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2018年北京怀柔初三一模英语试题及答案word版

2018年北京怀柔初三一模英语试题及答案word版
2018年北京怀柔初三一模英语试题及答案word版

怀柔区2018高级中等学校招生考试第一次模拟试题

英语试卷

学校姓名准考证号

知识运用(共14分)

一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0、5分)

从下面各题所给得A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处得最佳选项。

1、Mr、Black is very kind to others、We all like _______ very much、

A、us

B、him

C、them

D、her

2、— When does your first class begin? —________ 8 o’clock、

A、In

B、On

C、At

D、For

3、—__________do you have an English party?

— Once a week、

A、How old

B、How far

C、How often

D、How long

4、Mike is 1、8 meters tall、He is _________ boy in his class、

A、tall

B、taller

C、tallest

D、the tallest

5、— Can you stay here for the party?

— Sorry, I ______、I have to go to a meeting、

A、can’t

B、must n’t

C、needn’t

D、shouldn’t

6、Put on more clothes, ______ you may catch a cold、

A、or

B、but

C、and

D、so

7、—Where’s your father, Tom?

— He __________newspaper in the study、

A、reads

B、read

C、is reading

D、has read

8、Mary is a kind girl、She often _______ her classmates with their homework、

A、help

B、helps

C、is helping

D、helped

9、My grandma _______ to the radio when I got home just now、

A、listens

B、listened

C、is listening

D、was listening

10、My parents ________ in Beijing since 1995、

A、lived

B、are living

C、lives

D、have lived

11、The Eighth Beijing International Film Festival _____in Huairou on April 15th, 2018、

A、held

B、was held

C、holds

D、is held

12、—Do you know _____?

— Next month、

A、when he will e here

B、when did he e here

C、when he came here

D、when will he e here

二、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)

阅读下面得短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给得A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

I was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only wanted home、

It was an amazing week for my husband and me ——the trip of a lifetime、Months ago, when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London、I expressed my 13 to go to Europe together with him、Then we asked his mother to look after our two children and started off、

During the week’s time, we visited London and Paris ——as much as we could, Big Ben, the Louvre and so on、All these were beautiful 14 we expected to see before、We really enjoyed ourselves、On our last night in Paris, after we enjoyed the night view of the Eiffel Tower, my husband called home、

His mother 15 the phone、In a second, my husband’s face fell and he looked so

worried、I could feel something 16 happened、

“Wh at’s wrong?” I asked、

He didn’t answer and continued to listen、A few minutes later, he said 17 to me that Tony, our seven-year-old son, had fallen off his bike and 18 his leg、He must be sent to hospital at once、At that moment, Paris 19 lost its charm(魅力)、

“I don’t want to be here! I shouldn’t be here! I should be home with my kids!”

We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport …

Finally, we got home、We rushed into our children’s bedroom、Seeing our two children, I suddenly realized the truth: there is no 20 sight in the world than your children’s faces that greet you at home、

13、A、question B、wish C、sense D、idea

14、A、places B、pictures C、cities D、parks

15、A、moved B、finished C、called D、answered

16、A、important B、useful C、funny D、bad

17、A、happily B、clearly C、sadly D、truly

18、A、rested B、broken C、kicked D、lifted

19、A、suddenly B、finally C、quickly D、slowly

20、A、quieter B、cleaner C、sweeter D、richer

阅读理解(共36分)

三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给得A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选

项。(共26分,每小题2分)

A

Price: $ 14、9 Number of pages: 127

Storyline: Bean and her best friend, Ivy, decide to create their own

camp、They think up all the activities and, of course, they make the

rules…

Remendation: I’d give this book a 10 because I love the characters、

They are funny and creative、

Price: $ 15、9 Number of pages: 128

Storyline: Zoe and Alice’s mother might just have the coolest job

ever、She saves great pyrenees dogs(大白熊犬)…

Remendation: I’d give this book an 8 because it is a little sad、I

think kids who love animals and a good story will really like it、

Price: $ 12、9 Number of pages: 192

Storyline: A dog lives in an empty pipe under Highway 16、He has

four dog friends、One day, they decide to go on an adventure to steal the

food from a human family…

Remendation: I’d give this boo k a 9、It is funny、I was laughing

out loud at all the funny scenes、

Price: $ 15、9 Number of pages: 160

Storyline: After their parents are killed in a car accident、Jayna and

her elder brother Rob are each other’s only family、Soon, Rob goes off to

serve in the navy、

Remendation: I’d give this book a 9、I’m interested in romantic

novels and science fiction, but not so much in historical fiction、

Gingersnap really changed my opinion、

21、_______ has the most pages、

A.Ivy and Bean Make the Rules B、White Fur Flying

C、Stick Dog

D、Gingersnap

22、White Fur Flying ___________、

A、tells us about the life of four dogs

B、is a historical fiction

C、is a book about saving dogs

D、shows us the camp life

23、Tom wants to buy a copy of Ivy and Bean Make the Rules and a copy of Gingersnap、He should pay ______ for the two books、

A、$ 14、9

B、$30、8

C、$ 12、9

D、$15、9

B

Miss Bailey taught me English in Junior school、She cycled to school, and then when entering the school gate, she would gave her bicycle to anyone of us to park it for her、It was a privilege(特别恩典)when Miss Bailey gave her bicycle to you、One day Shankar stood at the gate, Shankar was a hunchback(驼背得人)、We lau ghed and said, “Move out of the way, Shankar! Miss Bailey is going to enter!” Miss Bailey drove in and we all rushed to offer our hands to her、But Miss Bailey looked past us all、“Will you park it for me?” she asked、We looked back to see who it was and were surprised to see it was towards Shankar、“I don’t think so, Miss Bailey!” stammered (结结巴巴地说)Shankar、“Why! You lazy fellow!” said Miss Bailey playfully、“You don’t want to help your teacher, do you?” “ Of course I want to, Miss Bailey!” whispered Shank ar、“But I might drop your cycle!” “ If you drop it ,you pick it up!” said the teacher with a smile、

With that she gave her cycle to Shankar and didn’t look to see how he’d manage、Pretending she had confidence in his abilities, Miss Bailey turned and walked to class、We watched Shankar as he held her bike, we held our breath as we thought it was going to fall、Dines rushed to help、“Leave it!” Shankar said, and we all stopped、It seemed that his hump(驼背)disappeared as he drew himself up to his full height, and then with growing confidence, he pushed Miss Bailey’s cycle to the parking lot、The school bell rang, and we rushed to class、Shankar was the last to enter, but we were surprised; it was a different boy who walked in、

Miss Bailey didn’t even look at him as he walked to her and handed her the key、From that day on, Shankar was ready to answer the questions in class, his grades went up and a smile appeared on his face、

24、Miss Bailey go to school________、

A、by bus

B、by bike、

C、by taxi、

D、on foot

25、When Shankar entered the classroom after parking the bike, ________

A、Miss Bailey praised him

B、his classmates cheered

C、his hump disappeared

D、he was full of confidence

26、It can be inferred(推断)from the passage that Bailey _______、

A、lived a fortable life

B、had no pity on Shankar

C、was hard on her students

D、treated every student fairly

C

Elephants losing tusks

People killing elephants for their tusks has long been a problem worldwide、Although laws have been introduced to ban the selling of tusks, they have not been enough to save the elephants、

But the giant animals have now “developed” their own solution to stay safe from hunters----by not growing tusks at all、

Scientists found that among female African elephants, as many as 98 percent of them now have no tusks, reported The Independent newspaper、The number was 15 percent in 1998 and only 1 percent in 1930, according to the BBC、

But this solution has less been developed by elephants themselves, and more by evolution、

Evolution is all about natural selection(选择)、When an environment changes, for example, animals and plants that can deal with the change will stay alive while others won’t、And for elephants, the change came when hunters started killing them for their tusks、As a result, elephants with big tusks couldn’t stay alive because hunters wanted to shoot them、Those born with tusks managed to stay alive and give their “tuskless” genes(基因)to their babies、As a result, more and more elephants are now being born without tusks、But this solution, as effective(有效地)as it might be, is a high price to pay for elephants、Tusks are important and play a number of roles, especially for male elephants, including fighting with other males, lifting and digging things up、

This is why scientists hope there can be other ways to protect elephants against hunters、They believe that when they are less likely to be killed , elephants will be able to grow tusks again、

To David Cowdrey, head of Policy and Campaigns at the International Found for Animal Welfare UK, however, this is not very likely to happen in the near future、

“Unfortunately, it es down to the markets,” he told The Guardian、“As long as people will pay high prices for products that e from endangered animal and plants, they’re g oing to have price on them and that causes the hunting、”

27、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A、Elephants learned to lift and dig things up without tusks、

B、Elephants chose not to grow tusks because of their dangerous environment、

C、Elephants with no tusks had a greater chance of passing down their genes、

D、A tuskless elephant gives birth to more baby elephants than an elephant with big tusks、

28、The underlined word “evolution” in paragraph 4 means “_________” ?

A、gradual change

B、sudden development

C、plete loss

D、rapid growth

29、What can you learn from the last two paragraphs?

A、We should work out a better solution to protect elephants、

B、People should pay lower prices for products made with elephant tusks、

C、Eleph ants’ living environments will soon be improved、

D、The key to elephant protection is stopping the trade in tusk products、

D

Just like rice and noodles are different from bread, snacks in China are a world apart from those in the UK and the US、For one thing, I never imagined that sunflower seeds(瓜子) would be so popular here、I spotted people having them while waiting for tables outside restaurants, before dinner and, of course, while watching TV、I also saw that a plate of sunflower seeds is always on offer during the Spring Festival holidays、

I had seldom tried sunflower seeds when I came to China、In the UK, though, young people love their snacks、In fact, young people in Britain eat more snacks than people of the same age in other European countries、A recent survey has discovered that 64 percent of under 20-year-olds snack between meals, according to an article on the British Council website、In parison,58、7 percent of young people snack in Germany, 53 percent in France, and only 40、7 percent in Spain、

British snacks are generally unhealthy、Our favorites are probably potato chips, which we call crisps, and chocolate bars、From a very young age, we always looked forward to our crisps and chocolate bars after school, perhaps even included with sandwiches and fruit in our school lunches that our parents made for us、Snacks are also popular in the US、One of the things that I found the most extraordinary(特别得) when I

first visited the US was the number of snacks in their supermarkets; I was surprised to find huge aisles(过道) just for snacks that were bigger than some stores I’d been to in the UK、Snack tastes in the US are much the same as those in the UK, except there’s much more choice —— every kind of fatty, sugary food is available to everyone all the time、

All in all, it’s probably best for your health if you like sunflower seeds rather than potato chips and chocolate、But eating these delicious treats at times couldn’t possibly be wrong, could it?

30、According to the article, snacks are the most popular among young people in ______

A.Britain B、Germany C、France D、Spain

31、What surprised the author when he went to supermarkets in the US?

A.How the snacks tasted、

B.The size of the snacks’ packages、

C.The lack of choice when it came to snacks、

D.The large number of snacks、

32、What does the author think of potato chips and chocolate?

A、They don’t taste as good as sunflower seeds、

B、They are unhealthy, so people should stop eating them、

C、It’s better to eat them with sandwiches and fruit、

D、It’s fine to enjoy them from time to time although they are unhealthy、

33、What is the article mainly about?

A.The most popular snack in China、

B.Snacks in the UK and the US、

C.Snacks young western people like、

D.Some tips for choosing snacks in the UK、

四、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)

What is “Walk to School” ?

Now we are working on a program of "Walk to School"、We would like as many parents and children as possible to take part, even if in a small way、Children who walk to and from school along with their parents can learn essential (基本得) road safety and life skills、You can take part by…

■Walking to and from school with your child every day、

■Walking for one or two days during the week、

■Encouraging others to walk, if you already do、

Walking is great!

■Walking is great exercise! A walk is good for your body and can keep you fit、

■You won't have to waste time looking for a parking site 、

■It's free、You'll save money by not using the car、

■It's pollution free、

■It's a good chance to talk to your children and to meet other parents, too、

Enjoying walking to school!

Here are some suggestions to help you and your child enjoy walking to school、

■Plan a safe route together、

书面表达(共10分)

五、文段表达(10分)

39. 从下面两个题目中任选一题

....,根据中文与英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词得文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出您得校名与姓名。

我区正在全力创建全国文明城区。假如您就是李华,您打算邀请您们班交换生Peter 参加下周日学校组织得志愿活动。请用英语写一封邀请函,告诉她活动得时间与地点,活动内容以及需要做什么准备。

提示词语: Muhu Park, pick up, water, put up posters, gloves, shoes

提示问题: ● When and where will you go?

●What will you do in this activity?

我区正在全力创建全国文明城区。假如您就是李华,上周日参加了学校组织得志愿活动。请您用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿,谈谈您们去了哪里,您做了什么,以及您得感受。

提示词语:Muhu Park, pick up, water, put up posters, tired,proud

提示问题: ● Where did you go?

● Wh at did you do?

英语试卷参考答案

一、单项填空

1、B

2、C

3、C

4、D

5、A

6、A

7、C

8、B

9、D 10、D

11、B 12、A

二、完形填空

13、B 14、A 15、D 16、D 17、C

18、B 19、A 20、C

三、阅读短文,选择最佳选项。

(A) 21、C 22、C 23、B

(B) 24、B 25、D 26、D

(C) 27、B 28、A 29、D

(D)30、A 31、D 32、D 33、B

四、阅读短文,回答问题。

34、Walk to School、

35、Essential road safety and life skills、

36、Four、

37、From 、

38、It’s free、/ It’s pollution free、/ It can save money and sometimes time、/ It’s a good chance to exercise、/It’s time for people to municate、/ It’s good for my body and can keep me fit、/ It’s time for people to enjoy the sunshine、/ It sometimes takes a lot of time…( Any reasonable answer

is acceptable、)

书面表达

五、文段表达

39、参考答案(略)

2018年牛津版中考英语模拟试题(含答案)

2018年中考英语模拟试题 一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1.The two men refused to pay the bill because they were not pleased with the ______ of the restaurant. A. balance B. experience C. position D. service 2. I think ______ necessary to work with friends and share different ideas. A. this B. that C. it D. them 3. Could you help me move the desks away? They ______ too much room. A. listen up B. pick up C. stand up D. take up 4. When the boy woke up, he found ______ under the bed. A. him lay B. he lying C. himself lying D. he is lying 5. My father takes a walk in the yard at 8:30 p.m. ______ have a good sleep. A. in order that B. in order to C. so that D. such that 6. — How long can this mobile phone last? —If you use it ______ , it may work for you for quite a few years. A. smoothly B. completely C. properly D. widely 7. The ending of this film was so surprising and completely went ______ my imagination. A. across B. over C.through D. beyond 8. Mr Lee ______ for Lian Y ungang. He will give a speech there in two days. A. was leaving B. leave C. has left D. had left 9. It is ______ of you to rush into Mom’s bedroom without knocking at the door. A. friendly B. strict C. impolite D. impossible 10. Jim feels very sad because his wallet ______ on the bus. A. steals B. was stolen C. has stolen D. stole 11. — Where is Andy? —He ______ be in the library. He said he would borrow some books in the morning. A. must B. mustn’t C. need D. needn’t 12. — I wonder______ you water this kind of flower? —Three times a week. A.how long B. how soon C. how often D. how much 13. — Lily, could you tell me at 8:00 last night? —I was watching TV at home. A. What you were doing B. What were you doing C. How you are doing D. How are you doing 14. — I admire Tu Youyou very much. She is really a great scientist. ______? —I admire Mo Yan. You know, I love literature. A. What do you love B. Do you admire anybody C. Why do you admire her D. What about you 15. — Would you like something to drink? My robot can help you. —______ And I also want to know how it works. A. No, thanks. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Yes, please. D. Is that true? 二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

海淀区2017届初三一模英语试卷(word版)

2016-2017 学年度海淀区初三年级第二学期期中考试 英语试卷 学校姓名准考证号 听力理解(共30 分) 一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图 片。每段对话你将听两遍。(共5 分,每小题1 分) 1. A.B.C. 2. A.B.C. 3. A.B.C. 4. A.B.C. 5. A.B.C.1.本试卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。 2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。 考 生 须 知 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共15分,每小题1.5分) 请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。 6.What would theman like to eat? A.Asandwich. B.Ahamburger. C. Frenchfries. 7.Howmuch is the meal? A. $8. B. $9. C. $10. 请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题。 8.Whydoes the man lookpale? A.He is ill. B. Hestayed up late. C. Hefailedanexam. 9.How does the woman learn Chinese? A.BysingingChinese songs. B.ByreadingChinesebooks. C.BywatchingChinese movies. 请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题。 10.Who is goingtogive aspeech? A.Mary. B.Frank. C. Mrs. Green. 11.What will theman do? A.Write letters. B. Take pictures. C. Make signs. 请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题。 12.What is the manworriedabout? A.He isn’t abletodo thejob well. B.He isn’t old enough to find ajob. C.He isn’t allowed to takeapart-time job. 13.What will theman probablydo next? A.Workharder. B. Talk to his father. C. Giveup thejob. 请听一段独白,完成第14至第15小题。 14.What is Oneon One? A.Amiddle school. B.An onlinegame. C.Acommunityprogram. 15.Whydoes the speaker give the speech to the students? A.Toencourage them to volunteer. B.To showthanks to thevolunteers. C.Toshareher volunteerexperience. 三、听对话,记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。(共10 分,每小题2 分)请 根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

2018年英语中考模拟题含答案

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