中考定语从句真题汇编.

（英语）中考英语试题真题分类汇编定语从句一、定语从句1．一Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.一He is a great astronaut of all the Chinese are proudA．that B．whose C．who D．whom【答案】D【解析】句意：——请告诉我关于杨利伟的事情。

——他是一个所有中国人都为他感到自豪的宇航员。

be proud of为---感到自豪；这是一个定语从句，介词of后面应用宾格，故选D2．The only language ____ is easy to learn is mother tongue．A．which B．that C．/ D．it【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：唯一的容易学的语言就是母语。

先行词language在定语从句中作主语，由于它前面有修饰语only，所以只能用关系代词that，不能用which，因此选B。

考点：考查定语从句。

3．Being blind is something _________ most people can’t ima gine.A．who B．what C．that D．whom【答案】C【解析】先行词是something，关系代词用that。

【考点】定语从句引导词。

4．—Which song do you like better, Maria?—I prefer the song Manual of Youth ________ is sung by TFBOYS.A．which B．who C．whom D．where【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：﹣﹣Maria，你比较喜欢哪首歌？﹣﹣我比较喜欢由 TFBOYS演唱的《青春修炼手册》．首先分析句子结构，本句中的is sung by TFBOYS在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the song Manual of Youth指物，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/which，故选A。

中考英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the book ____ I bought yesterday.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 和B。

本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是book（ 物），关系代词可以用that 或which。

who 和whom 用于指人，不符合本题。

2.The man ____ is talking to my teacher is my father.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A 和C。

先行词是man（ 人），在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或that。

whom 用于先行词在从句中作宾语，which 用于指物，不符合本题。

3.The girl ____ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which语时可以用whom，作主语时可以用who 或that。

which 用于指物，不符合本题。

4.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 和B。

先行词是house（ 物），关系代词可以用that 或which。

who 和whom 用于指人，不符合本题。

5.The movie ____ we watched last night was very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 和B。

先行词是movie（ 物），关系代词可以用that 或which。

who 和whom 用于指人，不符合本题。

6.The teacher ____ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which语，关系代词可以用who 或that。

中考英语定语从句题20套(带答案)一、定语从句1．When Robinson got to the island，the first thing _________he did was to look for some food．A．who B．which C．that D．What【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：当鲁滨逊•克鲁索到达岛上时，他做的第一件事就是寻找一些食物。

本题考查定语从句。

先行词指物且被序数词first修饰，故只能选用关系词that。

因此C项正确。

考点：考查定语从句。

2．I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.A．that B．who C．where D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢听能触动人心的音乐。

考查定语从句引导词。

what不引导定语从句，可排除。

that可指人指物；who指人；where指地点。

本句先行词music是物，引导词做从句的主语，需用that引导；根据句意语境，可知选A。

3．The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A．which B．in which C．that D．all【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。

考查定语从句。

本句先行词everything是不定代词，应该用关系代词that引导此定语从句。

故选C。

4．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat（微信）.A．whom B．which C．who【答案】C【解析】句意：雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。

whom修饰人，在定语从句中作宾语或表语；which修饰事物，在定语从句中主语或宾语，或表语。

中考英语定语从句练习题50题1.This is the man who helped me yesterday.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where答案：B。

本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是the man，指人，且在从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或that。

选项 A which 用于指物；选项C when 用于时间状语从句；选项D where 用于地点状语从句。

2.The teacher who is very kind is loved by all the students.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where答案：B。

先行词是the teacher，指人，在从句中作主语，可用who 或that。

选项A which 指物；选项C when 时间状语从句引导词；选项D where 地点状语从句引导词。

3.The girl who sings beautifully is my sister.A.whichB.thatC.when答案：B。

先行词the girl 指人，在从句中作主语，who 或that 均可。

选项A 指物；选项C 时间状语从句引导词；选项D 地点状语从句引导词。

4.The doctor who saved the boy's life is very famous.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where答案：B。

先行词the doctor 指人，在从句中作主语，用who 或that。

选项A 指物；选项C 时间状语从句引导词；选项D 地点状语从句引导词。

5.The man who is wearing a hat is my uncle.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where答案：B。

先行词the man 指人，在从句中作主语，who 或that 都行。

选项A 指物；选项C 时间状语从句引导词；选项D 地点状语从句引导词。

(英语)中考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案) -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN（英语）中考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)一、定语从句1．-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.-- We will. Miss Chen.A．whichB．whomC．whoD．whose【答案】C【解析】句意：——同学们，你们应该感谢那些帮助你们和支持你们的人。

——陈小姐，我们会的。

which引导定语从句，修饰事物，作主语、宾语和表语；whom引导定语从句，修饰人，作宾语或表语；who引导定语从句，修饰人，作主语或宾语。

whose引导定语从句，修饰人或物，作定语；此处修饰先行词people，表示人，作定语从句的主语，故用who。

故选C。

2．I think the film Amazing China is ________film __________I’ve ever seen.A．the most exciting;which B．more exciting;whichC．more exciting;that D．the most exciting;that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“我认为《厉害了我的国》是我看过的最令人振奋的电影”。

根据I’ve ever seen可知，第一空处用最高级，排除B和C；第二空处考查定语从句，先行词为film，且先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，用that，故选D。

【点睛】在定语从句中先行词that和which都指物，只用that不用which的情况：先行词为all, much, something, everything, nothing, little, none, the one时。

先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。

专题11 定语从句【2022年】1（2022年龙东地区）We should remember those ________ lost their lives for our country.A. whoB. whomC. which2（2022·四川成都·中考真题）Rome is an ancient city _______ is full of places of interest.A．where B．which C．who3（2022·四川达州·中考真题）—Do you like the movie ________ is called The Battle at Lake Changjin?—Sure. I think no movie is ________ than it.A．that; more touching B．what; less touching C．that; more touched D．which; less touched4（2022·四川乐山·中考真题）— What kind of books do you like best?— I like books ________ are about science and technology.A．who B．whom C．which5（2022·四川自贡·中考真题）—What do you think of the Monkey King?—I think he’s a hero ________ keeps fighting to help the weak people.A．who B．where C．whose6（2022·湖北十堰·中考真题）Students love the teachers ________ are outgoing and humorous. A．who B．whom C．which D．whose【2021年】1．（2021·辽宁营口市·中考真题）I’ll never forget the place ________ we visited together last year.A．which B．what C．who D．whom2．（2021·黑龙江大庆市·中考真题）I’d like to express my thanks to everyone ________ served the munity. A．which B．who C．where D．when3．（2021·山东滨州市·中考真题）In my opinion, of all the books, this is the only one ______ is well worth reading. A．who B．that C．whom D．what4．（2021·湖北黄冈市·中考真题）— What can we do for the lefthome children in the village ________ need help?— We could help them with their study online on weekends.A．which B．whom C．whose D．who5．（2021·贵州黔东南苗族侗族自治州·中考真题）On December 31, 2020, the New Year speech ________ President Xi Jinping made encouraged us Chinese to work harder for our motherland.A．who B．whose C．which D．what6．（2021·贵州铜仁市·中考真题）—Do you know the boy ________ hand writing won the first in the petition?—Oh, he is Wang Wei, our monitor.A．who B．whose C．whom D．which7．（2021·黑龙江绥化市·中考真题）I like smart clothes ________ are made of silk.A．who B．which C．what8．（2021·贵州贵阳市·中考真题）Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece of music _________ has bee one of China’s national treasures.A．who B．which C．whose9．（2021·福建中考真题）We all miss Wu Mengchao ________ saved thousands of lives in his medical work. A．which B．what C．who10．（2021·湖北十堰市·中考真题）This is the first birthday gift _________ I received. I’ve kept it many years. A．which B．that C．who D．what11．（2021·青海中考真题）Chaka Salt Lake ________ is known as Mirror of the Sky interests more and more tourists.A．where B．which C．who12．（2021·湖南怀化市·中考真题）—Do you know the woman ______ wears a blue skirt?—Oh, she’s my aunt.A．which B．who C．what13．（2021·四川乐山市·中考真题）—Do you like the weekly talk show, The Reader, on CCTV?—Sure. It’s a great TV programme _________ brings the habit of reading back into the public.A．who B．that C．what14．（2021·湖南岳阳市·中考真题）All of the classmates prefer the song Shao Nian ________.A．that they can sing along withB．which can they sing along withC．who they can sing along with15．（2021·四川达州市·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________ kind of movies you like best?—Umm…. I like the movies ________ make me laugh.A．what; which B．what; what C．which; what D．which; where16．（2021·云南中考真题）Yuan Longping is a great scientist ________ was honored as “The Father of Hybrid Rice”.A．when B．who C．which D．whose17．（2021·四川成都市·中考真题）Zhang Hong, a Chinese, is the first Asian blind climber ________ has reached the top of Qomolangma.A．who B．whose C．which18．（2021·甘肃天水市·中考真题）A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A．whom B．whose C．who D．which【2020年】1.【2020 •青海省】We’ ll never forget those ________ lost their lives for our country.A. whoB. whichC. whom2.【2020 •福建省】Du Fu is a great Chinese poet ________ has bee popular with many people around the world. A．which B．whom C．who3.【2020 •黑龙江绥化】We all like edies __________ make us relaxed.A. whoB. thatC. whom4.【2020 •吉林省】This is the CD_____________ I bought last year.A. whoB. thatC. whom5.【2020 •盐城市】What our society is like is decided by everyone chooses to behave.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why6.【2020•湖北省恩施州】Mary is my English teacher ________ not only teaches me knowledge but also how to bea good person.A．She B．which C．who7..【2020•湖北省十堰市】—We teenagers should look up to the people ______ have made great achievements to our country, like Yuan Longping.—I think so.A．who B．what C．which D．whose8.【2020•鄂州市】I will remember the important people in my life ________ helped and supported me.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. how9.【2020•黄冈市】—Do you know the girl__ is giving the speech?—Of course. She is my best friend, Meimei.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what10.【2020•怀化市】—Do you like the song Shao Nian?—Yes. I like the songs ______ I can sing along with.A. thatB. whoC. what11.【2020 •广西北部湾经济区】Our teacher told us a funny story ________ made us laugh.A. whenB. whichC. whoD. whom12.【2020 •黑龙江牡丹江、鸡西地区】The house in ________ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.A. whichB. whereC. that13. 【2020 •黑龙江哈尔滨市中考】—What are they talking about?—They are talking about the greatest inventions ________ have made a big difference to our daily life.A. whichB. whoC. that14. 【2020 •山东滨州市中考】—Do you know Li Ziqi?—Of course. She is a beautiful girl________has made many videos to show a traditional Chinese way of life.A. whoseB. whereC. whichD. who15. 【2020 •四川省成都市中考】The book ________cover has a beautiful picture is Lily's.A. whichB. whoseC. that16 【2020 •甘孜州中考】The nurse _____________ is looking after the old man is Tom’s sister.A. whichB. whoC. what17. 【2020 •贵州省安顺市中考】In difficult times, there are always national heroes ________ step up and bring people hope.A. whomB. whichC. who18. 【2020 •贵州黔东南州中考】Li Wenliang is a brave doctor ________ is known to millions of Chinese people.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. when【2019年】1. 【2019 • 黑龙江省大庆市】The book __________ I read last night was fantastic.A. thatB. whatC. whoseD. who2. 【2019 • 吉林省中考】Mr. Brown is a teacher __________ is strict with all is students.A. whichB. whoC. where3. 【2019 • 甘肃省天水市】—Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth(流浪地球) ?—Yes. It’s the best one __________ I have ever seen.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. it4. 【2019 • 贵州省贵阳市】Wang Yangming is a great educationalist __________ developed most of his thoughtsin Xiuwen.A. whichB. whatC. who5. 【2019 • 四川省内江市】The book __________ was written by him is very interesting.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. /6. 【2019 • 四川省遂宁市】My mother doesn’t like stories __________ have sad endings.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. those7. 【2019 • 四川省达州市】—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree __________ waiting in a line?—They are the students from No. 1 Primary School.A. that areB. where areC. which isD. who is8. 【2019 • 内蒙古呼和浩特市】Sitting down after a walk is relaxing. But would you like to sit on a seat__________ tell you your weight?A. /B. whoC. whomD. that9. 【2019 • 湖南省湘潭市】On Monday April 15，2019，the fire __________ broke out in Notre Dame Cathedralin Paris shocked the world.A. thatB. whoC. where10. 【2019 • 广西玉林市】—Hey, Anna, Would you like to see The White Storm with me?—You mean, the new police story __________ was filmed by Chen Musheng.A. whoB. whatC. whoseD. which11. 【2019 • 甘肃省兰州市】The movie ___________ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when12. 【2019 • 四川省乐山市】—What are you looking for?—I’m looking for the storybook ___________ you lent to me last week.A. whoB. whichC. when13. 【2019 • 山东省临沂市】Peppa Pig (《小猪佩奇》) is a British cartoon ___________ has been popular in Chinaand is much loved by little children and their parents.A. whoB. whichC. /14. 【2019 • 四川省眉山市】Success always belongs to those ___________ have tried their best to make theirdreams e true.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which15. 【2019 • 湖北省随州市】—What kind of movies do you like?—I prefer movies ___________ give me something to think about.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. when16. 【2019 • 甘肃省武威市】I prefer music ___________ has great lyrics.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. /17. 【2019 • 湖南省长沙市】China is getting better at making hitech products ___________ can be bought in allparts of the world.A. whoB. whichC. what18. 【2019 • 广东省中考】Not all children ___________ watch this video will bee a scientist, but some may beeinterested in science.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose19. 【2019 • 湖北省鄂州市】—Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?—Sure. It’s a great TV program ___________ can develop the habit of reading.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whose20. 【2019 • 福建省中考】Du Fuguo is a hero ___________ is known to millions of Chinese people.A. whoB. whichC. what21. 【2019 • 河南省中考】—Do you know the boy over there?—The one ___________ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my neighbor Phil.A. whatB. whichC. whoD.不填22. 【2019 • 黑龙江省哈尔滨市】—Have you got ready for the soccer game?—Yes. I’ve done everything ___________ I can to win the game.A. whoB. thatC. which23.【2019 • 湖南省湘西州】—What kind of movies do you like？—I prefer movies ___________ give me something to think about.A. thatB. whatC. where24. 【2019 • 山东省滨州市】—Do you know the man ___________ spoke at the meeting just now?—No, I don’t know.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. whose25. 【2019 • 湖南省郴州市】All the classmates enjoyed the cake ___________ I made at the party. It was reallydeliciousA. thatB. whoC. what26. 【2019 • 四川省成都市】—The boy ___________ lost is crying there.—How do you know he gets lost?A. whoseB. whoC. who’s27. 【2019 • 江苏省淮安市】The charities have helped more children with the money ___________ people raise.A. whoB. whatC. whereD. which28. 【2019 • 湖北省黄冈市】—Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What’s your surprise for your father?—The first thing ___________ I will do is to make a card for him.A. whoB. whereC. whoseD. that。

中考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)一、定语从句1．— What are you doing, Tim?— I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited.A．which B．who C．/【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：-- Tim，你在做什么？--我在听歌曲Long Live，它使我感觉很兴奋。

这里先行词是the song Long Live，是物；定语从句缺少的是句子的主语，关系词不能省略。

which指物，故选A。

考点：考查定语从句的用法。

2．When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_________ a group of people have in common.A．what B．who C．where D．that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。

考查定语从句的引导词。

根据句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。

逗号后面的句中是含有定语从句的复合句，先行词是 life，表示“物”，用引导词 that，在从句中做宾语。

what 不能引导定语从句。

先行词是“人”，引导词常用 who。

where 在定语从句中做地点状语。

故选D。

【点睛】引导定语从句的关联词包括关系代词和关系副词。

关系代词有that, which, whose, who, whom, as；关系副词有when, where, why。

关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中都充当一定的句法成份。

关系代词在从句中充当动词的宾语时一般可以省略。

3．Linda will never forget the words her father told her.A．that B．who C．where D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Linda将永远不会忘记她父亲告诉她的这些话。