautiful and I’m ______ visiting it again.
A. keeping clear of
B. suffering from
C. looking forward to
D. running away from
35. C
【xx重庆B】26. —Your mother ________ younger than she is.
—Thank you for saying so.
A. looks
B. listens
C. sees
D. hears
26. A
【xx重庆B】35. It’s getting dark. Would you please ________ the light?
A. get on
B. get off
C. turn on
D. turn off
35. C
【xx江苏盐城】1. TF BOYS’ songs _______ sweet and many of us like listening to them.
A. sound
B. feel
C. taste
D. look
1. A
【xx江苏盐城】6. The librarian told me that I could _____ these magazines for three days.
A. borrow
B. buy
C. keep
D. return
6. C
【xx江苏盐城】11. Helen encouraged me to speak English as much as possible because practice _____ perfect.
A. bees
B. became
C. will make
D. makes
11. D
【xx山东日照】22. —Hey, turn it off, please! We don't_____ music in the reading room.
— Oh, I'm sorry, sir. I won't do it again.
A. allow
B. hear
C. enjoy
D. like
22. A
【xx山东日照】25. When Liu Xiang announced that he would______ running forever, he burst into tears.
A. give away
B. give up
C. give out
D. give in
25. B
【xx山东青岛】7. The meat on the plate_____ so delicious. Let’s try it together.
A. smells
B. sounds
C. sees
D. feels
7.A
【xx山东青岛】9. They heard the party was____ because of the exam.
A. put on
B. put up
C. put off
D. put down
9.C
【xx山东青岛】10. A smile______ nothing, but gives much.
A. costs
B. spends
C. cost
D. spent
10.A
【xx山东青岛】14. The mo vie is so interesting that I don’t____ seeing it again tomorrow.
A. enjoy
B. mind
C. keep
D. finish
14.B
【xx山东青岛】18. I’m going to graduate from my school soon, but I’ll____ it forever.
A. be friends with
B. be thankful to
C. keep away from
D. fall in love with
18.B
【xx山东青岛】20. —My cousin has a sore throat.
—She’d better_____.
A. drink water with honey
B. see a dentist
C. take a shower
D. get an X-ray
20. A
【xx湖南益阳】32.The boy is sleeping. Please ______ the radio.
A. turn up
B. turn off
C. turn on
32. B
【xx四川绵阳】18.I need to ______ with some ways of getting money or I’ll have to stop.
A. pick up
B. e up
C. take up
D. set up
18. B
【xx四川眉山】31. Mike ________ reading ________ playing puter games.
A. prefers; than
B. prefers; to
C. would rather; than
D. would rather; to
31. B
【xx四川遂宁】25. —Can I ______ dictionary from you, Lucy?
—Sorry, I don’t have one.
A. borrow
B. lend
C. lent
25. A.
【xx四川遂宁】27. Nobody should ______ learning all his life.
A. give up
B. give out
C. give away
27. A.
【xx 山东济宁】19. It is necessary for everyone to ________ a good habit of reading.
A. enjoy
B. choose
C. develop
D. accept
19. C
【xx 山东济宁】20. We have to _______ the bike ride because of the bad weather.
A. put off
B. turn off
C. take off
D. get off
20.A
【xx甘肃武威】( ) 42. The Apple Watch is very beautiful, but it's too expensive. So
I can't it.
A. save
B. support
C. offer
D. afford
42. D
【xx甘肃兰州】32. He ate a lot and did little exercise, so he _________10 pounds.
A. put on
B. put away
C. put out
D. put off
32. A
【xx甘肃兰州】34. This place _______ a factory but now it is a park.
A. used to being
B. used to be
C. is used to
D. using to be
34. B
【xx贵州安顺】26. —What's wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.
—I to prepare for the final exam last night.
A. picked up
B. woke up
C. put up
D. stayed up
D
7. 【xx江苏泰州】— How long can I ________ this novel Gulliver's Travels?
— Only two weeks.
A. borrow
B. lend
C. return
D. keep
7. D
10. 【xx江苏泰州】The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never ________．
A. e out
B. put out
C. carry out
D. run out
10. D
【xx湖南株洲】30. I ______ my father’s wet shoes and washed his feet.
A. took out
B. took off
C. took place
30.
【xx江苏苏州】9. — Has Jane done the washing yet?
— You cannot her to do such a thing.
A. want
B. hope
C. expect
D. wish
9. C
【xx江苏苏州】11. — Do you know our new manager?
— Yes. He to be a friend of my brother.
A. turns up
B. turns on
C. turns out
D.
turns off
11. C
【xx江苏扬州】6. - Where is your father, Helen?
- He is trying to ________ a new shower in the bathroom.
A. put out
B. put in
C. put through
D. put down
6. B
【xx江苏扬州】8. When you _______ yourself with others, you miss the wonder of who you are.
A. pare
B. municate
C. contact
D. connect
8. A
【xx湖北宜昌】30. —Let’s do something for our dad.
—Good idea. We should always _____ father’s love for us.
A. explain
B. suppose
C. wonder
D. value
30. D
【xx湖北宜昌】34. —The organization Wild Aid is _____ to protect wild animals. —It has done a lot so far.
A. cheered up
B. picked up
C. taken up
D. set up
34. D
【xx湖北宜昌】35. —He always appears to _________.
—That’s because he’s really knowledgeable and experienced.
A. make an effort
B. have a point
C. pull together
D. take place
35. B
【xx新疆】30. My mother is ill. I have to ______ her in the hospital after class.
A. look after
B. look up
C. take care
D. take after
30. A
【xx 湖北黄冈】35. —What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home?
—You’re supposed to ________ a study group to help them.
A. take up
B. fix up
C. set up
D. stay up
C
26.【xx湖北恩施】—Kris,don’t throw your books everywhere.
—Sorry，mum.I’ll____them_____.
A. put; away
B. put; on
C. put; out
26. A
【xx广东汕尾】41. I can’t see anything in the room. Please help me ____ the lights.
A. turn on
B. turn up
C. turn down
D. turn off
41.A
【xx江苏无锡】5. The governments should ________ the use of new types of energy to make a greener world.
A. push in
B. push for
C. put out
D. put up
5. B
【xx江苏无锡】8. —The school network will be shut down for safety reasons.
— That doesn't ________ me at all. I'm not a networm, anyway.
A. satisfy
B. surprise
C. worry
D. include
8. C
【xx四川雅安】6. The film has __________ for an hour.
A. started
B. begun
C. been on
D. finished
6. C
【xx四川乐山】27. － I found my sister ____ my things and took my new magazines. What should I do?
—I guess you should tell her it’s not right.
A. looking through
B. looking up
C. looking for
27.A
【xx山西】 (A)18The drivers have to the traffic rules and control themselves if they want to be safe on the road.
A. follow B break C. make
18.A
【xx山西】26. In our daily life, we must learn to ourselves well at any time. It's as important as studying.
A. deal with
B. worry about
C. look after
26.C
【xx山西】27. As a teacher, I love being with my students. You can't imagine how much they
knowledge!
A. are thirsty for
B. are famous for
C. are good for
27.A
【xx湖北十堰】30. ______these past three years, I remember many things.
A. Looking up to
B. Looking out
C. Looking back at
D. Looking after
30.C
【20115 广东】35. —Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow?
—It ________ the weather.
A. carries on
B. lives on
C. depends on
D. holds on
35. C
【xx山东莱芜】 28. If you need to go to the restroom in class, please _______ your hand.
A. raise
B. rise
C. shake
D. wash
28. A
【xx山东莱芜】30. _______!It’s not the end of the world.Let’s try again.
A. Put up
B. Set up
C. Cheer up
D. Pick up
30. C
【xx湖北孝感】28. — These problems are too hard to . Will you give me some advice?
— There are many ways. The most important is to have a careful plan.
A. hand out
B. work out
C. look out
D. break out
28. B
【xx福建漳州】43.—Kangkang, could you tell me how to cook noodles?
—OK. First, you should ham, cabbage and onions finely.
A.cut up
B.cut down
C.cut off
43.A
【xx贵州铜仁】31. —How much is the dress?
—It ______ me 400 yuan.
A. cost
B. spent
C. took
D. paid
31. A
【xx贵州铜仁】32. I can’t _______ my pen. Can you _______ it?
A. find, look at
B. look at, see
C. look for, look at
D. find, see
32. D
【xx贵州铜仁】35. —Alice, don’t put your things here, ______ .
—OK, I will.
A. put away them
B. put on them
C. put them away
D. put them on
35. C
【xx湖北襄阳】27.---It’s reported that Chinese ____more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat(微信).
---It’s true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time.
A. spend
B. cost
C. pay
D. take
27. A
【xx湖北襄阳】30.---Could you ______ the puter for me, dear? I want to check my -mails.
---Certainly, I’ll do it right away.
A. turn on
B. turn down
C. turn off
D. turn up
30. A
【xx湖北襄阳】31. ---You say you are short of money. Why not sell your old gold watch for some money?
-- Oh, I can’t, because it was a gift from my wife. I promised her I would never ______ it.
A. care about
B. look after
C. stick to
D. part with
31. D
【xx贵州黔南州】3. He was wearing a pair of sunglasses and I didn't him at first.
A. advise
B. promise
C. recognize
D. hear
3. C
【xx贵州黔南州】8. This bus doesn't go to the train station. I'm afraid you'll have to at the library and take the A52.
A. take off
B. put off
C. get off
D. turn off
8. C
【xx贵州黔南州】11. -Hello! Is that Dave?
-Dave ________.
A. telling
B. saying
C. speaking
D. Talking
11. C
【xx贵州黔南州】17. It's said that we'll have to at least one hour to Shanghai.
A. take; flying
B. takes; to fly
C. spends; to fly
D. spend;
flying
17. D
一、选择题 1．— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony? — Our group. A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clean 2．We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow. A．if; rains B．if; rainy C．whether; raining D．whether; rain 3．— Look at my new watch. —Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it? A．Do B．will C．did D．Are 4．Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A．watches; reading B．watching; reads C．looks; reading D．watches; looking 5．My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday. A．has cooked B．was cooking C．will cook D．cooks 6．It’s 4:00 p.m. The students _____ in the pool. A．swim B．swam C．swims D．are swimming 7．My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been. A．finds B．found C．will find D．has found 8．Which of the following sentences is correct? A．He came in and sat down. B．We all like
（英语）中考英语动词专项训练及答案 一、动词 1．—How many _______doctors are there in your hospital, David? —_______them _______over one hundred. A. woman, The number of, is B. women, A number of, are C. woman, A number of, is D. women, The number of, is 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——戴维，在你们医院有多少女医生？——有100多名。空一，根据be动词are，可知是可数名词复数，woman的复数形式为women；空二，根据over one hundred，可知此处表示数量，固定搭配the number of，……的数量，空三，主语是the number of…，谓语用第三人称单数is。故选D。 【点评】考查不规则可数名词的复数和短语辨析。注意掌握常见的不规则可数名词复数的变形，注意the number of…，……的数量，a number of...，大量的……。 2．My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire. A. took off B. kicked off C. carried out D. put out 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．took off脱掉．kicked off踢开．carried out进行，执行．put out扑灭．根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁．可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A． 【点评】考查动词短语辨析。 3．Mum, what are you cooking? It_______ so sweet. A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】：妈妈，你正在做什么呢？闻起来这么香。taste“尝起来”；feel“感觉”；sound“听起来”；smell“闻起来”。结合语境，故选D。 【点评】考查系动词辨析。 4．—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some? A. smells B. feels C. sounds D. tastes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。——谢谢，要试一些吗？A. smells闻起来；B. feels感觉，摸起来；C. sounds听起来；D. tastes品尝，尝起来。食物要么闻到香味，要么尝到味道，根据语境，这里是闻到，故选A。
人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语专项练习经典 一、动词 1．Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses. A. depend on B. care for C. laugh at D. listen to 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：许多青少年关心老人，他们经常在公车上给这些人让座。dependon依靠；carefor关心；laughat嘲笑；listento听。结合语境，所以选B。 2．— Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn't he? — Of course. He by people all over the world. A. was looked at B. was looked up to C. was looked for D. was looked down 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——Michael Jackson被称为流行音乐之王，是不是？——当然。他被全世界的人们尊敬。look at: 看一看，look up to: 尊敬，look for：寻找，look down: 瞧不起，根据语境可知答案，故选B。 【点评】考查动词短语。牢记四个动词短语的词义。 3．—Who reached the station on time? —I ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier. A. was B. reached C. did D. do 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach的过去式，故在作简短回答时，需要借助助动词did．故选C。句意是：—谁按时到达了车站？—我！实际上我提前五分钟就到了那里。 【点评】本题考查助动词的使用。 4．Thomas Edison was such a great person who never that he made so many great inventions all his life. A. took up B. thought up C. made up D. gave up 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】。句意:爱迪生是如此伟大的人物, 一生中他从来不放弃他做的这么多的发明。A. took up接收；B. thought up想出；C. made up编造；D. gave up放弃。根据语意故答案选D。 【点评】考查动词短语辨析主要考查took up thought up made up gave up四个动词短语
2014中考英语语法知识点总结：动词 一定要记牢动词的现在分词，过去式，过去分词。比如：catch 的过去式和过去分词(caught，caught) 你可能就不知道吧?痛下决心，好好记一记吧。先讲系动词。 系动词：大概是最简单的动词了。你只需注意的是系动词除了be的形式之外，还有become，get，grow，turn，sound，look，smell，taste等，它们不能单独作谓语,必须和作表语的词语(如形容词, 名词等) 连用, 所以用的时候，可要小心为是呀!如：It smells delicious.(它闻起来味道很美)。delicious 是形容词，不是副词。 情态动词：首先要记住情态动词后必跟动词原形。 must的意思是"应当，必须"，侧重于说话者的主观看法，没有时态变化，其否定式是mustn't，在"Must I(we) ...."的疑问句中，须注意的是其否定回答常用needn't。如：Must I go?(我一定要走吗?) No,you needn't.(不，不必。) need意为"需要"。既可作实义动词，又可作情态动词，因此在用法上需要注意。作实义动词时，need后跟名词，动名词，或不定式。如：I need to go. (我得走了。) 作情态动词时，后跟动词原形。如：You needn't come tomorrow if you are busy. (如果你忙，明天就不必来了。) 实意动词：我们跑(run)，我们跳(jump)，我们笑(laugh)，这些都得用实意动词来表达。我们一起来看一看一些特殊的词吧。它们在接动名词和不定式时意义有所不同。 stop：这个词让好多同学大伤了一番脑筋，到底什么时候加to do，什么时候加 doing 呢?两者意义又有什么不同呢?OK, Come with me. 看下面两个句子。 When the teacher came in, they stopped to read. When the teacher came in, they stopped talking. 第一句的意思是"当老师进来时，他们停下来开始读书"。而第二句的意思是 "老师进来时，他们停止了说话"。所以stop to do sth表示"停止正在做的事情去干另一件事"。而stop doing表示"中断正在做的某事"。 forget，remember，regret 这三个词用法基本相同，只要记住+doing 表示"事情已经做过"，+to do表示"事情还未做"就可以了。
2019中考英语专题练习-动词（含解析） 一、单选题 1.I had to walk to school because the bus broke down on the way this morning. A. threw away B. stopped working C. ran slowly 2.If you ____ someone or something from several people or things that are available (有用的), you decide which person or thing you want to have. A. punish B. push C. choose 3.—Jimmy, your toys should be in right order.—OK, I'll ________ them _________ right now. A. put, down B. put, away C. put, up D. put, on 4.—Did you see Tom at the party? —No, he by the time I got there. A. left B. was leaving C. had left D. has left 5.一Have you mended your bike，Bob? 一Yes，I______it twenty minutes ago. A. have mended B. mend C. had mended D. mended 6.-- you go to Xi'an with me tomorrow? -- I'd love to. But I have a lot of work to do. A. Must B. Need C. Can D. Do 7.There a sports meeting tomorrow. A. is going to have B. had C. is going to be D. has 8.—What is a left-luggage office?—It's a place where bags _ be left for a short time, especially at a station. A. will B. must C. can D. should 9.The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning. A. turn on B. turning on C. turn off D. turning off
人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语专项练习综合 一、动词 1．Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：爷爷和我们住在一起，我们都照顾他。 A. look at看； B. look for 寻找； C. look after照顾；照看； D. look like看起来像…；根据语境及意义，故选C。 【点评】动词词组的意义多与组合所使用的词有关，学生要注意体会记忆。 2．— Smoking and drunkenness （酗酒） are both bad for people's health. — Yes. So we should cigarettes and alcohol. A. shut down B. get on with C. stay away from D. put away 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：吸烟和酗酒都有害人们的健康。--是的。所以我们应该______香烟和酒。A.shut down关闭；B.get on with和......相处；C.stay away from远离；D.put away收起来放好。故选C。 【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。 3．When you supposed to the meeting yesterday? A. were; had B. was; had C. were; have D. was; have 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。根据yesterday昨天，可知为一般过去时；主语为you，所以be应该为were。故选C 【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配，平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。 4．The red car is Jim's and the blue one me. A. belongs B. belongs to C. belonged to D. is belonged to 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：这部红色轿车是吉姆的，这部蓝色的属于我。belong to 意为“属于”，是固定短语, 排除A；属于不及物动词，无被动语态，排除D；根据连词and前的一般现在时态，故后句也应用一般现在时态。故选B。
（英语）中考英语专题汇编英语动词(一)及解析 一、动词 1．— That mountain in Guilin ________ an elephant. — So it does. It's amazing! A. looks up B. looks like C. looks for D. looks after 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：“桂林的那座山看起来像一只大象。”“是的,真令人惊奇。”look like 看起来像；look up查询；look for寻找；look after照料。根据句意故选B。 【点评】考查短语动词辨析。 2．Mum, what are you cooking? It_______ so sweet. A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】：妈妈，你正在做什么呢？闻起来这么香。taste“尝起来”；feel“感觉”；sound“听起来”；smell“闻起来”。结合语境，故选D。 【点评】考查系动词辨析。 3．—Three-D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. ——It amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news. A. looks B. smells C. sounds D. tastes 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一3D打印技术可以用于在24小时内建一座房子。一一听起来令人惊异。这是我第一次知道这个消息.A.看起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.尝起来。这是一则有关3D打印的消息，是通过听觉感受到的。故选C。 4．- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? – My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman. A. put on B. looked after C. gave up D. turned off 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。句意：当你外出度假时，谁照顾你的宠物狗？-----我的邻居，一个热心的女人。A.穿，张贴；B.照顾；C.放弃；D.关。结合句意可知选B。
一、选择题 1．—I am feeling ill. What should I do? — eating junk food and breakfast every day. A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 2．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some? A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels 3．The teacher's smile made me ________ better. A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt 4．I don’t have a baseball, but Alan A．do B．does C．have D．has 5．What kind of music ________ he ________? A．does; listen B．does; listen to C．is; listen D．is; listen to 6．Our school basketball team ________ in the final of the basketball competition. Another team from No.5 Middle School ________ doing very well too. A．is; isn’t B．are; aren’t C．is; are D．are; is 7．—_______everyone get tired today? —Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon. A．Does; are all B．Do; are all C．Does; all are D．Is; all are 8．I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last. A．stop crying B．to stop crying C．stop to cry D．to stop to cry 9．—How much ________ this pair of shoes? —Five dollars. A．am B．is C．are D．be 10．This is a photo of my grandpa. He young A．looks B．feels C．sounds D．hears 11．—He’s never been late for school. —________________. A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I 12．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more. A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad 13．—Would you like to try some pizza? —Yes, please. It lovely and nice. A．sounds, sees B．looks, smells C．hears, turns D．sounds, watches 14．— Tom in the library? —Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too. A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is 15．I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it?
中考英语专题练习动词及动词短语练习题(含答案) 1、Jone’s parents advised him ________ aloud to improve his poor pronunciation. A.not to read B.to read C.read D.reading 2、Wow! The meat in the plate produced a nice smell.It must ______ delicious. A.smell B.look C.taste D.feel 3、---As far as I know, China is getting better at making high-technology products. ---- That’s right, people around the world can hardly avoid ________ products made in China. A.buying B.to buy C.to buying D.buy 4、At first, the students discussed the questions all in English, but after a while, they ______speaking in Chinese. A.gave up B.picked up C.turned up D.ended up 5、The expert advised me ourselves our work. A.to be strict in; with B.be strict in; with C.to be strict with; in D.strict with; in 6、Tom has difficulty Chinese, so he often asks me advice. A.to understand, with B.understanding, of C.to understand, for D.understanding , for 7、Mozart had a amazing gift for art and his music is well worth ____________. A.being listened B.listen to C.listening D.listening to 8、 A.connecting, from B.connecting, to C.connects, from D.connects, to 9、—Why do you look so sleepy in class, John? —Sorry, sir.I _____ to watch a football match last night. A.kept up B.made up C.stayed up D.put up 10、My sweater is _____ China.It’s _____ wool（羊毛）. A.made of; made of B.made from; made from C.made in; made from D.made in; made of 11、We are sure that scientists will ____a way to solve the difficult problem. 12、---- Don’t______, my children.Keep working on and you will be successful. ---- Thank you, Mrs Wang.We’ll try our best. A.put up B.turn off C.work out D.give up 13、 A.make B.making C.makes D.made 14、--- Spud Webb’s story proved that you can do almost anything if you never _________. ---I can’t agree with you. A.stay up B.give up C.put up D.get up
动词专项练习 一、单项选择 1. Judy ______ the Great Wall twice, and now she still ______ to go there. A．went to; wanted B．goes to; wants C．has gone to; wants D．has been to; wants 2. --- “Excuse me. Look at the sign: NO SMOKING!” ---“Sorry, I ____ it.” A．don't see B．didn't see C．haven't seen D．won't see 3. Tom has worked here ______ two years ago. A．for B．at C．in D．since 4. I ____ you for a long time. Where ____ you ____ ? A．didn't see; did; go B．didn't see; have; gone C．haven't seen; have; been D．haven't seen; have; gone 5. Peter's mother died three years ago. She ____ for three years. A．died B．was dead C．has been dead D．has dies 6. There ____ a parents’ meeting tomorrow afternoon. A．are B．will have C．is going to be D. is 7. --- “Where's Li Lei? ” ---“He ______ his sports shoes in the room. He ______ football with his friends. ” A．is putting on; is playing B．puts on; will play C．is putting on; will play D．put on; played 8. Three quarters of the world's books and newspapers ______ in English. A．are writing B．is written C．is writing D．are written 9. Our school will hold a sports meeting if it ______ tomorrow. A．isn't rain B．rains C．won't rain D．doesn't rain 10. Granny Wang told the little children that the sun ______ in the east. A．has risen B．rose C．rises D．rise
1.1Be 动词的三种形式(am, is, are) （一般现在时态中） I am in guangzhou now. My father (He) in Shanghai. My sister (She) is in Wuhan. Guangzhou (it) a city. We (Lucy and I ) students. Y ou are a teacher. They(Guangzhou and Wuhan) cities. 练习：用am, is, are 填空。 1．The U.S._______ a big country. 2．Guangzhou _______ one of the largest province in China. 3．Guangzhou and Shanghai _______ morden cities. 4．We _______ in Guangzhou now. 5．I _______ a student in XX school. 6．Lucy and I _______ teenagers. 7．David _______ my classmate. 8．Y ou _______ my best friend. 9．My dog _______ my best friend. 10．My mother and sister _______ at home. 1.2Be 动词的用法。（7种用法） 1.Guangzhou is beautiful. (对主语进行描述。) 2.Guangzhou is a city. (对主语下分类。即主语是什么。) 3.Guangzhou is in the south. (主语的位置。) 4.We are from China. (主语来自于哪里。) 5.I am 16 years old. (主语的年龄。) 6.It is hot in guangzhou. (描述天气。) 7.It is 6 o’clock. (表示时间。) 练习：指出下面例子是BE动词的那种用法。 1.Beijing is in the north. 2.Beijing is the capital of China. 3.It is 5 o’clock now. 4.It is cold today. 5.Hu Jingtao is about 60 years old. 6.The teacher is from Wuhan. 1.3Be 动词位置。 主语Be 补语 I am from China. China is a country. China is big. Chinese is my native language. Y ou are from Guangzhou. It is hot in Wuhan.
（英语）中考英语动词专项训练及答案含解析 一、动词 1．The green leaves and beautiful flowers more beautiful after the rain. A. seem B. feel C. taste 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：这些绿叶和美丽的花在雨后好像更漂亮了。seem好像；feel感觉；taste尝起来。这三个词都是系动词，根据句意可知，应选A。 【点评】考查系动词辨析，根据句意和词义进行辨析。 2．When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who _______. A. hurry up B. look around C. run away 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】上下楼梯时，我们需要靠右行，留下左边的位置给赶急的人们。A. hurry up赶快；B. look around浏览；到处察看；到处寻找；C. run away逃跑；失控；；根据语境及句意，故选A。 【点评】动副词组的意义具有多样性，我们应注意记忆并体会。 3．— Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious. — Yes, please. It's my favorite. A. sounds B. tastes C. feels 【答案】B 【解析】【点评】句意:一你要文昌鸡吗?好吃。一是的，要。它是我的最爱。A.听起来。后跟听到的建议等等;B.尝起来。后跟食物等等;C. 感觉起来,摸起来。鸡肉是尝起来可口，故选B。 4．—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking. A. gets B. sounds C. tastes D. turns 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：——晚饭已经准备好了，请随便吃吧。——哇，尝起来多么好吃呀。你真擅长傲饭。A.获得，变得;B.听起来;C.尝起来;D.转弯，变得，经常指颜色的变化。根据情景可知是尝后对事物的称赞，所以是尝起来，故选C。
初三英语动词专项练习题及答案（中考必备） 用所给动词的正确形式填空： 1. Li Ping often __________ (read) English in the morning. 2. __________ he __________ (clean) the windows once a week. 3. The workers __________ (have) sports on the playground now. 4. How long __________ you __________ (stay) there the day before yesterday. 5. Who __________ (listen) to the music? 6. When I __________ (be) a middle school student, I often __________ (sing). 7. His parents __________(go) to the Great Wall tomorrow morning. 8. __________ they __________ (study) Japanese next term? 9. What time __________ you __________ (do) your homework everyday. 10. Look! The students __________ (clean) the classroom. 11. What _________ your after _________ (do) yesterday? —He _________ (write) two letters. 12. There __________ (be) a football match on TV this evening. 13. My father __________ (leave) for Japan tomorrow morning. 14. Tom __________ (not listen) to the radio every morning. 15. __________ (be) there any hospitals here twenty years ago? 16. I __________ (come) to see you again before long. 17. __________ there __________ (be) an English evening next Saturday? 18. __________ your uncle __________ (have) a meeting last Friday? 19. What __________ the young Pioneers __________ (do) on the hill now?
xx英语语法复习：动词的分类 动词的分类 一、知识要点 1.及物动词和不及物动词 根据动词在句子中是否可以接宾语，可以把动词分为及物动词和不及物动词两种类型：A.能接宾语的动词称为及物动词，可分为跟单宾语的及物动词、跟双宾语的及物动词、跟复合宾语(即宾语+宾语补足语)的及物动词等。 My brother is flying the kite on the playground.我的弟弟正在操场上放风筝。(fly后跟单宾语kite) My mother gives me a new bike as the birthday present. 我妈妈给我一辆新自行车作为生日礼物。(give后跟双宾语me和a new bike)The teacher made his students happy by doing some games. 老师通过做游戏使得学生高兴。(made后跟宾语his students和宾语补足语happy)注意1：有些双宾语动词间接宾语(人)放在直接宾语(事物)后时，间接宾语前要加to。 常用的此类词有bring、give、hand、pass、pay、post、return、sell、show、teach、tell、throw、lend等。 Hand me that book, please. = Hand that book to me, please.请递给我那本书。 有些双宾语动词间接宾语(人)放在直接宾语(事物)后时，间接宾语前要加for。常用的此类词有buy、choose、cook、draw、book、find、get、make、order等。 My mom bought me a nice backpack. = My mom bought a nice backpack forme. 我妈妈为我买了一个好看的书包。注意2： A.及物动词有被动语态形式。
中考英语动词专题训练答案 一、动词 1．Would you when you are in town? A. drop off B. drop by C. fall off D. fall by 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】A.drop off下降，送下车；B.drop by顺便来访；C.fall off摔倒；D. fall by 下降。句意：当你在镇上时你将/愿意_____吗根据句意可知是顺便来访。故选B。 【点评】考查短语辨析。 2．—Have some ice cream, please. —Mm, it tastes_______. A. good B. better C. well 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:一请来些冰激凌吧。嗯，尝起来很好。结合句意可知没有比较，故排除B。感官动词，看做系动词，后加形容词。尝起来，good形容词，好的，well副词，好地。故选A。 3．- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? – My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman. A. put on B. looked after C. gave up D. turned off 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。句意：当你外出度假时，谁照顾你的宠物狗？-----我的邻居，一个热心的女人。A.穿，张贴；B.照顾；C.放弃；D.关。结合句意可知选B。 4．Mom is making dinner. It ____ so nice! A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈在做饭。闻起来如此香。A. smells.闻起来；B. tastes尝起来； C. feels感觉，摸起来； D. sounds听起来。闻到了食物的香味，闻起来，故选A。