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2012年陕西成人学位英语考试真题答案

2012年陕西成人学位英语考试真题答案
2012年陕西成人学位英语考试真题答案

2012年陕西成人学位英语考试答案

Part I Reading Comprehension (30 )

I hear many parents complain that their teenage children are rebelling.I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents.You should be learning to stand on your own feet. But take a good look atthe present rebellion. It seems .that teenagers are all taking the same wayof showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking outboldly on their own most of them are holding one anothers hands forreassurance (放心)。 They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the sameclothes. They set off in new directions in music. But they all end up listeningto the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in such a way is thatthe crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon (茧) into a largercocoon. (80) It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up againstthe popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carvedout a market for teenagers. These days every teenager can learn

from theadvertisements what a teenager should have and be. This is a great barrierfor the teenager who wants to find his or her own path. But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. Youmay want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You maywant to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may havesome thoughts that you dont care to share at once with your classmates. Wellgo to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come —— with thepeople who respect you for who you are. Thats the only kind of popularitythat really counts. 1. The authors purpose in writing this passage is to tell . A. readers how to he popular with people around B. teenagers how to learn to make a decision for themselves C. parents how to control and guide their children D. people how to understand and respect each oth 2. According to the author many teenagers think they are brave enough toact on their own but in fact most of them . A. have much difficulty understanding each other B. lack confidence C. dare not cope with any problems alone D. are very much afraid of getting lost 3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. There is no popularity that really counts. B. Many parents

think that their children are challenging theirauthority.

C. It is not necessarily bad for a teenager to disagree with his orher classmates.

D. Most teenagers are actually doing the same. 4. The author thinks of advertisements as to teenagers. A. inevitable B. influential C. instructive D. attractive 5. The main idea of the last paragraph is that a teenager should . A. differ from others in as many ways as possible B. become poDFHXDpular with others C. find his real self D. rebel against his parents and the popularity wave Part II Vocabular 采访那些 y and Structure (30 )Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For eachsentence there are fouxdbhxdr choices marked A B C and D. Choose the ONEanswer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet. 6. The man has a special talent for art and is of a musician. A. anybody B. anyxdfxdthing C. somebody D. something 7. I know Jonxdfbathan quite well and never doubt he can do agood job of it. A. whether B. what C. when D. what 8. How many more decades will have to pass scientists succeedin providing a cure for cancer? A. when B. before C. since D. until 9. The enfbfcggineer is not happy with the project and is herboss. A. neither B. so C.

Wither D. as 20. for a long time but he tried his best to catch up with hisclassmates. A. Having been ill B. Being ill C. Tough he was ill D. He was ill 21. How clofgcfgse parents are to their children a stronginfluence on the development of the childrens character. A. have B. has C. having D. had 22. He changed his name that nobgfccfody would find out what hehad done before. A. having thought B. to think C. thinks D. thicfggfcnking 23. There is so much work today. Would you be kind enough to lendme a hand? A. having done B. to be done C. being done D. will be done 24. By no means to move to a new place far away from her workplacebecause it isnt convenient for her family and herself. A. Janfgbfe will agree B. will Jane agree C. Jane will disagree D. will Jane disagree 5. You can the skfgbf is clear see as far as the old temple ontop of the mountain but not today. 9. Her heart faster when she entered the exam hall. A. jumped B. sank C. beat D. hit 40. Would you mindfgbf keeping a(n) on the house for us whilewe are away? A. eye B/look C. hand D. view 41. I am afraid that his phone number has slipped my for themoment. A. head B. brain C. mind D. sense 42. It was the wealth of the pioneer landowner John Harvard thatmade Harvard Univfgfgersity possible. A.

precious B. curious C. anxious D. prosperous 43. I am notfbfg sure whether we can give the right adviceemergency.

A. on account of

B. in case of

C. at the risk of

D. in spite of 44. Vingo fgnfwas released from prison the successful efforts ofhis friends to profbfgve his innocence. A. according to B. as a result of C. for reasons of D. with the help of 45. Some of the meat came from Canada. How about ? A. another B. the other C. others D. the rest Part III Identification (10 )(为方便排版,特意将挑错题改为以下格式,请见谅!) Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underline partsmarked A B C and D. bcfgentify the one that is not correct. Then blackenthe corresponding letter ofgcfn the Answer Sheet. 46. After (A) her two-week vacation was over B Dorothy regrettedto spendC so much money for so little pleasure.D 47. Dont make AHelens remarks too seriously B. She isso upset C that I dont think she really knows what she is saying D. 48. Workers newly arrive A from the south or Brural areas performtheir jobdifferently C from those from other sections D of the city. 49. While A rememberedB mainly for the invention C of thetelephoneAlexander Gracfbfgham Bell devoted his life to help D the deaf. 50. A Acontainer weighs

B more after air is put in

C it Dproves that air has weight.

51. The young man to make Aseveral attempts to beat B the worldrecord in high jumping decided C to have another try.D 52. Of Athe two coats Id choose B the cheapest C one to sparesome money for D a book. 53. The protection of Aour environment is B not nothing C to beleft to the government. Everyone should be concerned D. 54. There are A moments in life whereB you miss someone somuch that C you just want to D pick them up from dreams and hug them forreal. 55. None of A us had the final say B in this matterand therefore C it was recommended that we waited Dfor the authorities. Part IV Cloze (10 ) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage and for eachblank there are 4 choices marked A B C and D at the end of the passage.You should choose ONE ansfgncfgwer that best fits into the passage. Thenblacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Conversation begins almost the moment we come into contact with anotherand continues throughout the day 56 the aid of cell phones andcomputers. However we am so often absorbed in conversation that we 57sight of its true purpose and value. One important 58 of a good conversation is that the wordsare 59 used to express thoughts and feelings. We are

60 deepthoughts and strong emotions yet our vocabularies are not 61 for thisexpression and many . 62 little effort to expand that. Perhaps you see amovie that 63 . you deeply yet you have the following conversation: So what did you think of the film? Oh my God it wasso sad I swear. I went through 64 a box of tissues(面巾纸)。 I wasin tears. This dialogue is 65 an effective way of expressing feelings.It gives no 66 of how or cfgcfwhy the movie truly 67 you. Suchcommonly-used phrases are certainly not enough to describe a deeply movingexperience. However nofcgcfgt only 68 try to avoid overused wordsyou must 69 be careful in your selection. The purpose of expandingvocabulary is not to use the 70 or most impressive words but to findthose best suited. What is lacking in many conversations is the ability to talk to anotherrather than just talking with that person. A 71 person will find thateven in the mostcg ordinary conversations. There are a thousand questions72 to be asked if you have courage and a desire for exchange. Goodconversafgntions shoufcgld not be 73 nonsense but of a meeting of two74 the human condition. It should bring a better understanding of othersand offer a release of emotions more than drive away 75 thoughts orkill time 56.

A. with

B. at

C. under

D. for 57. A. miss B. have C. win D. lose 58. A. issue B. aspect C. problem D question 59.

A. funny

B. careful

C. only

D. properly 60. A. lack of B. short of C. fond of D. full of 61. A. short B. much C. enough D. bad 62 A. take B. get C. make D. try 63. A. teaches B. touches C. pushes D. directs 64. A. using up B. to use C. used up D. using off 65. A. partly B. actually C. hardly D. truly 66. A. fact B. model C. pattern D. sign 67. A. affected B. infects C. affects D. infected 68. A. you will B. must you C. you must D. will you 69. A. too B. never C. yet D. also 70. A. bifgcfgger B. biggest C. big D. important

71. A. carelescfgs B. thoughtful C. efficient D. able 72.

A. waiting

B. wait

C. waited

D. waits 73. A. make upncfgn for B. made up of C. make up of D. made up for 74. A. are sharing B. shared C. sharing D. shares 75. A. unpleasant B. pleasant C. clever D. happy Part V Translation (20 )Section A Directions: In this part there are five sentences which you shouldtranslate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passagesyou have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to thepassages to identify their meanings in the context. 76. Much unfriendly feelings towards computers has been based on the

fearof widespread unemployment resulting from their introduction. 77. After the new system has sealed down people in non-computer jobsare not always replaced when they leave resulting in a decrease in the numberof employees. 78. It is only whbfcgben people try to live on a very restricted dietthat it is necessary tcfgfcgo make sfcgcfgpecial provision to supply themissing vitamins. 79. It used to distress large numbers of Eastern peoples who lived mainlyon rice. 80. It has become harder anxdfbfcgd harder for a teenager to stand upagainst the popularity wave and to go hfcgbcfgbis or her own way. Section B Directions: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You shouldtranslate them into English. Be sure to write clearly. 81、每当听到这首歌时,我就会想起你。 82、由于很多学生缺席,我们不得不将会议延期。 83、他们 5 年前搬走了,但我们还保持着联系。 84、每当听到这首歌时,我就会想起你。 85、在得到很多细节前,我想避免跟他说话。答案阅读: 1-5 A A C D D 6-10 D B D B A 11-15 B B A B C 单选:16-20 D B B A D 21-25 B D B B A 26-30 A C B B C 31-35 A B A C C 36-40 B C C C A 41-45 C D B B D 挑错: 46-50 C B A D D 51-55 A C C B D 完型: 56-60 A D B D D 61-65 C C B A C 66-70 D C B D B 81、Every time hearing this song, I will

think of you. 82、Many students being absent, we had to put off the conference. 或 Due to the absence of many students, we have to put off the meeting. 83、They moved away five years ago, but we still keep in touch. 84、It seems that this letter is written in a hurry. 85、Before getting more details, I thought I should avoid talking withhim.参考答案: C4. W: Im anxious to get started on our project. Can we meet sometime before the

weekendM:_________________A. Never mind. Shall we meet on SundayB. Your projects I have no time studying your project.C. OK. What about Friday morningD. OK. Library is the best place for us to meet.参考答案: C5. W :Hi Jane. Do you have any change I have to make a call on the pay phone.M :___________________A. Speaking please. I can pay for your phone.B. What You want to borrow some money to buy a phoneC. No change at all. Are you calling from a pay phoneD. Pay phone Why not use my mobile phone参考答案: D6. Salesman: Good morning. Planning to buy a new car todayCustomer:

__________________Salesman : What kind of car are you looking forCustomer: Something that has enough room for my family.A. Im just looking around.B. Im just looking everywhere.C. I m just looking here and there.D. I m just

looking all the cars.参考答案: A7. Speaker A : May I speak to Dr. Wang pleaseSpeaker B :___________________A. Hold on a second please. Ill put him on.B. Sorry Mr. Wang is not available right now.C. I am not sure because I don t know what he is doing.D. Thank you very much for calling.参考答案: A8. Speaker A : I was wondering whether you needed any part-timers业余工 .Speaker B:_________________A. There is nothing at present but look in a week.B. It s not the right time. See you later.C. Im wondering what you can do for us.D. We need a lot of part-timers but not you.

参考答案: A9.Student A: I feel sick.Student

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