完形填空常用词汇总结
动词类：
1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice 注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看
Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV
2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语
Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做
某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告
remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称
mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce
介绍complain抱怨
3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵
4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问
5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复
6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到
7“写”dictate听写write sth 写d escribe描写drop a line 写信draw画
take down/write down写下，记下
8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推
9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠
10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击
11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇
12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行
13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms
14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲
15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁
drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进
16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠
17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest
18“笑”smile 微笑（不出声）laugh b urst into laughter burst out laughing
19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying 20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身
search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地
Check检查，核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测，检验inspect视察21“穿”p ut on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除
22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast taste
treat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃
23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess
24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪，不见gone不见（物）great loss die die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失
25“有”have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess
26“无”n othing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone
27“增/减”rise / go up /drop
人主动抬价raise /bring dow n /reduce increase/decrease
28“买/卖”buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain Bill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts
29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn up
Disappear die die out pass away be out of sight
30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without（negative adj.）turn + colour change /change into reform
31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realize
Understand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to
32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win
Lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality 33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do 34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会
35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame
criticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of
36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off
37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt
38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for on one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth
39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss
40损坏d amage destroy ruin break down be broken crash
41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself
42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down
be against elect vote for/ against
43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover
uncover cooker
44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服
45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sth
It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense
46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time
47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against
48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With
49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程/ cure 结果sb. Of sth
Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth
50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of
51逃避ra n away escape from flee hide
52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit
53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle
54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn
54 爆发/发生come about happen to take place break out
burst out go off explosion
55安装/装备fasten fix set equip
be armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有
56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上
57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起consider
think over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.
58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do
59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though
60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down
名词类“
1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off
2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking
3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess Assistant customer a dult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher
Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard
4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin 5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a
fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient
6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.
7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist
8意志will courage patience determination faith effort c onfidence ambition energy 9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable
10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness
11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith
12方式means method way manner approach
13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be wel l keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight
14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图
15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of
16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks
17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony
18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation
19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth 20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike
give sb. a lift/ride
21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的（形容词）practice惯例（名词）22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense
23情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow
24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasur e diamond be rich/well-off
25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match
sports player Coach judge jogging w eightlifting play volleyball/soccer/ 26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a
piece of, an article of
27事件incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故
形容词类
1人的各种感受
乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused
悲sad unhappy painful bitter
平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful
烦bother bored be fed up with
震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed
怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid
失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed
满意be satisfied with /be content to do
生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage
2 表程度的副词类
narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by far
Farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus ….
易考的近义词组
Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ match
Hit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ do
Fall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ account
Cause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ for Last/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divide Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/range
Provide/supply/offer/ give/send
常用词汇总结 动词类： 1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice 注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看 Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV 2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语 Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做 某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告 remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称 mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨 3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵 4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问 5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复 6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到 7“写”dictate听写write sth 写d escribe描写drop a line 写信draw画 take down/write down写下，记下 8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推 9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠 10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击 11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇 12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行 13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms 14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲 15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁
第一组 achievement n.完成，成就，成绩 act v.行动，表演 affect vt.影响，感动 agreement n.协定，协议，同意 aim n.目标，目的 allow vt.允许，准许 amazing a.令人吃惊的 ambulance n.救护车，野战医院 amount n.总数，数量，总和 application n.请求，申请，施用 aquarium n.水族馆 Arctic a.北极的 article n.文章，条款，物品 ashamed adj. 羞愧的 assume vt.假定，承担，呈现 astronaut n.宇航员 at least 至少，最低限度 athletic a.运动的；竞技的 average n.平均数a.平均的 battery n.电池 battle n.战役，斗争vi.作战 blame vt.责备，把…归咎于 blind a.瞎的，盲目的 bloodshed n. 流血事件 bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹 bother v.打扰 breathe v.呼吸 bully n. / v.欺负 第二组 cage n.笼，鸟笼，囚笼 calculation n.计算 camera n.照相机，摄影机 cancel v.取消 cancer n.癌，癌症 captive / caged adj.俘虏的，捕获的captivity n. 囚禁，被关 cause n.原因，理由 celebration n.庆祝，祝贺 chain n.链，链条，项圈challenge n.挑战
cheer v.欢呼 chest n.胸腔，胸膛，箱子 claim v. 认领 close adj.亲密的 comfortable a.舒适的，安慰的command vt.命令，指挥，控制common a.普通的，共同的community n.社区 compare vt.比较，对照 complain v.抱怨，投诉complaint n.抱怨，控告 complete v. 完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接，联系 continue vt.继续 control vt.控制，克制n.控制counter n.柜台，计数器countless a.无数的 courage n.勇气，胆量 course n. 课程 crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物，创造物 crossing n. 十字路口 cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化 第三组 dairy n.牛奶场，乳制品dangerous a.危险的 dare vt.aux.v.敢，竟敢 deaf a.聋的 degree n.程度，度，学位 diet n.饮食，食物 direction n.方向，指导 directly ad.直接地，立即disappoint v.使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的，悲惨的discover vt.发现，暴露，显示discuss vt.讨论 disorder n.混乱，骚乱 distance n.距离，远处 distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的；有证件的double a.两倍的，双的
高考完形填空高频词汇 occasion 场合 situation 情况，处境take over 接管exchange 交换command命令 confirm证实 cultivate 培养prosperously繁荣的suspect怀疑 relatively 相对的，比较的acknowledge承认，鸣谢ambition 野心 qualities 质量，品质protection 保护 equally 平等地promise 承诺 clearly 清楚地 grateful 感激的 remove移开 force 强迫 apologize道歉 terrible恐怖的 stubborn 固执的 actively 积极地，主动地spiritual精神的，心灵的magical 魔力的 willingly 愿意地strengthen 加强 image形象 complexity 复杂cautious 小心的 manage 成功做成prejudice偏见 economic 经济的，合算的academic学术的 control控制 adopt收养，采取consume消费 unique独一无二的beneficial有益的 varied 各种各样的demanding要求高的appropriate合理的entertainment 娱乐deliberately 故意地purchase 购买 tough艰难的 bright明亮的 remain遗留，留下，保持terrify 使害怕disappointing令人失望的formal正式的 desire愿望share分享，共有 fulfill 履行（诺言），执行（命令） admit 承认 evident 明显的 consequently因此所以 accustomed 习惯的 accumulate 积累 participate参加 absence 缺席 presence 出席 bravery勇敢 horror 恐惧 spotless 无暇的 fundamental基础的 employment 就业，雇用 involve包含，使参与 actually 事实上 harmony 和谐 basically 基本的 inspire 激发，启发 imitate 模仿 awful 糟糕的 generous慷慨的大方的 wealthy 富有的 function 功能 stressful 有压力的 persistent 持续的，坚持不 懈的 reluctant 勉强的 diligent 勤奋的 attentive注意的，周到的 unbearable不能忍受的 accommodation住所 attractive有吸引力的 constant 连续的 brilliant 明亮的，才华横溢的 clumsy 笨拙的 declare宣布，声明 obtain获得 interactive 相互的互动的 incident 事件 adventure 冒险 in particular 尤其 in reality 事实上 emphasize 强调 overlook 忽视 deny 否认 ensure 确保 financial 金融 budget 预算 on the whole整体上 potential潜在的潜能 on the contrary相反 loyalty 忠实 assume假设 establish建设 flexible灵活的 sensitive敏感的 essential必不可少的 unfair不公平的 expectation 期待 impression印象 examination考试 contribution 贡献 certainty肯定 confuse 使迷惑 trap陷阱，困住 secondary次要的 turn up出现 show off炫耀 break in闯进 settle down定居 relief松了一口气 justice 公正 previous先前的，早先的 instantly 即使地 regularly规则地,规律地 occasionally偶尔地 independence独立 kept up with 跟上 catch up with 追赶上 come up with想出 put up with 忍受 guarantee 保证 convince使......相信 atmosphere 气氛 sympathy同情 punish 惩罚 puzzled 感到迷惑的 scared 害怕的 embarrassed尴尬的 reaction 反应 forgiveness 原谅 imaginary 想象力丰富的 be filled with充满 be pleased with 对...感到满意 be crowded with挤满 be equipped with 给...配备上 possession 财产 precious 珍贵的 appreciate欣赏感激 admire 钦佩 wander 闲逛 get rid of 消除 particularly 尤其，特别 purpose 目的 courage 勇气 determination 决心 roll 滚 drop掉下 undoubtedly毫无疑问 temporarily 暂时的 thankfully 幸运的 lean against 靠着 challenge 挑战 fierce激烈的 practical实际的,实用的 straight 直接的 delighted高兴 congratulate 恭喜 faint 眩晕 consult 咨询 messy 乱的 review 复习 curious 好奇的 graduation 毕业 honor 荣耀 comfortable 舒服的 tiresome 令人生厌的， 无聊的 set up 建立 hold up 举起，支撑 pick up拾起 possess 拥有 crowded 拥挤 march 行进，前进 apartment 公寓 frightened 害怕的 turn out 结果是，证明是 figure out 辨认出 anxiously 焦虑的 hunt 寻找，打猎 amused 愉快的，顽皮的 optimistic乐观的 demonstrate 证明，演示， 显示 realize 意识到 meaningful意义的 faithful 忠实的，忠诚的 grasp 抓住 decorate 装饰 pressure 压力 obvious 明显的 predict 预测 audience 观众
词汇专题 A above all 首要；尤其account for 说明（原因等）accuse of 控告，谴责acquaint sb with 使认识，使了解 act on 起作用 adapt to 适应，适合 add up to 合计，总计adhere to 粘附；坚持adjacent to 邻近，毗连agree to/with 同意，赞成ahead of 在…前面，先于 aim at 目的在于，旨在answer for 对…负责 answer to 符合，适合 after all 终于，毕竟；虽然这样 all but 几乎，差一点；除…以外其余都 all out 全力以赴，竭尽全力 all over 遍及，到处 at all 完全，根本 allow for 考虑到 ally with 与…联盟 along with 与…一起 amount to 总计，共达，等于appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁某人做某事 apply for 申请，请求 apply to 适用，应用approve of 赞成，同意；满意 arise from 由…引起，由…产生 arrive at 到达；达成，得出（结论）as if / though 好像，仿佛 aside from 除…以外 ask after 询问，问候associate … with …使…有联系，使…联合attached to 附属于，隶属于 an attempt at ……方面的企图，努力attend to 照顾，护理attitude to/ towards 对…的态度，看法attribute to 把…归于，认为是…所为
高考完形填空419个高频词 1. occasion 场合 2. situation 情况，处境 3. take over 接管 4. exchange 交换 5. command 命令 6. confirm 证实 7. cultivate 培养 8. prosperously 繁荣的 9. suspect 怀疑 10. relatively 相对的，比较的 11. acknowledge 承认，鸣 12. ambition 抱负，野心 13. quality 质量，品质 14. protection 保护 15. equally 平等地 16. promise 承诺 17. clearly 清楚地 18. grateful 感激的 19. remove 移开 20. force 强迫21. apologize 道歉 22. terrible 可怕的，糟糕的 23. stubborn 固执的 24. actively 积极地，主动地 25. spiritual 精神的，心灵的 26. magical 魔力的 27. willingly 愿意地 28. strengthen 加强 29. image 形象 30. complexity 复杂 31. cautious 小心的 32. manage 管理，成功做成 33. prejudice 偏见 34. economic 经济的，合算的 35. academic 学术的 36. control 控制 37. adopt 收养，采取 38. consume 消费，消耗 39. unique 独一无二的 40. beneficial 有益的 41. varied 多变的，各种各样的
完形填空常用词汇总结 爱智康高中学科部动词类： 1“看” look 看的动作/ see 看的结果; watch 观察/observe 为了研究进行的观察; Notice注意c atch sight of 看见/stare 好奇地看/ glare 瞪着看 Glance 瞅见/glimpse 瞥见see a film watch TV 2“说” tell sth to sb.=tell sb sth 告诉的内容 talk with sb about sth 强调说话者之间的交流 Say sth 诉说的内容speak in English 说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 Bargain 讨价还价chat 聊天repeat 重复explain 解释warn 警告remind 提醒Discuss 讨论d ebate 辩论 figure 指出 declare 宣布 claim 自称mention 提起admit 承认d eny 否绝describe 描述announce 公布introduce介绍complain 抱怨 3“叫” cry 哭叫 call 叫 shout 大喊scream 尖叫moan 呻吟 sigh 叹气quarrel 大吵 4“问” ask 询问interview 采访e xpress 表达question 审问 5“答”
answer 回答respond 回应(用其他方式回应) reply 回复 6 “听” listen to 听的动作hear 听的结果 pick up 收听overhear 无意听到7“写” dictate 听写 write sth 写d escribe 描写drop a line 写信 draw 画take down/write down 写下，记下 8“拿/放” take 拿走bring 拿来hold 举着carry 扛，挑（无方向性）fetch 拿来拿去lift 举 Put 放 lay 铺/放置pull 拉/push 推 9“抓” take hold of 抓着seize 紧抓 grasp 握住scratch 抠 10“打” hit 一次性的打击 beat 不间断的打击strike 突然的击打/突然想到 blow吹刮attack 攻击 11“扔” throw 扔 drop 掉；放弃；错过 fall 倒下无意掉下来 wave 招手 shake 摇 12“送” send 寄送deliver 递送give给offer 主动给予 see off 给某人送行 13“摸/抱” touch 摸 /fold 折叠 /embrace 拥抱 / hug 抱/hold 握in one’s arms 14“踢/碰” kick 踢/knock 敲/ tip 轻敲 15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳 slip 溜 come/go
历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结 1 look see watch observe notice catch sight of stare glare glance glimpse see a film watch TV 2 telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth talk with sb about sth Say sth speak in English whisper sth to sb inform sb of sth argue/reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth bargain chat repeat explain warn remind discuss swear debate argue declare claim mention admit deny describe announce introduce complain negotiate compromise communicate criticize praise state comment remark conclude evaluate assess 3 cry call shout scream moan sigh quarrel
一、写出下列划线词语的意思。 1. American forces are observing Christmas quietly. 2. We should observe the rules and regulations. 3. People should not hesitate to contact the police if they've noticed anyone acting suspiciously... 4. A notice is a written announcement in a place where everyone can read it. 5. Notices in the waiting room requested that you neither smoke nor spit... 6. A few guest houses had 'No Vacancies' notices in their windows. 7. ...a notice which said 'Beware Flooding'. 8. If you glance at something or someone, you look at them very quickly and then look away again immediately. 9. I picked up the phone book and glanced through it... 10. Trevor and I exchanged a glance. 11. At first glance, organic farming looks much more expensive for the farmer. 12. One could tell at a glance that she was a compassionate person. 13. If you get a glimpse of someone or something, you see them very briefly and not very well. 14. She caught a sudden glimpse of herself in the mirror. 15. If you glare at someone, you look at them with an angry expression on your face.
因为，由于，考虑到 Since Because Because of As For the reason that Given (that) Considering that Take sth. into consideration / account 所以，因此因此 Therefore Hence So Then Thereafter Thus Consequently 完成某任务 Finish Complete Accomplish Sth. is done 执行 Carry out Execute Conduct Accomplish 获得 Obtain Get Have Acquire Be given Reach the goal that 不妨 may as well might as well here is no harm 使用,用来 Use Utilize Employed Involved Included engaged 包括 Involve Include Embrace Contain Have Comprise 假设，设定，假定，如果 Suppose Assume If Set Given Considering that When 记作 Denote Note Indicate Record 提出，建立，发展，创造，发明，引入Build Create Develop Erect Establish Propose Present Produce Coin Innovate Introduce 根据 According to From 证明,表明 Prove
完形填空常见词汇 动词类： 1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice 注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看 Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV 2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨 3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel 大吵 4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问 5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复 6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到 7“写”dictate听写write sth 写describe描写drop a line 写信draw画 take down/write down写下，记下 8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推 9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠 10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮 attack攻击 11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇 12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行 13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms 14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲 15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move 搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进 16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠 17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest 18“笑”smile 微笑（不出声）laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing 19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying 20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地 Check检查，核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测，检验inspect视察21“穿”put on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除 22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃
动词类： 1“看” look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; notice 注意 catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看 glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见 see a film watch TV 2“说” telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容 talk with sb about sth 强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语 Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 bargain讨价还价 chat with sb.和某人聊天repeat重复 explain sth. to sb.解释 warn警告 remind提醒 discuss 讨论debate辩论 figure 指出,计算、描绘、 declare宣布、claim自称、mention 提起。 admit 承认。 deny 否绝。 describe描述。 announce 公布。 introduce 介绍。complain抱怨 3“叫” cry哭叫。 call叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh叹气。quarrel大吵 4“问” ask 询问。 interview 采访。 express表达。 question 审问 5“答” answer回答。 respond回应(用其他方式回应) 。 reply回复 6 “听” listen to听的动作。 hear听的结果。 pick up收听 7“写” dictate听写。 write sth 写。 describe描写。 drop sb. a line 写信。 draw画。 take down/write down写下，记下 8“拿/放” take拿走。 bring拿来。 hold举着，拿、握、举行、持有（见解）。 carry扛，挑（无方向性）。 fetch拿来拿去。 lift举。 lay 铺/放置。 pull拉/push推 9“抓” take hold of 抓着。 seize紧抓。 grasp 握住、理解、领会 10“打” hit一次性的打击。 beat不间断的打击，（心脉）跳动、beat sb打败竞争对手。 strike突然的击打/突然想到。 blow吹刮。 attack攻击 11“扔” throw扔、 drop掉放弃错过、 fall 倒下无意掉下来、 wave 招手、 shake 摇 12“送” send寄送、 deliver递送、 give给、 offer 主动给予、 see sb. off 给某人送行 13“摸/抱” touch摸 /fold折叠、/embrace拥抱 / hug抱/hold 握
高考完形填空常用词汇汇总 名词类 1身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist 2餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin 3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard 4学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony 5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient 6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb. 7假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off 8意志will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy 9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable 10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness 11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith 12方式means method way manner approach 13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight 14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图 15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of 16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks 17 旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking 18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation 19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth 20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike
历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结 动词类： 1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice 注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看 Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV 2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语 Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某 事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告 remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称 mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨 3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问 5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复 6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到 7“写”dictate听写write sth 写d escribe描写drop a line 写信draw画 take down/write down写下，记下 8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift 举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推 9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠 10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击 11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇 12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行 13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms 14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲 15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进
WORD格式 一、人称（Grammaticalperson） 祖父：grandfather父母：parents 祖母：grandmother儿女：children 姑姑：aunt成年人：adult 叔叔：uncle绅士：gentleman 父亲：father女士：lady 母亲：mother青年人：youngman 儿子：son男孩：boy 女儿：daughter女孩：girl 哥哥：elderbrother小孩：kid;child 弟弟：youngerbrother婴儿：infant;baby 姐姐：eldersister邻居：neighbor 妹妹：youngersister 堂、表兄弟姐妹：cousin 二、人体部位（bodyparts） 头:head手：hand 头发：hair手掌：palm 眼睛：eye手指：finger 鼻：nose臀部：hips;buttocks 耳朵：ear膝盖：kneecap;patella 嘴：mouth脚：foot 牙齿：tooth心：heart 舌头：tongue肝：liver 脸：face肺：lung 颈：neck胃：stomach 肩：shoulder血液：blood 手臂：arm 三、方向（direction）四、时间和季节（time&seasons） 东：east上午：morning 南：South中午：noon 西：West下午：afternoon 北：north夜晚：night 前：front过去：past 后：back现在：present 左：left未来：future 右：right春：spring 上：up夏：summer 下：down秋：autumn;fall 冬：Winter
完形填空高频词汇 第1组 1．accurate adj.准确的，正确的；精确的 2．admire v．钦佩；赞美；崇拜 3．admit v．承认；准许进入；可容纳 4．annoy v．使恼怒，使不高兴 5．adventure n．冒险，奇遇 6．anxiety n．担忧，焦虑；渴望 7．anxious adj.忧虑的，焦急的；渴望的 8．apart adv.相隔，相距；分离；除外 9．appearance n．出现，露面；容貌，外表，外观 10．appoint v．任命，委任；安排；确定(时间、地点)；指定；约定11．appreciate v．欣赏；感激；理解 12．appreciation n．欣赏；鉴定，评估；感激；理解13．approach n．途径，方式，方法 v．靠近，接近；建议；要求 14．arrival n．到来，到达；到达者，到达物 15．ashamed adj.惭愧的；害臊的；羞耻的 16．assist v．帮助，协助，援助 17．astonishing adj.惊人的；令人惊讶的 18．attach v．把……固定；重视；系，贴，连接；使附属；使依恋19．attack vt.& n．攻击，侵害；(疾病等的)突然发作 20．attitude n．态度 21．avoid v．避免，躲开，逃避，回避 22．awkward adj.令人尴尬的，使人难堪的 23．basic adj.基本的，基础的 24．behaviour n．行为，举止 25．believe v．相信，认为
26．besides prep.除……以外(还有……) adv.此外(还)，而且 27．beyond prep.(表示位置)在……较远的一边；超过；迟于28．blame n．& v．责备；责怪，埋怨 29．boring adj.乏味的，令人厌烦的 30．brave adj.勇敢的 31．broad adj.宽的，宽阔的 32．burden n．(义务、责任等的)重担，负担 v．烦扰；使负重，装载 第2组1．calm adj.镇静的，沉着的，平静的 v．镇静，使平静下来学+/科-*网 2．care n．照料，保护，忧虑 v．介意……，在乎；关心 3．carefully adv.小心地，仔细地 4．carry v．运送；传送；传递 5．carve vt.刻；雕刻 6．change n．变化；零钱 v．改变，更换；兑换 7．cheat n．& v．骗取，哄骗；作弊，舞弊 8．cheerful adj.兴高采烈的，快活的 9．choice n．选择；抉择 10．circumstance n．条件；环境；状况，情况 11．clap vi.拍手；鼓掌 n．拍手 12．clean vt.打扫，清扫 adj.清洁的，干净的 13．colleague n．同事 14．colour n．颜色