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外研版九年级下册课文文档

外研版九年级下册课文文档
外研版九年级下册课文文档

Excuse Me. You're Sitting in My Seat!

The train to Beijing! Lin often dreamed about the train, and about going to the capital. Now it was in front of him, to soon. He looked at his brother.

"Don't forget where you come from, little brother," Jin said. "And watch your bags carefully."

Lin, unable to speak. This was his first long trip by train at the start of his new life, leaving his village and his home for the last 16 years.

He held Jin in his arms. With in his eyes, Jin pushed Lin away. "Go, brother. Write to us as soon as you get there, OK?"

Lin jumped onto the train. There were people and bags everywhere. He pushed past them his seat.

A young man was sitting in Lin's seat. He was wearing jeans and a very smart jacket, and was smoking a.

What should he do? Six pairs of eyes looked at Lin, while the man looked out of the window.

"Sir, you're sitting in my seat," Lin said, with a nervous smile. The other people watched with interest.

The man didn't turn to look at Lin, but just looked out of the window.

"Excuse me. I have a ticket with the number of the seat you're sitting in!" Lin said in a stronger voice.

"I also have a ticket with that number—it is in another car. Besides, I was here first," said the man, without moving his head. he was sitting, he looked very tall and strong.

Lin looked at the other passengers for help. "But ... " he started to say.

"But what?" The man turned and looked at Lin. "I'm not moving."

Finally a man wearing glasses spoke in a loud voice. "This young man has the right ticket for that seat. You should move."

Lin felt brave. "See? Please move. I've got a long way to go."

"How long?" the young man asked.

"To the last stop, Beijing."

"I'm before you. Then you can have my seat. "

"Where is that?" asked Lin.

"Hangzhou."

Lin thought Hangzhou was far away.

"It's seven hours away from here," the man with glasses said. "Even if it's only 10 minutes, you should move."

Slowly the young man stood up, dropped his on the floor, and disappeared down the train.

My School Life

My name is Sally Maxwell, and I'm 15. I've been at Park School, London since I was 11. If I pass my exams next year, I'll stay here until I'm 18.

Park School is a, about 20 minutes by bike away from home. Before I came here, I went to primary school, near my home. I started primary school when I was five and stayed there for six years.

The schoolday is from 8:45 a.m. to 3:15 p.m. We spend the first 10 minutes in our classroom while our teacher checks which pupils are or. Then everyone goes to the main hall. There our head teacher makes a and tells us any news about the school. Lessons begin at 9:05 and last for an hour. We have a break at 11:05 until 11:20, then another lesson, then lunch for an hour. We have two more lessons before school finishes.

This year I have 11 subjects: maths, , chemistry, , history, geography, music and IT, PHSE, ADT and PE (these stand for Information Technology; Personal Health and Education; Art, Design and Technology and Physical Education)., we don't have exams in every subject. PHSE is about the dangers of and smoking, among other things. In ADT we also do things like learning to cook as well as drawing and design. Some people can do Italian and instead of, but no one is learning Chinese ... yet! PE physical exercise, basketball, in the gym and swimming—we're really lucky to have a swimming pool.

I took exams when I was 7, 10, and 14 years old. Next year I take my exams in eight subjects, and then I can do between three and five subjects for the exams in my final year.

We have a large sports ground where we play football, tennis and do both during and after school hours. After-school activities, such as sports clubs and language societies are popular, too. During the school year there are usually visits to museums and galleries, and to camps for activities, such as climbing and cycling in the country. There are parties and and a sports day, and the school play is a really important event. Once a term, there is a parents' meeting, so our parents and teachers can talk about our progress.

What's the best thing about school? English, history, music ... and my friends. What's the worst thing? Homework ... and exams!

Life in the Past

Mrs Li is over 70 years old, and has lived in Beijing all her life. I asked her about life today and in the past.

Tell me about your parents, brothers and sisters.

My parents, my sister and three brothers lived in a small house beside a restaurant. We weren't very rich, but we were happy. My sister was the child and she left school when she was only 12 to help my mother at home.

Families have changed a lot since I was young. They were much bigger in those days. Most of my friends had lots of brothers and sisters. Today most people only have one child!

Did your parents have jobs?

My father went out to work. He was a factory worker, and he often worked 12 hours a day. My mum wanted to work. She was a teacher before she met my father. Looking after us was a full-time job, so she stayed at home. Today it's normal for women to go out to work, but it was less common in the past. My father had the same job the whole of his working life. These days people change their jobs much more often.

What was life like at home?

Well, I remember the family meals, three times a day. My mother was always cooking for us. We weren't rich but we ate enough. And the food was always freshly cooked—my mother never bought ready-made food as people do today, so it was much better for us. And of course we didn't have television, so we played games together and read a lot. I helped my younger brother with his homework in the evenings.

Where did you meet your husband?

I first met him 60 years ago. I was carrying some heavy bags on my bike and I fell off! He stopped and picked up my bags. My parents liked him, and thought he came from a good family so we got married a year later. I was only 19.

These days most meet at work, and they just hope their parents will be happy for them if they marry.

Has Beijing changed?

Yes, there are lots more buildings and so much more traffic! I can't believe the number of cars on the streets. But I suppose it's the same everywhere. And I walk less these days and take the bus more.

And do you think life is better today?

Well, I think so. I'm healthier than I've ever been. We live longer and we eat better. One day I'll be talking to your own grandchildren!

Looking Cool

What do you look for when you go shopping for clothes? Do you choose something ... or

comfortable? Do you like to look different? Or do you wear the same clothes as your friends? Do you go for this year's colours? Is it the—the company symbol—that catches your attention? Or maybe film stars are wearing these clothes? What helps you choose the clothes you like?

Everyone spends money on clothes, and everyone has their personal look. The best-known clothing companies sell their "" clothes all over the world. But the number of these big name companies is in fact very small, and the clothes they make are more expensive than the clothes made by less companies. Many people even prefer them to cheaper clothes. Why?

Many young people today care about the way they look. They often buy "" clothes because they think they look. Then the less companies make clothes which look the same. But they don't sell as well because they don't have the.

People also think clothes are better made. For example, many people think the right running shoes will make you run faster or play better. Of course, this is not always true. It's the training—not the trainers—that improves your speed or your score. But that's not the point. People believe that it's true ... and then buy the shoes. The big companies only want to make a lot of money.

Above all, clothes are more popular because of clever. All of the international companies spend millions of every year to make us buy their clothes. And they!

Most people dress in a way that shows off their. But if some of us buy expensive clothes just to look, what does that say about us? Maybe it's just clever.

So next weekend, think about the clothes you put on. What's the on your trainers? Who made your jeans? And how many of your friends wear the same clothes as you do? And then think that maybe some of us could spend our money better.

Read the passage and answer the questions.

1.What were the three people doing in Yellowstone Park?

2.How much do they know about bears?

3.Where do you think is the best place to keep food safe from bears?

4.What was the noise behind the writer?

5.Do you think their stay in the park was a success?

Watch Out! Bears About!

On our first evening, the three of us were tired after walking for about eight hours. We soon fell asleep.

In the middle of the night, there was a strange noise outside. But when I looked out of the tent, there was nothing to see.

In the morning, I got up to make breakfast. The bag of food was open.

"Bears," said Joe. "We should hang the food in a tree tonight."

Later that day we stopped in a beautiful by a stream. It was very, and we fell asleep listening to the sound of water.

During the night the bears came back. This time they took the food from the tree.

"How did they do that?" I asked.

"Not high enough. Bears can climb trees. They can smell food from a distance. We should pick up the rubbish, too."

The first rule of camping is to keep a clean camp. You can't leave anything which bears might think is food.

"OK, let's tidy the up, and move on. Oh, and we should make lots of noise, too. If they know where we are, they may not come any closer," said Joe.

"If you see a bear," said Joe, "you mustn't move or make any. And above all, you mustn't run. No one can run faster in the forest than a bear."

We went to sleep ... or we tried to.

The next day we stopped at midday for something to eat, and while the others were resting, I went for a walk in the forest.

Suddenly, I saw a baby bear playing with some and stones. He looked so friendly, and I remember thinking, "If I, I can just touch him."

There was a loud noise behind me.

I stood very. I didn't even turn my head. There was another loud noise, and I couldn't see what was happening. The baby bear looked up, and ran past me into the.

I stayed in the same position for five minutes, maybe more. Then slowly I turned round, and on the about 300 metres away I saw the baby bear and his huge mother.

I have never run so fast, back to my friends.

For the next 10 days, every time there was a noise, my went cold.

Picture 1 Picture 2 Picture 3

Read the passage. Which paragraphs describe what you can see in the pictures?

Six Rules for a Safe and Healthy Life

Thanks to in both health care and personal safety, most people are living healthier, longer lives. Someone who is born today can expect to live 25 years longer than someone who was born in the 19th century. It's even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthday. Here are six rules for a healthy life.

1. Be careful! It's dangerous out there!

We all know that we shouldn't run across the road in front of the traffic, or cycle too close to cars. But we're not sure about how to stay safe in the countryside. When you're out walking, you should always go with someone, and tell your parents where you're planning to go. Remember! Climbing may

also mean falling—what goes up must come down. Safety rules and advice are there to help you, not to make life less fun.

2. Don't be a potato!

Sure, it's comfortable to sit on the couch and watch. But experts say you should walk at least 10,000 steps every day to keep. In the past, people's jobs required more physical effort. When farmers were working in the fields, they were keeping fit at the same time. Think about it: do you get the same of exercise today as they did in the past?

3. Watch your diet!

It's important to eat plenty of the right things, above all, fruit, vegetables, and to see fast food or sweets as something very special—maybe just now and then. The wrong diet means you'll put on, one of the fastest ways to an unhealthy life.

4. Rest up while you can!

When we were babies, we slept for much of the day—if our parents were lucky! Teenagers don't need as much sleep but it's important to get about eight hours' sleep. At weekends, you've got more time, so use it not just for your friends, but for rest, too.

5. Don't worry. Be happy!

Many doctors believe that happiness is important for our general health. If you're worried about something, talk to your parents or your teacher.

6. Say no ... to smoking and drugs!

Yes, you knew I was going to say this! But it's so important. More teenagers damage their health through smoking and taking drugs than any other dangers. Think about the on your family and friends, and think about its effect on you and your health.

Happy living!

Do as the Romans Do

There's a, "When in Rome, do as the do." And when you eat Western food, do as the Westerners do. Here are some things you may wish to know about eating together in the West.

In the West, lunch is eaten later, always after midday, sometimes at one o'clock. Dinner is served around 7 p.m. or even later. In Spain it's usual to eat lunch at 2 p.m. and dinner at 10 p.m.!

At the start of a meal the Chinese usually say "manman chi". The French say "Bon appetit", and the Italians say "Buon appetito". But there's no similar expression in English! "Enjoy your meal" is usually only said by a waiter. For "ganbei", you can say ""!

Chopsticks are only used when people eat Chinese food. Knives and are used for most food. The fork is held in your left hand and the in your right, and the food is held with the fork and cut with the knife. Americans often cut all their food first, and then put the fork in their right hand to eat it. Soup is drunk with a. However, there is some food which can be eaten with your fingers, such as chicken legs, seafood, and cake.

At the start of a meal, if you're the guest, you'll be invited to yourself ("Help yourself!"), or your will be filled by your host ("Can I serve you?"). If you've been given something you don't like, it should be pushed to the edge of the plate and left. You don't have to say why, but if you feel an is required, just say, "I'm sorry. I can't eat this." No one will be. If you're offered more food, but can't eat any more, just say, "No, thanks. It was delicious, but I've had enough."

Generally, fewer dishes are prepared than in China. It isn't thought to be so important to offer too much food.

Finally, it's sometimes difficult to know when the meal is. If you've been invited to dinner by Western friends, you'll know that you're expected to stay and talk around the dinner table long after the last dish has been brought to the table, and it's thought quite rude if you leave as soon as you finish eating.

The golden rule is: Watch the other people. Do as they do.

The City that Never Sleeps

New York, New York, it's a wonderful town!

The Bronx is up and the Battery's down!

(On the Town, by Leonard Bernstein) New York is probably the entertainment capital of the world, and a great place to see the big names and top stars in films, television, theatre and music. Sports fans have plenty of chances to watch some great sport, and the New York is world-famous.

Madison Square Garden is the place to watch the New York Knicks Basketball Team and the Golden Gloves boxing competition. To watch baseball, go to the Yankee Stadium, home of the New York Yankees or Shea Stadium for the Mets.

At New York's finest arts cinema, the Film Forum, you can see the latest foreign and American movies. But New York itself is the subject of many movies by directors who come from New York, such as Woody Allen and Martin Scorsese.

The great names of jazz have played in the jazz clubs of Greenwich Village, and fans can listen to the stars of today and tomorrow at the world-famous Blue Note.

The Metropolitan Opera House is the place to go for opera lovers, but you have to book tickets a long time before you want to go. One of the most important things to see at Christmas is the Nutcracker by the New York City Ballet at Lincoln Centre. Carnegie Hall is well-known for its concerts of all types of music, classical and modern.

Broadway is not just a street but an area of New York. There you can see some of the biggest and the best plays and, such as Evita, Cats and The Phantom of the Opera. If you ever come to New York in summer, remember to spend a day in Central Park watching a play by Shakespeare, with famous actors from Broadway and Hollywood.

For lovers of painting, the best plan is to go to the Museum of Modern Art or the Guggenheim Museum.

Restaurants can be found everywhere, and are open at all times of the day or night. There have always been a huge number of Italian, Chinese and restaurants, but now you can eat food from Thailand, Vietnam, India, Burma or the Philippines. Try the Oyster Bar in Grand Central Station for the best seafood in Manhattan.

New York's nightlife includes discos, like the Limelight, and night clubs. In fact, it's easy to see why they call it "the city that never sleeps".

Work in pairs. Answer the questions.

1.How many people in the world speak English?

2.When did English become an international language?

3.Why did English become so popular?

4.When will Chinese become an international language?

5.Who owns English?

Now read the passage and check.

Who Owns English?

English is spoken by about 400 million people in Australia, Britain, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, South Africa and the USA. In Ghana, India, Nigeria and Singapore, English is used for government, education and trade, although there are many other languages for use. In China and most other countries, it's the most important foreign language that children will learn at school, because it's for, international business, entertainment, radio, television, newspapers, and the Internet. So English is now used by about 1.5 billion people—or a of the world's population, and you go in the world, there is a good chance that someone will speak English.

How did this happen? English has not always been the most common language. Until English became important in the 20th century, people who had any education spoke French. What's more, English spelling doesn't give much help with pronunciation, and its grammar is difficult, especially the word order.

The reason is that in the 18th century, the UK was a country whose products were sold all over the world. In the 20th century, the USA spread English all over the world through newspapers, television, films and advertising. It's now the common language for international travel, science, industry and in years, information technology and the Internet.

But it's also important to remember that English has borrowed many words from other languages, either exactly the same word or very similar. It uses restaurant from French, zero from, piano from Italian, and, china and many others words from Chinese.

Will the of English last? Many people think that, if China continues to grow in, Chinese will become as common as English by the middle of the 21st century. More and more schools in Europe are teaching Chinese as a foreign language, other European languages. And puts China into the top 10 countries for visitors. But at least for the next 20 or 30 years, English will be the language used most widely.

So who English? The answer is everyone who speaks it—the English, the and the Chinese all help make it a rich language. It changes every year with new words and expressions. Even though there are differences in grammar, vocabulary, pronunciation and spelling, we all belong to the international English speaking world. We all own English.

Now read the passage and check.

Head teacher, teachers, grandparents, parents and classmates, I'm very proud that I have been chosen to speak to you all today. I'm a bit nervous as I've never made a speech before to so many people, so please me if it shows!

As we all know, this is the school leavers' party, and it's time to say goodbye to everyone. We're sorry to leave you at the end of our junior high school education, and we promise that we'll never forget the happy times we have spent in these buildings with you all.

I'd like to thank three groups of people for the three things I've learnt while I've been a pupil at our school. The three things are friendship, love and knowledge.

The first group is my friends, and what I've learnt is the importance of friendship. We've worked hard together, we've even shared some difficult times together, but we've also had a lot of fun. Many of us will go to new schools and we may not see each other so often in the future. Others will go on to

senior high school and continue their close friendships. But friends don't have to see each other all the time. Sometimes the friends you most are the friends you see less often. A life without old friends is like a day without sunshine. We'll always.

The second group is our parents and grandparents. We thank you for the love you have shown us during our years at junior high school, for making a home where we feel both safe and relaxed, and where we can prepare ourselves for our schooldays. We also thank you for your help with our homework. How many of us our good grades to the suggestions you have made during those long evenings?

And finally, the third group is our teachers. We can never pay you back for your, your, and of knowledge which you have offered us. Sometimes you've been strict with us; sometimes you've made us work very hard. But you have always been and you'll always be our. There's a saying from Ireland which is a favourite of mine: Strangers are only friends you haven't met yet.

I couldn't say it better myself. So from the bottom of my heart, I thank you all and wish you success for the future.

外研版九年级英语课文翻译

第一模块 自然界的一个伟大奇迹 我到达的时候,正是清晨,天正下着雨。我望着东方—天空变得灰蒙蒙的。我从车内出来,穿过大门,沿着漆黑的小路往前走。没什么可看的,但是我知道它就在那儿。 大约走了一英里后,一个陌生人走在小路边,我问道:“我走的路对吗”他知道我要到哪儿。“是的,”他回答,“五分钟后你会到达那儿。”最后,我来到一些岩石前停了下来。我朝那片岩石望过去,但是一片寂静,还是看不见它。 突然,雨停了,云散了。太阳从我身后升起,照在岩石上。在我下面的远处,地面(仿佛在随光线)向下延伸,逐渐退落,显露出谷底的河流。我眺望这自然界奇观之一的大峡谷。 我俯瞰科罗拉多河,一条在我下方差不多一英里的银色的溪流。如果你把世界上最高的两座建筑物叠放在峡谷的底部,它们仍然不能达到顶部。然后,我眺望峡谷的另一边,它大约有15英里远,或许更多。最后我向左右遥望,在两边,大峡谷延伸超过200英里。大峡谷不仅仅是大。它是无比巨大。 我在大峡谷边停留了约半个小时,我在问自己“大峡谷是自然界最伟大的奇观吗?”我当然知道这个答案。你认为呢? 第二模块 感恩节 感恩节是美国的一个节日。在十一月份的第四个星期四是庆祝它的日子。它是一个在家人和朋友间进行特别晚餐的时刻。人们做简短的演讲,向他们的食物表示感恩。 自17世纪首批英格兰的拓荒者们乘船抵达美洲大陆以后,我们就一直庆祝这个节日。 他们再穿越大西洋时,很多人死了,在他们登上这片陆地后,他们度过的第一个冬天,比在英国的任何一个冬天都糟糕。当地人,也就是美洲印第安人

教这些拓荒者怎么种植玉米。第二年他们聚在一起品尝新收获的食物,欢庆(丰收)。 今天我们仍然用传统的晚餐方式来庆祝感恩节。在我们家,厨房总是最拥挤的房间,因为我们都帮着准备食物。我们摆设餐具,在开始晚餐之前,我父亲向食物表示感恩,这样能让我们记住为什么庆祝这儿节日。我们通常吃很多食物,但仅一年一次!我们在晚餐后也经常谈了很多事情、讲故事。当一切都结束时,大家都帮着洗餐具。 当家人和朋友们相聚庆祝节日的时候,它也是一个旅游的旺季。在节日期间,有很多可看可做的事情。我们住在纽约市,(所以)去观看梅西感恩节大游行。游行队伍沿着几条街前进,在著名的梅西商店结束。感恩节是圣诞季节的开始,我们开始购买礼物。(美式)足球在感恩节也是很重要的,有多支队伍在比赛。像许多美国人一样,我们通常在电视上看这些比赛,而且过的非常开心。第三模块 我心目中的英雄---白求恩大夫(王玲玲) 在中国,诺曼白求恩是最著名的英雄之一。他是一名加拿大医生。他来到中国帮助中国人民,并为他们而死。 诺曼白求恩出生于1890年。在1916年他成为一名医生,1936年,他前往西班牙治疗那儿在战争期间受伤的士兵。他很快就意识到,很多人是因为没有足够迅速地去医院而面临死亡。白求恩大夫研发了护理病人的新方法。他发明了再医院之外和靠近作战区使用的特殊医疗器械,使医生可以更快地治疗伤员。他的发明挽救了许多人的生命。 1938年,白求恩大夫来到中国帮助救治抗日战争时期的伤员。那时候医生很少,所以他不得不独自一人艰辛工作。他在西班牙治疗(病)人的经验在中国很有用。他为当地的医生和护士研发了培训课程,还写了一些书,以便他们能了解他是如何治疗病人的。 白求恩大夫经常忘我地工作,没有片刻休息,顾不上照顾自己。有一次,他甚至69个小时不间断工作,并成功挽救了一百多条生命。1939年的一天,在

(完整版)外研版九年级英语下册(课文及对话)

Module 1 Unit One The flight was late. Lingling: Welcome back, everyone! Betty: Hi Lingling! How was your holiday? Lingling: Not bad! I went to Henan Province. But the trip back was very long. The train was full of people, and I had to stand for over six hours. Betty: Bad luck. Where's Tony? Daming: He's staying with his family in the UK, and flying back tomorrow. The flights were late today. Betty: Why is travel so difficult in winter? Lingling: Well, it's the busiest season in China because of Spring Festival. Where did you go, Daming? Daming: We flew to Hong Kong—and the flight was late! But we took the boat to Landau Island and went to Disneyland. Lingling: How about you, Betty? Betty: We had quite a good time in Beijing. We went sightseeing by bus and by taxi. And last weekend, we took a tour by coach to the Summer Palace and went for a long walk. Daming: And now, better get back to work ... We've got exams at the end of the term. Betty: Yes, but there are plenty of fun things to do this term ... the school trip ... Lingling: ... and the school leavers' party ... Daming: ... the visit to the English-speaking theatre in Beijing ... Lingling: And our trip to Los Angeles! We'll have a great time! Unit Two Excuse Me. You're Sitting in My Seat! The train to Beijing! Lin often dreamed about the train, and about going to the capital. Now it was in front of him, to set off soon. He looked at his brother. "Don't forget where you come from, little brother," Jin said. "And watch your bags carefully." Lin nodded, unable to speak. This was his first long trip by train at the start of his new life, leaving his village and his home for the last 16 years. He held Jin in his arms. With tears in his eyes, Jin pushed Lin away. "Go, brother. Write to us as soon as you get there, OK?" Lin jumped onto the train. There were people and bags everywhere. He pushed past them towards his seat. A young man was sitting in Lin's seat. He was wearing jeans and a very smart jacket, and was smoking a cigarette. What should he do? Six pairs of eyes looked at Lin, while the man looked out of the window. "Sir, you're sitting in my seat," Lin said, with a nervous smile. The other people watched with interest. The man didn't turn to look at Lin, but just looked out of the window. "Excuse me. I have a ticket with the number of the seat you're sitting in!" Lin said in a stronger voice. "I also have a ticket with that number—though it is in another car. Besides, I was here first," said the man, without moving his head. Though he was sitting, he looked very tall and strong. Lin looked at the other passengers for help. "But ... " he started to say. "But what?" The man turned and looked at Lin. "I'm not moving." Finally a man wearing glasses spoke in a loud voice. "This young man has the right ticket for that seat. You should move." Lin felt brave. "See? Please move. I've got a long way to go." "How long?" the young man asked. "To the last stop, Beijing." "I'm getting off before you. Then you can have my seat. "

最新外研版九年级英语下册课文翻译版

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分 析 较。方 法及手段Individual, pair and group work to make every student active in class. Communicative approach;Bottom-up approach;Formal and interactive practice and task-based approach. 课时划分Unit1 (1) Unit 2(2) Unit 3(1) Revision(1) Module 2课时备课(教案) 课 题Unit1 It was great to see her again. 课型 Listeni ng and speaki ng 第1 课时

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Module 1 Travel Unit 1 We toured the city by bus and by taxi Lingling :welcome back ,everyone! Betty :Hi ,Lingling !How was your holiday? Lingling :Not bad!I want to see my grandparents in Henan Province.The train was full of people,and I had to stand for over three hours! Betty :Bad luck.Why is travel so difficult in winter? Lingling :Well ,it?s the busiest season in China because of the Spring Festival .Where …s Tony ? Daming :He went to stay with his family in the UK.He …s flying back today.But the flight is late. Betty :Where did you go,Daming ? Daming :We flew direct to Hong Kong -and the plane left a bit late too! But the pilot succeeded in landing on time.Then we took a boat to Lantau Island and went to Disneyland .It was great fun! Lingling :How about you,Betty ? Betty: We had quite a good time in Beijing .We toured the city by bus and by https://www.doczj.com/doc/83873497.html,st weekend ,we took a tour by coach to the Summer Palace and went for a long wale around the lake . Lingling :That sounds great ! But now ,we?d better get back to work.we?re going to have a bit exam at the end of the term. Betty:There …s nothing to worry about as long as you work hard . Daming :And after the exam,there …s the school-leavers? party .We?re all looking forward to it! Betty ;Exactly !We?ll have a great time! Unit 2 (It?s a long story.Li Lin and Li Wei are on the station platform,saying goodbye to each other.) Li Lin :Tell Mum and Dad I …ll miss them... I?ll miss you all. Li Wei :And we?ll miss you too. Li Lin :See you at the Spring Festival . Li Wei :Take care.Bye ! (Li Lin gets on the train and looks for his seat.) Li Lin :Excuse me,sir.I?m afraid you?re sitting in my seat. Elderly man :I?m sorry ,young man.What did you say?I can?t hear very well. Li Lin :You?ve taken the wrong seat. Elderly man : Really?But ...I thought it was my seat .Where …s my ticket? (The elderly man looks for his ticket in his pocket ,his bag and finally in his wallet.) Elderly man : Here it is .Car 9,Seat 12A ,isn?t it? This is Seat 12A,isn?t it? (The ticket officer arrives) Ticket Officer:Tickets ,please.Please have your tickets ready. Elderly man:Excuse me ,is this Seat 12 A? Ticket Officer:Yes ,it is.Let?s have a look at your tickets.Oh , I see the problem. This is Seat 12A but you should be in Car 9.This is Car 8.Oh ,how stupid of me ! I …d better go and find Car 9 . (The elderly man gets up and starts to collect his bags.) Li Lin :wait a moment ,Sir !Please stay here,I …ll take your seat in Car 9. Elderly man:Well that?s very good of you.Thank you. Ticket Officer: yes ,thank you ,young man . (Li Lin goes past people standing in the train to Car 9.) Li Lin :10A ...11A ...12A ,here it is .That …s my seat. Wen Peng :Hi ,Li Lin !What a surprise ! Li Lin:Hey ,Wen Peng !It?s great to see you.

【最新】外研版九年级英语下册语法

九年级英语下册语法 一、unless的基本用法 连词unless意为―除非……如果不……‖,―除了……‖,多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句,有时也可引导非真实条件旬。unless引导条件句时,主要用于下列情况。 (1)主句为肯定句。如: Unless I visit every bookstore in town.I shall not know whether I can get what l want.如果我不到城里每一家书店去看看,我就不知道是否能买到我想要的书。 You will miss the bus unless you hurry up.你要不快点就会错过班车。 You’ll fail in chemistry again unless you work harder.如果你不再加把劲,你化学考试还会不及格。 (2)主句为否定句。如: Unless you oil the motor regularly.it won’t run smoothly.要不是你经常给发动机上油。它就不会转得那么顺畅。 I wouldn't be saying this unless I were sure of the facts.要是我对这些事情没有把握,我就不说这话了。 You will never get anywhere unless you have set your goal.如果你不设定目标,你哪儿也去不了。 二、应注意的一些问题 1.unless不能与if'"not换用的情况 unless在意义上相当于if...not,因此在有些场合中unless与if...not可互换使用。 如: Unless I am mistaken.I’ve seen that man before.=lf I am not mistaken。I’ve seen that man before.如果我没搞错,我以前见过那个人。 Unless the strike has been called off,there will be no trains tomorrow.=lf the strike has not been called off。there will be no trains tomorrow.除非罢工结束了,明天才会有火车。 但在有些情况下,二者不可互换使用。如: (1)当unless引导非真实条件句时,一般不可改用if...not。如: They couldn’t afford to live in such an expensive apartment unless they were rich.除非他们很富有,否则就住不起这么昂贵的公寓。 They couldn’t have arrived at the site instantly unless the polic e had had a helicopter.除非警方有直升机,不然他们就不会即刻赶到事发地点。 以上两例中,unless从句均表示与事实相反的情况。如果把unless换成if...not(…if they were not rick,…if the police had not had a helicopter)就与原句意义完全相反了。 (2)if...not引导的条件分句可以重叠使用,unless则不可,因为unless表示唯一条件,不能用and连接两个unless引导的从句。 如: She won’t lose weight if she does not keep a diet and if she does not take

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