考点跟踪突破23 介词和数词
介词
1．We usually have the first class __D__ 8：00 in the morning.(2015，北京) A．of B．in C．on D．at
【解析】本题考查介词辨析。句意为：我们通常早晨8：00上第一节课。表示“在几点钟”使用介词at。故选D。
2．I love this picture __B__ you beside the music fountain.(2015，上海)
A．by B．of C．on D．at
【解析】本题考查介词辨析。句意为：我喜欢你在音乐喷泉旁边拍的这张照片。a picture of sb./sth.意为“一张某人或某物的照片”，of后接的是照片上的内容。故选B。
3．—__C__ my surprise，Jin Ming was chosen into our school football team.
—Congratulations.He did well ________ playing football when he was very young.I hope he'll be the best player in our school.(2015，黄冈)
A．To；of B．At；at C．To；in D．In；about
【解析】本题考查固定短语。to one's surprise意为“令某人吃惊的是”；do well in ＝be good at，意为“擅长于”。根据第一空后“my surprise”可知，第一空用介词to；由第二空前的“did well”可知，第二空用介词in。故选C。
4．—Could you tell me the way __B__ the railway station？(2015，天津)
—Go along this road and soon you'll find it.
A．at B．to C．in D．between
【解析】本题考查介词辨析。句意为：你能告诉我去了火车站怎么走吗？沿着这条路走，不久你就可以看到它了。the way to意为“去往……的路”，为固定搭配。故选B。
5．A terrible earthquake happened in Nepal __A__ April 25th，2015.(2015，重庆)
A．on B．in C．at D．from
【解析】本题考查介词的用法。句意为：2015年4月25日，尼泊尔发生了一场严重的地震。表示具体的某一天应用介词on。“April 25th，2015”是具体时间。故选A。
6．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily __D__ the windows.(2015，杭州)
A．below B．across C．behind D．against
【解析】本题考查介词辨析。beat against意为“击打在……上”。此处用against，意为“倚，碰，撞”，指雨水开始重重地击打着窗户。故选D。
7．When you play sport，you need to guard __B__ accidents.(2015，沈阳)
A．over B．against C．with D．for
【解析】本题考查介词辨析。句意为：当你做运动的时候，你需要做防护以免(发生)事故。against意为“防止，防范”，符合题意。故选B。
8．Could you please give me a hand？I can't complete the task on time __A__ your help.(2015，广东)
A．without B．under C．with D．for
【解析】本题考查介词辨析。句意为：你能不能帮我一下呢？没有你的帮助我不能按时完成任务。A项意为“没有”；B项意为“在……下”；C项意为“和……一起，用”；D项意为“为了”。根据语境可知，答案选A。
9．Before you go to Canada，you need to learn more __D__ it.(2015，陕西)
A．from B．in C．by D．about
【解析】本题考查介词辨析。句意为：在去加拿大之前，你需要对它有更多的了解。learn about为固定搭配，意为“了解”，符合题意。故选D。
10．The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come __D__ four days.(2015，安徽) A．after B．for C．during D．in
【解析】本题考查介词辨析。“in＋时间段”和“after＋时间段”都意为“多长时间之后”，前者用于一般将来时，后者用于一般过去时。根据“will come”可知，答案选D。
11．Wild animals are our friends.We shouldn't kill them __D__ food or clothing.(2015，河南)
A．in B．with C．about D．for
【解析】本题考查介词辨析。句意为：野生动物是我们的朋友。我们不应该为了果腹或蔽体而杀死他们。for意为“为了”，与题意相符。故选D。
12．Students are encouraged to share their learning experience __D__ their classmates.(2016，预测)
A．to B．in C．at D．with
【解析】本题考查介词辨析。句意：同学们被鼓励与他们的同学分享他们的学习经验。share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物，故答案为D项。
13．Everyone wants to win.But __A__ me，the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.(2015，辽阳模拟)
A．as for B．thanks to
C．instead of D．such as
【解析】本题考查介词辨析。每个人都想赢，但是至于我，最重要的事情是学会一些新的东西且玩得高兴。as for对于……而言；thank to幸亏；instead of代替；such as例如。根据语境可知选A。
14．Cambridge is a small city __C__ the east of England.(2014，天津)
A．between B．with C．in D．under
【解析】本题考查介词。句意：剑桥是英国东部的一座小城市。between在……之间；with有；in在(某范围或空间内的)某一点；under在……下面。剑桥在英国，故选C项。
15．More and more people in Shanghai choose to go to work __C__ underground.(2015，锦州模拟)
A．in B．with C．by D．for
【解析】本题考查介词。句意：在上海越来越多的人选择乘地铁上班。by＋交通工具名词单数，表示“乘坐……”，故选C。
数词
1．Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her __C__ birthday.(2015，上海)
A．sixteen B．sixteen's
C．sixteenth D．sixteenths
【解析】本题考查数词辨析。句意为：Rose在她十六岁生日时收到了来自她父母的一封满载着爱的信。on her sixteenth birthday意为“她十六岁生日时”，符合题意。故选C。
2．Basketball is so exciting that __D__ people play it for fun.(2015，天津) A．million B．two millions
C．million of D．millions of
【解析】本题考查数词的用法。句意为：篮球是如此的令人兴奋，以至于无数的人都喜欢玩篮球。million不单独使用，当其前有具体数字时用单数，由此排除A、B两项；不表示具体数字而表示概数时，要用millions of，意为“大量，数以百万计的”。故选D。
3．Helen loves reading.She has read __A__ books this month.(2015，重庆)
A．five B．fifth C．five of D．fifth of
【解析】本题考查数词的用法。句意为：Helen喜欢阅读。她这个月读了五本书。表示数目的多少应该使用基数词。故选A。
4．I live in Room 403.Sam lives in the room right above mine，on the __C__ floor.(2015，广东)
A．third B．three C．fifth D．five
【解析】本题考查数词辨析。句意为：我住在403房间。Sam住在我的正上方，在五楼。A项意为“第三”；B项意为“三”；C项意为“第五”；D项意为“五”。由语境可知，正上方应该是五楼，定冠词后要用序数词。故选C。
5．—How many friends will come to your __D__ birthday?
—About ________.(2015，黄冈)
A．fifteen；fifteen B．fifteenth；fifteenth
C．fifteen；fifteenth D．fifteenth；fifteen
【解析】本题考查数词的用法。fifteen为基数词，意为“十五”；fifteenth为序数词，意为“第十五”。第一空应该指“第十五个生日”，表示顺序，用序数词；第二空表示“大约十五个”，指具体人数，要用基数词。故选D。
6．—There is a wrong word in Line __B__．
—Where?
—In the ________ line.
A．Two；two B．Two；second
C．Second；two D．Second；second
【解析】本题考查数词。句意：“在第二行有一个错单词。”“在哪儿？”“在第二行。”“第二行”的两种说法分别为：Line Two，the second line。故选B。
7．—Our school is going to hold The __C__ Culture Festival.
—Yes！And we can take part in ________ activities.
A．Fifth；fifth B．Five；fifth
C．Fifth；five D．Five；five
【解析】本题考查基数词和序数词。句意：“我们学校要举行第五届文化节了。”“是的！我们可以参加五项活动。”表达“第五届文化节”要用序数词，排除B项和D项；五项活动要用基数词。故选C。
8．I'm 13 years old and my sister is 15 years old.So my sister is __B__ years older than me.
A．one B．two C．three D．four
【解析】本题考查基数词。句意：我13岁，我姐姐15岁。因此我姐姐比我大两岁。根据句意可知选B。
9．About __B__ of the engineers in my company seem to be in their ________.
A．second-nines；forties B．two-ninths；forties
C．second-ninths；fortieth D．two-ninths；fortieth
【解析】本题考查数词。句意：我们公司大约九分之二的工程师好像都有40多岁了。分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1，分母加-s，先排除A、C两项；“in＋one's＋
整十的复数”表示“在某人……多岁时”。故选B。
10．__B__ of the teachers in our school are women teachers.
A．Three quarter B．Two thirds
C．Second threes D．Three four
【解析】本题考查分词。句意：我们学校有三分之二的老师是女老师。分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1，分母加-s，故排除C、D两项。A项中quarter应为复数。故选B。
2019全国中考英语真题分类汇编：介词 （分省汇编，最新最全，含解析） 1.（2019·北京）We planted some flowers the garden yesterday. A.on B.to C.in D.of 2.（2019·河北）This story is_________ simple English. My little sister can read it. A.for B.in C.with D.by 3.（2019·内蒙古）He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ______the road. A.off B.on C.along D.behind 4.（2019·辽宁）Easter is always on a Sunday________ March 22nd and April 25th. A.on B.in C.between D.beside 5.（2019·辽宁）The Silk Road has been a bridge between the East and the West over 2，000 years. A.at B.for C.in D.from 6.（2019·辽宁）Humans can not make progress ▲ dreams. A.with B.without C.through D.about 7.（2019·辽宁）Shall we stop and wait for others? Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes. A.during B.after C.for D.in 8.（2019·辽宁）John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner. A.to B.for C.along D.with 9.（2019·吉林）Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore? Go Center Street and you' ll find it. A.For B.along C.with 10.（2019·黑龙江）Look! A boy is drawing ________ the bridge which is ________ the river. A.over; on B.over; above C.on; over 11.（2019·黑龙江）Light comes in ________ the window. A.across B.cross C.through 12.（2019·黑龙江）When will the movie The King Lion《狮子王》return to movie theatres in America？_______ July. A.On B.At C.In 13.（2019·上海）Frank held his breath the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool. A.at B.by C.over D.under
专题六介词 1. (2018·广东省33.)—How soon will we get the offer from a new high school? — about two months. A. In B. For C. Among D. During 2.（2018·海南中考27.）—Who is the boy ______ a blue T-shirt? —He is my cousin. A. on B. in C. of 3. (2018福建A卷27.) Blue whales are ________. We should try to protect them. A. in time B. in public C. in danger 4. (2018·山西27.) In China, we are using the FAST to find stars ________. Now more and more people want to know about the largest radio telescope(望远镜) in the world. A. in person B. in public C. in space 5. (2018·山西28.) Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. ______, health always comes first. A. For example B. After all C. So far 6.（2018?上海中考29.)Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup______July. A.on B.in C.at D.of 7. （2018?上海中考33.)Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud ____ him. A.On B.to C. in D.of 8.（2018·桂林37.）I won the first prize in the exam, so I was proud ______ myself. A. in B. of C. at 9. (2018·北京中考2.）Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift ______ you. A.for B. in C.with D.from 10. (2018福建A卷21.) I will give a T-shirt _______ my brother as a birthday present. A. by B. to C. from 11. (2018·滨州31.)Don’t stay inside __________ such a sunny morning. Let’s go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers. A. on B. in C. from D. at
2019年中考英语介词与介词短语50题 1.﹣﹣﹣Do you agree with her idea？ ﹣﹣﹣No，I'm riding an electric bike to school.That's too dangerous. A.for B.on C.against D.off 2.–Is the manager in? --Sorry, he is out.But he will be back ____ three o’clock. A.in B.on C.until D.before 3.—Where is the bookstore? —It's ________ the second floor, ________ the furniture store and the drugstore. A.on；between B.at；next to C.on；among D.in；across from 4.--Purple doesn’t look good ______ you, but you look cool _______ black. ---Really? Let me try . A.on, on B.in, in C.on, in D.in, on 5.—Did you and your parents join in the trip? —Yes.______ us，the Greens also went to the amusement park. A.Except B.Except for C.Beside D.Besides 6.In order ________ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning. A.not to be late B.not being late C.to be late D.being late 7.We could see a lake _____ us from the top of the mountain. A.at B.beside C.behind D.below 8.It is very kind you to help me with my lessons because it is very difficult me to learn them well. A.of；for B.of；of C.for；of D.for；for 9.—Hurry up！There's a bus coming! —Why run？There will be another one ________ two or three minutes. A.by B.in C.for D.on 10.Most people are ________ building a paper factory near here.They are worried the river will get polluted. A.for B.with C.against D.beyond 11.China lies _______ the east of Asia and ______ the north of Australia. A.to; to B.in; to C.to; in D.in; on 12.Boys, why not read some books South Africa before you start your trip there? A.for B.of C.in D.on 13.We often climb mountains Sunday morning to keep ourselves healthy. A.in B.at C.to D.on 14.—Do you agree ______ the plan? —Yes，but I don't agree ______ what he said.（） A.to；with B.with；to C.on；with
最新中考英语介词100及答案（word） 一、初中英语介词 1．—Look in the mirror. What happened_____your face? —Oh, there's some ink on my face. A. to B. on C. in 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——照照镜子，你的脸怎么了？——哦，我脸上有墨水。to到…；on在…上；in在…里．what happened to sb某人发生了什么事．因此用介词to．答案是A 【点评】考查介词辨析。 2．The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018. A. in B. at C. by D. on 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：世界最长的跨海大桥，香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。in the morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上，固定搭配；at+时间点；by戒指；on+几月几日，故选D。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记，理解句意。 3．—Is that your headmaster? —You mean the man ________ blue? A. on B. with C. in 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——那是你的校长吗？——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗？固定搭配，in+颜色，穿着……颜色衣服的人，A 在……上面，B 和……，表伴随，与题意不符，故选C。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意in+颜色的用法。 4．—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week. —That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month. A. before B. in C. by D. until 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——多亏了政府，下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。——棒极了！再过一个月我们就可以在那里读书了。in a month，再过一个月，一般用于一般将来时，故答案是B。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意在一般将来时中引出时间段使用in。
全国中考英语单项选择专题练习 《介词》 1.掌握常见介词的基本用法; 2.学会运用由介词构成的短语; 3.区分运用易混淆介词。 ( )1. (2016·南京) Yingqi Bird Nest Library, the smallest library in the world, was opened to the public in Nanjing's Huashu Village the World Reading Day this year. A. on B. in C. at D. as ( )2. (2016·河南) It's so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave. A. beside B. before C. with D. behind ( )3. (2016·济南) I often go to the bookstore Quancheng Road although it's crowded. A. on B. for C. from D. between ( )4. (2016·上海) The local community center is open Monday to Saturday. A. in B. from C. for D. on ( )5. (2016·苏州) A good student connects what he reads what he sees around him. A. for B. with C. in D. on ( )6. (2016·临沂) Sleeping is a popular way to relax students. A. on B. among C. about D. between ( )7. (2016·昆明) th, 2016. We are thirsty to go. June 16Shanghai Disneyland opened A. in B. on C. at D. of ( )8. (2016·齐齐哈尔) Journey to the West，she has also read Little Women. A. Besides B. But C. Except ( )9. (2016·大庆) Kobe's children are proud him. A. in B. of C. off D. out ( )10. (2016·乌鲁木齐) I want to know what happened my friend. I haven't heard her recently. A. on; of B. to; from C. to; of D. on; from
中考英语介词用法归纳总结 常用介词基本用法辨析 表示方位的介词：in, to, on 1. in 表示在某地范围之内。 Shanghai is/lies in the east of China. 上海在中国的东部。 2. to 表示在某地范围之外。 Japan is/lies to the east of China. 日本位于中国的东面。 3. on 表示与某地相邻或接壤。 Mongolia is/lies on the north of China. 蒙古国位于中国北边。 表示计量的介词：at, for, by 1. at 表示“以……速度”“以……价格”。 It flies at about 900 kilometers an hour. 它以每小时900公里的速度飞行。 I sold my car at a high price. 我以高价出售了我的汽车。 2. for 表示“用……交换，以……为代价”。 He sold his car for 500 dollars. 他以五百元把车卖了。 注意：at表示单价(price) ，for表示总钱数。 3. by 表示“以……计”，后跟度量单位。 They paid him by the month. 他们按月给他计酬。
Here eggs are sold by weight. 在这里鸡蛋是按重量卖的。 表示材料的介词：of, from, in 1. of 成品仍可看出原料。 This box is made of paper. 这个盒子是纸做的。 2. from 成品已看不出原料。 Wine is made from grapes. 葡萄酒是葡萄酿成的。 3. in 表示用某种材料或语言。 Please fill in the form in pencil first. 请先用铅笔填写这个表格。They talk in English. 他们用英语交谈。 表示工具或手段的介词：by, with, on 1. by 用某种方式，多用于交通。 I went there by bus. 我坐公共汽车去那儿。 2. with表示“用某种工具”。 He broke the window with a stone. 他用石头把玻璃砸坏了。 注意：with表示用某种工具时，必须用冠词或物主代词。 3. on 表示“以……方式”，多用于固定词组。 They talked on the telephone. 他们通过电话进行交谈。
2020-2021年中考英语总复习∶介词(提高)知识讲解及答案 一、初中英语介词 1．Who is better______playing basketball, you or your brother? A. at B. in C. on 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：你和你哥哥谁更擅长打篮球？be good at擅长．be good in在…表现出色．be good on听话．结合语境"你和你哥哥谁更___打篮球？"，可知，指擅长，用介词at．故选A． 【点评】考查介词辨析。 2．The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018. A. in B. at C. by D. on 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：世界最长的跨海大桥，香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。in the morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上，固定搭配；at+时间点；by戒指；on+几月几日，故选D。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记，理解句意。 3．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before. A. instead of B. in the face of C. along with D. across from 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。 A.而不是； B.面对； C.和……一起； D.在……对面。因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。 【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语instead of的意思。 4．Humans can not make progress dreams. A. with B. without C. through D. about 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。A.带着，有；B.没有；C.通过；D.关于。梦想是人类前进的动力，根据Humans can not make progress，可知人类不会进步，是因为没有梦想，应会使用介词without，故答案是B。 【点评】考查近词辨析，注意识记介词without的用法。 5．—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?
2020-2021年中考英语介词20(附带答案解析)经典1 一、初中英语介词 1．In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy. A. beside B. among C. up D. through 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在这张照片中，他坐在我的旁边，看上去非常高兴。A. beside 在······旁边； B. among 在······中；C. up 向上；D. through穿过。根据常理推断，照片中他坐在我旁边，故选A。 【点评】本题考查介词辨析。根据语境选出合适的介词。 2．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner. A. to B. for C. along D. with 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。 【点评】考查介词辨析。注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。 3．Humans can not make progress dreams. A. with B. without C. through D. about 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。A.带着，有；B.没有；C.通过；D.关于。梦想是人类前进的动力，根据Humans can not make progress，可知人类不会进步，是因为没有梦想，应会使用介词without，故答案是B。 【点评】考查近词辨析，注意识记介词without的用法。 4．—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week. —That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month. A. before B. in C. by D. until 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——多亏了政府，下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。——棒极了！再过一个月我们就可以在那里读书了。in a month，再过一个月，一般用于一般将来时，故答案是B。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意在一般将来时中引出时间段使用in。 5．We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019. A. in B. at C. on 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。in用在年、月的名词前；介词at用在时间点前面，在具体的某个日期前用介词on，故选C。
全国中考英语介词考点研究 中考英语对介词的考查常从英语中所涉及的各个介词入手，考查其基本用法：表示时间、地点以及有关的固定搭配，与形容词或动词的连用、易混介词等。其能力目标是，识别最常用的介词和介词短语最基本的意义及用法；辨别意义相关或相近的介词以及短语的区别。 一、中考对时间介词的考查 1. some volunteers from beijing arrived in shanghai _________ april 29 to work for the world expo. a. on b. at c. off d. to （2010北京市） 2. ________ a terrible rainy night， many farmers’ houses were destroyed. a. in b. for c. on d. at （2010宜昌市） 3. ---we’ll have a hiking trip， but when shall we meet？ ---let’s make it _______ half past eight _______ the morning of june 21. a. at； in b. /； on c. /； in （2010四川省自贡市） 4. marie curie， the first womn to win the nobel prize，was born _______ november 1867， in the city of warsaw in poland. a. at b. on c. in d. to （2010南京市） 5. the famous writer william shakespear was born _______
学习很辛苦，但并不痛苦；学习没有什么捷径，苦学才是根本；在你没有找到“不用重复就可以学习好”的方法之前，请不放弃“重复”这种最简单、最有效的学习方法。 2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：介词和介词短语 1、（2016?盐城）The 3-D film The Angry Birds opened in Chinese cinemas May 20，2016（） A．on B．at C．in D．to 【考点】时间介词． 【分析】3D电影愤怒的小鸟在2016年的5月20日在中国电影院上映． 【解答】答案：A 根据时间状语"May 20，2016"（2016年5月20日），可知时间具体到了某一天．on+具体到某一天；at+时间点；in+年、月、季节等；to+整点．故选A 2、（2016?威海）I'd like to hold our next meeting____June 23rd．Is that OK for you？（） A．in B．at C．on 【考点】时间介词． 【分析】我想在6月23日举行我们的下一次会议．对你来说可以吗？【解答】答案：C 根据会议的时间"June 23rd"，可知这是具体到了6月23日这一天．in+年、月、季节等；at+时间点；on+具体到某一天．故选C． 3、（2016?宿迁）The 31st Olympic Games will take place _______August 5，2016．（） A．at B．of C．in D．on 【考点】时间介词．
【分析】第31届奥林匹克运动会将会在2016年8月5日举行．【解答】答案：D 根据动作发生的时间"August 5，2016"，可知时间为2016年8月5日，为具体到某一天的时间．at+时间点；of表示所属，"…的"；in+年、月、季节等；on+具体到某一天．故选D 4、（2016?株洲）Her birthday is ______winter，the most beautiful season in a year．（） A．in B．at C．on 【考点】时间介词． 【分析】她的生日在冬天，一年当中最美丽的季节． 【解答】答案：A 根据其后的时间"winter"，可知这是季节"冬季"．季节前面要用时间介词in．in+年、月、季节等；at+时间点；on+具体到某一天．故选A． 5、（2016?十堰）Prime Minister Li Keqiang arrived in Shiyan____May 23nd，2016．（） A．at B．on C．in D．from 【考点】时间介词． 【分析】李克强总理在2016年5月23日到达十堰． 【解答】答案：B 根据其后的时间状语"May 23nd，2016．"可知时间为具体到了某一天．at+时间点；on+具体到某一天；in+年、月、季节等；from常与to连用，表示从什么时候到什么时候．故选B．6、（2016?海南）The 31st Olympic Games will take place ________ August，2016．（）
【英语】中考英语介词 一、初中英语介词 1．Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud ____ him. A. on B. to C. in D. of 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：Frank是一个独立的男生，他的父母以他为傲。短语：be proud of 对……感到自豪，故答案选D。 【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握固定短语。 2．—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color? —I'm afraid not. It only comes red. A. of B. in C. for 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗？——恐怕没有。只有红色。根据T-shirt in a different color，可知是in+颜色，故选B。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。 3．—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa? —No, thanks. I can manage it myself. A. on B. with C. across D. along 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——爷爷，我可以帮助你过马路吗？——不用，谢谢。我自己就行。on在……上；with和……一起；across 横跨；along沿着，根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路，故选C。 【点评】考查介词。掌握介词的使用规律，根据语境确定所使用的介词。 4．—Is that your headmaster? —You mean the man ________ blue? A. on B. with C. in 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——那是你的校长吗？——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗？固定搭配，in+颜色，穿着……颜色衣服的人，A 在……上面，B 和……，表伴随，与题意不符，故选C。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意in+颜色的用法。 5．We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019.
2018年九年级中考英语专项练习介词与介词短语选择题 1、---What do you think of your teachers? ---Sometimes they are too strict __________ us _________ our study. A.at, with B.at, in C.with, at D.with, in 2、We mustn’t cut down so many trees! What a pity we can’t see _________two hundred kinds of wild animals in the forests again. A.at birth B.at a time C.at least D.at times 3、Sudrey won an Oscar ________ Best Actress ________ her role in this film. A.for; for B.for; as C.in; for D.of; because 4、My dear, if you can finish this task on your own ____________ hard work, you will become more confident, I think. A.with B.by C.through D.of 5、That accident happened__________ a rainy night. A.at B.in C.with D.on 6、-- I don’t believe the toy is made hand.The patterns (图案) are really fine. -- I don’t believe it, either.But no machine is used during the whole process. A.for B.with C.by D.in 7、Mary is the youngest ______ the three girls. A.in B.than C.of D.at 8、Kate often goes to work_________ breakfast.It’s bad for her health. A.with B.without C.on D.not have 9、—Wu Jing impressed the public ______ his film Wolf Warriors《战狼》. —Yes.He got high praise ______ the whole country. A.with; for B.with; from C.for; over D.by; for 10、---How does Li Ling improve her speaking skills? --- _______ joining an English club. A.With B.By C.For D.At 11、If you successfully complete a difficult task ________ hard work, you’ll become confident. A.by B.through C.with D.in 12、The green bag reminded the old man _____ the days when he was young.
最新中考英语介词专题经典 一、初中英语介词 1．I stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago. A. at B. for C. until D. through 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】意思：很多年前当我在喜马拉雅山脉度假的时候，我在一个小村镇停留了一个晚上。 stop for the night停下来过夜，故答案为B. 【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握固定搭配。 2．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。 【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。 3．We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019. A. in B. at C. on 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。in用在年、月的名词前；介词at用在时间点前面，在具体的某个日期前用介词on，故选C。 【点评】此题考查介词用法。掌握介词的使用规则。 4．Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ________ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste. A. on B. at C. to 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我们的校长做了一个关于环境保护的演讲，并且我们学到了一些关于废物利用的知识。on，关于，这样与学术有关；at在；to到达。演讲是关于环境保护的，而环境保护是有关学术的，故选A。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。 5．My English teacher always comes into the classroom ____a smile. A. by B. for C. on D. with 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我英语老师总是带着微笑进入教室。on "在……之上、在……时候"；by "通过、被、由"；for"为、为了、对"；with "用、带着、和……一起"，四者都是介词；表示老师面带微笑进入教室，用with，表伴随，故答案选D。
中考英语初中英语介词中考选择题含答案解析 一、初中英语介词 1．—Who is the space scientist from Beijing? —The man______ white over there. He's of medium height. A. with B. in C. or D. for 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:—谁是来自北京的太空科学家?—在那边穿白色衣服的那个人。他中等身材。in+颜色词,表示“穿着某某颜色的衣服”,习惯用法。故选B。 【点评】考查介词辨析题。牢记此结构。 2．The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。今年我们要庆祝它70周年。A.in在，用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前；B.on在，用于星期几和具体的日期等前；C.at在，用于表示时刻前。根据句子中 October 1st, 1949，表示具体的日期，要用介词on。 【点评】考查介词辨析。根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。 3．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before. A. instead of B. in the face of C. along with D. across from 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。 A.而不是； B.面对； C.和……一起； D.在……对面。因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。 【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语instead of的意思。 4．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。 【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。 5．If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me. A. will get; on B. gets; on C. gets; in 【答案】 B
【英语】人教版中考英语介词（word） 一、初中英语介词 1．Our classes are over noon and then we go to have a rest 1:00 in the afternoon. A. at; at B. in; in C. in; at D. at; in 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我们的课在中午结束，然后我们在下午一点去休息。第一个空，at noon在中午，固定搭配；第二个空，在具体时刻的前面要用介词at； 故选A。 【点评】考查介词。 2．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows. A. against B. across C. above D. below 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。A.against 反对，敲打；B.above超过，在…...下面；C. below在…...下面，低于；D.across横穿。beat against，敲打，固定短语，故选A。 【点评】考查介词辨析。理解介词词义和用法，根据句子结构和固定短语，选择正确的介词。 3．Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9：00a. m. the morning of Jun 7. A. at; in B. on; on C. on; in D. at; on 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：大多数村民在六月七日上午九点参加了参加了龙舟比赛。在时间点用介词at，介词in用在年月前面，在确切的日期前用介词on，故选D。 【点评】此题考查介词用法。注意常用介词的使用规则。 4．My English teacher always comes into the classroom ____a smile. A. by B. for C. on D. with 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我英语老师总是带着微笑进入教室。on "在……之上、在……时候"；by "通过、被、由"；for"为、为了、对"；with "用、带着、和……一起"，四者都是介词；表示老师面带微笑进入教室，用with，表伴随，故答案选D。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记with的用法。 5．—When is your birthday, Li Fang? —It's _____________ July 26. A. on B. to C. in 【答案】 A