2020考研英语作文素材：经济篇

经济的英文作文范文Economic growth is essential for the development of a country. It provides opportunities for employment and increases the standard of living for the people.Inflation is a major concern for the economy. When prices of goods and services rise, it reduces the purchasing power of the people and affects their ability to afford basic necessities.Globalization has opened up new markets and opportunities for businesses. It has also led to increased competition and the need for companies to constantly innovate and improve to stay ahead.Unemployment is a significant issue that affects the economy. It not only leads to financial strain for individuals and families, but also reduces the overall productivity of the country.Government policies play a crucial role in shaping the economy. Taxation, subsidies, and regulations all have a direct impact on businesses and consumers, influencing their decisions and behavior.The stock market is a reflection of the economy's health. It is affected by various factors such as company performance, economic indicators, and geopolitical events, and can have a significant impact on investor confidence and consumer spending.Technological advancements have revolutionized the way businesses operate. From automation to digital marketing, technology has streamlined processes and opened up new opportunities for growth and efficiency.Trade agreements and tariffs can have a significant impact on the economy. They can either open up new markets and opportunities for businesses, or create barriers and challenges for trade and investment.Consumer behavior plays a crucial role in shaping theeconomy. Their spending habits, saving patterns, and investment decisions all contribute to the overall economic landscape.The gig economy has changed the way people work and earn a living. It has provided flexibility andopportunities for individuals, but also raised concerns about job security and benefits.。

考研英语作文20202020考研英语作文范文，新时代的机遇与挑战。

In the new era, opportunities and challenges coexist. The rapid development of science and technology, the increasing globalization of the economy, and the profound changes in the international situation have brought unprecedented opportunities and challenges to China. In the face of the complex and changeable international situation, China must be keenly aware of the opportunities and challenges, seize the opportunities, and meet the challenges.On the one hand, the new era has brought unprecedented opportunities to China. The rapid development of science and technology has brought about profound changes in the way people live and work. The Internet, big data,artificial intelligence, and other cutting-edge technologies have become the driving force for economic and social development. The digital economy, sharing economy,and other new forms of business have emerged in an endless stream, bringing new opportunities for economic growth and social progress. At the same time, the increasing globalization of the economy has brought new opportunities for China's opening up and development. The Belt and Road Initiative, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, and other international cooperation initiatives have provided new platforms and opportunities for China to participate in global governance and promote common development. In addition, the profound changes in the international situation have also brought new opportunities for China's development. The rise of emerging economies, the decline of traditional powers, and the changing international order have created new space and opportunities for China's development.On the other hand, the new era has also brought unprecedented challenges to China. The rapid development of science and technology has brought about profound changesin the way people live and work. The Internet, big data, artificial intelligence, and other cutting-edge technologies have become the driving force for economic andsocial development. The digital economy, sharing economy, and other new forms of business have emerged in an endless stream, bringing new opportunities for economic growth and social progress. At the same time, the increasing globalization of the economy has brought new opportunities for China's opening up and development. The Belt and Road Initiative, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, and other international cooperation initiatives have provided new platforms and opportunities for China to participate in global governance and promote common development. In addition, the profound changes in the international situation have also brought new opportunities for China's development.In the face of the complex and changeable international situation, China must be keenly aware of the opportunities and challenges, seize the opportunities, and meet the challenges. We must adhere to the overall tone of seeking progress while maintaining stability, adhere to the new development concept, deepen reform and opening up, promote high-quality development, and strive to achieve the goal of building a modern socialist country in an all-round way. Wemust adhere to the principle of win-win cooperation, promote the construction of a community with a sharedfuture for mankind, and strive to build a new type of international relations and a community with a sharedfuture for mankind. We must adhere to the principle of peaceful development, pursue a mutually beneficial and win-win strategy of opening up, and strive to build a new pattern of comprehensive opening up. We must adhere to the principle of innovation-driven development, promote the development of a new economy, and strive to build a modern economic system. We must adhere to the principle of green development, promote the construction of an ecological civilization, and strive to build a beautiful China. We must adhere to the principle of common prosperity, promote social fairness and justice, and strive to build a well-off society in an all-round way. By doing so, we can turn challenges into opportunities, achieve sustainable development, and create a better future for China and the world.。

21篇图表作文范文第一类：市场经济、行业发展类T opic 1: Mobile-phone subscriptionsFrom the bar chart given above, we can observe that mobile-phone subscriptions in developing and developed country experienced some changes during the past several year. The number of mobile-phone subscriptions in developing countries increased dramatically from less than 1 billion in 2000 to 4 billion in 2008. Taking a look at the statistics of mobile-phone subscriptions in developed countries, we can see that it ascended gradually from less than 1 billion in 2000 to the maximum at 1 billion in 2007, and then remained unchanged in 2008.The bar chart reveals that there exists difference in the development of mobile-phone subscriptions between developing and developed countries. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: the authorities in developing countries have issued some preferential policies to protect and promote the development of the mobile-phone industry. Moreover, with the improvement of financial status and purchasing power, people in mounting numbers can afford to buy mobile-phones which was once deemed expensive. When it comes to developed countries, its slow growth can be best attributed to the market saturation: almost every one has owned mobile-phones, it is no need for them to buy a new one.By observing the trend in developed countries, we may forecast that the mobile-phone subscriptions will not continue to grow rapidly, as developing countries will meet the same problem of “limited grow space”. This is, obviously, the law of the market development.(236 words )T opic 2: Domestic market share of different car brandsFrom the bar chart given above, we can observe that the market share of different brands in domestic car markets experienced some changes during the past several years. The car market share of Chinese brands increased markedly from 25% in 2008 to roughly 35% in 2009. During the same period , the proportion of Japanese brands decreased sharply by nearly 10% from 35% to 25%. The percentage of American brands remained unchanged at 15% from 2008 to 2009.The bar chart reveals that there exists some difference in the development tendency among different car brands. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon ? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, the Chinese government has issued some preferential policies to protect and promote the rapid extension of domestic automotive industry. Moreover, with the decline of the prices of domestic cars, people in mounting numbers are more inclined to choose them. As for Japanese car brands, its loss of customers can be attributed to the “Recall Crisis” and low price performance ration.To maintain the leading position, Chinese automotive industry should spare no efforts to improve their capabilities of products innovation, service awareness and continue to lower its prices. Only in this way can the car industry enjoy a sustainable development. (208 words)T opic 3: The boom of overseas traveling industryFrom the bar chart given above, we can observe that the number of people traveling abroad experienced some changes during the past several years. From 1999 to 2000, the number of Chinese people traveling abroad increased rapidly from 7.5 million to 10 million, and then to 12.1 million in 2001.The bar chart reveals that people in mounting numbers are going to travel abroad. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, the authorities have issued some preferential policies to promote the development of the overseas tourism industry, which encourages a sudden emergence of travel agencies that can provide customers with convenient overseas tourism services. Additionally, with the improvement of financial status and purchasing power, a considerable number of Chinese people can afford the once-deemed-expensive traveling expenses. Last but not least, as there exists huge difference in cultures, customs and landscapes between China and overseas countries, quite a few people hold that overseas traveling is not only a perfect way to relax oneself, but also enrich their knowledge and expand their horizons.By observing the past trends, we may forecast that the growth tendency will continue. However，it is also a highly variable industry which is vulnerable to seasons and climates，international political situation，fluctuations in exchange.T opic 4: Changes in the ownership of houses in ChinaFrom the bar char given above, we can observe that the ownership of houses in China experienced some changes during the past several years. The proportion of state-owned houses decreased sharply by almost 50% from 70% in 1950’ to 20% in 1990’. On the contrary, during the same period, the percentage of private houses increased rapidly from 30% to 80%.The bar chart reveals that there exists an opposite trend in the development of state-owned and private houses ownership. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, the authorities have issued some preferential policies to the development of private houses industry. Additionally, with the improvement of financial status and purchasing power, citizens in mounting numbers can afford to buy private houses which were deemed expensive. Last but not least, people’s decision to buy a house can also be ascribed to the power of so-called “group dynamics”: when members of our social networks own their private house one after another, we unconsciously imitate them , of course, if we have enough money.The continual growth of private houses is a symbol of the improvement of people’s living standard. However, the authorities should also place a value on the restriction of houses’ price. Otherwise, it will one day be a obstacle of the rapid and sound development of economy. (224words)T opic 5: Changes in the number of TV-goers and Film-goers From the curve chart given above, we can observe that the number of film-goers and TV-goers experienced some changes over the past decade. From 1975 to 1985, the number of film-goers decreased rapidly from 80 million to nearly 10 million. During the same period, the number of TV-goers increased sharply from less than 10 million to approximately 100 million.The curve chart informs us of the phenomenon that there exists an opposite tendency between film-goers and TV-goers. Many reasons can account for this phenomenon, and the followings might be the most critical ones: for one thing, by improving the quality of programs, the TV-industry has retained a large body of televiewers and attracted quite a few potential viewers that would have swarmed into cinemas. When it comes to the cinema, the reason why it slackens might be attributed to the change of people’s consumption idea, people in increasing numbers hold the opinion that the ticket fare is sometimes too high for them to afford. Besides, by taking advantage of the convenience offered by the Internet, people can download their favorite movies from the websites directly instead of sitting in the movie theater, which also reinforces the inexorable decline of cinema industry.Whether the film industry will continue to shrink away or not is still unknown. However, no one can deny the fact that movies play an indispensable role in enriching our lives. Perhaps one day, the cinema industry will enjoy a revival, time will tell.T opic 6: Global E-commerce turnoverFrom the curve chart given above, we can observe that the turnover of global E-commerce experienced some change during the past several years. From 1997 to 2005, it rose dramatically from 20 billion to 900 billion.The curve chart reveals that the global E-commerce industry enjoys an explosive growth. Quite a few reasons can be listed to account for this phenomenon, and the followings might be the most critical ones: for one thing, the authorities of different countries have issued some preferential policies to protect and encourage the development of E-commerce, thus quite a few online-transaction websites emerge overnight. Moreover, the one-click-payment consumption mode has been widely accepted by the public thanks to the widespread availability of the Internet. Last but not least, people’s decision to purchase on-line can also be put down to the power of so-called “group-dynamics”: when our friends are shopping at network, we will be influenced by them and imitate their behaviors unconsciously.The rapid development of E-commerce signals that new business models contribute largely to the sustainable development of the global economy. However, when enjoying the fruits offered by modern technology, we should also keep an eye on the underlying threat of it. In a world features open boundary, deception and fraud sometime abound. (209 words )T opic 7: The development tendency of fast food and sitdown restaurantFrom the curve chart given above, we can observe that the number meals of fast food and sitdown restaurant experienced some changes during the past several years. The number of meals of fast food increased slowly from 20 in 1970 to nearly 30 in 1980. From 1980 to 2000, it ascended rapidly from 30 to approximately 90. On the contrary, when observing the statistics of sitdown restaurant meals, we can find that it increased slowly from 20 in 1970 to roughly 50 in 2000.The curve chart informs us of the phenomenon that there exists some difference in the development tendency between fast food and sitdown restaurants. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, with the pace of modern life quickening, people barely have much time to waste in lining up for restaurant meals, on the contrary, fast food meals can do help busy people save a great deal of time. Additionally, the authorities have issued some preferential policies to protect and encourage the rapid extension of fast food industry , thus the public can buy fast food at shops scattering around the city. On the contrary , people in diminishing numbers are willing to eat at sitdown restaurant. They think that eating at restaurant is always time-consuming and inconvenient. Besides, food at restaurant is comparatively expensive than fast food.by observing the trend of the past, we may forecast that the number of fast food meals will continue to rise in the years to come. However, we should also take the detrimental impact of fast food into consideration. Do remember that fast food is one of the main causing factors of diseases such as heart attack, obesity and diabetes.T opic 8: Investment in Beijing from different countries and regionsFrom the pie chart given above, we can observe that it reflects the statistics of investment in Beijing from different countries and regions. The proportion of investment from Hong Kong accounts for 44%, ranking first. The percentage of investment from other 23 countries and regions ranks second among all, making up 20.8 %. Japan occupies 19.2%, ranking third. When it comes to the U.S.A., we can find that it takes up 16% , 28% lower than that of Hong Kong.The pie chart reveals the phenomenon that most of the investment in Beijing stem from Hong Kong. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: in the first place, China's investment policy provide preferential treatment to investors from Hong Kong. They are more likely to be immune to high taxes and other charges. Moreover, quite a few Hong Kong investors hold the opinion that, with the same language, cultures, traditions and customs, mainland is an ideal and promising investment resort which will be bound to generate considerable profits. Last but not least, it will not take a long time to commute between Hong Kong and Chinese mainland, the region advantage also has attracted more Hong Kong investors to locate their companies and factories in the mainland.The public can benefit a lot from Hong Kong investment. People can buy products with superior quality at a comparatively cheaper price. However, balancing the investment proportion from different countries is also a issue needed to be put at the top of relevant administration departments’agenda. Thus, people can be exposed to a greater variety of products and have more purchasing options. (272 words)第二类：职场职业类满意不清楚不满意小于等于40岁16.7% 50.0% 33.3%41-50岁0.0% 36.0% 64.0%大于50岁40.0 50.0% 10.0%T opic 9: The difference of job satisfaction among people at diverse ages.From the table chart given above，we can observe that it reflects the statistics of staff’s job satisfaction in a certain company. 50% of staff at the age less than and equal to 40 years old are not clear about their job satisfaction. Staff at the age between 41 and 50 years old who are not content with their jobs account for 64%. When it comes to the staff at the age over 50 years old, we can find that 40% of them are satisfied with their jobs, ranking first among all the three age groups.The table chart reveals that there exists huge difference in job satisfaction among people at different ages. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon ? Reasons can be listed as follows: the reason why people at the age less than and equal to 40s are not clear about their jobs is that they don’t have so much time and energy to reflect on whether his job is goo or not, all they have to do is to work hard and contend for more opportunities. As forthose who are at the age between 41 and 50 years old, confronted with pressures from works, families and society, they can hardly stay put. Instead, they should pour all their energies into making money, supporting their families and enhance their social status. However, entering into a new stage of life: 50 years old, they are more likely to enjoy their life. Moreover, a fat pay, high social status, sense of achievement and respect form others enables them to lead a comfortable and satisfactory life.As common saying goes, “ it is impossible to please anyone.” In terms of jobs, it also can hardly please any staffs. However, we can do something to change the situation : staffs themselves should adjust their attitude towards jobs. The companies should also enforce some policies to improve staffs’ living standard and enhance the sense of gratification. (325words)T opic 10: The changes of Chinese professionsFrom the pie chart given above, we can observe that the professions structure of Chinese people experienced some changes during the past several years. From 1980 to 1999, the percentage of agricultural professions decreased by 30% from 68% to 38%. During the same period, however, service sectors increased rapidly from 5% to 22%. When it comes to the manufacturing professions, its percentage rose markedly from 27% in 1980 to 40% in 1999.The pie chart reveals the phenomenon that there exists some difference in the development tendency among different professions in China. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon ? reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, with the rapid process of urbanization, people in mounting numbers, especially youngster, have left their village homes ,moved into big cities and thus been out of agricultural industries. Moreover, quite a few people, especially college graduates hold that it is comparatively easy for them to make more money in the service industry. When it comes to the manufacturing industry, its transformation might be attributed to the adjustment of industrial structure: the authorities have issued some preferential policies to promote the rapid extension of manufacturing industry, thus, more workforces are required.By observing the change over the past several years, we may forecast that the proportion of professions of service and manufacture will continue to rise. However, a high value should be placed on the development of agricultural industry by the public and the authorities. Otherwise, with the number of people who are engaged in agriculture diminishing, we will one day have nothing to eat! (262words)T opic 11: Different job inclination between boys and girlsFrom the bar chart given above, we can find that it reflects the statistics of profession inclination between girls and boys. Most obviously, 40% of boys intend to be a manager, with only 15% of girls choosing this job. When it comes to the profession of teacher, we can observe that 45% of girls prefer to take this job, while the proportion of boys only account for 5%, 40% lower than that of girls.The bar chart informs us of the phenomenon that there exists some difference in profession inclination between boys and girls. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon ? reasons can be listed as follow: for one thing, quite a few boys regard being a manager as a symbol of success. As this profession stands for promising futures, fat pay and competence. Moreover, boys’ decision to be a manager can also be attributed to the power of so-called “group dynamics”: when members of their social network prefer to be a manager after graduation, they are easily influenced and imitate others’ behavior unconsciously or consciously. When it comes to girls, the are more inclined to be a teacher. As this profession features stability and respect. Take social and biological factors into account, we know that it is reasonable for girl to choose teacher as their ideal profession goals.Both girls and boys have rights to choose their profession. However, one thing we should bear in mind is that there exists no better or worse, superior or inferior jobs, but suitable and satisfactory ones. (254words)T opic 12:Different additional working hours among diverse professionsFrom the bar chart given above, we can observe that it reflects the statistics of additional working hours among different kinds of professions. Self-employed businessmen spends nearly 2 hours per day in working overtime, ranking first. On the contrary, civil servants’ additional working hours is the shortest, only less than 50 minutes per day. The overtime of scientific researchers, cultural and sports workers and teachers ranks from 80 minutes to less than 50 minutes.The bar chart informs us of the phenomenon that there exists some difference in additional working hours among diverse careers, especially between self-employed businessmen and civil servants. Ample reasons can account for this phenomenon: firstly, to make more profits, businessmen have to spend more time in manufacturing products, attracting and retaining customers and managing staffs. Moreover, with the competition becoming fiercer, they have no alternative but to work overtime to avoid being eliminated by the market and their rivals. When it comes to civil servants, things are not all the thing. Confronted with less risks and pressures, leading a steady and routine life, they don’t have to work overtime frequently.Working overtime is a two-bladed sword. Surely, it will both generate considerable benefits. However, it will give rise to some damages. We should balance our work, life and health. Otherwise we will eventually become a machine and slave of work. (224words)第三类：文化教育T opic 13: The enrollments of The master of engineeringFrom the bar chart given above, we can observe that the enrollments of master of engineering experienced some changes during the past several years. From 1998 to 2000, it increased gradually from roughly 2,500 to nearly 5000. However，it rose rapidly from 15,000 in 2001 to approximately 3,5000 in 2004.The bar chart reveals the phenomenon that the enrollments of master of engineering is growing sharply. Many factors can account for this phenomenon, and the followings might be the most critical ones: for one thing , the authorities have issued some policies to promote the development and expansion of engineering industry which includes architecture, electric engineering and so on. Thus, experts , specialists and graduates majoring in this field are needed. Moreover, Quite a few students hold that a master degree of engineering can ensure them to find an ideal and promising job with ease. Last but not least, students’ decision to pursue a master degree of engineering can also be attributed to the power of “group dynamics”: when members of their social networks take engineering as a college major, they unconsciously imitate and follow the trend.By observing the trend of the past, we may forecast that this tendency will continue. However, A master degree of engineering can not ensure students an ideal and well-paid job, it is their abilities, skills and diligence that will guarantee a satisfactory job and promising future.(234 words)T opic 14: The expansion of university enrollmentsFrom the bar graph given above, we can observe that the enrollments of colleges and universities experienced some changes during the past several years. College enrollments increased rapidly from 1.5 million in 1998 to 2.25 million in 1999. From 1999 to 2000, it ascended more dramatically by 1.15 million from 2.25 million to 3.4 million.The bar char informs us of the phenomenon that students in mounting numbers are going to colleges and universities. Quite a few reasons can account for this phenomenon, and the followings might be the most critical ones: for one thing, the authorities have issued some policies to promote the development of college education and the expansion of enrollment. Additionally, It is universally acknowledged that college education is the basic requirement for an ideal and promising job. Last but not least, with the improvement of financial status, people can afford to pay the intuition of university education.By observing the tendency of the past, combined with the current economic situation, we may forecast that the enrollments of colleges and universities will continue to rise. However, we might as well take the unemployment rate into consideration, with so many students graduating, will there be enough openings for them ? (202 words)T opic 15: Sources of income of American and Chinese studentsFrom the pie chart given above, we can observe that it reflects the statistics of sources of income of American and Chinese students. When it comes to American students, they get 15% of income from scholarship, 35% from part-time jobs and 50% from parents. In terms of Chinese students, income from scholarship accounts for 5%, and 5% of their income are from part-time jobs, 90% from their parents, 40% higher than that of American students.The pie charts informs us of the phenomenon that there exists some difference in the sources of income between American and Chinese students. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, the reason why Chinese students get most of income from their parents is that Chinese parents hold that students should focus all their energies on study, they don’t need to worry about their living expense and endeavor to make money. For another, However, American students tend to have a strong sense of independence. They would rather make money through part-time jobs or scholarship than ask their parents for money.This difference between American and Chinese students may stem from cultural difference. Americans emphasize independence, to encourage students from their parents earlier. While Chinese people emphasize interpersonal relationships ,mutual aid and rely on. From my perspective, Chinese students should enhance their consciousness of independence. On in this way can they be mature sooner. (235 words )T opic 16: Students’ graduation intentionsFrom the table chart given above, we can observe that it reflects the statistics of students’ graduation intention. From 2004 to 2012, the proportion of students who are determined to further study increased rapidly from 45% to 76%. During the same period, the percentage of students who are willing to work after graduation remains steady.The table chart informs us of the phenomenon that students in increasing numbers are willing to further study after graduation. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reason can be listed as follows: for one thing, facing with intense competition in the employment market, quite a few students regard further study as a buffer. moreover, they are convinced that a higher education will put them in a competitive position in the future employment market. their decision could also be attributed to the power of so-called “group dynamics”: when their friends and classmates choose to study after graduation, they will be influenced easily and imitate others’behaviors.By observing the tendency of the past, we may forecast that the proportion of further study will continue to rise. However, students should bear in mind that a higher education will not guarantee them an ideal job. It iscapabilities and skills that determine their future. (206words)第四类：社会负面现象话题T opic 17: The correlation between population growth and extinct speciesFrom the curve chart given above, we can observe that the number of population and extinct species in U.S. experienced some changes during the past several hundreds of years. From 1800 to 2000, the number of population increased rapidly from 0 to 250 million. From 1600 to 1800, the number of extinct species rose gradually from 10 to 30. However, it increased sharply from 30 in 1800 to 70 in 1900.The curve graph informs us of the phenomenon that there exists close correlation in the growth between extinct species and population. Many reasons can account for this phenomenon, and the followings might be the most critical ones: firstly, the growing extinction of species could be attributed to the absence of people’s consciousness of wild animal’s protection. Moreover, to rake in excessive profit margins from animal-products transaction, quite a few businessmen tend to overlook the existence rights of wild animals and poach them savagely. Last but not least, relevant laws and regulations might not have been strictly enforced to impose a heavy penalty on those who poach and kill animals, which also reinforces this trend.something must be done to change the current situation. For one thing, the public should enhance their consciousness of animals’protection. Moreover, a large-scale education campaign should be launched to popularize the idea that wild animals are also members of our nature and ecosystem. Only in this way can we balance the relationships between human being and other species. (244 words)T opic 18: The phenomenon of aging populationFrom the table chart given above, we can observe that it reflects the statistics of the trend of population in China. From 1990 to 2003, the number of people aged 60 and above increased gradually from 97.19 million to 136 million. While from 2020 to 2050, it will ascend from 230 million to 410 million. From 1990 to 2003, the proportion of people aged 60 and above rose slowly from 8.8% to 10.2%. While from 2020 to 2050, it will rise from 15.6% to 27.4%.The table chart informs of the phenomenon that the aging population is becoming increasingly severe. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, the authorities have issued some preferential policies to improve senile security’s system, which enables the elders to lead a comfortable life. Moreover, with the improvement of living standard, elderly people in mounting numbers are placing a high value on health care, thus people can live longer than ever before. Moreover, the phenomenon of aging population canalso be attributed to the improvement of medical technology, many once-seemingly-incurable diseases could be healed nowadays, which means that people lead a much longer life.The aging of the population is a result of social progress and economic development. However, This phenomenon will bring about undesirable consequences in the future. By 2035, economists say, there will be two retirees for each worker. Thus, the problem of how to deal with it should be on the agenda. (247words)T opic 19:Life expectancy and infant mortalityFrom the bar chart given above, we can observe that the life expectancy and infant mortality experienced some changes during the past several years. From 1960 to 1990, the life expectancy increased from 40 years old to roughly 60 years old. During the same period, the rate of infant mortality decreased from nearly 20% to 10%.The bar chart inform us of the phenomenon that people can live longer nowadays. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon ? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, with the improvement of living standard, elderly people in mounting numbers are placing a high value on health care, thus people can live longer than ever before. When it comes to the decline of the rate of infant mortality, it can be attributed to the improvement of medical technology, many once-seemingly-incurable diseases could be healed nowadays, which means that less infant will suffer from fatal diseases and can lead a longer life.Rising life expectancy and decline of infant mortality is a symbol of social progress and economic development. However, it will also bring about some undesirable consequences such as the aging of population. Thus, the problem of how to deal with it should be on the agenda.(204 words)T opic 19: Accidents in a Chinese cityThe table chart given above reveals the statistics of accidents in a Chinese city. 608 accidents are caused by drivers turning left without due care, ranking first, and it increased by 10% over 2004. The number of accidents caused by drivers driving under the influence of alcohol is 208, and it increased rapidly by 15%.The table chart informs us of the phenomenon that accidents are mainly caused by drivers turning left without due care and accidents caused by drivers driving under the influence of alcohol is rising dramatically. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon ? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, accidents caused by turning left without due care can be attributed to the absence of people’s consciousness of driving security. In terms of the causing factor of alcohol, the reason why people often drive after drinking is that laws and regulations might not have been strictly enforced to warn people not to do this.Due attention should be paid to this phenomenon before things get worse. The authorities should impose a。

经济主题的英文作文1. Money makes the world go round. It's the driving force behind everything we do, from buying groceries to investing in stocks. Without money, we'd be stuck in a barter system, trading goods and services with no standardized way to measure value.2. Inflation is a sneaky little devil that eats away at our purchasing power. Prices go up, wages stay the same, and suddenly that cup of coffee costs more than your morning commute. It's like a hidden tax that affects everyone, rich or poor.3. The stock market is a rollercoaster of emotions and financial gains. One day you're riding high on the latest tech stock, the next you're watching your portfolio plummet in a market crash. It's a risky game, but the potential rewards are enough to keep investors coming back for more.4. Globalization has connected us in ways we neverthought possible. Products from around the world are just a click away, and businesses can operate on a global scalewith ease. But this interconnectedness also means that economic crises in one country can quickly spread to others, causing a domino effect of financial turmoil.5. The gig economy is changing the way we work, with more people turning to freelance and contract work insteadof traditional 9-5 jobs. It offers flexibility and independence, but also comes with uncertainty andinstability. With no benefits or job security, gig workers are always one missed paycheck away from financial disaster.。

经济为主题的英文作文英文：Economy is a topic that affects everyone's daily life. As a student, I often think about how the economy willaffect my future job prospects and financial stability. In my opinion, the economy is a complex system that is influenced by many factors, including government policies, global trade, and consumer behavior.One of the biggest challenges facing the economy todayis the COVID-19 pandemic. The pandemic has caused widespread economic disruption, with many businesses forced to close and millions of people losing their jobs. The government has responded with various measures to support businesses and individuals, such as stimulus packages and unemployment benefits. These actions have helped tomitigate some of the economic damage caused by the pandemic, but there is still a long way to go before the economyfully recovers.Another important factor that affects the economy is global trade. As countries become more interconnected, the flow of goods and services between them becomesincreasingly important. For example, if a country relies heavily on imports, a disruption in global trade could have a significant impact on its economy. Similarly, if a country is a major exporter of a certain product, changes in demand for that product could affect its economy.Consumer behavior is also a key factor in the economy. When consumers feel confident and have disposable income, they are more likely to spend money, which can stimulate economic growth. Conversely, when consumers are worried about their financial stability, they may cut back on spending, which can slow down the economy. This is why consumer confidence surveys are closely watched by economists and policymakers.In conclusion, the economy is a complex and ever-changing system that is influenced by many factors. The COVID-19 pandemic, global trade, and consumer behavior arejust a few examples of the many factors that can affect the economy. As individuals, it is important to stay informed about these issues and to make informed decisions about our own finances.中文：经济是一个影响每个人日常生活的主题。

考研英语二作文写经济The Importance of Economic Development。

Economic development is a crucial aspect of modern society. It is the process by which a nation, region, or community improves its economic, social, and politicalwell-being. Economic development is essential for a country to progress and achieve its goals. It is a driving force behind the creation of jobs, the growth of businesses, and the improvement of living standards.One of the most significant benefits of economic development is the creation of jobs. When a country experiences economic growth, businesses expand, and new ones are created. This expansion and creation of businesses lead to an increase in the demand for labor. This, in turn, leads to job creation, which reduces unemployment rates and improves the standard of living for individuals and families.Economic development also leads to an increase in the standard of living for individuals and families. As businesses grow and expand, they generate more revenue, which leads to increased wages and salaries for their employees. This increase in income allows individuals and families to purchase more goods and services, improvingtheir quality of life.Another benefit of economic development is the growthof businesses. As businesses expand, they create more opportunities for entrepreneurship and innovation. This, in turn, leads to the creation of new products and services, which can improve the lives of individuals and communities. Additionally, the growth of businesses can lead to the development of new industries, which can create even more jobs and economic growth.Finally, economic development can lead to improvementsin social and political well-being. As individuals and families experience an increase in their standard of living, they become more engaged in their communities and more politically active. This can lead to improvements in socialwelfare policies, better education systems, and more effective government programs.In conclusion, economic development is essential for a country to progress and achieve its goals. It is thedriving force behind job creation, the growth of businesses, and the improvement of living standards. It is also a catalyst for entrepreneurship, innovation, and the development of new industries. As such, it is crucial for governments and communities to prioritize economic development in their policies and strategies.。

经济类作文英语English:The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the global economy, leading to widespread job losses, reduced consumer spending, and disruptions in supply chains. Governments around the world have implemented various fiscal and monetary policies to mitigate the economic fallout, including stimulus packages, interest rate cuts, and liquidity injections. While these measures have helped to prevent a complete economic collapse, the road to recovery remains uncertain. Businesses have had to adapt to new ways of operating, such as remote work and digital sales channels, to survive in the face of ongoing uncertainty. The pandemic has also highlighted existing inequalities within societies, with vulnerable populations disproportionately affected by job losses and lack of access to critical resources. Moving forward, policymakers must prioritize creating inclusive economic policies that address the needs of all segments of society and build resilience against future economic shocks.中文翻译:新冠肺炎疫情对全球经济产生了重大影响，导致大规模失业、消费者支出下降以及供应链中断。

2020年考研英语二大作文高频命题点解析Top 1：社科类专题(网络、科技、旅游等)1、必背表达：网恋cyber romance网购online shopping团购Group shopping秒杀Sec-kill网店online shop/store信誉credit退款refund科学技术science and technology沉迷网络web-addiction电脑犯罪computer crime电子商务e-commerce虚拟生活virtual life信息时代information era网上冲浪surf the Internet电子书 electronic book网拍麻豆Net model浏览器购物Monitor shopping橱窗购物Window shopping网上评价internet review网上纠纷online dispute恶******malicious harassment品质保证quality guarantee2、高分热文：城镇居民人口变化What is clearly presented in the above chart is the different numbers of urban residents and rural population among 1990,2000 and 2020.The number of urban residents climbed steadily(稳步上升) from 300 million in 1990 to 660 million or so in 2020，while rural population decreased slightly(缓慢下降) from about 820 million to 680 million or so in the same period.It is not difficult to come up with(提出)some possible factors accounting for(解释)this trend. On the one hand, with the rapid development of economy and society, people in mounting numbers crowd into cities in search of employment, a decent living and the excitement of urban life recently. On the other hand, the economy in the rural districts iscomparative(相对来说)less developed and thus the opportunity to make money and pursue their future is as well lean. As a result, an increasing number of folks are trying to escape this destiny by flocking into(大量涌入) the urban areas.Given the analyses above, I firmly believe that such established trend(现有趋势)will surely continue for quite awhile in the forthcoming years and due importance should be attached to this evident situation.3、精彩译文：图中清楚的描述出在1990,2000以及2020年间，城市和农村人口数据上的变化。

经济发展英语考研作文英文：【英文版】In today's rapidly developing economy, English has become an essential tool for success. With the increasing importance of English in the workplace, more and more people are considering taking the English proficiency exam for graduate school, known as the CET-4 or TEM-8. However, the question remains: should we prioritize learning English over other aspects of economic development?In my opinion, the answer to this question depends on the specific situation of each individual. English is undoubtedly a valuable skill for career development, but it should not be the sole focus of our efforts. Instead, we should balance our efforts between English learning and other aspects of economic development that are equally important.On one hand, we must recognize that English proficiency is a crucial skill for many occupations in the modern economy. It can help us communicate more effectively with foreign partners, access international opportunities, and increase our chances ofsuccess in the job market. Therefore, learning English should be a priority for many individuals who hope to advance their careers. On the other hand, we must not lose sight of other economic development goals that are equally important. In particular, we should prioritize efforts that support local businesses and promote economic growth. This can include strengthening infrastructure, investing in technology, and encouraging entrepreneurship. Learning English should be viewed as a means to these ends, rather than an end in itself.Moreover, individuals should be encouraged to develop a broader set of skills and knowledge that transcend English proficiency. For example, individuals could pursue education and training in fields such as data science, artificial intelligence, and business administration that are increasingly relevant to economic development.中文：【中文版】在当前经济快速发展的大背景下，英语已成为成功的关键因素之一。

2020考研英语作文素材：经济篇考研的知识点分叉很多，只有抓住了重点才能省时而又有效的备考，下面由小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语作文素材：经济篇”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯！2020考研英语作文素材：经济篇对于考研英语备考的学生来说，要想拿下英语，作文是关键。

而作文要想拿高分，就要多背一些素材。

小编整理了这篇文章，希望对大家有所帮助。

1、手机市场份额To start，with the astonishing advancing rate of technological progression and innovation in recent years，cutting-edge technology （尖端技术）has been applied to domestic-made phone，and China’s independent mobile phone brands have risenby leaps and bounds （突飞猛进地），which fundamentally enhances its cost performance and competition.首先，随着近几年科技进步和创新以令人震惊的速度向前发展，尖端技术被广泛应用到国产手机生产制作中。

这从根本上提高了国产手机的性价比和竞争力。

因此，中国的自主手机品牌以一种很快的速度崛起。

2、我国汽车产量In addition，it must be pointed out that with people’s disposable income growing and the price of domestically-produced cars falling significantly， domestic automobiles enter more and more families as a necessary means of transportation，thus promoting the automobile industry.另外，必须指出的是，随着国民可支配收入的增加，以及国产汽车价格的大幅下降，汽车作为一种必要的交通工具进入越来越多的家庭，从而推动了汽车行业的发展。