2017年牛津译林版初中英语八年级下英语Unit5 Good manners检测题(含答案)

2017年牛津译林版初中英语八年级下英语Unit5 Good manners检测题含答案一、单项选择（25分）( )1. There is a big stone_______ my way_______ my way home yesterday.A. at; byB. in; byC. on; inD. in; on( )2. He had to speak in a loud_______ because of the_______ of the party in the next room.A. noise; noiseB. voice; soundC. voice; noiseD. sound; voice( ) 3. Hard work can bring you_______, but if you are lazy, you won't become_______.A. success; successfulB. successful; successfulC. successful; successD. success; success( ) 4. Sailing on a snowy day means_______ in the sea,A. to risk losing lifeB. risking losing lifeC. to risk to lose lifeD. risking to lose life( ) 5. ---He's already been back from Australia, _______? ----_______. He is on a visit to Shanghai.A. isn't he; NoB. hasn't he; YesC. isn't he; YesD. hasn't he; No( ) 6. This exercise is_______ difficult_______.A. so; that few of us can doB. so; that many of us can doC. too; for any one of us to doD. too; for any one of us to do it( ) 7. ---Where is your mother? ---She_______ Shanghai. She won't come back_______ next week.A. has gone to; untilB. has been to; untilC. has been to; afterD. has gone to; after( ) 8. Mike is learning _______ a computer.A. what to useB. how to useC. how he useD. how to using( )9. Anna dances_______, if not better than, Lily.A. so wellB. as well asC. so well asD. as well( )10. The book isn't mine. _______ can it be?A. What elseB. Who elseC. Which else'sD. Who else's( )11. The tent is_______ for a family of three __________.A. big enough; to loveB. enough big; to live in itC. big enough; to live inD. enough big; live in ( ) 12. --- Would you please not speak so loudly in public?--- Sorry. I will remember to speak in lower voice.A. the; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; /( ) 13. The of new inventions should be to make life easier, not to make it harder.A. rulesB. subjectsC. secretsD. purposes( ) 14. I have spent on this job. I think I can finish it this afternoon.A. sometime; sometimeB. sometimes; some timeC. some time; sometimeD. some times; some time ( ) 15. —Boy, didn’t you see people were waiting in line? Don’t in! — I am sorry, sir.A. pushB. pullC. putD. carry( ) 16. Jim always keeps the tap running he finishes washing his face.A. sinceB. whileC. asD. till( )17. You’d better fix the machine I have told you. Otherwise, you may make more problems.A. likeB. withC. asD. follow( )18. --- Mum, can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table?---Well, I do have some advice. _________, please keep quiet while eating.A. In allB. Of allC. At allD. Above all( )19. --- Do you think the question too hard _________? ---I don’t think so. He can a nswer it easily.A. of Jim to answerB. of Jim to answer itC. for Jim to answerD. for Jim to answer it ( )20. --- Mrs Green. Do you think I can get an “A” in the final exam if I start working hard now?--- Of course. ____________.A. Better late than neverB. Many hands make light workC. You cannot burn the candle at both sidesD. Actions speak louder than words( )21. ---Mum, I want to have some milk. ---There is none ___. What about orange juice?A. haveB. leavingC. leftD. leaves( )22. Your advice will help me my English.A. affordB. cureC. improveD. affect( )23. Seeing believing.A. beB. areC. wasD. is( )24. ---Do you spend a lot of time computer?---No, but I spend much time doing my homework.A. on; inB. in; onC. on; onD. in; in( )25. ---Is your father a teacher? ---Well, he _______.A. used toB. was used toC. used to beD. is used to be二、完形填空（10分）Pearl necklaces (珍珠项链) are very beautiful. Can you believe that these shining pearls__1 a kind of little animal named oyster(牡蛎)? The animal lives in a shell (壳), deep down at the bottom 2 the sea. 3 do these beautiful pearls form (形成) inside an oyster? A grain (颗粒) of sand enters an oyster’s shell. This makes the oyster __4 . Just as 5 some dust enters your eyes, your eyes will water and the tears (眼泪) from your eyes will try to 6 out the dust!But when a grain of sand enters an oyster’s shell, it can’t wash it out.7 , the oyster’s body keeps building a white 8 “coat” around the annoying sand. The coat covers the sand and9 that makes a pearl.Today people raise pearls on a pearl farm. They 10 the oysters’ shells softly and place some sand inside them. When a pearl is made, people get it out again.( )1. A. turn into B. take in C. get married D. come from( )2. A. for B. of C. on D. over( )3. A. How B. Where C. Why D. What( )4. A. happy B. shy C. upset D. silly( )5. A. before B. when C. unless D. though( )6. A. wash B. come C. pull D. throw( )7. A. Inside B. Perhaps C. Instead D. Besides( )8. A. dirty B. serious C. shining D. dangerous( )9. A. typically B. recently C. suddenly D. finally( )10. A. break B. open C. save D. protect三、阅读理解（30分）ALiving in a foreign country can be exciting, but it can also be confusing (令人迷惑的).A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as sim ple as “yes” and “no”. On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks?”The woman there didn’t say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛), which in Micronesia means“yes”. Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, “Do you have cabbage today?” He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means “no”. Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some students had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes”or “no”.( )1. These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they _________.A. should go abroad for vacationsB. needed to learn foreign languagesC. should often discuss their experiencesD. had problems with communications( )2. People in Micron show “yes” by _________.A. nodding headsB. raising eyebrowsC. shaking headsD. saying “no”( )3. Tom misunderstood his class at first because_________.A. he did not know much about Indian cultureB. he didn’t explain everything clearly enoughC. some students didn’t un derstand his questionsD. he didn’t know where the students came from ( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no”.B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island.C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.D. I n India, only shaking heads means “yes”. ( )5. The passage is mainly about_________.A. body language in foreign restaurantsB. class discussion in Indian schoolsC. miscommunication in different culturesD. English teaching in other countriesBIn America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless(除非) the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above. On the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic. But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them. Then if the host (男主人) or hostess(女主人) or both of them come in a car to get their guest for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though there is no people sitting on it.( )6. In America men usually __________.A. walk ahead of womenB. eat in a restaurantC. walk behind womenD. drive a car to work ( )7. In the street men __________.A. cross the streetB. walk on the right side of the ladiesC. walk on the closer side of the ladies to the trafficD. walk near the ladies( )8. If a man walks with two ladies, he should __________.A. walk between themB. run before themC. follow themD. go away( )9. If Mrs. Green wants you to her house in a car, you should __________.A. sit beside a guestB. sit at the front seatC. sit at the back seatD. drive the car( )10. Which is the best title for the passage? __________A. To be a good mannerB. Men should walk after ladiesC. Men should help womenD. Sit by LadiesCIt’s Sunday. There are many people in the bus. And an old man is looking here and there. He wants to find an empty seat. Then he finds one. He goes to it. A small bag is on the seat. And a young man is sitting beside it. “Is this seat empty?” asks the old man.“No, it’s for a woman. She goes to buy some bananas.” Says the young man.“Well,” says the old man, “Let me sit here please. When she comes back, I will leave here.” The bus starts. “She doesn’t come, but her bag is here. Let me give her the bag.” Then the old man throws the bag out of the bus window. The young man jumps up and shouts, “Don’t throw! It’s my bag!”( )11. The old man wants to find an empty seat ________.A. in the roomB. in the busC. beside the driverD. in a car( )12. The old man finds an empty seat. He goes there and finds there is ________ on it.A. a manB. womanC. a bagD. a coat( )13. The young man says the seat is for _________.A. a manB. a womanC. a boyD. a girl( )14. The bus starts. The old man _________.A. asks the woman to sit on the seatB. takes the bag to the womanC. throws the bag to the young manD. throws the bag out of the window( )15. The bag is _________. The young man doesn’t want the old man to throw it away.A. the woman’sB. the old man’sC. the driver’sD. the young man’s四、词汇、短语和语法（20分）A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式（每空1分，共7分）。