福建师大附中2019－2020学年第一学期期中模块测试
高一英语
（完卷时间：120分钟；满分：150分）
第Ⅰ卷 (共84分)
第一部分：听力（共20题；每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will the woman put her sports bag?
A. In her car.
B. On the desk.
C. On the floor.
2. Why was the woman dissatisfied with the coat?
A. Because the price was high.
B. Because it was not her size.
C. Because the style was old.
3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At home.
B. At a restaurant.
C. At a doctor’s.
4. How did the man’s wife feel about the play?
A. Satisfied.
B. Bored.
C. Excited.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A movie.
B. A novel.
C. A weekend plan.
笫二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. How will the woman go to Camden Town?
A. On foot.
B. By bus.
C. By underground.
7. When will the speakers meet tomorrow?
A. At 8:30.
B. At 9:30.
C. At 10:30. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does the woman think of the man’s suggestion?
A. Boring.
B. Impractical.
C. Exciting.
9. What is the weather like now?
A. Windy.
B. Rainy.
C. Sunny.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What relation is the man to the woman?
A. Her classmate.
B. Her housemate.
C. Her son.
11. What does the woman say about living in a shared house?
A. Comfortable.
B. Inconvenient.
C. Cheap.
12. Why does the man want to move out of the university room?
A. Because he wants larger space.
B. Because he can’t cook meals there.
C. Because he prefers to live with friends.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. When did the woman come in this morning?
A. At 10:00.
B. At 11:50.
C. At 12:00.
14. What is the man most concerned about?
A. When the woman came in.
B. What will be discussed at the meeting.
C. Whether the woman can finish the task in time.
15. What did the woman do last night?
A. She attended a party.
B. She worked on the task.
C. She met
a customer.
16. What does the man ask the woman to do at 2:15 p.m.?
A. Wait for him in her office.
B. Prepare for a meeting.
C. Hand in an ad.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How long did Westlife last?
A. 19 years.
B. 14 years.
C. 12 years.
18. Which is Westlife’s first single?
A. Flying Without Wings.
B. If I Let You Go.
C. Swear It Again.
19. What do we know about Westlife?
A. It broke up in 2011.
B. It sold over 15 million records in all.
C. Its first three singles topped the lists in the U.K.
20. Which country did Westlife fail to break into?
A. The U.S.
B. Ireland.
C. The U.K.
第二部分阅读理解 (共两节, 共34分)
第一节 (共12小题; 每小题2分, 共24分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom completely lined with bookshelves. Most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of. In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives (观点) by creating worlds we could step into, take part in and live in.
With this unshakable belief, I, at fourteen, decided to become a writer. Here too, reading became useful. Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say, but being unable to find the right ways to say it. He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with, or agrees with so strongly that it reshapes his own world. He cannot write without loving to read, because only through reading other people’s writing can one discover what works, what doesn’t and, in the end, togeth er with lots of practice, what voice he has.
Now I am in college, and have come to realize how important it is to read fiction (小说). As a law student, my reading is in fact limited to subject matter—the volume (量) of what I have to read for classes every week means there is little time to read anything else. Such reading made it clearer to me that I live in a very small part in this great place called life. Reading fiction reminds me that there is life beyond my own. It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldn’t necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.
21. What can be inferred about the author as a child?
A. He never watched TV.
B. He read what he had to.
C. He considered reading part of his life.
D. He found reading unbelievable.
22. The underlined word "voice" in the second paragraph most probably means “”.
A. an idea
B. a way of writing
C. a sound quality
D. a world to write about
23. What effect does reading have on the author?
A. It helps him to realize his dream.
B. It increases his interest in worldwide travel.
C. It makes his college life more interesting.
D. It opens up a wider world for him.
24. Which of the following can be the best title of this text?
A. What do I read?
B. How do I read?
C. Why do I read?
D. When do I read?
B
Move over, helicopter parents. “Snowplow (扫雪机) parents” are the newest reflection of an intensive (强化的) parenting style that can include parents booking
their adult children haircuts, texting their college kids to wake them up so they don’t sleep through a t est, and even calling their kids’ bosses.
Helicopter parenting, the practice of wandering anxiously near one’s children, monitoring their every activity, is so 20th century. Some rich mothers and fathers now are more like snowplows: machines moving ahead, clearing any difficulties in their children’s path to success, so they don’t have to suffer failure, frustration (挫折) or lose opportunities.
It starts early, when parents get on wait lists for excellent preschools before their babies are born and try to make sure their kids never do anything that may frustrate them. It gets more intense when school starts: running forgotten homework to school or calling a coach to request that their children make the team.
Rich parents may have more time and money to make sure their children don’t ever meet with failure, but it’s not only rich par ents practicing snowplow parenting. This intensive parenting has become the most welcome way to raise children, regardless of income, education, or race.
Yes, it’s a parent’s job to support the children, and to use their adult wisdom to prepare for the fut ure when their children aren’t mature enough to do so. That’s why parents hide certain toys from babies to avoid getting angry or take away a teenager’s car keys until he finishes his college applications.
But snowplow parents can take it too far, some experts say. If children have never faced a difficulty, what happens when they get into the real world?
“Solving problems, taking risks and overcoming frustration are key life skills,” many child development experts say, “and if parents don’t let their childr en experience failure, the children don’t learn them.”
25. What do we know about snowplow parenting?
A. It appeared before helicopter parenting.
B. It costs parents less than helicopter parenting.
C. It provides more than enough services for children.
D. It was very common in the 20th century.
26. What does the fourth paragraph mainly say about snowplow parenting?
A. Its cost.
B. Its popularity.
C. Its benefits.
D. Its ending time.
27. Why does the author mention parents’ taking away car keys?
A. To show it’s correct to help children when necessary.
B. To advise teenagers not to treat their cars as toys.
C. To advise parents not to buy cars for their teenagers.
D. To show teenagers are no better than babies.
28. What’s the possible result of sn owplow parenting according to the experts?
A. Children meeting no problems after growing up.
B. Children mastering more key life skills than parents.
C. Children gaining great success in every aspect of life.
D. Children lacking problem-solving ability in reality.
C
If you ask most people what water tastes like, they’ll probably tell you that water has no taste and they may give you a funny look. But if you were a fruit fly, asking another fruit fly, that question might have a different answer.
To a fruit fly, water has a taste. Scientists want to know how the fruit fly knows water because this information may help in learning how other animals — or even individual cells —manage to use water in the right way. Water is important to life, but too much or too little can be deadly to a living creature. So by understanding how the fruit fly tastes water, researchers may learn more about other living things.
According to the new study, a protein (蛋白质) called PPK28 makes it possible for a fly to taste water. Proteins build cells and tissues, fight disease and carry messages between cells. It’s not surprising that a protein is responsible for the fruit fly’s ability to taste water.
The PPK28 protein is part of a larger family of similar proteins. One of these related proteins is used by mammals (哺乳动物) (including humans) to taste salt. Scientists have not found a protein that enables humans to “taste” water.
In the experiment, Cameron and his team compared normal fruit flies with fruit
flies whose taste cells had been disabled. The fruit flies were given a special chemical that would glow (发光) when the fly used the PPK28 protein. Then the scientists led the flies to water. When the normal flies tasted the water, the PPK28 protein lit up — showing that it was in use.
The fruit fly in particular is so interesting that some scientists are hard at work creating a complete map of the fruit fly brain. This map will show all of a fly’s neurons and help scientists understand how the neurons (神经元) work together.
29. How do most people feel when asked the taste of water?
A. Disagreeable.
B. Frightened.
C. Disappointed.
D. Strange.
30. Why do scientists want to know how the fruit fly knows water?
A. To know more about other creatures.
B. To decrease the number of the fruit fly.
C. To manage to use water correctly.
D. To describe the taste of water.
31. What do we know about the PPK28 protein?
A. It enables the fruit fly to taste water.
B. The fruit fly can’t live without it.
C. It can make humans taste salt.
D. The fruit fly uses it to avoid illnesses.
32. What will the scientists continue to work at?
A. Creating maps of human brains.
B. Telling more information about cells.
C. Studying the fruit fly’s neuron systems.
D. Making the PPK28 protein.
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 共10 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever been bored and decided to check social media, only to find out that your best friend is at Disneyland, that one of your classmates is eating delicious pizza at your favorite pizza store, and that one of your soccer teammates is climbing the Eiffel Tower in Paris? Have you ever had that feeling that others are experiencing things and enjoying life more than you are? Oh, man! You’re missing out! 33 Researchers call that feeling the fear of missing out or FoMO.
Over 75% of young people report feeling FoMO from time to time. 34 Unluckily, we only have so much time in the day and only so much money to spend on food or entertainment. It would be impossible for us to enjoy all the same activities we see others take part in on social media.
Rather than realizing this basic truth, though, we usually let FoMO lead us to compare our lives with those of others on social media. This certainly leaves us feeling dissatisfied. Why? We know all the sides of our lives--both good and bad. 35___
36 FoMO makes us check social media more frequently, leading to addiction and a negative cycle that can be hard to break. Researchers have found that social media and FoMO can cause serious negative results, including feeling of depression, loneliness and boredom.
So how do we break the cycle and avoid FoMO? 37 Instead, we should focus our attention on our real lives, including the people around us and all the things we’re grateful for.
A. Have you ever experienced FoMO?
B. At least that’s what you might think.
C. As famous Theodore Roosevelt said, “Comparison is the thief of joy.”
D. Researchers advise that we stop looking to social media for happiness.
E. It’s so easy today to see what your friends are doing from the social media.
F. But all we see on social media are the picture-perfect moments others share.
G. If you let FoMO control you, the only thing you’ll really be missing out on
is your own life.
第三部分完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 共30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In winter, I often walk in a nearby park during lunch time. The park is quiet,
as 38 people have the time to enjoy the winter sun on a weekday. The two people that are often seen are a middle-aged father and his little daughter 39 her school uniform. The father looks like he has all the time in the world——he 40 to hurry along the jogging path; instead he matches his pace with 41 of the little girl. Sometimes they are lying 42 in the sun, laughing and chatting.
The man certainly doesn’t look 43 . What sort of job can he have that gives him the time to walk in the park in the middle of the day?
And today, we 44 sat on the rocks and had a little chat. “You 45 enjoy the park very much to come here so often,” I said. The father nodded. “How” I asked curiously, “do you 46 to leave your office to be with your daughter every day?”
The story that the father, Satyendra Dugbey, told me showed me how, if we 47 under the surface, even ordinary people’s life can be quite 48 .
“I used to be no different from any of those thousands of office workers 49 to work every day,” he began. His wife and he were 50 but rarely managed time
off for leisure(休闲).
Everything changed after an accident 51 Dugbey was hit by a car. As he lay
in hospital, terrifying thoughts 52 his mind. “How would my daughter, then only four, remember me if I died that day?” “Would m y daughter have 53 of being with her father?”
The moment he recovered and went back to work, Dugbey took time off at lunch, 54 her daughter from school which was just next door to his working place, and took her to the park.
It was actually a very small change he’d made, he said, but it amazed him every
day to see the difference it 55 to his life. “It brings me so much 56 that I can’t believe why others haven’t thought of doing the same thing”, he said simply.
I got up to continue my 57 walk, unexpectedly happy after his story.
38. A. a few B. few C. little D. a little
39. A. in B. on C. with D. under
40. A. tends B. intends C. refuses D.
inspires
41. A. it B. those C. this D. that
42. A. lazily B. tiredly C. heavily D. lonely
43. A. untested B. untrained C. unemployed D. unwanted
44. A. truly B. finally C. extremely D. generally
45. A. can B. should C. would D. must
46. A. succeed B. manage C. fail D. struggle
47. A. dig B. push C. clean D. knock
48. A. reliable B. frequent C. peaceful D. extraordinary
49. A. hurrying B. preferring C. wondering D. hating
50. A. lonely B. worthy C. wealthy D. lucky
51. A. under which B. at which C. in which D. on which
52. A. came to B. came into C. came out D. came about
53. A. memories B. expression C. misunderstanding D. consideration
54. A. took up B. picked out C. picked up D. took out
55. A. took B. led C. got D. made
56. A. love B. joy C. relief D. sadness
57. A. long-suffering B. long-lost C. long-lasting D.
long-forgotten
第II卷（共66分）
(请将你的答案填写在答案卷上)
I. 根据所给首字母写出正确的单词来完成句子或单句语法填空。 (共10题；每小题1分，共10分)
注意：将首字母一起填写到答题卷上，即答案卷上要写出完整的单词。
1. The number of students p____________ at the meeting was about 200 with a few absent.
2. The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts will be r____________with success in the end.
3. Under the ____________(guide) of their teacher, the pupils are building a model boat.
4. Each of them has a true love for animals and they have devoted themselves to r____________ those in danger.
5. I have such a good c____________ of spoken English that I will have no trouble communicating with foreigners.
6. It was not until we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ____________ I found we had a lot in common.
7. I was just driving into work like normal when my car engine just b____________ into flames!
8. Anyone not familiar with the Internet is at a serious ____________(advantage).
9. Almost one third of Chinese college ____________(graduate) are unable to find a job, according to the official Xinhua news agency.
10. Ignoring cause and effect is ___________(exact) the same thing as failing to look both ways when crossing a busy street.
II. 根据句意从方框中选出合适的动词短语, 并用其适当的形式完成句子。(其中一个选项为多余选项) (共10题；每小题1分, 共10分)
1. After ________________ hardships and tests, China will grow even stronger and more beautiful!
2. He was advised ________________ the facts in case he forgot them.
3. Canal Street ________________for the Statue of Liberty Festivities; no traffic will be allowed all weekend.
4. ________________this timetable, we have a busy week ahead.
5. The boss________________to the workers’ demands and agreed to a shortened work week.
6. After the bombing, some towns in Libya, where about 50% of the factories and residential buildings were gone, ________________.
7. I still want to ________________my parents whenever I need help.
8. There were thousands of passengers seated in the train when suddenly it ________________.
9. Helping others means ________________their problems and their well-being.
10. By the end of last year, they ______________ten primary schools with the help of Project Hope.
III. 课文背诵填空。（每空1分，共11分）
1.The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds
_____________________________; it was the first time in a year and a half that _____________________________.
2._____________________________ looking through these any longer because nature is
one thing that must be experienced.
3.Will Chinese English_____________________________? Only time will tell.
4.Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she
_____________________.
5.These new settlers enriched the English language…So by the 1600’s Shakespeare
was able to _____________________________than ever before.
6.Workers _____________________________ whose homes had been destroyed. Fresh water
was taken to the city by train, truck and plane. Slowly, the city _____________________________.
7.The last thirty years _____________the greatest number of laws stopping our rights
and progress, until today we have _____________________________ we have almost no rights at all.
8.We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful; when this was not allowed…Only
then _____________________________.
IV. 根据中文意思完成句子。（共10题, 每小题1分，共10分）
1.She was confident that she would ______ ______ ______any test the company put to
them.
她有信心无论公司对她进行什么样的考验，她都能胜任。
2.He successfully ______ ______ ______by a bear when he was left alone wandering
in the woods.
当他独自一人在森林里游荡时，他成功逃脱被熊袭击。
3.We all ______ ______ ______being the very girl who won the great chance to take
part in the National Super Girl Voice contest．
我们都祝贺她成为那个赢得参加全国超级女声大赛的女孩。
4.The old man ______ ______ completing the marathon, even though he was exhausted.
老人坚持要求完成马拉松，即使他已经精疲力竭了。
5.Nick is one of the students ______ ______ always______ ______ doing experiments.
（用定语从句）
Nick 是经常埋头于做实验的学生中的一个。
6.The old train station, which ______ ______ ______stop operation next month,
has turned into a museum of transportation history.
预计下个月停止运营的旧火车站已经变成了一个运输历史博物馆。
7. A keyboard man or keyboard warrior refers to someone who gets enjoyment from
criticizing others on the internet when specific social issue ______ ______.
键盘侠指的是当特定社会议题被提出时，就以攻击他人为乐的人。
8.Without facts, a person can’t form a co rrect opinion, for his thinking should
______ ______ ______ knowledge.
没有事实就无法形成正确的观点，因为思考需要基于知识。
9.For a hit movie like Better Days, box office earnings can_____ _____ _____millions
of dollars.
对于像《少年的你》这样一部热门电影而言，其票房收入可合计达到数百万美元。
10.______ ______ ______their belongings and preparing to leave the house, they
discovered an old photo album. （用省略句）
当整理行装准备出门时，他们发现了一本旧相册。
V. 语法填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，共5分）
Kiyoto Saito is trying to change people’s opinion of agricultural work through his unusual attire(打扮). Whether he’s driving a tractor 1 standing in the fields, Kiyoto is always wearing an elegant suit.
Kiyoto’s family has been planting rice for around 400 years, but as a teenager he 2 (find) the tradition boring and moved to the city. He returned to his native town two years ago, 3 (determine) to get involved in the family business.
4 idea of wearing a suit in the fields started as a joke. One day, his brother joked about farming in an elegant suit, but Kiyoto took it
5 (serious). He viewed the idea as the perfect way to change public opinion of agricultural work. “Most people think of farmers
6 ‘dirty all day’. I want youngsters to think ‘farming looks fun’”, he said.
At first no one seemed 7 (understand) him. Even his family was surprised by his 8 (choose) of farming attire. His grandfather worried 9 (do) farm work in a suit would be dangerous.
Now Kiyoto is famous and has been invited on various television shows. He also has a blog 10 he regularly posts his farming experiences and photos of himself all dressed up.
VI. 书面表达（共20分）
假定你是高一学生会主席李华，年段组织同学们于11月15日乘车前往永泰秋游。请你根据以下提示给外教Smith写封邮件，邀请他一同前往，感受中国文化。
1.上午8:30在校门口集合，15:10返回；
2.活动：DIY永泰葱饼、磨豆浆；参观民俗馆等。
注意：
1．词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．参考词汇：葱饼: scallion pancake; 磨豆浆: grind soybean milk; 民俗: folk custom
Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m Li Hua,chairman of the students’ union of Senior Grade
1.______________________
________________________________________________________________________________
_
________________________________________________________________________________
_
Yours,
Li Hua
福建师大附中2019－2020学年高一上学期英语期中参考答案
第I卷（共84分）
I. 听力（WKD3; 共20题；每小题1分，满分20分）
1-5 ABABB 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 BAACA 16-20 CBCCA
II. 阅读理解（共17小题，每小题2分，满分34分）
21-24 CBDC 25-28 CBAD 29-32 DAAC 33-37 BEFCD
III. 完形填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
38-42 BACDA 43-47 CBDBA 48-52 DACCB 53-57 ACDBD
第II卷（共66分）
I．根据所给首字母写出正确的单词来完成句子。 (共10题；每小题1分，共10分)
1. present;
2. rewarded;
3. guidance;
4. rescuing;
5. command;
6. that;
7. burst;
8. disadvantage
9. graduates; 10. exactly
II. 根据句意从方框中选出合适的动词短语, 并用其适当的形式完成句子。 (每小题1分)
1. going through/having gone through
2. to set down
3. will be blocked off//is blocked off/has been blocked off
4. Judging from
5. gave in
6. lay in ruins
7. turn to
8. blew up
9. caring about 10. had set up
III. 课文背诵填空（每空1分，共11分）
1.held me entirely in their power; I had seen the night face to face
2. It
is no pleasure
3. develop its own identity
4. persuaded me to buy one
5. make use of
a wider vocabulary
6. built shelters for survivors; began to breathe again
7. have seen; reached
a stage where
8. did we decide to answer violence with violence
IV. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子。（共10题, 每小题1分，共10分）
1. be equal to
2. escaped being attacked
3. congratulated her on
4.
insisted on/upon
5. who/that are buried in
6. is scheduled to
7. comes up
8. be based on/be founded on/ upon 9. add up to 10. While/When packing up
V. 语法填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，共5分）
1. or
2. found
3. determined
4. The
5.seriously
6. as
7. to understand
8. choice
9. doing 10. where
VI．书面表达（共20分）
Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m Li Hua, chairman of the students’ union of Senior Grade 1. It is my honor
to invite you on behalf of our grade to the trip to Yongtai, which is scheduled for November 15th.
We are expected to get on (board) the bus at the school gate at 8:30 and return
at 15:10. We are to have a series of DIY activities, such as making scallion pancakes, a well-known local snack, and grinding soybean milk, a traditional Chinese drink. After lunch, we are visiting the Folk Custom Museum, which is bound to be a cultural feast for your eyes. The trip will provide a platform where you can get a taste of local culture and Chinese food.
Your presence will add to our joy/ pleasure. I would appreciate it if you could confirm your participation at your earliest convenience.
Yours,
Li Hua
广东实验中学—高一（上）期中考试 数 学 本试卷共4页．满分为150分。考试用时120分钟． 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号填写在答题卡上，用2B 铅笔将试卷类型(A )填涂在答题卡上． 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，不能答在试题卷上． 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液．不按以上要求作答的答案无效． 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，只交回答题卡． 一、选择题：本大题12小题，每小题5分，满分60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的. 1．设全集为R ，集合{}1|>=x x M ,? ?? ???><==e x e x x y y P 或1,ln |，则下列关系正确的是（ ） A ．M=P B ．P ?≠ M C ．M ?≠ P D ．P M R =Φ 2．关于函数1 3 y x -=叙述正确的是（ ） A ．在(),-∞+∞上单调递减 B ．在()(),0,0,-∞+∞上单调递减 C ．在()(),0,0,-∞+∞上单调递增 D ．在()(),00,-∞+∞上单调递减 3．函数()10<<=a a y x 的图象是（ ） 4．下列函数中，与x y =表示同一函数的是（ ） A ．x x y = B ．x a a y log =)(10≠>a a 且 C ．2x y = D ．x a a y log =)(10≠>a a 且 5．23=a ，则8log 6log 233-等于（ ） A ．a -2 B ．12+-a a C ．a 52- D ．a a 32-
高一语文期中考试试卷 （本试卷分为两部分，共22道题，满分150分，考试时间150分钟。） 第Ⅰ卷（阅读题共66分） 一、现代文阅读(9分，每小题3分) 阅读下面的文字，完成1-3题。 中国的篆刻艺术，其实就是在金属、象牙、犀角、玉石等材质上以篆体文字雕刻的艺术。因以制作印章为主，又称印章艺术。作为国粹之一，它经历了漫长的发展过程，形成了一以贯之及厚重的悠久传统。其融万千气象于方寸之间，向来为历代文人墨客所钟爱。或自篆自用，或馈赠文友，钤记落款，观赏把玩，可从中获得无尽的审美愉悦和艺术享受。 考篆印之滥觞，当不晚于周代。当前所发现的最早实物，可确定为东周遗物，学界亦普遍接受“我国篆印源于春秋而盛于战国”的论断。但从当时篆刻艺术的成熟程度论之，此前当有相当漫长的发展过程。商周时期普遍应用的甲骨文，就是以刀为笔，刻在龟甲兽骨之上而成的，广义而言亦可归入篆刻艺术之内。河南安阳殷墟曾出土过颇似当今印章的铜玺，字迹清晰，斑斑可考，或可视为印章艺术之先河。 古人崇尚诚信，因而对作为诚信物证的印玺十分重视。先秦时期，古风犹存，等级观念尚不严备，无论官印、私章，皆可称“玺”，且样式五花八门，美不胜收。到秦汉时，专制制度正式确立，社会等级日益森严，“玺”成为了皇帝王侯印章之专用名称，其他人的印信只能以“印”“章”“记”等名之，且尺寸、样式也有严格规定。汉代时，篆刻印章十分兴盛，到达顶点。考其原因，乃由于秦代实行“书同文”，废六国古文字，独行秦国创制的小篆字体，而比篆晚出之隶、草、楷、行等字体尚未行世，故篆文居官方正式字体地位，因而大盛。另两汉社会稳定，冶炼业和手工制作业发达，使得汉印的艺术取得长足进展，水平空前，而成为历代篆刻家尊奉临摹之典范。 就制作方法而论，汉印多以黄铜浇铸而成，但浇铸前须将印文反刻于陶范内壁；而部分急就章乃直接用铜坯凿成，如“某某将军章”等；另有一部分乃就玉材而雕琢。因此，三者尤其是后两者被认为是现代篆刻艺术之始祖。 印章文字，有凹凸两种，凹者称阴文，凸者称阳文，也有阴阳合璧者。因印泥多取朱色，故钤盖印蜕后，阴即白，阳即朱，遂又有“白文”“朱文”之目。印面虽风韵万端，但也无非是依阴阳二体间组合搭配以求变化。阴文之美，无阳文之衬托则不可能存在，反之亦然。二者相互制约又相辅相成，故而“分朱布白”“虚实有致”乃印人需潜心探索的治印之道。真可谓是高深莫测，奥妙无穷。 篆刻就布局而言，有字法、章法之分。字法乃用字写字之法。包括选取字体、反书于印面等环节。不同时代之字体，切不可出现于同一印章之内。而字之书写，乃印家书法功力的集中体现。而所谓章法，指将所有印文排列于印面的艺术，要力求疏密有致，彼此呼应，向无定法，气象万千，这应该是篆刻艺术最重要的一环。因为即使印家刀法熟练，而章法却幼稚，亦绝无佳作可言。尤其是同一字两次以上出现于同一印章时，每字则不可取同。而成套成组之印章，须方方有别，显示其作者的章法功力。所以在设计印稿时必反复构思，用尽解数。当然既是印家，便多是“心中有字”“胸内有法”。 1.下列对于中国篆刻艺术的理解，不正确的一项是（） A．中国的篆刻艺术属于国粹，又称印章艺术。它是在金属、象牙、犀角、玉石等材质上雕刻篆体文字的艺术。 B．中国篆刻艺术的起源应该不会晚于周代，中国篆刻艺术经历了漫长的发展过程，从而形成了一以贯之以及厚重的悠久传统。 C．中国篆刻艺术有凹凸两种形式，分别称为阴文和阳文，也有阴阳合璧者；由于印泥多用朱色，又有“白文”“朱文”的说法。 D．中国篆刻艺术在章法上疏密有致，彼此呼应，使万千气象融于方寸之间，让人从中获得无尽的审美愉悦和艺术享受。 2.下列理解和分析，不符合原文意思的一项是（） A．古人崇尚诚信，人们对作为诚信物证的印玺十分重视。等级观念尚不严备的先秦时期，玺的样式五花八门，美不胜收。 B．汉代篆刻印章大盛的原因：一是小篆居官方正式字体地位且独行于世，二是当时社会稳定、冶炼与手工业发达。 C．印章的印面依据阴阳二体间的组合搭配来求得变化，二者相互制约又相辅相成，进而取得奥妙无穷的效果。 D．印家的“心中有字”是指篆刻布局中将所有印文排列于印面的章法，这也是篆刻艺术最重要的一环。 3.根据原文内容，下列理解和分析不正确的一项是（） A．甲骨文在广义上可归入篆刻艺术之内，殷墟曾出土过颇似当今印章的铜玺大致可以视为印章艺术的先河。 B．就制作方法而论，现代篆刻艺术的始祖被认为是汉代直接用铜坯凿成的急就章和用玉材雕琢的印章。 C．篆刻中的字法包括字体的选择和反书于印面的书写等环节，后一环节是印家书法功力的集中体现。 D．设计印稿的印家需要反复构思，使尽解数让成套和成组的印章方方有别，从而显出自己的章法与功力。 二、文言文阅读 （一）课内文言知识（每题2分，共10分） 4.下列选项中文言句式跟其他三项不同的是（）（2分） A.夫晋，何厌之有？ B.大王来何操？
高一语文期中考试试卷 （本试卷分为两部分；共22道题；满分150分；考试时间150分钟.） 第Ⅰ卷（阅读题共66分） 一、现代文阅读(9分；每小题3分) 阅读下面的文字；完成1-3题. 中国的篆刻艺术；其实就是在金属、象牙、犀角、玉石等材质上以篆体文字雕刻的艺术.因以制作印章为主；又称印章艺术.作为国粹之一；它经历了漫长的发展过程；形成了一以贯之及厚重的悠久传统.其融万千气象于方寸之间；向来为历代文人墨客所钟爱.或自篆自用；或馈赠文友；钤记落款；观赏把玩；可从中获得无尽的审美愉悦和艺术享受. 考篆印之滥觞；当不晚于周代.当前所发现的最早实物；可确定为东周遗物；学界亦普遍接受“我国篆印源于春秋而盛于战国”的论断.但从当时篆刻艺术的成熟程度论之；此前当有相当漫长的发展过程.商周时期普遍应用的甲骨文；就是以刀为笔；刻在龟甲兽骨之上而成的；广义而言亦可归入篆刻艺术之内.河南安阳殷墟曾出土过颇似当今印章的铜玺；字迹清晰；斑斑可考；或可视为印章艺术之先河. 古人崇尚诚信；因而对作为诚信物证的印玺十分重视.先秦时期；古风犹存；等级观念尚不严备；无论官印、私章；皆可称“玺”；且样式五花八门；美不胜收.到秦汉时；专制制度正式确立；社会等级日益森严；“玺”成为了皇帝王侯印章之专用名称；其他人的印信只能以“印”“章”“记”等名之；且尺寸、样式也有严格规定.汉代时；篆刻印章十分兴盛；到达顶点.考其原因；乃由于秦代实行“书同文”；废六国古文字；独行秦国创制的小篆字体；而比篆晚出之隶、草、楷、行等字体尚未行世；故篆文居官方正式字体地位；因而大盛.另两汉社会稳定；冶炼业和手工制作业发达；使得汉印的艺术取得长足进展；水平空前；而成为历代篆刻家尊奉临摹之典范. 就制作方法而论；汉印多以黄铜浇铸而成；但浇铸前须将印文反刻于陶范内壁；而部分急就章乃直接用铜坯凿成；如“某某将军章”等；另有一部分乃就玉材而雕琢.因此；三者尤其是后两者被认为是现代篆刻艺术之始祖. 印章文字；有凹凸两种；凹者称阴文；凸者称阳文；也有阴阳合璧者.因印泥多取朱色；故钤盖印蜕后；阴即白；阳即朱；遂又有“白文”“朱文”之目.印面虽风韵万端；但也无非是依阴阳二体间组合搭配以求变化.阴文之美；无阳文之衬托则不可能存在；反之亦然.二者相互制约又相辅相成；故而“分朱布白”“虚实有致”乃印人需潜心探索的治印之道.真可谓是高深莫测；奥妙无穷. 篆刻就布局而言；有字法、章法之分.字法乃用字写字之法.包括选取字体、反书于印面等环节.不同时代之字体；切不可出现于同一印章之内.而字之书写；乃印家书法功力的集中体现.而所谓章法；指将所有印文排列于印面的艺术；要力求疏密有致；彼此呼应；向无定法；气象万千；这应该是篆刻艺术最重要的一环.因为即使印家刀法熟练；而章法却幼稚；亦绝无佳作可言.尤其是同一字两次以上出现于同一印章时；每字则不可取同.而成套成组之印章；须方方有别；显示其作者的章法功力.所以在设计印稿时必反复构思；用尽解数.当然既是印家；便多是“心中有字”“胸内有法”. 1.下列对于中国篆刻艺术的理解；不正确的一项是（） A．中国的篆刻艺术属于国粹；又称印章艺术.它是在金属、象牙、犀角、玉石等材质上雕刻篆体文字的艺术. B．中国篆刻艺术的起源应该不会晚于周代；中国篆刻艺术经历了漫长的发展过程；从而形成了一以贯之以及厚重的悠久传统. C．中国篆刻艺术有凹凸两种形式；分别称为阴文和阳文；也有阴阳合璧者；由于印泥多用朱色； 又有“白文”“朱文”的说法. D．中国篆刻艺术在章法上疏密有致；彼此呼应；使万千气象融于方寸之间；让人从中获得无尽的审美愉悦和艺术享受. 2.下列理解和分析；不符合原文意思的一项是（） A．古人崇尚诚信；人们对作为诚信物证的印玺十分重视.等级观念尚不严备的先秦时期；玺的样式五花八门；美不胜收. B．汉代篆刻印章大盛的原因：一是小篆居官方正式字体地位且独行于世；二是当时社会稳定、冶炼与手工业发达. C．印章的印面依据阴阳二体间的组合搭配来求得变化；二者相互制约又相辅相成；进而取得奥妙无穷的效果. D．印家的“心中有字”是指篆刻布局中将所有印文排列于印面的章法；这也是篆刻艺术最重要的一环. 3.根据原文内容；下列理解和分析不正确的一项是（） A．甲骨文在广义上可归入篆刻艺术之内；殷墟曾出土过颇似当今印章的铜玺大致可以视为印章艺术的先河. B．就制作方法而论；现代篆刻艺术的始祖被认为是汉代直接用铜坯凿成的急就章和用玉材雕琢的印章. C．篆刻中的字法包括字体的选择和反书于印面的书写等环节；后一环节是印家书法功力的集中体现. D．设计印稿的印家需要反复构思；使尽解数让成套和成组的印章方方有别；从而显出自己的章法与功力. 二、文言文阅读 （一）课内文言知识（每题2分；共10分） 4.下列选项中文言句式跟其他三项不同的是（）（2分） A.夫晋；何厌之有？ B.大王来何操？ C.群臣侍殿上者. D.不然；籍何以至此. 5.下列划线字不是通假字的一项是（）（2分） A.愿伯具言臣之不敢倍德也 B.若不阙秦；将焉取之.
高一上学期期中数学卷 一、选择题（本大题共12小题，共60.0分） 1. 设集合A ={1，2，4}，B ={x |x 2-4x +m =0}．若A ∩B ={1}，则B =（ ） A. {1,?3} B. {1,0} C. {1,3} D. {1,5} 2. 设函数f （x ）={x 2+1，x ≤1 2 x ，x ＞1，则f （f （3））=（ ） A. 1 5 B. 3 C. 2 3 D. 13 9 3. 如果幂函数y =（m 2-3m +3）x m 2 ?m?2的图象不过原点，则m 取值是（ ） A. ?1≤m ≤2 B. m =1或m =2 C. m =2 D. m =1 4. 设a =0.80.7，b =0.80.9，c =1.20.8，则a ，b ，c 的大小关系是（ ） A. a >b >c B. b >c >a C. c >a >b D. c >b >a 5. 用二分法求函数f （x ）=ln x -2 x 的零点时，初始的区间大致可选在（ ） A. (1,2) B. (2,3) C. (3,4) D. (e,+∞) 6. 函数f （x ）=√2?2x +1 log 3 x 的定义域为（ ） A. {x|x <1} B. {x|0
2017—2018学年度第一学期高一年级期中考试数学试题 第Ⅰ卷 一、选择题：（本题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分 ） 1．设集合{|32}M m m =∈-<
2012级梧台校区高职班第一学期期中考试 语文试题 本试题卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分100分,考试时间120分钟。 【说明】 1.把第Ⅰ卷的答案填写在第Ⅱ卷前面“第Ⅰ卷答案表”里。 2.第Ⅱ卷用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 3.考试结束后，只交“第Ⅰ卷答案表”和第Ⅱ卷。 第Ⅰ卷 一、基础常识 1.下面语段中,注音完全正确的一项是() 亲爱的同学,告别①懵（měng）懂稚②嫩（nèn）的岁月，带着成长的收获和迷③惘（wǎng），你走进了如火的青春季节。你的笑④靥（yán），是最美丽的花朵；你的双⑤眸（móu），是最明亮的星月。也许，你常常幻想偶遇一段⑥怦（píng)然心动的青春故事；也许；你总是喜欢在魔幻、动漫与网络中编织梦想，在音乐、影视与运动中放飞希望。 A.①③④⑥ B.②③⑤⑥ C.①②③⑤ D.②③④⑥ 2.下列句子中，没有错别字的一项是（） A.当我说出“我很重要”这句话的时候，颈项后面掠过一阵战粟。 B.平日里，我们尚要珍惜一粒米、一叶菜，难道可以对亿万粒菽粟亿万滴甘露濡养的万物之灵，吊以丝毫的轻心吗？ C.人类的精神之火，是连绵不断的链条，作为精致的一环，我们否认了自身的重要，就是推卸了一种神圣的承诺。 D.我的独处心裁的创意，像鸽群一般在天空翱翔，只有我才捉得住它们的羽毛。 3.下列句子中，加点的成语使用正确的一句是 () A．生活中要少一些怨天尤人 ．．．．的叹息，多一些脚踏实地的追求。 B．经过父母的劝导、调解，他们兄弟俩又重归于好，相濡以沫 ．．．．了。 C.这所学校已经有了几十年的办学历史，毕业生前仆后继 ．．．．，遍布大江南北。 D.你呀，老师的教育不理会，可那些不三不四的“朋友”一开口，你就豁然开朗 ．．．．。 4.下列对病句的修改，不正确的一项是（） A.欢迎领导到我校莅临指导。（删去“到”，“莅临”与“我校”调换位置） B.老年人发生心力衰竭的主要原因是由劳累、用脑过度、精神紧张、食盐过多、感冒等诱发的。（删去“由”和“诱发的”） C. 由于团省委的一系列关爱活动，使留守儿童感受到了大家庭的温暖。（将“由于”改为“通过”） 1
高一学期语文期中考试 说明：1、考试时间：150分钟，满分：150分。 2、考试范围：必修3全册。 3、本试卷分两部分，共8页，加上答题卷共12页。 4、答案写在答题卷上，交卷时只需交答题卷。 第一部分阅读鉴赏（共74分） 一、古诗文阅读鉴赏（38分） （一）诗文默写（8分） 1.补写出下列名句名篇空缺的部分。（任选两小题）（4分） （1）雕栏玉砌应犹在，只是朱颜改。_______________________？______________________。 (李煜《虞美人》) （2）冰泉冷涩弦凝绝，凝绝不通声暂歇。____________________，___________________________。(白居易《琵琶行》) （3）今宵酒醒何处？_________________________。此去经年，__________________________。(柳永《雨霖铃》) （4）塞上长城空自许，_____________________ _。_____________ _______，千载谁堪伯仲间。（陆游《书愤》） 2.请把李商隐的《锦瑟》补充完整。（4分） 锦瑟李商隐 锦瑟无端五十弦，一弦一柱思华年。 ______________，______________。 ______________，______________。 此情可待成追忆，只是当时已惘然。 （二）诗词曲阅读（10分） 3.阅读下面的唐诗，然后回答问题。 塞上听吹笛 高适 雪净胡天牧马还，月明羌笛戍楼间。 借问梅花何处落？风吹一夜满关山。
（1）按题材范围分类，唐诗可分为___________、___________等等，这首诗属于___________。（3分） （2）为什么说第三、四句有“一语双关”的特点？（3分） 答：__________________________________________________________________ （3）本诗在表现手法方面最突出的特色是什么？请试作赏析。（4分） 答：___________________________________________________________________ （三）文言文阅读（20分） 阅读下面文段，完成4－6题。（每小题3分，共9分） 蜀道难李白 噫吁嚱，危乎高哉！蜀道之难，难于上青天。蚕丛及鱼凫，开国何茫然。尔来四万八千岁，不与秦塞通人烟。西当太白有鸟道，可以横绝峨眉巅。地崩山摧壮士死，然后天梯石栈相钩连。上有六龙回日之高标，下有冲波逆折之回川。黄鹤之飞尚不得过，猿猱欲度愁攀援。青泥何盘盘，百步九折萦岩峦。扪参历井仰胁息，以手抚膺坐长叹。 问君西游何时还，畏途巉岩不可攀。但见悲鸟号古木，雄飞雌从绕林间。又闻子规啼夜月，愁空山。蜀道之难，难于上青天，使人听此凋朱颜。连峰去天不盈尺，枯松倒挂倚绝壁。飞湍瀑流争喧豗，砅崖转石万壑雷。其险也如此，嗟尔远道之人胡为乎来哉！ 剑阁峥嵘而崔嵬，一夫当关，万夫莫开。所守或匪亲，化为狼与犲。朝避猛虎，夕避长蛇，磨牙吮血，杀人如麻。锦城虽云乐，不如早还家。蜀道之难，难于上青天，侧身西望长咨嗟！ 4.下列对句中加点词语的解释，不正确的一项是（3分） A. 噫吁嚱，危．乎高哉危：高 B. 尔来 ．．四万八千岁尔来：从那时以来 C. 以手抚膺．坐长叹膺：胸口 D. 所守或匪亲，化为狼与犲匪：土匪 5.下列加点词的用法与其他不同的一项是（3分） A. 猿猱欲度愁．攀援 B. 使人听此凋．朱颜 C. 砅崖转．石万壑雷 D. 艰难苦恨繁．霜鬓 6.下列对上述文言文段内容和艺术手法的分析不正确的一项是（3分） A、全诗依次描写了蜀道之高、蜀道之险、蜀道战祸之惨烈。 B、“蜀道之难，难于上青天”一句在诗中重复出现了三次，每次的作用完全相同。 C、“但见悲鸟号古木，雄飞雌从绕林间。又闻子规啼夜月，愁空山”描绘了蜀道丛林中悲鸟的号鸣， 月夜子规的啼叫，增添了旅人的悲凉之感，更让人感到蜀道之难实在难于上青天。
高一数学上学期期中考试试卷 一. 选择题（本大题共11小题，每小题4分，共44分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的，把正确的选项填在答题卡上。） 1. 设{}{}{} S M N ===1231213，，，，，，，那么（）C M C N S S ()等于（ ） A. ? B. {}13， C. {}1 D. {}23， 2. 不等式()()x x --<120的解集为（ ） A. {} x x x ||<>12或 B. {}x x |-<<21 C. {} x x x |<->21或 D. {}x x |12<< 3. 函数y x x =≤2 0()的反函数为（ ） A. y x x =≥（）0 B. y x x =-≥（）0 C. y x x = -≤（）0 D. y x x =--≤（）0 4. 下列函数中哪个与函数y x =是同一个函数（ ） A. y x =()2 B. y x x =2 C. y x =33 D. y x = 2 5. 不等式11 2 1-
高一数学期中考试试题 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一.填空题（本题满分44分,每小题4分） 1.化简2sin2cos21-的结果是 。 2. 如果,0sin tan <αα且,1cos sin 0<+<αα那么α的终边在第 象限。 3.若{}360 30,k k Z αα= =?+∈o o ，则其中在720720-o o :之间的角有 。 4. 若()1tan -=β+α，且3tan =α，则=βtan 。 5. 设02 π αβ<<< ，则 ()1 2 αβ-的取值范围是 。 6.已知,2 12tan =θ则()()()=? ?? ???+??? ? ?π-θθ-πθ-ππ-θ12sin 2cos sin cos 。 7. 已知1sin sin 2 =+αα，则2 4 cos cos α+= 。 8.在ABC ?中，若4 2 22c b a S -+=?，则C ∠的大小是 。 9.已知y x y x sin cos ,2 1 cos sin 则= 的取值范围是 . 10.在ABC ?中，2cos sin 2=+B A ，3cos 2sin = +A B ，则∠C 的大小应为 。 11.函数()x f y =的图像与直线b x a x ==,及x 轴所围成图形的面积称为函数()x f 在[]b a ,上的面积，已 知函数nx y sin =在?? ????n π,0上的面积为( ) 2 n N n * ∈。则函数x y 3sin =在?? ? ???32,0π上的面积为 ，函数()13sin +-=πx y 在??? ? ? ?34,3ππ上的面积为 . 二、选择题（本题满分12分,每小题3分） 12. 函数()sin()4 f x x π =- 的图像的一条对称轴和一个对称中心是 （ ） .A 4 x π = ,,04π?? ??? .B 2x π = , ,04π?? - ??? .C 4x π =- , ,04π?? ??? .D 2x π=- ,04 π??- ?? ? 13.若5 4 2cos ,532sin =θ=θ，则角θ的终边在 ( ) .A 第I 象限 .B 第II 象限
2018第一学期期末考试 高一数学试题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共48分） 参考公式： 1．锥体的体积公式1 ,,.3 V Sh S h =其中是锥体的底面积是锥体的高 2．球的表面积公式2 4S R π=,球的体积公式3 43 R V π=，其中R 为球的半径. 一、选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题4分，共48分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项 是符合题目要求的． 1．已知全集{0,1,2,3},{1,3}U A ==，则集合U C A = （ ） A ．{}0 B ．{}1,2 C ．{}0,2 D ．{}0,1,2 2．空间中，垂直于同一直线的两条直线 （ ） A ．平行 B ．相交 C ．异面 D ．以上均有可能 3．已知幂函数()α x x f =的图象经过点? ?? ?? 2， 22，则()4f 的值等于 （ ） A ．16 B.116 C ．2 D.1 2 4. 函数()lg(2)f x x =+的定义域为 （ ） A.（-2,1） B.[-2,1] C.()+∞-,2 D. (]1,2- 5．动点P 在直线x+y-4=0上，O 为原点，则|OP|的最小值为 （ ） A B ．C D ．2 6.设m 、n 是两条不同的直线，α、β是两个不同的平面，则下列命题中正确的是 （ ） A ．若m ∥n ，m ∥α，则n ∥α B ．若α⊥β，m ∥α，则m ⊥β C ．若α⊥β，m ⊥β，则m ∥α D ．若m ⊥n ，m ⊥α， n ⊥β，则α⊥β 7．设()x f 是定义在R 上的奇函数，当0≤x 时，()x x x f -=2 2，则()1f 等于 （ ） A ．－3 B ．－1 C ．1 D ．3
第一学期期中考试 高一数学 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分，答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．测试范围：人教必修I 全册。 第I 卷 一、选择题（本题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有 一项是符合题目要求的） 1．已知集合{|}A x y x Z ==∈，则集合A 的真子集的个数为（ ） A ．1 B ．2 C ．3 D ．4 2．下列四个函数中，在区间(0,)+∞上单调递增的函数是（ ） A ．()3f x x =-+ B ．()|1|f x x =-- C ．2 ()(1)f x x =+ D ．1()f x x = 3．已知111 f x x ?? = ? +??，则(2)f 的值为（ ） A ． 13 B ． 23 C ．3 D ． 32 4．已知函数() 2x y f =的定义城为[1,1]-，则函数()2log y f x =的定义城为（ ） A ．[1,1]- B ．1,22 ?????? C ．[1,2] D ．4] 5．定义在R 上的奇函数()f x 满足(2)(2)f x f x -=+，且当(2,0)x ∈-时，()31x f x =-，则(9)f =（ ） A ．2- B ．2 C ．2 3 - D ． 23 6．函数( ) 2 12 ()log 295f x x x =+-的单调递增区间为（ ） A ．1(,5),2??-∞-?+∞ ??? B ．1,2??+∞ ??? C ．(,5)-∞- D ．(0,)+∞
江苏四星学校石庄中学高一数学期中考试 一、填空题：本大题共 14 小题，每小题 5 分，共 70 分．请把答 案直接填写在相应位置上 1．已知集合 P { y | y x 2 1,x R}, Q { x | y ln( x 2)} ，则 P I Q _______________． (2,+ ) x y 1 的解集是 . 5, 4 2.方程组 2 y 2 x 9 3.设 f ( x) 是定义在 R 上的奇函数，且当 x 0 时， f ( x) 2x 3 ，则 f ( 2) . -1 ．幂函数 y f x 的图象经过点 2, 1 ，则满足 f x 27的 x 的值为 1 4 8 3 5．函数 y=f （ x ）是定义在 [a ， b] 上的增函数，期中 a ， b ∈R ，且 0 甘肃省全国知名重点中学排名 1.甘肃省武威第一中学 2.甘肃省兰州第一中学 3.庆阳一中 4.西北师大附中 5.兰州新亚中学 6.兰州铁路局第五中学 7.榆中县第一中学 8.兰州铁一中 9.兰州化学工业公司总校第一中学 10.甘肃省酒泉中学 青海省全国知名重点中学排名 1.青海湟川中学 2.西宁五中 3.西宁十四中 4.青海师范大学附属中学 5.青海省互助一中 6.乐都县第一中 学7.平安县第一中学8.化隆一中9.海北州祁连山中学10.青海昆仑中学 甘肃省全国知名重点中学排名 1.甘肃省武威第一中学 2.甘肃省兰州第一中学 3.庆阳一中 4.西北师大附中 5.兰州新亚中学 6.兰州铁路局第五中学 7.榆中县第一中学 8.兰州铁一中 9.兰州化学工业公司总校第一中学10.甘肃省酒泉中学； 贵州省全国知名重点中学排名 1.余庆中学 2.贵阳一中 3.凯里市第一中学 4.遵义四中 5.贵阳市第六中学 6.都匀一中 7.贵州省天柱民族 中学8.贵州师大附中9.贵州教育学院实验中学10.思南中学 云南省全国知名重点中学排名 1.云南师大附中 2.云南大理一中 3.昆明第八中学 4.楚雄市第一中学 5.明德中学 6.思茅一中 7.昆明市第 一中学8.禄劝民族中学9.昆明第三中学10.曲靖一中 重庆市全国知名重点中学排名 1.重庆一中 2.重庆三中 3.巴蜀中学 4.重庆市育才中学 5.西南师范大学附属中学 6.重庆市第十八中学 7. 重庆铁路8.重庆市第八中学9.重庆市清华中学10.云阳中学 河南省全国知名重点中学排名 1.郑州一中 2.河南省实验中学 3.开封高中 4.洛阳一高 5.郑州外国语学校 6.新乡市第一中学 7.河南省淮 阳中学8.信阳高级中学9.商丘市第一高级中学10.河南省偃师高级中学 陕西省全国知名重点中学排名 1.西北工业大学附属中学 2.西安交通大学附属中学 3.西安中学 4.长安一中 5.西安铁一中 6.西安市第一 中学7.丹凤中学8高新一中9.宜川中学10.安康中学 西藏自治区全国知名重点中学排名 1.拉萨中学 2.林芝地区第一中学 3.拉萨市第三高级中学 4.藏民族学院附中 5.林芝地区第二中学 6.拉萨 北京中学7.拉萨市师范学校8.嘉黎县中学 宁夏回族自治区全国知名重点中学排名 1.银川一中 2.银川实验中学 3.吴忠中学 4.宁夏大学附属中学 5.唐徕回中 6.平罗中学 7.贺兰一中 8.石 嘴山市第十七中学9.中卫市第三中学10.银川二中 河北省全国知名重点中学排名 1.石家庄市第二中学 2.衡水中学 3.唐山市第一中学 4.河北正定中学 5.保定市第一中学 6.石家庄市第一 中学7.邢台市第一中学8.石家庄辛集中学9.冀州中学10.石家庄市第二十四中学； 新疆维吾尔自治区全国知名重点中学排名 金川公司二高2013-2014学年度第一学期高一年级期中考试 数 学 试 卷 第Ⅰ卷 一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，满分60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。） 1．下列表示错误．． 的是（ ）． A ．0φ? B ．{}1,2φ? C ．{}{}(3,4)3,4= D ．{} 2 11x x ∈= 2．集合{}|19,*M x x x N =<<∈，{}1,3,5,7,8N =，则M N ?=（ ）． A ．{}1,3,5 B ．{}1,3,5,7,8 C ．{}1,3,5,7 D ． {}3,5,7,8 3．函数04()()= +-f x x 的定义域为（ ） ． A ．[)()2,44,+∞ B ．[)2,+∞ C ．()(2,4)4,+∞ D ．(],2-∞ 4．下列四组函数中，表示相同函数的一组是（ ）． A ．()()2 f x g x = = B ．()(),f x x g x == C ．()()21 ,11 x f x g x x x -= =+- D ．()()f x g x = =5．函数的()3log 82f x x x =-+零点一定位于区间（ ）． A ．(1,2) B ．(2,3) C ．(3,4) D ．(5,6) 6．设2 1()3a =，1 23b =，13 log 2c = 则（ ）． A ．a b c >> B ． b c a >> C ． b a c >> D ． c b a >> 7．函数2 12 log (6)=+-y x x 的单调增． 区间是（ ）． A ．1(,]2-∞ B ．1(2,]2- C ．1[,)2+∞ D ．1[,3)2 8．()log a f x x = (01)a <<在区间]2,[a a 上的最大值是最小值的3倍，则a 的值为（ ）． 高一年级化学上学期期中阶段测试试题卷 时量：60分钟（必考部分）30 分钟（选考部分） 满分：100 分（必考部分）50分（选考部分） 必考部分 可能用到的元素的相对原子质量：H 1 C 12 N 14 O 16 Ca 40 一、选择题（每小题3分，每小题只有一个选项符合题意） 1．如果你家里的食用花生油混有水，你将采用下列何种方法分离 A．过滤 B．蒸馏 C．分 液 D．萃取 【答案】C 2．下列说法中正确的是 A．1molNaOH的质量是40g B．1molCH4体积约为22.4L C．CO2的摩尔质量为44g D．1molH2O中约含6.02×1023个H 【答案】A 3．下列关于胶体的说法中正确的是 A．胶体外观不均匀B．胶体能通过半透膜 C．胶体能产生丁达尔效应D．胶体不稳定，静置后容易产生沉淀 【答案】C 4．关于氧化剂的叙述正确的是 A．分子中不一定含有氧元素B．分子中一定含有氧元素 C．在反应中失去电子的物质D．在反应中化合价升高的物质 【答案】A 5．在自来水蒸馏实验中，下列操作叙述不正确 ．．．的是 A．在蒸馏烧瓶中盛约1/2体积的自来水，并放入几粒碎瓷片 B．将温度计水银球插到蒸馏烧瓶中的自来水中 C．冷水应从冷凝管下口进，上口出 D．收集到的液体取少量滴入硝酸银和稀硝酸，无明显现象 【答案】B 6．用四氯化碳萃取碘水中的碘，下列说法中不正确 ．．．的是 A．实验中使用的主要仪器是分液漏斗、烧杯、铁架台（带铁圈） B．碘在四氯化碳中的溶解度比在水中的溶解度大 C．碘的四氯化碳溶液呈紫红色 D．分液时，水层从分液漏斗下口放出，碘的四氯化碳溶液从分液漏斗上口倒出 【答案】D 7．下列溶液中，能大量共存的离子组是 A．K+、Na+、CO32-、NO3- B．Ag+、Na+、SO42-、Cl- C．OH-、HCO3-、Ca2+、Na+ D．Ba2+、Na+、OH-、SO42— 【答案】A 8．配制一定体积、一定物质的量浓度的溶液时，下列操作会使配得的溶液浓度偏小的是A．容量瓶中原有少量蒸馏水 B．溶液从烧杯转移到容量瓶中后没有洗涤烧杯 C．定容时观察液面俯视 D．滴管加水时，有少量水滴到容量瓶外 【答案】B 9．已知3.01×1023个X气体分子的质量为16 g，则X气体的摩尔质量是 A．16 g B．32 g C．64 g /mol D．32 g /mol 【答案】D 10．影响一定数量气体体积大小的主要因素是 A、气体分子的摩尔质量 B、微粒本身的大小 C、微粒的质量 D、微粒间的平均距离 【答案】D 数学试卷 一、选择题(本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分，在每小题给出的 四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的) 1．已知全集U ＝{0,1,2,3,4}，集合A ＝{1,2,3}，B ＝{2,4}，则B A C U ?)(( ) A ．{1,2,4} B ．{2,3,4} C ．{0,2,4} D ．{0,2,3,4} 2．函数x x y -+= 2)1ln(定义域为 （ ） A ． B ． C ．)2,1(- D ． (]2,1- 3．指数函数()y f x =的图象过点)4,2(，则的值为)3(f （ ） A.4 B.8 C.16 D.1 4．设c a b ln ln ln >>，则a ， b ， c 大小关系为 （ ） A. b>a>c . B. a>b>c C. c>b>a D . c>a>b 5．下列函数中，在区间(0，＋∞)上是增函数的是 （ ) A ．y ＝-2x ＋1 B ．y ＝-3x 2 ＋1 C ．12x y ?? = ??? D ．x y ln = 6．函数 3 523)(x x x f -= 的图象是 （ ） A ．关于原点对称 B ．关于直线y x =对称 C ．关于x 轴对称 D.关于y 轴对称 7．若0x 是函数x x x f 1 lg )(-=的零点，则0x 属于区间 ( ） A ．(]1,0 B ．(]10,1 C ．(]100,10 D ．),100(+∞ 8.奇函数)(x f 在［2，4］上是减函数且最小值是2，则)(x f 在区间［-4，-2］上 A.增函数且最大值为-2 B.增函数且最小值为-2 C.减函数且最大值为-2 D.减函数且最小值为-2 9. 若函数[]b x x x x f ,2,64)(2∈+-=的值域也为[]b ,2,则b 的值为 ( ) A.2或3 B.1或 32 C. 3 D. 32 10. 已知函数()f x 在R 上单调递减，且0)1()12(<--+f x f ，则x 的取值范围为 A.()+∞-,1 B.)1,(--∞ C.3 (,)4-∞ D.3(,)4 +∞ （ ） 2011～～2012学年高一地理期中考试试题 班级姓名考号 注意： 本次试题共100分，考试时间为120分钟，其中第一大题有30个选择题，共60分，每小题2分，第二大题共40分。 一、单选题（每小题2分，共60分） 1、地球的特殊性表现在( ) A．体积在九大行星中最大 B．质量在九大行星中最小 C．既有自转运动，又有公转运动 D．太阳系中惟一有高级智慧生物的行星 2、小行星带位于( ) A．水星与火星轨道之间 B．火星与木星轨道之间 C．地球与火星轨道之间 D．土星与木星轨道之间 3、不包含地球在内的天体系统是 A．河外星系B．银河系C．太阳系D．总星系 4、有关天体系统的叙述，正确的是( ) A．相互吸引和转绕而成 B．总星系即为宇宙 C．太阳系由九大行星组成 D．星系即为银河系 5、关于地球公转的叙述，正确的是( ) A．与地球自转方向相反 B．其轨道为一正圆 C．公转过程中时快时慢 D．太阳居于轨道中心 6、关于自转和公转速度，叙述正确的是( ) A．自转线速度自赤道向两极递减 B．7月初公转线速度较快 C．自转角速度全球各地无差异 D．公转角速度在一年中无变化7、关于地方时的说法，正确的是( ) A．同一条纬线上地方时相同 B．同一条经线上地方时相同C．东边的地点地方时晚于西边的地点 D．地方时每相差1小时经度相差4度 8、关于晨昏线的叙述，正确的是 A．晨昏线上太阳高度从0°～90°不等 B．晨昏线与太阳光线垂直且永远通过南北极 C．从理论上讲，晨昏线任何时候都平分地球 D．晨昏线是不随季节移动的 9、如果地球没有自转，只有公转，则 A．地球上没有昼夜现象 B．地球上没有昼夜交替现象C．地球上有昼夜交替，周期为一年 D．地球上昼夜温差比现在还小10、下列日子我省各地昼最长的一天是 A．5月1日 B．6月1日 C．7月1日 D．8月1日 11、当太阳直射点在赤道与北回归线之间时 A．北半球昼比夜短 B．南半球昼比夜长 C．正午太阳高度在赤道上达最大值 D．北半球正处于西方四季中的春季或夏季 12、图1的四幅昼夜分布图中，表示北半球夏至日的是 图1 13、下列地理现象的发生，与地球自转无关的是全国各省知名重点中学排名
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