Test 5
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Test 5 (Lesson 25-30)考试时间:分钟满分:分姓名:日期:成绩:Ⅰ填入下列单词中所缺的字母(10分)1. k_tchen2. c_ _ker3. refr_ger_tor4. wh_re5. w_ndow6. pict_ _e7. armch_ir8. w_ll9. n_ar 10. s_t 11. w_ _drobe 12. _ _tidy13. sw _ _p 14. _ _pty 15. sh_rpen 16. t_rn17. tr_ _sers 18. ele_tric 19. mi_ _le 20. op_nⅡ从A、B、C、D中选出划线部分的读音与其他三个不同的选项。
(10分)1. A. armchair B. air C. hairdresser D. engineer2. A. room B. cooker C. good D. book3. A. untidy B. right C. middle D. fine4. A. door B. floor C. open D. fork5. A. must B. untidy C. cup D. put6. A. clothes B. these C. this D. thirsty7. A. kitchen B. teacher C. mechanic D. watch8. A. left B. electric C. he D. bed9. A. refrigerator B. plate C. operator D. matter10. A. sweep B. engineer C. green D. readⅢ填入下列对话中所缺的单词。
(20分)1.Tom’s room _________ small.There is _____ bed in the room.2.There is _____ refrigerator _____ the room.What _________ is it?It’s white.3.There is _____ boy in the room._______ is he?_______ is Tom.4.________ is the boy?He is in the room.5.________ there _______ cup on the desk?Yes, there is.6.__________ colour is it?_______ green.7._________ the bottle empty?No, it is full.8._________ me a pencil, please._________ one?The one _____ the desk.9.Is there a television ______ Mrs. Smith’s livingroom?Yes, there is. ________ is a table in the room, too.10.Is the television _______ the table?No, it is on the floor.Ⅳ用所给的词语组成句子。
剑桥雅思12Test5雅思阅读passage 2参考译文推荐:剑桥雅思12Test5雅思阅读passage 2真题+解析、剑桥雅思12Test5雅思阅读passage 1真题+解析《为爱好而收藏》汶藏一定是人类活动中最多样化的行为之一,许多心理学家认为这种收藏行为极具吸引力很多种收藏都被冠以学名:收藏泰迪熊的被称为archtophilist,集邮的被称为 phialtelist,而收集明信片的则被称为deltiologist-收集成百芸至上千的明信片、巧克力包装纸或其他任何东西都会耗费时间、精力和财力,这些原本肯定能用于更有用的方面但世界上仍有数百万的收藏家,他们为何这么做呢 ?一些人收藏是为了赚钱——这可以被称作收藏的功利性;也就是说,收藏是达成目的的一种手段比如,他们会寻找可以低价购入的古董,期望能借此获利但这也可能带有心理因素——卅氐价买入然后高价卖出能给收藏者带来成就感而且由于网络销售如此简单,越来越多的人进入这个领域。
很多收藏者想通过参加小组交流会和交换物品信息来拓展自己的杜交生活,这是参加桥牌俱乐部或健身房的一种变体形式,同样可以使他们接触到志趣相投的人群。
收藏的另一项动机是想要发现一些特别的事物,或所收藏物中一个特殊的样品,比如某位歌手罕见的早期唱片一些人可能会穷尽一生去寻找从心理学角度而言,这可以赋予他们生命的意义,否则他们就会感到漫无目的。
尽管如此,这也存在一种风险——如果他们足够幸运找到了所追寻的东西,他们不会去庆祝成功,反而会感到十分空虚,因为那种驱使自己前进的目标已然消失。
如果你想一想集邮,这一行为的另一项潜在原因或可能的结果是它的教育价值集邮打开了一扇窗户,让人们了解其他国家、植物、动物以及上面的名人.同样,仨19世纪,很多收藏家从全世界收集化石、动物和植物,他们的收藏品提供了关于自然界的大量信息倘若没有这J收藏品,找们对于内然界的了解将是远远F够的。
过去如今也是,只是程度稍弱猜火车是一种广受欢迎的收藏形式,尤其是在男性群体之间这主要是去看每种特定类型的火车机乍,借助公斤数据辨识每仲机车,并说出所见火车的名字,如今,爱好猜火车的人会互相交流信息,如今多是通过手机,这样他们可以确定去哪里可以看到一种特定的火车机车随之而来的是,很多爱好者非常了解铁路的运作,或是不同机车类型的技术规格。
1试 题 五 (考试时间:120分钟)一、 判断题(每小题3分,共18分) 1.设A 、B 均为n 阶方阵,则A B A B =.( ) 2.设A 为m n ×矩阵,且m n <,则线性方程组Ax b =有无穷多解.( )3.n 阶实对称矩阵一定与对角矩阵相似.( )4.已知12,,,s αααL 为n 维列向量组,A 是m n ×矩阵,如果12,,,s αααL 线性相关,则12,,,s A A A αααL 也线性相关.( ) 5.实二次型Tf x Ax =的标准形是唯一的.( )6. 已知向量组123(1,2,3),(1,1,1),(0,3,9)TT T ααα==−=线性无关,则向量组1(1,2,3,),T a β=23(1,1,1,),(0,3,9,)T T b c ββ=−=也线性无关. ( )二、 单项选择题(每小题4分,共24分)1.行列式212111021x xx x xx−−−−中4x 项的系数是( )(A)1 (B)−1 (C)2 (D)−22.设1100110020,122,003013A B C AB −⎛⎞⎛⎞⎜⎟⎜⎟===⎜⎟⎜⎟⎜⎟⎜⎟⎝⎠⎝⎠,则1C −中第3行第2列元素是 ( )(A)1/3 (B)1/2 (C)1 (D)3/23.已知A 为4阶非零矩阵,其伴随矩阵*A 的秩*()0r A =,则秩()r A =( )(A)1或2 (B)1或3 (C)2或3 (D)3或44.设123,,ξξξ是线性方程组0Ax =的基础解系,则它的另一个基础解系是( )(A)三个与123,,ξξξ等秩的向量组 (B)三个与123,,ξξξ等价的向量组 (C)123123,,ξξξξξξ+++ (D)122331,,ξξξξξξ−−− 5.设n 阶方阵A 满足20A A +=,则错误结论是( )(A)2A E +可逆 (B)2A E −可逆 (C)A E −可逆 (D)A E +可逆 6.已知多项式线性空间{}2,,V ax bx c a b c R =++∈,11,e =21,e x =−23(1)e x =− 是V 的一组基,则多项式2()256f x x x =−+在该组基下的坐标是 ( )2(A)()2,5,6− (B)()2,1,3− (C)()3,1,2− (D)()1,2,3− 三、(8分)设12,,,n αααL 为n 维列向量,112,βαα=+223,βαα=+,K1n n βαα=+,方阵()12,,,n A ααα=L ,12(,,,)n B βββ=L ,如果1003A =,求B .四、(10分)已知3阶方阵,A B 满足*28A BA BA E =−,其中122024001A −⎛⎞⎜⎟=−⎜⎟⎜⎟⎝⎠,求矩阵B .五、(10分)设矩阵22082006A x ⎛⎞⎜⎟=⎜⎟⎜⎟⎝⎠可对角化,求矩阵A 的特征值及x 的值。
剑桥雅思12阅读test5passage3
摘要:
1.简介剑桥雅思12 阅读Test5 的Passage3
2.文章的主题和结构
3.文章的主要观点和论据
4.文章的结论
正文:
剑桥雅思12 阅读Test5 的Passage3 是一篇关于环保的文章,主要讨论了人类活动对环境的影响以及保护环境的重要性。
文章开头介绍了人类活动对环境的影响,包括森林砍伐、工业污染和动物栖息地破坏等。
接着,文章阐述了这些影响对环境造成的危害,例如气候变化、生物多样性减少和生态系统崩溃等。
在文章的第二部分,作者提出了保护环境的重要性。
文章指出,保护环境不仅仅是为了人类自身的利益,也是为了地球上其他生物的生存。
文章还提到了保护环境的一些具体措施,如减少碳排放、采用可持续发展的生产方式和保护野生动植物等。
文章的结论部分再次强调了保护环境的重要性,并呼吁人们采取行动,共同保护地球上的生态环境。
Test 5(pp216-218)Part IV V ocabulary and Structure(以下试题是根据勘误表调整后的试题。
)Section A46. If only he _______ what I tell him, but he won’t.A. had doneB. would doC. would have doneD. has done解析:if only用以表示对现时或未来的愿望或者与过去事实相反的愿望,后接句子均要用虚拟语气。
所以答案为B. 47. Five minutes earlier, _______ we could have caught the last train.A. andB. orC. soD. but解析:Five minutes earlier是名词性独立结构,相当于隐含了一个非真实条件句(if we had arrived five minutes earlier),这种结构后出现的句子要用逗号和and 连接。
48. A suitcase with shirt, trousers and shoes _______ stolen from the car.A. have beenB. hasC. wasD. are解析:此句主语是a suitcase, with shirt, trousers and shoes是后置定语,所以谓语要用第三人称单数。
49. They talked in whispers, but still, I couldn’t help but _______ their conversation.A. overhearB. to overhearC. overhearingD. overheard50. Her wish was that he _______ at Beijing University at once.A. studiesB. studiedC. studyD. will study解析:Her wish(她的愿望),从句要用虚拟语气(should+动词原型),should往往可以省略,故答案为C。
剑桥雅思12Test5雅思听力Section3答案+解析谈话场景,学习场最人物关系:两位学生Trudie和Stewart谈话话题:关于公共图书馆的论文section2解析,请点击:剑桥雅思12Test5雅思听力Section2答案+解析1、“Yes, but remember we're only supposed to write a short paper, so it's probably best if we don't gointefimdinginanydetaiL (是的,但别忘了我们只需要写一篇短论文,所以我们最好别写太多关于资金方面的细节。
)”广其中be supposed to do意为“应该做某事”;go into 意为“研究,探究”。
2、“But the digitalised books thai are available online free are mostly out of copyright, aren't they? And copyright in this country lasts for 70 years after the author dies. So you won’t find tbe latest best-seller or up-to-date information.(但是绝大部分网上免费提供的电子书都是版权失效的书,不是吗?在这个国家一个作者对其作品的版权会在他死后70年才0,所以你在电子书库里找不到最新的一?畅销书或者嵌新信息。
r其中out of copyright 是指作者死后70年.他对这本书的版权失效,所以图书馆就可以提供该书的免费电子版给读者。
3、“I'd like to think so, and that they'll still be serving their traditional ftmcdon,but I’m not so sure.There are financial implications, after all.(我想佐足这样,书馆外:未来还是会履行它们传统的功能,但我也不确定,毕竟这涉及财务经费问题。
剑雅12test5大作文范文英文回答:As a language AI model, I have been trained on a vast amount of data in both English and Chinese. I can understand and generate text in both languages, which allows me to provide answers in a bilingual manner. In this response, I will address the given prompt using both English and Chinese.The prompt asks for a sample essay on the topic of "The Impact of Technology on Education." Technology has undoubtedly revolutionized the field of education, bringing both benefits and challenges. Let's explore this topic further.Firstly, technology has greatly enhanced the accessibility of education. With the advent of online learning platforms and educational apps, students can now access educational resources anytime and anywhere. Forexample, platforms like Coursera and Khan Academy offer a wide range of courses that can be accessed by anyone with an internet connection. This allows individuals who may not have had access to traditional educational institutions to acquire knowledge and skills. 中文回答,首先,技术极大地提高了教育的可及性。
雅思ogtest5全面解析
雅思(IELTS)是国际英语语言测试系统的简称,是用于衡量非英语母语国家学生的英语能力的考试。
OGTest5指的是雅思考试的第五套官方指南(Official Guide),下面我将从不同角度对OGTest5进行全面解析。
首先,OGTest5包含了对四个模块的详细介绍和解析,包括听力(Listening)、阅读(Reading)、写作(Writing)和口语(Speaking)。
每个模块都有对应的样题和答案解析,以及针对不同题型的解题技巧和答题策略。
这些内容能够帮助考生全面了解雅思考试的各个方面,提高应对考试的能力。
其次,OGTest5还提供了大量的练习题和模拟试卷,让考生有机会在考试前进行充分的练习和模拟,熟悉考试的形式和要求,提高应试能力。
此外,OGTest5也包含了一些考试技巧和策略,帮助考生在有限的时间内高效地完成考试。
此外,OGTest5还对雅思考试的评分标准进行了详细的解释,让考生了解考试评分的规则和标准,从而在备考过程中更加有针对性地提高自己的能力。
考生可以通过对照评分标准来评估自己的水
平,找出自己的不足之处,有针对性地进行提高。
总的来说,OGTest5提供了全面的雅思考试信息和备考资料,能够帮助考生全面系统地准备雅思考试。
通过仔细阅读和练习OGTest5中的内容,考生能够更好地了解雅思考试的要求,提高自己的应试能力,取得更好的考试成绩。
希望这些信息能够对你有所帮助。
Test 5Part I Vocabulary&StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections:There are 15 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D). You should mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. David has ________ much work to do that he is staying late at his office.A. suchB. soC. veryD. enough2. I tried hard, but I couldn’t find the ________ to the problem.A. solutionB. helpC. replyD. demand3. I can’t find the key to my office. I _______ have lost it on my way home.A. wouldB. shouldC. mustD. ought to4. There are three colors in the British flag, ________ red, white and blue.A. rarelyB. namelyC. reallyD. naturally5. As far as I’m concerned, I don’t like ________ in that way.A. to be treatedB. to treatC. treatedD. treating6. My impression of the service in the hotel was that it had really _______.A. imaginedB. impliedC. importedD. improved7. The policeman stopped the driver and found that he _________ alcohol.A. drinksB. has drunkC. is drinkingD. had drunk8. There was a heavy fog this morning, so none of the planes could ____.A. get throughB. take offC. pull outD. break away9. ______ writing a letter to the manager, he decided to talk to him in person.A. Instead ofB. Because ofC. As forD. Due to10. Lisa was busy taking notes ______ Mark was searching the Internet for the information.A. untilB. unlessC. whileD. if11.She was praised by her father for _____the exam.A. passB. to passC. to passingD. having passed12.Jack ‘s train _____at 5 o’clock next afternoon, let's go to see him off.A. leavesB. will leaveC. is leaveD. left13.I expected her to ____her promise.A. carry onB. carry outC. carry offD. carry away14.He came to this country for promoting friendship _____for making money.A. other thanB. more thanC. better thanD. rather than15.Wordsworth was one of the greatest poets _____lived in the 19th century.A) that B. who C. which D. heSection BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.1. Of all the hotels in the city, this one is the (good) ________.2. Yesterday they received a written (invite) _______ to a dinner from Mr. Black.3. That new film is worth (see) ________ for the second time.4. Next week we (sign) ________ the sales contract with the new supplier.5. (general) ________ speaking, he is a person that you can trust.6. The new machine ought to (test) ______ before it is put to use.7 If your credit (信誉) is good, you will be allowed (use) _____ the credit card.8. It will be very (help) __________ if each member presents his or her own opinion at the meeting.9. The number of sales people who have left the company (be) ________ very small.10. It is well-known that sports will (strength) _______ the friendship between nations.Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections:This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions:After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 1 through 5. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D). You should make the correct choiceand mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Unlike Britain, the U.S. does not have a national health care service. The government does help pay for some medical care for people who are on low incomes and for old people, but most people buy insurance (保险) to help pay for medical care. The problems of those who cannot afford insurance are an important political subject.In Britain, when people are ill, they usually go to a family doctor first. However, people in American sometimes go straight to an expert without seeing their family doctor first. Children are usually taken to a doctor who is an expert in the treatment (治疗) of children. In Britain, if a patient needs to see a specialist doctor, their family doctor will usually recommend a specialist.Doctors do not go to people’s homes when they are ill. People always make appointments to see the doctor in the doctor’s office. In a serious situation, people call for an ambulance (救护车). In America, hospitals must treat all seriously ill patients, even if they do not have medical insurance. The government will then help pay for some of the cost of the medical care.1. Some medical care is paid by the U.S. government for __________.A. people living in the countryB. non-government officialsC. people with insuranceD. the poor and the old2. Most people in the United States buy insurance _________________.A. to pay for their own medical careB. to help to live on their low incomesC. to improve the national health care serviceD. to solve one of the important political problems3. What do British people usually do when they are ill?A. They go to see their family doctor first.B. They go to see a specialist doctor first.C. They call for a specialist doctor.D. They call for a family doctor.4. In American, seriously ill patients will _________.A. be treated if they have an insuranceB. make an appointment with a specialist onlyC. receive treatment even without insuranceD. normally go to see an expert for treatment5. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. Types of Doctors in the United StatesB. Health Care in the United States and BritainC. Treatment of Sick Children in the United StatesD. Medical Insurance in the United States and BritainTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 6 to 10.Dear Sir or Madam,The MDC Company was established in 2001 and in four short years has become one of the most successful companies in the market place. For this, we are pleased, proud and grateful.We are pleased because our customers have confirmed our belief that if the products we offer are new, exciting, innovative (有创意的) and of excellent quality, they will be purchased.We are proud because we know we are a company that keeps its word to its customers; that guarantees that any product can be returned within 30 days if it proves to be unsatisfactory in any way; and that always lets our customers know if there is to be a delay in delivery.We are grateful to customers like you, because you confirm our beliefs that good service and quality result in satisfied customers. Without you, there would be no reason for us to be pleased or proud. We thank you for your orders and for giving us the opportunity to be of service to you.Our special summer catalogue (商品目录) is at the printers and should be in your home soon. We hope that you will be pleased with the new selections.Yours faithfully,John BrownJohn Brown6. From the passage we can learn that MDC Company always ____________.A. keeps its promiseB. provides the same productsC. sells its products at a low priceD. delivers its products without delay7 MDC Company believes that its customers are satisfied because the company ____________.A. gives them opportunities to orderB. provides good service and qualityC. guarantees the quickest deliveryD. sends new catalogues to them8. The customers will be informed if _____________.A. the product can’t be delivered on timeB. the product is out-of-date and unsatisfactoryC. the company doesn’t accept the returned productD. the company can’t send a new catalogue on time9. The purpose of this letter is to ______________.A. tell the customers about the quality of their productsB. express the company’s thanks to the customersC. prove the excellent service of the companyD. inform the customers of a new catalogue10. What can we learn about the company?.A. It has the largest number of customers.B. It is grateful for its employees’ efforts.C. It is successful in the market place.D. It charges the least for its services.Task 3Directions:The following is a part of the Guide for transit system: Metro. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 11 to 15( in no more than 3 words) in the table below.Thanks for using Metro (地铁)Clean. Modern. Safe. And easy to use. No wonder Metro is considered the nation’s finest transit (公交) system. This guide tells how to use Metro, and the color-coded map on the inside will help you use Metro to get all around the Nation’s Capital.Metro-rail fares* Each passenger needs a fare-card. (Up to two children under 5 may travel free with a paying customer.)* Fares are based on when and how far you ride. Pay regular fares on weekdays 5:30-9:30 a.m. and 3:00-7:00 p.m. Pay reduced fares at all other times.* Large maps in each station show fares and travel times. Please ask the station manager if you have any questions.* Fare-card machines are in every station. Bring small banknotes because there are no change machines in the stations and fare-card machines only provide up to $5 in change (in coins). Some machines accept credit cards (信用卡).Task 4Directions:The following is a list of signs for public attention. After reading it, you can required to find the items equivalent to (与……等同) those given in Chinese in the list below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in brackets onthe Answer Sheet, numbered 16 through 20.A—Buses OnlyB—N o ParkingC—N o StandingD—Police Cars OnlyE—No U-TurnF—No AdmittanceG—No Entry By This DoorH—One Way StreetI—One Lane BridgeJ—Admission By Ticket OnlyK—Admission FreeL—Keep AwayM—House To LetN—Keep OrderO—Wet PaintP—Line Up For TicketsQ—No Posting of SignsR—S eat By NumberS—Wheelchairs OnlyExample: (Q) 请勿张贴(C) 禁止停车候客Task 5Directions:There are two business letters here. After reading them, you are required to complete the statements that follow the questions (No. 21 to No. 25). You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words)on the Answer Sheetcorrespondingly.Letter 1June 10, 2006Dear Sir or Madam,Last night the central heating system that you installed (安装) in our factory exploded. The explosion caused a great deal of damage and our stock of fashion clothes has been completely ruined.We must insist that you replace the heating system immediately and pay for our damaged stock, valued at $400,000.We look forward to your reply.Yours faithfully,Bill BlackAssistant managerLetter 2June 15, 2006Dear Mr. Black,We are writing in connection with the recent explosion at your factory.We would like to point out that we have been manufacturing heating systems for over 25 years and we have never had a complaint before. We have asked a surveyor to find out the cause of the explosion.We are hoping that we can provide you with a satisfactory answer soon.Yours sincerely,Mary MillerService Manager21. What happened in the factory last night?The central heating system ______________.22. What was the damage caused to the factory?The stock of ________________ was ruined.23. How much was the stock valued at?It was valued at ______________.24. What did Bill Black demand in his letter?To replace ______________________ and pay for the damage.25. What has been done by the heating system supplier?_______________ has been asked to find out the cause of the accident.Part III Translation—English into Chinese:Directions:This part, numbered 1 to 5, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No.1 to No. 5) is followed by four choices of suggested Chinese translation marked A), B), C) and D). Make the bestchoice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. Not surprisingly, many scientists predict that such changes in the climate will probably result in hotter days.A.毫不奇怪,许多科学家都预计气候的这些变化可能会导致天气变暖。
一、雅思作文求评分,谢谢啦我觉得你写的不错,结构很清晰,论点和论据一目了然。
长短句结合。
也有例子具体的分数我不好评,因为我的作文也就考了6.5.我就说说我认为的不足的地方吧,希望能帮到你。
第一是按照你的观点,你认为先工作旅游是好的,那么主体写的时候最好先写你不同意的观点。
也就是把你这两个主体段换一下位置。
第二是如果你想拿高分,最好能用上一些好词来代替比较普通和简单的表述。
第三是我觉得最后的conclusion说这样可能会让年轻人找到一些方向这个观点应该是一个新的观点吧?你的支持段里并没有说到这个好处。
而结论段式不允许出现新的观点的,应该是总结你的陈述。
如果你想加上这个支持观点可以写进主体段里。
然后综上所示,虽然先工作旅游有一些缺点,但是它既可以增长知识,又可以帮助青少年更好的实现目标。
所以你支持先工作旅游这一观点。
总体来看六分以上是绝对没问题的,如果结合你小作文也不错的话,六点五的可能比较大,当然没准儿对哪个考官的胃口七分也不是没有可能的。
二、雅思剑5test1小作文求评价The line graph describes some data about the percentage =》是不是可以改成 The line graph describes the percentage。
aged 65 and over =》aged 65 and older ?As can be seen from this line graph,there is an increasing trend in the number of old people in three countries.More precisely,the percentage of population went up gradually from 9% in 1940 to 15%in 1982 and it will remain stable at 14% in 2018(那个国家?).After that(去掉?),the proportion of population aged 65 and over is expected to reach 23% in 2040.Similarly(跟什么说similarly,前后说的好像不一样),the proportion of population age 65and over in Sweden accounted for 7% in 1940 to 26% in 2040(对将来数据的预测,时态是否不对?).While,the percentage of population aged 65 and over in USA remained steady at 5% by the end of 2008,After that, there is a substantial surge and occupies at 27% in 2040(对将来数据的预测,时态是否不对?).Therefore,it shows that the percentage of 65+ people are soring moderatelyin the next three decades.(未来三年应该是数据预测,不是shows吧。
第一部分阅读理解(共10小题,每小题3分,满分30分)此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题,每个问题后有4个选项,请你从A,B,C,D选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Passage 1:You are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their fists. But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead!Of course he isn't really dead. With any luck he isn't even hurt. Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains, who crash cars of even catch fire, are professionals. They do this for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say, they perform tricks.There are two sides to their work. They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress. Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar!But although their work depends on trick of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntman’s success depends on careful timing. For example, when he is “blown up”in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment.Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous lives. They often get seriously injured, and sometimes killed. A Norwegian stuntman, for example, skied over the edge of a cliff a thousand feet high. His parachute failed to open, and he was killed.In spite of all the risks, this is no longer a profession for men only. Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous action. For nowadays there are stuntgirls too.1. Stuntmen earn their living by ______.A. playing their dirty tricksB. performing their special skillsC. jumping out of high windowsD. jumping from fast moving trains2. When a stuntman falls from a high building, ______.A. he needs little protectionB. he will be covered with a mattressC. his life is endangeredD. his safety is generally all right3. Which of the following is the main factor of a successful performance?A. Strength.B. Exactness.C. Speed.D. Carefulness.4. What can be inferred from the author' s example of the Norwegian stuntman?A. Sometimes an accident can occur to a stuntman.B. The percentage of serious accidents is high.C. Parachutes must be of good quality.D. The cliff is too high.5. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. The job is for men only.B. Actresses themselves performed risky tricks.C. The job is risky.D. Girls start to enter into this job.Passage 2:It was 1985, and Rafe Esquith was beginning his third year of teaching in Los Angeles public schools. He faced a class of 40 sixth-graders from low-income homes where English rarely was spoken, and the best reader among them was two years below grade level.But to everyone's surprise, he decided to teach them Shakespeare.Five families agreed to let their children play “Macbeth” for two hours after school. This proved to be so much fun that, within weeks, Esquith had 28 kids happily soaking up the drama of blood and betrayal in medieval Scotland. They were learning many words they had never heard before.But when Esquith asked a school district supervisor for official approval, he received this note: “Mr. Esquith, it is not appropriate that you stay after school to te ach Shakespeare. It would be better if you did something with the children that is academic.”It would not be the last time that the narrow thinking of big-city school administration got in Esquith's way. Yet the bearded, 6-foot-tall cyclone has proved that a teacher who thinks very big-much harder lessons, larger projects, extra class time can help disadvantaged children in ways most educators never imagine.This was difficult at first, until he stumbled upon a concept of teaching that is at the core of his success. American children, even those from hardworking immigrant cultures, have in Esquith's view been wrongly taught that learning should always be fun, but teachers who think hard lessons are bad for kids from low-income homes. When faced with something difficult, such students don't know what to do.The Declaration of Independence says Americans are entitled to the pursuit of happiness, but the emphasis in public schooling has been on the happiness, he believes. "What happened to pursuit " Esquith said. So he has created an entirely new universe in his classroom, cherishing effort and the slogan, "There Are No Shortcuts".As for their own dramatic performances, Esquith got around the original ban on his after- school "Macbeth" rehearsals by switching to Thornton Wilder's "Our Town". When that class finally performed the Shakespeare play, a school district supervisor showed up. The high-ranking district administrator came up afterwards and shook his hand. "Rafe", she said, "I've never seen Shakespeare done better."6. It can be learned from the passage that Esquith's students ______.A. liked the traditional teaching betterB. were relatively poor in intelligenceC. were mainly from immigrant familiesD. refused to cooperate with the new teacher7. At first, Esquith's Shakespeare-teaching ______.A. won the support of the school authorityB. got slow response from the school authorityC. did not draw attention from the school authorityD. was not allowed by the school authority8. It is implied that most educator ______.A. fail to realize the potential of disadvantaged studentsB. fail to introduce fun into the learning of disadvantaged studentsC. are reluctant to admit the unfair treatment to disadvantaged studentsD. are unaware of the difficulty faced by disadvantaged students9. Esquith's principle of teaching is different from the general one in that ______.A. he insists on giving harder lessons to more advanced studentsB. he places greater emphasis on hard work in students' learningC. he pays less attention to students' academic performancesD. he dismisses the concept of extra homework for students10. What is the main idea of the passage?A. An inspiring teacher wins the love and respect of his students.B. An experienced teacher contributes to the school and the students.C. An innovative teacher makes changes in the students.D. An optimistic teacher helps build confidence in the students第二部分词汇与结构(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有10个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请你从A,B,C,D选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
雅思og test 5 阅读解析全文共四篇示例,供读者参考第一篇示例:雅思OG测试是一系列为准备参加雅思考试的考生制作的一套考试模拟题。
OG测试从1到12卷,每一卷都包含听力、阅读、写作和口语四个部分。
本文将重点关注OG测试第5卷中的阅读部分,并对其进行解析。
第5卷的阅读部分包含三篇文章,分别是关于环保的“Save the Planet”,关于音乐的“The Power of Music”以及关于健康的“Healthy Living”。
考生需要仔细阅读每篇文章,并回答相应的问题。
在“Save the Planet”这篇文章中,主要讨论了环境保护的重要性以及人们应该如何采取行动来保护地球。
文章指出,全球暖化、空气和水污染等环境问题正在加剧,而我们每个人都有责任保护地球。
从节约能源到减少垃圾,每个人都可以做出贡献,保护我们共同的家园。
在“The Power of Music”这篇文章中,介绍了音乐对人类健康和心理状态的积极影响。
文章指出,音乐可以缓解压力、舒缓情绪,甚至有助于提高注意力和创造力。
在面对压力和困难时,人们可以通过欣赏音乐来放松自己,提高生活质量。
最后一篇文章“Healthy Living”讨论了健康生活的重要性。
文章强调了良好的饮食习惯、充足的睡眠和适量的运动对于保持健康的重要性。
只有通过均衡的生活方式,人们才能保持身体和心理的健康,享受更好的生活质量。
在阅读这三篇文章后,考生会面对一系列与文章内容相关的问题。
这些问题可能涉及文章的主旨、细节、作者意图等方面,考生需要根据文章内容正确回答问题,同时练习阅读理解能力。
通过参加雅思OG测试的阅读部分,考生可以提高自己的阅读理解能力,扩大词汇量,增强阅读速度和准确性。
这对于备考雅思考试是非常有帮助的,因为阅读部分在雅思考试中占有很大的比重,考生需要在有限的时间内快速理解文章并回答问题。
雅思OG测试第5卷的阅读部分为备考雅思考试的考生提供了宝贵的练习机会。
雅思OGTest5在这个段落中,我会介绍《雅思OGTest5》的测试概述,包括测试的目的,测试的结构以及测试的时间限制等信息。
雅思OGTest5》是一种用于评估英语语言能力的标准化考试。
该测试旨在帮助考生评估自己的听力、阅读、写作和口语技能,以便进行学术或职业发展。
它是由国际英语语言测试系统(IELTS)组织进行,并被广泛接受和使用。
测试分为四个部分:听力、阅读、写作和口语。
每个部分都涵盖了不同的任务和题型,以全面评估考生的英语能力。
对于每个部分,考生需在指定时间内完成相应的任务。
时间限制方面,听力部分持续约30分钟,阅读部分持续约60分钟,写作部分持续约60分钟,而口语部分会安排在专门的面试时间内。
总体而言,测试的时间限制会根据不同的考试安排和环境而有所不同。
通过参加《雅思OGTest5》,考生有机会以标准化的方式评估自己的英语能力,并将结果应用到他们的学术和职业发展中。
因此,对于准备参加雅思考试的考生来说,《雅思OGTest5》是一个重要的评估工具,可以帮助他们更好地了解和提升自己的语言能力。
在这个段落中,我会介绍《雅思OGTest5》的听力部分,包括听力材料的类型、题型和答题方法。
同时,我会提供一些答题技巧和备考建议。
听力部分是雅思考试的第一项考试任务,总共分为四个部分。
每个部分都包含了不同类型的听力材料和题型。
主要的听力材料类型包括对话、独白、讲座和访谈等。
这些材料涵盖了各种不同的主题,例如旅行、教育、科技、媒体等。
针对这些听力材料,考生需要回答多种题型,例如选择题、填空题、匹配题和判断题等。
答题方法需要根据题型的要求来选择,比如在选择题中,需要根据听到的内容选择正确的选项;在填空题中,需要根据听到的关键词填写合适的答案。
为了在听力考试中取得好成绩,考生可以采用以下答题技巧:首先,在听材料之前,可以先阅读问题,这样在听材料时就能够有针对性地注意相关信息;其次,在听材料时,要尽量保持集中注意力,不错过任何关键信息;此外,可以使用缩写、符号和关键词等方式来快速记录听到的信息;最后,时间允许的情况下,建议对答案进行核对,确保准确性。
Test 5 Answers I Words 1’*581.收据,发票2.辍学,退学3.登记,注册;挂号4.心理学5.正式的6.官方地;正式地7.奖学金8.熟悉9.使不知所措,使难以承受10.解决;算出;锻炼11.印象,感觉12.酒精13.最大量的;最大值14.违规驾驶记分15.猜疑;怀疑16.已占用的,在使用的,无空闲的17.击败,战胜18.陈列,展览19.依赖20.雕塑;雕刻21.想象;视觉22.里程碑;划时代事件23.非凡的;特别的24.疲劳,疲乏25.婴儿,幼儿26.减少,缩小27.身体上;物理上28.美名;声望;29.调查者;研究者30.波动;动摇31.大量的;牢固的32.反驳;与…矛盾33.分析34.恢复35.危机36.足够的37.严峻的,严重的38.倒塌;崩溃;瓦解39.妨碍;干扰40.不足的,不够的41.营养42.估计43.进化,发展44.可预言的;可预测的45.和…相反,违反46.典型的;代表性的47.识别,认出;确定48.遗传的;基因的49.诊断50.涉及;指的是51.综合症52.防御地;防守地53.屈服;放弃;产生54.促进;促销;晋升55.负担56.经历;遭受57.推荐;建议58.咨询;商量II Sentences 27’1.做高强度体力活的工人可能需要十小时睡眠,而从事高压力脑力劳动者可能需要六到八小时的睡眠。
(3’)2.总的来说,由于心脏病和车祸的减少,在经济衰退的20年间死亡率下降了超过8个百分点。
(2’)3.在哥伦比亚研究咖啡价格波动给健康带来的影响的米勒博士说,尽管价格跌落对经济发展不利,但似乎会改善健康,降低死亡率。
(3’)4.经济危机带来的后果与工作和收入没有必然的联系,但与是否会扩大贫富分化,是否有为失去工作和保险的人们提供行之有效的健康安全系统有着重要的关系。
(5’)5.不过,目前的经济衰退是否会损害你自身的健康,部分取决于你在日子好过时的健康习惯。
(3’)6.这项研究的合著者经济学教授杰勒德﹒J.范登伯格说,贫困家庭的婴儿在经济衰退时期中最遭罪,因为他们的家庭接触不到优质的健康保健。
剑桥雅思12Test5雅思阅读passage 1参考译文推荐:剑桥雅思12Test5雅思阅读passage 1真题+解析软木,即栓皮栎(Quercus suber)厚实的树皮,是一种不寻常的材料,它坚硬而富有弹良易浮且耐火,广泛适用于各种用途,几千年来也一直得到人类的使用:古埃及人用其密封自己的石棺,而古希腊和古罗马人则用以制造各种物品,如蜂箱和凉鞋。
栓皮标本身也是一种奇特的树种,它的树皮可长至20厘米之厚,像外衣一样包裹着树枝和树干,将树木隔绝起来,并保持内部全年处于20℃的恒温,栓皮标的树皮很可能出于防火进化而成,它拥有特殊的细胞结构——每立方厘米具有4000万个细胞——这项结构从未在技术上成功仿制,它每个细胞都充满了空气,这也是软木之所以如此易浮的原因,它同样富有弹性,这体现在当你释放压力时,你可以挤压并观察它是如何恢复到原来的大小和形状的。
栓皮栎生长于多数地中海国家,包括葡萄牙、西班牙、意大利、希腊和摩洛哥,它们在温暖、阳光充沛的气候中茁壮成长,那里每年降水量至少400毫米,最多不会超过800毫米,这些树木像葡萄藤一样偏爱贫瘠的土地,它们深深扎根获取水分和营养。
葡萄牙南部的Alentejo 地区符合上述所有要求,这也说明了为什么在到20世纪初,上最大的软木产地,以及为什么如今该地的软木产量占到了世界产产量的一半。
栓皮栎林为家族持有。
很多这种家族企业——县至很多这些树木本身——大都存在200多年了总之,软木生产是非常需要耐心的,从种植软木树苗到首次收获需要25年,之后每棵树的收获间隔为10年左右,对于品质上乘的软木,则需要再等上15年或20年。
甚至人们需要等待合适的夏季去收获软仁如果选择过弓寒冷轧空王去剥取树皮,整棵树未将会受到毁坏。
采剥软木是一种非常专业化的职业现在还没有发明任何刊离树皮的机械设备,因此这项工作由技术娴熟的工人们完成首先,他们用小而锋利的斧子寄树皮欲出嘘交的切口接着以他们能够处理的大小一片片地将树皮从树上撬下来技术最娴熟的剥皮工人会撬出一块半圆形的树皮,大小相当于从地面到第一节树枝的树干长度树皮会放在地面晾晒四个月左右,接下来再被送至工厂,放置水中煮沸以杀死可能留在软木上的各种虫子,之后超过60%的软木将继续用于制作传统的瓶塞,其余的大部分会用于建筑行业软木板和弦木砖是理想的隔热和隔音材料,而软木颗粒则被用于制成混凝土。
雅思真题12test5答案解析Test 5 解析雅思考试作为世界上最受欢迎的英语语言能力考试之一,对于很多考生来说是一个挑战。
其中, Test 5作为一份经典的雅思真题,无论是对于准备参加考试的考生还是想了解一下雅思考试的读者来说,都非常有参考价值。
因此,本文将对 Test 5的答案进行解析,以帮助考生更好地准备雅思考试。
Test 5共包含四个部分:听力(Listening)、阅读(Reading)、写作(Writing)和口语(Speaking)。
下面将分别对每一部分进行解析和分析。
听力(Listening)部分是雅思考试中的第一部分,也是一项被很多考生普遍认为较为困难的部分。
本次Test 5的听力部分共有四个任务,分别是填空、选择题、多选题和地图题。
这四个任务的考察内容涉及到师生对话、学术演讲、广播和采访等多种场景。
考生在做听力题时应注意抓住关键词,紧跟听力内容的节奏,并预测可能的答案选项。
阅读(Reading)部分是雅思考试的第二部分,共有三篇文章,题型也多种多样,如填空、判断正误等题型。
本次Test 5的阅读部分分别涉及医学类、历史类和社会学类的文章。
考生在做阅读题时,应注意对文章的整体把握,抓住文章的中心思想,并留意关键词和词义的理解。
写作(Writing)部分是雅思考试的第三部分,本次Test 5的写作部分分为两个任务。
第一个任务是给学生写一封信,就住宿和食品问题提出建议。
第二个任务是给学校报社写一篇文章,讨论人们进行体育活动的价值。
考生在做写作题时,应注意清晰的表达自己的观点,合理地组织文章的结构,并运用丰富的语言和词汇。
口语(Speaking)部分是雅思考试的第四部分,本次Test 5的口语部分共包含三个部分:个人介绍、一分钟演讲和讨论问题。
考生在进行口语考试时,应注意流利地表达自己的意思,运用适当的词汇和语法结构,并注意合理地组织语言。
综上所述, Test 5是一份经典的雅思真题,内容涉及听力、阅读、写作和口语四个部分。
9分达人听力5test5答案1. Exchange of goods became difficult because _________.A man became more civilizedB smiths began to look after land or cattle in their spare timeC more and more goods which had no fixed exchange values came to the markerD farmers hadn't enough grain or meat to provide for skilled workers2. Money was not used until _______.A paper was inventedB people practiced a simple process of exchangeC nothing could be offered in exchangeD the exchange of one thing for another became too complicated3. The best title for this passage is _____.A What is moneyB What are money's functions.C The importance of moneyD The beginning of money答案:1 C 2 D 3 D雅思阅读考试两大难点解析首先是词汇任何一篇内容相对复杂的阅读文章,都不可避免地出现大量生僻词语或者是难度相对较大的单词。
从文章的选材而言,范围是十分丰富的,主要来自世界各国主要的英文报刊杂志,内容涉及任何一个国家的文化、经济、自然和科技等。
而IELTS考试所考查的,是实际运用语言的能力,所以在考试中真正需要理解的单词,或是题目中真正考查到的单词,往往是英语阅读中的一些最核心的单词。
济南外国语学校英捷培训中心精英班测试题(五)I.词汇练习。
(20’)一、按要求填词。
(10分)1. north (反义词)_______2. have (现在分词)________3.meet (同音词)_______4. woman teacher (复数形式)__________5.wtite (现在分词)________6. they (形容词性物主代词)_________7. children (单数) ____________ 8. long (反义词)___________9. study (第三人称单数)_________ 10. swim (现在分词)______________二、根据图片内容填空。
(10’)1. It‟s ______________. Put on your raincoat.2. The lady is ____________ the flower.3. Look! He‟s ___________ the piano. He can play very well.4. Look at the girls. They are __________ happily.5. He is __________ hard. Beacause he will have a test.II. 单项选择. (20’)( ) 1. Please do your homework by _________.A. yourselfB. youC. yoursD. your( ) 2. Helen _________ come to see me, but she isn‟t sure.A. mayB. has toC. canD. must( ) 3. Has your mother got _______new books? Yes, she has.A. someB. anyC. aD. much( ) 4. It‟s very hot.Let‟s st and ______the tree.A. inB. onC. underD. to( ) 5. I‟m thirsty. But there is _____ water in the bottle. So I‟m bored.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few( ) 6. Look, the bus is coming. Let‟s ______ the bus.A. get upB. get onC. get offD. get in( ) 7. May I use your bike ?__________.A. SureB. That‟s OKC. GreatD. Thank you( ) 8. It‟s so hot. Please ____the window.A. shutB. cleanC. openD. push( ) 9. Look at the blackboard. There is ____ “L” in the word apple.A. anB. aC. theD. /( ) 10. Which country was the third to launch (发射) a piloted (载人的) flight into space?_______A. AmericaB. JapanC. GermanyD. ChinaIII.语言应用。
(20’)一、从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相对应的回答语并把序号填写在括号内(10’)ⅠⅡ( ) 1.What‟s that in English? A. W- A-T-C-H.( ) 2.Can you spell it ,please? B. Yes, I can.( ) 3.How do you spell “watch” C. It‟s a watch.( ) 4.Where‟s my ruler? D. They are books.( ) 5.What are these? E. It‟s in my pencil case.二、智力题(10‟)( ) 1.The young man is very excellent (优秀的). Now he is the top dog of a big company(公司). “top dog”means________.A. 幸运的B. 权威人物C. 忠诚的人D. 聪明的人( ) 2. “He is a lucky dog.”中的“dog” means_______.( ) 3. What fruit is never found singly (一个一个地)A. A pearB. An appleC. A bananaD. A pine-apple( ) 4. Brown has two black cats, three white one and two black and white ones. how many cats has she in all?A. NineB. FiveC. Eight.D. Seven( ) 5. How long does it take the Earth to turn once on its axis(轴)?A. 12 hoursB. 2 hoursC. 24 hours.D. 5 days.IV.阅读理解。
(20分)(A)A young boy is playing with a ball in the street . He kicks it too hard , and it breaks the window of ahouse and falls inside . A lady comes to the window with the ball and shouts at the young boy .So the young boy runs away, but he still wants his ball back. A few minutes later he returns and knocks at the door of the house .When the lady answers it ,he says, “My father‟s going to come and fix your window very soon.”After a few more minutes, a man comes to the door with tools in his hands. So the lady lets the boy take his ball away.When the man finishes fixing the window , he says to the lady, “That will cost you ten dollars.”“But aren‟t you the father of that young boy?” the woman asks, looking surprised. “Of course not,”he answers, “aren‟t you his mother?”根据文章内容,选出与短文内容相符合的句子。
( ) 1. A. The young boy breaks the window of his house.B. The young boy breaks the window of the lady‟s house.( ) 2. A . The ball goes through the window.B. The ball hits the window and falls into the lady‟s house.( ) 3. A. The young boy runs away because he is afraid of the lady.B. The young boy runs away because he wants his ball back.( ) 4 . A. The young boy goes to find a man who fixes the window.B. The young boy goes to find his father.( ) 5 . A. The man who fixed the lady‟s window is not the boy‟s father.B. The man who fixed the lady‟s window is the boy‟s father.( ) 6. A. The man thinks that the lady is the boy …s mother.B. The man knows that the lady isn‟t the boy‟s mother.(B)Tom and Fred are students. They are both twelve years old, and they are in the same class in their school.Last Friday afternoon they have a fight in class, and their teacher is very angry. He says to both of them, “Stay here after the lessons this afternoon, and write your names a hundred times.”After the last lesson, all the other boys go home, but Tom and Fred stay in the classroom with their teacher. They begin writing their names.The teacher looks at him and says , “Why are you crying ,Fred?”says.判断正误,在括号里填写“T”或“F”。
( )1.Tom and Fred are classmates.( )st Friday Fred and Tom have a fight in class, and their teacher is very happy.( )3.Tom and Fred do not go home .They stay in the classroom and write their teacher‟s name .( )4.Fred begins crying, because he can‟t write his name.V. 看图写作。