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小学英语句型句式
一、句子的分类：
1. 陈述句
A．肯定陈述句：①主语+be+其它+句号
②主语+V（Vs, Ved）+其它+句号
③主语+情态动词+V+其它+句号
B．否定陈述句：①主语+be not +其它+句号
.
②主语+don’t(doesn’t, didn’t)+V+其它+句号
③主语+情态动词+not+V+其它+句号
2. 疑问句
A．一般疑问句：①be+主语+其它+问号
②Do(Does,Did)+主语+V+其它+问号
③情态动词+主语+V+其它+问号
B．特殊疑问句：①特殊疑问词+be+主语+其它+问号
②特殊疑问词+do(does,did)+主语+V+其它+问号
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③特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+V+其它+问号
3．祈使句
A．肯定祈使句：动词（原形）+其他+标点
B．否定祈使句：Don’t+动词（原形）+其他+标点
4．感叹句：What+a(an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)
例如： What beautiful flowers! What a mess!
What a beautiful desert!
How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!
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例如： How beautiful! How beautiful the flower is!
二、把陈述句改为否定句、一般疑问句：
陈述句：是用来陈述一件事情或表示一种看法，可分为肯定句和否定句两种形式。
1、改为否定句：
（1）,助动词have, has, will,情态动词can
改为否定句)
Lily ______ ________ reading a story book .
（2
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如：The children had a good time at the party. (改为否定句)
The children _________ _________ a good time at the party.
2、改为一般疑问句：
be动词, have /has/do等助动词、can/may/will等情态动词开头，以
（be
改为一般疑问句)___________________
(2)
如：)
。
__________________________________________________
注意：在把肯定句改成否定句或一般疑问句的时候,要注意句中是否有already、some、something、somebody等词，如果有也必须进行改变，already要改成yet，some、something、somebody等分别改成any、anything、anybody等。另外，在改成否定句的时候注意把
①The twins were making a kite .（用
__________________________________________________
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2)对名词前定语提出疑问，疑问词应用
______ _____ are you going to take
3)对指人名词或代词提问用who，作宾语时提问用whom。
eg. Li Ping, they, his father
4)对物主代词和名词所有格提问用whose。
eg. Li Ping's coat→Whose coat
my father→Whose father
in the morning, last Sunday等，疑问词用when；对
what time。
where。
The pupils are having a picnic at the foot of the hill. （划线提问）
_____ _____ the pupils having a picnic
7)对表原因的从句提问，常见的有because引导的从句，疑问词应用why。
Xiao Cheng didn't go to the farm with us because he was ill. （划线提问）_______ _____ Xiao Cheng go to the farm with us
8)对方式或程度等提出疑问，用疑问词How。
}
9)
→10)
______ ______ did you pay for the sweater
11)对时间长度提出疑问，疑问词应用How long 。 12) once a year, twice a week 等提问，疑问词用
、 13) once, twice, three times 等提问，疑问词用。
14)对
（划线提问）
15)
（划线提问）
；
16) What's the date/ What day
如果是过去时间，就用was 代替is 。如：What's the weather like
四、句式变换的方法：
五、感叹句：
：
1、由What引导的感叹句
例如：What interesting books they are!多有趣的书啊!
What bad weather it is!多坏的天气啊!
What a beautiful girl!多漂亮的女孩啊!
?
在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,如：
What a big fish!多大的一条语啊 What a pretty girl!多秀丽的女孩啊!
What a beautiful bird!多么漂亮的一只鸟啊!
2、由how引导的感叹句。
：
例如：How big the dining room is!餐厅真大啊!
How lovely the girls are!这些女孩真可爱!
How beautiful those flowers are!这些花真美啊!
在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,只保留感叹部分。
如: How clean! 真干净! How fast!多么快啊!
六、祈使句：
祈使句是表示请求、命令、建议、劝告、禁止的句子。其特点是以动词原形开头，主语you通常可以省略。
1、祈使句的肯定句式
(1)以动词原形开头，表示请求、命令等。
如：Open the door, please! 请把门打开！ Listen to me ! 听我说！
(2)以Let 开头，可以表示建议和请求。
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如：Let’s go to school . 我们去学校吧！
(3)Be 动词+形容词，表示请求、建议或提醒对方。
如：Be quiet ! 请安静！ Be careful ! 小心！
(4)No+名词/动名词，是警示语，表示禁止，在公共场合经常见到。
如：No photos ! 禁止拍照！ No smoking ! 禁止吸烟！
2、祈使句的否定形式
，表示建议、劝告。
如：Climb the mountains !（改为否定句）______________________________________
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七、描写天气的句型：
A. There be+名词， There will be+名词。(名词：snow, wind, rain, cloud, sun)
如：There is rain. There was rain. There will be rain.
B. It be+形容词，It will be+形容词。(形容词：snowy, windy, rainy, cloudy,
sunny, hot,, cold, warm, cool, fine)
如：It is rainy. It was rainy. It will be rainy.
C. It +Vs或Ved， It+be +Ving It+ will +V。(名词：snow, wind, rain)
如：It rains. It rained. It is raining. It will rain.
八、情景交际：
一．介绍人物（What, Who）、问候(How)、礼貌用语：
1. What’s your name -------I’m Tony. My name’s Tony.
你的名字是什么我是托尼。
2. Who’s she She’my mother.
/
她是谁她是我的妈妈。
Who’s that boy He’s my friend. His name’s Ben. Look,that’s my teacher.
那个男孩是谁他是我的朋友。他的名字是本。看，那是我的老师。
How about me You’re my friend.
那么我呢你是我的朋友。
3. 第一次见面问候： Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.
很高兴认识你。也很高兴认识你。
How do you do How do you do
，
你好吗你好吗
4. 老朋友见面问候： How are you I’m fine, thank you.
你好吗我很好，谢谢。
And you I’m fine, too.
你呢我也很好。
5. 问候对方家人： How is your mother She’s fine, thanks.
你妈妈好吗她很好，谢谢。
6. 道谢： Thank you. / Thanks. /Thank you very much./ Thanks a lot.
{
谢谢。谢谢。很感谢。很感谢。
----- You’re welcome. That’s (It’s) OK. That’s (It’s) all right. Not at all.
别客气。没关系。没关系。没关系。
7. 道歉： Sorry. ----- It doesn’t matter. That’s (It’s) OK. That’s (It’s) all right. Not at all.
不要紧。没关系。没关系。没关系。二．介绍某物：
1．What’s this (that) It’s a desk.
这(那)是什么它是一张书桌。
;
2. What are these(those) They’re apples.
这些(那些)是什么它们是苹果。
3．Is this (that) a panda Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
这是一只熊猫吗是，它是。不，它不是。
4．Are these(those) grapes Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
这些是葡萄吗是的，它们是。不，它们不是。
5．This(That) is an ant. This(That) isn’t an ant.
这(那)是一只蚂蚁。这(那)不是一只蚂蚁。
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6．These(Those) are ants. These(Those) aren’t ants.
这些(那些)是蚂蚁。这些(那些)不是蚂蚁。
三．建议（Let）、命令、请求 (Can, May)、能力（can）：
1．建议： Let’s go swimming. OK. / All right. / That’s a good idea.
让我们去游泳吧。好的。好的。好主意。
2. 命令：Touch your nose! Don’t close your eyes!
触摸你的鼻子！别闭上你的眼睛!
3. 请求： Let me have a look. OK.
'
Can(May) I have a peach Sure. Here you are. \ No. Sorry.
我可以要一个桃子吗当然。给你。不，对不起。
Can you take out the trash，please Sure . I’ll take it out .Sorry . I’m busy now .
你可以拿走垃圾吗当然可以.我会拿走它的。对不起。我现在很忙。
Can you hang up my clothes , please Sure . I’ll hang them up in a minute .
你可以挂起我的衣服吗当然可以。一会儿我会挂起它们
4. 能力：Can you sing Yes, I can. No, I can’t.
你会唱歌吗是的，我会。不，我不会。
)
Can he sing No, he can’t sing. But he can dance.
他会唱歌吗不，他不会唱歌。但他会跳舞。
What can Gogo do He can fly. He flies to the park every week.
高高能做怎么他能飞。他每个星期五都飞去公园。
四．喜欢某物(what, like)，喜欢做某事(what, like doing)：
1．喜欢某物(what, like)：What do you like I like milk.
你喜欢什么我喜欢牛奶。
Does Jenny like milk Yes, she does. She likes milk.
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珍妮喜欢牛奶吗是的，她喜欢。她喜欢牛奶。
Do they like mike No, they don’t. They don’t like milk.
他们喜欢牛奶吗是的，他们不喜欢。他们不喜欢牛奶。
2. 喜欢做某事(what, like doing)：
What do you like doing I like reading comic books.
你喜欢做什么我喜欢看漫画书。
Does Jenny like reading comic books Yes, she likes reading comic books.
珍妮喜欢看漫画书吗是的，她喜欢。她喜欢看漫画书。
)
Do they like reading comic books No, they don’t like reading comic books.
他们喜欢看漫画书吗不，他们不喜欢看漫画书。
五．想要某物(what, want)，想做做某事(what, want to do)：
1．喜欢某物(what, want)：
What do you want I want a guitar.
你想要什么我想要一个吉他。
《
Does Jenny want a guitar Yes, she does. She wants a guitar.
珍妮想要一个吉他吗是的，她想要。她想要一个吉他。
Do they want a guitar No, they don’t. They don’t want a guitar.
他们想要一个吉他吗不，他们不想要。他们不想要一个吉他。
2. 喜欢做某事(what, want to do)：
What do you want to do I want to see a movie.
你想做什么我想看电影。
Does Jenny want to see a movie Yes, she does. She wants to see a movie.
<
珍妮想看电影吗是的，她想。她想电影吗。
Do they want to see a movie No, they don’t. They don’t want to see a movie.
他们想看电影吗不，他们不想。他们不想看电影。
六．天气（某物）怎么样（what , be like）：
What was the weather like yesterday It was sunny.
昨天的天气怎么样是晴朗的。
.
What will the weather be like tomorrow It will be sunny.
明天的天气将会怎样将会是晴朗的。
What are your shoes like today They are dirty.
你的鞋子今天怎么样是脏的。
What were your shoes like yesterday They were clean.
你的鞋子昨天天怎么样是干净的。
七．问时间：
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1. 星期(What day)： What day is it today It’s Sunday.
今天是星期几是星期天。
What day was it yesterday It was Saturday.
昨天是星期几是星期六。
2.日期(What’s the date) : What’s the date today I t’s July 13th .
今天是什么日期是七月13日。
What was the date yesterday It was July 12th .
昨天是什么日期是七月12日。
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3. 几点(What time) : What time is it now It’s ten o’clock.
现在几点了十点。
What time did you go to school this morning I went to school at
你今天早上几点上学我七点上学。
4. 什么时候(When) : When’s winter holiday It’s in January and February.
寒假是在什么时候在一月和二月。
When’s your birthday It’s in June. It’s on June 1st .
你的生日在什么时候在六月。在六月1日。
:
八．问职业(What)：
What do you do I’m a doctor. I work in the hospital.
你是做什么的我是医生。我在医院工作。
What does he do He’s a teacher. She works in the school.
他是做什么的他是教师。他在学校工作。
What do you want to be I want to be an office worker.
你想成为什么我想成为一名办公室工作人员。
What dose she want to be She wants to be a nurse.
！
她想成为什么她想成为一名护士。
九．谁的东西，形容词性无主代词与名词性无主代词（whose, my/mine）：
1. ------Whose skateboard is this 或 Whose is this skateboard
这是谁的滑板这滑板是谁的
----- It’s my skateboard. 或 It’s mine.
是我的滑板。是我的。
2. ------ Is this your money 或Is this money yours
这是你的钱吗这钱是你的吗
！
------ Yes, it’s my money. 或 Yes, it’s mine. (Yes, it is.)
是的，是我的钱。是的，是我的。是的，它是。
3. ------Are these Jenny’s keys 或 Are these keys Jenny’s
这些是珍妮的钥匙吗这些钥匙是珍妮的吗
------ No, they’re not her keys. 或No, they’re not hers. (No, they aren’t.) 不，它们不是她的钥匙。不，它们不是她的。不，它们不是。
十．问颜色(What color)：
What color is this It’s orange.
"
这是什么颜色它是橙色。
What color are these leaves They are red, yellow and orange.
这些叶子是什么颜色的它们是红色、黄色和橙色的。
十一．问年龄（How old）：
How old are you I’m ten. How old is your brother He’s seven years old.
你几岁我是十岁。你的的弟弟几岁他七岁。
十二．问数量（How many可数, How much不可数）；问价钱（How much）
How many cherries are there on the table There are twelve cherries.
…
桌子上有多少个樱桃有十二个。
How much water is there in the glass There is a lot of water.
玻璃杯里有多少水有许多水。
How much is the guitar It’s 85 dollars.
这吉他多少钱它是85美元。
How much are those socks They four yuan.
这些袜子多少钱他们是4元
十三．问发生什么事情（What）：
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What happened A typhoon came.
What happened to the trees The wind blew away their leaves.
What’s the matter with her She has a fever. She should take some medicine.
What’s wrong with him He caught a cold. He should stay in bed.
十四．问怎样去某地（How）：
1. How do you go to school I go to school on foot./ I walk to school.
2. How does Jenny go to school She goes to school by subway.
He takes the subway to school. She goes to school on the subway.
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十五问多久做某事几次（How often）：
How often do you go fishing I go fishing about once a week .
你多长时间钓一次鱼我大约每星期钓一次鱼。
How often does he eat fish He eats fish about once a year .
你多长时间吃一次鱼我大约每年吃一次鱼。
十六．问方位（Where）：
Where’s my wallet It’s behind the sofa.
我的钱包在哪里它在沙发的后面。
;
Where are my glasses They’re in front of the bookcase.
我的眼镜在哪里它们在书架的前面.
Where did you buy those shoes I bought them at the shopping mall .
你在哪里买的这些鞋子我在购物商场买的。
Where do you come from I come from Xinhui.
Where are you from I’m from Xinhui.
Where did you come from I came from Shanghai.
Where were you from I was from Shanghai.
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基础题：
一、按要求改写下面的句子。
1. She does housework at the weekends. (改为否定句)
2. The camera is very nice. （改为感叹句）
3. It always rains in summer there. （改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答）
【
is a fine day today. （改为感叹句）
5. The children have school today. （改为否定句）
_______________________________________________
and Mike are going to planting trees this afternoon.（对画线部分提问）
’s cold in winter there. （对画线部分提问）
（
get to the shopping centre by bus. （对画线部分提问）
often cleans his bedroom. （改为一般疑问句）
10.He did his homework in the classroom. （改为否定句）
二、单选题。
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( )1.当向别人打招呼时，应该说：
. morning . .
( ) are you 的正确答语是：
name is Gogo. ’m fine,thank you . .
( )3.当想知道别人的名字时，应该说：
’s your name you. you.
( ) to meet you 的意思是:
A.见到你很高兴。
B.你好吗
C.你好。
( )5.向别人告别时，应该说：
bye! . morning.
( ) afternoon ! ---___________
! ! !
( ) to see you
again ! ---___________________
are you ! to see you , too.
( ) night,mom ! --______________
evening ! night ! !
( ) are you ---_____________
,thank you . am 10. .
( ) do you do ---_________________
,Thank you . are you do you do
( )11. --How do you go to
school --________________
go to Canada by plane. go to school by bike. about you
( ) -- It’s Monday.
is it today day is it today day is today ？
( ) ---It’s near the post office.
,there is . ,it’s not far. C. Where is the library ( ) Nice to meet
you ! ---____________________
,thank you. . to meet you ,too !
( ) old are you ---________________
are you am 11. have 11.
( )16. ---______________________ ---50 yuan. much is this schoolbag many is this schoolbag ？
much are this schoolbag
( ) I have a
look ---______________________
you are . ! are you .
(
( ) ---I have 23.
many books do you have many books can you see？
many book do you have
( )19.--How many story books do you have
---_____________________
have 10. can see 10. yuan.
( ) you have new
teachers ---___________________________
,we do . ,we don’t. ,we have .
提高题：
一、#
二、按要求改写句子。
1、Liu Tao needs some pencils. （改为否定句）
2、Go along this street. （改为否定句）
3、Tom jumps as far as Mike. （改为否定句）
4、Danny went to the park with his friends.（对画线部分提问）
-
___________________________________________
5、I get up at six thirty every day. （用yesterday afternoon替代every day）
二、先改为一般疑问句，然后对划线部分提问。
1、We collected some eggs on the farm
__________________________________
2、I was at the camp last week.
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_____________________________________
3、We often go shopping together.
_____________________________________
4、David usually plays football at school.
____________________________________
5、They collect some eggs on the farm.
______________________________________
6、Mum watered trees and flowers last week.
—
______________________________________
7、My mother cooked nice food at home.
_______________________________________
8、Last Tuesday I pulled up carrots.
________________________________________
9、Wang Bing picked a lot of apples and tasted them.
________________________________________
10、He had a birthday party yesterday.
~
_______________________________________
三、选择题。
( )1.— Nice to meet you, Miss Green.
—
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A. Very well.
B. Thank you.
C. Nice to see you, too.
D. How are
you
( )2.When you want to introduce Mary to others, you should say “_________”
A. This is Mary.
B. She is Mary
C. Mary is.
D. It’s Mary. ( )3.—Your English is quite good.
—________
A. No, my English is still poor.
B. I don’t think so.
C. Do you really think so
D. Thank you.
（）4. —I’m glad to see you.
）
— _________.
A. Thank you
B. So am I
C. See you later
D. That’s all right
（）5. — How are you
—Fine. Thank you. And you
—________
A. Fine.
B. Fine. And you
C. Thank you.
D. How are you
（）6. —Hi, Mike. We haven’t seen each other for a long time.
— _________.
A. Good luck
B. That’s great
C. Nice to see you again
D. Best wishes to you
（）7. — How do you do, Kate
— ________
A. How are you
B. How do you do
C. How nice to see you.
D. I’m OK.
（）8.—Jack. I’d like you to meet my mother, Mrs. Brown.
— Hello, Mrs. Brown, _________
— Hello, Jack, pleased to meet you, too.
A. how do you do!
B. are you OK
C. very pleased to meet you.
D. the same to you.
（）9. —Hello, I’m Lily .We’re in the same class.
— ________
A. Yes, we are.
B. Glad to meet you.
C. I’m sorry, but l don’t know you.
D. Hello, may l introduce myself （）10. —I’d like you to meet my new friend, Jim.
— _________
A. Hello, there.
B. How do you do, Jim
C. Nice to see, Jim.
D. How are you, Jim
（）11.—Gould I have your name please, sir
— _________.
A. Oh, no
B. You’re polite
C. Call me Mary
D. It’s kind of you
（）12.—Lucy, ________.
—Glad to meet you . Jack Wilson.
A. that’s my friend, Jack Wilson
B. this is Jack Wilson
C. he is Jack Wilson
D. introduce Jack Wilson to you （）13.— Thank you for having us. We had a very good time today.
— ________. Bye!
A. No, thank you
B. I’m afraid not
C. You shouldn’t say that
D. It was my pleasure
（）14.—Happy Teachers’ Day, Miss Wang!
— ________
A. You are so kind.
B. Who are you
C. I’m speaking.
D. I’m Mr. Wang.
（）15.—Your dress is just wonderful!
— _________
A. You are right, thank you!
B. Thank you, and you
C. No, no, yours is better.
D. Thank you. I’m glad to hear that.
（）16. — Hi, Bill! Congratulations!
— _________.
A. All right
B. You are right
C. That’s good
D. Thanks a lot
（）17.—Thank you for your help!
— _________.
A. You’re OK
B. You’re welcome
C. No, thanks
D. Me, too
（）18.—D on’t worry. You can learn English as well as you wish.
— _________.
A. It’s nothing serious
B. Thank you, I’ll do my best
C. Never mind
D. I think so
（）19.—Thank you for everything you’re do ne for me during my stay here.
— _________. Give my best wishes to your parents.
A. That’s all right
B. It doesn’t matter
C. Yes, I’d love to
D. Be careful
（）20.—You did a good job, boy. I’m proud of you.
—________, Dad.
A. Not at all
B. Thanks a lot
C. That’s all right
D. I’m really glad
小学英语必备句型分类汇总，小学英语就靠它了！ 小学英语必备的六种句型，了解，学习，掌握。做好这三步，整个小学英语的句型都难不住你！ 1 询问正在做的事情 1、----What are you doing? 你在做什么？ ----I’m doing the dishes. 我在洗盘子。 2、----What’s your father doing? 你父亲正在做什么？ ----He’s writing an e-mail. 他正在写电子邮件。 3、----What’s Mike doing? 迈克正在干什么？ ----He’s watching insects. 他正在观察昆虫。 4、----What’s the tiger doing? 那只老虎在干什么？ ----It’s running. 它在奔跑。 5、----What are the elephants doing? 那些大象在干什么？
----They’re drinking. 它们正在喝水。 2询问将要做的事情 1、----What are you going to do? 你准备做什么？ ----I’m going to the cinema. 我准备去看电影。 ----When are you going to do? 你准备什么时候去？ ----This afternoon. 今天下午。 2、----Where are you going this afternoon? 今天下午你准备到哪儿去？----I’m going to the bookstore. 我准备到书店去。 ----What are you going to buy? 你打算买点儿什么？ ----I’m going to buy a comic book. 我准备买本漫画书。 3 询问曾经做过或发生过的事情 1、----Where did you go last weekend / yesterday / on your holiday? ----你上周末/昨天/假期到哪儿去了？
五种基本句型 分析解读英语中的五种基本句型，它是英语句子的基础。因为英语中各种复杂的句子均是由这五种基本句型扩大、组合、省略或倒装等各 种形式变化而来的。 从英语句子的本质来看，有其内在的规律。 I am a student I like playing football. Playing footall is interesting. Playing footall.t brings me a lot of fun. We can call Internet addicts a Webaholic. Internet dating hurts.由此我们可以总结：
一个完整的英语句子都由两部分组成“陈述对象 +陈述内容”=“主语 +谓语”=“名词 +动词”。 1、主语 +系动词 +表语 这个句型的谓语动词是系动词(linking verb )。所谓系动词，顾名思义，这种动词并不表示具体的动作，而只是起连接主语和后面成分的作用。系动词后面所接的成分，是用来说明主语的特点，表明主语的性质特征的，所以我们称之为表语（能够表示主语特征的成分）。The music sounds nice.He became a teacher.The leaf will turn yellow in autumn. 英语中最常见的系动词是be 动词，其具体形式有： am(I am), is(he is,
she is, it is), are(we are, you are, they are).其他的系动词还有： look, sound, smell, taste, fell, seem, appear, become, turn. 用作表语的词，通常是名词(如 a Webahoblic, a teacher...)和形容词 (如interesting,nice, yellow ...)。 2、句型二：主语 +谓语 . 这个句型的谓语动词要是不及物动词(intransitive verb)。所谓不及物 动词，所表示的动作没有作用对象，其本身的意思完整，后面不需要带宾语。 The fire is burning.The sun rises and the sun sets. The sun sets in the west.He works hard.
三年级上学期结束： 单词：288(能说会写) 短语：词汇常用搭配，比如go swimming; how long 语法：完成时, might do等 读写：能够读懂单词的简单英文解释，能够读懂常用英文对话，能够阅读100词左右的短文，并完成阅读理解或者完形填空，能够写至少三个词以上的短语 听说：听懂对话，用连线、写单词等方式回答问题 三年级下学期结束： 单词：288(能说会写) 短语：词汇常用搭配，比如sound like; how far 语法：过去进行时;将来时等 读写：能够读懂单词的英文解释，能够读懂常用英文对话，能够阅读至少100词以上的短文，并完成阅读理解或者完形填空，能够写至少三个词以上的短语或者简单句 听说：听懂对话，用连线、写单词等方式回答问题，能够独立提问(where, when, who, what, how) 三年级结束：
背诵能力：轻松背诵100词以上短文或者对话 读写：能够阅读100词以上文章，并书写3个单词词以上的英文答案 听说：能够听懂简单的常用英文对话，能够使用where等疑问词独立提问 小学三年级英语重点句型 1. Hello!喂 Hi! 嗨 2. Hello! I'm Wu Yifan. I'm from China. 你好！我叫吴一凡。我来自中国。 3. What's your name?你叫什么名字？ 4. My name's Chen Jie. 我的名字叫陈洁 5. I have a pencil. 我有一只钢笔。 Me too.我也是。
6. Good morning.早上好 Good afternoon.晚上好 7. This is Miss White. 这是Miss White。 Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识你。 8. Where are you from?你来自哪里？ I'm from America. 我来自美国。 9. Let's go to school.让我们一起去学校。OK. 好的。 10. . How many cakes?有多少个蛋糕？One cake. 一个蛋糕。 11. How are you?你好吗？ I'm fine, thank you.我很好，谢谢你。 12. Let's paint.让我们一起画画。
小学英语句子大全 1、what问句 What’s your name? What’s in the picture/ your schoolbag/ your pencil-case/ the classroom? What do you like? What’s your father? What would you like? What’s this? What’s his /her name? What about you? What are you going to do after school/ this weekend/ this evening /this afternoon? What are you going to buy? What does he like to do? What’s your hobby? What does she/ he /your father/ your mother do? What are you going to be? What should we do then? What time is it？ What does she do? What colour is it?
What are they? What are you doing? What’s the weather like in Beijing? What’s the matter? What size? What do you see in the picture? What are these? What do you do on the weekend? What’s your favourite season? What’s the weather like in spring? What would you like to do/eat? What’s the date today? What are they? What’s she doing? What are they doing? What is it doing? What are the ducks doing? What do ants like to eat? What do you have? What are you reading? What’s that? What do you do when you have the flu?
小学英语基本句型汇总（一、二年级） 1、摸一下你的鼻子。Touch your nose. 2、让我们唱歌吧。Let's sing. 3、睁开你的眼睛。Open your eyes. 4、张开你的嘴。Open your mouth. 5、读书。Read book. 6、点下头，说是的。Nod your head and say "Yes". 7、摇摇头，说不。Shake your head. Say "No". 8、挥挥手。Wave your hand. 9、拍拍手。Clap your hands. 10、你高兴吗？Are you happy? 11、是的，我很高兴。Yes, I'm happy. 12、是的，我们很高兴。Yes, we are happy! 13、看看我的小兔子。Look at my little rabbit. 14、哦，它太可爱了。Oh, It's so cute! 15、我有一只小兔子。I have a little rabbit. 16、你有什么？What do you have? 17、我有一只小白兔。I have a little white rabbit. 18、猴子有一条长尾巴。The monkey has a long tail. 19、兔子有一对长耳朵。The rabbit has long ears. 20、我喜欢小熊，你呢？I like the little bear. What about you? 21、我也喜欢小熊。I like the little bear, too. 22、我喜欢大象。I like the elephant.
小学升初中英语句型总汇 一、一般疑问句 1. --- Did you read books? 你读书了吗？ --- Yes, I did.是的，我读过了。/ No, I didn't. 不，我没有读过。 2. --- Is she quiet? 她文静吗？ --- No, she isn't. She's very active. 不，她不。她很活跃。 --- Is she strict? 她严格吗？ --- Yes, she is, but she's very kind. 是的，她是，但是她很和蔼。 3. --- Is this a teacher's desk? 这是一张讲台桌吗？/ Is it cold? 冷吗？/ Is her birthday in June? 她的生日在六月吗？/ Is this your T-shirt? 这是你的T恤衫吗？ --- Yes, it is. 是的。/ No, it isn't. (No, it's not.) 不，不是的。 4. --- Can you make the bed? 你会铺床吗？/ Can you use a computer? 你会使用电脑吗？ --- Yes, I can. 是的，我会。/ No, I can't. 不，我不会。 5. --- Are they ducks? 它们是鸭子吗？/ Are they eating the honey? 它们吃蜂蜜吗？ --- Yes, they are. 是的，它们是。/ No, they aren't. 不，它们不是。 6. --- Is there a forest in the park? 公园里有一个森林吗？/ Is there a river? 那里有条河吗？ --- Yes, there is. 是的，那里有。/ No, there aren't. 不，那里没有。 7. --- Are there any pandas in the mountains? 山里有一些熊猫吗？/ Are there any fish in the rivers? 河里有一些鱼吗？ --- Yes, there are. 是的，那里有。/ No, there aren't. 不，那里没有。 8. --- Are you eating lunch? 你（们）正在吃午餐吗？
小学英语主要句型 第一册 1、I am …. She ’s …. We ’re …. They ’re …. I am Tom. She ’s my friend. We’re friends. They’re friends. 2、This is ···. This is Tom . This is a dog. 3、Give me …Give me a ruler . Give me some pens. 4、What’s this /that ? It’s a ··· 5、What does ···do ? She’s/He’s ···. What does she do ? What does your mother do ? She’s a nurse. 6、How many ··· can you see ? I can see … How many cars can you see ? I can see two cars . 7、Is this a ···? Yes ,it is ./ No ,it isn’t . Is this a duck ? 8、May I have …? Yes ,here you are . May I have a pear ? May I have eight apples ? 9、How are you ? Fine ,thank you . 10、Point to …. Point to the blackboard. 11、Come to …. Come to the blackboard. 12、Draw …. Draw an apple. 13、Look at …. Look at the blackboard. 第二册 1、What’s your name? My name’s···. 2、Are you ···? Yes, I am. /No, I’m not. Yes, we are. /No, we’re not. Are you a new student? Are you Amy and Lucy? 3、Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. 4、Are they ···? Yes, they are. /No, they aren’t. Are they Amy and Lucy? 5、Who’s that? That’s my ···. Who’s that? That’s my father. 6、Is she ···? Yes, she is. /No, she isn’t. Is she your sister? 7、Is h e ···? Yes, he is. /No, he isn’t. Is he your brother? 8、How old ···? How old are you? I’m ten. How old is he ? He’s ten. How old are they? They’re ten. 9、What’s the time? It’s four o’clock. 10、Thanks. /Thank you. Not at all. 11、These are···. Those are···. These are trains. Those are planes. 12、What are these/those? They’re ···. What are these? They’re books.
基本句型练习 一．请写出下列句子的成分。 1.Lisa is a dancer. 主语：_____________ 表语：_____________ 2.My father works hard. 主语：___________ 谓语：___________ 定语：___________ 状语：___________ 3.He bought a MP3 yesterday. 4.主语：___________ 谓语：___________ 宾语：___________ 状语：___________ 5.I will give you a new dictionary. 主语：___________ 谓语：___________ 宾语：___________ 定语：___________ 6.Her grandma named her Lily. 主语：___________ 谓语：___________ 宾语：___________ 宾补：___________ 7.Open your mouth, 谓语：___________ 宾语：___________ 定语：___________ 二．判断下列句子属于哪种句型。 1.The weather is cold. _____________________ 2.The news made me sad. _____________________ 3.Birds fly. _____________________ 4.My brother pass it to me. _____________________ 5.I will buy tom a gift. _____________________ 6.My father is a lawyer. _____________________ 7.We are cleaning the classroom. _____________________ 三．判断句子的正误，并改正错误的句子。 1.My aunt lives Guangzhou. ( ) ___________________________________________________ 2.He showed the photos me. ( ) ___________________________________________________ 3.Teacher Wang teaches English for us. ( ) ___________________________________________________ 4.I like rock music. ( ) ___________________________________________________ 5.His name Charlie. ( ) ___________________________________________________ 6.Judy is listen to. ( ) ___________________________________________________ 1
小学英语主要句型大全 I、询问姓名、年龄：name，How old 1、----What’s your name?----你叫什么名字？ ----My name is ________. ----我叫……。 2、----How old are you? ----你几岁了？ ----I’m 12.----我十二岁。 II、询问颜色：colour ----What colour is it? ----它是什么颜色的？ ----It’s yellow and white.----黄白相间。 III、询问时间或日期：When 1、----What time is it now? ----现在几点钟？ ----It’s nine o’clock.. It’s time for English class.----九点。该上英语课了。 2、----What day is it today? ----今天星期几？ ----It’s Monday.----星期一。 3、----What do we have on Mondays? ----我们星期一上哪些课？ ----We have Chinese, En glish, math …----语文、英语、数学…… 4、----When is your birthday? ----你的生日是什么时候？ ----It’s October 1st, our National Day.----十月一日.国庆节。 5、----When do you do morning exercises? ----你们什么时候做早锻炼？ ----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. ----我们通常8：30做早锻炼。 IV、询问方位或地方：Where 1、----Where is my toy car? ----我的玩具汽车在哪儿？ ----It’s here, under the chair.----在这儿.在椅子下面。 2、----Where are you from? ----你从哪儿来？ ----I’m from China.----我从中国来。 V、询问数量或价钱：How many ，How much 1、----How many kites can you see? ----你可以看见几只风筝？ ----I can see 12. ----我可以看见十二只风筝。 2、----How much is this dress? ----这条连衣裙多少钱？ ----It’s ninety-nine yuan. ----九十九元。 XVI、“How”问句：How tall, How heavy, How long 1、 1. ----How tall are you? ----你有多高？ ----I’m 160 cm tall. I’m tal ler than you. ----我有160公分。我比你高。 2、----How heavy are you? ----你有多重？ ----I’m 48 kg. You’re heavier than me.----我有48公斤。你比我重。 3、----How do you go to school? ----你怎么上学？ ----Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike. ---我通常步行上学。有时候骑自行车。
新版PEP小学英语 三至六年级 重点词汇和句子 （阅读时，请特别注意词形变化，放入句中时，语法意义会有所改变，如do干，做;doing正在干，正在做;did干了，做了；will do要做，要干；can do会干，会做等） 三年级上册 Unit1 【单词】文具 ruler(尺) pencil (铅笔) eraser(橡皮) crayon(蜡笔) bag (书包) pen (钢笔) pencil box ( 铅笔盒) book (书) 【句子】 1、Hello, I’m Wu Yifan. 你好，我是吴一凡。 2、Hi, I’m Sarah. 你好，我是萨拉 3、I have a ruler / an eraser.我有一把尺子/一块橡皮。 4、-What’s your name ? 你叫什么名字？
-My name’s John. 我叫约翰。 5、-Goodbye! 再见！ -Bye, Miss White. 再见，怀特小姐。 Unit2 【单词】颜色 red(红色的) green(绿色的) yellow(黄色的) blue(蓝色的) black (黑色的) brown (棕色的) white (白色的) orange (橙色的) 【句子】 1、--Mr Jones, this is Miss Green.琼斯先生，这是格林小 姐。 -Good morning, Miss Green.早上好，格林小姐。 2、I see red.我看见红色。 3、Good afternoon, Wu Yifan.下午好，吴一凡。 4、-Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。 -Nice to meet you, too.见到你也很高兴。 5、 Colour it brown!把它涂成棕色吧！ Unit3 【单词】身体部位 face( 脸) ear (耳朵) eye (眼睛) nose(鼻子) mouth (嘴) arm (胳膊)hand(手) head (头) body (身体) leg (腿) foot (脚)
小学英语常用句型分类总汇 I 询问姓名、年龄。 1. ----What’s your name? ----你叫什么名字？ ----My name is ________. ----我叫……。 2. ----How old are you? ----你几岁了？ ----I’m 12. ----我十二岁。 II 询问颜色。 1. ----What colour is it? ----它是什么颜色的？ ----It’s yellow and white. ----黄白相间。 2. ----What colour are they? ----它们是什么颜色的？ ----They’re green. ----绿色的。 III询问数量或价钱。 1. ----How many kites can you see? ----你可以看见几只风筝？ -------I can see 12. ----我可以看见十二只风筝。 2. ----How many crayons do you have? ----你有多少支彩笔？ -------I have 16. ----我有十六支。 3.-----How many people are there in your family? ----你家有几口人？ -------Three. ----三口人。 4.-----How much is this dress? ----这条连衣裙多少钱？ -------It’s ninety-nine yuan. ----九十九元。 5.-----How much are these apples? ----这些苹果多少钱？ -------They’re thirty-five yuan. ----三十五元。 IV询问时间或日期。 1. --What time is it now? ----现在几点钟？ -----It’s nine o’clock.It’s time for English class.九点。该上英语课了。-----It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed. 八点。该上床睡觉了。 2.--What day is it today? ----今天星期几？ ----It’s Monday. ----星期一。 ----What do we have on Mondays? ----我们星期一上哪些课？ ----We have Chinese, English, math …----语文、英语、数学…… 3.----When is your birthday? ----你的生日是什么时候？ ------It’s October 1st, our National Day.---十月一日，国庆节。 4.----When do you do morning exercises? ---你们什么时候做早锻炼？ ------I usually do morning exercises at 8:30.--我们通常8：30做早锻炼。 V询问方位或地方。 1. ----Where is my toy car? ----我的玩具汽车在哪儿？ -------It’s here, under the chair. ----在这儿，在椅子下面。 2.----Where is the canteen? ----餐厅在哪儿？ ------It’s on the first floor ----在一楼。 3. ---Where are the keys? ----钥匙在哪儿？ ------They’re in the door. ----在门上。 4.--Excuse me. Where is the library, please? 对不起，请问图书馆在哪儿？----It’s near the post office. ----在邮局附近。
小学英语基本句子结构与句型转换 （一） 主语+ 实义动词（词组）+ 其它。 如：①We go to school on Monday.（我们星期一上学。） ②He reads a book in the morning.（他早上读书。） ③It starts at three o’clock.（它3点钟开始。） 需要注意的是，当主语是第一人称（I，We），第二人称（You），第三人称复数（They，Ann and Ken等）时，谓语动词用原形； 但当主语是第三人称单数（He，She，It，Ken，Mocky等）时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式（如例句②③）。 （二）一起构成谓语，表示主语的个性、特征、状态，其基本句子结构： 主语+ be + 表语（形容词、名词组、介词组等）+ 其它。 I am tall.（我是高的。） ⑤Allen is late for dinner. （Allen晚饭迟到了。） ⑥You are a good student. （你是一个好学生。） ⑦Today is Monday. （今天是星期一。） ⑧The bird is on the rock. （这只鸟在岩石上。） （三）一起构成谓语，表示人物的看法，其基本句子结构：主语+ can + 动词原形（词组）+ 其它。 如：⑨We can play with you on Sunday.（星期日我们能和你玩。）⑩Uncle Booky can help you.（Booky大叔可以帮你。） （四）陈述句变一般疑问句： 一般疑问句是疑问句的一种，意为“谁……吗？”，通常用Yes或No来回答，其基本句子结构： 助词do/系动词be/情态动词can + 主语+ 其它？ (1)实义动词作谓语的陈述句变一般疑问句时，要凭借助词Do或Does来完成，方法是在主语前加助词Do或Does，主语后一律用动词原形，句尾变为“？”即可。 其答语为：Yes，主语+ do/does。或No，主语+ don’t/doesn’t。 需要注意的是，主语是第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数时，与助词Do搭配；主语是第三人称单数时，与助词Does搭配（助词do的第三人称单数形式是does）。 如：⑾Do we go to school on Monday？（我们星期一上学吗？）------Yes，we do. / No，we don’t. ⑿Does he read a book in the morning？（他早上读书吗？）------Yes，he does. / No，he doesn’t. ⒀Does it start at three o’clock？（它3点钟开始吗？） ------Yes，it does.. / No，it doesn’t. （2）系动词be或情态动词can作谓语的陈述句变一般疑问句时，可直接将be或can提到主语前，句尾变为“？”即可。
PEP小学英语主要句型归类 I询问姓名、年龄。 1, ----What’s your name ----你叫什么名字 ----My name is ________. ----我叫……。 2, ----How old are you ----你几岁了 ----I’m 12. ----我十二岁。 II询问颜色。 1, ----What colour is it ----它是什么颜色的 ----It’s yellow and white. ----黄白相间。 2, ----What colour are they ----它们是什么颜色的 ----They’re green. ----绿色的。 III 询问数量或价钱。 1, ----How many kites can you see ----你可以看见几只风筝 ----I can see 12. ----我可以看见十二只风筝。 2, ----How many crayons do you have ----你有多少支彩笔 ----I have 16. ----我有十六支。 3, ----How many people are there in your family ----你家有几口人 ----Three. ----三口人。 4, ----How much is this dress ----这条连衣裙多少钱 ----It’s ninety-nine yuan. ----九十九元。 5, ----How much are these apples ----这些苹果多少钱 ----They’re thirty-five yuan. ----三十五元。 IV 询问时间或日期。 1, ----What time is it now ----现在几点钟 ----It’s nine o’clock.. It’s time for English class. ----九点。该上英语课了。 (----It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed.) （----八点。该上床睡觉了。） 2, ----What day is it today ----今天星期几 ----It’s Monday. ----星期一。 (----What do we have on Mondays （----我们星期一上哪些课 ----We have Chinese, English, math …) ----语文、英语、数学……）3, ----When is your birthday ----你的生日是什么时候 ----It’s October 1st, our National Day. ----十月一日，国庆节。4, ----When do you do morning exercises ----你们什么时候做早锻炼----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. ----我们通常8：30做早锻炼。 V 询问方位或地方。 1, ----Where is my toy car ----我的玩具汽车在哪儿 ----It’s here, under the chair. ----在这儿，在椅子下面。 2, ----Where is the canteen ----餐厅在哪儿 ----It’s on the first floor. ----在一楼。 3, ----Where are the keys ----钥匙在哪儿
小学英语100句 你好！ 喂，你好！ 早上好。 下午好。 晚上好。 你今天早晨好吗？ 你今天下午好吗？ 你今天晚上好吗？ 我很好，谢谢。 我很好，谢谢。 不错，谢谢。 欢迎回到学校来。 欢迎到我们学校来。生日快乐！ 你叫什么名字？ 请告诉我你的名字。我的名字是?? 我名叫?? 这位是??小姐。 这位是??先生。 这位是??夫人。 这是我的朋友。 过来见见我的朋友们。你好。 很高兴认识你。 很高兴见到你。 再见。 晚安。他多大了？ 谢谢。 谢谢。 不用谢。 没关系。 对不起。 对不起，我不知道。 对不起，打扰一下。 请进。 请吃些香蕉吧。 该吃午餐了。 我可以进来吗？ 请进。 我能用你的吗？ 我能吃两个蛋糕吗？不，你不能。 我能吃一个吗？ 好的。给你。 好的。给你。 我能和你一起走吗？ 好的。 你知道他的电话号码吗？你能确定吗？ 是的，我肯定。 可能他在老师办公室。我想我们大概年龄相仿。是的，你是对的。 你错了。
我非常喜欢?? 我喜欢在那儿画画。 我也是。 有什么要我帮忙的吗？ / 你想要点儿什么？是的，给我女儿买条裙子。 你想要买什么？连衣裙还是短裙？ 这条蓝色的如何？ 多少钱？ 5 9 元。 请问，电影院在哪儿？ 老师办公室在哪儿？ 请问去邮局怎么走？ 你能告诉我去银行怎么走吗？ 就在那儿，在中国银行附近。 请这边走。 对不起，我不知道。你可以去问他。 几点了？ 请问，几点了？ 该起床了。 该去上学了。 到了（做）??的时候了。 请看黑板。 去把他找来。 请让我看一看。 今天我们来做个游戏。 现在请听我说。 你能帮我照看一下我的书包和衣服吗？ 好的。 看他的外套。 我们现在可以走了吗？让我们去学校吧。 好的，走吧。 让我们来摘些（红）花。 请不要。 别关电视。 很好。 太好了。 棒极了。 多漂亮啊！ 多美啊！ 它真可爱。 哦，天啊！ 对不起，请再说一遍。 请问，你能告诉我??？ 你能看见什么？ 球在哪儿？ 看，它们在那两个书包中间。墙上是什么？ 这是我们的全家福。 桌上有些玩具船。 请把它给我。 他们是谁？ 他们的名字是?? 你的电话号码是什么？ 我们给她打个电话好吗？ 他是个多么聪明的孩子啊！ 这些女孩多漂亮啊！
I询问姓名、年龄。 1. ----What’s your name? ----你叫什么名字？ ----My name is ________. ----我叫……。 2. ----How old are you? ----你几岁了？ ----I’m 12. ----我十二岁。 II询问颜色。 1. ----What colour is it? ----它是什么颜色的？ ----It’s yellow and white. ----黄白相间。 2. ----What colour are they? ----它们是什么颜色的？ ----They’re green. ----绿色的。 III 询问数量或价钱。 1. ----How many kites can you see? ----你可以看见几只风筝？-------I can see 1 2. ----我可以看见十二只风筝。 2. ----How many crayons do you have? ----你有多少支彩笔？-------I have 16. ----我有十六支。 3.-----How many people are there in your family? ----你家有几口人？ -------Three. ----三口人。 4.-----How much is this dress? ----这条连衣裙多少钱？ -------It’s ninety-nine yuan. ----九十九元。 5.-----How much are these apples? ----这些苹果多少钱？ -------They’re thirty-five yuan. ----三十五元。
（一）一般疑问句练习题 把下列句子改为一般疑问句。 1. His father is an English teacher. 2. These cats are crying. 3. They can swim. 4. I like to read English. 5. I go to school on foot. 6. He likes English. 7. His father goes to work by bus. 8. He is crying under the tree. 9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November. 10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop. 11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform. 12. The boy under the tree is hungry. 13. He goes to school every day. 15. I want to have a model car. 16. She wants a cup of coffee. 17. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night. 18. I do my homework after school.
（二）特殊疑问句练习题 一、选择正确的单词填空 (who, where, when) 1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you. 3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday. 4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower. 5._____ are they? They are my parents. 6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room. 7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊). 8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon. 9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park. 10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city. 二、就画线部分提问 1.He is my father. 2.They are under the tree. 3.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后) 提示：饭后强调的是时间问题。 4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池) 5.Superman flies in the sky. 6.I often brush my teeth in the evening. 7.Alan likes to play with Bill. 8.Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend. 9.The supermarket is near the school.