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MBAMPAMPACC考试英语真题

MBAMPAMPACC考试英语真题
MBAMPAMPACC考试英语真题

MBA/MPA/MPACC考试英语真题

本试卷满分100分,考试时间为180分钟) PART I STRUCTURE AND VOCABULARY (2 0%)

1. Smith is to study medicine as soon as he ____ military service。

A. will finish

B. has finished

C. finish

D. would finish

2. He was laid _____ for six weeks with we broken ribs。

A. in

B. out

C. up

D. down

3. He _______ to be affected by many things。

A. forced

B. permitted

C. advised

D. tended

4."Did you remember to giver Anne the money you own her。"Yes, ______ I saw her, I remembered."

A. momentarily

B. while

C. suddenly

D. the instant

4. _______ the formation of the sun, the planets and other stars began with the consideration of an interstellar cloud。

A. It accepted that

B. Accepted that

C. It is accepted that

D. That is accepted

6. He is a man __ no one has a better right to speak。

A. whom

B. to whom

C. than who

D. than whom

would have known the answer。

A. Clever anyone

B. Anyone clever

C. Anyone is clever

D. Clever is anyone

8. Why are you still smoking You _______。

A. should have given up it

B. should have given it up

C. ought to have given up it

D. should given it up

9. No visit

tor or relative can enter the patient's room unless _____ by the doctor。

A. they are invited

B. he is invited

C. invited

D. been invited

10. The sick _______and the lost _____。

A. have cured; have found

B. has cured; has found

C. have been cured; have been found

been cured; has been found

11. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, ______the

behavior of animal depends mainly on instinct。

A. whereas

B. so

C. unless

D. that

12. Mumps ____ a very common disease which usually affects children。

A. was

B. is

C. are

13. The _____largest state is, and has been since Alaska's

admission into the Union, Califoria。

A. three

B. third

C. first third

D. most

14. ________ the surface of metal, but also weakens it。

A. Not only does rust corrode

B. Not only rust corrode

C. Rust, which not only corrodes

D. Rust not only corrodes

15. It's nice to go for a walk __ a summer evening。

A. on

B. in

C. at

D. during

16. "Are these two issues settled"

"No, they still were _____ conflict."

A. during

B. on

C. with

D. in

17. "Did the medicine make you feel better"

"No, ______ the worse I feel."

A. taking more medicine

B. the most medicine I take

C. the more medicine I take

D. when I take more medicine

18. His health is _________。

A. as poor, if not poorer than, his sister

B. poor as his sisters if not poorer

C. as poor as, if not poorer than, his sister's

D. as poor, if not poorer than his sister's

19. Susanne had worked for three years to be a computer analyst but found her progress ________。

A. discouraging and unsatisfied

B. discourageable and dissatisfaction

C. discouraging an dissatisfaction

D. unsatisfactory and discouraging

20. That definition leaves _____ for disagreement。

A. much room

B. a small room

C. great deal room

D. not so big a room

PASSAGE 1 JAMAICA There's no place like home Here are you , at home in Jamaica in your very own villa, all pastels and privacy. With Evangelin e to spoil you: she's going shopping soon, to surprise you with a lobste r for dinner. Madly extravagant Not at all. There are hundreds of villas for rent, all over Jamaica. Bring your family, or share one with your b est friends and the cost becomes inc_ reasingly attractive. A d what nic er way to experience the bountiful wonders of Jamaica than to have your own special place to return to e_ ach evening where you can sit back wit h a ruin punch, talk about tomo_ rrow, and to yourself, "There'sno place like home." Make it Jamaica. Again。

21. "Villa" in this advertisement refers to a ________。

A. boarding house

B. mud hut

D. small house

22. "Madly extravagant" in this advertisement means _______。

A. very cheap

B. fairly cheap

C. very expensive

D. fairly expensive

23. The advertisement implies that you _______。

A. enjoy sightseeing in foreign places

B. don't have to spend a lot of money

C. may require entertainment by well-known singers。

D. need a lot of excitement on your vacation。

24. The advertisement appeals to the reader's need for ______。

A. quiet pleasure

B. delicious food

D. all of the above

25. "Bountiful" means _________。

A. abundant

B. fertile

C. great

D. prosperous

PASSAGE 2

BL has dismissed fight works firemen alleged to have been asleep at its Land-Rover works at Solihull when two works inspectors p_ aid an une xpected visit to the duty fireroom shortly before dawn on Monday. All fi remen on the night shift, including the officer in charge, are said to h ave been sleeping in chairs or stretched out on the floor. This is the s econd time in recent years that a group of BL empl_ oyees at Solihull ha s been dismissed for sleeping on duty. Two and a half years ago 13 night shift workers there wer e found a_ sleep. They had brought sleeping bag s, blankets, and built makeshift b_ unks. But it is understood that no s uch preparations had been m_ ade by the firemen. The eight were brought before a disciplinary hearing on Tuesday and charged with conduct in bre

ach of their duty. They were sum_ marily dismissed. All eight have given voice of their intention to appeal under t_ he company's disputes proce dure. The hearing is expected to take place next week with officials of the Transport and General Wor_ kers Union representing them。

26. According to the passage, inspectors paid an unexpected vis_ it to the duty fireroom just _____。

A. before the moon set

B. after the moon set

C. after the sun set

D. before the sun rose

27. What were the firemen doing

A. They were building a kind of bed。

B. They were mending sleeping bags。

C. They were attending a meeting。

D. They were sleeping on night shift。

28. How could the previous breach of duty at BL be best described

A. 13 night shift workers were found playing cards 30 months ago。

B. 13 night shift workers were found sleeping soundly 30 months ago。

C. 8 night shift workers were found drinking alcohol three years ago /

D. 8 night shift workers were found asleep two and a half years ago。

29. We learned that as a result of this latest case ______。

A. eight firemen were sacked

B. thirteen firemen were dismissed

C. eight firemen were promoted

D. thirteen firemen were fired。

30. Which of the following statement is true

A. All firemen of that works have been dismissed。

B. The firemen who have been fired were going to leave the factory。

C. The Workers Union support that these firemen should be fired。

D. Those firemen would appeal。

PASSAGE 3

Promptness is important in American business, academic, and social s ettings. The importance of punctuality is taug_ ht to young children in school. Tardy slops and the use of bells sig_ nal to the child that punc tuality and time itself are to be respected. People who keep appointment s are considered dependable. If people are late to job interviews, appoi ntments, or classes, they are often vie_ wed as unreliable and irrespons ible. In the business world, "time is money" and companies may fine thei r executives for tardiness to busi_ ness meetings. Of course, it is not always possible to be punctual. Social and business etiquette also provi des rules for late arrivals. Calling on the telephone if one is going to be more than a few minute_ s late for schedule appointments is consider ed polite and is often ex_ pected. Keeping a date of a friend waiting be yond ten to twenty minute_ s is considered rude. On the other hand, arri ving thirty minutes late to some parties is acceptable. Respecting deadl ines is also important in academic and professional ci_ rcles. It is exp ected that deadlines for class assignments or business reports will be m et. Students who hand in assignments late may be surp_ rised to find tha t the professor will lower their grades or even refus_ e to grade their work. Whether it is a question of arriving on time or of meeting a deadl ine, people are culturally conditioned to regulate t_ ime。

31. The best title for this passage is ________。

A. Promptness

B. Time

C. Deadlines

D. Etiquette

32. In the United States the child who must go to bed early, be prom pt at school, or bring a tardy slip if he is late_____

A. is learning the importance of time and punctuality in his cultur e。

B. Is learning to disobey his parents and teachers。

C. Is being punished for disobeying his mother and school officials。

D. Is being punished for playing too much。

33. If a person is late for a business meeting, he may be _____

A. criticized

B. fired

C. made to pay

D. given a pay rise

34. Social etiquette in the United States allows people______

A. to be a few minutes late for interviews and business meetings。

B. to come early to parties

C. to be up to a half-hour late for some parties。

D. to call a date when he is thirty minutes late。

35. The last sentence means ______

A. people everywhere regulate time in the same way。

B. Condi

tions decide how people spend time。

C. Regular timetable is important in every culture。

D. Different cultures have different customs concerning time。

PASSAGE 4

Urban life has always involved a balancing of opportunities and rewa rds against dangers and stress; its motivating force is, in the broadest s_ ense, money. Opportunities to make money mean competition and compet it_ ion is stressful; it is often at its most intense in the largest cit ies , where opportunities are greatest. The presence of huge numbers of

pe_ ople inevitable involves more conflict, more traveling, the overload ing of public services and exposure to those deviants and criminals who are drawn to the rich pickings of great cities. Crime has always flouris hed in the relative anonymity of urban life, but today's ease of movemen t makes its control more difficult than ever; there is much evidence tha t its extent has a direct relationship to the size of communities. City dwellers may become trapped in their homes by the fear of crime around t hem. As a defense against these developments city dwellers tend to use v ari_ ous strategies to try and reduce the pressures upon themselves: con tac_ ts with other people are generally made brief and impersonal; doors are kept locked; telephone numbers may be ex-directory; journeys outsid e th_ e home are usually hurried, rather than a source of pleasure. Ther e are other strategies too, which are positively harmful to the individu al; f_ or ex ample, reducing awareness through drugs or alcohol. Further more, a_ ll these defensive forms of behavior are harmful to society in general; they cause widespread loneliness and destroy the community's co ncern for its members. Lack of informal social contact and indifference to the mi_ sfortunes of others, if they are not personally known to ones elf, are a_ mongst the major causes of urban crime。

36. According to the author, living in a city causes stress because the_ re are so many people who are _____。

A. anxious to succeed

B. in need of help

C. naturally aggressive

D. likely to commit crime

37. The author thinks that crime is increasing in cities because ___ __。

A. people do not communicate with their neighbors

B. Criminals are difficult to trace in large population

C. People feel anonymous there

D. The trappings of success are attractive to criminals

38. According to the article, what is the worst problem facing peopl

e living in cities

A. crime

B. finding somewhere to live

C. loneliness

D. drugs and alcoholism

39. The biggest incentive to live in a city is_______

A. rewards

B. stress

C. competition

D. money

40. According to the author, crime is caused by several factors, one of which is _____

A. social isolation

B. defensive behavior

C. hurried journeys

D. personal misfortune

PASSAGE 5 SYDENHAM HIGH SCHOOL

Girls from 5-18 years

A well established, selective girls school

Offering a broad academic curriculum

And a wide variety of extra curricular activities and clubs

Telephone: 081 7788737

41. What's this passage for

42. Who will be interested in reading it

43. Can a 14-year-old boy be sent there

44. If you want to send your daughter to that school, what should yo u do

45. What does the school offer

PASSAGE 6

He saw the station in a new light. Here was a mass of human beings, some black, some white, and some brown like himself. Here they mixed wit h one another, yet each mistrusted the other with an unnatural fear. Eac h treated the other with suspicion, each move in a narrow, haunted patte rn of its own manufacture. One must challenge these things the speaker h ad said in one's own way. Yet how in one's way How was one to challenge Slowly it dawned upon him. Here was his chance, the bench. The railway b ench with the legend "Europeans Only" neatly painted on it in white. For one moment it symbolized all the challenge to his rights as a man. Ther e it stood, a perfectly ordinary wooden railway bench, like hundreds of thousands of others in South Africa. That bench, now had concentrated in

it all the evils of system, he could not understand. It was the obstacl e to himself and humanity. If he sat on it he was a human

in a human society. He almost had visions of fighting the pernicious sys tem if only he sat on that bench. Here was his chance. He, Karlie, would challenge。

46. What is this passage about 47. Who is the main character in the passage 48. Is he a black person 49. Where is he 50. What is he going to do

PART III TRANSLATION (15%)

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