2014年黑龙江省公务员考试行测真题
2014年黑龙江省公务员考试《行测》真题由中公学员、考生提供，黑龙江中公教育第一时间独家整理发布，盗版必究!
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2017年英语专业四级真题及答案 III. 语言知识： 11. ___B_____ combination of techniques authors use, all stories---from the briefest anecdotes to the longest novels ----have a plot. A. Regarding B. Whatever. C. In so far as D. No matter 12. She followed the receptionist down a luxurious corridor to a closed door, ____B______ the women gave a quick knock before opening it.. A. wherein B. on which C. but when D. then 13. Ms Ennab is one of the first Palestinian ______C____ with seven years’ racing experience. A. woman drivers B. women driver C. women drivers D. woman driver 14. “I wondered if I could have a word with you.”The past tense in the sentence refers to a __B___. A. past event for exact time reference B. present event for tentativeness C. present event for uncertainty D. past event for politeness 15. “If I were you, I wouldn’t wait to propose to her.” The subjunctive mood in the sentence is used to ____D______. A. alleviate hostility B. express unfavorable feelings C. indicate uncertainty D. make a suggestion 16. “It’s a shame that the city official should have gone back on his word.” The modal auxiliary SHOULD express __B_____. A obligation B disappointment C future in the past D. tentativeness 17. Timothy Ray Brown, the first man cured of HIV, initially opted against the stem cell transplantation that _____D______ history. A. could have later made B. should have made later C. might make later D. would later make 18. Some Martian rock structures look strikingly like structures on Earth that are known ___C___by microbes. A. having been created B. being created C. to have been created D. to be created 19. At that moment, with the crowd watching me, I was not afraid in the ordinary sense, as ______ if I ____A_______alone. A. would have been …had been B. should be … had been C. could be … were D. might have been… were 20. You must fire __C____ incompetent assistant of yours A. the B. an C. that D. whichever 21. Some narratives seem more like plays, heavy with dialogue by which writers allow their
2014年一建市政真题及参考答案 一、单选题 1、关于降噪排水路面的说法，正确的是（B）。 A.磨耗层采用SMA混合料； B.上面层采用OGFC沥青混合料； C.中面层采用尖端级配沥青混合料； D.地面层采用监督级配混合料； 【P9】教材图及解释。 2、城市道路工程施工与质量验收规程中规定，热板沥青混合料路面应待摊铺层自然降温至表面温度对于（C）后，方可开放交通。 A.70°C； B.60°C； C.50°C； D.65°C力； 【P393】热拌沥青混合料路面应待摊铺层自然降温至表面温度低于50℃后，方可开放交通。 3、下列膨胀土路基的处理方法中，错误的是（C） A.采用灰土桩对路基进行加固； B.用堆载预压对路基进行加固； C.在路基中设透水层； D.采用不透水的面层结构； 【P18】膨胀土路基可采取的措施包括用灰土桩加固和改良；也可用开挖换填、堆载预压对路基进行加固。同时应采取措施做好路基的防水和保湿，如设置排水沟，采用不透水的面层结构，在路基中设不透水层； 4、用于基坑边坡支护的喷射混凝土的主要外加剂是（D）。 A.膨胀剂； B.引气剂； C.防水剂； D.速凝剂； 【P56】常用的外加剂有减水剂、早强剂、缓凝剂、引气剂、防冻剂、膨胀剂、防水剂、混凝土泵送剂、喷射混凝土用的速凝剂等。 5、预应力混凝土连续梁合龙宜在一天中气温（C）时进行 A.最高； B.较高； C.最低； D.较高。 【P69】合龙宜在一天中气温最低时进行。 6、场地地面空旷，地质条件好，周围无需保护的建筑物时，应优先采用的基坑施工方法是（A）。 A.放坡开挖； B.钢板桩支护； C.钻孔灌注桩支护； D.地下连续墙支护； 【解析】想想就知道。 7、城市轨道交通地面正线宜采用（D）。 A.长枕式整体道床；
2014年12月英语四级真题及答案（文字版） 考试采取“多题多卷”模式，试题顺序不统一，请依据试题进行核对 Part I Writing Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the followin 作文题一：印象最深的活动 AA campus activity that has benefited most. 作文题二：印象最深的课程 A course that has impressed you most in college. 作文题三:印象最深的同学 A classmate of yours who has influenced you most in college． Section C Stunt people(替身演员) are not movie stars, but they are the hidden heroes of many movies. They were around long before films. Even Shakespeare may have used them in fight scenes. To be good, a fight scene has to look real. Punches must (26)______ enemies' jaws. Sword fights must be fought with(27)______ swords. Several actors are usually in a fight scene. Their moves must be set up so that no one gets hurt. It is almost like planning a dance performance. If a movie scene is dangerous, stun people usually(28)______the stars. You may think you see Tom Cruise running along the top of a train. But it is(29)______ his stunt double. Stunt people must(30)______ the stars they stand in for. Their height and build should be about the same. But when close-ups are needed, the film(31)______ the star. Some stunt people(32)______ in certain kinds of scenes. For instance, a stunt woman named Jan Davis does all kinds of jumps. She has leapt from planes and even off the top of a waterfall. Each jump required careful planning and expert(33)______. Yakima Canutt was a famous cowboy stunt man. Among other stunts, he could jump from a second story window onto a horse's back. He(34)______
2014年专四真题 CLOZE The Victorians had become addicted to speed and they wanted to go ever faster. Time was money and efficiency became (31)____ important. Although divisions of labour had been (32)____ by Adam Smith and illustrated by a pin factory in The Wealth of Nations in 1776, (33)____ could now become fully realised. This specialization of labour was in (34)____ contrast to the rural means of production, in (35)____ the family was the means of production, consumption and socialization. (36)____ greater speed came a greater need for industries and businesses to make more and make it quicker. Steam made this (37)____ and changed working life forever (38)____ were the days when work was (39)____ by natural forces: steam engines were servant (40)____ neither season nor sunshine. Factories had foremen and life became correspondingly more (41)____. The clocking-on machine was (42)____ in 1885 and time and motion studies to increase efficiency would be introduced only (43)____ twenty years later. (44)____ it was not all bad news. Agricultural incomes depended on variable harvests and weather. Factories provided (45)____ and predictable income, but long hours. Working life was becoming increasingly regulated, and the working (46)____ was reorganised to promote ever-greater efficiency. The old (47)____ St. Monday - when no work was done - was (48)____, work stopped around midday on Saturday and did not resume (49)____ Monday morning. A new division between “work” and “leisure” emerged, and this new block of weekend leisure time coincided with the development of spectator sports like cricket and football, and the (50)____ of music hall entertainment for the new working classes. 31. A. increasingly B. surprisingly C. slowly D. obviously 32. A. contributed B. informed C. spread D. conceived 33. A. he B. it C. these D. those 34. A. clear B. marked C. apparent D. firm 35. A. that B. what C. where D. which 36. A. Upon B. Over C. With D. For 37. A. possible B. practical C. worthwhile D. useful 38. A. Passed B. Lost C. Gone D. Missed 39. A. defined B. controlled C. limited D. dictated 40. A. over B. on C. by D. to 41. A. standard B. controlled C. difficult D. dreadful 42. A. designed B. created C. invented D. bought 43. A. some B. certain C. these D. those 44. A. For B. But C. Consequently D. Accordingly 45. A. safe B. good C. continuous D. secure 46. A. week B. period C. pattern D. practice 47. A. culture B. behavior C. custom D. habit 48. A. repair B. compensate C. mend D. moderate 49. A. before B. until C. on D. after 50. A. raise B. increase C. trend D. present PART IV GRAMMARVOCABULARY [15 MIN] 51. It is essential that he ________ all the facts first. A. is examining B. will examine C. examines D. examine 52. Which of the following sentences expresses a future action? A. Lucy is continually finding fault with her sister. B. We are meeting the visitors after the performance. C. The coach is now crossing the Garden Bridge. D. I’m hoping that you’ll give us some advice. 53. Which of the following italicized parts is used as an object
2014年一级建造师《通信与广电工程》考试真题 一、单项选择题(共20题，每题1分。每题的备选项中，只有1个最符合题意) 1采用卡接方式的卡线钳应垂直接线端子，压下时发出回弹响声说明卡接完成，多余线头应( )。 A.随后剪断 B.手动剪断 C.自动剪断 D.统一剪断 参考答案：C 参考解析:卡线钳的工作原理决定多余线头的自动剪断才能保证芯线卡接的可靠。 保存点击查看试题笔记(1)2微波安装的硬波导馈线要求横平竖直，应稳定、牢固、受力均匀，加固间距为( )左右。 A.1.0m B.1.5m C.2.0m D.2.5m 参考答案：C 参考解析:第2题笔记(本题共1条笔记，旧版解析、笔记已转移到这里)查看所有笔记(1)查看我的笔记(0) 3对于为中、远地区(超过2000km)服务的中波、短波广播发射台，障碍物的仰角应不大于( )。 A.10～1.5o B.1.5o～2o C.2o～2.5o D.2.5o～3o 参考答案：B 4( )是以服务器为核心，利用网络来传送音视频数据和文件，实现自动化的方式和并行的工作模式，实现资源共享、提高工作效率。 A.广播电视中心的数字化 B.传输系统的数字化 C.广播电视中心的网络化 D.传输系统的网络化 参考答案：C 5计算机网络的主要目的是( )。 A.资源共享 B.提高系统可靠性
C.均衡负荷 D.提供灵活的工作环境 参考答案：A 6市话全塑电缆的型号中，分类代号HP代表电缆为( )。 A.市话电缆 B.配线电缆 C.局用电缆 D.都不对 参考答案：B 7设置在汇接局(Tm)和端局(C5)的时钟是( )。 A.第一级时钟 B.第二级时钟 C.第三级时钟 D.第四级时钟 参考答案：C 参考解析:第一级时钟是基准时钟(PRC)，由铯原子组成，它是我国数字网中最高质量的时钟，是其他所有时钟的定时基准;第二级时钟是长途交换中心时钟;第三级时钟是有保持功能的高稳定度晶体时钟，设置在汇接局(Tin)和端局(C5)，需要时可设置大楼综合定时供给系统;第四级时钟是一般晶体时钟，通过同步链路与第三级时钟同步，设置于远端模块、数字终端设备和数字用户交换设备。 8石质、半石质地段应在沟底和光缆上方各铺( )厚的细土或沙土。 A.50mm B.100mm C.150mm D.200mm 参考答案：B 9GPS天线应处在避雷针顶点下倾( )保护范围内。 A.15o B.30o C.45o D.60o 参考答案：C 10执法人员当场作出行政处罚决定的，应当填写统一编号的《行政处罚(当场)决定书》，当场交付当事人并告知当事人，如不服行政处罚决定，可以依法( )。 A.申请行政复议或者提起民事诉讼 B.提起行政诉讼或者提起民事诉讼
Part II Listening Section A Directions：In this section，you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversat ions. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what w as said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each que stion there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A) , B) , C) and D)，and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding l etter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the centre. Question 1 A.The man is not good at balancing his budget. B.She will go purchase the gift herself. C.The gift should not be too expensive. D.They are gonging to Jane's house-warming party. Question 2 A.He is quite willing to give the woman a hand. B.It takes patience to go through the statistics. C.He has prepared the statistics for the woman. D.The woman should take a course in statistics. Question 3 A.Page 55 is missing from the woman's scripts. B.They cannot begin their recording right away. C.The woman does not take the recording seriously. D.The man wants to make some changes in the scripts. Question 4 A.The date of Carl's wedding. B.The birthday of Carl's bride. C.A significant event in July. D.Preparation for a wedding. Question 5 A.The woman forgot to tell the man in advance. B.The man was absent from the weekly meeting. C.The woman was annoyed at the man's excuse. D.The man was in charge of scheduling meetings. Question 6 A.The woman is a marvelous cook. B.The woman has just bought an oven.
2014建设工程经济考试真题及答案 一、单项选择题（共60题，每1分，每题的备选项中，只有1个 最符合题意） 1.施工图预算审核时，利用房屋建筑工程标准层建筑面积数对楼面找平层、天棚抹灰等工程量进行审查的方法，属于( )。 A.分组计算审查法 B.重点审查法 C.筛选审查法 D.对比审查法 【权威答案】Ａ P220 先计算底层建筑面积或楼地面积，从而得知楼面找平层、天棚抹灰的工程量的施工预算审查方法为分组计算审查法 2.某项目建设期2年，建设期内第1年贷款700万元，第2年贷款600万元，年内均衡发放，且只计息不还款，年利率为8%。则编制该项目的投资估算时，建设期利息总和为( )万元。 A.104.00 B.110.24 C.114.94 D.155.84 【答案】B ①700×1/2×8%=28, ②(700+28+600×1/2)×8%=82.24,①+②=110.24, P16 3.为了进项盈亏平衡分析，需要将技术方案的运行成本划分为( )。 A.历史成本和现时成本 B.过去成本和现在成本 C.预算成本和实际成本
D.固定成本和可变成本 【答案】D P33 技术方案总成本是固定成本与可变成本之和 4.根据《建设工程工程量清单计价规范》(GB50500—2013)，关于工程量清单编制的说法，正确的是( )。 A.综合单价包括应由招标人承担的全部风险费用 B.招标文件提供了暂估单价的材料，其材料费用应计入其他项目清单费 C.措施项目费包括规费、税金等在内 D.规费和税金必须按有关部门的规定计算，不得作为竞争性费用 【答案】D P241 排除法，只有D选项正确 5.根据《企业会计准则第15号一建合同》，属于工程成本直接费用的是( )。 A.管理费用 B.销售费用 C.财务费用 D.人工费用 【答案】D P99 选项A、B、C都属于期间费，不属于工程成本 6.某租赁设备买价50万元，租期5年，每年年末支付租金，折现率10%，附加率5%，则按附加率法计算每年的租金应为( )万元。 A.20.0 B.17.5 C.15.0
TEXT A After breakfast the boys wandered out into the play-ground. Here the day-boys were gradually assembling. They were sons of the local clergy, of the officers at the Depot, and of such manufacturers or men of business as the old town possessed. Presently a bell rang, and they all trooped into school. This consisted of a large, long room at opposite ends of which two under-masters conducted the second and third forms, and of a smaller one, leading out of it, used by Mr. Watson, who taught the first form. To attach the preparatory to the senior school these three classes were known officially, on speech days and in reports, as upper, middle, and lower second. Philip was put in the last. The master, a red-faced man with a pleasant voice, was called Rice; he had a jolly manner with boys, and the time passed quickly. Philip was surprised when it was a quarter to eleven and they were let out for ten minutes' rest. The whole school rushed noisily into the play-ground. The new boys were told to go into the middle, while the others stationed themselves along opposite walls. They began to play Pig in the Middle. The old boys ran from wall to wall while the new boys tried to catch them: when one was seized and the mystic words said - one, two, three, and a pig for me - he became a prisoner and, turning sides, helped to catch those who were still free. Philip saw a boy running past and tried to catch him, but his limp gave him no chance; and the runners, taking their opportunity, made straight for the ground he covered. Then one of them had the brilliant idea of imitating Philip's clumsy run. Other boys saw it and began to laugh; then they all copied the first; and they ran round Philip, limping grotesquely, screaming in their treble voices with shrill laughter. They lost their heads with the delight of their new amusement, and choked with helpless merriment. One of them tripped Philip up and he fell, heavily as he always fell, and cut his knee. They laughed all the louder when he got up. A boy pushed him from behind, and he would have fallen again if another had not caught him. The game was forgotten in the entertainment of Philip's deformity. One of them invented an odd, rolling limp that struck the rest as supremely ridiculous, and several of the boys lay down on the ground and rolled about in laughter: Philip
2014年全国一级建造师执业资格考试《建筑工程管理与实务》真题 一、单项选择题(共20题，每题1分。每题的备选项中，只有1个最符合题意) 1．某受压细长杆件，两端铰支，其临界力为50kN，若将杆件支座形式改为两端固定，其临界力应为（）kN。 A．50 B．100 C．150 D．200 2．预应力混凝土构件的混凝土最低强度等级不应低于（）。 A．C10 B．C35 C．C40 D．C45 3．某受均布线荷载作用的简支梁，受力简图如下图所示，其剪力图形状为（）。 4．关于钢筋混凝土框架结构震害严重程度的说法，错误的是（）。 A．柱的震害重于梁 B．角柱的震害重于内柱 C．短柱的震害重于一般柱 D．柱底的震害重于柱顶 5．下列水泥品种中，其水化热最大的是（）。 A．普通水泥
B．硅酸盐水泥 C．矿渣水泥 D．粉煤灰水泥 6．在混凝土配合比设计时，影响混凝土拌合物和易性最主要的因素是（）。 A．砂率 B．单位体积用水量 C．拌合方式 D．温度 7．关于高聚物改性沥青防水卷材的说法，错误的是（）。 A．SBS卷材尤其适用于较低气温环境的建筑防水 B．APP卷材尤其适用于较高气温环境的建筑防水 C．采用冷粘法铺贴时，施工环境温度不应低于0℃ D．采用热熔法铺贴时，施工环境温度不应低于-10℃ 8．对施工控制网为方格形式的建筑场地，最方便的平面点位放线测量方法是（）。A．直角坐标法 B．极坐标法 C．角度前方交会法 D．距离交会法 9．关于岩土工程性能的说法，正确的是（）。 A．内摩擦角不是土体的抗剪强度指标 B．土体的抗剪强度指标包含有内摩擦力和内聚力 C．在土方填筑时，常以土的天然密度控制土的夯实标准 D．土的天然含水量对土体边坡稳定没有影响 10．下列桩基施工工艺中，不需要泥浆护壁的是（）。 A．冲击钻成孔灌注桩 B．回转钻成孔灌注桩 C．潜水电钻成孔灌注桩 D．钻孔压浆灌注桩 11．关于小型空心砌块砌筑工艺的说法，正确的是（）。 A．上下通缝砌筑 B．不可采用铺浆法砌筑 C．先绑扎构造柱钢筋后砌筑，最后浇筑混凝土 D．防潮层以下的空心小砌块砌体，应用C15混凝土灌实砌体的孔洞 12．当设计无要求时，在240mm厚的实心砌体上留设脚手眼的做法，正确的是（）。A．过梁上一皮砖处
2015年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第2套） Part I Writing（30 minutes） Directions: For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying "Learning is a daily experience and a lifetime mission.” You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of lifelong learning. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension（30 minutes） Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 9. A) From the wanted column. C) From a telephone directory. B) From some of her friends. D) From a television commercial. 10. A) She received full-time education abroad. C) She finished her secondary school. B) She graduated from an open university. D) She studied in a vocational college. 11. A) She is a shorthand-typist. C) She is a policewoman. B) She works as a tour guide. D) She teaches an evening class. Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 12. A) It provides him with career opportunities. C) It has been off and on for ten years. B) It helps enlarge his customer network. D) It was interrupted for four years. 13. A) Individualized service. C) Home-made beer. B) Traditional setting. D) Social games. 14. A) The quality of beer. C) The owner's attitude. B) The atmosphere. D) The right location. 15. A) It is a rather tough job．C) It helps old people kill time. B) It is a profitable business. D) It makes retirees feel useful. Section B Directions:In this section，you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A )，B)，C) and D)．Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Passage One Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. 16. A) It is becoming increasingly popular. C) It gives rise to serious social instability. B) It helps the user to escape reality. D) It hurts a person and those around them. 17. A) They use drugs just for fun. C) They use drugs as medicine. B) They take drugs to get high. D) They keep drug use a secret. 18. A) It is quite common in entertainment circles. B) It is the cause of various social problems. C) It is hard to get rid of. D) It is fatal to the user. Passage Two Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard. 19. A) Taking up exercises after recovery. C) Finding new ways to cure heart disease. B) Producing tasty healthy frozen food. D) Going on a diet upon leaving the hospital. 20. A) It was carefully tested with consumers. C) It was disapproved by many diet experts. B) It was promoted by health organizations. D) It was highly expected by the general public. 21. A) Competitive price. C) Vigorous promotion. B) Low expectations. D) Unique ingredients. 22. A) It was suggested by the firm's vice-president.
2014年专四真题听力及原文(附mp3) 2014年专四真题听力及原文(附mp3) Part I DICTATION (15MIN) Listen to the following passage.Altogether the passage will beread to you four times.Duri ng the first reading,which will bedone at normal speed,listen and try to understand them eaning.For the second and third readings,the passage will beread sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase,with intervals of15 seconds.The last reading will be done at normal s peed againand during this time you should check your work.You will then be given 2 min utes to checkthrough your work once more.Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE.Now,listen to the passage. PART Ⅱ LISTENING COMPREHE (20 MIN) In sections A, B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then an swer thequestions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your answer sheet. SECTION A CONVERSATIONS In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully a nd thenanswer the questions that follow. Questions l to 3 are based on the following conversation．At the end of the conversation , you willbe given 15 seconds to answer the questions．Now, listen to the conversation. 1. What are they mainly talking about in the conversation? A. Transport. B. Customers. C. Relocation. D. Restaurants. 2. Which of the following is mentioned by Tim as a good reason for moving? A. More office space. B. Convenient parking. C. Fewer office workers. D. A near-by train station. 3. Why is Jane worried about winter in the new location? A. It is much colder there. B. There are few activities. C. There are no good restaurants. D. There is no cinema or theatre. Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation．At the end of the conversation，youwill be given 20 seconds to answer the questions．Now, listen to the conversation． 4. Miss Parkinson became interested in her own business _______. A. before she worked for the media company B. when she was on holiday five years ago